高中英语(人教版选修8)教师用书：Unit 4 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language(含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageRead the text carefully and then choose the best answers.1．What is the main idea of the passage?A．The flower girl came to Higgins for help.B．Higgins and Pickering reached an agreement to teach the girl proper language.C．Higgins refused to teach the girl at first.D．Pickering suggested that Higgins teach the girl proper language.2．Why did Higgins refuse to teach the flower girl at first?A．Because the girl was dirty.B．Because he had the record of the girl already.C．Because the flower girl didn’t want to wash herself.D．Because the girl wasn’t clever enough to learn proper language.3．The girl came to Higgins for ________.A．she wanted to learn her proper languageB．she wanted to leave her hometown foreverC．she didn’t want others to recognize her accentD．she wanted to improve her language so as to be taken as a lady in a flower shop4．What is the meaning of the word “bet” in the title of the passage?A．Whether Higgins would teach the flower girl.B．Whether the girl would be changed into a lady in advanced society.C．Whether the girl would learn proper language.D．Whether Higgins would persuade the girl to learn proper language.5．What can we conclude from the passage?A．Higgins would refuse to teach the flower girl.B．Pickering would help to teach the flower girl.C．Higgins would teach the girl proper language and other things.D．Pickering would teach the girl instead.答案：1～5 BBDBC(一)词义配对1．rob A．to fail to see or notice sth.2．overlook B．to give up some of your demands after a disagreement with sb.in order to reach an agreement3.fade C．badly dressed in clothes that have been worn a lot 4．shabby D．to steal money or property from a person or place 5．compromise E．to become or to make sth.become paler or less bright答案：1～5 DAECB(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词6．troublesome adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的→trouble n．麻烦；烦扰7．musical adj.音乐的→music n．音乐8．pronounce vt.发……的音→pronunciation n．发音9．horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的→horror n．恐怖；恐惧10．disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→disgust vt.使人恶心；令人厌烦11．effective adj.有效的→effect n．效果；影响12．referee n．裁判员；仲裁者→refer vt.把……提交，交付，委托13．disapprove vt.& vi. 不赞成；反对；认为不好→approve v. 赞成；批准1．rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺[教材原句] someone who steals sth. or robs sb.偷盗某物或抢劫某人的人①While he was away, his hou se was robbed.他外出时，家被盗了。
rob sb.of sth.抢夺某人某物；使某人丧失某物rob someplace of sth. 从某处抢走某物robbery n. 抢劫，掠夺robber n. 抢劫犯，盗贼他们把司机打倒在地，抢走了他的车。
③Her illness robbed_her_of_the_chance to play for her school.生病使她失去代表学校参加比赛的机会。
④They robbed the bank of millions of dollars.他们抢走了那家银行数百万美元。
⑤—Do you know the robbery last month?你知道上个月发生的抢劫吗？—Yes.Two robbers robbed the bank in our city.是的。
两名抢劫犯抢劫了我市的银行。
2．compromise[教材原句] (compromises)OK, I’ll teach you.(提出折中办法)好吧，我教你。
(1)n.妥协；折中；互让；和解①After a long talk，the two sides reached a compromise.长期谈判之后，双方达成了妥协。
②In order to live harmoniously，sometimes you need to make compromises. 为了和谐地生活，有时你需要做出让步。
③reach/arrive at/come to a compromise达成妥协④make compromises做出让步(2)vi.(为达成协议而)妥协；折中；让步⑤They were unwilling to compromise with the leaders.他们不愿与领导妥协。
⑥We can not compromise on/over/about such terms.我们不能因为这样的条件妥协。
⑦compromise with sb. 与某人妥协⑧compromise on/over/about sth. 就某事妥协3.overlook[教材原句] But you cannot overlook that!你可不能小看这个问题了！(1)vt.忽视；忽略；不理会①He seems to have overlooked one important fact.他好像忽略了一个重要的事实。
②We could not afford to_overlook such a serious offence.对这样严重的违法行为，我们决不能视若无睹。
(2)vt.俯视；俯瞰③My room overlooks the beautiful garden.我的房间俯瞰着美丽的花园。
overlook, ignoreoverlook 常指由于匆忙或没注意到而忽视ignore 指故意地不理睬某人、某物[自填助记]①It’s easy to overlook a small detail like that.②She completely ignored all these facts as though they had never existed.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Neither side is prepared to_compromise (compromise), so it is difficult to reach an agreement.2．They knocked him down and robbed him of all his money.3．The mother found that her son had a musical (music) talent.4．I think it’s disgusting (disgust) that they’re closing the local hospital.Ⅱ.完成句子1．They didn’t_want_to_compromise_with_the_government,_so they made an attack.他们不想与政府妥协，所以发动了进攻。
2．Three men robbed_a_local_bank_of a large amount of money last night.三名男子昨晚从当地的一家银行抢走了大量的钱。
3．Boys and girls, you shouldn’t_overlook_the_fact_that reciting texts is the best way to learn English.同学们，你们不应该忽视背诵课文是英语学习最好的方法这一事实。
1．set up 建立；创立2．be independent of 独立于……3．show ...in 带或领……进来4．the other day 前几天5．ask for 要求得到6．pay for 为……付钱7．once more 再一次8．in need of 需要……9．deal with 处理，对付10．fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡1．show ...in带或领……进来[教材原句] Show her in, Mrs Pearce.皮尔斯夫人，领她进来。
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit4Using language 教学ppt课件(34张)
assistant C. teach her speak well D. have a bath
3. Eliza only offered them ________ if
they could teach her.
Making the Bet
Skimming:
Time 11:00 am the next day
Place
Henry Higgins’ house
Characters Henry Higgins, Colonel Pickeot
Act Two 主旨大意
1. This text is mainly about Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering _________ about teaching Eliza.
A. making a conversation B. quarreling C. making a bet D. fighting
she
____ _____ ________.
4 What do you think Higgins would have to do
lived a ________ life. ____ _____ ________.
She is so _________ low;
Appearance: She must be washed and have
What was the bet?
If Henry can pass Eliza off as a lady, Pickering will consider Henry the greatest teacher alive.
人教版高中英语选修8Unit4《Pygmalion》word教案
人教版高中英语选修8Unit4《Pygmalion》word教案【美文阅读】Pygmalion EffectA team can do as well as you and the team think they can.This idea is known as “the selffulfilling prophecy(预言)”．When you believe the team can perform well，in some strange and magical way they can.And similarly，when you believe they can't perform well，they can't.The selffulfilling prophecy is also known as the Pygmalion Effect.This comes from a story by Ovid about Pygmalion，who created an ivory statue of his ideal woman.And he immediately fell in love with it.He begged the goddess to breathe life into the statue and make her his own.She granted Pygmalion his wish，the statue came to life and the couple married and lived happily ever after.The story was also the basis of George Bernard Shaw's play “Pygmalion”．In Shaw's play，Professor Henry Higgins claims he can turn a Cockney flower girl，Eliza Doolittle，into a duchess.But，as Eliza herself points out to Higgins' friend Pickering，it isn't what she learns or does that determines whether she will become a duchess，but how she's treated.“You see，really and truly，apart form the things anyone can pick up，the difference between a lady and a flower girl is not how she behaves but how she's treated.I shall always be a flower girl to Professor Higgins，because he always treats me as a flower girl，and always will，but I know I can be a lady to you because you always treat me as a lady，and always will.”The implication(运用) of the Pygmalion Effect for leaders and managers is massive(庞大的)．It means that the performance of your team depends less on them than it does on you.The performance you get from people is no more or less than what you expect，which means you must always expect the best.As Goethe said，“Treat a man as he is and he will remain as he is.Treat a man as he can and should be and he will become as he can and should be.”【诱思导学】1. What is Pygmalion Effect?______________________________________________2. Why is it called “Pygmalion Effect”？______________________________________________【答案】 1.It means that when you believe the team can perform well，in some strange and magical way they can.And similarly，when you believe they can't perform well，they can't.2．It is based on the George Bernard Shaw's play “Pygmalion”．Period ⅠPreviewing(教师用书独具)●教学目标本课时要紧是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习，了解本课文中所显现的词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，为下一堂课对课文的全面明白得起到一个铺垫作用。
2019-2020年高中人教版英语选修8教学案：Unit4SectionⅢGrammar—过去分词(短语)作状语(含答案)
2019-2020年高中人教版英语选修8教学案：Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar —过去分词（短语）作状语(含答案)语法图解探究发现①Now once taught by me, she'd become an upper class lady ...②But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party.③Although wounded all over, the brave soldiers continued to fight.④Lost in the forest, you should first of all remain where you are, waiting for help to come.⑤Seriously injured, he had to be taken to hospital.⑥Followed by his wolf-dog, the hunter walked slowly in the forest.⑦He was found lying on the ground, his hands tied.[我的发现](1)句①～⑥中的过去分词分别在句中作条件状语、条件状语、让步状语、时间状语、原因状语和方式状语。
(2)过去分词表示被动或已经完成的动作。
作状语时，可以单独使用，如句④、句⑤、句⑥；也可以在其前面加上适当的连词，如句①、句②和句③。
(3)过去分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致，如果不一致，我们常在过去分词前加上其逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构，如句⑦。
一、过去分词(短语)作状语过去分词(短语)表示被动，表示动作已经完成，其逻辑主语则为句子的主语。
高中英语(人教版选修7)教师用书：Unit 5 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language(含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageⅠ.Read the text and then choose the best answers.1．On which tours can you visit the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu?A．Tour 1 and Tour 2. B．Tour 2 and Tour 3.C．Tour 1 and Tour 3. D．Tour 3 and Tour 4.2．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A．Peru has the highest lake in the world.B．Peru is short of wildlife.C．Peru has only one official language.D．Peru mainly has four geographical areas.3．Which is not mentioned in the passage?A．Peru lies on the Pacific coast.B．Boats can travel on Lake Titicaca.C．Peru has two official languages.D．Lima is the capital of Peru.4．From the second paragraph, we can find out that________ played an important role in the Inca civilization.A．Spain B．RussiaC．China D．America5．Why is Cuzco popular with tourists?A．Because it is the capital of Peru.B．Because it is close to the famous ruins of the city of Machu Picchu.C．Because it is a lively city.D．Because the ancient Inca capital.6．If you want to get an opportunity to learn about the Uros Indian's life, you can choose ________.A．Tour 1 B．Tour 2C．Tour 3 D．Tour 4答案：1～6 CACABBⅡ.Read the text carefully and fill in the form.Geography ·Located on the 1.Pacific coast of South America.·Including three main geographical areas: a narrow coastalbelt; theAndes Mountains; high, flat plains in the southeast.Capital ·2.Lima.History ·Governed by Spain from the 16th century to 3.1821. Famous places·Lake Titicaca, the 4.highest lake in the world.·Machu Picchu, a city of the famous Inca 5.ruins.·Cuzco, the ancient Inca capital, including both Indian andSpanish culture and art.Tour 1·Experience the 6.jungle,_wildlife and mountain scenery.·See the 7.sunrise over the Andes.·Visit the ruins of Machu Picchu.Tour 2·Enjoy fantastic views of the highland 8.countryside fromCuzco to Puno.·Travel by boat across Lake Titicaca, stopping on the way atthe 9.floating islands of the Uros people.·Stay with a local family to learn more about their life.Tour 3·Learn about the history of the Andes and visit the 10.museums.·Admire the Spanish 11.architecture and enjoy some Spanishcuisine.·Buy some souvenirs.·Visit the ruins of Machu Picchu and the 12.royal_tomb of theInca king.Tour 4·Fly to the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle and then travel toa forest reserve by boat.·Explore the jungle.根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词1．agent：a person or company that does business for another person or company 2．apology：a word or statement saying sorry for sth. that has been wrong 3．abundant：existing or available in large quantities4．govern：to control and manage an area and its people5．destination：the place where someone or something is going6．optional：that you can choose to do or have if you want to7．routine：the normal order and way in which you regularly do things8．drill：tool or machine with a detachable pointed end for making holes1．apology n．道歉；谢罪[教材原句] Sara acknowledged her mistake and made an apology immediately.萨拉承认了错误并且立刻道歉。
2018届高二英语选修8教学精品课件(人教版)：Unit1 Period Ⅲ
【对接高考】 (2012·江西高考)It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office. A．whether B．where C．which D．that 【解析】 句意：他突然想到他把钥匙 忘在办公室里了。It occurs to sb. that...意为 “某人突然想到某事”，其中it是形式主语， 后面的that从句是真正的主语。其他选项没 有此用法。 【答案】 D
It occurs to sb. that...某人想起…… It occurs to sb. to do...某人想起做…… occur to sb.(主意) 浮现于脑海中；被想 到； (某人)想到
It occurred to him that he hadn't eaten. 他想到他还没吃东西。 It did not occur to me to check my insurance policy. 我没想到要核对我的保险单。
[自我总结] 1. 名词性从句必须是________语序，引 导词位于从句________。 2. 主语从句通常以________ 做形式主语 出现。 3. 引导宾语从句的________ 常可以省略， 并且注意________，当主句为过去时时，从 句时态一定往前推移，不可出现现在时或现 在完成时。 【答案】 1.陈述；句首 2.it 3.that； 时态呼应
③Scientists believe (that) these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. ④That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8教案：Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Learning about Language & Using Language
Section_ⅣLearning_about_Language_&_Using_Language [原文呈现] [读文清障]THE FEAST：18,000 BC①Worried about the preparations for her feast②，Lala quickly turned for home with her collection of nuts, melons③and other fruit. It was the custom of family groups to separate④and then gather again at different sites for reunious as they followed the animal herds across the grasslands⑤. A wrinkle⑥ appeared on her forehead. If only it could be just like last year⑦！At that time she had been so happy when Dahu chose⑧her as the future mother of his children. He was the best toolmaker in the group and it was a great honour⑨for her to be chosen. She remembered the blood pulsing⑩through her veins⑪.She had felt so proud as the group shouted loudly to applaud⑫his choice⑬. If only she had looked ahead⑭and planned better this year! Then she wouldn't have been feeling so worried now.①BC公元前②形容词短语Worried about ...作原因状语，意为“因担心……”。
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit4Using language (共34张PPT)
推理判断
5. Eliza refused to have a bath, from
what she said, we can infer that she
lived a ________ life.
A. miserable
B. happy
C. good
D. dirty
Answer the following questions:
A. 1 shilling
B. 2 shillings
C. nothing
D. 3 shillings
4. Henry Higgins and colonel Pickering finally decided to _______ Eliza.
A. throw back B. teach C. only teach her how to speak D. beat
1 Do you think Eliza is very ambitious? Yes, because she still likes to learn even if Higgins treats her rudely. 2 Why did Pickering fancy himself? Because he can pronounce twenty-four distinct vowel sounds.
What was the bet?
If Henry can pass Eliza off as a lady, Pickering will consider Henry the greatest teacher alive.
Scanning:
1. Eliza came to visit Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering in order to let them _________
人教课标版高中英语选修8 Unit4_语言点名师教学设计
Unit4 语言点名师教学设计Book 8 Unit4: Pygmalion【教材版本与册数】人教版选修8【单元名称】Unit4 Pygmalion【课时】第2课时【课型】language points（知识点）Section 2语言知识点课框架单1/ 52/ 5【本课时教学设计】3/ 5DELC 2获取新知识Step2Pre-Reading（读前）(6 mins)1. Teacher asks students a moral question and guide thestudents to skim the text and discuss with students what thevalue of such a website would be.（3 mins）T: Is it right for some members of society to get extra helpbecause they have a disability?S: (Group discussion and give answers)T: “Family Village” is a website offering the disabled acommunication opportunity in the Internet. Do you think itbeneficial to the disabled people?2. Teacher asks the Ss to predict the content of the text byinferring from the title and picture.（3mins）T: Please glance at the title and picture. Can you guess whatkind of information would be included in disabled students’story?(make a list on the board of possible topics)S: Make predictions.1.关于残疾人是否应该得到更多的帮助这个话题的讨论为引入阅读文本的背景知识进行铺垫: 让学生更加了解这个网站的存在意义和价值。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8创新PPT课件Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar -过去分词作状语
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
[语法初识]
原句感知 1.Now once taught by me, she'd become an upper
class lady ... 2．But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly,
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
6．作伴随状语，一般转换为并列结构。 The pop star hurried up to her car, followed by her fans (＝and she was followed by her fans)． 那个明星匆忙走向自己的车，后面跟着她的粉丝。探究 (1)例句 2～6 中的过去分词分别在句中作条件状语、
让步 状语、 时间 状语、原因 状语和 方式 状语。
(2)过去分词表示 被动或 已经完成的动作。作状语
时，可以单独使用，如例句 4～6；也可以在其前面加上
适当的 连词 ，如例句 1～3。
(3)过去分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致， 如果不一致，我们常在过去分词前加上其逻辑主语，构
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
[链接高考] 单句语法填空 1．(2016·北京高考) Ordered (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
高中同步新课标·英语
创新方案系列丛书
解析：句意：这些书是一个多星期以前订购的，现 在有望随时到货。句中 the books 与 order 是被动关系， 应用过去分词表被动，故填 Ordered。
人教版英语选修8教师用书Unit3SectionⅣUsingLanguage
ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELLAlexander Graham Bell was born in 1847 in Scotland，but when he was young his family moved to Boston，USA.His mother was almost entirely deaf，so Alexander became interested in helping deaf people municate and in deaf education.This interest led him to invent the microphone.He found that by pressing his lips against his mother's forehead(额头)，he could make his mother understand what he was saying.He believed that one should always be curious and his most famous saying was：“Lea v e the beaten track(被踩出来的路)occasionally and di v e into(一心投入)the w oods.E v ery time you do①you w ill be certain to find something that you ha v e ne v er seen before②.Follo w it up，explore all around it，and before you kno w it③，you w ill ha v e something w orth thinking about to occupy your mind.All really bigdisco v eries are the result of thought.”亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔1847年出生于苏格兰，但在他还小的时候，他家就搬到了美国的波士顿。