TBM专业术语英汉对照1
采矿工程专业英语词汇册
采矿工程专业英语词汇手册（Glossary of Special English in Mining Engineering ）采矿工程专业内部讲义二零零七年三月ContentChapter 3 .1 Mining method (2)Chapter 3.2 Mine preplanning (3)Chapter3.3 Mine development (4)Chapter 4.1 W all mining introduction (5)Chapter 4.2 Ground control aspects ..... (6)Chapter 4.3 Roof support system (7)Chapter 4.4 Longwall coal-getting machine (8)Chapter 4.5 Convey system (8)Chapter 4.6 Mine V etilation (10)Chapter 5 Pillaring system (11)Chapter 6 Roadway excavation and support (12)Chapter 7 Novel methods of mining…………………………………………………..……..Chapter 3 .1 Mining methodmining method 采矿方法；mining operation 采矿作业；transportation 运输；ventilation 通风；ground control 顶板管理；the cost of per ton of coal 吨煤成本；recovery 回采率；subside v. subsidence n.地表沉陷；subsidence control 地表沉陷控制cover 覆盖层；overburden 上覆地层；immediate roof 直接顶；floor 底板；dip （Pitch）倾角；hardness 硬度；strength 强度；cleavage 解理；gas，methane 瓦斯daily operation 日常工作single operation 单一工序unit operation 单元作业auxiliary operation辅助作业cutting n. 切割，掏槽；blasting n. 爆破loading n. 装煤haul v. 运输，搬运drainage n.排水power n. 动力power Supply 动力供应communication n. 通讯lighting n.照明。
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照English-Chinese Glossary for SteelIndustryA R steel 高温度锰钢abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆aluminized steel 涂铝钢aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢Cast Steel 铸钢件Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套Casement Section Steel 窗框钢Cast-Steel 铸钢Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁 Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢Channel Steel 槽钢Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢 Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel 铬钢 Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢 Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管 Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢 Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢 hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢 Chromemanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢 Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢 Chromium Steel 铬钢 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢 Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套 Chromized Steel 渗铬钢 Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架 Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板 Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel 包覆钢Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢 Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢Coiled Steel 成卷带钢Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋 Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢 Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢Cold-Steel 利器Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱 Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉 Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢 碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel 高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel 不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel 轴承钢 Bearing Steel 工字钢 Ibeam 普通圆钢 Round Steel 槽钢 Channel 扁钢 Flat Steel Bar 等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边角钢 Unequal Angle Steelh 型钢 Hbeam 钢坯 Billet,Bloom 钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate 热轧钢板（卷） Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷轧钢板（卷） Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板（卷） Galvanized Steel Coil 钢带 Steel Strip 线材 Wire Rod Coil 无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe 锅炉管 Boiler Tube 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe 高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe 石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail 炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Iron 铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron 普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire.钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope钢绞线 Stranded Wire预应力混凝土钢丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete窗纱 Window Screen车轮 Wheel Tyre轮筛 Wheel Circleiron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿 (美作:hematite) gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作:molding) calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2Abnormal Steel 反常钢; 非正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢Armco Steel 不硬化钢Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥氏体耐热钢 Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢Automatic Steel 易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢Axle Steel 车轴钢Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢Balanced Steel 半镇静钢 Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带 Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢 Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢 Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋 Band Steel 带钢 Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢 Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝氏转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉 Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢Bearing Steel 轴承钢Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢 Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢 Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢; 酸性钢 Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝 Billet Steel 坯段钢; 钢坯; 短条钢 Binary Steel 二元合金钢 Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板 Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮 Black Tin Steel 黑钢板Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡面钢Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Boiling Steel 沸腾钢Bolting Steel 螺栓钢Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯 Boron Steel 硼钢 Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝 Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢; 布氏高铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销 Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝 Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材 Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢 Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头 Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢 Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢 Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢 Burned Steel 过烧钢 Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢 Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢 Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器 Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量 Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条Carbon Steel Plate(1) 烧结 Sintering抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan 除尘集灰斗 dust hopper 除尘设备 dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter 垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster 二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker废品率 reject rate粉矿 fines富矿 rich ore鼓风机 blower含铁品位 grade of iron合格率 percent of pass合格烧结矿 qualified sinter回转窑 rotary kiln混合料仓 mixing bunker混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder碱度 basicity焦末 nut coke, coke breeze精矿粉 concentrate fines链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate炉尘 dust盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker球团 pellet球团矿 pellet燃料 fuel material燃烧器 burner 熔剂 flux 筛分设备 screening equipment 烧结 sintering 烧结车间 sintering plant 烧结矿 sinter 烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter 生球 fresh ( green ) pellet 石灰石 limestone熟料 clinker竖炉 shaft furnace台车 pallet无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette氧化铁皮 scale萤石 fluorite圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter作业率 operability(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia氨工段 ammonia plant耙焦机 coke-drawing machine白云石 dolomite白云石砖 dolomite brick苯 benzole肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal副产品 by product干熄煤机 dry quenching machine高铝砖 alumina brick铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick铬砖 chromite brick硅石 silica灰粉 ash content挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter焦化厂 coking plant焦炉 coke oven焦炉煤气 coke oven gas焦煤 coking coal焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test焦油 tar抗渣性 slag resistance炼焦 coking炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery晾焦台 wharf炉门框 door frame铝镁砖 aluminium镁石 magnesite镁砖 magnesia brick磨煤机 coal pulverizer耐火材料 refractory material耐火度 refractoriness耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal平煤机 coal levelling machine启炉门机 door-extracting machine气孔率 porosity气煤 gas coal, bottle coal轻质膨胀粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate燃烧室 combustion chamber瘦煤 carbonaceous coal碳砖 carbon brick炭化室(炉孔) co oven推焦杆 pushing ram脱苯塔 benzole scrubber熄焦机 coke quenching machine洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber洗氨塔 ammonia washer洗煤 washed coal洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘土砖 chamotte brick装煤孔 coal charging hole(3)炼铁 Ironmaking白云石 dolomite崩料,坐料 slipping布料器 distributor称量车 weighing car出铁场 casting house出铁沟 tapping channel出铁口 iron notch, taphole出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole出渣沟 slagging channel吹慢风 slack-wind blowing磁铁矿 magnetite大料钟 large bell低品位矿石 low grade ore电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun电子秤 electronic weigher吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine放灰阀 dust discharging valve废气总管 waste gas main duct风口 tuyere风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing风口管 blast pipe风口镜 tuyere glass风口弯管 penstock damper风量 blast volume风量控制器 blast volume controller风速 blast velocity富矿 rich ore, premiun ore高炉 blast furnace高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower高炉骨架 frame of furnace高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient 高炉煤气 BF gas高炉外壳 shell of furnace高品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore 高压炉顶 high pressure on top格砖 checker brick鼓风机站 blower station褐铁矿 brown iron ore换热式热风炉 intermittent stove荒煤气 crude gas黄铁矿, 赤铁矿 hematite混风阀 mixed air valve计划休风 scheduled down-time焦比 coke ratio焦炭 coke紧急休风 emergency blowing-down静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室 hoist room均压阀 equalizer valve开铁口机 tapper, tapping machine块矿 briquette块矿 lump ore矿槽 bunker矿粉 fine ore冷风阀 cold blast valve冷风阀 cooled blast valve 冷风总管 cooled blast main duct冷却水箱 cooling water box立式冷却壁 cooling stave料车 skip料车 skip car料线,料面高度 stockline料钟 bell料柱 stock column硫酸渣 purple ore炉衬 linings炉底 bottom炉顶 top炉顶卷扬机 top hoist炉顶平台 top platform炉顶温度 top temperature炉顶压力 top pressure炉腹 bosh炉缸 hearth炉缸压力 hearth pressure炉喉(护)板 stock line armor炉喉 throat炉况不顺 blast wandering炉前工, 高炉工人 blast furnace operator 炉身 stack炉身冷却壁 stock cooling plate炉腰 waist, straight section螺旋推进式泥炮 spiral type clay gun慢风 slow-wind blowing煤气调节阀 gas regulating valve煤气阀 gas valve煤气放散阀 bleeder valve煤气换向阀 gas reversing valve煤气净化 gas cleaning (purifying)煤气总管 main gas duct泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun泥炮 mud, clay皮带秤 belt scale皮带运输机 belt conveyer撇渣器 skimmer贫矿 lean, low grade ore砌体 brickwork气缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun 切断闸板 cut-off damper 球团矿 pellet 燃烧器 burner 燃烧室 combustion chamber 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风炉 stove 热风炉交叉并联透风 staggered parallel blowing 热风围管 hot blast circular duct 热风温度 hot blast temperature热风总管 hot blast main duct熔剂 flux上升管 uptake duct烧结矿 sinter石灰石 lime stone水冲渣 granulation双料钟 double bell死铁层 old horse探尺,料尺 stock rod 探尺卷扬机 stock rod winch 铁精矿 concentrate 铁矿石 iron ore 铁水罐 hot metal ladle 铁水罐车 hot metal ladle car 铁渣比 iron and slag ratio 透风期 on blast 透平发电机 turbo-generator 透平鼓风机 turbo-blower 外燃式热风炉 external combustion type stove 外燃室 external combustion chamber文氏管洗涤器 venturi scrubber无料钟炉顶 bell-less top下降管 downcomer duct小料钟 small bell斜桥 skip bridge, hoist bridge休风 blowing-down休风率 downtime percentage蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉 cowper stove蓄热室 checker chamber 旋风除尘器 cyclone旋转布料器 rotary burden distributor 烟道阀 duct damper移动保护板 movable protective plate 有效利用系数 productivity coefficient 有效面积 effective volume鱼雷式铁水罐 torpedo ladle鱼雷式铁水罐车 torpedo ladle car 造渣 slag-making造渣厂富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blast 造渣填加剂 slag-making addition 渣场 slag yard 渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle 渣罐车 slag pot car 渣罐车备用停车线 slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit 渣口, 出渣口 slag notch 渣口 slag notch, cinder notch 渣口大套 slag notch cooler 渣口喷火 blowing on the monkey 渣口水箱 monkey jacket渣口小套, 小渣口 monkey渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere渣盘 slag pan整粒矿石 sized ore重力除尘器 gravity dust collector 主沟 main channel柱塞式泥炮 plunger type clay gun 铸铁机 pig moulding machine铸铁块, 锭 pig ingot装料漏斗 charging hopper 自熔性矿石 self-fluxing ore (4)炼钢 Steelmaking 奥式体钢 austenitic steel 八角钢材 octagon bar 白云石 dolomite 板坯连铸机 slab casting machine 半封闭型电炉 semi-closed type EAF大全 保护渣 slag powder补炉机 fettling machine 不锈钢 stainless steel 敞开固定型电炉 open stationary type EAF 敞开回转型电炉 open rotating type EAF 敞开斜动型电炉 open tilting type EAF 超低头方坯连铸机 extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超高功率电炉 UHP electrical furnace车屑 chip车铸 bogie (buggy,car) casting称量 weighing出钢 tapping出铁盘 tapping pan出渣 slagging除渣器 deslagger储槽 storage bunker吹氧转炉 basic oxygen furnace打印机 stamping machine大密封罩, 狗窝 dog house带卷 strip coil带型连铸机 belt type CCM单炉浇铸 batch cast捣固料 ramming compound捣糊 pound to paste捣炉机 stoking machine底吹氧气转炉 bottom bloom oxygen converter底注, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming底电极 bottom electrode地下料仓 underground bunker电极 electrode电极压放 slip, slipping电极接长系统 electrode jointing system电极把持器 electrode holder电极柱 electrode mast电极糊 electrode paste电极套壳 electrode casing电极压放装置 electrode slipping device电炉 electrical arc-furnace (EAF)电炉钢 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel 顶吹氧气转炉 top bloom oxygen converter顶底复合吹转炉 top and bottom com bined blown converter多流连铸机 multi-strand CCM多炉连铸 continuous continuous casting二次精炼 secondary refining矾土, 氧化铝 alumina 方坯连铸机 billet cast machine 非铁合金 non ferro-alloy 废钢 scrap 废钢跨 scrap bay 废铁 iron scrap 沸腾钢 unkilled steel 分类料仓 classification bin 封闭固定型电炉 closed stationary type EAF 封闭回转型电炉 closed rotating type EAF 付枪, 付氧枪 sublance 负偏差 negative deviation 富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blowing 钢包, 盛钢桶 ladle 钢包加热炉 ladle heating furnace 钢包旋转台 turret, ladle turnable 钢锭 ingot 钢锭模 ingot mould 钢筋 reinforcing bar, rebar 钢坯清理间 billet conditioning yard 钢种 kinds of steel 高位料仓 overhead bunker 高压炉顶 high pressure top 铬铁 ferro-chromium 给料 feeding 工具钢 tool steel 工业纯铁 armco-iron 鼓肚 bulging 固定碳 fix carbon content 硅锰合金 silicon manganese alloy 硅铁 ferro-silicon 合金钢 alloy steel 化学成份 chemical composition弧型连铸机 bow type CCM滑动水口 slide gate还原剂 reductant还原剂 reduction agent, reductant灰份 ash挥发物 volatile混料 mixed material混铁炉 mixer火焰切割机 torch cutting machine火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物 impurity加料管 charging chute碱性渣 basic slag结构钢 structural steel结晶器 mould, crystalliser焦比 specific coke rate焦炭 coke交流电弧炉 AC electrical arc furnace 浇铸吊车 casting crane浇铸机 casting machine浇铸坑 casting pit浇铸平台 casting platform浇铸周期 casting cycle浇注 casting浇注 teeming浇注底板 pouring bottom plate金属硅 silicon metal浸入式水口 submerged nozzle开浇 cast-on开铁口机 open hole machine可浇注性 castability可逆皮带运输机 reverse belt conveyer 坑铸 pit-casting孔型设计 groove design矿石 mineral拉矫机 straightening and withdrawal machine拉坯机 withdrawal device冷轧带卷 cold-rolled coil冷轧钢 cold-rolled steel 立弯型连铸机 vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant粒度 grain size连铸 continuous casting连铸机 continuous casting machine- CCM溜槽,溜管 chute硫印 sulphur print六角钢材 hexahedral bar炉壁结瘤 wall accretion炉衬 furnace lining炉顶料仓 top bin炉盖 furnace cover炉缸结瘤 hearth accretion炉龄 campaign炉体 furnace body炉子跨 furnace bay漏钢 breakout铝块 aluminium block马式体钢 Martensitic steel埋弧电炉 submerged electric furnace煤粉 pulverized coal锰铁 ferro-manganese磨煤机 coal pulverizer模铸 mold casting木材 timber木片 wood chip镍铁 ferro-nickel喷煤 coal injection偏差 deviation平炉 open hearth furnace(OHF)平炉钢 open hearth furnace (OHF) steel破碎 crush全连铸 sequence casting热轧带卷 hot-rolled coil热轧钢 hot-rolled steel熔剂 flux塞棒 stopper rod筛分 screen筛分机 screen烧结锰矿 sintered manganese ore大全大全 渗碳 carbon penetration生铁 pig iron 石灰石 lime stone 石英 quartz 石墨电极 graphitized electrode 竖炉, 竖式电炉 shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣 acidic slag 双壳电炉 twin-shell electrical arc furnace 顺行 smooth working 四流连铸机 four-strand CCM 碳化钙 calcium carbide 碳素钢 carbon steel碳素电极 carbon electrode炭砖 charcoal brick特殊钢 special steel铜瓦 copper content element添加剂 additive铁合金 ferro-alloy脱锭机, 脱模机 ingot stripper脱磷 dephosphorise脱硫 desulphurise 脱气 degassing 脱气剂 degassing agent 脱碳 decarburization 脱氧 deoxidising 脱引锭杆装置 dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊 bending roll 弯曲应力 bending stress 弯曲装置 bending device 无烟煤,白煤 bituminite 下降烟罩操作法 declined hood operation process 休风率 downtime ratio悬挂支架 suspension frame旋转浇铸台 rotating casting table压下率 screw-down rate氩氧脱碳 argon-oxygen decarburization ACD氧枪 oxygen lance冶炼设备 melting equipment冶炼周期 tap-to-tap cycle一炉钢 one heat steel乙炔切割 acetylene cutting 异型钢材 shapped bar引锭杆 dummy bar引锭杆架 dummy bar tilter引锭杆坑 dummy bar pit引锭杆头 dummy bar head萤石 fluorite优质钢 high-grade steel有效容积 effective volume鱼尾板 splice bar原料 raw material原料跨 raw material bay 增碳 carburize 渣罐 cinder pot 渣铁比 slag rate 轧辊孔型设计 roll pass design 轧屑 mill scale 轧制道次 pass 轧制周期 rolling cycle 真空电弧精炼 vacuum arc refining VAR 真空脱气 vacuum arc degassing VAD振动管运输机 vibrating pipe conveyer镇静钢 killed steel正偏差 positive deviation支架辊 back-up roll, supporting roll直流电弧炉 DC electrical arc furnace中间罐 tundish中间料仓 intermediate bin中心铸管, 塞棒袖砖 central pouring pipe, sleeve brick珠光体钢 pearlite steel铸模 casting mould 铸坯导辊 strand guide roller 转炉钢 basic oxygen converter steel, basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel 自耗电极 consumable electrode 自焙电极 self-baked electrode 综合冶炼强度 comprehensive rate of driving 足辊 foot roll 钻孔机 driller大全(5)轧钢 Rolling 八辊轧机 MKW mill 板坯 slab 半连续热带轧机 semi-continuous hot-strip mill 薄板 sheet薄板轧机 sheet mill保温炉 heat holding furnace扁锭 slab ingot, slab扁钢 flat bar不可逆轧机 non-reversing mill步进梁式加热炉 walking beam type furnace槽钢 channel车底式加热炉 car bottom furnace车轮轧机 railway-wheel mill车丝机 threading machine成卷 coiling成品包装跨 packing bay初轧机 blooming mill初轧坯翻转装置 bloom turnover device出料拉杆 kick-out arm穿孔机 piercing mill粗轧机 rough mill淬火炉 hardening furnace搭接炉焊管机 lap-welded pipe mill打包用带钢轧机 package mill打捆机 bundle machine打捆机 bundler打印台 stamping station大型型钢轧机 heavy section mill导辊装置 roller guide地上卷取机 up coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下油库 oil cellar地下运输机 tunnel conveyer叠板轧机 pack mill定径机 sizing mill定心机 centering machine镀槽 coating bath镀锡板 tinning sheet 镀锡槽 tinning bath镀锡线 tinning line镀锌板 galvanized sheet镀锌槽 galvanizing bath镀锌线 galvanizing line 堆储跨 storage bay 堆垛机 piler 钝化处理 passivation 多辊矫直机 multi-roll straightening machine 方钢 square bar 方坯 bloom 非连续性轧机 non-continuous rolling mill 飞锯 flying saw 干燥台 drying station 钢坯, 小方坯 billet 钢坯库 billet store 钢坯修磨 conditioning 高速线材轧机 high speed wire rod mill 高压水除鳞 hydraulic jet descaler 工字钢 I-bar 工字钢轧机 I-beam mill 工作辊换辊装置 work roll changer 工作辊支撑装置 work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机 hook transfer 光亮退火炉 bright annealing furnace 轨梁轧机 rail-beam section mill 滚筒剪 drum type shear 横切机 transversal shear 厚板 heavy plate 厚板轧机 heavy plate mill 环形加热炉 rotary hearth furnace 换辊小车 roll change carriage 荒管, 毛管, 空心坯 pierced billet, hollow billet 回火炉 tempering furnace 回转剪 rotary cropping shear 活套 loop 活套张紧辊 bridle roll机后输出辊道 mill run-out table机架, 牌坊 stand, housing机架辊 breast roll机前输入辊道 mill run-in table挤压机 extruder夹送辊 deflector pinch roll加热炉 heating furnace碱槽 alkaline bath剪切跨 shear bay减径机 reducing mill矫直机 straightening machine, straightening mill角钢 angle steel揭盖机 cover carriage紧卷 tight coil进料拉杆 kick-in arm浸镀 immersion coating井式炉 pit batch type furnace精轧机 finish mill精整加工线 finishing machine精整跨 finishing bay卷材, 线卷 coil均热炉 pit furnace均热炉跨 soaking pit bay均整机,整径机(管) reeling machine开卷机, 拆卷机 decoiler开坯机 cogging mill可逆辊道 reversing table空心坯减径机 shell-reducing mill拉丝机 wire-drawing machine扩径机(管) repiercing machine冷床 cold bed冷锯 cold saw冷轧板带钢 cold rolled strip立辊 vertical roll连续式加热炉 continuous type furnace 连续酸洗 continuous acid-washing链式运输机 chain transfer磷化处理 phosphate treatment磷酸 phosphoric acid 硫酸 sulfurous acid炉卷机 steckel mill炉用卷取机 furnace coiler轮箍轧机 tyre mill内表修磨 inside grinding拧接头机 coupling applicator盘条 rod coil平立(万能)轧机 horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机 temper machine破鳞辊 descaling roll破鳞机 scale breaker, descaler切边 side crops切边剪 end trimming shear切头 top crops切头剪 end shear切尾 end crops去刺机 deburring machine热处理 heat treatment热带轧机 hot-strip mill热镀 hot-dip coating热锯 hot saw热轧板带钢 hot rolled strip乳化液 emulsion森吉米尔轧机 Sendzimir mill上料台架 ingoing skid深冲薄钢板 deep drawing sheet石油管套管 pipe case收集台 collecting table受料辊道 receiving table输出辊道 run-out table输入辊道 run-in table水力除鳞 hydraulic descaler水压试验机 hydraulic pressure tester酸槽 acid bath酸洗槽 pickling bath酸洗工段 pickling department酸洗机 pickling machine酸洗线 pickling line酸洗用酸 acid for pickling甩尾 back-end whip大全大全 丝扣保护套 thread protector 四机架连续式带钢冷轧机 four-stand tendem cold strip mill松卷 loose coil碎断剪 chopping shear塔式酸洗机 tower pickler套管接头 pipe coupling铁皮坑 scale pit通径机 drifter筒式卷取机 drum type coiler涂漆装置 painting unit吐丝机 laying head推钢机, 推杆 pusher拖运机,移送机 dragging device脱脂槽 degreasing bath外表修磨 outside grinding弯辊装置 bending-up roll device万向连轴节 universal spindle coupling无扭轧机 non-twist mill无损探伤 non destoryed test铣头机 chamfering machine 限动芯棒轧管机 retained mandrel pipe mill 硝酸 nitric acid 小型型钢轧机 light section mill, merchant bar mill 芯棒式轧管机 mandrel mill 型钢, 条钢 bar 行星轧机 planetary rolling mill 修磨机 grinder 压下螺丝 screw down 压下装置, 压下机构 screwdown 延伸机 elongator硬度试验机 hardness tester油膜轴承 oil film lubrication bearing预精轧机 pre-finishing mill预热炉 preheating furnace圆锭 round ingot, round billet圆钢 round bar圆盘锯 circular saw运锭车, 翻锭车 ingot buggy运输辊道 processing table再加热炉 reheating furnace轧边机, 立辊轧机 edger 轧钢 rolling 轧钢车间 rolling plant 轧管机设备 tube mill equipment 轧辊及辊道 roller and table 轧辊压下装置 roller press-down device 轧辊轴承座 roll bearing chock 轧辊支架 roll support 轧机 rolling mill 轧机传动装置 rolling mill drive device 轧机跨 mill bay, mill aisle 轧机输出辊道 mill delivery table 轧机输入辊道 mill approach table 窄带 strip 张力减径机(管) tension-reducing machine 张力控制 tension control 罩式炉 bell type furnace 支撑辊 back-up roll 中板轧机 medium plate mill中厚板 medium plate中间辊道 intermediate table中型宽带轧机 medium wide-strip mill 中型型钢轧机 medium section mill中轧机 intermediate mill周期式轧管机 pilger mill转盘 turntable自动轧管机 plug mill纵切机 longitudinal shear, slitting shear。
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照English-Chinese Glossary forSteel IndustryA R steel 高温度锰钢abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢Carburizing Steel 碳钢Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢Cast Steel 铸钢件Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套Casement Section Steel 窗框钢Cast-Steel 铸钢Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢Channel Steel 槽钢Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢Chrome Steel 铬钢Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管 Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢 Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢 hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢 Chromemanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢 Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢 Chromium Steel 铬钢 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢 Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套 Chromized Steel 渗铬钢 Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架 Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板 Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢 Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel 包覆钢Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢 Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢 Coiled Steel 成卷带钢 Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢 Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢 Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋 Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢 Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢Cold-Steel 利器Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱 Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉 Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢 碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel 高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel 不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel轴承钢 Bearing Steel工字钢 Ibeam普通圆钢 Round Steel槽钢 Channel扁钢 Flat Steel Bar 等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边角钢 Unequal Angle Steelh 型钢 Hbeam 钢坯 Billet,Bloom 钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate 热轧钢板（卷） Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷轧钢板（卷） Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板（卷） Galvanized Steel Coil 钢带 Steel Strip 线材 Wire Rod Coil 无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe 锅炉管 Boiler Tube 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe 高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe 石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail 炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Iron 铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron 普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire.钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope钢绞线 Stranded Wire预应力混凝土钢丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete 窗纱 Window Screen 车轮 Wheel Tyre 轮筛 Wheel Circleiron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿 (美作:hematite) gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作:molding) calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2Abnormal Steel 反常钢; 非正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢Armco Steel 不硬化钢Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥氏体耐热钢 Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢Automatic Steel 易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢Axle Steel 车轴钢Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢Balanced Steel 半镇静钢Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带 Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢 Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢 Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋 Band Steel 带钢 Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢 Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝氏转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉 Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢 Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢Bearing Steel 轴承钢Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢 Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢; 酸性钢 Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝 Billet Steel 坯段钢; 钢坯; 短条钢 Binary Steel 二元合金钢 Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板 Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮 Black Tin Steel 黑钢板 Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡面钢Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Boiling Steel 沸腾钢Bolting Steel 螺栓钢Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯Boron Steel 硼钢 Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝 Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢; 布氏高铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢 Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销 Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝 Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材 Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢 Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头 Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢 Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢 Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢 Burned Steel 过烧钢 Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢 Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢 Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器 Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量 Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢 Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条Carbon Steel Plate(1) 烧结 Sintering抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan除尘集灰斗 dust hopper 除尘设备 dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter 垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster 二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker废品率 reject rate粉矿 fines富矿 rich ore鼓风机 blower含铁品位 grade of iron合格率 percent of pass合格烧结矿 qualified sinter回转窑 rotary kiln混合料仓 mixing bunker混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder碱度 basicity焦末 nut coke, coke breeze精矿粉 concentrate fines链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate炉尘 dust盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker球团 pellet球团矿 pellet燃料 fuel material燃烧器 burner熔剂 flux 筛分设备 screening equipment 烧结 sintering 烧结车间 sintering plant 烧结矿 sinter 烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter 生球 fresh ( green ) pellet 石灰石 limestone 熟料 clinker竖炉 shaft furnace台车 pallet无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette氧化铁皮 scale萤石 fluorite圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter作业率 operability(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia氨工段 ammonia plant耙焦机 coke-drawing machine白云石 dolomite白云石砖 dolomite brick苯 benzole肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal副产品 by product干熄煤机 dry quenching machine高铝砖 alumina brick铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick铬砖 chromite brick硅石 silica灰粉 ash content挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter焦化厂 coking plant焦炉 coke oven焦炉煤气 coke oven gas焦煤 coking coal焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test焦油 tar抗渣性 slag resistance炼焦 coking炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery晾焦台 wharf炉门框 door frame铝镁砖 aluminium镁石 magnesite镁砖 magnesia brick磨煤机 coal pulverizer耐火材料 refractory material耐火度 refractoriness耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal平煤机 coal levelling machine启炉门机 door-extracting machine气孔率 porosity气煤 gas coal, bottle coal轻质膨胀粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate燃烧室 combustion chamber瘦煤 carbonaceous coal碳砖 carbon brick炭化室(炉孔) co oven推焦杆 pushing ram脱苯塔 benzole scrubber熄焦机 coke quenching machine洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber洗氨塔 ammonia washer洗煤 washed coal洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘土砖 chamotte brick装煤孔 coal charging hole(3)炼铁 Ironmaking白云石 dolomite崩料,坐料 slipping布料器 distributor称量车 weighing car出铁场 casting house出铁沟 tapping channel出铁口 iron notch, taphole出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole出渣沟 slagging channel吹慢风 slack-wind blowing磁铁矿 magnetite大料钟 large bell低品位矿石 low grade ore电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun电子秤 electronic weigher吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine放灰阀 dust discharging valve废气总管 waste gas main duct风口 tuyere风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing风口管 blast pipe风口镜 tuyere glass风口弯管 penstock damper风量 blast volume风量控制器 blast volume controller风速 blast velocity富矿 rich ore, premiun ore高炉 blast furnace高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower高炉骨架 frame of furnace高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient 高炉煤气 BF gas高炉外壳 shell of furnace高品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore 高压炉顶 high pressure on top格砖 checker brick鼓风机站 blower station褐铁矿 brown iron ore换热式热风炉 intermittent stove荒煤气 crude gas黄铁矿, 赤铁矿 hematite混风阀 mixed air valve计划休风 scheduled down-time焦比 coke ratio焦炭 coke紧急休风 emergency blowing-down静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室 hoist room均压阀 equalizer valve开铁口机 tapper, tapping machine块矿 briquette块矿 lump ore矿槽 bunker矿粉 fine ore冷风阀 cold blast valve冷风阀 cooled blast valve 冷风总管 cooled blast main duct冷却水箱 cooling water box立式冷却壁 cooling stave料车 skip料车 skip car料线,料面高度 stockline料钟 bell料柱 stock column硫酸渣 purple ore炉衬 linings炉底 bottom炉顶 top炉顶卷扬机 top hoist炉顶平台 top platform炉顶温度 top temperature炉顶压力 top pressure炉腹 bosh炉缸 hearth炉缸压力 hearth pressure炉喉(护)板 stock line armor炉喉 throat炉况不顺 blast wandering炉前工, 高炉工人 blast furnace operator 炉身 stack炉身冷却壁 stock cooling plate炉腰 waist, straight section螺旋推进式泥炮 spiral type clay gun慢风 slow-wind blowing煤气调节阀 gas regulating valve煤气阀 gas valve煤气放散阀 bleeder valve煤气换向阀 gas reversing valve煤气净化 gas cleaning (purifying)煤气总管 main gas duct泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun泥炮 mud, clay皮带秤 belt scale皮带运输机 belt conveyer撇渣器 skimmer贫矿 lean, low grade ore砌体 brickwork气缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun切断闸板 cut-off damper球团矿 pellet燃烧器 burner燃烧室 combustion chamber 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风炉 stove 热风炉交叉并联透风 staggered parallel blowing 热风围管 hot blast circular duct 热风温度 hot blast temperature 热风总管 hot blast main duct熔剂 flux上升管 uptake duct烧结矿 sinter石灰石 lime stone水冲渣 granulation双料钟 double bell死铁层 old horse探尺,料尺 stock rod探尺卷扬机 stock rod winch 铁精矿 concentrate 铁矿石 iron ore 铁水罐 hot metal ladle 铁水罐车 hot metal ladle car 铁渣比 iron and slag ratio 透风期 on blast 透平发电机 turbo-generator 透平鼓风机 turbo-blower 外燃式热风炉 external combustion type stove 外燃室 external combustion chamber 文氏管洗涤器 venturi scrubber无料钟炉顶 bell-less top下降管 downcomer duct小料钟 small bell斜桥 skip bridge, hoist bridge休风 blowing-down休风率 downtime percentage蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉 cowper stove蓄热室 checker chamber 旋风除尘器 cyclone 旋转布料器 rotary burden distributor 烟道阀 duct damper 移动保护板 movable protective plate 有效利用系数 productivity coefficient 有效面积 effective volume鱼雷式铁水罐 torpedo ladle鱼雷式铁水罐车 torpedo ladle car 造渣 slag-making造渣厂富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blast 造渣填加剂 slag-making addition渣场 slag yard 渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle 渣罐车 slag pot car 渣罐车备用停车线 slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit 渣口, 出渣口 slag notch 渣口 slag notch, cinder notch 渣口大套 slag notch cooler 渣口喷火 blowing on the monkey 渣口水箱 monkey jacket渣口小套, 小渣口 monkey渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere渣盘 slag pan整粒矿石 sized ore重力除尘器 gravity dust collector 主沟 main channel柱塞式泥炮 plunger type clay gun 铸铁机 pig moulding machine铸铁块, 锭 pig ingot装料漏斗 charging hopper自熔性矿石 self-fluxing ore (4)炼钢 Steelmaking 奥式体钢 austenitic steel 八角钢材 octagon bar 白云石 dolomite 板坯连铸机 slab casting machine 半封闭型电炉 semi-closed type EAF保护渣 slag powder补炉机 fettling machine不锈钢 stainless steel敞开固定型电炉 open stationary type EAF敞开回转型电炉 open rotating type EAF敞开斜动型电炉 open tilting type EAF 超低头方坯连铸机 extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom, super low head caster ( SLH ) 超高功率电炉 UHP electrical furnace 车屑 chip 车铸 bogie (buggy,car) casting 称量 weighing出钢 tapping出铁盘 tapping pan出渣 slagging除渣器 deslagger储槽 storage bunker吹氧转炉 basic oxygen furnace打印机 stamping machine大密封罩, 狗窝 dog house带卷 strip coil带型连铸机 belt type CCM单炉浇铸 batch cast捣固料 ramming compound捣糊 pound to paste捣炉机 stoking machine底吹氧气转炉 bottom bloom oxygen converter底注, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming底电极 bottom electrode地下料仓 underground bunker电极 electrode电极压放 slip, slipping电极接长系统 electrode jointing system电极把持器 electrode holder电极柱 electrode mast电极糊 electrode paste电极套壳 electrode casing电极压放装置 electrode slipping device电炉 electrical arc-furnace (EAF)电炉钢 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel 顶吹氧气转炉 top bloom oxygen converter 顶底复合吹转炉 top and bottom com bined blown converter 多流连铸机 multi-strand CCM 多炉连铸 continuous continuous casting二次精炼 secondary refining矾土, 氧化铝 alumina方坯连铸机 billet cast machine非铁合金 non ferro-alloy废钢 scrap废钢跨 scrap bay废铁 iron scrap 沸腾钢 unkilled steel 分类料仓 classification bin 封闭固定型电炉 closed stationary type EAF 封闭回转型电炉 closed rotating type EAF 付枪, 付氧枪 sublance 负偏差 negative deviation 富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blowing 钢包, 盛钢桶 ladle 钢包加热炉 ladle heating furnace 钢包旋转台 turret, ladle turnable 钢锭 ingot 钢锭模 ingot mould 钢筋 reinforcing bar, rebar 钢坯清理间 billet conditioning yard 钢种 kinds of steel 高位料仓 overhead bunker 高压炉顶 high pressure top 铬铁 ferro-chromium 给料 feeding 工具钢 tool steel 工业纯铁 armco-iron 鼓肚 bulging 固定碳 fix carbon content 硅锰合金 silicon manganese alloy 硅铁 ferro-silicon 合金钢 alloy steel 化学成份 chemical composition弧型连铸机 bow type CCM滑动水口 slide gate还原剂 reductant还原剂 reduction agent, reductant灰份 ash挥发物 volatile混料 mixed material混铁炉 mixer火焰切割机 torch cutting machine火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物 impurity加料管 charging chute碱性渣 basic slag结构钢 structural steel结晶器 mould, crystalliser焦比 specific coke rate焦炭 coke交流电弧炉 AC electrical arc furnace 浇铸吊车 casting crane浇铸机 casting machine浇铸坑 casting pit浇铸平台 casting platform浇铸周期 casting cycle浇注 casting浇注 teeming浇注底板 pouring bottom plate金属硅 silicon metal浸入式水口 submerged nozzle开浇 cast-on开铁口机 open hole machine可浇注性 castability可逆皮带运输机 reverse belt conveyer 坑铸 pit-casting孔型设计 groove design矿石 mineral拉矫机 straightening and withdrawal machine拉坯机 withdrawal device冷轧带卷 cold-rolled coil冷轧钢 cold-rolled steel 立弯型连铸机 vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant粒度 grain size连铸 continuous casting连铸机 continuous casting machine- CCM溜槽,溜管 chute硫印 sulphur print六角钢材 hexahedral bar炉壁结瘤 wall accretion炉衬 furnace lining炉顶料仓 top bin炉盖 furnace cover炉缸结瘤 hearth accretion炉龄 campaign炉体 furnace body炉子跨 furnace bay漏钢 breakout铝块 aluminium block马式体钢 Martensitic steel埋弧电炉 submerged electric furnace煤粉 pulverized coal锰铁 ferro-manganese磨煤机 coal pulverizer模铸 mold casting木材 timber木片 wood chip镍铁 ferro-nickel喷煤 coal injection偏差 deviation平炉 open hearth furnace(OHF)平炉钢 open hearth furnace (OHF) steel破碎 crush全连铸 sequence casting热轧带卷 hot-rolled coil热轧钢 hot-rolled steel熔剂 flux塞棒 stopper rod筛分 screen筛分机 screen烧结锰矿 sintered manganese ore渗碳 carbon penetration生铁 pig iron 石灰石 lime stone 石英 quartz 石墨电极 graphitized electrode 竖炉, 竖式电炉 shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣 acidic slag双壳电炉 twin-shell electrical arc furnace顺行 smooth working四流连铸机 four-strand CCM碳化钙 calcium carbide碳素钢 carbon steel碳素电极 carbon electrode炭砖 charcoal brick特殊钢 special steel铜瓦 copper content element添加剂 additive铁合金 ferro-alloy脱锭机, 脱模机 ingot stripper脱磷 dephosphorise脱硫 desulphurise脱气 degassing 脱气剂 degassing agent 脱碳 decarburization 脱氧 deoxidising 脱引锭杆装置 dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊 bending roll 弯曲应力 bending stress 弯曲装置 bending device 无烟煤,白煤 bituminite 下降烟罩操作法 declined hood operation process 休风率 downtime ratio 悬挂支架 suspension frame旋转浇铸台 rotating casting table压下率 screw-down rate氩氧脱碳 argon-oxygen decarburization ACD氧枪 oxygen lance冶炼设备 melting equipment冶炼周期 tap-to-tap cycle一炉钢 one heat steel乙炔切割 acetylene cutting 异型钢材 shapped bar引锭杆 dummy bar引锭杆架 dummy bar tilter引锭杆坑 dummy bar pit引锭杆头 dummy bar head萤石 fluorite 优质钢 high-grade steel 有效容积 effective volume 鱼尾板 splice bar 原料 raw material 原料跨 raw material bay 增碳 carburize 渣罐 cinder pot 渣铁比 slag rate 轧辊孔型设计 roll pass design 轧屑 mill scale 轧制道次 pass 轧制周期 rolling cycle 真空电弧精炼 vacuum arc refining VAR 真空脱气 vacuum arc degassing VAD 振动管运输机 vibrating pipe conveyer镇静钢 killed steel正偏差 positive deviation支架辊 back-up roll, supporting roll直流电弧炉 DC electrical arc furnace中间罐 tundish中间料仓 intermediate bin中心铸管, 塞棒袖砖 central pouring pipe, sleeve brick珠光体钢 pearlite steel铸模 casting mould铸坯导辊 strand guide roller 转炉钢 basic oxygen converter steel, basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel 自耗电极 consumable electrode 自焙电极 self-baked electrode 综合冶炼强度 comprehensive rate of driving 足辊 foot roll 钻孔机 driller(5)轧钢 Rolling 八辊轧机 MKW mill 板坯 slab 半连续热带轧机 semi-continuous hot-strip mill 薄板 sheet 薄板轧机 sheet mill保温炉 heat holding furnace扁锭 slab ingot, slab扁钢 flat bar不可逆轧机 non-reversing mill步进梁式加热炉 walking beam type furnace槽钢 channel车底式加热炉 car bottom furnace车轮轧机 railway-wheel mill车丝机 threading machine成卷 coiling成品包装跨 packing bay初轧机 blooming mill初轧坯翻转装置 bloom turnover device出料拉杆 kick-out arm穿孔机 piercing mill粗轧机 rough mill淬火炉 hardening furnace搭接炉焊管机 lap-welded pipe mill打包用带钢轧机 package mill打捆机 bundle machine打捆机 bundler打印台 stamping station大型型钢轧机 heavy section mill导辊装置 roller guide地上卷取机 up coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下油库 oil cellar地下运输机 tunnel conveyer叠板轧机 pack mill定径机 sizing mill定心机 centering machine镀槽 coating bath镀锡板 tinning sheet 镀锡槽 tinning bath镀锡线 tinning line镀锌板 galvanized sheet镀锌槽 galvanizing bath镀锌线 galvanizing line堆储跨 storage bay 堆垛机 piler 钝化处理 passivation 多辊矫直机 multi-roll straightening machine 方钢 square bar 方坯 bloom 非连续性轧机 non-continuous rolling mill 飞锯 flying saw 干燥台 drying station 钢坯, 小方坯 billet 钢坯库 billet store 钢坯修磨 conditioning 高速线材轧机 high speed wire rod mill 高压水除鳞 hydraulic jet descaler 工字钢 I-bar 工字钢轧机 I-beam mill 工作辊换辊装置 work roll changer 工作辊支撑装置 work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机 hook transfer 光亮退火炉 bright annealing furnace 轨梁轧机 rail-beam section mill 滚筒剪 drum type shear 横切机 transversal shear 厚板 heavy plate 厚板轧机 heavy plate mill 环形加热炉 rotary hearth furnace 换辊小车 roll change carriage 荒管, 毛管, 空心坯 pierced billet, hollow billet 回火炉 tempering furnace 回转剪 rotary cropping shear 活套 loop 活套张紧辊 bridle roll机后输出辊道 mill run-out table机架, 牌坊 stand, housing机架辊 breast roll机前输入辊道 mill run-in table挤压机 extruder夹送辊 deflector pinch roll加热炉 heating furnace碱槽 alkaline bath剪切跨 shear bay减径机 reducing mill矫直机 straightening machine, straightening mill角钢 angle steel揭盖机 cover carriage紧卷 tight coil进料拉杆 kick-in arm浸镀 immersion coating井式炉 pit batch type furnace精轧机 finish mill精整加工线 finishing machine精整跨 finishing bay卷材, 线卷 coil均热炉 pit furnace均热炉跨 soaking pit bay均整机,整径机(管) reeling machine开卷机, 拆卷机 decoiler开坯机 cogging mill可逆辊道 reversing table空心坯减径机 shell-reducing mill拉丝机 wire-drawing machine扩径机(管) repiercing machine冷床 cold bed冷锯 cold saw冷轧板带钢 cold rolled strip立辊 vertical roll连续式加热炉 continuous type furnace 连续酸洗 continuous acid-washing链式运输机 chain transfer磷化处理 phosphate treatment磷酸 phosphoric acid 硫酸 sulfurous acid炉卷机 steckel mill炉用卷取机 furnace coiler轮箍轧机 tyre mill内表修磨 inside grinding拧接头机 coupling applicator盘条 rod coil平立(万能)轧机 horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机 temper machine破鳞辊 descaling roll破鳞机 scale breaker, descaler切边 side crops切边剪 end trimming shear切头 top crops切头剪 end shear切尾 end crops去刺机 deburring machine热处理 heat treatment热带轧机 hot-strip mill热镀 hot-dip coating热锯 hot saw热轧板带钢 hot rolled strip乳化液 emulsion森吉米尔轧机 Sendzimir mill上料台架 ingoing skid深冲薄钢板 deep drawing sheet石油管套管 pipe case收集台 collecting table受料辊道 receiving table输出辊道 run-out table输入辊道 run-in table水力除鳞 hydraulic descaler水压试验机 hydraulic pressure tester酸槽 acid bath酸洗槽 pickling bath酸洗工段 pickling department酸洗机 pickling machine酸洗线 pickling line酸洗用酸 acid for pickling甩尾 back-end whip丝扣保护套 thread protector 四机架连续式带钢冷轧机 four-stand tendem cold strip mill松卷 loose coil碎断剪 chopping shear塔式酸洗机 tower pickler套管接头 pipe coupling铁皮坑 scale pit通径机 drifter筒式卷取机 drum type coiler涂漆装置 painting unit吐丝机 laying head推钢机, 推杆 pusher拖运机,移送机 dragging device脱脂槽 degreasing bath外表修磨 outside grinding弯辊装置 bending-up roll device万向连轴节 universal spindle coupling无扭轧机 non-twist mill无损探伤 non destoryed test铣头机 chamfering machine限动芯棒轧管机 retained mandrel pipe mill 硝酸 nitric acid 小型型钢轧机 light section mill, merchant bar mill 芯棒式轧管机 mandrel mill 型钢, 条钢 bar 行星轧机 planetary rolling mill 修磨机 grinder 压下螺丝 screw down 压下装置, 压下机构 screwdown延伸机 elongator硬度试验机 hardness tester油膜轴承 oil film lubrication bearing预精轧机 pre-finishing mill预热炉 preheating furnace圆锭 round ingot, round billet圆钢 round bar圆盘锯 circular saw运锭车, 翻锭车 ingot buggy运输辊道 processing table再加热炉 reheating furnace轧边机, 立辊轧机 edger 轧钢 rolling 轧钢车间 rolling plant 轧管机设备 tube mill equipment 轧辊及辊道 roller and table 轧辊压下装置 roller press-down device 轧辊轴承座 roll bearing chock 轧辊支架 roll support 轧机 rolling mill 轧机传动装置 rolling mill drive device 轧机跨 mill bay, mill aisle 轧机输出辊道 mill delivery table 轧机输入辊道 mill approach table 窄带 strip 张力减径机(管) tension-reducing machine 张力控制 tension control 罩式炉 bell type furnace 支撑辊 back-up roll 中板轧机 medium plate mill 中厚板 medium plate中间辊道 intermediate table中型宽带轧机 medium wide-strip mill中型型钢轧机 medium section mill中轧机 intermediate mill周期式轧管机 pilger mill转盘 turntable自动轧管机 plug mill纵切机 longitudinal shear, slitting shear。
心理学专业词汇英语翻译T~Z
T distribution T 分布T group T 群体T group 训练小组T maze T 形迷津t of memory storage 记忆容量有限说T Scale T 量表T score Ｔ分数T 适度实验设计T 适度实验设计torch bearerTA 相互作用分析tabacosis 烟草中毒tabacum 烟草tabagism 烟草中毒tabefaction 病弱tabes dorsalis 脊髓痨tabetic dementia 脊髓痨痴呆table 表格table look at直接查表table look up查表table look up techniques查表技术table making 制表table of absence 缺乏表table of contents 目录table of degree 程度表table of discovery 发现表table of frequency distribution 次数分配表table of induction 归纳表table of logarithm 对数表table of presence 存在表table of random number 乱数表table of random number 随机数字表table of social prediction 社会预测表taboo 戒律taboo 禁忌taboo of menstruation 人身隔忌taboo of personal isolation 人身隔忌tabophobia 脊髓痨恐怖症TABP A 型行为类型tabula rasa 白板tabular analysis 表格分析tabular computation 表格计算tabular data 表列数据tabular display 表列显示tabular form 表列形式tabular information 表列资料tabular investigation 表式调查tabular presentation 列表陈式tabular statement 列表说明tabulate data 汇总数据tabulate statistics 汇总统计tabulate statistics data 汇总统计数据tabulation 列表tabulation of date 资料列表tache cerebrale 脑病性划痕tachistoscope 速视器tachistoscopic vision 速示视觉tachometer 速示计tachycardia 心动过速tachylalia 急语症tachymeter 动速测量器tachyphagia 速食癖tachyphrasia 言语急速tachyphrenia 精神活动亢进tachypnea 呼吸过速tachypragia 动作过速tachyrhythmia 心搏过速tacit 缄默的tacit cooperation 配合默契tacit knowledge 隐含的知识taciturn 沉默寡言的tackle 解决tact 触觉tactical adaptation of sports 运动战术适应tactical consciousness 战术意识tactical intention of sports 运动战术意图运动战术意图tactical thinking 战术思维tactical training of sports 运动战术训练运动战术训练tactics 战术tactile 触觉的tactile agnosia 触觉失认症tactile amnesia 触觉缺失tactile aphasia 触觉性失语tactile cell 触觉细胞tactile centre 触觉中枢tactile circle 触觉圈tactile coding 触觉编码tactile corpuscle 触觉小体tactile devices for the blind 盲人用触觉器tactile discrimination 触觉辨别tactile display 触觉显示tactile experience 触觉经验tactile hallucination 触幻觉tactile impression 触觉印象tactile organ 触觉器官tactile sensation 触觉tactile sense 触觉tactile sensibility 可触知性tactile space 触空间tactile stimulus 触觉刺激Tactile Spatial Match to Sample Test触觉空间样本配对测验tactility 触觉taction 触觉tactless 不老练的tactometer 触觉测量计tactor 触器tactual 触觉的tactual discrimination 触觉辨别tactual display 触觉显示tactual displays 触觉显示器tactual illusion 触错觉tactual localization 触觉定位tactual perception 触知觉tactual reading 触读tactual sensation 触觉tactual space 触觉空间tactual stimulation 触觉刺激take a risk 承担风险take pretty surly 变得乖戾take home test家课式测验Talbot s law塔尔波律Talbot Plateau law塔尔波 普拉托视觉律tale 传说talent 天才talent and character 才性talent and intelligence 才智talent and learning 才学talent education 才能教育talent selection in sports 运动选才talented children 才智儿童talion 报复talk 讲话talkative 健谈的talkee talkee不连贯的讲话talker 谈话者talking book 书刊录音磁带talking cure 谈心疗法talking out 倾诉talking point 论据tall organization 高耸式组织tally 计数tambour 气鼓tame cat 极顺从的人tamper 损害tandem 前后排列的tandem reinforcement 系列强化tandem schedule 前后排列时间表tang 浓烈的气味tangential thinking 离题思维tangibility 实质性tangible 实体的tangible mental training 有形心理训练有形心理训练tangle 纷乱tangled 纠缠的tangoreceptor 触觉感受器tantalize 逗弄tantrum 脾气发作TAPtape 磁带tapping board 敲击板tapping test 敲击测验taradiddle 谎话tarantism 毒蛛舞蹈症taraxy 过敏性Tarchanoff phenomenon 塔奇诺夫现象塔奇诺夫现象tardigrade 行动缓慢的tardiness in motor development 动作发展迟滞Tardor interpretative system 塔尔多解释系统Tardor report form 塔尔多报告格式target 靶target 目标target behavior 目标行为target cell 靶细胞target characteristic 目标特征target detection 目标觉察target recognition 目标识别target response 目标反应target sociogram 标靶式社会关系图target stimulus 目标刺激target test 中靶分析tarnish 降低tart 刻薄的tasikinesia 行动癖task 任务task analysis 任务分析task complexity 工作复杂性task description 工作描述task difficulty 作业难度task environment 作业环境task force 任务攻坚队task group 任务型群体task hierarchy 工作层次task identity 任务同一性task instruction 作业指导task leader 任务领导者task management 作业管理task orientation 工作取向task orientation 任务取向task performance 工作效能task significance 任务重要性task structure 任务结构task study 任务研究task uncertainty 任务不确定性task work 计件工作task centered leadership以作业为中心的领导task oriented工作定向task oriented group工作取向群体task set工作定向task structural approach任务 结构方法任务 结构方法taste 尝taste 味觉taste absolute threshold 味觉的绝对阈限taste acuity 味觉敏度taste adaptation 味觉适应taste area 味觉区taste aversion 味觉厌恶taste blindness 味觉缺失taste bud 味蕾taste bulb 味蕾taste cell 味细胞taste center 味中枢taste critical fusion point 味觉融合临界点taste frequency theory 味觉频谱理论taste illusion 味错觉taste interaction 味觉的相互作用taste mixture 味觉混合taste nerve 味觉神经taste organ 味觉器官taste pathway 味觉通路taste perception 味知觉taste pore 味觉小孔taste quality 味质taste sensation 味觉taste sense 味觉taste stimulation 味觉刺激taste tetrahedron 味觉四面体taste threshold 味觉阈限tasteless 不能辨味的tasteless 无味的taster 尝味者taste blindness味盲tattle 闲谈tattler 闲谈者Tau effect 托效应taunt 嘲笑tautology 重复性taxis 趋向性taxology 分类学taxonomic category 分类范畴taxonomic clustering 分类聚类taxonomic principle 分类学原则taxonomy 分类学taxonomy of educational objectives 教育目标分类Taylor Scale of Manifest Anxiety 泰勒显性焦虑量表Taylor system 泰勒制Taylorism 泰勒制Taylor s studies of motivation泰勒的激励研究Taylor Russell s table泰勒 鲁塞尔表泰勒 鲁塞尔表Tay Sachs disease家族性黑蒙性白痴家族性黑蒙性白痴Tay Sachs disease泰萨二氏病ta ta theory达 达说Tchuprow s coefficient of contingency丘普罗相倚性系数teachable 可教的teachable student 可教学生teacher 教师Teacher Aptitude Test 教师能力倾向测验teacher counselor 导师teacher effectiveness 教师效能teacher morale 教师情绪teacher psychology 教师心理学teacher rating scale 教师评定量表teacher role 教师角色teacher style 教师风格teacher tenure 教师任期保障teacher s ability in attention distribution教师的注意分配能力teacher s ability structure教师的能力结构teacher s art in teaching教师的教学艺术teacher s attitudes教师的态度teacher s bonus教师奖金teacher s characteristics教师特性teacher s creative ability教师的创造能力teacher s expectation教师期待teacher s expressive ability教师的表达能力teacher s feeling教师的情感teacher s interpersonal relation 教师的人际关系teacher s mental healthy教师的心理健康teacher s mental hygiene教师的心理卫生teacher s mental traits教师的心理特征教师的心理特徵teacher s observational ability教师的观察力teacher s organizational ability教师的组织管理能力teacher s prestige教师的威信teacher s view about students教师的学生观teacher s volition教师的意志teacher made test教师自编测验teacher pupil ratio师生比teacher student relation师生关系teaching and learning process 教与学的过程teaching and learning theory 教与学的理论teaching efficiency 教学效率teaching level 教学水平teaching machine 教学机teaching media 教学媒体teaching method 教学方法teaching model 教学模式teaching of composition 作文教学Teaching of Psychology 心理学教学teaching program 教学程序teaching students in accordance with aptitude 因才施教teaching system 教学系统teaching technique 教学技术teaching learning process教 学过程teach centric method教师中心教学法教师中心教学法team building 团队建设team development 团队发展team spirit 团队精神team spirit 协力精神team structure 团队结构team teaching 班组教学teamwork 协作tear 折磨tear gland 泪腺tearaway 行动莽撞的人tease 取笑teaser 爱戏弄别人的人teasing 戏弄technic 技能technical rate 技术定额technical scientific term 专门科学术语专门科学术语technical skills 技术技能technical subsystem 技术子系统technical term 技术名词technicality 技术性technician 技术员technics 术语technique 技术technique of split brain割裂脑技术technological aesthetics 技术美学technological approaches 技术途径technological illiteracy 科技盲technological unemployment 科技性失业科技性失业technology 技术学technopsychology 技术心理学tecnology 儿童学tectorial membrane 顶盖膜tectorial membrane 覆膜tectospinal tract 顶盖脊髓径tectum 盖tedium 单调teen 愤怒teens 青少年teen ager青少年tegument 皮肤tegumentary nerve 皮神经teleceptive 距离感受性的teleceptor 距离感受器telecinesia 远距感应运动telecinesis 远距感应运动telecommuting 在家办公telegnosis 灵觉telegony 先父遗传telegraphic 电报式telegraphic sentence 电报句telegraphic speech 电报式语言telekinesis 传心运动telekinesis 心灵致动telemetering 遥测telemetry 测距法telencephalization 端脑分化telencephalon 端脑teleneurite 终轴突teleneuron 神经末梢teleologic hallucination 通灵性幻觉teleological 目的论的teleological argument 目的论论点teleological ethics 目的论伦理观teleological explanation 目的论的解释目的论的解释teleological idealism 目的论唯心主义teleological necessity 目的论的必要性目的论的必要性teleological proof 目的论证明teleological psychology 目的论心理学teleological sense 目的论意义teleologist 目的论者teleology 目的论teleonomy 存在价值说teleoperator 遥控机器人teleopsia 视物显远症teleorganic 生命必需的teleosis 目的进化论telepathic dream 传心梦telepathist 传心术者telepathize 思想感应telepathy 传心术telepathy 心灵感应telephone counseling 电话咨询telephone interview 电话访谈telephone theory 电话论telephone theory of hearing 听觉电话说听觉电话说teleran 电视雷达空中导航telereceptor 距离感受器telergic 精神传感的telergy 自动症telesteroscope 立体视望远镜telesthesia 超常感觉telesthesia 传感telestimulator 遥感刺激器teletactor 触觉助听器telethermometer 遥测温度计teleview 电视收看television 电视television advertising 电视广告television camera 电视摄像机television microscope 电视显微镜television monitor 电视监示器television network 电视网television reconnaissance 电视侦察television satellite 电视卫星television screen 电视屏television studio 电视演播室televox 声控机器人telex 电报tell 讲述telltale 暴露内情的telocoele 端脑室telodendron 终树突teloreceptor 距离感受器telotism 机能完整temerity 轻率temper 调和temperable 可调和的temperality 体质temperament 气质temperament 性情temperament characteristics 气质特征temperament scale 气质量表temperament survey 气质调查temperament types 气质类型temperamental 性情的temperamental trait 气质特性temperance 节制temperantia 镇静剂temperate 有节制的temperature 温度temperature adaptation 温度适应temperature aesthesiometer 温度计temperature effects 温度效应temperature illusion 温度错觉temperature perception 温度知觉temperature receptor 温度感受器temperature sensation 温度觉temperature sense 温觉temperature sensitive mutant 温度敏感突变体temperature sensitive period 温度敏感期温度敏感期temperature sensitivity 温度感受性temperature spot 温冷点temperature stimulator 温度刺激器temperature sum rule温度总和规律template 样板template action 模板作用template matching 模板匹配template theory 模板学说template matching model模板匹配模式模板匹配模式tempo 速度tempo of evolution 进化速度tempolabile 缓变的tempora 颞部temporal 暂时的temporal 颞部的temporal acuity 时间视敏度temporal adaptation 时间适应temporal classical conditioning 定时古典条件作用temporal conditioning 定时条件作用temporal conditioning reflex 定时条件反射temporal disorientation 时间定向障碍temporal facilitation 时间助长temporal factors 时序因素temporal fold 颞褶temporal frequency 时间频率temporal idea 时间表象temporal lobe 颞叶temporal maze 时间迷津temporal modulation transfer function 时间调制传递函数temporal orientation 时空定向temporal perception 时间知觉temporal regression 时间倒退temporal seizure 颞叶发作temporal sequence 时间程序temporal summation 时间总和temporal theory 时间论temporalis 颞肌temporalism 暂时主义temporalist 暂时论者temporalistic 暂时论的temporality 暂存性temporalness 暂时性temporarily 暂时的temporariness 暂时temporary adaptation 暂时适应temporary annuity 有期年金temporary base level 暂时基准线temporary connection 暂时联系temporary convergence 暂时趋同temporary equilibrium 暂时平衡temporary external inhibition 暂时的外来抑制temporary habitat 暂时生境temporary hearing loss 暂时性听力损失暂时性听力损失temporary life annuity 临时终身年金temporary memory 临时存储器temporary memory 暂时记忆temporary needs 暂时需要temporary partial disability 暂时部分劳动能力丧失temporary pattern 暂时型temporary reflex 暂时性反射temporary sign 暂时记号temporary summation 短暂积聚temporary threshold shift 暂时性阈移temporary total disability 暂时全部劳动能力丧失temporize 顺应时势temporizer 顺应时势者temporoparietal aphasia 颞顶性失语temporo spatial时空的tempt 引诱tempt fate 蔑视命运temptable 可诱惑的temptation 引诱tempter 诱惑者tempus 颞部temulence 酒醉temulentia 酒醉tenability 可保持状态tenable 能防御的tenaciously 坚持地tenaciousness 固执tenacity 坚持tenacity 注意凝聚tenancy 租赁tenancy at will 任意租赁tenancy by the entirety 整体租赁tenancy in common 共同租赁tenant 租户tendance 照管tendency 倾向tendency to identify 求同趋势tendentious apperception 意向统觉tender feeling 柔情tenderminded 富于幻想的tenderminded 空想的tenderness 触痛tender minded和善型tender mindedness柔性tendon 腱tendon reflex 腱反射tendon sensation 腱觉tendon spindle 腱梭tenebrous 晦涩的tenet 宗旨Tennessee Self Concept Scale 田纳西自我概念量表tenonometer 眼压计tenor 趋向tension 紧张tension 张力tension headache 紧张性头痛tension management 紧张情绪控制tension reduction 紧张减轻tension system 紧张体系tension time 紧张期tension release紧张 松驰tensity 紧张tensive 紧张的tensor 伸肌tentacle 触毛tentaculum 触器tentative conclusion 暂时结论tentative figure 暂时数字tentative plan 试验性计划tentative theory 试验性理论tenuity 贫乏ten percentile十分位数tephrylometer 脑灰质测量计teratismus 畸形teratogenesis 畸形形成teratogenetic 畸形的teratogenic 畸形的teratogenous 畸形性的teratogeny 畸形形成teratology 畸形学teratosis 畸形tergiversate 言词自相矛盾term 术语term 项目term infant 满期产儿term paper 学期报告Terman Merrill Test推孟 梅里尔测验 Terman Miles Attitude Interest Blank特曼二氏态度及兴趣表terminal 极限的terminal 末端的terminal behavior 终末行为terminal bouton 终端terminal bulb 终球terminal button 终端纽terminal check 最后检验terminal computer 终端计算机terminal console 终端控制台terminal control device 终端控制设备terminal control unit 终端控制设备terminal controller 终端控制器terminal dementia 末期痴呆terminal level 最终水平terminal machine 终端控制机terminal organ 终端器terminal reinforcement 终点强化terminal situation 终结情况terminal state 终点状态terminal stimulus 极限刺激terminal threshold 最大阈限terminal values 终极价值观terminate 结尾terminate 停止termination 终止termination signal 终止信号terminology 术语学terminus 极限terminus 终点terrible 可怕的terrify 惊吓territorial aggression 守卫性攻击territorial behavior 领域行为territorial border 领地边界territorial call 领域号声territorial classification 区域分类territorial cluster 领地群集territorial complex 地域情结territorial dialect 地域方言territorial dominance 领地统治territorial environment 地域环境territorial sampling 区域抽样territorial unit 区域单位territoriality 领域territory 领地terror 恐怖terrorism 恐怖主义terrorist 恐怖分子terrorize 恐吓tertiary circular reaction 三期循环反应三期循环反应tertiary conditioned reflex 三级条件反射三级制约反射tertiary memory 第三级记忆tertiary prevention 三级预防tertiary reflex 三级反射test 测验test administration 测验施行test age 测验年龄test anxiety 测验焦虑Test Anxiety Inventory 测验焦虑量表test anxiety scale 测验焦虑量表Test Anxiety Scale 考试焦虑量表Test Anxiety Scale for Children 儿童考试焦虑量表test at random 随机检验test audit 抽查test battery 成套测验test bias 测验偏差test case 检查实例test chamber 试验室test characteristic function 测验特征函数test chart 视力检查表test check 抽查test check 试样检验test construction 测验编制test criterion 检验准则test data 测验数据test difficulty 测验难度test equating 测验等值化test figure 测验图形test flight 试飞test for blind 盲人测验Test for Differential Diagnosis of Aphasia 失语症辨诊测验test for identification 识别检验test for independence 独立性考验test for normality 常态性考验test for prediction of delinquency 过失行为预测测验test for significance 显著性考验test for trend 趋向性考验test function 测试函数test intercorrelation 测验内部相关test interpretation 测验诠译test item 测验项目test jack 测试插座test lamp 测试灯test length 测验长度test level 检验水平test manual 测验手册test market 检测市场test method 测验法test moderation 测验调整test norm 测验常模Test of Academic Progress 学业进度测验test of balance 平衡测验Test of Basic Experience 基本经验测验test of character 品德测验test of correlation 相关测验test of creative thinking 创造性思维测验test of dispersion 离散检定test of divergent thinking 发散性思维测验Test of General Ability 普通能力测验test of goodness of fit 拟合优度检验test of hypothesis 假设检验test of independence 独立性检定test of intelligence 智力测验test of opinion 民意测验test of randomness 随机性检定test of significance 显著性考验test of significance approach 显著性检验法test of significant 显著性检验test of speech intelligibility 言语可懂度测量test paper 测验试卷test pattern 测试图test performance 测验作业test pilot 试飞员test population 参加测验人数test program package 测试程序包test reliability 测验信度test representativeness 测验代表性test scaling 测验量表编制test score 测验分数test score contours 测验分数线test selector 测试选择器test set 测试装置test stand 测验台test standardization 测验标准化test stimulus 试验刺激test survey 试验调查test theory 测验理论test type 视力表字型test validity 测验效度test vehicle 试验飞行器test wiseness 熟练测验技巧testability 可测验性testability 试验敏感性testament 文契testament 遗嘱testamental 确凿证据的testamentary 遗嘱的testamentary capacity 遗嘱能力testamentary succession 遗嘱继承testamur 考试及格证书testator 遗嘱人teste 证人testee 受测者tester 测验者tester of two point limen两点阈测量器两点阈测量器testicular feminization syndrome 睾丸女性化综合症testicular hormone 睾丸激素testify 证实testifying attitude 作证态度testifying attitude of witness 证人的作证态度testifying motive 作证动机testily 性急地testimonial 证明书testimony 证据testimony experiment 证言实验testimony of eyewitness 目击证据testiness 易怒testing 施测testing data 检验数据testing effect 测验效应testing equating 测验等化testing error 检验误差testing independence 检验独立性testing independence of attributes 检验属性独立性testing machine 试验机testing method 测验方法testing of hypothesis 假设检验testing of statistical hypothesis 统计假设的检验testing position 试验座席testing procedure 检验程序testing results of induction 检验归纳结果testing sequence 测验程序testing sequence 检验步骤testing significance of difference 检验差异显著性testing stimulus 测试刺激testing the limit 限度考验testing work 检查作业testosterone 睾酮tests of speech intelligibility 言语可理解度测验tests of statistical significance 统计显著性检测tests of the character education inquire 品德教育研究测验testy 易怒的test bed试验台test drive驾驶试验test operate test exit测验操作反射弧test operate test exit unit测验操作反射弧单位test retes coefficient重测系数test retest method重测法test retest reliability重测信度test r etest reliability coefficient 重测信度系数test tube baby试管婴儿test tube reproduction试管生殖tetanic 强直性的tetanic 手足搐搦tetanic contraction 强直性收缩tetanic induced current 强直感应电流tetanic stimulation 强直刺激tetaniform 强直样的tetanigenous 致强直的tetanization 致强直作用tetanize 致强直tetany 手足搐搦tetartanopia 象限盲tetartanopsia 象限盲tethelin 生长激素tetrachoric correlation 四分相关tetrachoric correlation coefficient 四分相关系数tetrachoric correlation matrix 四分相关矩阵tetrachromatism 视觉四色说tetrachromic 四色视的tetrad 四分体Teutomania 条顿迷text blindness 词盲textbook 课本texture 结构texture gradient 结构级差texture gradient 纹理递变度TH 促甲状腺激素thalamencephalon 间脑thalamic animal 丘脑动物thalamic neuron 丘脑神经元thalamic nuclei 丘脑核thalamic theory of emotion 情绪的丘脑说thalamocoele 丘脑室thalamocortical 丘脑皮层的thalamus 丘脑thalamus opticus 视丘thalassophobia 恐海洋症thalposis 温觉thalpotic 温觉的thanatolography 死亡学thanatology 死亡学thanatophobia 恐死症thanatos 死亡本能Thane s method大脑中央沟定位法Thane s meth od 塞因法thaumaturgic 变幻的The Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement 达成谈判协议的最佳选择方案theater effect 剧场效果theism 有神论Thematic Apperception Test 主题统觉测验thematic paraphrasion 离题性言语失序离题性言语失序thematic play 主题游戏theme 主题theological concept 神学概念theological ethics 神学伦理学theological seminary 神学院theology 神学theophobia 恐神症theorem 定理theorem of relativity 相对性定理theoretical basis 理论基础theoretical biology 理论生物学theoretical chance 理论机遇theoretical construct 理论结构theoretical curve 理论曲线theoretical derivation 理论推导theoretical error 理论误差theoretical horopter 理论的视野单像区理论的视野单像区theoretical level 理论水平theoretical logic 理论逻辑学theoretical model 理论模型theoretical prepossession 理论上的成见理论上的成见theoretical psychology 理论心理学theoretical zero 理论发育零点Theories and History of Psychology 心理学理论与心理学史theories of activity 活动理论theories of adolescence 青少年期理论theories of affections and desires 情欲论情 论theories of attitude 态度理论theories of attitude change 态度改变理论theories of audition 听觉理论theories of color vision 颜色视觉理论theories of colors 色觉理论theories of consciousness 意识理论theories of crime 犯罪理论theories of dreams 梦的理论theories of emotion 情绪理论theories of hearing 听觉理论theories of illusion 错觉理论theories of interpersonal attraction 人际吸引理论theories of learning 学习理论theories of motivation 动机理论theories of olfaction 嗅觉理论theories of perception and thinking 知虑论theories of personality 人格理论theories of play 游戏理论theories of prejudice 偏见理论theories of sex typing 性别特征形成理论theories of value 价值理论theories of vision 视觉理论theories of will and motive 志意论theorization 推理theory 理论theory of accommodation desires 顺欲说顺 说theory of achievement 成就需要理论theory of activity 活动理论theory of activity for learning 学习的活动理论theory of advantage and disadvantage 利害说theory of affectionlessness 无情说theory of affections and nature 情性说theory of affective waves 情波说theory of all or none learning全或无学习说theory of analyzer 分析器说theory of association reflex for learning学习的联想 反射理论theory of attention 注意理论theory of basic anxiety 基本焦虑理论theory of behavior setting 行为定势论theory of blending inheritance 融合遗传学说theory of body type 体型论theory of cell 细胞学说theory of centre of origin 起源中心说theory of cerebral cortex equipotentiality 大脑皮层功能等位说theory of chances 机遇论theory of character function types 性格功能类型论theory of chromomere 染色粒学说theory of class 类型论theory of class dependent consumption社会阶层消费说theory of cognitive attribution 认知归因理论theory of cognitive consistency 认知一致性理论theory of cognitive dissonance 认知失调理论theory of collective behavior 集体行为论集体行为论theory of color vision 色觉理论theory of common factor 共同因素说theory of common human desires 同欲说同 说theory of common mediation 共同中介说共同中介说theory of complementary needs 相补性需求理论theory of conditioning 条件反射说theory of constitution 体质论theory of convergence 幅合论theory of convergence effect 聚合效应说聚合效应说theory of correspondence between human nature and affection 性情相应说theory of crime due to personality disorder 人格障碍犯罪说theory of criterion bias 标准偏倚理论theory of cultural historical development 文化发展论theory of deduction 演绎论theory of dream 梦说theory of electric nature of brain activities 脑电说theory of eliminating harmful affections 去情说theory of eliminating harmful desired 去欲说theory of environment determination 环境决定论theory of error 错误说theory of evolution 进化论theory of expectancy 期望理论theory of experience generalization 经验类化说theory of external cause 外因论theory of factor 因素说theory of fantastic writing 乖诈说theory of formal discipline 形式训练说形式训练说theory of functional localization of human brain 大脑功能定位学说theory of functional localization on cerebral 大脑皮层功能定位说theory of games 博奕论theory of germ 生源学说theory of hearing 听觉理论theory of hedonism 纵欲说theory of heredity 遗传学说theory of heredity determination 遗传决定论theory of human brain 脑髓说theory of human nature 人性论theory of identical elements 同元素论theory of idiosyncrasy 特异说theory of immanence 内在论theory of imputation 归属说theory of independence 独立论theory of information 信息论theory of information processing 信息加工理论theory of information retention 信息维持理论theory of inheriting old ethical values 道德价值继承论theory of integrative level 整合层次理论整合层次理论theory of intelligence factor 智力因素说智力因素说theory of intelligence structure 智力结构理论theory of interference 干扰理论theory of interference in memory 记忆干扰说theory of interiorization 内化说theory of interpersonal attraction 人际吸引理论theory of interpersonal relations 人际关系理论theory of intrinsic values 内在价值论theory of judgment 判断论theory of knowledge 认识论theory of leadership traits 领导品质理论领导品质理论theory of learning tendency 学习驱动理论theory of lessening desires 寡欲说theory of life 人生说theory of local signs 部位记号说theory of logical types 逻辑类型理论theory of mantel action 精神作用论theory of maturation potency 成熟势力说成熟势力说theory of meaning 意义理论theory of memory 记忆理论theory of memory decay 记忆消退说theory of mere exposure 单纯接触说theory of metamotivation 超越性动机理论theory of mind body identity心身同一论心身同一论theory of motivation 动机理论theory of motivational self evaluation动机的自我估量理论theory of multiplicity of affections and desires 情欲多途说theory of natural selection 天演论theory of natural selection 自然选择学说自然选择学说theory of need gratification 需求满足论需求满足论theory of negative and positive effects of affections 损益说theory of olfaction 嗅觉理论theory of organic of selection 有机选择学说theory of organic of species 物种起源学说theory of pangenesis 泛生学theory of perception 知觉论theory of personality 人格理论theory of personality development 人格发展理论theory of phasic development 阶段发育理论theory of phylembryogenisis 胚胎系统发育说theory of praise and slander 誉诽说theory of preserving childlike innocence 童心说theory of preserving original human nature 全性说theory of probability 概率论theory of psychological types 心理型论theory of psychoneural parallelism 心理神经平行说theory of punctiform sensations 点状感觉说theory of rationality in desires 理存于欲说theory of recapitulation 重演说theory of reflection 反映论theory of relation 关系论theory of restraining desires 节欲说theory of sample surveys 抽样调查理论抽样调查理论theory of sampling 抽样理论theory of selection 选择理论theory of self actualization自我实现理论theory of sensitivity points 感觉点学说感觉点学说theory of sequential development 顺序发展理论theory of seven affections 七情说theory of sex typing 性别特征形成理论性别特徵形成理论theory of signal detectability 信号觉察理论theory of six affections 六情说theory of social comparison processes 社会比较过程理论theory of social facilitation 社会促进论社会促进论theory of social interaction 社会相互作用论theory of sophisticated questing 练达猜测理论theory of special creation 特创论theory of specific energy of nerves 神经特殊能量说theory of spiritual imperishability 神不灭论theory of spiritual perishability 神灭论theory of spontaneous generation 自然发生论theory of statistical inference 统计推论理论theory of statistical test 统计检验理论theory of statistics 统计理论theory of stress 应激学说theory of surplus energy 过剩精力说theory of symbolic interaction 符号交互作用论theory of tabula rasa 白板说theory of test of significance 显著性检验理论theory of three stages of volitional process 三心说theory of trace extinction 痕迹消退理论痕迹消退理论theory of trial and error尝试错误理论尝试错误理论theory of two signal systems 两种信号系统学说theory of types of higher nervous activity 高级神经活动类型学说theory of visceral basis of affections 脏腑说theory of voiding desires 无欲观theory testing 理论检验theory X X 理论theory Y Y 理论theory Z Z 理论theory depen dent 理论依赖theory laden理论装载therapeusis 治疗therapeutic 治疗的therapeutic alliance 治疗配合therapeutic community 治疗性社区therapeutic counseling 治疗性咨询therapeutic goal 治疗目标therapeutic gymnastics 矫正体操therapeutic interview 治疗访谈therapeutic milieu 治疗环境therapeutic misalliance 治疗配合不当therapeutic mystiques 治疗秘诀therapeutic outcome 治疗结果therapeutic process 治疗过程therapeutic psychology 治疗心理学therapeutic regression 治疗退步therapeutic resistance 治疗性抗拒therapeutic suggestion 治疗性建议therapeutic technique 治疗法therapeutic transference 治疗性移情therapeutics 治疗学therapeutive 心理治疗的therapeutive counselors 心理治疗顾问心理治疗顾问therapia 治疗therapic 治疗的therapist 治疗员therapy 治疗法therapy of advice about behavior 行为忠告疗法therblig 微动作单位thermal adaptability 温度适应性thermal comfort zone 温度舒适区thermal conductance 温度传递性。
造纸专业常用英文缩略语
造纸专业常用英文缩略语(整理)造纸专业常用英文缩略语(一)AAA = atomic absorption原子吸收ABS = acrylonitrile－buladrene styrene丙烯腈—丁；烯—苯乙烯ACAR = angular correlation of annihilation radiation消除辐射的角相关性AM = acrylamide丙烯酰胺AOX = adsorbable organic halides可吸附的有机卤化物AP = plkali pulp碱法纸浆APAM = anionic polyacrylamide阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺ASB = aerotion stabilization basin稳定曝气池AST = activated sludge treatment活性污泥处理BBCT = best convential pollutant cotrol technology最常用污染物控制技术BDMT = bone dry metric tons绝干公吨BME = bipolar membrane electro dialysis两极膜电透析BMP = best management practices最优管理实践BOD = biochemical oxygen demand生化耗氧量BP = boiling point沸点BPK = bleached papergrade kraft and soda(生产)白纸用硫酸盐和荷性纳法浆BPT = best practicable control technology最佳实用控制技术BTU = british thermal unit英热单位BW = basis weight定量CCAD = computer aided design计算机辅助设计CBLI = chemistry－based leak indicator化学(法)示漏器CC = consistency controller浓度调节器CFD = computational fluid dynamics计算流体动力学CI = colour index比色指数= cofidence interval置信区间CL = colored ledger彩色底板CLSM = confocal laser scanning microscopy共焦激光扫描显微镜CMC = carboxy methylated cellulose羧甲基纤维素COMS = compliance optimization modeling system寻优模型系统CP = chemical pulp化学浆= chemical pure化学纯CPPC = coordinated phosphate/pH chemistry controller配位磷酸盐/pH调节器CR = consistency regulator浓度调节器CRP = chloride removal process氯化物排出法CSD = condensate steam distillation column冷凝汽馏塔CTMP = chemical treatment in terms of sulphonation硫化期间的化学处理= chemithermomechanical pulp化学热磨机械浆CTU = centigrade thermal unit公制热量单位CV = coefficient variation偏离系数= crystal violet结晶紫DD = dioxide二氧化物DAF = dissolved air floatation(溶)气浮DCS = dissolved and colloidal substances溶解与胶态物 = distributed control system集散控制系统DELS = Doppler electrophoretic light scattering多普勒电泳光扫描DIP = deinked pulp脱墨纸浆DKP = deinked kraft pulp脱墨牛皮纸浆DLK = double－line clippings双线限位DMS = dynamic mechanical spectroscopy动力谱学DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide二甲亚砜DMT = dimethyl terephthalate对邻苯二甲酸二甲酯DO = dissolved oxygen溶解氧DP = degree of polymerization聚合度DSC = differential scanning calorimetry微分扫描量热法DVC = digital valve controller数字伐控制器EEC = embedded costs插入成本ECF = elemental chlorine free无元素氯(漂白)EDTA = ethylene eiamine tetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸EPC = experimental prismatic calcite实验棱镜方解石ERV = estimated replacement value预计取代值ESP = electrostatic precipitator静电滤尘器 = emergency shutdown procedure事故停机程序EVA = ethylene vinyl acetate乙烯乙酸乙烯酯ESPRA = empire state paper research associates国立造纸研究会EVOH = ethylene－vinyl alcohol乙烯－乙烯醇FFAS = formamidine sulfinic acid甲脒亚磺酸FBB = folding box board折叠箱纸板FBK = fully bleached kraft全漂牛皮纸FC = flow controller流量控制器FID = free induction decays自由感应衰减FP = freezing point冰点；凝固点GGDP = gross domestic product本国生产总值GEMS = general energy and materials balance system通用能量和物料平衡系统GLC = gas－liquid chromatography气液色谱GPC = gel permeation chromatographic analysis凝胶渗透色谱分析GPM = gallons per minute加仑/分钟HHC = high consistency高浓HCR = high consistency refiner高浓磨浆机HD = high density高密度HPR = high production rate高生产率HPSEC = high－performance size－exclusion chromatography高性能粒度筛析色谱法HRT = hydraulic retention time水力停留时间HTH = high test hypochlorite高级漂粉HV = high voltage高压HW = hardwood硬木IIMPM = interactive multiplanar model相互作用的多面模型IPST = institute of paper science and technology造纸科技研究院IWC = international water consultants国际水质顾问团JJIT = just－in－time正好；准时KKP = kraft pulp牛皮浆；硫酸盐浆LLC = level controller液面控制器LCC = lignin－carbohydrate complexes木素－碳水化合物复合体LCL = lower control limits控制下限LCR = level cotroller and recorder液面控制记录仪LDPE = low density poly ethylene低密度聚乙烯LDV = laser Doppler velocimetry激光多普勒测速法LIVG = low inlet velocity gasification process低入口速度气化工艺LPR = low production rate低生产率LRD = long rang dependence广范围相关LVDT = linear position transducer线性位移变送器LWC = lightweight coated低定量涂布的MMACT = maximum achievable control technology最大可达控制技术MAP = modified atmosphere packaging改良常压包装法MC = marginal cost边际成本= medium consistency中浓(度)MDI = methylendiphenyl diisocyanate亚甲苯二苯二异氰酸酯MeB = methylene blue亚甲基兰，四甲基兰MEK = methyl ethyl ketone甲(基)乙(基)酮MF = machine finished机械整饰的MG = machine glazed机械上光的= malachte green孔雀绿MISS = mixed liquor suspended solids (有机物与活性污泥 )混合液中悬浮固体MOW = mixed office waste混合办公废纸MRP = matal removal process金属(离子)脱除过程MSW = municipal solid waste城市固体废物MVP = moisture vapor permeability水蒸汽渗透性MWL = milled wood lignin磨木木素NNC = nitrocellulose 硝化纤维素NF = nanofiltration超滤 (毫微过滤)NMR = nuclear magnetic resonance核磁共振NSPS = new source performance standards新的资源性能标准NSSC = neutral sulfite semi－chemical pulp中性亚硫酸半化学浆OOCC = old corrugated container旧瓦楞纸箱OD = over dry绝干；烘干OEE = overall equipment efficiency总设备效率OIT = oxidative induction temperature氧化起始温度O＆M = operating and maintenance 使用与维护ONP = old newspaper旧新闻纸OPP = oriented polypropylene取向聚丙烯OPR = oil penetration rates渗油率OWL = oxidized white liquor氧化白液PPAL = positron annihilation life time正电子湮没寿命PC = pressure controller压力调节器PCA = principal components analysis主成分分析PCC = precipitated calcium carbonate沉淀碳酸钙PCR = pressure controller and recorder压力调节记录仪PDSC = pressure differential scanning colorimetry压差扫描量热术PEMS = predictive emissions modeling system预测排放模型系统PEO = poly ethylene oxide聚氧化乙烯PGS = papergrade sulfite造纸用硫磺PGW = pressurized groundwood压力磨木浆PM = paper machine 造纸机；抄纸机PM/ECCM = preventive maintenance and essential care and condition monitoring预防维修／基本维修及状态监测PP = polypropylene聚丙烯PSES = pretreatment standards for existing sources现存资源预测标准PSM = process safety management(生产)过程安全管理PTFE = polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯PTR = photothermal radiometry光热辐射分析法PVC = polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯PVDC = polyvinyl dichloride聚二氯乙烯PVSK = polyvinylsulfate聚乙烯硫酸酯RRDH = rapid displacement heating快速置换加热法RH = relative humidity相对湿度RMP = refiner mechanical pulp木片磨木浆；盘磨机械浆RN = regular number纸板标准号RT = radiographic testing射线照相试验，X射线检验SSBK = solid bleached kraft(同质)漂白牛皮纸SBR = sequencing batch reactors程序化间歇反应器SC = super calendered超级压光的SDI = silt density index淤泥浓度指数SE = supplemental energy补充能量；辅助能SEC = size exclusion chromatographic粒度筛析色谱法SEM = scanning electron microscope扫描电子显微镜SEM－EDS = scanning electron microscope－energy dispersive spectrometry扫描电子显微镜—能量分散能谱测定法SGW = stone ground wood磨石磨木浆SIF = stress intensity factor应力强度系数；应力强化因子SOPs = standard operating procedures标准作业程序SP = sulphite pulp亚硫酸盐纸浆SPC = satislical process control过程控制SRT = solids retention time粒子留着时间SUB = solid unbleached board(同质)本色浆纸板SW = softwood软木；针叶树SWL = sulphite waste liguor亚硫酸盐废液TTAC = totally applied chlorine总用氯量TC = temperature controller温度调节器TCDF = tetrachlorodibenzofuran四氯二苯并呋喃TCF = totally chlorine－free全无氯(漂白)TCR = temperature controller and recorder温度调节记录仪TGA = thermal gravimetric analysis热重分析TLA = thin layer activation薄层活性化TMP = thermo mechanical pulp热磨机械浆TP = thermo－plastic热塑性的TQ = threshold quantity临界量(值)TRS = total reduced sulfur总还原硫TS = tensile strength抗张强度TSS = total suspended solids总悬浮固体量UUBB = unbeached board本色(浆)纸板UBK = unbeached kraft本色牛皮纸UCL = upper control limits控制上限UT = ultrasonic testing超声试验UV = ultraviolet紫外光VVOC = volatile organic compound挥发性有机化合物WWAS = waste－activated sludge废活性污泥WFMT = wet fluorescent magnetic particle test湿荧光磁粉试验WL = white ledger白色帐簿纸WLC = white－lined chipboard白浆衬里的粗纸板WP = wood pulp木浆WVTR = water vapor transmission rate水蒸汽传递速度YYI = yellow index返黄值；返黄指数YP = yield point屈服(软化)点制浆中的中英文术语 造纸专业常用英文缩略语(二)半化学浆semi-chemical pulp用化学处理，例如蒸煮，从植树物纤维原料中部分地除去非纤维素成分而制得的纸浆，为了达到纤维分离需要进行随后的机械处理拌浆机breader,breaker beater装有（或不装）底刀并装有一个带钝刀辊子的碎浆机。
常用理工科专业词汇英汉对照表
常用无损检测专业词汇英汉对照表Aablution 清洗Absorbed dose 吸收剂量A.C magnetic saturation 交流磁饱Absorbed dose rate 吸收剂量率和acceptance specification 验收规范Acceptanc limits 验收范围Acceptance level 验收水平验收标准Acceptance standard 验收标准Accessories 附件配件辅助设备辅助器材Accumulation test 累积检测Accuracy 精确度准确度acetone 丙酮Acoustic emission transducer 声发Acoustic emission count 声发射计数射换能器Acoustic emission (AE) 声发射Acoustic holography 声全息术Acoustic impedance matching 声阻Acoustic impedance 声阻抗抗匹配Acoustic impedance method 声阻法Acoustic wave 声波Acoustic-ultrasonic 声-超声（AU）Acoustical lens 声透镜across 交叉横过Activation 活化Activity 活度Adequate shielding 适当防护、适当屏蔽address: 地址: additional stress 附加应力AE 声发射air header 集气管air set 空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化air supply 气源aisle 过道走廊alkaline battery 碱性电池alarm level 报警电平alarm condition 报警状态allowable variation 允许偏差容Alignment 对准定位调整校直许变化alternating current 交流电aluminum powder 铝粉amount 数量Ampere turns 安匝数amplifier panel 放大器面板Amplitude 振幅、幅度anchor bolt 锚定螺栓地脚螺栓Angle beam method 斜射法、角波束analyzer 分析器法Angle beam probe 斜探头、角探头Angle of incidence 入射角Angle of reflection 反射角Angle of spread 扩散角Angle of squint 偏向角、偏斜角Angle probe 斜探头、角探头Angstrom unit 埃(长度单位) angle square 角尺angle iron 角钢角铁angle steel 角钢angle fitting 弯头application drawing 操作图应用图arc welding 电弧焊arc cutting 电弧切割arc gouging 电弧刨削arc starting 起弧Area amplitude response curve 面积振幅响应曲线Area of interest 评定区、关注区域Arliflcial disconlinuity 人工不argon arc welding 氩弧焊连续性、人工缺陷arrival time interval（Δtij）到arrangement diagram 布置图达时间差(Δtij)Artifact 人为缺陷Artificial defect 人工缺陷A-scan A型扫描A-scope A型显示assembly 装配Attenuation coefficient 衰减系数Audible leak indicator 音响泄漏指Attenuator 衰减器示器Automatic testing 自动检测Autoradiography 自动射线照相术automatic temperature recorder 温度自动记录器axonometric drawing 轴测图axiality 同轴度轴对称性Bback-feed 反馈background target 目标本底backwall echo 底波底面回波baiting valve 放料阀banjo fixing 对接接头band plate 带板Barium concrete 钡混凝土Barn 靶Base fog 片基灰雾Bath 槽液、浴池、槽base material 基底材料Bayard-Alpert ionization gage B-A型电离计Beam 声束、光束Beam ratio 光束比Beam angle 波束角、束张角Beam path location 声程定位、声束Beam axis 声束轴线路径位置Beam path 声程、声束路径Beam spread 声束扩散bellow type 波纹管式beveled edges 坡口Bending 挠曲弯曲beveling 磨斜棱磨斜边成斜角bending deformation 挠曲变形弯曲变形Betatron 电子感应加速器Bimetallic strip gage 双金属片计Bid 投标出价bend 弯管弯头弯曲Black light filter 黑光滤波器、黑Bipolar field 双极磁场光过滤片bisectrix 等分线Black light 黑光，紫外光Blackbody 黑体Bleakney mass spectrometer 波利克Blackbody equivalent temperature 黑体等效温度尼质谱仪blowhole 喷水孔通风孔通气孔 (气)孔铸孔砂[气]眼气泡Bleedout 渗出、漏出blind 挡板窗帘blinding plate 盲板blind plate 隔离盲板盲板block up 封堵垫高bolt 螺栓螺钉bolton 螺栓紧固bonding wire 接合线焊线boost pressure 升压bottom plate 底板Bottom echo 底波底面回波both sides welding 双面焊接Bottom surface 底面Boundary echo 边界回波、界面回波branch connection 分支接续分支Brand name 商标名称品牌连接Bremsstrahlung 轫致辐射Broad-beam 宽射束宽（声、光）束bridge 桥breaking of contact 断接卡Brush application 刷涂B-scan presentation B型扫描显示B-scan B型扫描 B扫描B-scope B型显示buckling deformation 翘曲变形buckle 满扣扣住buried depth 埋深butt joint 对接butt jointing 对接接头burn through 烧蚀烧穿butt weld 对接焊缝butt welding 对接焊bus duct 母线槽CC-scan C型扫描 C扫描C-scope C型显示C-shape detector C型探测器（X射线实时成像）cable fitting电缆配件cable routing电缆路由选择cable gland 电缆衬垫cable tray 电缆盘cable armor 电缆铠装Cable sheath 电缆包皮层cable testing bridge 电缆测试电桥cable laying 电缆敷设cable channel 电缆槽电缆管道cable trunk 电缆管道电缆主干线Capping ends 顶盖末端calculation sheet 计算书calorimeter 热量计Calibration instrument 校准仪器Capillary action 毛细管作用carbon steel tube 碳钢管carbon steel 碳钢Carry over of penetrate 渗透剂转Carrier fluid 载液入cascade connection 串联连接Cassette 暗盒Cathode 阴极caulking metal 填隙合金[金属](材cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统料)CCD Camera 电荷耦合摄像机center line 中心线center plate 中心板拨盘centralized 集中的cement lined piping 水泥衬里管线channel bases沟渠基底center bearing bracket 中心支架Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器certification of fitness 质量合格证书件（简称CCD）Central conductor method 中心导体Central conductor 中心导体中线（三相四线制）法channel steel expansion ring 槽钢centripetal canting pull rope 向心斜拉索胀圈Characteristic curve of film 胶片Characteristic curve 特性曲线特性曲线Characteristic radiation 特征辐射标识辐射Chemical fog 化学灰雾check against 检查, 核对chipping 修琢check valve 止回阀chronometer精密计时表Cine-radiography 射线(活动)电影Ci 居里摄影术连续射线照相Circuit breaker断路开关circumferential weld 环焊缝Circumferential field 周向磁场Circumferential coils 圆环线圈环形磁场Circumferential magnetization method 周向磁化法circumferential joint 周圈接缝civil engineer 土木工程师civil works 土建工程建筑工程Clean 清理clamp 夹钳clamping fixture 胎具夹具Clean-up 清除Clearing time 定透时间coaxial cable 同轴电缆cockle stairs 螺旋梯Coercive force 矫顽力Coherence 相干性Coherence length 相干长度（谐波列长度）Coil test 线圈试验Coil size 线圈尺寸Coil spacing 线圈间距Coil technique 线圈技术线圈法Coil method 线圈法Coincidence discrimination 符合Coil reference 线圈参考（参照线圈）性鉴别一致性鉴别cold lap 冷隔Cold-cathode ionization gage 冷阴极电离计collar extension 环口Collimation 准直Collimator 准直器collision 碰撞冲突color identification 彩色识别Combined colour contrast and fluorescent penetrant 着色荧光渗透剂component part 构件 (组合)零件commencement 开始部件Compressed air drying 压缩空气干Compressional wave 压缩波燥compression pump 压缩机压气机comprehensive analysis and judgement 综合分析判断[泵]compression joint 压接压力接合comply with 遵守company 公司Compton scatter 康普顿散射condensation 冷凝conduit box [电]导管分线匣conducting wire 导线conductive paste 导电膏conduit outlet 电线引出口conduit entry 导管引入装置connector 接线器连接器Console 控制台construction work 施工工程content gauge 液位计contactor 触头接触器触点开关Contact pads 接触垫Continuous linear array 连续线性Continuous emission 连续发射阵列Continuous method 连续法Continuous spectrum 连续谱Continuous wave 连续波Continuously Welded (CW) 连续焊Contrast stretch 对比度扩展Contrast 对比度衬度Contrast agent 对比剂造影剂Contrast aid 反差增强剂Contrast sensitivity 对比灵敏度Copper intensifying screens 铜增Control echo 控制回波感屏control 控制控制器control wiring 控制线路control cable控制电缆操纵索control console 控制台control unit 控制单元control valve actuator 阀控传动机构control valve控制阀convenience receptacle 电源插座core rod 芯棒corresponding 相应的cotton fibre 棉质纤维Couplant 耦合剂Coupling 耦合Coupling medium 耦合介质Coupling losses 耦合损失Cracking 破裂裂纹裂化裂解Creeping wave 爬波蠕变波crate 板条箱柳条箱Critical angle 临界角Cross section 横截面Cross talk 串音Cross-drilled hole 横孔Crystal 晶片晶体Curie point 居里点cubicle 室,箱cushion 垫层衬垫Curie temperature 居里温度Curie(Ci) 居里Current induction method 电流感应Current flow method 通电法电流法法current attenuation 电流衰减Current magnetization method 电流磁化法Cut-off level 截止电平Cutting 切割cutting opening 切孔切开CW (Continuously Welded) 连续焊DDark room packing 暗室包装（在暗室条件下将X射线胶片装入暗盒）data logger 数据记录器datum mark 基准点Dead zone 盲区死区Decay curve 衰变曲线Decibel(dB) 分贝Defect 缺陷Defect resolution 缺陷分辨力Defect detection sensitivity 缺陷探测灵敏度Definition 清晰度定义Demagnetization factor 退磁因子Demagnetization 退磁退磁系数Demagnetizer 退磁装置退磁器Densitometer 黑度计密度计Density Strip 黑度比较片密度比Density 黑度（底片）密度较条Density comparison strip 黑度比较片密度比较条depth scan 深度扫描description 说明描述design pressure 设计压力Detecting medium 检验介质Detergent remover 洗净液去垢剂Developer 显像剂显影剂Developer station 显像工位显影台Developer aqueous 水性显像剂Developer dry 干式显象剂Developer liquid film 液膜显象剂Developing time 显像时间显影时Developer nonaqueous（suspend）非水（悬浮）显象剂间differential discriminator (电子) Development 显影差动式鉴频器Diffraction mottle 衍射斑点衍射斑纹Diffuse indications 扩散指示Digital image acquisition system Diffusion 扩散漫射数字图像采集系统Digital display 数字显示数显Dilatational wave 膨胀波疏密波Digital timer for darkroom 暗室用计时器（在暗室中可调及报警）Digital Thermometer 数字温度计（用于测定胶片处理液的温度）digital detector 数字探测器（X射dimensional inspection 尺寸检验线实时成像）Direct contact magnetization 直接Dip and drain station 浸渍和流滴工位浸渍与滴落台接触磁化Direct exposure imaging 直接曝光成像Direct contact method 直接接触法directional beam 定向辐射（指定向辐射的工业X射线机）Directivity 指向性disassembly and assembly 拆装Discontinuity 不连续性Distance-gain-size DGS曲线（距离-增益-尺寸曲线）（DGS德文为AVG）Distance marker 距离标志distribution board 配电盘, 配电屏Dose equivalent 剂量当量dosimeter 剂量计Dose rate meter 剂量率计Dosemeter 剂量计Double crystal probe 双晶探头Double probe technique 双探头法doubleskin 重皮dose 剂量Double traverse technique 双光路Double transceiver technique 双发双收法技术down lead 引下线Dragout 废酸洗液Drain time 滴落时间排液时间drain 排水管排水沟排水道排水draught 气流drying 烘干Drift 漂移Dry method 干法Dry powder 干粉Dry technique 干法Dry developer 干式显像剂Dry developing cabinet 干式显像柜Drying oven 干燥箱干燥炉Drying station 干燥工位干燥台Drying time 干燥时间D-scan D型扫描dual element transducers 双晶探头D-scope D型显示双晶片换能器Dual search unit 双探头双探测装置双探测器Dual-focus tube 双焦点(X射线)管due date 到期日预定日期duplicate part 备件Duplex-wire image quality indicator 双线像质指示器双线像质计Duplex wire type Image Quality Indicator 双线型像质指示器双线像质计Duration 持续时间Dwell time 停留时间dye penetrant examination 着色渗Dye penetrant 着色渗透剂透检验Dynamic leak test 动态泄漏检测Dynamic leakage measurement 动态泄漏测量Dynamic range 动态范围Dynamic radiography 动态射线照相法Eearth wire 接地线地线earthing device 接地装置earthing pole 接地极earth resistance 接地电阻Echo 回波Echo frequency 回波频率Echo height 回波高度Echo indication 回波指示Echo transmittance of sound pressure 声压往复透过率Echo width 回波宽度Eddy current 涡流涡电流Eddy current flaw detector 涡流探伤仪Eddy current testing 涡流检测Edge 边缘棱边Edge effect 边缘效应Edge echo 棱边回波Effective focus size 有效焦点尺寸Effective depth penetration （EDP）有效穿透深度有效透入深度Effective magnetic permeability 有效磁导率Effective resistance 有效电阻Effective permeability 有效磁导率有效渗透率相对渗透率Effective reflection surface of flaw 缺陷有效反射面Elastic medium 弹性介质elbow 弯管接头管肘Electric displacement 电位移electric heat tracing 电伴随加热electric force compounded grease 电力复合脂electric pressure 电压electric machine 电机electrified 带电Electrical center 电中心Electrode 电极电焊条electrical panel 配电板,配电盘electrical material电气材料electrical appliance 电器Electromagnet 电磁铁electron linear accelerator 电子直线加速器Electrolytic Sliver recovery unit 电解银回收装置（从定影液中回收银）Electromagnetic induction 电磁感Electro-magnetic acoustic transducer 电磁声换能器应Electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射Electromagnetic testing 电磁检测Electron radiography 电子辐射照Electro-mechanical coupling factor 机电耦合系数相术Electron volt 电子伏恃Electronic noise 电子噪声Electrostatic spraying 静电喷涂Emulsification 乳化embedded part 预埋件嵌入[埋置] E-mail: 电子邮件: 电子邮箱:部分Emulsification time 乳化时间Emulsifier 乳化剂emission count （声）发射计数Encircling coils 环形线圈End effect 端部效应端点效应Energizing cycle 激励周期enfoldment 折迭end socket 端头, (钢索的)封头Equalizing filter 均衡滤波器平envelope 包络包迹衡滤波器equipment 器材设备Equivalent I.Q.I. Sensitivity 当Equivalent 当量量象质指示器灵敏度Equivalent nitrogen pressure 等效氮压当量氮气压力Equivalent method 当量法Equivalent penetrameter sensifivty 当量透度计灵敏度erection 架设Erasabl optical medium 可消光介质Etching 浸蚀腐蚀侵蚀蚀刻Evaluation threshold 评价阈值评Evaluation 评定定阈Event count 事件计数Event count rate 事件计数率examination 试验检验考试examine and approve 审批Examination area 检验范围Examination region 检验区域exfoliation 剥落脱落Exhaust pressure/discharge pressure 排气压力/排放压力出口压力输送压力Expanded time-base sweep 时基线展Exhaust tubulation 排气管道宽时基扫描扩展expansion joint 伸缩接头expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓Exposure 曝光Exposure table 曝光表Exposure chart 曝光曲线Exposure fog 曝光灰雾Exposure 曝光Extended source 扩展源延长源external diameter 外径eye survey 目测Ffabrication tolerance 制造容差fabrication 加工制造fabrication drawing 制造图纸制作图fall off 脱落Facility scattered neutrons 易散射中子False indication 假指示虚假指示Family 族系列Far field 远场Fast neutron detectors 快中子探测Fast/slow timing Oscilloscope 带快慢调速的示波器器FBH 平底孔(缩写) Fax: 传真:Feed-through coil 穿过式线圈Field 场（磁场、声场）feeder 馈电线field installation 现场安装field instrument 携带式仪表field fabricated 工地制造的现场装配的ferritic 铁素体的Fill factor 填充系数Film speed 胶片速度(胶片感光速度胶片感光度)fillet weld 角焊填角焊filler rod 焊条filler metal 焊料焊丝film density 胶片密度filling water test 充水试验filament 灯丝Film badge 胶片剂量计Film base 片基film cassette 胶片暗盒Film contrast 胶片对比度Film processing 胶片冲洗加工底Film gamma 胶片γ值（胶片灰度系数）片处理Film Hangers for manual processing 洗片架（手工洗片的胶片挂架）Film Hangers （Clip Type）夹式洗片架（手工洗片的一种洗片架类型）Film Hangers （Channel Type）槽式洗片架（手工洗片的一种洗片架类型）Film processing chemicals 胶片处理药品洗片药品Film unsharpness 胶片不清晰度film viewer 底片评片灯观片灯底Film viewing screen 胶片观察屏片观察用光源Filter 滤波器滤光板过滤器Final test 最终检验Fixing 固定fire barriers 防火间隔防火屏障flange joint 凸缘接头flange connection 凸缘联接flange gasket 法兰垫片flange 边缘轮缘凸缘法兰flange sealing surface 法兰密封面Flaw echo 缺陷回波Flat-bottomed hole equivalent 平Flat-bottomed hole 平底孔底孔当量Flaw characterization 伤特性缺Flaw 伤缺陷瑕疵裂纹陷特征flash plate 闪熔镀层Flexural wave 弯曲波flexible conduit 软管flicker-free images 无闪烁图像Floating threshold 浮动阀值Fluorescence 荧光floor slab 楼板flow sheet 流程图flow instrument 流量计flushing 冲洗填缝flux 焊剂Fluorescent examination method 荧Fluorometallic intensifying screen 荧光金属增感屏光检验法Fluorescent magnetic particle inspection 荧光磁粉检验Fluorescent dry deposit penetrant 干沉积荧光渗透剂Fluorescent light 荧光荧光灯Fluorescent magnetic powder 荧光磁粉Fluorescent penetrant 荧光渗透剂Fluorescent screen 荧光屏Fluoroscopy 荧光检查法Flux leakage field 磁通泄漏场漏fluorography 荧光照相术磁场Flux lines 磁通线Focal spot 焦点Focal distance 焦距Focus length 焦点长度聚焦长度Focus size 焦点尺寸聚焦尺寸Focus width 焦点宽度聚焦宽度Focused beam 聚焦束（声束、光束、Focus electron 电子焦点聚焦电子束电子束）Focusing probe 聚焦探头Fog 灰雾Focus-to-film distance(f.f.d) 焦点-胶片距离（焦距）Fog density 灰雾密度Footcandle 英尺烛光formula 公式foundation ring 底圈foundation settlement 基础沉降Freguency 频率Frequency constant 频率常数Fringe 干涉带干扰带条纹边缘Front distance 前沿距离Front distance of flaw 缺陷前沿距离Full-wave direct current（FWDC）全full-scale value 满刻度值波直流Fundamental frequency 基频Furring 毛状迹痕毛皮fusion 熔融熔合fusion arc welded 熔弧焊GGage pressure 表压表压力gage glass 液位玻璃管Gain 增益gamma camera γ射线照相机（γ射线探伤机）gamma equipment γ射线设备Gamma radiography γ射线照相术Gamma ray source γ射线源Gamma ray source container γ射线源容器Gamma rays γ射线Gamme ray unit γ射线机γ射线装Gamma-ray radiographic equipment γ射线照相装置置gamma source γ射线源γ源Gap scanning 间隙扫查间隙扫描Gas 气体gas cutting 气割gas shielded arc welding 气体保护焊Gating technique 选通技术脉冲选Gate 闸门通技术gauge board 仪表板样板模板规准尺Gauss 高斯Geiger-Muller counter 盖革.弥勒计数器generating of arc 引弧Geometric unsharpness 几何不清晰度girth weld 环形焊缝gland bolt 压盖螺栓Goggles 护目镜gouging 刨削槽Grazing incidence 掠入射切线入Gray(Gy) 戈瑞射Grazing angle 掠射角切线角入射余角grind off 磨掉grinder 磨床磨工grinding wheel 砂轮片砂轮grounding conductor 接地导体Group velocity 群速度grouting 灌（水泥）浆guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳gusset plate角撑板, 加固板HHalf life 半衰期Half-wave current （HW）半波电流Half-value method 半波高度法半Half-value layer(HVL) 半值层半价层值法Halogen 卤素Halogen leak detector 卤素检漏仪Hard-faced probe 硬膜探头硬面探头hanger 吊架挂架洗片架Hard hat 安全帽Hard X-rays 硬X射线Harmonic analysis 谐波分析Harmonic distortion 谐波畸变Harmonics 谐频谐波head face 端面Head wave 头波heat exchangers 热交换器heat absorbing glass 吸热玻璃Heating boxes 加热箱heat affected area 热影响区heat transfer 热传输Helium bombing 氦轰击法Helium drift 氦漂移Helium leak detector 氦检漏仪Hermetically tight seal 气密密封密封密封装置High vacuum 高真空high frequency generator 高频发电High energy X-rays 高能X射线机highly sophisticated image processing 高度完善的图像处理hoisting upright column 吊装立柱high frequency 高频Holography 全息照相术（光全息、声全息）horizontal line 水平线Hydrophilic remover 亲水性洗净剂Hydrophilic emulsifier 亲水性乳化剂亲水性去除剂Hydrostatic test 水压试验静水压试验Hysteresis 磁滞滞后hydrostatic pressure test静水压试验IIACS =International Annealed Copper Standard 国际退火(软)铜标准ice 冰ice chest 冰箱ice machine 制冰机，冷冻机iconoscope 光电摄像管ID (①inside ②inside dimensions) ①内径②内部尺寸ID coil ID线圈 =Inside Diameter 内径线圈Image definition 图像清晰度idea 概念，意见，思想ideal 理想的，想象的identical 同一的，恒定的，相同的identification 鉴定，辨别，验明identification mark 识别标志identifier 鉴别器identify pulse 识别脉冲IEM (ion exchange membrane) 离子idiopathetic 自发的，特发的交换膜I.F. (intermediate frequency) 中频（30～3000千周/秒）illuminance 照（明）度illuminant 照明的，发光的illuminating lamp 照明灯泡illuminating loupe 放大照明镜illuminating mirror 照明镜illumination 照明的，照射illumination apparatus 照明器illumination plate 照明板illuminator ①照明器，照明装置②反光镜illuminometer 照度计image amplifier 图像放大器，影像illustration(abbr. illus.) 图解，例证，具体说明增强器image analysis system 图像分析系统image converter 影像转换器Image contrast 图像对比度影像对比Image enhancement 图像增强image intensifier 像亮化器，图像image freeze 影像冻结增强器image intensifier tube 影像增强管图像增强管image pick-up tube 摄像管Image magnification 图像放大Image quality 图像质量image monitor 图像监视器image multiplier 影像倍增器Image Quality Indicator 像质计像质指示器IQI 像质计像质指示器Image quality indicator sensitivity 像质指示器灵敏度imager 图像仪，显像仪image reproducer 显像管，显像器Imaging line scanner 图像线扫描器image quality indication 像质指示图像行扫描器image store 图像存储器image tube 显像管imagination 想象imagine 想象，推测，设想immediate payment 立即付款immersion 浸没，浸渍Immersion rinse 浸没清洗浸液清Immersion probe 液浸探头洗immersion system 浸渍装置液浸系统Immersion testing 液浸试验Immersion time 浸没时间浸入时间impacter 冲击器impact strength 冲击强度Impedance plane diagram 阻抗平面Impedance 阻抗图impedance transducer 阻抗传感器，impedance matching 阻抗匹配阻抗换能器impeller ①叶轮，转子②压缩机imperial quart 英制夸脱imperial gallon(abbr. ip gal) 英国标准加仑（英制容量单位合4.546升）Impulse eddy current testing 脉冲Imperfection 不完整性缺陷涡流检测import ①进口②输入import and export firm 进出口商行importation ①输入，传入②进口货import border station 进口国境站名import licence position 进口许可证impression 压迹，印模，版impression technic 印模术impression tray 印模盘impulse 冲动，搏动，脉冲impulse generator 脉冲发生器impulse oscilloscope 脉冲示波器impulser 脉冲发生器，脉冲传感器impulse recorder 脉冲自动记录器impulse scaler 脉冲计数器impulse transmitting tube 脉冲发impulse timer 脉冲计数器射管In (①indium ②inch) ①铟②英寸impurity 不纯，杂质（等于25.4毫米）inaction 无作用inadequacy 机能不全，闭锁不全Inc. (incorporated) 股份有限公司incandescent lamp 白炽灯inch(abbr.In;in) 英寸incidence ①入射，入射角②发生率incidental 偶发的，非主要的incident illumination 入射光incident light 入射光incident ray 入射光inclined tube type manometer 斜管inclination 倾斜，斜度式压力计include 包括，计入inclusion 包含包埋杂质incoming line 进线口incompatible 不相容的，禁忌的incompetence 机能不全，闭锁不全inconvertible 不可逆的incorporation ①并入②公司increase 增加，增大，增长indent 订单Indicated defect area 缺陷指示面Incremental permeability 增量磁导率积index ①指数，索引②指针index card 索引卡片indexer 指数测定仪，分度器index hand 指针indicated light 指示灯indicating bell 指示铃indicator ①指示器，显示器②指针indicating lamp 指示灯③指示剂indicatrix 指示量，指示线，特征曲indicator paper 试纸线index signal 指示信号indicate 指示，表明Indicated defect length 缺陷指示长度Indication 指示indifferent electrode 无关电极indiffusible 不扩散的indirect export 间接出口indirect import 间接进口indium(abbr.In) 铟individual 个体的，个别的Indirect exposure 间接曝光Indirect magnetization 间接磁化Indirect magnetization method 间接磁化法Indirect scan 间接扫查indoor 室内的induce 引起，感应，诱导induced electricity 感生电，感应电induct 感应，引导，引入inductance bridge flowmeter 感应inductance 电感，感应系数电桥流量计Induced field 感应磁场感生场Induced current method 感应电流法induction ①引导，前言②感应，电inductance meter 电感测定计感③吸气induction apparatus 感应器induction coil 感应线圈inductive transducer 感应传感器inductogram X射线照片inductometer 电感计inductor 感应器，感应机inductorium 感应器inductosyn 感应式传感器industrial(abbr.indust.) 工业的，产品的industrial exhibition 工业展览会industrial robot 工业机器人industry 工业，产业indutrial X-ray machin 工业X射线Industrial X-ray films 工业X射线胶片机industrial radiographic film dryer 工业射线胶片干燥器inert 惰性的，无效的inference 推论，推断infinite 无限的，无穷的infinitesimal 无限小的，无穷小的infinity 无穷大，无限，无限距inflame 燃，着火inflammable 可燃的，易燃的inflation 膨胀，充气，打气inflator 充气机inflow 流入，吸入，进气influence 影响，感应influx 流入，注入information 情报，资料，消息，数inform 报告，通告，告诉据information storage unit 信息存储information generator 信息发送器器infra- 下，低于，内，间infranics 红外线电子学infrared ①红外线的②红外线infrared detector 红外线探测器infrared drier 红外线干燥器infrared equipment 红外线设备infrared gas analyzer 红外线气体infrared furnace 红外线炉分析仪infrared heater 红外线加热器infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared laser 红外激光器infrared light 红外线infrared liner polarizer 红外线直线偏振镜infrared photography 红外摄影术infrared radiation 红外线照射infrared radiator 红外线辐射器infrared spectrophotometer 红外infrared rays 红外线分光光度计Infrared sensing device 红外传感Infrared imaging system 红外成象系统装置infrasonic frequency 次声频infrequent 稀有的，不常见的infrared thermography 红外热成象红外热谱Inherent fluorescence 固有荧光inherent 生来的，固有的，先天的inheritance 遗传，继承inhibition 抑制，延迟，阻滞inhibitor 抑制剂抑制器inhomogeneous 不纯的，不均匀的in-house 自身的，内部的initial 开始的，最初的initial charge 起始电荷initial data 原始数据initiator ①创造人②引发剂Initial permeability 起始磁导率Inherent filtration 固有滤波初始磁导率Initial pulse width 始波宽度始脉Initial pulse 始脉冲冲宽度injection 注射，喷射injection syringe 注射器injector 注射器，喷射器injector pump 注射泵injury 伤，损伤，损害ink 墨水，油墨ink jet printer 墨水喷射印刷机，喷水式打印机ink jet recorder 墨水喷射记录器ink writing oscillograph 记录示波ink writer 印字机仪inlay 嵌体，嵌入inlead 引入线inlet 入口，入线，输入inlet port 入口inner 内部的innocuous 无害的，良性的innovation 革新，改革innumerable 无数的，数不清的ino- 纤维inoperative 无效的，不工作的inorganic 无机的inorganic chemistry 无机化学inosculation 吻合，联合in-out box 输入-输出盒in parallel 并联in phase 同相的input 输入，输入电路input buffer 输入缓冲器input coupler 输入耦合器input device 输入装置input filter 输入滤波器input impedance 输入阻抗input output adapter 输入-输出衔接器input tranformer 输入变压器inscription 标题，注册in series 串联insert ①插入物，垫圈②插入，植入inserter 插入器，插入物insertion 插入insert tube 嵌入式X射线管inset 插页，插图，插入inside 内部，内侧，在……里面Inserted coil 插入式线圈Inside coil 内部线圈Inside-out testing 外泄检测泄出检测Inspection 检查检验insignificant 无意义的，轻微的insolation 曝晒，日照insoluble 不溶解的inspection 验收，检查，商检inspection certificate 检验证明书inspection fee 检验费inspection machine 检验设备inspection standard 检验标准inspector ①测定器②检验员inspectoscope 检查镜Inspection medium 检查介质检验介质Inspection frequency 检测频率inspissator 浓缩器，蒸浓器instability 不稳定性install 安装，装置installation ①安装②装置，设备installation fundamental circle 安装基准圆installing 安装，插入instance 例证，实例，情况instantaneous value 瞬时值，即时值instead 代替，更换instillation 滴注法，灌注institute 学会，协会，研究所instruction ①指示，命令②说明，institution 机关，机构，学校，制度说明书instruction counter 指令计数器instrument 仪器，器械，仪表instrumentation ①器械，设备②器instrumental error 仪器误差械操作法instrument air 仪表气源instrument board 仪表板instrument cabinet 器械柜instrument carriage 器械车instrument case 器械箱instrument cover 仪器外表instrument cupboard 器械柜instrument light 仪表信号灯instrument lubricant 器械润滑剂instrumenent repairing table 器械instrument rack 器械架仪器架修理台instrument stand 仪器架instrument table 器械台，器械桌insulant 绝缘材料insulated cable 绝缘电缆insulated sleeve 绝缘套管insulating oil 绝缘油insulation 绝缘，绝热，隔离insulation resistance 绝缘电阻insulator 绝缘体，绝热体insullac 绝缘漆insusceptible 不受……影响的，不接受……的intact 完整的，未受损伤的integral ①积分（的）②完整的integraph 积分仪integrated circuit microelectrode integrated circuit(abbr.IC) 集成电路集成电路微电极integrated circuit storage 集成电路存储器integrating dosimeter 累计剂量仪integrating instrument 积分仪，积算仪表integrator 积分仪integrogram 积分图integronics 综合电子设备intellect 智力，才智intensifier ①增强器②照明装置Intensifying factor 增感系数Intensifying screen 增感屏intensimeter X射线强度计intensionometer X射线强度量计intensity level ①强度级（声音）②intensity 强度亮度intensity output 声强输出intensive 加强的，集中的，重点的interaction 相互影响，相互作用，inter- 在……中间，内，相互干扰interception 相交，折射（光）interchange 交替，交换interchanger 交换器intercondenser 中间电容器intercooler 中间冷却器interdiction 禁止，制止interest 兴趣，关心，注意，利益interesting 有趣的Interval arrival time （Δtij) 到interface （计算机）接口界面达时间差(Δtij)Interface boundary 界面interface echo 界面回波interfacial tensiometer 界面张力计interfacial tension 界面张力Interface trigger 界面触发Interference 干涉int erference filter ①干涉滤波器interference absorber 干扰吸收器②干涉滤光镜interference refractometer 干涉interference preventer 防干扰装置折射计interference spectroscope 干涉分光镜interferogram 干涉图interferometer 干涉仪，干扰计interferoscope 干涉镜interior angle welding line joint interior 内部，内部的内侧角焊缝接头intermission 间断间歇interlayer 夹层隔层intermediate frequency(abbr.I.F.) 中频（300～3000千周/秒）internal energy 内能internal exposure 体内照射international(abbr.Int.) 国际的，internal gauge 内径规世界的international candle 国际烛光international fair 国际博览会international market 国际市场international standard 国际标准international unit(abbr. I.U) 国international treaty 国际条约际单位interphase 界面interpolation 插入，内插法interpretation 翻译，解释，说明interpreter 翻译程序，翻译机interrupt 断续，中断interrupter 断流器，断续器interspace 空间，间隙，中间interstage amplifier 级间放大器inter-sync 内同步interval 间隔，时间间隔，中断期intervalometer 定时器，时间间隔计interval timer 限时器in toto 全，整体intra- 在内，内，内部interpretation 解释intrasonic 超低频introduce ①引进，引导②前言，绪intro- 入口，在内论introduction 说明书，前言，绪论intromission 插入，输入introscope 内腔检视仪，内孔窥视仪in vacuo 在真空中invagination 凹入，折入，套叠invasive 侵害的，侵入的invention 发明，创造inventor 发明者，创造者inventory ①清单，存货单②设备，机器inversion 转换，逆转inverted cone 倒锥形inverted image 倒像inverter 倒相器，交换器，换流器inverting amplifier 倒相放大器inverting eyepiece 倒像目镜invest 包埋，围模，附于invisible light filter 不可见光滤inv estigation ①调查，研究②调查报告光镜invisible spectrum 不可见光谱involuntary 不随意的，偶然的involve 包含，包括inward 内，向内的Io(ionium) 碘iodide 碘化物iodine(abbr. I) 碘iodo- 碘iodoform 碘仿，三碘甲烷ion pump 离子泵ion 离子ion analyser 离子分析仪ion exchange chromatography 离子ion exchange 离子交换交换色谱法ion exchanger ①离子交换器②离子交换器ion exchange resin 离子交换树脂ionic rays 离子射线ionic strength 离子强度ionic weight 离子量ionization 电离，游离，离子化ionization chamber 电离室ionization constant 电离常数ionization meter 电离测量仪ion source 离子源Ionization chamber 电离室Ionization vacuum gage 电离真空计Ionization potential 电离电位电离真空压力计ion laser 离子激光器ion meter 离子计ionocolorimeter 氢离子比色计ionogram 电离图ionometer ①X射线量计②离子计ionosphere 电离层Ir-192 Gamma ray projector 铱192 Ionography 离子放射照相法γ射线探伤机ionotron 静电消除器ion source 离子源iontoquantimeter ①X射线量计②离子计iontoradiometer X射线量计IP (iso-electric point) 等电点Ir (iridium) 铱ir- “不，无，非”（同in-,但冠于r字头的词前）iraser 红外激射器，红外激光iris ①虹膜②隔膜，膜片③可变光iridium(abbr. Ir) 铱阑iris aperture 可变光圈，可变光阑iron 铁Irradiance E 辐射通量密度，辐照度Iron intensifying screens 铁增感屏Eiron triangle 铁三角架irradiation 照光，辐射irradiator 辐照器，辐射器irregular 不规则的，无规律的irregular lighting 不规则照明irreversibility 不可逆性IR spectrophotometer 红外线分光光度计iso- 同，等，均匀isochore 等容线（在等体积下温度气isobar 等压线压关系曲线）isochrone 等时线，瞬压曲线isochronism 等时性Isolation 隔离度绝缘Isotope 同位素isolation room 隔离室isolator 绝缘体，隔离器，隔离物isomer （同分）异构体isopotential 等电势的，等电的isothermal line 等温线isotope tracer 同位素示踪物ISP(infrared spectrophotometer) isotopic tracer 同位素指示剂，示踪原子红外分光光度计Jjig 夹具jigger rotor 盘车转子job site 施工现场junction box 接线盒分线箱KK value K值Kaiser effect 凯塞(Kaiser)效应Kiloelectron volt 千电子伏特Kilo volt 千伏特（kv）（keV）Krypton 85 氪85LL/D ratio L/D比（长/径比）Lamb wave 兰姆波land (刀刃的)厚度 (纹间)表面 (钻头的)刃带 (活塞的)环槽 (柱塞的)挡圈连接盘焊接区lap width 搭接宽度Latent image 潜象Lateral scan 左右扫查横向扫描lateral translation 侧向平移layout drawing 布置图Latitude of an emulsion 胶片曝光Lateral scan with oblique angle 斜平行扫查宽容度lead foil 铅箔lead pipe铅管Lead intensifying screens 铅增感屏Lead screen 铅屏铅增感屏。
采购专业术语大全~中英文【精选文档】
采购专业术语大全～中英文(珍藏版）AVL —Approved Vendor List 认可供应商列表BOM- Bill of Material 物料清单MS - Material Specification 物料规格(如材料纯度，主盐浓度等）TDS - Technical Data Sheet 技术应用信息MSDS- Material Safety Data Sheet 原料安全信息MG - Material Grade 材料级别AR/CP/TG - 分析纯/化学纯/工业级CIA - Cost Impact and Analysis 成本影响及分析CO - Change Order 定单更改D/N — Delivery Note 收货单LOA — Letter of Agreement 协议书OPR - Outstanding PO Report 外发定单报告P/N — Part Number 物料编码PMC — Production and Material Control 物料生产计划员MRO - Maintenance Repair & Operation Order 维护修理以及工程定单PO — Purchase Order 采购定单PP - Purchase Price 采购价格PPV- Purchase Price Variance 采购价格差异PR - Purchase Requisition 采购申请单QA - Quality Assurance 质量保证RFQ — Request for quotation 报价申请单RTS — Return to Supplier 退货给供应商TSE — Technical Service Engineer 技术服务工程师SDC — Supplier Delivery Commitment 供应商交期承诺SOC — Supplier Order Confirmation 供应商定单确认SOS - Supplier Ordering Strategy 供应商定单策略SQA — Supplier Quality Assurance 供应商质量控制SSP - Supplier Selection Process 供应商选择程序SSSQ—Supplier System Survey and Qualification 供应商系统调查与认证TCO - Total Cost of Ownership 总所有权成本VMI - Vendor Management Inventory 供应商管理库存T&C - Terms ＆ Conditions 采购交易达成条款PPA —Premium Purchasing Authorization 计划额外采购批准一、FOBFREE ON BOARD(…named port of shipment）--装运港船上交货（…指定装运港）是指卖方必须在合同规定的装运期内在指定装运港将货物交至买方指定的船上，并负担货物越过船舷为止的一切费用和货物灭失或损坏的风险。
VMI成型机英文缩写词-中文对照
VMI设备缩写词VHMI VMI HMI Comm's 人机界面通讯MMI Man Machine Interface 操作界面INIT Initialization 初始化MCHR Machine Reset 设备复位BTAM B&T Auto / Manual B&T侧自动手动BTMN B&T Manual B&T侧手动BSMN Brk. Servicer Manual 带束层供料架手动BTPR B&T Production 带束层复合件1BPR Breaker 1 Preparation 1#带束准备1BAP Breaker 1 Apply 1#带束贴合2BAP Breaker 2 Apply 2#带束贴合BTDR B&T Drum B&T鼓BTTR Transfer Ring 传递环CCDR Carcass Drum 胎体鼓1BLO Breaker 1 Let-Off 1#带束导开1BCV Breaker 1 Conveyor 1#带束传送带1BCU Breaker 1 Cutter 1#带束裁切1BAR Breaker 1 Applicator 1#带束贴合架XBTDR Motion B&T Drum B&T鼓旋转XCCDR Motion Carcass Drum 胎体鼓伺服X1BCV Motion Breaker 1 Conveyor 1#带束传送带伺服FCO Feedback Continuously 反馈FRY Feedback Ready 反馈准备Ixx Input of a Grafcet module 输入型顺序功能图模块数据Qxx Output of a Grafcet module输出型顺序功能图模块数据CMD Command of a Grafcet module 控制性模块数据AUX Auxiliary label 辅助标签ICF Input setting configuration 输入型结构BTDR B&T drum B&T鼓BTTR B&T Transfer ring 传递环CCDR Carcass drum 胎体鼓1B.. Breaker 11#带束2B.. Breaker 2 2#带束PA.. Pre-assembly 预复合件..LO Let-off 导开..CV Conveyor 传送带..CU Cutter裁切1BLO Breaker 1 let-off 1#带束导开2BCV Breaker 2 conveyor 2#带束传送PACU Pre-assembly cutter PA复合件裁切MCHS Machine Systems 设备系统HWDI Hardware Diagnosis 硬件诊断MCHG Machine General 设备综述MCFG Machine Configuration 机器配置SST SST卡SST Profibus Configuration ToolTBM Tire building machine 轮胎成型机ABSR Automatic Breaker Servicer 带束供料架ABSR_CS Automatic Breaker Servicer / CapstripCWLO Capstrip let-off 冠带条导开ABS Automatic Breaker Servicer 带束层供料架ACS Automatic Carcass Servicer 胎体供料架B&T Breaker & Tread 带束层&胎面BP Body-ply 胎体帘布PBSC PBSC PA splice stitch cycle PA/BP缝合循环BS Breaker Servicer 带束层供料架CC Carcass 胎体CS Carcass Servicer 胎体供料架CSW Capstrip Winding servicer 冠带条缠绕供料架IL Inner-liner 内衬层CW CAPSTRIP WINDING 冠带缠绕BRTR breaker transfer ring 带束层传递环OTR Off The Road tire building machine 工程胎成型机PA Pre-assembly 预复合件SOT Side-wall Over Tread 侧包冠TOS Tread Over Sidewall 冠包侧TOS tread stitching only 仅为胎面压合SOT sidewall stitching, tread stitching 胎侧压合和胎面压合SW Side-wall 胎侧TAM Tire Assembly Machine 轮胎成型机主机TBM Tire Building Machine 轮胎成型机TD Tread 胎面AC Alternating Current 交流CD Compact Disc CDDC Direct Current 直流DVD Digital Versatile Disc DVDHMI Human Machine Interface 人机界面I/O Inputs/Outputs 输入/输出RIO Remote I/O 远程输入/输出SIO Safety I/O 安全输入/输出PL Performance Level (NEN-EN-ISO 13849-1)PLC Programmable Logic Controller 可编程逻辑控制器VMI Veluwse Machine Industrie VMIOP Offset parameters 偏差参数PP Product parameters 生产参数CP Calibration parameters 校正参数MP Machine parameters 机器参数FF Fatal faults 致命错误CF Cycle faults 循环错误MC Misscing conditions 缺失启动条件OM Operator messages 操作员信息ACSR Automatic Carcass ServicerTBM_CC Tire Building Machine Carcass-SideTDLO Tread let-offTDAR Tread Applicator 胎面供料架TBM_BT Tire Building Machine B&T-Side 成型机BT侧CWTC Capstrip Tension Control 冠带张力控制CWLO Capstrip let-off 冠带导开ABSR Automatic Breaker ServicerABSR_CS Automatic Breaker Servicer / Capstrip GTST Green Tyre Stitcher轮胎压合器HWDI Hardware Diagnosis 硬件诊断BTAM Auto/Manual B&T side BT侧手动自动BTMN B&T Manual BT侧手动BTPR Production B&T package BT复合件BRPR Production Breaker package - 921BAP Apply breaker 1 1#带束贴合2BAP Apply breaker 2 2#带束贴合BRFD Breaker belt folding 带束打折SHAP Apply shoulder stripCPAP Apply capplyBRRE Breaker Removal - 107BRSE Breaker Setting - 108CWAP Apply capstrip 冠带贴合TDAP Apply tread 贴合胎面BTRE Remove B&T package 移动BT复合件BTDR B&T drum B&T鼓BTTR B&T transfer B&T传递环TC Tension Control 张力控制MCFG Machine Configuration 设备配置INIT Machine initialization 设备初始化MCHR Machine reset 设备复位SHCY Shape cycle 成型循环BDSE Bead setters 扣圈臂BDSG BEADSETTING 扣圈RLCA Rollover Can's反包臂GTST Green Tyre Stitcher 生胎压合（后压辊）PBCV PA/BP Applicator PA/BP供料架SWST Sidewall Stitch Cycle 胎侧压合步序PBCE PA/BP定中PBST PA/BP Splice Stitche r PA/BP接头缝合器BPSO BP Storage BP存储 (BP帘布)PACV PA Servicer PA 供料装置INCV PA Servicer内衬层供料装置INLO Innerliner Letoff 内衬层导开REQUEST ACCESS 请求进入Pedal 脚踏开关SCLO STEEL CHAFER LETOFF 子口导开ITW 来自于BCD码。
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附录TBM专业术语英汉对照1、TBM主机alignment cylinder 校正液压缸auxiliary thrust cylinders 辅助推进液压缸ball bushing 球面瓦套ball-and-socket arrangement 球面副连接设计belt tension cylinder 皮带张紧液压缸bucket 铲斗bump string 缓冲弹簧carrier guides 鞍架导轨carrier ways 鞍架滑道combined probe/rock drills 组合双用锚杆/超前钻机communication system 通讯系统conveyor drive assembly 皮带机驱动装置conveyor lift cylinder 主机皮带机举升液压缸cutter bearing 刀具轴承cutter body 刀体cutter housing 刀座（刀箱）cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀具密封cutter shaft 刀轴cutterhead 刀盘cutterhead adapter 刀盘连接套（主轴承座套）cutterhead support assembly 机头架data acquisition and record system数据采集记录系统double shield TBM 双护盾全断面岩石掘进机drive pulley 驱动滚筒dust shield assembly 隔尘板emergency shotcrete equipment 应急混凝土喷射装置face disc cutter 正滚刀flashing and scraper assembly 皮带刮板式清扫器forward conveyor frame 主机皮带机前部机架forward ground support zone 主机前部支护区front shield 前盾gage disc cutter 边滚刀grease fitting 黄油嘴gripper carrier assembly 撑靴鞍架gripper cylinder 撑靴液压缸gripper shield 撑靴护盾gripper shoe 撑靴gripper，torque，and propel assembly 撑靴、扭矩液压缸和推进液压缸总成hardended steel spike 撑靴表面圆锥钉horizontal steering 水平调向hydraulic brake 液压制动器industrial TV monitoring system 视频监视系统inner seal assembly 内密封laser guidance system 激光导向系统laser target 激光靶leaf spring 板簧machine conveyor （TBM conveyor）主机皮带机main beam 主梁main bearing 主轴承main bearing and seal assembly 主轴承及其密封main drive assembly 主驱动总成main drive electric motor 主驱动电动机main thrust cylinders 主推进液压缸motor thermostat 电动机调温器muck chute assembly 渣斗open type（gripper type）hard rock T BM 开敞式全断面岩石掘进机operator’s console TBM主操作室outer seal assembly 外密封pinion 小齿轮planetary type gear reducer 行星齿轮减速器probe drill 超前钻机propel cylinder（Thrust cylinder）推进液压缸reamer cutter 扩挖刀rear section assembly 主梁尾段rear support cylinder 后支撑液压缸rear support leg 后支撑（后支腿）ring beam erector 钢拱架安装器ring gear（Bull gear）大齿圈rock drill（Roof drill）锚杆钻机roof support 顶护盾seal spacer 密封隔环segment crane 管片吊机segment erector 管片安装器segment feeder 管片输送器side support 侧护盾side support hydraulic cylinder 侧护盾液压缸side support indicator 侧护盾位置指示器snubber pulley assembly 减振托辊stabilizer 稳定器steel mesh installation mechanism钢筋网安装机构submersible dewatering pump 污水排水泵tail pulley assembly 从动滚筒tailskin 尾盾take-up frame 主机皮带机张紧段机架telescopic cylinder 伸缩盾液压缸telescopic shield 伸缩护盾torque cylinder 扭矩液压缸torque limiter 限扭安全离合器torque reaction cylinder 反扭矩液压缸towing cylinder 后配套拖拉液压缸tri-axis bearing 三轴轴承TV monitor 视频监视器twin-disc center cutter 双刀圈中心滚刀under-speed switch unit 低速检测开关universal clevis 销轴万向连接座耳variable frequency drive 变频驱动vertical front support 下支撑（下护盾）vertical steering 垂直调向video camera 摄像头water spraying nozzle 刀盘喷水嘴wear strips 耐磨板wedge cylinder 侧护盾楔块液压缸wiper assembly 导轨清扫器2、TBM后配套系统accelerator dosage pump 速凝剂泵air compressor 空压机backup conveyor 后配套皮带机backup gantry（platform）后配套台车backup system 后配套系统bagline cassette 风管储存筒bridge conveyor 连接桥皮带机car mover 推车器crew container 休息间dust scrubber（Deduster）除尘器emergency generator 应急发电机fan and silencers 除尘风机和消声器flexible vent line storage cassette风管储存筒fresh air supply system 新风供风系统grouting pump（Injection pump）注浆泵high voltage cable reel 高压电缆卷筒hose reel 水管卷筒industrial water system 工业水系统lighting 照明material handling hoist 材料吊机mixing tank 浆料混合箱mortar injection unit 注浆装置muck car 渣车pea gravel 豆砾石pea gravel pump 豆砾石喷射泵radio remote control 无线遥控rear ground support zone 后部支护区secondary ventilator（booster fan）二次助力风机shotcrete pump 混凝土输送泵shotcrete robot 混凝土喷射机械手spraying nozzle 喷嘴toilet 厕所track laying area 铺轨区transfer conveyor 转渣皮带机tunnel rail and material transport syst em 轨道及材料吊运系统tunnel ventilator 隧道通风机variable speed electric hoist 变速电动葫芦vent duct cassette lifting mechanism 风管储存筒提升装置walkways and ladders 人行通道和阶梯workshop 修理间（工作台）3、TBM润滑系统ball valve 球阀breather 油箱通气孔direct-operated pressure relief valve 直通压力溢流阀feeder block 分配阀块filter 滤芯float switch 浮动开关flow check valve 截止阀flow meter 流量表flow rate 流量flow switch 流量开关gate valve 门阀gear pump 齿轮泵hydraulic gear motor 齿轮马达hydraulic pressure filter 高压滤芯level gauge 油位表level sensor 油位传感器lube motor 润滑系统电动机lube oil heater 润滑油加热器lube return pump 回油泵lubrication system 润滑系统lubrication system reservoir 润滑油箱magnetic strainer 磁性滤芯pneumatic pump 气动泵pressure gauge 压力表pressure switch 压力开关proximity switch 接近开关quick-disconnect coupler 快速接头return filter 回油滤芯sampling valve 取油样阀screw-type pump 螺杆泵solenoid valve 电磁阀temperature switch 温度开关thermometer 温度表visual dirt indicator 污染指示器4、TBM液压系统accumulator 蓄能器check valve 截止阀conveyor lift cylinders circuit 主机皮带机举升液压缸回路counterbalance valve 平衡阀directional control valve 方向控制阀electric motor 电动机flow control valve 流量控制阀gauge panel 仪表盘gripper fast reset function 撑靴快速复位功能gripper high-pressure circuit 撑靴高压回路gripper reset circuit 撑靴复位回路high-pressure filter 高压滤芯hydraulic power pack 液压动力站hydraulic pressure filter 液压滤芯hydraulic pressure gauge 压力表hydraulic pump 液压泵hydraulic reservoir 液压油箱hydraulic system 液压系统level switch 油位开关logic element 逻辑元件lube pump drive motor circuit 润滑油泵驱动马达回路machine conveyor circuit 主机皮带机液压回路needle valve 针阀orifice 接口pilot-operated check valve 先导截止阀pilot-operated relief valve 先导溢流阀potentiometer 电位计pressure control valve 压力控制阀pressure gauge 压力表pressure reducing valve 减压阀pressure relief valve 压力溢流阀pressure switch 压力开关propel high-pressure circuit 推进高压回路pump compensator 泵补偿器rear support circuit 后支撑液压缸回路roof support circuit 顶护盾液压缸回路shuttle valve 梭阀side steering circuit 侧向调向回路side support circuit 侧护盾液压缸回路solenoid-controlled directional valve 电磁控制方向阀vane pump 叶片泵variable-volume piston pump 变量柱塞泵vertical steering circuit 垂直调向回路visual flow meter 可视流量计5、TBM电器系统bridge conveyor motor 连接桥皮带机驱动电动机CHD motor ampere meter 刀盘驱动电动机电流表circuit breaker 断路器closed loop cooling motor 冷却水回路电动机console key switch 主控钥匙开关contacts 接触器control relay 控制继电器electric controls and indicators 电气控制和指示器electrical system 电气系统emergency lighting 应急照明e-stop push buttons 紧急停机按钮flow switch 流量开关ground fault relay 接地故障继电器high voltage cable reel 高压电缆卷筒hour meter 计时表hydraulic controls and indicators 液压控制和指示器hydraulic pump motor 液压泵电动机lube pump motor 润滑泵电动机methane monitor 甲烷检测器motor starter 电动机启动器oil level switch 油位开关operator’s control panel（Panel Mate）操作手控制面板phase-fault relay 相序故障继电器position monitoring system 位置检测系统position transducer 位置传感器pressure switch 压力开关programmable controller 可编程控制器propel cylinder switch 推进液压缸开关propel pump volume meter 推进液压泵流量表propel regulator 推进调节器propel stroke transducer 推进行程传感器proximity switch 接近开关selector switch 选择开关side support indicator 侧护盾指示器siren 报警喇叭speed switch 速度开关temperature switch 温度开关thrust flow meter 推进流量表time delay relay 延时继电器transducers 传感器transfer conveyor motor 转载皮带机驱动电动机transformer 变压器VFD cooling pump motor 变频器冷却泵电动机VFD motors 变频驱动电动机water pump motor 水泵电动机water system control 水系统控制6、连续皮带机adjustable booms 可调大臂advancing tailpiece 移动尾段backstop 单向止动机构belt clamp 皮带夹紧装置（接皮带时用）belt cleaner 皮带清扫器belt run-off switch 皮带跑偏开关belt sequence switch 皮带机启动顺序开关belt storage cassette 皮带储存仓belt structure 皮带架booster drive 中间助力驱动carrying idler assembly 槽型承载托辊continuous conveyor 连续皮带机control valve 控制阀coupling 联轴器discharge boom 卸渣大梁discharge pulley 卸渣滚筒drive frame 主驱动机架drive pulley 驱动滚筒gear reducer 减速器hydraulic cylinder 张紧机构液压缸hydraulic power unit 皮带张紧液压动力站knee brace 斜撑lift cylinder 举升调整液压缸loading hopper 渣斗main drive 主驱动motor 驱动电动机muck chute 渣斗pull cord switch 紧急拉线开关pulley carriage 皮带储存仓滚筒小车return roll 回程托辊return roll bracket 回程托辊支架separator carriage 皮带储存仓皮带隔离小车side rail 边轨splice stand 硫化台steel cable conveyor belt 钢丝绳皮带suitcase bracket 槽型托辊支架tail pulley 尾部从动滚筒tilt cylinder 倾斜调整液压缸VFD cabinet assembly 变频控制柜wire rope 张紧机构钢丝绳working window 安装槽型托辊的工作窗7、主要技术参数advance per shift 班进尺advance rate（mm/min or m/h）掘进速度（mm/min或m/h）advance speed（mm/min or m/h）掘进速度（mm/min或m/h）air flow rate 风速air pressure 风压air volume 风量belt speed 带速belt width 带宽boring diameter 掘进直径boring time 掘进时间breakout torgue 刀盘脱困扭矩capacity of belt conveyor 皮带机输送能力capacity of grout pump 注浆泵输送能力capacity of pea gravel pump 豆砾石泵输送能力capacity of shotcrete pump 混凝土泵输送能力control voltage 控制电压cutter consumption 刀具消耗cutter ring diameter 刀圈直径cutter ring life 刀圈寿命cutter spacing 刀间距cutterhead power 刀盘功率cutterhead rotational speed 刀盘转速cutterhead thrust 刀盘推力daily advance 日进尺direction of rotation 转动方向emergency generator capacity 应急发电机容量（kV A）extension speed 液压缸伸出速度force of torque reaction cylinder反扭矩液压缸作用力front shield nominal diameter 前盾公称直径gripper shield nominal diameter 撑靴护盾公称直径installed power 装机功率length of shield and tailskin 护盾长度lighting voltage 照明电压main bearing diameter 主轴承寿命main bearing lifetime 主轴承寿命maximum cutter load 刀具最大承载力maximum gripping force 最大支撑力maximum operating pressure 最大工作压力maximum pressure on the tunnel wall 最大接地比压maximum slope 最大坡度maximum thrust force 最大推进力maximum thrust force of stabilizer 稳定器最大支撑力maximum torque 最大驱动扭矩minimum curve radius 最小曲率半径minimum torque 最小驱动扭矩monthly advance 月进尺number of buckets 铲斗数量number of center cutters 中心刀数量number of face cutters 正刀数量number of gage cutters 边刀数量number of gripper cylinders 撑靴缸数量number of gripper shoes 撑靴数量number of segments 管片数量number of stabilizers 稳定器数量number of thrust cylinders 推进缸数量outer telescopic shield nominal diameter 伸缩护盾公称直径penetration（mm/r）切入深度（贯入度）（mm/r）primary voltage of electric system电气系统一次电压rate of penetration（mm/min or m/h）掘进速度（mm/min或m/h）reset time 换步复位时间retracting speed 液压缸回缩速度ring beam size 钢拱架安装器规格（拱架型号）rock drill type 锚杆钻机型号secondary voltage 二次电压segment length 管片长度stroke 行程tailskin nominal diameter 尾盾公称直径TBM availability TBM设备完好率TBM type TBM类型TBM utilization TBM掘进作业利用率technical specifications 技术参数transformer capacity 变压器容量（kV A）tunnel diameter 隧洞直径tunnel length 隧洞长度type of belt conveyor drive 皮带机驱动类型type of cutterhead 刀盘类型type of cutterhead drive 刀盘驱动类型type of disc cutter 滚刀类型type of lifting device 安装器抓举类型type of main bearing 主轴承类型type of seals 密封类型type of segment erector 管片安装器类型type of ventilator 隧洞通风机类型weekly advance 周进尺。