初中定语从句练习题及答案
第1页,总5页 定语从句
一、单项选择
1. Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one ____ is really interesting.
A.it B.who C.that D.what 2. —Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》)?
—Yeah! It's the most funny one ____ I have ever seen.
A.that B.what C.which D.where 3. —Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?
—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.
A.who; ninth B.that; nineth C./; nineth D.which; ninth 4. —Do you know anyone ____ can repair the bike?
—Yes. You can ask the man ____ Peter for help.
A.which; call B.that; to calling C.that; called D.which; calls 5. —Do you know ____ this afternoon?
—I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she comes.
A.how will Betty arrive B.what time Betty will arrive
C.where Betty will arrive D.whether will Betty arrive 6. Let's look through some inventions ____ influence us in daily life.
A.who B.that C./ D.what 7. The bike ____ my father bought me cost 800 yuan.
A.that B.who C.what D.why 8. Most of the students are afraid of the teachers ____ strict with them.
A.who is B.that is C.who are D.when is 9. —Have you found the information about famous scientists ____ you can use for the report?
—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.
A.where B.which C.what D.who
10. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything __comes into sight is so new to me.
A.that B.which C.who D.whom 11. —Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is a great writer ____ is considered as a genius (天才).
—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.
A.when B.who C.which 12. Do you know the man ____ saved three pupils in the accident?
A.whose B.it C.whom D.who 13. —What are you looking for?
—I'm looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday.
A.which B.who C.whose 14. The first thing ____ I'm going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.
A.which B.who C.that D.why 15. The factory ____ we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A.where B.to which C.which D.in which 16. I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together.
A.when; which B.which; when C.what; that D.on which; when 17. —Do you know the girl ____ is dancing over there?
—Yes. She is Tom's sister.
A.who B.whom C.which 18. The letter is from my sister ____ is working in Beijing.
A.which B.when C.whom D.who 19. —What do you think of lemon? 第2页,总5页 —Terrible. I like fruit ____ tastes sweet.
A.who B.what C.which D.when 20. In China, those ____ were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive.
A.which B.what C.whom D.who
21. He talked a lot about things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.
A.which B.that C.whom D.what 22. I want to visit a place ____ is famous for its scenery.
A.which B.where C.when D.who 23.
—Do you know the man ____ T-shirt is blue?
—Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher, Mr. Smith.
A.who B.that C.whose D.which
24. That's the museum ____ we visited last year.
A.where B.there C.in which D.which 二、填空题
25. 将下列句子合并成定语从句。
(1) I saw the man. He closed the door.
_________ _ (2) The book was good. I read it.
_________ _ (3) The students are from China. They sit in the front row.
_________ _ (4) The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport.
_________ _ (5) The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday.
_________ _ 26. 用who, that, which填空。
(1) My brother likes movies __________ are very funny. (2) I mean the one __________ was bought yesterday. (3) Victor wants to have friends __________ are ready to help others. (4) It is the most important task __________ should be finished soon. (5) Are you interested in the books __________ have many cartoons? (6) I must thank the girl __________ found my purse. (7) It's the kind of music __________ you can dance to. (8) Mrs Brown hates clothes __________ are unusual. (9) It is a book __________ will help you a lot. (10) This is the room in __________ Max lived. 27. 用 that, which, who, whom 填空。
(1) The man __________ is standing at the door is our English teacher. (2) His father works in the factory __________ is the oldest one in the city. (3) The woman __________ I talked to just now is my aunt. (4) He lost a bike __________ cost him 200 yuan. (5) Tom was the first boy __________ left the classroom. 第3页,总5页 初中定语从句
试卷答案
一、单项选择
1. 【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:书到处都是,但是要找到一本真正有趣的却不容易。
初中定语从句练习(答案)
初中定语从句练习(答案)
1.I really like the photo that my sister took of my family in the
city park last year.
2.This is the school where I XXX.
3.People who XXX.
4.Could you tell me the result of the n that you had in the
meeting just now?
5.I can't remember the place where I lived many years ago.
6.He is the boy whose name is Jack.
7.XXX.
8.XXX.
9.Excuse me。Could you please tell me what time the Greens
left Kaili?
10.The teenagers like the musician who plays different kinds
of music.
11.XXX place that we will visit next week.
12.Mr。Chen is a XXX who I want to learn from.
13.I still XXX. 14.A friend is someone who says。"What。You too。I
thought I was the only one!"
15."Sure。The actor who plays a hero used to be a school
teacher。I like him very much," I replied to my friend's request to
see City Dangertonight.
16.XXX to buy the book that was written by Mo Yan.
初中定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.This is the person ________ I am going to visit these days.
A.who B.where C.when D.which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这是这些天我将去拜访的人。
考查定语从句。who指代人,在定语从句中做主语或宾语;where关系副词,表示地点;when关系副词,表示时间;which指代物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语。先行词是the person,用who指代人,who在定语从句中做“I am going
to visit”的宾语。故选A。
2.I was so angry at all________he was doing________I walked out.
A.that…that B.which…that C.who…which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:对于他正在做的一切我表示很生气,以至于我走了。
考查定语从句以及状语从句。第一空根据he was doing,说明先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,用that或 which,因前面是all不定代词,故只能用that;第二空根据so…that如此……以至于,结果状语从句。综上,故选A。
【点睛】
that这个引导词在定语从句中是既可以指人也可以指物,which在定语从句中一般经常指物。当先行词是all, something, nothing等不定代词时候,引导词要用that,不能用which。
3.I will leave the city ______ I have lived for nearly 10 years.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我将要离开这个我生活了近10年的城市。 考查定语从句引导词。which哪一个,指代物;that那一个,指代人或物;when何时,指代时间;where哪里,指代地点。句中“I will leave the city”句式结构完整,而且the city表示“地点”,所以使用where引导定语从句,进一步说明先行词“the city”的情况,where在从句中作地点状语。故选D。
初中英语定语从句练习题附答案
请找出以下各句中的错误并加以改正。
1. This is the factory where we visited last week.
2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.
3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.
4. The house in that we live is very small.
5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.
6. I ’ verad all the books which I borrowed from the library.
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.
8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they
remembered in the country.
9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.
10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.
11. The reason which hedidn ’tgoto school is that he was ill.
12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.
13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard. 15 / 23
初中定语从句练习(答案) 2
定语从句
一、单项选择(50 分)
1. I really like the photo of my family ____ my sister took in the city park last year.
A.which B.who C.what D.whom
2. This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.
A.where B.when C.that D.which
3. People ____ overweight need more water than thin people.
A.who is B.which are C.that is D.who are
4. Could you tell me the result of the discussion ____ you had made in the meeting just now?
A.that B.when C.how D.who
初中定语从句练习题及答案 2
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.—Do you know the girl__ is giving the speech?
—Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei.
A.which B.who C.whom D.what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你知道那个演讲的女孩么?——当然知道,她是我最好的朋友,梅梅。
考查定语从句。which指代物,在定语从句中主语或宾语;who指代人,在定语从句中主语或宾语;who指代人,在定语从句中宾语;what什么。此处是定语从句,先行词是girl指的是人,定语从句用who,who在定语从句中做主语。故选B。
2.The “Share-go”cars ________ use electricity not only look cute but also are
environmentally-friendly.
A.which B.who C.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:使用电力的“共享”汽车不仅看起来可爱,而且环保。
考查定语从句。which关系代词,指代先行词是物的词;who关系代词,指代先行词是人的词;what不能引导定语从句。根据题意可知,空格上填的是一个关系代词,指代的是前面的cars(指物),故使用关系代词which来引导。故选A。
3.The reporter will interview the old man ________ saved seven people in the
traffic accident.
A.which B.who C.where D.whom
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:记者将采访那位在交通事故中救了七个人的老人。 考查关系代词。which关系代词,指代物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,指代人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;where关系副词;whom关系代词,宾格,指代人,在定语从句中作宾语。根据题干可知,本句的先行词是the old man,指代人,而且在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who引导,故选B。
初中英语:定语从句专项练习题-(含答案)
初中英语:定语从句专项练习题-(含答案)
定语从句专项练题
一、用适当的关系词填空:
1.I still remember the night when I first came to the house.
2.I'll never et the day when we met each other last week.
3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October。which is the best
XXX.
4.I will never et the days that I spent with your family.
5.I'll never et the last day that we XXX.
6.This is the school where I used to study.
7.Do you still remember the place that we visited last week?
8.Do you still remember the place where we XXX?
9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou。which is famous for the
West Lake?
10.Have you ever been to Hangzhou。where the West Lake
lies?
11.Tom will go to Shanghai。where his two brothers live. 12.I live in Beijing。which is the capital of China.
13.There was a time when there were slaves in the USA.
14.It is the third time that you have made the same mistake.
初中定语从句练习题及答案 3
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.—Could you please tell me the boy_______ is standing near Nancy?
—He is Nancy’s friend, they are celebrating her_______ birthday.
A.that, nineth B.who, ninth
C.what, the nineth D.which , the ninth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我站在南希旁边的男孩是谁吗?——他是南希的朋友,他们正在庆祝她的九岁生日。
考查定语从句和序数词的用法。分析第一处可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作主语,可用that或who,排除C和D;分析第二处可知,此处构成“one's+序数词+名词”结构,表示顺序。故选B。
2.—Who is your favorite singer?
— Jacky Cheung. He is a singer__________and is regarded as the “God of Songs”
with plenty of classic songs!
A.who never give up singing B.I look forward to
meeting C.whom sticks to singing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你最喜欢的歌手是谁?——张学友。他是一个我很期待见面的歌手,而且他被称为“歌神”,唱了许多经典的歌曲。
考查语法。who never give up singing,who引导定语从句,根据前句可知是指代张学友,是单数,所以动词give要用单三,故语法错误,排除;I look forward
to meeting我很期待见面,省略引导词whom的定语从句;whom sticks to
初中定语从句专项练习35题
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初中定语从句专项练习35题
1. you're the only person ______i've ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
【答案】D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,
whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do
it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.
2. i don’t like __________ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
【答案】A
3. is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
【答案】A
4. I know a place __ we can have a big meal.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我知道我们可以吃一顿大餐的地方。结合语境可知本句中先行词a
place为下文定语从句中的逻辑地点状语,故引导词用where,选B。
考点:定语从句
点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.
5. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.
A. that I learn B. that I learned
初中定语从句练习题及答案 4
定语从句练习题附答案解析
1.The museum ________ is free for people has a long history.
A.where B.which C.when D.who
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这个免费的博物馆历史悠久。
考查定语从句。where哪里,关系副词;which哪一个,关系代词;when何时,关系副词;who谁,关系代词。根据句子结构,定语从句先行词为museum,且从句缺主语,故应用指物的关系代词which,故选B。
2.A true friend is a person________reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A.who B.what C.which
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:真正的朋友是向你伸出手,触动你心灵的人。
考查定语从句的引导词,who用于指人,用作主语;what不是关系词,所以它不能引导定语从句;which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。本句的先行词为 a person,在从句中充当主语,指人,引导词用 who,可知答案。故选A。
【点睛】
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
what 不是关系词,所以它不能引导定语从句。但值得注意的是:what 有时相当于“名词(先行词)+关系代词”。关系代词有主语、宾语、定语之分。一般who做主语或宾语whom作为宾语,whose作为定语(whom,whose不可省略)。关系代词在从句中作主语,宾语,定语等,关系副词在从句中作地点状语(where)时间状语(when),原因状语(why)。
3.—Many people, especially young adult, used to own an Apple phone, but most of
初中定语从句练习题与答案
.
. 定语从句一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which 6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when 7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why 8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where 12. This is the house ______ I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where 14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where 15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station. A. that B. which C. where D. when 16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever
