初中外研版英语八年级上册期中测试卷(含答案)

外研版八年级英语上册期中模拟测试卷 (满分100) 一、单项选择（20分） ( )1. A kid ______ breakfast every morning, because it’s good for his health. A. have to B. has to C. has to have D. has to has ( )2. –Where would you like to go on holiday? –I’d love to go _______ A. somewhere relaxing B. anywhere relaxed C. somewhere relaxed D. everywhere relaxing ( )3. Sorry, I can’t catch you. Could you it again? A．repeat B. say C. tell D .speak ( )4. Bob said they would have _ ___ holiday. A. a two –month B. two months C. two-months D. two month’s ( )5. Now, find out the word ―repeat‖ and________. A write it down B write down it C write them down D write down them ( )6. You should always ___________in class. A say English B speak English C to speak English D to say English ( )7. I want to _______ this year. A. go abroad B. go to the abroad C. go in abroad D. go at abroad ( )8. Do you know the answer _______the question? A to B for C at D in ( )9. Try not to_______ every word________ Chinese with while reading. A translate; with B translate; to C translate; into D translate; for ( )10. — have you visited Beijing? —Four. A.How often B.How much time C.How many times D.How far ( ) 11. –Where is your brother? –He isn’t at home. He _______ last month. A. went to abroad B. went abroad C. have gone to abroad D. have gone abroad ( ) 12. We haven’t seen him _______. A. last week B. for last week C. since last week D. since a week ( ) 13. Jack has lived in Beijing _______ he came to China. A. when B. since C. before D. for ( ) 14. She is _______ young _______ go to school. A. so, that B. so, to C. very, to D. too, to ( ) 15. I cried sadly because I found _______ to live. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. where ( )16. It is important_____ animals in danger. A helping B to help C help D helped ( )17. I ______ the teacher carefully, but I can’t _______ anything. A. hear, listen B. listen , hear C. hear to, hear D. listen to, hear ( )18.Who’s ― The Blue Danube ’’ by? ---Johann Strauss. He ________it in 1867. A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. have written ( )19. Could you give me some on how to learn English well? A. advice B. advices C. piece of advice D. pieces of advices ( )20. Jim is away on holiday. He____ Paris. A. went to B. has been to C. has gone to D. had been to

二. 完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 A shopkeeper found a dog in his shop. It had a _21_ in its mouth that read, ―Can I have two kilos of meat, please?‖ In the dog’s mouth there was also a ten-dollar bill（钞票）. The shopkeeper felt very 22_, so he took the money, put the meat in a bag, put the bag in the dog’s mouth, and then 23_ it. The dog walked down the street. _24_ it came to a crossing(十字路口), it waited for the lights to turn _25_, and then walked across the road. Soon the dog got to a 26_. It looked at the timetable, and then it sat on a seat to _27_the bus. When a bus came, the dog walked to the front of the bus, looked at the __28__of the bus, and went back to its seat. Another bus came. The dog went and looked at the number again, and then __29_. The bus traveled out of the town. _30__the dog stood up to push the button to stop the bus. The shopkeeper walked after the dog to a house. It __31__the bag and hit itself against the door again and again! A man opened the door and shouted at the dog __32_, ―What are you doing?‖ the shopkeeper __33__the man. ―This dog is a genius!‖ The man answered, ―Clever? _34__! This is the second time this week it’s forgotten its __35__! （）21. A. book B. photo C. map D. note （）22. A. surprised B. worried C. sad D. shy （）23. A. beat B. saved C. followed D. killed （）24. A. When B. Before C. If D. Though （）25. A. red B. green C. yellow D. black （）26. A. park B. bus stop C. cinema D. bookshop （）27. A. wait for B. look after C. get on D. get off （）28. A. size B. colour C. driver D. number （）29. A. got back B. got down C. got on D. got off （）30. A. In the future B. After a while C. Just now D. So far （）31. A. sold B. washed C. dropped D. mended （）32. A. happily B. angrily C. quietly D. politely （）33. A. stopped B. thanked C. telephoned D. helped （）34. A. Yes B. Sure C. No D. Ok （）35. A. money B. bag C. home D. key

三. 阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，并做短文后的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。（A） One Sunday evening two men met in a London pub. One of them was very unhappy.

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【外研版】八年级上英语期中试卷(带答案)

一、选择题1．I ________ my leg last year and can't walk alone.A．break B．broke C．bring D．brought2．—I ________ if he will come to our school this weekend.—If he comes, we will be very ________.A．wonder; excited B．wonder; exciting C．wander; excited D．wander; exciting 3．Can you help me ________ a taxi?A．look B．give C．find D．think4．The boy is ______ to carry the box.A．enough strong B．enough stronglyC．strong enough D．strongly enough5．Jim is interested in sports，________ volleyball，soccer and basketball.A．hardly ever B．such as C．because of D．at least 6．The boy can speak both English and Japanese________he is only ten.A．if B．because C．though D．as7．—It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.—I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.A．with; from B．for; off C．through; from D．through; by 8．—I can’t find my CDs. —_______you put them in that bag.A．Must B．May be C．Maybe D．May9．We ________ Beijing at 10 p.m. yesterday.A．arrive at B．arrived in C．arrived at D．arrive in 10．—How old is Jane?—She is the same age as I am. We're ________thirteen.A．all B．both C．also D．always 11．Each of the students _____ a photo.A．has B．have C．don’t have D．don’t has 12．_________my father ________my mother take good care of me. I love them so much. A．Either; or B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．not; but 13．Which subject is__________ of all?A．the most interested B．the most interestingC．the more interested D．the more interesting14．-Why don’t you go to Jason’s?-Because it has quality clothes in town.A．good B．bad C．the worst D．the best 15．—Is this dinosaur bigger than any other one in the hall?—Yes. It's the ________ dinosaur of all.A．tall B．tallest C．taller16．—There are seats in Town Cinema.—Yes,you can sit there .A．comfortable;comfortable B．comfortably;comfortably C．comfortably;comfortable D．comfortable;comfortably 17．Tomorrow is my birthday. I will write a(an) ______ letter to my friends .A．instruction B．thank-you C．introduction D．invitation18．—What ________ day!— The weather report says it will be ______ next week.A．cold, much colder B．a cold, even colderC．cold, very colder D．a cold, more colder19．Some people ________ feel sick when they read a book in a car or on a boat.A．need B．might C．should D．must20．It's not to be the same. I don’t really care that.A．important B．truly C．necessary D．unimportant【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：去年我摔断了腿，不能独自走路。

外研版八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷(含答案及+材料)

期中测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分听力部分25分一、听力本题共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读一遍。

1 How often does Lily eerciseA Four times a dayB Four times a weeC Four times a month2 What will the weather be lie tomorrowA SunnyB CloudyC Rainy3 Who is the tallestA MieB JohnC uch did the manfortable cool air coming from the lae This is a favorite mer afternoon lie today This lae is one of the greatest wonders of nature No one nows when or how it was formed But n and winter，this ost wonderful inutes Than you听力答案：一、15：BBCCB610：BACAB1115：BABAA笔试部分二、16 B17 C 点拨：a ise答应；understand理解；mae使；realie实现。

句意：我相信我能够__30__我的梦想。

上文谈到“人生目标”。

故选D。

三、A 31 A32 C 点拨：推理判断题。

题干意为：这首诗的最后一行“For one and for allin the human race”告诉我们________。

根据文章最后两句“We helae theworld a healthier an race”可推断本句告诉我们循环利用的目的。

故选C。

33 D 点拨：细节理解题。

外研版八年级上期中考试英语试卷及答案

2期中考试试卷听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择句子中包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍（5分）( ) 1 A better B later C fatter( ) 2 A habit B health C wears( ) 3 A though B although C always( ) 4 A times B eyes C twice( ) 5 A look after B look up C look for二、听五段对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍（5分）( ) 6 Jeff thinks there should be more _______A subwaysB carsC buses( ) 7 Hector went to work ______ todayA by bikeB by carC by boat( ) 8 _____ is having a birthday party this SundayA TedB TonyC Lisa( ) 9 Miss White is more _______than Mr SmithA seriousB popularC athletic( ) 10 Maria has _______ hairA short curlyB short straightC long curly三、听两段较长对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍（10分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12题( ) 11 What does the boy think of English ?A DifficultB EasyC Boring( ) 12 What did the boy’s English teacher say in the report card ?A The boy was good at EnglishB The boy was lazyC The boy could do better听第二段对话，回答第13-15题( ) 13 Where has Jack been ?A To BeijingB To his hometownC To the woman’s hometown( ) 14 What is the population of Jack’s hometown ?A 20,000B 200,000C 2000,000( ) 15 What does the woman want to do ?A To return to her own hometownB To go to the man’s hometownC To go hiking with the man笔试部分（100分）一、单项选择（20分）( ) 1 Lisa went to the living room and ________ hands with the guestsA shakeB shakingC shookD to shake( ) 2 I came to _______ goodbye to you . I have to go nowA talkB tellC speakD say( ) 3 There are some ________ in the shop and they want to buy some Chinese productsA GermansB IndianC AmericanD Englishman( ) 4 We hear the _______ of the running water . We feel relaxedA noiseB voiceC soundD shout( ) 5 You don’t like playing computer games , _________?A do youB don’t youC are youD aren’t you( ) 6 Not only my sister but also I ________ crazy about rock musicA amB isC areD be( ) 7 ________ excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from the space stationA HowB WhatC What aD What an( ) 8 _________ good advice the teacher gave meA HowB WhatC What aD How a( ) 9 The boy works ______ harder than his elder sisterA evenB veryC prettyD quite( ) 10 My brother won the first prize ______ the age of eightA forB atC withD on( ) 11 ________ fans are waiting for the singer at the airportA Hundred ofB HundredsC Hundred ofD Hundreds of( ) 12 ---Who is the song ____?--- I think Jay Chou wrote itA forB byC toD out( ) 13 Sorry, I can’t play ________ basketball with you this afternoon . My father asked me to stay at home and play ____guitarA the ; theB / ; /C the ; /D /; the( ) 14 Jenny is my _____ sister and she is two years ______ than meA older; olderB elder; elderC older ; elderD elder ; older( ) 15 Your brother hardly plays football, _________?A does heB doesn’t heC isn’t heD is he( ) 16 We decide _______ to Beijing by airA goB goingC to goD went( ) 17 ______ a diary is one of the best ways to learn English wellA KeepB KeepingC KeepsD Kept( ) 18 ---Mum , Bill is coming to dinner this evening---- Ok. Let’s give him ________ to eatA anything differentB different anythingC something differentD different something( ) 19 He tires ________ English and he practices _______English every dayA to learn; speakingB learn ; speakingC learning ; to speakD to learn; to speak( ) 20 It’s polite ______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first timeA takeB takingC to takeD took二、完型填空（10分）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going onright now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. We don't know which team will 2 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 4 the school record(记录) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race.They 5 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 6 to throw discus (铁饼).In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so?( ) 1 A in B between C from D of( ) 2 A win B winning C fall D falling( ) 3 A long B far C high D tall( ) 4 A break B turn C leave D name( ) 5 A were B going to C were going to D will( ) 6 A what B how C which D that( ) 7 A much and much B most and most C many and many D more and more( ) 8 A health B tired C healthy D happy( ) 9 A in B before C after D over( ) 10 A become B change C get D bring三、情景交际（5分）A: Hi, Zhang Li. What are you going to do next week ?B: Hi, Liu Wei! 1A: Where does she live ？B: 2A: Where is your hometown ?B: 3 . It’s famous for bananasA: How large is the population of your hometown ?B: 4A: Is your hometown newer than before ?B: Yes, it is . And it’s more beautifulA: 5 . Can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back ?B: No problemA She lives in my hometownB What is it famous for ?C I am going to see my grandmaD It’s in the south of GuangdongE That’s greatF What is the weather like in your hometown ?G It’s about 50 thousand四、阅读理解（本题共10分）（A ）Vince is an officer in the Navy (海军). Last week, Vince went to a city for vacation. One evening ,after he had supper , he decided to go to a movie . He got on a bus and stood by the door . About ten minuteslater , a drunk(醉汉)got on the bus . ―Hey, doesthe bus go to the zoo ?‖ he asked VinceVince didn’t want to talk to him and was going to the front . But the drunk stopped him and went on asking , ―This bus will take me to the zoo, won’t it ?‖ Vince became angry and said , ―Look carefully. I amnot a conductor (售货员) , but an officer in the navy !‖Hearing this , The drunk spoke loudly, ― Stop the ship , then ! I want to take the bus !‖True or false according to the passage (T/F) (本题5分)( ) 1 This story happened on a ship( ) 2 Vince went his vacation in a city( ) 3 Vince went to visit his friends after dinner( ) 4 Vince was angry with the drunk( ) 5 The drunk wanted to go to a movie with Vince（B ）My plan for Learning EnglishMany students and teachers always ask this question "What’s the best way to learn English well?" Different people have different answers. Here is my plan for learning English. It is based on (根据) my own experience(经验) in learning languages. It helped me when I learned English. I hope that it can help you, too.●Speak to Americans as much as possible.●Write, write, write —letters, e-mails, notes, etc.●Make phone calls to practice your Engli sh.●Watch TV and movies.●Listen to the radio.●Read as much as possible.It is important to believe that you will improve your English. Sometimes when you make plans, it seems very difficult. Progress comes little by little. Think about where you are today, and where you were last week or last month. Maybe it doesn’t seem you have come very far. But if you stop and think about where you were six months ago, or even a year ago, then you will see your progress. That progress gives you hope. Keep on studying, you will reach your goal sooner or later!( ) 6 What do students and teachers often ask?A. How to speak English well.B. How to write English well.C. How to read English well.D. How to learn English well.( ) 7 The plan for learning English is based on __________.A. a student’s teaching storyB. a student’s learning storyC. an English teacher’s experienceD. the writer’s experience( ) 8 Which of the following is NOT true about the writer?A. He reads aloud in the morning.B. He watches English movies.C. He often writes English notes.D. He sometimes speaks English with friends on the phone. ( ) 9 What is important for an English learner?A. To study English every day.B. To speak with Americans.C. To listen to the radio.D. To believe that he will improve his English( ) 10 The underlined word ―progress‖ probably means ________ in ChineseA 经历B 错误C 进步D 失败第二节非选择题五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（本题共15分）1 I think we made ________________(mistake) in the test2 He wants to know the _______________(pronounce) of this word3 Don’t forget ______________(close) the door when you leave the classroom4 Can you give me some advice about _______________(improve) English ?5 The mountains are about 1000 ______________(meter) high6 Stop ___________(smoke) . Do you find the sign of the ―No smoking !‖7 My father likes to see the village, _____________(especial) the lakes8 My brother is _____________(thin) than my little sister9 The supermarket at weekends is _____________(busy) than at weekdays10 As a good student , you should listen to the teacher ____________(careful)11 Playing computer games makes us feel ____________(bore)12 They all arrived as __________(early) as they could13 What’s the _______________(mean) of the new word ?14 My teacher advises me ___________(listen) to the radio every day15 His home is ___________(far) from school than mine六、句型转换（10分，每空0.5分）1 There’re 40 million people in the city （对画线部分提问）__________ the ___________ of the city ?2 This river is ten meters wide . That river is ten meters wide , too （同义句）This river is ____________ __________ _________ that river3 What other things are there in the room ? （同义句）___________ __________ are there in the room ?4 What’s the weather like in Beijing ? （同义句）_________ is the ________ in Beijing ?5 The north of China is colder than the south （同义句）The south of China ___________ __________ than the north6 What’s wrong with your mother ? （同义句）What’s __________ ___________ _________ your mother ?7 Practising in winter is more difficult （同义句）It’s ____________ difficult __________ ___________ in winter8 My brother does well in playing tennis （同义句）My brother ___________ __________ ___________ playing tennis 七、选词，并用适当形式填空（10分）island busy capital you population hometown question wide hot read1 There is a small river near my ___________________2 The _____________ is too hard for us to answer3 The bridge is two hundred meters long , fifteen meters ____________4 The weather in Ji’nan in summer is ____________ than that in England5 His brother usually ___________ English books after supper6 There is a small village on the _____________7 Sorry, I really want to help you but I am too __________ . I don’t have time8 Beijing is the ___________ of China9 Cambridge has a _______________ of about 12000 people10 My room is cleaner than _______________八、阅读短文，回答以下各题（10分，每小题2分）Kate and Jim are wife and husband . Like many New Age Travellers, they don’t live in a house, but in a truck. For about three years they moved around the country with other travelers. Now their daughter, Alice, is four years old, and Kate wants to change their life and come back to the city. But Jim likes the travelling life. He thinks they should live on the road. ―We’ve a lot of good friends here. We live in the open a ir. How fresh the air is ! If we like a place, We stay for some time . If we don’t like it, we move on .I don’t like cities. You must live in a small box and you should work hard for all your time to get enough money to live. That’s not life. We should stay away from cities. Lucy is a nice girl. She can learn real things about life with us on the road.‖ Jim says―Yes, I like this kind of life better than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But winter is always difficult . It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter .The most important thing , I think is that Lucy needs a good education(教育) and she should have her own friends and a usual life like other kids. That means we must live in one place. Shall we move back to the city or not? Said Kate1 Where did Kate and Jim live ?________________________________________2 Does Jim want to change his life and go back to the city ?___________________________________________________( ) 3 Kate is tired of their travelling life (T/F)( ) 4 The life of traveling is not very good for Lucy (T/F)5 请把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语_________________________________________________九、写作（10分）假设你是李华，住在昆明，你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况。

外研版八年级英语上册期中测试题及答案

外研版八年级英语上册期中测试题及答案第二卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项填空。

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()21. In our mind, Jackie Chan is famous ____ a great movie star.A. forB. asC. onD. in()22. The little girl____ her seat to an old man on the bus.A. offeredB. broughtC. letD. provided()23. I bought a new sweater last weekend. It____ me 120 yuan.A. costB. paidC. spentD. took()24. —I think dragons are the ____ of China. Do you think so?—I agree with you.A. situationB. symbolC. promiseD. shape()25. I'm sure we can ____ the game. In my mind, nobody can____ us.A. win; winB. win; beatC. beat; beatD. beat; win()26. I like baseball because I think it's ____.A. excitingB. boringC. excitedD. bored()27. Jenny didn't check the papers ____，so she failed the exam again.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly()28. Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to ____ before the race.A. warm upB. hurry upC. get upD. give up()29. —What did you do last Sunday?—We went for a picnic ____Jenny, because she was ill.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. except for()30. She listens to the teacher ____ of all the students.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully六、完形填空。

外研版八年级英语上册期中测试题及答案

八年级英语上册期中测试题及答案第二卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项填空。

(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可填入空白处的最佳选项。

外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试题》含答案

外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________班级________姓名________成绩________一、单项选择1.---Dad , ________ should I wa te r the f lowers in the gar den when you a re not a t home? ---once a day . Ho w Manyh ow longhow of tenhow soonA. B. C. D. 2.My cous in wants to keep hea l thy , s o she does exerc i se every morn ing and ________ s tays up la te . A. So met imes3.________ smi l ing and you wi l l be happy and have more f r i ends . A. KeepB. WantC. P leaseB. hard ly everC. a lwaysD. usua l lyD. Dec ide4.---How long wi l l you f in i sh your work? ---I am sor ry . I th ink I s t i l l need ________ hours . A. more two5.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy. A. goodB. we l lB. ano ther twoC. two ano therD. ano therC. be t t e rD. bes t6.---I found i t ___t o say so much to h i m though we wanted to he lp h im. ---M e too . He never l i s t ened to us . A. easyB. he lp fu lC. re lax ingD. mean ing lessD. qu i te a l i t t l e7. He has _________ f r i ends here because he i s a lways f r i end ly . A. qu i te fewB. qu i te l i t t l eC. qu i te a few8.It’s ________ cold in Hei long j iang in winte r . too muchtoo manym uch tooso manyD.A. 9.She doesn’t look after her ________. She often eats ________ food. A. hea l thy ; hea l thyB . hea l th; hea l thyC . hea l t hy; unhea l thy10.---I sthe re ________ in to day’s newspaper? ---No, but there’s a funny show on TV now. A. funny any th ingB . any thing funnyC . funny someth ingD . something funnyB. C. D. hea l th ; unhea l thy二、完形填空Trees have a long his to ry on the ea r t h . Jus t l ike us , t r ees change a lo t when they g row. At one to th ree years o ld, young t rees l ea rn how to p ro tec t ___11___. For example, many t rees g row t horns to ___12___ an imals no t to go near ..___13___ young t r ees have l a rge , deep green leaves so t ha t they can ca tch enough sun l igh t and change i t to food and energy . When t rees a re 4 years o ld , t hey beg in to g row very fas t and become s t rong ___14___ to face every th ing in l i f e . At the age o f 15, t r ees become young adu l t s . They grow s lowly and beg in to p roduce f lowers and ___15___. I t i s not un t i l the t rees a re 20 to 25 years o l d tha t they become r ea l adu l t s . The t r ees reach the i r ___16___ s izes . Adul t t r ees give us many th ings ___17___ oxygen and na tura l beau t y . I f we g ive them good ca re , they wi l l go on to l ive hea l t hi ly fo r many ___18___. As t ime goes on , t r ees beg in g row ___19___ and even die . At th i s t ime , they s t i l l have the i r impor tan t ___20___ in na tu re . En joy every minu te o f the l i f e o f the t r ees a nd take ca re o f them. 11. A . peop le 12. A . l e t B. themse lves B. make C. f ru i t C. te l l D. an imals D. do 13 A. No B. A few C. Much D. Few 14. A . ve ry B. more C. enough C. grass D. qu i te 15. A . l eaves B. f ru i t D. sun l igh t D. la rges t D. such as D. t ime16. A . smal les t 17. A . example 18. A . years B. ea r l i e r B. fo r example B. t imesC. younges t C. so tha t C. minu tes19. A . o lder and o l der 20. A . f lowers三、阅读理解B. more and more beau t i fu l C . more and more B.,f ru i tC. p laceD. fas te r and fas te r D. t reesAWhen I was a child, I didn’t have hair on my head, just some stubs 很( 短的头发). I l ike to wa tch my f r i ends p lay . I would jo in them now and then , bu t I p re fe r red watch ing . Every day , we could see an o ld man walk by our playground , ca r ry i ng an umbre l l a . He had b ig ea r s and a ba ld head . The moment my f r i ends saw him pass by , they would shou t , ＂Hey , dea f and dumb , what’s the time?＂They to ld me tha t he cou ld no t hear or speak .I t was ea r ly even ing I was s t and ing at the ga te o f my house , when I saw the o ld man coming . I was a lone . There were no f r i ends a round to shou t the usua l words o f ＂greet ing ＂. Bu t how could I l e t th i s man walk by wi thou t sayinganyth ing? So fo r the f i r s t t ime,I a sked in a so f t vo ice,＂Hey, deaf and dumb, what’s the time?＂The o ld man looked a t me. Then he looked a t h i s wa tch and answered,＂It’s five thirty.＂I ran ins ide the house and never shou ted a t the man a f te r that day.21.What d id the o l d man of ten ca r ry?A. A ra incoa t.B. An umbre l la.C. A watch.D. A ha t.22.What does the under l ined word＂du mb＂mean?.A.哑的B.聋的C.白痴的D.瘸的23.When d id I see the o ld man one day?A.In the morn ing.B. At noon.C.In the even ing.D. At n igh t.24.Where d id I see the o ld man tha t day?A.In the p layground.B. At the school gat.C. At the ga te o f my house.D. Near the p layground.25.Which o f the f ol lowing ones i s TR U E accord ing to the passage?A.I en joyed p lay ing wi th my f r i ends.B We cou ld see an o ld man walk by the schoo l ga te every day.C. The old man didn’t tell me the time that day.D. The o ld man could hear and speak.BIf you are like me and you love drawing a lot, then I am sure you will love “Drawing with Mark”. “Drawing with Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. Mark gives kids some tips on how to draw and often teaches kid s some h i s to ry abou t the th ing they d raw. Kids can a l so l e arn th ree o r four fun fac t s abou t wha t they a re d rawing.“Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark show how to draw them and talks about how to look after them, too.In “A Day with the Dinosaurs”,Mark vis i t s the Museum of Bos ton and speaks to an exper t to l earn wha t the d inosaurs ate and how long they lived. In “Reach for the Stars” Mark is also in the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another exper t abou t the s t ars.I l ea rned how f ar we a re f rom the s ta r s.I thought tha t the s ta r s were jus t about 100 mi les f r o m us, but they are millions of miles from us. That’s really far.I f you love d rawing, you can watch t his show. You can have fun wi th the t ips. The t ips wi l l he lp you to become anar t i s t..26. Wha t’s “Drawing with Mark”? A. A movieB. A book .C. A show.D. A magaz ine .D. a r t i s t s27. What is “Happy Tail” about? A. ca t s and dogsB. s ta r s and the moonC. d inosaurs28. How does Mark lea rn how long t he d inosaurs l ive? A. By read ing a book . B. By ta lk ing wi th an exper t . D. By watch ing TV.C. By sur f ing the i nte rne t .29. Where does Mark go to l ea rn about the s ta r s? A. to a zoo .B. to a museumC. to a l ib ra ryD. to a gym30 Which one i s T R U E accord ing t o the passage? A. Kids can’t learn any history about t he th ings they d raw. B. Mark thought the s ta r s were very f ar f rom us . C. The writer likes “Drawing with Mark” a lot. D. Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.CReading i s a good habi t ,bu t the p rob l em i s ,the re 's too much to read these days ,and too l i t t l e t i me to read every word o f i t .There a re hundreds o f sk i l l s to he lp you read more in l ess t ime .Here a re t wo sk i l l s tha t I th ink a re espec ia l ly good . Prev iew --i f i t 's long and hard .Prev iewing i s e spec ia l ly usefu l fo r ge t t ing a genera l idea o f heavy read ing l ike long magaz ine a r t i c les a nd bus iness repor t s . Here 's how to p revi ew.●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully. ●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Prev iewing doesn 't g ive you a l l the det a i l s .I t keeps you f r o m spending t ime on th ings you don 't r ea l ly want --o r need--to read .Sk im--i f i t 's shor t and s i m ple .Skim ming i s a good way to ge t a genera l idea o f l igh t r eading --l ike popula r magaz ines o r the s por t s and en te r ta inment o f your da i ly paper .Here 's how to sk im. ●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line. ●Pick up only a fe w key words in each l ine .Everybody sk ims di f f e ren t ly .You and I may no t p ick up t he same words when we sk im the same p iece , bu t we 'l l ge t as imi la r idea o f what i t's a l l abou t.31. How many sk i l l s a re r ecom mended in th i s passage?A. One.B. Two.D. Four.C. Three.32.What does the under l ined word "prev iew" mean in Chinese?A.精读C.朗读B.默读D.略读33.What shou ld we N OT do when we read spor t s news in a da i ly paper accord ing to the passage?A. Read the l as t two paragraphs ca re f ul ly.B. Ge t our eyes to m ove fas t.C. Sweep our eyes across each l ine.D. P ick up on ly a f ew key words in each l ine.34.What i s the best t i t l e fo r th i s passage?A. How to read fast e rB.What to readC.When to readD.Why we should r ead词语运用M y paren t s usua l ly work hard and I a m a lso h____35____to be good a t every sub jec t. We spend a few days t r a ve l ing t____36____ every yea r to re lax ourselves. Las t year, we ____37____(决定)to go to a beach,so we used____38____in,t e rne t to ge t some i_____39_____ abou t s o me p laces c lose t o the sea. F ina l ly,we chose Qingdao Ci ty and had a lo t o f fun the re. We v i s i t ed Q ingdao Po la r Ocean Wor ld. When we walked ____40____穿(过)i t, we s aw some b____41____ penguins. They were b lack and whi t e. They were much smal le r than o ther penguins.I thought they were ___42___(受欢迎的) ones among a l l the an i mals the re. ____43____ an en joyab le t r ip i t was!I can s t i l l reme mber tha t t r ip so c_____44_____ now tha t I wi l l never fo rge t i t.五、写作连词成句45. can’t I,operas,s t and,soap _________________________________________________46.a,a round,i s,s t ore, he re,the re,c lothes________________________________________________?47. you, where, on,d id, go, vaca t ion___________________________________________?48.f rom,i s, qu i te,him, d i f fe ren t, Lar r y_____________________________________________49.in format ion,cal l,fo r,the, more,t hea te r________________________________50.你们班在组织一次以＂我的择友标准＂为主题的班会。

外研版八年级上册英语期中测试题及答案

期中测试题一Ⅰ.选择填空 (15分)1.—Nice to meet you , Mike.________? —Everything is OK. Thanks.A What are you doingB Where have you beenC How is it goingD What’s wrong with you2.—Susan stays alone in the classroom and looks sad.—_____________to her?A What happensB What has happenedC What is happeningD What was happening3.I think she’ll like pop music,_________?A don’t IB do IC won’t sheD will she4.When you read English newspapers, please _______translate every word.A do try toB try to notC not try toD try not to5. — This sweater is too small. Would you mind giving me a bigger one?—_____________.Here you are.A I disagreeB Good ideaC Thanks a lotD Not at all6. Let’s play football together,______?A has heB will youC shall weD is he7. Can you give me some _________ of advice?A pieceB a pieceC one pieceD pieces8. Most young people find ______exciting to watch a football match.A itB thisC thatD one9. It will _____us several years to learn a foreign language well.A costB takeC spendD use10. She will leave her homework ______the teacher’s desk after school today.A fromB toC forD on11. While I __________to the English programes, mother_______ outside.A. listened; was washing B was listening; washedC was listening; was washingD listened; was washing12. There’s little milk in the bottle,_____?A isn’t thereB is thereC is itD isn’t it13. LiLei runs faster than _______in his class.A the other studentB any other studentsC any other studentD other students14. The boys _______themselves last night, did they?A enjoyedB didn’t enjoyC haven’t enjoyedD have enjoyed15. Don’t forget _______ your pens and books next time;A to bringB to takeC bringingD takingⅡ. 完形填空（10分）Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t 2 you can’t do anything to prevent（预防）it now.So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their droppings(粪便) . So it’s a good idea for people 3 living chickens.“People used to go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to 4 that habit（习惯）,” said Peter , a WHO expert（专家）.But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap 6. Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 7 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that have not been checked. Do not eat anything that has touched raw（生的）meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 8 enough sleep is also very important for 9 illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 10 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you cough .1. A. to B. for C. at D. in2. A. mean B. see C. think D. realize3. A. to stay out of B. to stay off C. to stay over D. to stay away from4. A. give B. take C. change D. turn5. A. washes B. to wash C. washing D. washed6. A. for ever B. just now C. right away D. ever since7. A. keep B. to get C. got D. keeping8. A. Get B. Have C. Got D. Getting9. A. getting B. fighting C. winning D. beating10. A. In the past B. From then on C. Since then D. So farⅢ. 阅读理解（20分）AYour Passport(护照) Please!Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has taken it off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.An office looks at the photo for a moment and says: "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I won’t keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second office and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the passport and asks where Mr. Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr. Hill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, and that man just looks the kind of man ..."Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr. Hill answers in surprise that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1. Mr. Hill ____.A. has just come back from the airport.B. is on his way to Paris.C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D. has been in France for three weeks2. Mr. Hill ____.A. has a beard on his face but not in his photoB. grew a beard while he was on holidayC. has a beard in his photo but not on his faceD. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.3. The first officer is sure ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. he has seen the face in the photo beforeC. he knows the second officer's faceD. a man without a beard stole the painting4. The second officer says that ____.A. Mr. Hill stole the paintingB. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.5. Mr. Hill taught ____.A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB. Jack Smith to be a first officerC. at the No.2 High School, in FranceD. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not HillBOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market(市场). " The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked. Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired the boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on. Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren't you walking?" she asked, "It isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer's son to get off the horse and walk3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself5. The young woman was most sorry ____.A. for the old manB. for the farmer's young sonC. that it was not far to the marketD. for the horseIV.请根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。

外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试题》含答案

外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项选择1.---Dad，________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home？---once a day.A. How ManyB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon2.My cousin wants to keep healthy，so she does exercise every morning and ________ stays up late.A. SometimesB. hardly everC. alwaysD. usually3.________ smiling and you will be happy and have more friends.A. KeepB. WantC. PleaseD. Decide4.---How long will you finish your work？---I am sorry. I think I still need ________ hours.A. more twoB. another twoC. two anotherD. another5.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6.---I found it ___to say so much to him though we wanted to help him. ---Me too. He never listened to us.A. easyB. helpfulC. relaxingD. meaningless7. He has _________ friends here because he is always friendly.A. quite fewB. quite littleC. quite a fewD. quite a little8.It’s ________ cold in Heilongjiang in winter.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many9.She doesn’t look after her ________. She often eats ________ food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy10.---Is there ________ in to day’s newspaper？---No，but there’s a funny show on TV now.A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. something funny二、完形填空Trees have a long history on the earth. Just like us，trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old，young trees learn how to protect ___11___. For example，many trees grow thorns to ___12___ animals not to go near. ___13___ young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy. When trees are 4 years old，they begin to grow very fast and become strong ___14___ to face everything in life. At the age of 15，trees become young adults. They grow slowly and begin to produce flowers and ___15___. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their ___16___ sizes. Adult trees give us many things ___17___ oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many ___18___. As time goes on，trees begin grow ___19___ and even die. At this time，they still have their important ___20___ in nature. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.11. A. people B. themselves C. fruit D. animals12. A. let B. make C. tell D. do13 A. No B. A few C. Much D. Few14. A. very B. more C. enough D. quite15. A. leaves B. fruit C. grass D. sunlight16. A. smallest B. earlier C. youngest D. largest17. A. example B. for example C. so that D. such as18. A. years B. times C. minutes D. time19. A. older and older B. more and more beautiful C. more and more D. faster and faster20. A. flowers B. fruit C. place D. trees三、阅读理解AWhen I was a child，I didn’t have hair on my head，just some stubs（很短的头发）. I like to watch my friends play. I would join them now and then，but I preferred watching. Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella. He had big ears and a bald head. The moment my friends saw him pass by，they would shout，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂They told me that he could not hear or speak.It was early evening I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming. I was alone. There were no friends around to shout the usual words of ＂greeting＂. But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，＂It’s five thirty.＂ I ran inside the house and never shouted at the man after that day.21. What did the old man often carryA. A raincoat.B. An umbrella.C. A watch.D. A hat.22. What does the underlined word ＂dumb＂ meanA. 哑的B. 聋的C. 白痴的D. 瘸的23. When did I see the old man one dayA. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.D. At night.24. Where did I see the old man that dayA. In the playground.B. At the school gat.C. At the gate of my house.D. Near the playground.25. Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage？A. I enjoyed playing with my friends.B We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day.C. The old man didn’t tell me the time that day.D. The old man could hear and speak.BIf you are like me and you love drawing a lot，then I am sure you will love “Drawing with Mark”. “Drawing with Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. Mark gives kids some tips on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the thing they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing. “Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark show how to draw them and talks about how to look after them，too. In “A Day with the Dinosaurs”，Mark visits the Museum of Boston and speaks to an expert to learn what the dinosaurs ate and how long they lived. In “Reach for the Stars” Mark is also in the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles from us，but they are millions of miles from us. That’s really far.If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.26. What’s “Drawing with Mark”A. A movieB. A book.C. A show.D. A magazine.27. What is “Happy Tail” aboutA. cats and dogsB. stars and the moonC. dinosaursD. artists28. How does Mark learn how long the dinosaurs live？A. By reading a book.B. By talking with an expert.C. By surfing the internet.D. By watching TV.29. Where does Mark go to learn about the starsA. to a zoo.B. to a museumC. to a libraryD. to a gym30 Which one is TRUE according to the passage？A. Kids can’t learn any history about the things they draw.B. Mark thought the stars were very far from us.C. The writer likes “Drawing with Mark” a lot.D. Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.CReading is a good habit，but the problem is，there's too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview --if it's long and hard.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Here's how to preview.●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want--or need--to read.Skim--if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Here's how to skim.●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line.●Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece，but we'll get a similar idea of what it's all about.31. How many skills are recommended in this passageA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. What does the underlined word "preview" mean in Chinese？A. 精读B. 默读C. 朗读D. 略读33. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passageA. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.B. Get our eyes to move fast.C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.34. What is the best title for this passageA. How to read fasterB. What to readC. When to readD. Why we should read词语运用My parents usually work hard and I am also h____35____ to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling t____36____ every year to relax ourselves. Last year，we ____37____ （决定）to go to a beach，so we used ____38____ internet to get some i_____39_____ about some places close to the sea. Finally，we chose Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. When we walked ____40____ （穿过）it，we saw some b____41____ penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were ___42___ （受欢迎的）ones among all the animals there. ____43____ an enjoyable trip it was！I can still remember that trip so c_____44_____ now that I will never forget it.五、写作连词成句45. can’t I，operas，stand，soap _________________________________________________46. a，around，is，store，here，there，clothes________________________________________________？47. you，where，on，did，go，vacation___________________________________________？48. from，is，quite，him，different，Larry_____________________________________________49. information，call，for，the，more，theater________________________________50.你们班在组织一次以＂我的择友标准＂为主题的班会.你的择友观是什么？你和你的一位好朋友之间在外貌、性格、爱好等方面有哪些相同点和不同点？你和你的这位好朋友之间发生过的一件很难忘的事情是什么？写一篇发言稿.1. 80词左右；2. 适当发挥；3. 不得出现真实的名字.Good afternoon everyone！____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单项选择1.---Dad，________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home？---once a day.A. How ManyB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，当你不在家的时候，我应该多久浇一次花园里的花？——一天一次.A. How Many 提问可数名词的复数，表示多少；B. how long多久，提问for+一段时间；C. how often提问频度；D. how soon 提问多久，对in+一段时间提问.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】how long，how often，how soon三者都可以译成“多久”.how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually，often，never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能……）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时.而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用.例如：How long did you stay there你在那儿呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV？他父母多久让他看一次电视？How soon will her husband come？她丈夫多久会回来？How far is that那有多远？2.My cousin wants to keep healthy，so she does exercise every morning and ________ stays up late.A. SometimesB. hardly everC. alwaysD. usually【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的表妹想保持健康.因此她每天早上做锻炼，几乎不熬夜太晚.A.sometimes有时候；B. hardly ever几乎不；C. always总是；D. usually通常.根据上文My cousin wants to keep healthy可知下文是几乎不熬夜.故选B.3.________ smiling and you will be happy and have more friends.A. KeepB. WantC. PleaseD. Decide【解析】【详解】句意：保持微笑，你就会高兴，有更多的朋友.A. Keep保持；B. Want想；C. Please请；D. Decide 决定.短语keep doing sth.表示保持做某事.根据题意，故选A.【点睛】Keep 是英语中的一个常用动词，用法如下：1.keep+adj 保持某种状态e.g keep heallthy2.keep+ n.+adj 使某人（某物）处于某种状态e.g keep the room clean3.keep doing sth. 一直做某事e.g keep working4.keep on dong sth 反复做某事e.g keep on thinking about the game.5.长时间的借.e.g How long may I keep the book？6.保存e.g I can keep it for you.7.饲养e.g He keeps a dog.4.---How long will you finish your work？---I am sorry. I think I still need ________ hours.A. more twoB. another twoC. two anotherD. another【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你完成你的工作多长时间了？——对不起，我认为我还在需要2个小时.another+数词+名词的复数，相当于数词+more+名词的复数，表示再几.根据题意，故选B.5.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他在音乐方面不如露西好.A. good 好的；B. wel好得；C. better更好；D. best最好.短语do well in…表示在……方面好；as+形容词或副词的原级+as，表示和……一样，这里是副词修饰动词，用well.根据题意，故选B.6.---I found it ___to say so much to him though we wanted to help him. ---Me too. He never listened to us.A. easyB. helpfulC. relaxingD. meaningless【解析】【详解】句意：——虽然我们想帮助他，但我觉得对他说这么多话毫无意义.——我也是，他从不听我们.A. easy容易的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. relaxing放松的；D. meaningless毫无意义的.根据下文He never listened to us.可知上文是说毫无意义的.根据题意，故选D.7. He has _________ friends here because he is always friendly.A. quite fewB. quite littleC. quite a fewD. quite a little【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：由于他总是友善的，所以他有相当多的朋友.quite，相当的，很.可以用在冠词前.quite a few 相当多，不少，后面用可数名词；quite a little，修饰不可数名词.故选C考点：考查固定短语.8.It’s ________ cold in Heilongjiang in winter.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：冬天黑龙江的天气太冷了.A. too much太多，修饰不可数名词；B. too many太多，修饰可数名词的复数；C. much too太……，修饰形容词或副词；D. so many如此多，修饰可数名词的复数.cold是形容词用much too修饰.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】too many+可数名词复数‘太多’many too（没有这种用法）too much +不可数名词‘太多’much too +形容词‘太……’There are too many people in the street.There is too much water on the floor.He is much too tired.9.She doesn’t look after her ________. She often eats ________ food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：她照顾不好她的健康，她经常吃不健康的食品.此题考查health名词健康；healthy形容词健康的；unhealthy形容词不健康的；第一个空是她的健康用名词health；第二个空是形容词做定语用healthy.根据句意，故选C.10.---Is there ________ in today’s newspaper？---No but there’s a funny show on TV now.A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. something funny【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在今天的报纸中有一些有趣的事情吗？——不，但是现在电视上有一个有趣的节目.something表示一些东西，是不定代词，用在肯定中；anything表示任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中.这里是一般疑问句用anything；形容词修饰不定代词要后置.根据题意，故选B.【点睛】不定代词是something，nothing，everything，anything等，形容词是放在它们的后面进行修饰的.如something difficult 一些困难的事二、完形填空Trees have a long history on the earth. Just like us，trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old，young trees learn how to protect ___11___. For example，many trees grow thorns to ___12___ animals not to go near. ___13___ young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy. When trees are 4 years old，they begin to grow very fast and become strong ___14___ to face everything in life. At the age of 15，trees become young adults. They grow slowly and begin to produce flowers and ___15___. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their ___16___ sizes. Adult trees give us many things ___17___ oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many ___18___. As time goes on，trees begin grow ___19___ and even die. At this time，they still have their important ___20___ in nature. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.11. A. people B. themselves C. fruit D. animals12. A. let B. make C. tell D. do13. A. No B. A few C. Much D. Few14. A. very B. more C. enough D. quite15. A. leaves B. fruit C. grass D. sunlight16. A. smallest B. earlier C. youngest D. largest17. A. example B. for example C. so that D. such as18. A. years B. times C. minutes D. time19. A. older and older B. more and more beautiful C. more and more D. faster and faster20. A. flowers B. fruit C. place D. trees【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了树的成长过程.【11题详解】句意：小树学着怎样保护它们自己.A. people人们；B. themselves 他们自己；C. fruit水果；D. animals动物.protect oneself表示保护某人自己；主语是young trees，这里用themselves.根据题意，故选B.【12题详解】句意：例如，许多树长刺，告诉动物不要靠近.A. let让；B. make使，制作；C. tell告诉；D. do做.短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉某人不要做某事.根据前文many trees grow thorns可知是说长刺是为了告诉动物们不要接近它.根据题意，故选C.【13题详解】句意：一些幼树有大而深的绿叶，以便它们能捕捉足够的阳光，并将其转化为食物和能量.A. No 没有；B.A few一些；修饰可数名词的复数；C. Much许多；修饰不可数名词；D. Few很少，修饰不可数名；根据下文so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy.可知上文是说一些幼树.根据题意，故选B.【14题详解】句意：当树木4岁时，它们开始生长得很快，变得足够强壮，能够面对生活中的一切.A. very很，非常；B. more更多；C. enough足够；D. quite很，十分.这里是说足够的强壮.Enough修饰形容词或副词要后置.根据题意，故选C.【15题详解】句意：它们生长缓慢，开始产生花朵和果实.A. leaves树叶；B. fruit水果，果实；C. grass草；D. sunlight阳光.根据上文trees become young adults. They grow slowly可知下文是说产生花朵和果实.故选B.【16题详解】.句意：这些树达到了最大的尺寸.A. smallest最小的；B. earlier更早的；C. youngest最年轻的；D. largest最大的.根据上文It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults.可知这些树达到最大的尺寸.根据题意，故选D.【17题详解】句意：成年树给我们很多东西，如氧气和自然美.A. example例子；B. for example例如；C. so that为了；D. such as比如.根据下文oxygen and natural beauty可知上文中是说例如.根据题意，故选D.【18题详解】句意：如果我们给予他们良好的照顾，他们将继续健康地生活许多年.A. years年；B. times 次数；C. minutes 分钟；D. time时间.根据上文If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily可知，下文是说他们继续健康生长许多年.根据题意，故选A.【19题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，树木开始衰老，甚至死亡.A. older and older越来越老；B. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮；C. more and more越来越；D. faster and faster越来越快.根据下文and even die可知上文是说树开始变得越来越老.根据题意，故选A.【20题详解】句意：此时，它们在自然界中仍然占有重要的地位.A. flowers花；B. fruit 水果；C. place地方；D. trees树.根据下文Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.可知在自然界中仍然占有重要地位.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】技巧一完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的"中文代入".要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集.技巧二首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去；技巧三考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系（名词前面adj.后面从句;形容词前面adv.后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等）指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对技巧四如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇.技巧五答案分布规律：每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个；在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项；技巧六在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中；在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义三、阅读理解AWhen I was a child，I didn’t have hair on my head，just some stubs（很短的头发）. I like to watch my friends play. I would join them now and then，but I preferred watching. Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella. He had big ears and a bald head. The moment my friends saw him pass by，they would shout，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂They told me that he could not hear or speak.It was early evening，I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming. I was alone. There were no friends around to shout the usual words of ＂greeting＂. But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything？So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，＂It’s five thirty.＂ I ran inside the houseand never shouted at the man after that day.21. What did the old man often carry？A. A raincoat.B. An umbrella.C. A watch.D. A hat.22. What does the underlined word ＂dumb＂ mean？A. 哑的B. 聋的C. 白痴的D. 瘸的23. When did I see the old man one day？A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.D. At night.24. Where did I see the old man that day？A. In the playground.B. At the school gat.C. At the gate of my house.D. Near the playground.25. Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage？A. I enjoyed playing with my friends.B. We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day.C. The old man didn’t tell me the time that day.D. The old man could hear and speak.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者小时候，喜欢看朋友们玩，他们总是看到一个老人从操场在走过来，人们都认为他是聋哑人，所有对他大喊大叫，但是有一次作者小声的问那位老人几点了，那位老人居然能听见，从此他在也不朝老人大喊了.【21题详解】细节理解根据文中Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella.可知，老人经常打着一把雨伞.故选B.【22题详解】词义猜测题.根据下文They told me that he could not hear or speak. 可知上文中dumb的意思是“哑的”，故选A.【23题详解】细节理解.根据文中It was early evening. I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming.I was alone.可知，是在晚上看到那位老人了.故选D.【24题详解】细节理解.根据文中It was early evening. I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming.可知，这里是说在我家大门口.故选C.【25题详解】推理判断.根据文中So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，“Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？”The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，“it’s five thirty.”可知，这位老人能说也能听见.故选D.【点睛】1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心.在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路.2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容.通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文.答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案.最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解.3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间.在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间.有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题.4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难.应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概貌.看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字.碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间.BIf you are like me and you love drawing a lot，then I am sure you will love “Drawing with Mark”. “Drawing with Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. Mark gives kids some tips on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the thing they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing. “Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark show how to draw them and talks about how to look after them，too. In “A Day with the Dinosaurs”，Mark visits the Museum of Boston and speaks to an expert to learn what thedinosaurs ate and how long they lived. In “Reach for the Stars” Mark is also in the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles from us，but they are millions of miles from us. That’s really far.If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.26. What’s “Drawing with Mark”？A. A movieB. A book.C. A show.D. A magazine.27. What is “Happy Tail” about？A. cats and dogsB. stars and the moonC. dinosaursD. artists28. How does Mark learn how long the dinosaurs live？A. By reading a book.B. By talking with an expert.C. By surfing the internet.D. By watching TV.29. Where does Mark go to learn about the stars？A. to a zoo.B. to a museumC. to a libraryD. to a gym30. Which one is TRUE according to the passage？A. Kids can’t learn any history about the th ings they draw.B. Mark thought the stars were very far from us.C. The writer likes “Drawing with Mark” a lot.D Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C【解析】本文叙述了“和马克一起画画”这个节目.这是一个非常棒的节目，如果你喜欢画画，你一定会喜欢这个节目的.马克不仅教你画画的技巧，还告诉你一些所画内容的故事，孩子们可以了解所画东西的几个故事.文中列举了几个马克教画画的例子：“快乐的尾巴”，“和恐龙的一天”，“探索星星”.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据“Drawing With Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful.可知“和马克一起画画”是一个很棒的节目.故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs.可知“快乐的尾巴”是关于猫和狗的.故选A.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据He speaks to another expert about the stars.可知马克通过和专家交谈来了解星星.故选B. 【29题详解】细节理解题.根据In “Reach For The Stars”，Mark is also at the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. 可知马克去波士顿的博物馆来了解星星.故选B.【30题详解】观点态度.根据文中If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.可知，作者非常喜欢这个节目.故选C.CReading is a good habit，but the problem is，there's too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview --if it's long and hard.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Here's how to preview.●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want--or need--to read.Skim--if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Here's how to skim.●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line.●Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece，but we'll geta similar idea of what it's all about.31. How many skills are recommended in this passage？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. What does the underlined word "preview" mean in ChineseA. 精读B. 默读C. 朗读D. 略读33. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage？A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.B. Get our eyes to move fast.C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.34. What is the best title for this passage？A. How to read fasterB. What to readC. When to readD. Why we should read【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法.【31题详解】细节理解.根据第一段Here are two skills that I think are especially good.及下文描述，可知本文主要讲述了两条阅读技能.故选B.【32题详解】根据-if it's long and hard.及下文Previewing doesn't give you all the details. 描述，可知此处preview指的是略读.故选D.【33题详解】根据Skim--if it's short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.描述，可知读体育新闻不适合用略读法.故选A.【34题详解】这篇短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法.如何读得更快.故选A.词语运用My parents usually work hard and I am also h____35____ to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling t____36____ every year to relax ourselves. Last year，we ____37____（决定）to go to a beach，so we used ____38____ internet to get some i_____39_____ about some places close to the sea. Finally，we chose Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. When we walked____40____（穿过）it，we saw some b____41____ penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were ___42___（受欢迎的）ones among all the animals there.____43____ an enjoyable trip it was！I can still remember that trip so c_____44_____ now that I will never forget it.【答案】35. hope36. together37. decided38. the39. information40. through41. beautiful42. the most popular43. What44. clearly【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了去年作者和父母一起去青岛旅行的故事.【35题详解】句意：我的父母平时工作很努力，我也希望能学好每门课.短语hope to do sth.表示希望做某事；根据句意及首字母提示，故填hope.【36题详解】句意：我们每年花几天的时间在一起放松自己.根据上文We spend a few days traveling可知，这里是说一起旅行.together的意思是“一起”，根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填together.【37题详解】句意：去年我们决定去一个沙滩.短语decide to do sth.表示决定去做某事.根据时间状语Last year可知用一般过去时态，根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填decided.【38题详解】句意：所以我们用互联网来了解一些靠近海边的地方的信息.短语use the internet表示使用网络.根据句意，故填the.【39题详解】.句意：所以我们用互联网来了解一些靠近海边的地方的信息.information的意思是“信息”根据句意及首字母提示，故填information.【40题详解】句意：当我们穿过它时，我们看到一些美丽的企鹅.walk through表示走过，穿过.根据句意及汉语提示，故填through.【41题详解】句意：当我们穿过它时，我们看到一些美丽的企鹅.walk through表示走过，穿过.Beautiful的意思是“漂亮的”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填beautiful.【42题详解】句意：我认为它们是那里所有动物中最受欢迎的动物.根据文中all the animals there.可知用形容词的最高级.the most popular的意思是“最受欢迎的”，故填the most popular【43题详解】句意：这是一次多么愉快的旅行啊！这里是感叹句，根据an enjoyable trip，感叹名词用what来感叹.注意首字母大写.根据句意，故填What.【44题详解】句意：我至今仍能清楚地记得那次旅行，我永远不会忘记.这里是副词修饰动词，clearly的意思是“清晰地”根据句意及首字母提示，故填clearly.五、写作连词成句。

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