2017年大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
.. 2017年大学英语六级翻译高频词汇
衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
购买力 purchasing power
贫困家庭 the needy family
宏观经济 macro economy
社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy
知识经济 knowledge economy
网络经济 Internet-based economy
经济规律 law of economy
大规模生产 mass production
生产力 productive forces
生产关系 relations of production
公有制 public ownership
私有制 private ownership
国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
私营企业 private business 民营企业 privately-run business
中小企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
连锁企业 franchise / chain business
国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)
国生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
实际增长率 growth rate in real terms
年均增长率 average growth rate per annum
可持续增长 sustainable growth
经济效益 economic returns
投资回报率 rate of return on investment
衰退 recession
宏观调控 macro control
提高经济效益 enhance economic
performance
扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one
优化经济结构 optimize economic structure 扩大需 expand domestic demand
国计民生 national interest and people’s livelihood
经济特区 special economic zones
“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social
Development
风险投资 venture investment
经济繁荣 economic boom
发达国家 developed countries
不发达国家 underdeveloped countries
发展中国家 developing countries
经济交流 economic exchange
跨国公司 multinational corporation
利用外资 utilization of foreign capital
知识产权 intellectual property rights
copyright
专利patent 商标 trademark
贫困地区 poverty-stricken region
下岗 be laid off
小康 relative affluence
安居乐业 live a good life
共同富裕 shared prosperity
社会保险 social insurance
助学金 grant-in-aid
赈灾救济金 disaster relief funds
人口 population
人口分布 population distribution
流动人口 transient population
小康社会 a well-to-do society
人民生活 people’s livelihood
互通有无 mutual exchange of needed products
法治 rule of law 平等互利 equality and mutual benefit
电子商务 e-business
信用卡 credit card
信息时代 information age
科教兴国 rejuvenate the country through science and education
研究开发 research and development
高新技术 innovative and high technology
创新 innovation
尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology
普及率 popularizing rate
生活水平 living standards
生活质量 quality of life
住房条件 housing conditions
文化程度 educational level
就业率 employment rate
人均收入 average ine per capita 年平均工资 average annual pay
奖金 bonus
生活费用 cost of living
宋体 Song-dynasty script
工艺品 handwork/handicrafts
手工艺品 articles of handcraft art
文物 cultural relics/antiques
国宝 national treasure
人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People
故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum
长城 Great Wall
外滩 the Bund
华山 Huashan Mountain
Yellow Mountain
消费价格指数 consumer price index
环境污染指数 environment pollution index 城市人口 urban population
农业人口 agriculture population
出生率 birth rate
自然增长率 natural growth rate
负增长率 negative growth rate
普查 census
户口册 household register
计划生育 family planning/planned parenthood
优生优育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care
自治区 autonomous region
民族 ethnic groups
少数民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples
中国共产党 munist Party of China
京剧 Peking opera
昆曲 Kunqu oper
中国画 traditional Chinese painting 人物 portrait
山水 landscape
花鸟 flower and bird
草虫 grass and insect
泼墨 paint-splashing style
写意 impressionistic style
工笔 elaborate style
毛笔 writing brush
书法 calligraphic art
书法家 calligraphic artist
楷体 formal script/regular script
行书 running script
滇池 Dianchi Lake
洱海 Erhai lake
孔庙 Temple of Confucius
故居 Former Residence 庐山 Lushan Mountain
少林寺 Shaolin Temple
长江三峡 Three Gorges along the Changjiang
黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls
敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes
大兴安岭 Greater Xing’an Mountains
小兴安岭 Lesser Xing’an Mountains
天池 Heaven’s Pool
布达拉宫 Potala Palace
日月潭 Lake Sun Moon
发源地 the birthplace
煮 poach/boiled
蒸 steamed
火锅 chafing dish
煲;炖;焖 stewed
煎 pan-fried 炒 stir-fried
炸 deep-fried
烘 baked
熏 smoked
泡辣菜 pickled hot vegetables
烤鸭 roast Beijing duck
炒饭 stir-fried rice
油条 deep fried twisted dough stick
饺子 jiaozi
汤圆 tangyuan
馄饨 hundun
烧麦 shaomai
月饼 moon cake
烧饼 sesame seed cake
小笼包 steamed dumpling with pork
红茶 black tea
大学英语六级阅读高频词汇清单
大学英语六级阅读高频词汇清单
随着社会的不断发展,大学英语六级考试已成为衡量英语水平的重要指标之一。为了帮助考生备考六级阅读,以下是一份高频词汇清单,涵盖了六级阅读中经常出现的单词和短语。掌握并熟练运用这些词汇,将有助于提升阅读理解能力和应对六级考试。
一、单词类
1. analyze - 分析
2. comprehend - 理解
3. evaluate - 评价
4. interpret - 解释,翻译
5. illustrate - 举例说明
6. summarize - 总结
7. identify - 辨认,识别
8. justify - 证明合理
9. acquire - 获得,学到
10. clarify - 澄清
11. predict - 预测
12. navigate - 导航,浏览 13. implement - 实施,执行
14. reveal - 揭示,展示
15. demonstrate - 展示,证明
二、短语类
1. take into account - 考虑到,顾及
2. on the contrary - 相反地
3. in contrast - 对比之下
4. be associated with - 与...相关联
5. be attributed to - 归因于
6. be exposed to - 接触到,经受
7. result in - 导致,造成
8. be characterized by - 以...为特点
9. play a crucial role in - 在...中发挥关键作用
10. be confronted with - 面临,面对
11. give rise to - 引起,导致
12. be prone to - 倾向于,易于
以上仅为部分高频词汇和短语,考生可以针对性地复习和练习。掌握了这些词汇,考生在六级阅读中不仅更容易理解文章内容,还能更准确地回答问题。因此,在备考过程中,建议考生积极记忆和运用这些词汇,以提高自己的阅读能力和应对六级考试的能力。
2016年英语六级翻译高频词汇
英语六级翻译高频词汇
目前来看,英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点,其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。下面是小编为大家整理的六级翻译高频词汇,同学们来学习一下吧。
1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法
2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的
3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销
4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃
parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻
6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地
7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的
8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的
9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的
10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质
11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的 vt.得到;保卫;缚牢
bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合
13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用
14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示 vi.示威游行(或集会)
15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认
16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽 n.疏忽,玩忽 17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的
18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因 vi.争吵;反对,挑剔
19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事
英语六年级高频核心词汇表及翻译高频词
扩大 analogy [?′n?l?d?i] n.相似,类似;比 英语六级备考词汇表
拟 analytic [?n?′litik] a.分析的,解析的 解释三 单词 音标
解释一 解释二 analytical :m?] a.不正常的;变态[?n?′litikl] a.分析的,解析的abnormal [?b′n? 的 angel [`eind??l] vt.废除,取消 n.天使,神差,安琪liabolish [?′b??] 儿 anniversary
[,?ni′v? :s?ri] n.周年纪念abundance [?′bΛnd?ns] n.丰富,充裕日
anonymous [?′n?nim?s] a. a.[?k′ses?ri] n.同谋附属的匿名的
accessory antarctic [?nt′a:ktik] a. 南极的 n.南accommodate
[?′k?m?deit] vt.容纳;供应,极区 antique [?n′ti:k] a.供给 古代的 n.古物 accord [?′k?:d] vt.一致(~with);给予appreciable
[?′pri:??bl] a. 可估价的;可察觉的 ?lid?] vt.承认;告知收 acknowledge
[?k′napprehension [?pri′hen??n] n.理解到 ,忧惧,逮捕 vt.acquaint
[?′kweint] 使认识,使了 architect [`a:kitekt] n.建筑师;创造者解 acquisition [`?kwi′zi??n] n.获得,添加 arctic [`a:ktik] a.北极的 n.的物品 北极 array [?′rei] activate [`?ktiveit] vt.刺激,使活动vt.装扮 n.队列;排列 articulate [a:′ acute
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
词汇篇
1、经济
economic globalization(经济全球化)
sustainable development(可持续发展)
unfair competition(不正当竞争)
crack down on fake commodities (打假)
booming(繁荣的)
fierce competition(激烈竞争)
credit crisis(信用危机)
stabilize prices (稳定物价)
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的)
integration and interaction(融合交汇)
crash(碰撞)
charming(极具魅力的)
splendid(壮丽辉煌的)
English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)
threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)
promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)
curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)
develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)
a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术)
web-addiction(沉迷网络)
computer crime(电脑犯罪)
e-commerce(电子商务)
virtual life (虚拟生活)
information era(信息时代)
cyber romance(网恋)
大学英语四六级高频词汇大汇总
大学英语四六级高频词汇大汇总
1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速
【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长
【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 账户、考虑
【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内 3 accustom vt.使习惯 【考】be accustomed to 4 adapt vi. 适应
【考】adapt to…适应 5 adjust vi.适应
【考】adjust to...适应… 6 advocate vt. 宣扬 7 affluent a.富裕的
【派】affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒
【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼; annoyed a.颇为生气的 9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于 【考】ascribe..to 归因于 10 assess vt.评估
【派】assessment n. 评估
11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业) 【派】assignment 作业 12 assume vt.假象、假定 13 attain vt.获得
【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想 14 attribute vt. 把…归因于
【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于 15 attribute vt.归咎于
【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to … 16 automatically ad. 自动地
17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长 n. 推动,增长 【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长 【派】booster n.支持者,推动器 18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的 【派】brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi.合作
CET6真题高频词汇大解析(四)
第 1 页 共 14 页 CET6真题高频词汇大解析(四)
1. My boss has failed me so many times that I no
longer place any ________on what he promises. (05/6)
A) assurance
B) probability
C) reliance
D) conformity
2. One witness ________ that he d seen the suspect
run out of the bank after it had been robbed. (05/1)
A) convicted
B) conformed
C) retorted
D) testified
3. It is fortunate for the old couple that their
son s career goals and their wishes for him _____.
(03/6)
A) coincide
B) comply
C) conform 第 2 页 共 14 页 D) collaborate
4. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to
the customs of the country they live in. (02/12)
A) submit
B) conform
C) subject
D) commit
5. All the students have to ______to the rules and
regulations of the school.(01/1)
A) confirm
B) confront
C) confine
D) conform
6. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic
如何区分六级高频词汇的词性和用法
如何区分六级高频词汇的词性和用法
在准备大学英语六级考试的过程中,正确区分高频词汇的词性和用法是至关重要的。这不仅有助于我们在阅读、写作、听力和翻译等各个部分取得更好的成绩,还能提高我们的英语综合运用能力。下面,我将为大家介绍一些实用的方法来区分六级高频词汇的词性和用法。
首先,我们可以通过词汇的后缀来判断词性。比如,名词常见的后缀有 tion、ment、ness、ity 等。例如,“information(信息)”、“development(发展)”、“happiness(幸福)”、“ability(能力)”。动词常见的后缀有 ize、ify、en 等,像“realize(实现)”、“simplify(简化)”、“widen(加宽)”。形容词常见的后缀有 ful、able、ous、ive 等,比如“careful(仔细的)”、“capable(有能力的)”、“curious(好奇的)”、“active(活跃的)”。通过记住这些常见的后缀,我们可以在遇到一个陌生单词时,根据其后缀大致判断出它的词性。
其次,观察词汇在句子中的位置和作用也是区分词性的重要方法。名词通常在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。例如:“Knowledge is power”(知识就是力量。)这里的“knowledge”就是主语,是名词。动词则主要用来表示动作或状态,作谓语。比如:“She sings beautifully”(她唱歌很好听。)“sings”就是谓语动词。形容词通常用来修饰名词,作定语。像“The beautiful flower”(这朵漂亮的花),“beautiful”就是形容词,修饰“flower”。副词则常用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,作状语。比如:“He runs very fast”(他跑得非常快。)“very”和“fast”分别是副词,“very”修饰“fast”,“fast”修饰“runs”。
再者,我们可以通过词汇的搭配来判断其词性和用法。有些词汇有特定的搭配习惯。比如,“make a decision”(做决定),“make”是动词,“decision”是名词;“be interested in”(对感兴趣),“interested”是形容词。如果我们熟悉这些常见的搭配,就能更好地理解词汇的词性和用法。
传统文化词汇的英语六级翻译
传统文化词汇的英语六级翻译
风水:Fengshui; geomantic omen
阳历:Solar calendar
阴历:Lunar calendar
闰年:Leap year
十二生肖:Zodiac
春节:The Spring Festival
元宵节:The Lantern Festival
清明节:The Tomb-sweeping Day
端午节:The Dragon-boat Festival
中秋节:The Mid-autumn Day
重阳节:The Double-ninth Day
七夕节:The Double-seventh Day
春联:Spring couplets
春运:The Spring Festival travel
把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运:
Turn the Chinese character for luck (fu) upside down to make
“dao”(which sounds like arrival) and put it on your door to bring in
good fortune for the new year
庙会:Temple fair
爆竹:Firecracker
年画:(traditional) New Year pictures
压岁钱:New Year gift-money
舞龙:Dragon dance 舞狮:Lion dance
元宵:Sweet sticky rice dumplings
花灯:Festival lantern
灯谜:Lantern riddle
食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要,但甜食对于农历新年特别重要,因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。
Food is central to all Chinese festivals, but sugary snacks are
英语六级(CET6)真题高频词汇大解析(一)
Obscure (11次)
1. Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very ____. (05/12)
A) faint
B) indefinite
C) obscure
D) gloomy
2. Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make ____ what he was trying to tell the audience.
(03/12)
A) exclusive
B) explicit
C) objective
D) obscure
3. Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very ______. (03/6)
A) obscure
B) indefinite
C) dubious
D) intriguing
4. Often such arguments have the effect of _______ rather than clarifying the issues involved. (02/12)
A) obscuring
B) prejudicing
C) tackling
D) blocking
5. In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly. (01/1)
A) gloomy
B) miserable
C) shadowy
D) obscure
6.Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very_______. (00/1)
干货!大学英语四六级翻译常考7类话题+高频词汇
干货!大学英语四六级翻译常考7类话题+高频词汇历史文化篇京剧Pekingopera昆曲Kunquopera中国画traditionalChinesepainting画像portrait山水landscape泼墨splash-ink毛笔writingbrush书法calligraphicart书法家calligraphicartist楷体formalscript/regularscript行书runningscript宋体Song-dynastyscript手工艺品handwork/handicrafts文物culturalrelics/antiques国宝nationaltreasure孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子LaoZi儒学ConfucianSchool论语AnalectsofConfucius孔庙TempleofConfucius故居FormerResidence少林寺ShaolinTemple纸和瓷器paperandporcelain火药gunpowder印刷术printing科举制ImperialExaminationforrecruitingcivilservants丝绸之路theSilkRoute长征LongMarch解放战争WarofLiberation煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafingdish/hotpot煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickledhotvegetables北京烤鸭roastBeijingduck炒饭stir-friedrice油条deepfriedtwisteddoughstick饺子jiaozi汤圆tangyuan馄饨hundun烧麦shaomai月饼mooncake烧饼sesameseedcake小笼包steameddumplingwithpork红茶blacktea绿茶greentea花茶jasminetea茶道sado/teaceremony功夫茶Gongfutea陈酒oldwine/agedwine烧酒arrack
