新目标英语八年级上第4单元知识讲解及练习含答案.rar
新目标英语八年级上第10-单元知识讲解及练习含答案 [单元话题】 1. 识别和了解一些新兴行业的英文表达方式. 2. 谈论未来自己理想的职业及为之做出的一些打算和安排. 3. 写一个文段介绍同伴理想的职业或是父母对将来的计划及为之做出的打算和安排. 4. 制定未来一段时间的决心要做的事情.
【重要句型概览】 What is your father going to do in … years? How is he going to do that? Where is he going to move/ work? He/She is going to be a/ an…… He/She is going to …… He/She is going to move/ work…… Sounds interesting.
【语法解析】 1. 现在进行时表示将来 当一个句子的意思涉及一个计划好的事件或者明确的意图时, 用现在进行时可以表示将来时间. 现在进行时的将来意义或者通过时间副词或者通过上下文来暗示出来.
现在进行时表将来时常有“意图”，“安排”（但不是固定不变的）或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感，它常表示最近或较近的将来。所用动词多是转移动词，如： 1) Sam has already made his plans. He is leaving at noon tomorrow. 2) A: What are you going to do this afternoon? B: After lunch I am meeting a friend of mine. We are going shopping. Would you like to come along? 2. 一般将来时和be going to 表示将来 1) 当说话人在做一个预测时, (他或她认为将来会发生或出现某种情况), will 和be going to都是可以用的. 2) 表达一种事先计划或打算时( 说话人打算在将来做某事因为在过去他或她已制定了一个计划或决定去做这件事),只能用be going to. 3) 表达意愿时, 只能用will. 能力检测 I. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.
move grow up practice write enjoy grade 1. ---What are you going to be when you _____? ---I’m going to be a singer. I like singing. 2. Being a journalist is a job I know I will _______. 3. I have to ______for English magazines when I’m older. 4. I’m going to ______my English in class this year. 5. Mrs. White is going to ______ from Beijing to Shanghai next month. 6. I’m going to be a teacher. I want to get good ______.
II. 根据中文意思完成下列各句. 1. 寒假期间我打算找一份临时工。 I am going to ______ ______ _______ ______ on winter vacation. 2. 我的英语学得不好, 我想参加一个英语学习班。 I don’t learn English well. I’m going to _____ _____ _____ _____. 3. 几个女孩子说, 她们准备经常锻炼身体保持健康。 Some girls said they were going to ______very often ______ ______ ______. 4. 你打算在哪儿工作? Where _____ you ______ ______ ______? 5. 听起来巴黎就是我能喜欢的城市. Paris _______ _______ a city that I could _______.
III. 阅读理解 American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯). You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Think you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters. “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.
Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”. 1. You should say “Thank you” when . A. you say something kind to others B. you help others C. someone helps you D. you need others to help you 2. From the passage we know “Thank you” is . A. widely used in the world B. used more often than “Excuse me” C. used only by Americans D. used only between friends 3. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to . A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above 4. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “ ”. A. Thank you B. That’s very kind of you C. Excuse me D. I’m sorry 5. This passage mainly tells us the way . A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others D. to learn from Americans
IV. 完形填空 Scientists have 1 wanted to know more about the universe. Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know 2 about it. They thought the best way 3 men to the moon. The moon is about 38,400 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air 4 only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But 5 can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭). How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas 6 very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, 7 it can make the rocket 8 up into the sky. Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them 9 to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets 10 be able to go to any place in space. 1. A. ever B. never C. always D. already 2. A. much B. more C. many thing D. a lot 3. A. to send B. to take C. to carry D. to have 4. A. is B. are C. travels D. reaches 5. A. it B. that C. something D. someone 6. A. become B. get C. make D. is made 7. A. so B. because C. that D. for 8. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. to fly 9. A. has flown B. have flown C. will fly D. fly 10. A. can B. will C. must D. many
人教新目标八年级上英语课件 Unit 4 随堂练习
I. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
（10分）1. Though the bed is small, it is very c______.2. Mike wants to be a r______ when he grows up.3. My mother is c______ some vegetables and fruit in the supermarket.4. What a p______ little garden!5. They are very popular, and they a______ well in this film.II. 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
（10分）1. Those oranges look very ______ (新鲜的) . Let’s buy some.2. Which restaurant do you think has the best ______ (服务)?3. Please show me your ______ (票).4. Tom often goes to the ______ (剧场) with his parents.5. Most teenagers like pop ______ (歌) .III. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
（10分）1. I think Tom is the youngest student. (改为否定句)I ______ ______ Tom ______ the youngest student.2. Mike is the tallest boy in our class. (改为同义句)Mike is ______ than ______ ______ boy in our class.3. My school is not far from home. (改为同义句)My school is ______ ______ home.4. I think Eliza is the best performer. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ ______ ______ is the best performer?5. the, seats, comfortable, most, Movie Palace, has. (连词成句)________________________________Section AI. 1. comfortable 2. reporter 3. choosing 4. pretty 5. actII. 1. fresh 2. service 3. ticket 4. theater 5. songsIII. 1. don’t think, is 2. taller, any other 3. close to 4. Who do you think 5. Movie Palace has the most comfortable seats.I. 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。
八年级英语新目标上 Unit 4 How often do you exercise Section
八年级英语新目标上Unit 4 How often do youexercise SectionUnit4 第3 课时Section A 3-4备课人：唐国慎李颖学习目标掌握下列单词：result, active, for, about学习重点会使用most、some、no一导学自主探究1. No 的用法No（没有）是形容词，常位于名词前，用来否定这个名词。
I have no ink．我没有墨水。
不可说：I have not inkNot（不）是副词，用于动词和助动词之后。
（1）That TV set is not here．那台电视机不在这里。
（2）I can not go out．我不能出去。
no = not a / an + 可数名词单数/ any + 可数名词复数或不可数名词He doesn’t have any books. = He _____ _____ books.2. as for + 名词/ 单词/ doing sthAs for sports, I like basketball best.As for ________( swim ), it is my favorite sport.[知识拓展] 介词后加doing sth.1)He is good at ______( run).2) It is fine today. What about _______( go ) _________( shop)?3)Jim can help me with ________( read).3. interesting adj. 有趣的,感兴趣的,在句中作定语或表语. 它主要表示‘某物是有趣的, 直接表述某物的趣味性.如,。
人教新目标八年级上册Unit 4—词汇专练(精编版 带答案)
人教新目标八年级Unit 4—词汇专练Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节词汇。
根据首字母及汉语意思补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在横线上（每空一词）1．Mr.Smith likes living in the countryside. Because the air there is very f________．2．Yesterday afternoon, I watched a wonderful movie in the movie t________ .3．Her little daughter can sing a few English s________．4．Look！The name of the movie is on the s________．5．Moon Cinema has the most c________ seats. I usually go there to watch movies.6．Would you like to go to the movies this evening? I have two t________.7．Yesterday his mother c________a red T-shirt.8．Now people can buy almost everything online c________.9．It's raining. You must drive c________enough.10．Of all the boys，David did b________.11．The air in the mountains is ________(清新的) and clean.12．The s________of the computer is too bright.It's bad for your eyes.13．There are too many people in the subway.It's really c________．14．I am very hungry.Please ________(给) me something to eat.15．John is a smart boy.He always has c________ideas.16．The little girl put the cup on the table ________(careful)．17．Let's go to Danny's.The food there is ________(cheap) than any other place in town.18．Though our house is very small，it is very ________(comfortably)．19．Youyi Supermarket is the best in town.You can buy the ________(fresh) vegetables there.20．There are all ________(kind) of books in the bookshop.21．We usually eat three m________a day，breakfast，lunch and supper.22．Is there any fish on the m________at the restaurant?23．It is p________cold this morning. Please wear your hat.24．Bill a________the old farmer in the play.25．The food is good at this restaurant，but the s________is bad.26．Who runs ________ (fast)，Jack，Mike or John?27．The weather was bad yesterday，but it's much ________ (bad) today.28．Miss Zhao is ________ (popular) teacher in our school.29．This TV show is ________ (interesting) than that one.30．I think Sunny Cinema is ________ (good) cinema in town because it has ________ (comfortable) seats and ________ (big) screens.31．This question seems easy，but not e________can answer it.32．Mrs. Li was p________，so she couldn't buy any new clothes for her children.33．How about g________the kite to the little boy?34．Performer means that an actor plays a r________in a movie.35．Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel p________．36．I think Liu Qian is the most exciting m________．37．The w________is an 8－year－old girl in the dancing competition.38．Who can sing songs the most ________(beautiful) in your family?39．You must take this English test ________(serious)．40．He was the most ________(talent) person of all in China's Got Talent.41．The park is very c________to my home, so my parents often take a walk there after dinner.42．The radio station 92.1 FM is quite bad.It is w________than 970 AM.43．Why don't you take the thing s________?44．That ________(魔术师) from America looks very young.45．Mr.White put his English book on the s________and then left.46．I can hear birds singing ________(beautiful) when walking through the park.47．Linda is the ________(win) of the English speech contest.48．Who is much ________(pretty)，Jenny or Jane?49．He is ________(quiet) boy in my class.He almost never talks.50．—I have two ________(ticket) for the movie tonight.Would you like to go with me?—Of course.I like watching movies.51．I have many foreign friends. Vera is o________one of them.52．Who does homework c________in your class?53．Who do you think is f________，Mr. John，Mr. Black or Mr. White?54．The school has ________ (little) students in Kunming. There are only 43 students in the school.55．Anna plays the piano ________(well) than Susan. And Sally plays it the ________ (well)．56．Yang Hao and his twin brother look the same，but Yang Hao is ________ (heavy)．57．Last Sunday Linda sang ________ (beautifully) and won the singing competition.58．He is one of the ________(friendly) people in shopping center.59．The watch is very nice. And it is ________(expensive) one of all.60．We know China has ________ (many) people in the world.61．Sally sang the most ________(beautiful)．62．Mike is the most ________(creative) student in his class.63．Who is the most ________(serious)，Frank，Dave or Nick?64．Her friend wants to be a ________(perform) when she grows up.65．Lucy is ________(quiet) than Julie，but Tara is the ________(quiet) of all.人教新目标八年级Unit 4—词汇专练参考答案1.fresh2.theater3.songs4.screenfortable6.tickets7.chose8.cheaply9.carefully10.worst11.fresh12.screen13.crowded14.give15.creativefortable19.freshest20.kinds21.meals22.menu23.pretty24.acted25.service26.fastest27.worse28.the most popular29.more interesting30. the best, the most comfortably, the biggest31.everyone32.poor33.giving34.role35.Prize36.magician37.winner38.beautifully39.seriously40.talented41.close42.worse43.seriously44.magician45.seat46.beautifully47.winner48.prettier49.the quietest50.tickets51.the most outgoing52.(the) most carefully53.the funniest54.the least 55．better；best56.heavier57.(the) most beautifully58.friendliest 59．the most expensive60.the most61.beautifully62.creative63.serious64.performer65.quieter；quietest。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 4单元小练(含答案)
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 4 what’s the best movie theater?一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
(每空1分，共计32分。
)1.outgoing____________ _________________2.big___________ ______________fortable____________ ____________4.cheap_____________ ______________5.close___________ ______________6.popular____________ ______________7. boring ___________ ______________8. quiet___________ ______________9.friendly_____________ ______________ 10.expensive ____________ __________ 11.funny_____________ ______________ 12. crowded___________ ______________ 13. beautiful______________ ______________ 14. creative___________ ______________15. bad___________ ______________ 16.good___________ ______________二、选择填空(每空2分，共计24分。
)( )1. This book is _________ of all (books).A. the cheapestB. cheaperC. cheapestD. cheap( )2. Mary is _________ student in her class.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best( )3. Peter is _________of the three boys, b ut he’s __________than the other two boys.A. the tallest, youngerB.tall, oldestC.taller, olderD.tallest, younger ( )4. Mary is the youngest __________ the three girls.A.inB. thanC. ofD. at( )5. Which(哪一) subject is ____________, P.E,Chinese or(还是) English?A. very interestingB. most interestingC. more interestingD.the most interesting( )6.The Changjiang River is ___________in China.A. the longestB. longestC. longer thanD. long( )7. Which is _________ season( 季节) in Beijing?A. betterB. bestC. the bestD.good( )8.－I was _________ than he. I didn’t pass(通过) the exam(考试).A.badB.worseC.worstD.better( )9. London(伦敦) is __________ in the world（世界）.A. the beautiful cityB. the most beautiful cityC. most beautiful citiesD. more beautiful( )10. This theater(电影院) has __________ seats than that one.A. comfortableB. the most comfortableC. more comfortableD. the more comfortable( )11. He is ____________ of the two boys.A.careful（细心）B. the most carefullyC. most carefulD. the more careful( )12. He is as ___________as his brother.A.thinB.thinerC.thinnerD.the thinnest三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit4SectionA1a-2d同步练习(答案+解析)
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit4SectionA1a-2d同步练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据首字母填空1．Let's go to the t________. There's a new movie this evening.2．Here are two t ________ to the basketball match.3．She likes wearing c________ and beautiful clothes.—How many s________ are there on the bus?—32.4．We got a TV with a big s________ last Sunday.5．I usually sit c________ on the sofa when I get back from work.二、根据中/英文提示填空6．The ________ (屏幕) of the television is the biggest there, and it cost much money. 7．I have two ________ (票) to the basketball match.8．I think staying at home is more ________ (舒适的) than traveling around.9．The ________ (座位) on the train are more comfortable than the ones on the bus. 10．There are five hundred ________ (座位) in the meeting room.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空11．You play the piano ________ (beautiful).12．Nancy chose the clothes the most ________ (careful) at the mall.13．She likes to sit the most ________ (comfortable).14．Screen City is always ________ (crowd). Everyone likes to go there.15．This is important work, and we must take it ________ (serious).16．Mary is good at dancing and she is the ________ (win) in this dancing competition. 17．My grandfather performed in one of the ________ (theater) last year.18．Mike did ________ (badly) than John in the bike riding.19．Jeans Corner is the ________ (bad) clothes store in our city.20．You can buy clothes the most ________ (cheap) in this store.四、单选题21．—Tim is very clever, and he always has new ideas.—That's true. He's really ________.A．friendly B．pretty C．creative22．Of all the clothes stores, you can buy clothes ________ in Dream Clothes.A．cheapest B．cheaply C．most cheaply23．If you try your best to write ________ you can, you will get an excellent mark.A．as careful as B．as carefully as C．as carelessly as24．I think tea tastes good, but not ________ likes drinking it.A．anybody B．nobody C．everybody25．The man ________ several stories to cheat other people. He wanted to get more money. A．looked up B．made up C．put up26．—The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ________. —No wonder she is your best friend.A．in style B．in common C．in need 27．—David, I hear you like collecting stamps. Then how many stamps have you got so far? —Err... About 300.A．until then B．all the time C．until now28．We ________ an expensive present for the boy.A．depended B．chose C．invented29．Which do you like ________, Miller's, Blue Moon or Dream Clothes?A．well B．best C．better30．The market has the ________ quality and ________ prices.A．better; the lowest B．good; bad C．best; the highest五、语法填空Now there are more and more TV talent shows in China. These talent 31．(show) give everyone a chance (机会) to show off their talents. For some 32．(luck) people, these talent shows may make 33．(they) famous, and can even make them rich. Many people make their dreams come true 34．them. For example, Li Pin from Chongqing joined China's Dream Show. She 35．(teach) English in a middle school in Chongqing. She is 36．(talent) in music. At the age of 12, she sang 37．(well) of all the students in their school talent show, and she is good at singing English songs. She is outgoing. 38．she was the first time to join this show, the host played a joke on her and let his pianist (钢琴师) be her boyfriend. Her great show made 39．lot of people like her and her talent. At the same time, the show 40．changes her life.六、回答问题Do you know the TV play Mother Tiger and Father Cat? It is an interesting play. The little girl Qianqian is only seven years old. She is in Grade One. Her mother wants her to study hard. She takes her daughter to all kinds of after-school classes, such as math, piano and swimming. She doesn’t let Qianqian go to the zoo or the amusement park. In a word, she keepsher daughter studying all the time.But Qianqian’s father thinks happiness is more important than study. He usually plays with her. Sometimes, he even does homework for her.Who do you like better, Mother Tiger or Father Cat? Do you think who is right? If you want to be happy and get good grades in your study, what would you do?41．What is Mother Tiger and Father Cat?____________________________________________________________________ 42．What grade is Qianqian in?____________________________________________________________________ 43．What does Qianqian’s mother want her to do?____________________________________________________________________ 44．In Qianqian’s father’s opioion, what is more important?____________________________________________________________________ 45．Are your parents like Qianqian’s mother or father?____________________________________________________________________七、汉译英：整句46．最好的电影院是哪个？___________________47．它有最大的屏幕。
新目标英语八年级上Unit4Howdoyougettoschool_1
新目标英语八年级上Unit 4 H d u gett shl新目标英语八年级上Unit4HdugettshlSetinA教案一、Teahingaterialanalsis《新目标英语》的语言教育理念是：知识用于行动，强调“语言应用”，培育“创新、实践、能力”，进展“学习策略”。
那么本节作为unit4的SetinA，教材以Hdugettshl?为中心话题，围绕“traffia”展开，运用一样此刻时。
SetinA 与学生的实际紧密相关，易于引发学生用英语进行交际交流，完成听说读写的任务活动，我将灵活运用这些活动，将其中的一些活动进行转变或整合。
通过对本的认真诊断，把教学策略重点地位在三个教学环节上，即Presentatin,pratieandprdutin上，将“激发爱好，激活思维,轻松导入，读后仿说，逐层训练，强化能力，创设情景，迁移知识，实现目标”作为本的设计导向。
二、Teahingais:、技术目标：学生能听懂本录音；能听懂师生之间就本内容而展开的一切形式的问答；会和他人展开对话，了解和传递信息；能将本重难点明白得透彻，灵活适当运用；无大的语言错误；就类似话题制造性地自编对话，把握比较级的用法。
二、知识目标：taesubatrainfrtninethundredinuteileterHdugettshl?Hlngdesittae?3、情感目标：让学生感受到他们学习英语是为了在现实生活进行交流，而不单纯是为了英语和应付考试而学习；让学生感受到他们是英语学习活动中的主体和中心，以此来鼓励他们在英语上踊跃参与，追求创新，使学生爱学英语，爱说英语，想说口语。
4、学习策略目标：改变传统的死记硬背，踊跃主动的投入到语言的实践中去，用英语去试探问题，在实践中提高语言的综合利用能力，加深对基础知识的把握和经历，学会利用brainsstring。
、文化意识目标：中外交通规那么不同三、Diffiultandiprtantpints:Hdugettshl?Itaethe…/ride…/al…Hlngdesittae?四、Teahingethd交际法和情景法教学。
人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit4-SectionA(3a-3c)课时练习(答案+解析)
人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit4-SectionA（3a-3c）课时练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子1．“你认为970AM怎么样?”“我认为970 AM很差。
”—____________ do you____________ ____________ 970 AM?—I think 970 AM is pretty____________ .2．我认为他比其他演员好得多。
I think he's _________________ than other actors.3．他总是能找到最有趣的角色去表演。
He can always find the most interesting roles____________ ____________ .4．一顿饭多少钱?____________ ____________ is a meal?5．它离你家多远?____________ ____________ is it from your home?二、单选题6．Xi'an is one of ____________ capital ____________ in China.A．the oldest; cities B．the older; cityC．oldest ;cities D．older; city7．Of all the girls, Lisa danced ____________ and she won the first prize.A．good B．well C．best D．better 8．Which do you think is ____city,Beijing,Chongqing or Chengdu?A．the most beautiful B．the more beautifulC．more beautiful D．most beautiful9．I think this film is pretty ____________ because it is boring.A．good B．better C．bad D．worse10．It is the third ____________ city in this country.A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 11．I think Tom is ____________ better than other students.A．much B．many C．lot of D．lot12．Mary is the youngest ____ the three girls.A．on B．than C．of D．at13．The customers are pleased with the_______ of the restaurant.A．balance B．experienceC．surface D．service14．The Big Screen is not expensive ____________ .A．a lot B．at all C．very much D．a little 15．—is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus.A．How far B．How longC．How often D．How soon三、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版英语八年级上册第4单元预习知识点总结及同步练习
新目标英语八年级上册4单元重难点知识归纳Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater一、词组、短语：1、so far 到目前为止，迄今为止，2、no problem 没什么，别客气，3、have….in common有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同，4、be up to由…决定/是…的职责，5、all kinds of …各种各样的……，6、play a role 发挥作用，有影响7、make up 编造（故事、谎言等），8、for example=eg例如，9、take …..seriously 认真对待，10、not everybody并不是每个人，11、close to 离….近，12、more and more 越来越……二、重要句子（语法）It has the biggest screens.1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully.2. How do you like it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？3. Thanks for telling me.多谢你告诉我。
forget telling me忘记告诉我4. Can I ask you some questions?我能问你一些问题吗？5. （1）It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒服的座位。
（2）The DJs choose songs the most carefully.那些音乐节目主持人们选择歌曲最细致。
（1）How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样？（2）Thanks for telling me. 谢谢告诉我。
（3）Which is the worst clothes store in town?城镇里最差的服装店是哪一家？6. Everyone is good at something. 每个人都各有所长。
最新新目标英语八年级上册第4单元知识点总结.docx
最新新目标英语八年级上册第 4 单元知识点总结话题：谈论喜好，作比较一学习目标：1.知目○， 1法形容和副的最高○， 2句型1.What ’s the best someplace to go?去⋯⋯的最好地方什么？2.Which is the best ⋯ in town?上最好的⋯⋯是哪家？3.How do you like ⋯？ =What do you think of ⋯？你得⋯⋯是哪家？4.Why do you think so?你什么？5.I think ⋯ is the most talented person.你⋯⋯是最有天的人 .6.What can sb. do?某人能做什么？○， 3短1.影院 cinema/movie theater2.广播站 radio station3.等候 waiting time4.离⋯⋯近 be close to5.服装店 clothing/clothes store6.在上 in town7.迎来到⋯⋯8.由⋯⋯决定 be up to9.没，没什么no problem10.造 (故事、言等 ) make up11.12.例如 for example13. 在⋯⋯方面作用play a role in14.取得好的品 get a good prize15.到目前止 so far16.坐公共汽 10 分的路程 ten minutes’bus ride17. 才表演talent show18.有相同特征have⋯19.各种各的 all kinds of20.真待⋯⋯ take⋯ seriously21.了 be crowded with22.某人某物 give sb sth/give sth to sb23.播放最无聊的歌曲 play the most boring songs24 散步 take walks25 看某人做某事watch sb do sth26.大屏幕 big screens27.最⋯⋯之一one of the +adj-est + 名次复数28.28.全世界 around /all over the world29.因某事而感thanks for30.最好的音best sound31 舒适的座位32.就坐 take one’ s seat33.做某事choose to do sth34.一⋯⋯的票 a ticket to○， 4theater n.；影院；院 .舒适的；充裕的seat n.座位； screen n.屏幕；幕close v.关；合；不开放；停worst adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地song 歌曲；歌唱 choose v.；决定 Carefully adv. 小心地，真地 reporter n.者 fresh adj.新的；清新的 adv舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse adj. 更坏的；更差的service n. 服 pretty adv.相当地 adj 漂亮的 menu n.菜 act v.行；表演meal n.一餐；膳食⋯⋯⋯⋯二知识点○， 1形容副最高1.含表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比，其中有一个在某一方面超其他几个，用最高 .最高前面一般要加定冠 the，后面可 of （in）短来明比的范 .2.构成构成例子规律A. tall-tallest直接在后面加 estshort-shortestB.nice-nicest以字母 e 结尾直接加 estlarge-largestC.big-biggest以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有hot-hottest一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加etD.heavy-heaviest以辅音字母加结尾easy-easiest改 y 为 i 加 estE.outgoing-most outgoing多音节和部分beautiful-most beautiful双音节词在前面加most注意：a.音节：音节是读音的基本单位，任何单词的读音，都是分解为一个个音节朗读 .在英语中元音特别响亮，一个元音音素可构成一个音节，一个元音音素和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节.b.重读闭音节：重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如 apple 划音节就应该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音音素结尾就是闭音节. 2.不规则构成good-best bad-worst far-farthermany-most litter-least much-mostA..写出下列形容词或副词的最高级形式few__________quiet__________ nice__________large__________thin___________wet__________easy__________funny__________friendly__________carefully__________B..a.我的朋友中，他最安静.______________________________________________________b.长江是中国最长的河流.________________________________________________________ c.我的午最可口.________________________________________________________ d.爸爸是我家中得最高的.________________________________________________________ e.我的文老得最漂亮._________________________________________________________ f. 在我班，杰克跑的最快._________________________________________________________ g.今天是我人生中最高的一天之一._________________________________________________________ h.北京是中国第二大城市.________________________________________________________解：Afew____er______quiet____er______nice_____r_____large____r______thin_____ner______wet_____ter_____easy _______ier___funny_____ier_____ friendly___most_______carefully______most____ B.翻句子注意A.He is the quietest boy among my friends.最高前面一般B.Yangtze River is the longest river in China.要加定冠the，C.My lunches tastes the most delicious.表示限定D.My dad is the tallest in my family.后面有介in 或者E.My Chinese teacher is the most beautiful.of 表示F.Jack runs the most quickly in my class.范G.Today is one of the happiest day in my life.第二第三⋯ 最H.Beijing is the second largest city in China.也用最高2.不构成good/ well better bestmany/ much more mostill/bad / badly（坏地）worse worstlittle less leastold older （年） / elder(份 ) oldest/ eldestfar farther 距离 / further （深奥的） farthest/ furthest注意a.形容最高的前面常有the，my 等形容性物主代，China's 名所有格，最高前不加 the .Eg.This is my busiest day.是我最忙的一天.Jack is my best friend.杰克是吉姆最好的朋友b.形容最高表示“最...之一” ，可用“one of the+ 最高 +复数名”Eg.Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world.迪生是世界上最大的明家之一.Lisa is _______________ one in our family.莎是我家庭里最矮那一个.“the +序数 +最高”表示“第几个最⋯”；Eg.The Yellow River is the second longest river in China黄河是中国第二的河流.I am ____________________________boy in my class.我是班里第三高的学生.随堂小1.— Which box is ____ ， the red one， the yellow one or the blue one ？— What do you mean by asking this ？A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.the heaviest2.Who jumps____ in your class ？A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.longer3. Tokyo is larger than ________ in India.A. any other cityB. any cityC. another cityD. other city4.The population （人口） problem may be ________ one of the world today.A.the mostB.B. most difficultC.the greatestD.more interesting5.Of all these subjects， I like Chinese ________ .A.moreB.betterC.wellD.best6.---Which is ____ season in Beijing? ---I think its autumn.A. goodB.betterC.bestD. the best○， 2join 加入，参加Eg.Why don ’tyou join us in the discussion?你什么不加入我来呢？注意：join加入（人群，，和机构等）并成其中一join the armyjoin in参加，和游等活join the gametake part in参加群众性活，会，并起一定作用take part in the meeting ○， 3prize品，金Eg He won a prize in the sports meeting.他在运会中了.prize 和 priceprize n. 品，He won the first prize.price n.价格The price of the house is high.win a prize the first prize一等the Nobel Prize○， 4be up to 是⋯⋯的任，由⋯⋯决定Eg. This is up to you.件事由你决定.up to1.是⋯⋯的任，由⋯⋯决定eg. Protecting the environment is up to us.保境是我的任 .2.达到（准）Eg. This product is up to the standard.个品达了 .3.忙于做（某事）Eg. What is she up to these days?她些天忙什么呢？4.多达，高达⋯⋯Eg. I can take up to six people in my car.我的汽最多能六个人 .set up 建立grow up 成，大open up 打开turn up （声音等）大cut up 切碎pick up 起，（开）接人make up 化，作出give up 放弃shut up 关mix up混合use up 用光look up 抬往上看，go up上升end up 束catch up 追上get up 起床○， 5have⋯“有⋯相同之”如：他有一些相同之.反短：没有相同之如：我没有共同之.露西和莉莉没有相同之.○， 6play a role in sth/doing sth“在某方面起作用、作用”；“在（影、）里扮演角色”如：Li Ming plays an important in finishing the project.李明在完成目中起重要作用.Mr. Black played a role in this movie.布莱克先生在部影里扮演一个角色.○， 7What do you think of ⋯与 How do you like ⋯的句型如： What do you think of this movie？你部影怎么？=How do you like this movie ？○， 8make up “造”如： Don’t make up any excuses when you are wrong.当你的候不要造任何借口.孩子喜他的父母故事他.○， 9take⋯ seriously 真待如： You should take your study seriously.你真待你的学生.○， 10 （梦想）如：我相信我的梦想可以成真.○， 11act 扮演Eg. She acted in her first movie when she was 13 years old.当她 13 ，她第一次出演了影.act n. 行Eg. We must act now. V.行；扮演我比武在行.。
新目标八年级上册英语Unit4选词填空练习题及答案
新目标八年级上册英语Unit4选词填空练习题用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dear Lisa，You asked about places to go and things to do in__1__town.The Downtown Mall is always fun.It is a great__2__place.There are__3__good stores and restaurants there.Hope Clothing Store is a fun place to shop，and it has the__4__clothes.The shop assistants(售货员) are__5__to people.My favorite restaurant is Nick's Restaurant.It's the__6__to my house.It's cheap and the hamburgers there are great.You can also eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the __7__！Showtime Cinema is my favorite cinema.It has the__8__screens and the most comfortable __9__．It doesn't have the newest movies，but the tickets are the __10__．There are lots of things to do and to see e for a visit soon!Yours，Susan1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________6.________ 7．________ 8.________ 9.________ 10．________二、从方框中选择适当的短语填空have...in common, all kinds of, be up to, make up, be good at1．There are________________ books in the library.2．Whether we will go to the park______________ your father to decide.3. The little girl can________________ good stories.4. Yi Jianlian________________ playing basketball.5. He and his brother________ nothing__________．1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1．He ________ me a dictionary yesterday.2．Can you ____________ a story for us?3．There are ________________ kites flying in the sky.4．When did you go to England to ____________ the football game? 5．There are two apples on the desk. One is red and ___________is green. 1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空1．He is sleepy.________，he does his best to finish all the exercises. 2．The old man ________ planting more than 100 trees last month. 3．It's good for your health to ________ a walk after supper.4．They all sit ________ there and wait to see the famous actor.5．I can ________comfortably in my clean and big room every night. 1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________参考答案一、1.our 2.shopping 3.some 4.best 5.friendly 6.closest7．most delicious8.biggest9.seats10.cheapest二、1.all kinds of 2.is up to 3.make up 4．is good at 5.have; in common三、1.gave2.make up 3．all kinds of4.watch5.the other四、1.However 2.finished 3.have 4.quietly 5.res。