音标的发音规律

音标的发音规律张单元音[i:] ee ea e ie ei eythree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she me completepiece believe, relief, relievereceive ceiling neither, receipt, deceive, seize,key（少）单元音[ɪ] /[ i ] 发音字母i y e a ai/ay ei/ey ui sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide deliciousBaggage, cabbage, courage, luggage, manage, climate, private, orangeai/ay ei/ey mountain, captain, Sunday (与day), foreign(英ə), monkey moneya和i , y ,ui, ai, ay 等只能发短音[ɪ] ，不可[i:]，ei一般为[i:]monkey, money, volleyball honey journey valley// 另They, grey, obey, survey convey hey okey ey一般为[ɪ] [eɪ] 少[i:]e[ɪ] [i:] 皆可，但重音好长[e] 字母组合ea e a ai ayhead bread pleasure meant dealt dreamt elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any少again against—2个said says少[æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man[ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird只读[ə:]turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger surfacelearn earn earth heard 只读[ə:]term her herd herb servework worm word world[ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u ur ure our teacher leader player speaker farmer remember powderdoctor actor author tractor information---or / er 发[ə] [ə:]之比较：1重否2 多少3 人/物delicious gracious famous// collar dollar grammartogether tomorrow today lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant banana Canada Japan ChinaChildren, problem, sentence, problemindustry, supply, // Saturday surprise surround survive pleasure // colour---ou ar o a e u ure our只发[ə] ；ur 可发两个音[ə] [ə:]===== 发[ə] [ə:]字母再次比较[a:] 字母组合ar a au al er少earcar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant//aunt laugh======主要发[ɔ:]calm halfclerk----- er 很少heart[ʌ] 发音字母u o ou oo orup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood worry thorough少-----多发[ɔ:]，[ɔ]（略少）[u:] 字母组合oo o u ou oe ew uifood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth do two lose whose whotrue truth blue influence issue conclude group, route, through, wound, soup, youou一般读[u:] [au] [ʌ] [ə] shoe canoe少== [w] [v]flew drew crew// fruit juice (ɪ==liquid；u:ɪ==fluid少)另new few Europe[u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book oo读[u] [u:]大致规律should could would 少Woman====== o ou多发[u:] ======== [w] [v] put full bull pull push put字母组合oo ou o u 读[u] [u:]大致规律再总结[ɔ:]字母组合al or ore au our oor ar aw ou(gh) talk walk small wall tall hall ball callshort lord horse for forty sport inform // store more scoreauthor caught autumn-------laugh少four mourn court pour // poor floor door warm quarrel quarter wardraw saw flaw // ought bought sought==ou的读音规律Λu: u ɒɔ:====这些字母多发[ɔ:] ,不是[ɒ]--------另，water [ɔ:] 少[ɒ]发音字母o a orhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash sorry sorrow注：or可发[ɔ:] [ɔ]，但[ɔ:]较多, [ʌ]最少o a 一般发[ɒ] ，不是[ɔ:] ]--------另，water [ɔ:] 少[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey ---无ei---eight weightname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say day may way // great break steak少// rain paint plain//they grey[ai] 发音字母i y ye ie ei ----无aibike fine find nine light night highmy try fly by eye bye dyedie lie neither either===aɪ/ ɪ[ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice[au] 字母组合ou ow ----无au(?一般发什么音)另aw ɔ:house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town[əu] 发音字母o ow oa oe ouhome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal toe hoe though shoulder[iə]/ [ɪə] 字母组合eer ea, ear, ere, ie ia io iou ir iu ------- ir一般读什么音？beer deer idea area really ear near here fierce pianist idiom curious souvenir stadium [eə] 字母组合ear air eir ere are abear pair chair air fair their there where hare care darearea parent area vary various librarian少[uə] our oor ureTour pour poor 2个sure容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton[p]发音字母ppen pear play pig pour pull push[b]发音字母bbook big boot bike bread break[t]发音字母ttree two ten ton town twenty city[d]发音字母ddoor dull desk dose do dog dictionary[k]发音字母k c cc ch ck q queking kite key look cook book kitchen sky// card cat cream correct climb come accept/ account accompany // school schedule Christmas // cock click chick// question queen cheque ( check ) techniquefox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) exercise excited,[g]发音字母g gue x girl good goal goat grade language leagueExam example[f] 发音字母f gh phfive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physics photo phone[v]发音字母v f少========与(w / u)音之区别very evening even every voice vest of[θ] 发音字母ththink thank three thirty thinkthought tooth mouth[ð] 发音字母ththat this those these though father mother [ʃ] 发音字母sh ss s t c chsheep shoulder shoe brush wash discussion Sure Asian Patient, patience, initial, Egyptian nation（含(tio,tia,tie,tiu）Ocean, ancient, appreciate, conscience, conscious social special Oceania // machine [ʒ]发音字母s pleasure measure decision conclusion casualge === garage (少) [s]发音字母s ss se c cesix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarflicense city cease cedar ceiling celebratelicence piece juice science lance space[z]发音字母z se ze x zoo zebra zero zap realise/zeorganise/ze apologize/se recognize/se anxiety [h] 发音字母h wh hot hop home house horse how who[r]发音字母r wr read red right run room write 注意与ʒ相区别[tʃ]发音字母ch tch tchild chicken china chair lunch ouch teach catch watch match // future fortunate question[dʒ]发音字母g ge dge jGeography geek // age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk[tr]发音字母tr tree country try treat track trunk[dr]发音字母dr dry dream drop drive drink [ts]发音字母ts students boots boats goats nuts [dz]发音字母ds goods woods moods hoods[ m ]发音字母m man make moon morning move come comb[ n ]发音字母n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean两个侧重，还记得吗？[ ŋ ]发音字母n ng uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning evening----n放于k g 之前，但anxious 与anxiety发音相同[l]发音字母l （两个读音）long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold goal soul[w]发音字母w wh u when what where window wind wood language------ u: /u / v[ j ]发音字母y e u year yes yet yard young you yell your yolk yellow // Europe, new few// useful regulation容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing 音节可以分为开音节和闭音节，开音节又可以分为绝对开音节和相对开音节。