经典初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Different people like different kinds of food， In my（1）， for example，my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much，（2）C she thinks they are healthy food．Every day when she goes to the（3）A， she（4） a lot of cabbages，（5）， apples and pears． But my father（6）vegetables． His（7）is meat．He likes many kinds of meat，like mutton，pork and（8）D．My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much，so she often （9）my parents to take（10）to KFC or McDonalds．I like noodles．They are easy to cook and quite delicious．（1）A． school B． family C． park D． class（2）A． so B． but C． because D． now（3）A． supermarket B． cinema C． school D． hospital（4）A． borrows B． buys C． lends D． has（5）A． beef B． tomatoes C． drinks D． glasses（6）A． likes B． dislikes C． loves D． eats（7）A． like B． favourite C． best D． most（8）A． apples B． juice C． vegetable D． beef（9）A． ask B． asks C． asking D． asked（10）A． she B． her C． they D． them【分析】本文主要讲述的是作者一家人的饮食喜好．妈妈喜欢蔬菜和水果，认为这些东西才是健康的食物；与母亲相反，父亲不喜欢蔬菜，他喜欢吃肉；妹妹喜欢吃快餐，经常光顾肯德基或者麦当劳；作者自己喜欢吃面条．【解答】1．B 考查名词辨析，根据my mother我妈妈，所以此处是在说明自己的家庭情况，A学校，B家庭，C公园，D班级，故选B．2．C 考查连词辨析，根据she thinks they are healthy food认为它们很健康，这是为什么喜欢吃水果和蔬菜的原因，A所以，B但是，C因为，D现在，故选C．3．A 考查名词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A超市，B剧院，C学校，D医院，故选A．4．B 考查动词辨析，根据a lot of cabbages很多卷心菜，所以是去超市买菜，A借，B买，C借出，D有，故选B．5．B 考查名词辨析，前面提到my mother likes fruit and vegetables very much喜欢水果和蔬菜，所以此处讲的应该是一种蔬菜或水果，A牛肉，B西红柿，C饮料，D玻璃，故选B．6．B 考查动词辨析，根据But my father但是我的父亲…后面提到蔬菜，由此可知是父亲不喜欢蔬菜，A喜欢，B不喜欢，C爱，D吃，故选B．7．B 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处说明的是父亲最喜欢吃肉，A喜欢，动词，B最喜欢的东西，C最好的，D最多的，故选B．8．D 考查名词辨析，根据He likes many kinds of meat喜欢吃各种肉，所以此处提到的是一种肉，A苹果，B果汁，C蔬菜，D牛肉，故选D．9．B 考查动词辨析，根据My little sister likes to go to the fast food restaurant very much喜欢去快餐店吃东西，所以是经常要求父母带她去快餐店，主语为单数，时态一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B．10．B 考查代词辨析，根据to KFC or McDonalds去肯德基和麦当劳，所以是要求父母带她去，用宾格代词，A她，主格，B她，宾格，C他们，主格，D他们，宾格，故选B．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．Mike's New BikeMike looked at the midday sky．He had been working since sunrise and was taking a （1）．Mike had been working all summer to earn enough money for a new bike．His ancient，beaten﹣up bike was a total embarrassment．But his mom said they couldn't（2）C a new one．Even though Mike knew she was（3）A，he shouted back at her in great disappointment， "You never give me anything!"He only needed fifty more dollars．Mr．Painter had（4）him forty dollars to dig a new drainage ditch （排水沟），and he wanted to stop the（5）C in his rosegarden．Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6）C in heavy rains．So he suggested another plan to direct the rainwater away from the house．Mike noticed Mr Painter （7）D him from behind a curtain．He knew Mr．Painter was an old grouch（爱抱怨的人） he would take away that little break from his pay．（8）C he returned to his work，Mike waved．M．Painter acknowledged the wave and disappeared．Mike kept working until mid﹣afternoon without a rest．Then Mr Painter came out for an inspection （视察）．"Why don't you stop for today and get a fresh（9）tomorrow？""I'd rather finish up，" replied Mike． "It's supposed to（10）D tonight，and I'd like to have it work before the next storm．"About six﹣thirty，Mike （11） the last pipe in place．As he was returning the tools to the garage，Mr．Painter came out of the house and（12）D up，"Mike，you're an enthusiastic young man．I don't see many young people these days who （13） about their work．" He handed Mike an envelope and left．When Mike opened the envelope，he found three twenty﹣dollar bills．He ran to （14）A Mr．Painter and started to hand one back to him．Mr Painter declined the offer．"Take it as （15） for keeping an old man from trouble．" And then he went to inspect his roses．（1）A．holiday B．break C．chance D．job（2）A．ride B．borrow C．afford D．make（3）A．right B．rude C．wise D．cruel（4）A．handed B．offered C．lent D．saved（5）A sunlight B．growing C．flooding D．dirt（6）A．necessary B．basic C．effective D．natural（7）A．stopping B．ordering C．meeting D．watching（8）A．Once B．While C．As D．Though（9）A．pay B．start C．idea D．look（10）A．snow B．blow C．thunder D．rain（11）A．hung B．laid C．dropped D．cut（12）A．cleaned B．called C．stood D．walked（13）A．ask B．care C．set D．learn（14）A catch B．beg C．serve D．blame（15）A．spirits B．thanks C．excuses D．lessons【分析】本文主要讲的是Mike努力赚钱买一辆自行车的故事．【解答】1﹣5：BCABC 6﹣10：CDCBD 11﹣15：BDBAB1．B 考查名词辨析，A假期；B休息；C机会；D工作；根据上文中说的He had been working，可知他在长时间工作后需要休息，故选B．2．C 考查动词辨析，Ride骑；borrow借；afford付得起；make制造．分析语境But his mom said they couldn't（2）a new one并结合各个选项的意思应该不能买得起，可知选C．3．A 考查形容词辨析，right正确的；Rude粗鲁的；wise有智慧的；cruel残忍的．分析语境Even though Mike knew she was（3），he shouted back at her in great disappointment，"You never give me anything后面说你从未给我买过任何东西，前面应该是你是对的，买不起任何东西，可知选A．4．B 考查动词辨析，hand移交；offer提供；lend（lent是其过去式）借出；save节省．分析文意，由下文可知麦克是帮Painter先生挖排水沟，故作为酬劳，Painter先生是给他40美元的，故选B．5．C 考查名词辨析，A阳光；B生长；C淹没；D污垢；可知Painter先生请麦克帮他挖排水沟，主要是因为原来的那个有问题，在下雨的时候排水不好，把花园都淹没了（flood），故选C．6．C 考查形容词，Necessary有必要的；basic主要的；effective有效的；natural自然地．根据 Mr．Painter wanted the new ditch to run parallel to the old one，but Mike didn't think that would be（6）in heavy rains．Painter先生希望这条新水渠平行于旧水渠，但迈克认为大雨不会…并结合各个选项的意思，应该是不会有效，可知应选C．7．D 考查动词辨析，A阻止；B命令；C遇见；D观看；根据下文所写的Mr．Painter was an old grouch，可知Mr．Painter对麦克的工作的要求严格，因此可推测麦克在工作的时候，Mr．Painter是在家的窗帘后面看着（watch）他的，故选D．8．C 考查副词辨析，Once一旦；As当；While一边…；Though虽然．根据he returned to his work，Mike waved．应该是当他返回工作，as引导的时间状语从句，可知选C．9．B 考查动词辨析，A付钱；B开始；C主意；D看；根据前文的stop for today，以及下文的tomorrow，可推断Mr．Painter是建议麦克今天停下来休息一下，明天再开始（start），故选B．10．D 考查动词辨析，A下雪；B吹；C打雷；D下雨；根据后面and I'd like to have it work before the next storm我想让它在下一场风暴之前工作，应该是今天要下雨，故选择D．11．B 考查动词辨析，Laid（lay的过去式）放置；hung（hang的过去式）挂，吊；drop掉落；cut切．根据此上下文的意思，可知About six﹣thirty，Mike （11）the last pipe in place 当时麦克是把最后的一根排水管放在合适的位置，故选B．12．D 考查动词辨析，A打扫；B叫；C站；D步行；根据此空格前的一句Mr．Painter came out of the house从房子出来，可推断Mr．Painter是走了出来，故答案选D．13．B 考查动词辨析．A问；B在乎；C建立；D学习，Care about的意思是"关心，喜欢"，根据上下文的语境 I don't see many young people these days who （13）about their work．"我认为现在许多年轻人对他们的工作不关心，可知选B．14．A 考查动词辨析，catch赶上；beg乞求；serve服务；blame责怪．联系上下文可知此处由于Mr．Painter多给了麦克20美元，故麦克要追上他想把多出来的钱还给他，故选A．15．B 考查名词辨析，A灵魂；B感谢；C借口；D课程；联系上下文，可知Mr．Painter 是很感谢和欣赏麦克工作是细心，故他多给他20美元作为感谢（thanks），故选B．4．A teacher decided to let her class play a game．The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with a few（1）in it．Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child（2）C，so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his/her plastic bag will （3）A on the number of people he/she hates．So when the day came，every child brought some potatoes with the（4）A of the people he/she hated．Some had two potatoes，some three，（5）D some up to five potatoes．The teacher then told the children to carry with them the potatoes in the plastic bag wherever they went （even to the toilet） for one（6）．Day after day passed by，and the children started to complain about the unpleasant （7）let out by the rotten（腐烂的） potatoes．Those having five potatoes also had to carry（8）A bags．After one week，the children were （9）C because the game had finally ended．The teacher asked，"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week？" The children started complaining of the （10）D that they had to go through having to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．Then the teacher told them the hidden meaning behind the game．The teacher said， "This is （11） the situation when you carry your hatred for somebody inside your heart．The bad smell of hatred will dirty your（12）C and you will carry it with you wherever you go．If you cannot（13）D the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week，can you imagine what it is like to have the unpleasant smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？"（14）away any hatred for anyone from your heart so that you will not carry it for a lifetime．Forgiving others is the best attitude to take!Love others even if you don't like them，and you can see a（15）A world．（1）A．tomatoes B．potatoes C．strawberries D．sandwiches（2）A．doubts B．helps C．hates D．likes（3）A．depend B．live C．sit D．try（4）A．names B．numbers C．words D．smiles（5）A．as B．until C．when D．while（6）A．day B．week C．month D．year（7）A．sound B．smell C．air D．water（8）A．heavier B．lighter C．more D．fewer（9）A．sad B．frightened C．happy D．quiet（10）A．risk B．mess C．headache D．trouble（11）A．maybe B．exactly C．especially D．finally（12）A．nature B．bag C．heart D．knowledge（13）A．smell B．tell C．change D．bear（14）A．Put B．Throw C．Fly D．Blow（15）A．better B．cleaner C．worse D．dirtier【分析】本文中老师是想通过这个事情告诉学生一个道理，不要在心里去讨厌或者憎恨一个人，那样太累了，还不如原谅别人．【解答】1．B 考查名词．句意：老师告诉班上的每个孩子带一个塑料袋，里面放一些土豆．tomatoes西红柿；potatoes土豆；strawberries草莓；sandwiches三明治．由后文Each potato will 可知，此处指的时学生们带了一些土豆．故选B．2．C 考查动词．句意：每个土豆都会有一个孩子讨厌的人的名字．doubts怀疑；helps帮助；hates讨厌；likes喜欢．由后文the number of people he/she hates可知，此处指的时讨厌的名字．故选C．3．A 考查动词．句意：所以一个孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆数量将取决于他/她讨厌的人的数量．depend依赖，取决；live居住，生活；sit坐；try尝试．由语境和句意可知，depend on取决于，依赖于，固定搭配，符合题意．故选A．4．A 考查名词．句意：所以，当这一天到来时，每个孩子都会带来一些土豆，上面写着他/她讨厌的人的名字．names名字；numbers数字；words单词；smiles微笑．由前文可知，老师要求学生们再土豆上，写出自己讨厌的人的名字．故选A．5．D 考查连词．句意：有的学生有两个土豆，有的有三个土豆，然而有些学生有多达五个土豆．as因为，作为；until直到；when当……时候；while然而．由句意可知，此处需用while前后表示对比．故选D．6．B 考查名词．句意：然后老师让孩子们把土豆放在塑料袋里，放在他们去的任何地方（甚至厕所）一个星期．day天；week周；month月；year年．由后文After one week可知，此处表示一星期．故选B．7．B 考查名词．句意：日复一日，孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆散发出的难闻气味．sound 声音；smell气味；air空气；water水．由后文let out by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．可知，此处表示土豆腐烂发出的气味．故选B．8．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：那些有五个土豆的人还得拿更重的袋子．heavier更重；lighter更轻；more更多；fewer更少．由上文和句意可知，土豆数量越多，袋子的重量越大．故选A．9．C 考查形容词．句意：一周后，孩子们很高兴，因为游戏终于结束了．sad悲伤的；frightened害怕的；happy高兴的；quiet安静的．由后文because the game had finally ended 可知，游戏结构了，所以孩子们开心．故选C．10．D 考查名词．句意：孩子们开始抱怨他们必须忍受麻烦，无论他们去哪里，他们都得带着又重又臭的土豆．risk风险；mess杂乱；headache头疼；trouble麻烦．由后文carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went．可知，孩子们无论去哪里都要把土豆带着，所以这给他们带来了麻烦．故选D．11．B 考查副词．句意：这正是你内心深处对某人怀有仇恨的情况．maybe也许；exactly 精确地，确切地；especially尤其；finally最后；由句意可知，此处需用exactly精确地，确切地，表示这种情况与上文一致．故选B．12．C 考查名词．句意：仇恨的恶臭会弄脏你的心，你会带着它走到任何地方．nature自然，本性；bag包；heart心；knowledge知识．由后文hatred in your heart for your lifetime 可知，此处指的是弄脏你的心．故选C．13．D 考查动词．句意：如果你一个星期都不能忍受腐烂土豆的味道，你能想象一辈子心里有一股仇恨的难闻气味是什么样子吗？" smell闻；tell告诉；change改变；bear忍受．由句意和语境可知，此处指的是忍受土豆腐烂的味道．故选D．14．B 考查动词．句意：把对任何人的仇恨从你的心中抹去，这样你一辈子都不会带着它．Put放；Throw扔掉；Fly飞；Blow吹．由句意可知，作者建议我们把对别人的仇恨放起来，put away放起来，固定搭配，符合题意．故选B．15．A 考查形容词比较级．句意：爱别人，即使你不喜欢他们，你也能看到一个更好的世界．better更好；cleaner更干净；worse更差；dirtier更脏．由句意和语境可知，爱别人，我们能看到一个更好的世界．故选A．5．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1）．I can watch the sea and．（2）A volleyball on the beach．My grandparents live（3）C us in the big house．（4）A room is（5）the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6）C some housework on the weekend．On the（7）D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8）will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9）C my friends there．The furniture（家具）in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10）D my health．I like（11）A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12）C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13）A very big and clean．There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14）tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15）A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．（1）A．river B．sea C．ground D．school（2）A．play B．to play C．play the D．play with（3）A．at B．for C．with D．of（4）A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your（5）A．in B．on C．with D．of（6）A．does B．doing C．do D．is doing（7）A．fourth B．third C．first D．second（8）A．pets B．members C．things D．animals（9）A．of B．about C．with D．on（10）A．at B．to C．with D．for（11）A．listening B．leading C．withing D．doing（12）A．to look for B．to clean C．to come D．to leave（13）A．also B．too C．either D．but（14）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（15）A．swim B．dance C．read D．run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your 你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A．5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．to come来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little 有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run 跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．6．How do you go to school？Some students may answer，"By car"．Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses （羡慕地）．You needn't feel（1）A if you have no cars．It's true that cars are（2）．Many people find it hard to think about（3）life will be like if they have no cars．But now more people know that too many cars bring great（4）D．They make streets too（5）C．People are trying to stop pollution （污染）from cars．One way is to make（6）A cars．But it （7）D much to make these cars．And more people think about better ways．We can（8） our lifestyle．A lot of Americans go to work（9）A their bikes now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．It helps people get strong．Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world （10）D pollution some day．（1）A．bad B．good C．well D．better（2）A．interesting B．important C．difficult D．dangerous（3）A．how B．what C．why D．where（4）A．lessons B．fun C．skills D．problems（5）A．small B．clean C．busy D．modern（6）A．green B．red C．yellow D．white（7）A．takes B．spends C．pays D．costs（8）A．have B．change C．enjoy D．make（9）A．on B．by C．with D．ride（10）A．with B．in C．has D．without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切．【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1：A 考查形容词．A．bad糟糕的，不好；B．good好的；C．well好；D．better更好．根据if you have no cars，可知没有车会感觉不好，结合句意：如果你没有车，你不必觉得不好，故选A．2：B 考查形容词．A．interesting有趣的；B．important 重要的；C．difficult 困难的；D．dangerous危险的．根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars．可知车是重要的，故选B．3：B 考查疑问词．A．how 怎样；B．what什么；C．why为什么；D．where哪里．根据题干，可知这里缺少like的宾语，所以用what作宾语，结合句意：许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子．故选B．4：D 考查名词．A．lessons功课；B．fun 有趣；C．skills技巧；D．problems问题．根据They make streets too ．可知这里指车带来的问题，结合句意：但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题，故选D．5：C 考查形容词．A．small小的；B．clean干净的；C．busy忙的；D．modern 现代的．根据常识可知车辆多了，肯定街道繁忙，结合句意：他们使街道太繁忙．故选C．6：A 考查形容词．A．green绿色的；B．red 红色的；C．yellow黄色的；D．white白色的．根据People are trying to stop pollution （污染） from cars．可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染，结合句意：一个方法是生产环保的车．故选A．7：D 考查动词．A．takes花费，常常用it作主语；B．spends花费，常用人作主语；C．pays付钱，常用句型：sb pay+钱数+for sth；D．costs花费，常用物或事情作主语．根据题干，这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是to make these cars，故选D．8：B 考查动词．A．have有；B．change改变；C．enjoy 喜欢；D．make制造．根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now．Riding bikes is clean and healthy．可知这里指人们改变了生活方式，结合句意：我们改变我们的生活方式．故选B．9：A 考查介词．A．on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike；B．by+bike骑自行车；C．with 用；D．ride动词．根据go to work，可知这里已经有动词了，故用介词短语，结合后面的their bikes，只能用on，故选A．10：D 考查介词．A．with和…一起 B．in在里面 C．has有 D．without没有，根据前文a green world，可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界，故选D．7．A mother camel（骆驼）and a baby camel were lying around．（36）A the baby camel asked，"Mother，may I ask you some questions？""（37）!"said Mother．"Why，son？Is there anything （38）A with you？"Baby said，"Why do camels have humps（驼峰）？"Mother said （39）D，"Well son，we are desert animals，we need the humps to store（40）C and we are known to live without water．"Baby said，"Okay，then why are our （41）A long？"Mother said，still calmly（镇定地），"Son，clearly they are meant for（42）in the desert．You know with them we can move around the desert （43）C than anyone does!"Baby said，"Okay，then why are our eyelashes（睫毛）（44）？Sometimes they bother my sight．"Mother with （45） said，"My son，those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes（46）D the desert sand and wind．"Baby said after（47）A，"I see．The hump is to store water （48）D we are in the desert，these eyelashes keep my eyes （49） and the legs are for walking．Then，Mum，（50）C are we staying in the zoo？What can we do here？"The story tells us：Skills，knowledge，abilities and experiences are only useful if you are at the right place．36．A．Suddenly B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Slowly37．A．Sorry B．Sure C．No D．Hello38．A．wrong B．interesting C．right D．good39．A．loudly B．happily C．sadly D．calmly40．A．food B．energy C．water D．salt41．A．legs B．eyes C．ears D．necks42．A．changing B．walking C．sleeping D．listening43．A．more B．less C．better D．farther44．A．short B．long C．black D．brown45．A．sadness B．pride（自豪）C．pleasure D．excitement46．A．look at B．look for C．tidy up D．stay away from47．A．thinking B．stopping C．shouting D．standing48．A．before B．after C．because D．when49．A．open B．safe C．closed D．bright50．A．where B．how C．why D．when．【分析】文中讲到的是小骆驼和妈妈的对话．小骆驼一共问了妈妈三个问题．从妈妈的回答里可以看出三个特点均有利于他们在沙漠里行走．知道这些之后，小骆驼问了最后一个问题，那就是为什么现在和妈妈在动物园里呢？【解答】36．A 副词辨析．A突然；B快速；C幸运地；C慢地；根据上句A mother camel （骆驼） and a baby camel were lying around一只母骆驼和一只小骆驼躺在一起，后面应该是突然问问题，故答案是A．37．B 感叹词辨析．A对不起；B当然；C不；D你好；根据上句may I ask you some questions？"我可以问一些问题吗？后面应该是当然，故答案是B．38．A 形容词辨析．A错；B有趣的；C对的；D好的；根据下文Why do camels have humps（驼峰）？"为什么骆驼有驼峰？应该是你有什么问题吗？故答案是A．39．D 副词辨析．A大声地；B开心地；C伤心地；D冷静地；根据下文still calmly仍然镇静地回答，这里应该是镇静地，故答案是D．40．C 名词辨析．A食物；B能量；C水；D盐；根据we need the humps to store及常识，当然是储存水，故答案是C．41．A 名词辨析．A腿；B眼睛；C耳朵；D脖子；根据下文You know with them we can move around the desert 你知道，有了他们我们可以在沙漠里四处走动，可知应该是腿长，故答案是A．42．B 动词辨析．A改变；B步行；C睡觉；D听；根据Son，clearly they are meant for （42）in the desert，及上句腿长，应该是在沙漠里走，故答案是B．43．C 形容词辨析．A更多；B更少；C更好；D更远；根据上句腿长，这里You know with them we can move around the desert （43）than anyone does!"，你知道，有了他们，我们可以比任何人都更好地在沙漠里走动！"故答案是C．44．B 形容词辨析．A短的；B长的；C黑色的；D棕色的；根据下文those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛..可知为什么我们的睫毛长？故答案是B．45．B 名词辨析．A伤心；B自豪；C高兴；D兴奋；根据下句those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子，应该是自豪地说，故答案是B．46．D 动词辨析．A看；B寻找；C整理；D远离；根据those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛，应该是远离沙子，故答案是D．47．A 动词辨析．A想；B停止；C喊；D站；根据Baby said after应该是想了一会说，故答案是A．48．D 连词辨析．A在…之前；B在..之后；C因为；D当..时；根据we are in the desert，these eyelashes keep my eyes safe我们在沙漠里，这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全，应该是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是D．49．B 形容词辨析．A打开的；B安全的；C关闭的；D明亮的；根据上句那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子，这里these eyelashes keep my eyes 这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全，故答案是B．50．C 疑问词辨析．A哪儿；B怎样；C为什么；D何时；根据are we staying in the zoo？应该是为什么我们在动物园里？故答案是C．8．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but it was （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"。
【精选】初一英语完形填空专项练习含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．After years of experience，Brenda was faced with a challenge in Sunday School．However，she just didn't know how to（16）deal with it in a good way．She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!Cindy，you see，was different．She came from a broken home．And although she was really （17）clever，she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful．In fact，Cindy needed care，and most of all，Cindy needed love!There just had to be a way of（18）helping her．Day after day，Brenda would pray for Cindy，yet Sunday would come and go and she saw little，if any change．Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could（19）play a role in a Christmas programme the children were planning to do．Cindy's answer was，"Don't you think you can find someone better than me？""Better than you？"came Brenda's（20）replay．"What makes you think there is（21）anyone better than you？""Well，I've（22）never been asked to do anything before because I'm not good．I won't get the part（23）right and then everyone will be mad at me for messing up （弄糟）their （24）programme，"came Cindy's answer．"Oh，Cindy，"said Brenda in a（25）gentle voice．"I am so（26）sorry that you think that，but you are so wrong．Don't you realize how clever you are？""No，"came Cindy replied in a low voice because she was now in（27）tears．"But Cindy，in my eyes，you are special and you can also do something well like others，"Brenda said．Cindy was very happy，and she decided to have a try．16．A．share with B．deal with C．do with D．go with17．A．clever B．foolish C．lovely D．friendly18．A．stopping B．keeping C．helping D．knowing19．A．study B．like C．replace D．play20．A．reply B．noise C．sound D．problem21．A．no one B．anyone C．none D．everyone22．A．ever B．often C．always D．never23．A．good B．bad C．right D．poor24．A．environment B．programme C．invention D．homework25．A．gentle B．high C．loud D．clear26．A．glad B．lucky C．proud D．Sorry27．A．silence B．troubles C．public D．tears．【分析】文章大意：老师对学生的影响有多大？看了这篇文章，我相信，你会为这位善良的老师而鼓掌，也会为Cindy的改变而高兴．爱会创造奇迹．【解答】答案：16﹣20 BACDA 21﹣25 BDCBA 26﹣27 DD16题答案：B 考查词组辨析．share with分享，deal with处理，do with处理，go with匹配，经过多年的体验之后，Brenda在周末学校面临着一个挑战，然而，她只是不知道如何用一个好办法来处理它．How与deal with搭配，what与do with搭配，所以选B．17题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A．clever聪明的，B．foolish愚蠢的，C．lovely可爱的，D．friendly友好的，后面说she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful但是她认为她是如此糟糕以至于她觉得不可能成功，前面应该是虽然她真的很聪明，所以选A．18题答案：C 考查动词辨析．A．stopping停止，B．keeping保持，C．helping帮助，D．knowing知道，根据前面说Cindy needed love，辛迪需要爱，后面应该是：必须找到帮助她的方法，所以选C．19题答案：D 考查动词辨析．A．study学习，B．like喜欢，C．replace代替，D．play 玩，扮演，句意应该是然后有一天，Branda问Cindy是否她能在圣诞节目中扮演一个角色．play a part是"扮演一个角色"，所以选D．20题答案：A 考查名词辨析．A．reply 回答，B．noise噪音，C．sound声音，D．problem 问题，Cindy的回答是："你不认为你可以找到比我更好的人吗？""比你更好？"结合语境应该是Brenda回答，所以选A．21题答案：B 考查代词辨析．A．no one没有人，B．anyone任何人，C．none没有人，D．everyone每个人，根据前面一句的意思可知：是什么使你认为任何g't人比你更好？所以选B．22题答案：D 考查副词辨析．A．ever曾经，B．often经常，C．always总是，D．never从不，根据后面because I'm not good因为我不够好，应该是以前从来没有人要我做什么事情，所以选D．23题答案：考查形容词辨析．A．good好的，B．bad坏的，C．right正确的，D．poor穷的，因为前面说because I'm not good我不够好，这里应该是我不是那个角色的正确人选，这里体现了Cindy的不自信，所以选C．24题答案：B 考查名词辨析．A．environment环境，B．programme项目，C．invention发明，D．homework家庭作业，根据语境前面说表演角色，这里应该是然后每个人都会因为我搞砸了他们的节目而疯掉的，所以选B．25题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．A．gentle 温柔的，B．high高的，C．loud大声的，D．clear清楚的，根据语境是老师在安慰学生，所以Branda的声音是温柔的，所以选A．26题答案：D 考查形容词辨析和句意理解．A．glad高兴的，B．lucky幸运的，C．proud 骄傲的，D．sorry难过的，根据后面句子；but you are so wrong但是你错了，应该是我很遗憾你会那么想，所以选D．27题答案：考查名词辨析和句意理解．A．silence沉默，B．troubles困难，C．public公众，D．tears眼泪，根据语境：．"但是辛迪，在我眼里，你是特别的，你也可以和其他人一样做好事情，Branda说，老师的话感动了Cindy，因为Cindy现在在哭，所以选D．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 MiddleSchool﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛）she went to ask a wise man（1） there was a way to bring her son back to life． "Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽）from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you，" he said to her，（2）D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope．At once she （3）A to look for that mustard seed．The first （4）C she came to was a huge building．Knocking on the door，she said，"I'm （5） a house that has never known suffering．Is this the place？It's very （6）A to me．""You have come to the （7）C place，" they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to （8）．"Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I，who have experienced sadness？" she thought．（9）D she stayed there and comforted them（10）C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．The woman went on，full of （11）A，and came across a（12）D on the road．She asked the farmer the same question，but unluckily he also said no．Wherever she went，from huts （茅屋） to huge buildings，there was no one without tales of （13）C．She came to be so （14）listening to other people's sad stories that she （15）A about looking for the mustard seed．Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart．（1）A．that B．whether C．because D．where（2）A．proud of B．because of C．full of D．instead of（3）A．set off B．took off C．put off D．went off（4）A．expression B．memory C．place D．chance（5）A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．leaving for（6）A．important B．strange C．fair D．common（7）A．different B．right C．wrong D．certain（8）A．it B．them C．him D．her（9）A．However B．While C．Though D．So（10）A．unless B．after C．before D．until（11）A．hope B．pleasure C．regret D．fear（12）A．factory B．palace C．sign D．hut（13）A．happiness B．endings C．sadness D．promises（14）A．disappointed B．busy C．happy D．free（15）A．forgot B．cared C．worried D．found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们：曾经有一个女人，她唯一的儿子死了，她伤心，她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋，她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．【解答】（1）B．考查连词及语境的理解，that引导宾语从句，没有意义，只起连接作用；whether是否；because因为，where哪里，根据上文可知这里表示疑惑：她去问一个聪明的人，是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．故选：B．（2）D．考查词组辨析，be proud of对…感到自豪；because of因为；be full of充满…；instead of代替，而不是；根据上文Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽） from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you．可知：这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．用这粒种子来帮助你．由此可以推断出：这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望．故选：D．（3）A．考查词组辨析，set off动身去…，take off脱下，put off推迟，go off走开去，根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．可知这里应该用：她立刻动身去找芥菜种子．故选：A．（4）C．考查名词及语境的理解，expression表达，memory记忆，place地方，chance机会，结合句意：她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物．故选：C．（5）B．考查动词词组，care for喜欢，照顾；look for寻找；pay for支付；leave for前往…，根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed．可知这里指：我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子．故选：B．（6）A．考查形容词及语境的理解，important重要的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，common普通的，根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛） she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知：这个地方对她很重要．她想让她儿子起死回生．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，different不同的，right正确的，wrong错误的，certain 一定的，根据下文they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them．可知：她来错地方了．故选：C．（8）B．考查代词辨析，it它，them他们，him他，her她，结合句意："你来错地方了，"他们告诉她，开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸．主语they的宾语为them，故选：B．（9）D．考查连词及语境的理解，however然而，while虽然，当…的时候，though尽管，so因此，根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系，结合句意："谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢？"她想，于是她就在那里安慰他们，然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子．故选：D．（10）C．考查连词及语境的理解，unless如果不，after之后，before在…之前，until直到，根据上下文可知：她先安慰这家人，后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子．故选：C．（11）A．考查名词及语境的理解，hope希望，pleasure乐趣，regret懊悔，fear害怕，根据上下文可知：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：A．（12）D．考查名词及语境的理解，factory工厂，palace宫殿，sign标志，hut小屋，根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：D．（13）C．考查名词及语境的理解，happiness高兴，endings结束，sadness悲伤，promises 承诺，根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：C．（14）B．考查形容词及语境的理解，disappointed失望的，busy繁忙的，happy高兴的，free自由的，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．故选：B．（15）A．考查动词及语境的理解，forget忘记，care 在意，worry担心，find找到，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．forget about sth．忘记某事，故选：A．4．I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless．I had to（36）D Grade Six．At that time a new teacher，Miss Sadia，came to our school．One day after class，she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break．She came to me and began to talk to me．It was just a（37）C conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special．I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that（38）believed me，and my（39）D started to improve in her subject．Months later，she moved into a house near my（40）A．We would walk home together after school．Her constant （不断的） support helped me，especially in my studies，as I knew she would（41）D my grades both in her subject and the other subjects．I finally（42）second in my class．Then，after Grade Six，she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）A still kept a constant check on me．By the time I was in Grade Seven，we（44）D spoke，but by then I had become the（45）C in my class．When I left my school，I was out of touch with her，as she never answered the（46）C when I called her．Then I graduated and went to a good university．One fine day，our paths crossed again．I met her at a wedding．I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？" "You are a clever boy．I wanted you to be a tree（48）A on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others．Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration （启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）C a shoulder．"she said．I could not say anything，but I smiled．I'll always thank her．36．A．jump B．attend C．copy D．repeat37．A．stupid（傻的）B．useless C．normal D．secret38．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．nobody39．A．words B．objects C．classes D．grades40．A．home B．school C．hotel D．company41．A．change B．look C．improve D．check42．A．received B．came C．caught D．held43．A．but B．as C．or D．so44．A．ever B．often C．once D．hardly45．A．oldest B．strongest C．best D．cleverest46．A．road B．schoolyard C．phone D．machine47．A．finish B．help C．prevent D．keep48．A．standing B．flying C．growing D．sitting49．A．sad B．proud C．good D．pity50．A．give up B．get on C．look for D．take up【分析】作者在小学时老师和家长认为他是个差等生，要他留级，这时遇到了一位名叫Miss Sadia的老师，在她的帮助和鼓励下，作者取得很大进步，但是从此以后，Miss Sadia 不再给他很多关注，直到毕业后的一次偶遇，他才知道了老师这样做的真正原因．【解答】36．D考查动词辨析．A jump跳；B attend 参加；C copy复印；D repeat重复．根据I was said to be the worst student in my class，and my family thought I was hopeless 可知老师和家长都认为"我"是差生，所以不得不留级，选D．37．C考查形容词辨析．A．stupid 蠢得；B．useless无用的；C．normal 正常的；D．secret秘密的．从上下文It was just a（37）conversation（对话）．After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知这只是很平常的谈话，但是后来老师却格外注意我，选C．38．B考查代词辨析．A．everyone每个人；B．someone 某人；C．anyone任何人；D．nobody没有人．从上文After that day，she gave me particular attention（特别注意） and it made me feel special可知老师对"我"特别关注，所以作者感到了来自别人的信任，选B．39．D考查名词辨析．A words话；B objects 物体；C classes班级；D grades分数，成绩．根据后句started to improve in her subject可以推断作者在老师那科的成绩开始提高了，选D．40．A考查名词辨析．A home 家；B school 学校；C hotel旅馆；D company公司．根据We would walk home together after school可知作者和老师．放学后一起回家．选A．41．D考查动词辨析．A．change 改变；B．look 看；C．improve 提高；D．check核实，检查．根据语境判断老师会检查他的学习情况，会查他各科的成绩，而且根据下文still kept a constant（不断的） check on me．内容也可以判断选D．42．B．考查动词辨析．A received收到；B came 来；C caught抓住D；held抓住．固定短语：come second获得第二名，句意：最后"我"获得班级第二名，选B．43．A考查连词辨析A but但是（表示转折关系）；B as由于（表示原因）；C or否则，或者（表示选择关系）；D so所以（表示前因后果）．从前后句she started to slowly drift away（疏远），（43）still kept a constant check on me．内容可知此处表示转折关系，句意：老师开始慢慢地疏远"我"，但是还是经常检查"我"的学习成绩，选A．44．D考查副词辨析．A ever曾经；B often 经常；C once曾经；D hardly几乎不．从上文she started to slowly drift away内容可知老师对作者渐渐疏远，由此判断当"我"上七年级时，我们几乎就不交谈了，故选D．45．C．考查形容词辨析．A oldest 最老的；B strongest最壮的；C best最好的；D cleverest 最聪明的．but by then I had become the（45）in my class到那时，"我"已经成为班级最好的学生了，故选C．46．C考查名词辨析．A road路；B schoolyard 校园；C phone打电话；D machine机器．根据空后when I called her．可知当"我"给她打电话时，她从不接"我"的电话，故选C．47．B考查动词辨析．A finish完成；B help帮助；C prevent阻止；D keep保持．根据作者说的话I could not（47）asking her，"Why did you stop talking to me？"可知"我"是情不自禁地问她"为什么不再和我说话"，can't help doing sth情不自禁做某事，故选 B．48．A考查动词辨析．A standing 站立；B flying飞；C growing 生长；D sitting坐．从下文I wanted you to be a tree（48）on your own roots，not depending on （依靠）others内容可知老师希望作者独立，要像一棵树一样，站在自己的根上，而不是依赖于别人的帮助，故选A．49．B考查形容词辨析．A sad伤心的；B proud自豪的；C good好的；D pity遗憾的．从Now here you are and I feel（49）of you．You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人） and do not need to内容可知作者成绩优秀，所以老师应该是为他自豪，故选B．50．C考查动词短语辨析．A give up放弃；B get on进展；C look for寻找；D take up拿起．从老师说的话You are your inspiration（启发灵感的人）and do not need to（50）a shoulder可知老师不希望他去依赖别人，要靠自己的力量，短语：look for a shoulder"依靠别人"，选C．5．Numbers in different countries may have different meanings．In China，some people think that some numbers bring them （1）A．Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the （2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making a fortune （命运）．So，many Chinese people spend a lot of （3）to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number "8"．They believe without （4）C doubt （怀疑） that the number will bring them money．（5）A，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck．They think such an idea is only an ignorant（愚昧的） and superstitious （迷信的）belief．A number is one thing，and good luck is（6）C．They will ask，"（7）A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers，even if you don't work hard，don't have good opportunities（机会）and don't get along well with the people around you？As for me，I （8）A with the latter （后者）．Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition．Perhaps it holds true for some cases，but often it does not．Numbers can（9）C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands．So，everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best．Let's always remember "Opportunities are only for the（10）C mind" and "No pains，no gains．"（1）A．good luck B．bad luck C．help D．hope（2）A．different B．same C．easy D．hard（3）A．time B．money C．things D．jobs（4）A．no B．some C．any D．nothing（5）A．However B．But C．Finally D．Moreover（6）A．other B．the other C．another D．others（7）A．How B．What C．Why D．When（8）A．agree B．disagree C．dislike D．like（9）A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes（10）A．clever B．lucky C．prepared D．helpful【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系．数字在不同的国家有不用的意义．在中国，有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运，而有人并不这样认为．文章举例说明了这个问题．【解答】（1）A 考查短语．A．good luck 好运B．bad luck坏运气C．help帮助D．hope 希望，根据下文" Take "8" for example，the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" has almost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]"，which means making afortune"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运"，句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运．故选A．（2）B 考查形容词．A．different不同的B．same相同的C．easy容易的D．hard苦难的，根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa：]""可知，两个字的发音几乎"相同"，句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音，故选B．（3）B 考查名词．A．time时间B．money钱C．things事情D．jobs工作，根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知，为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码，就必须花费"金钱"，句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码，故选B．（4）C 考查形容词．A．no没有 B．some一些 C．any任一 D．nothing没事，根据题干，可知空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）doubt，故填形容词．without any doubt毫不怀疑地．句意：他们毫不怀疑地相信，这个数字会给他们带来钱财，故选C．（5）A 考查连词．A．However然而B．But但是C．Finally最后D．Moreover而且，根据题干，可知是指：然而，另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系．本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系，表示两种截然不同的观点，故选A．（6）C 考查形容词．A．other其他的，泛指，单数B．the other其他的，特指C．another 另一；再一D．others其他的，泛指，复数，根据句中的"one"可知，两个句子涉及"one…another"，意思是"一个……另一个……"，句意：数字是一回事，好运是另一回事，故选C．（7）A 考查代词．A．How如何 B．What什么 C．Why为什么 D．When什么时间，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，且表示方式，故用how引导特殊疑问句，句意：仅仅依靠某些幸运数字，你怎么能有好运呢？，故选A．（8）A 考查动词．A．agree同意 B．disagree不同意 C．dislike不喜欢 D．like喜欢，根据句中的"with"可知，本句是agree with句型，表示"同意某人的观点"．根据下文" Clearly，lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思，句意：至于我，我同意后者，故选A．（9）C 考查副词．A．often经常 B．always总是 C．never从不 D．sometimes有时，根据题干，可知空格处为状语，故填副词．根据句中的"at all"可知，空格处为表示否定意义的副词，句意：数字根本不能给人带来好运，并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中，故选C．（10）C 考查形容词．A．clever聪明的B．lucky幸运的 C．prepared准备好的 D．helpful 有帮助的，根据常识可知，本句是一句人人皆知的名言，且空格处表示"有准备的；做好准备的"，句意：机会总是属于有准备的人，故选C．6．Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job．And doing it in a foreign language is much（1）．When most Chinese students were still（2）A their holiday，Wang Yuan，one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing（练习）it．He used all the free time to try to（3）C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study．It is a subject that（4） of the students of his age in China can talk about （5）C even in Chinese．The speech wasn't the best，but itwas （6） enough for him．After that，he went （7）A the speech to see if（是否）he had made a mistake．He said he learned a lot from this activity，（8）D it was meaningful for him．His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was （9）D more than 10 million times．The activity also changed the singer's （10）A of English learning． "After the speech，I started to pay more attention to my spoken English，" he said． "Just burying （埋藏） myself in paper exercises is far from enough．"（1）A．louder B．harder C．nicer D．faster（2）A．enjoying B．discussing C．breaking D．talking（3）A．forget B．hope C．remember D．learn（4）A．none B．few C．any D．many（5）A．loudly B．quickly C．wonderfully D．carefully（6）A．bad B．good C．sad D．happy（7）A．through B．up C．after D．for（8）A．but B．or C．then D．so（9）A．loved B．noticed C．bought D．shared（10）A．idea B．plan C．life D．interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员，王源演讲的事情．正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候，王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲，主题是有关于学习的．演讲结束后，他将视频发到了网上，很多人都分享过．【解答】1．B，考查形容词，根据Making a speech（演讲） at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难，此处说还要用外语，所以是更难的，A 大声的，B更难，C更好，D更快，故选B．2．A，考查动词，根据their holiday假期，所以是享受假期，A享受，B讨论，C打破，D 谈论，故选A．3．C，考查动词，根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿，所以是努力记住这些内容，A忘记，B希望，C记住，D学习，故选C．4．B，考查形容词，根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习，这是一个很有难度的主题，所以是很少人能做好，A没有，B少许，C任何，D许多，故选B．5．C，考查副词，根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语，所以是即使用汉语，也不会讲的很完美，A大声的，B迅速的，C完美的，D仔细的，故选C．6．B，考查形容词，根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的，此处出现but，所以是即使不是最好的，单也不错，A坏的，B好的，C悲伤的，D高兴地，故选B．7．A，考查介词，根据to see if（是否） he had made a mistake看是否存在错误，所以是浏览内容，A穿过，go through表示浏览，B向上，C之后，D为了，故选A．8．D，考查连词，根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多，所以是对自己有很重要的意义，前后因果关系，A但是，B或者，C然后，D所以，故选D．9．D，考查动词，根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次，所以是被分享了很多次，A爱，B注意，C买，D分享，故选D．10．A，考查名词，根据English learning学英语，所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念，A 想法，B计划，C生活，D有趣，故选A．7．Two travelling angels stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family．The family was rude and（1）to let the angels stay in the guest room．（2）C，the angels were given a space in the cold basement （地下室）．As they made their bed on the hard floor，the older angel saw a hole in the wall and （3）D it．When the younger angel asked （4）D，the older angel replied， "Things aren't always what they seem．"The next night，the angels came to （5）at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife．After（6）D what little food they had，the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest．When the sun came up the next morning，the angels found the farmer and his wife in （7）A．Their only（8），lay dead in the field．The younger angel was（9）C and asked the older angel，"How could you let this happen？The first man had （10）A，yet you helped him．The second family had little but was （11）A to share everything，and you let the cow die．""Things aren't always what they seem，" the older angel （12）D．"When we stayed in the basement，I（13）C there was gold stored in that hole in the wall．Since the owner didn't want to share his good fortune（财富），I sealed （密封）the wall（14）he couldn't find it．Then last night as we slept in the farmer's bed，the angel of（15）C came for his wife．I gave him the cow instead．"（1）A．agreed B．refused C．promised D．allowed（2）A．Moreover B．Instead of C．Instead D．And（3）A．used B．changed C．hid D．repaired（4）A．what B．how C．who D．why（5）A．visit B．rest C．work D．meet（6）A．selling B．sending C．getting D．sharing（7）A．tears B．hanger C．fear D．joy（8）A．child B．cow C．dog D．friend（9）A．afraid B．sad C．angry D．nervous（10）A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing（11）A．willing B．tired C．worried D．unwilling（12）A．told B．talked C．stopped D．replied（13）A．supposed B．forgot C．noticed D．looked（14）A．until B．so that C．because D．but（15）A．wealth B．luck C．death D．pain【分析】文章介绍了有两个旅行的天使第一个晚上住在了一个富人的家里，富人让他们住在地窑里，这两个天使在休息的时候发现地窑的墙上有个洞，就把它堵上了．第二天住在了一个穷人的家里，虽然穷，但他们拿出了他们很有限的食物和天使一起吃，让他们好好地休息．不幸的是，这个穷人家里唯一的收入，一头奶牛死了，一个天使就问为什么不帮这个穷人．另一个天使说，那个富人太贪婪，我就把那个储藏金子的洞堵上了，而死神是要把穷人的一妻子带走的，而我就跟上帝说，让那头奶牛代替了那个妻子的命，所以人看到的都是表面现象．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析，由上文的The family was rude可知，这家人拒绝让天使待在客房，A同意，B拒绝，C承诺，D允许，故答案为B．（2）C．考查副词辨析，由下文的in the cold basement可知，取而代之，天使被安排在寒冷的地下室里，A而且，B而不是，C取而代之，D并且，instead of后需接宾语，故答案为C．（3）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的I sealed （密封） the wall可知，年长的天使看到墙上有一个洞就补了它，A使用，B改变，C隐藏，D修理，故答案为D．（4）D．考查疑问词的辨析，由下文的the older angel replied，"Things aren't always what they seem．"可知，年轻天使问为什么，A什么，B如何，C谁，D为什么，故答案为D．（5）B．考查动词辨析，由下文的at the house of a very poor，but very kind farmer and his wife可知，第二天，天使来到一家非常穷，但很善良的农民家休息，A拜访，B休息，C 工作，D遇到，故答案为B．（6）D．考查动名词辨析，由下文的to share everything可知，分享了仅有的一点食物，这对夫妻让天使们在他们的床上休息，A卖，B发送，C获得，D分享，故答案为D．（7）A．考查名词辨析，由下文的lay dead in the field可知，天使们发现农民和妻子流着泪，A眼泪，B衣架，C害怕，D快乐，故答案为A．（8）B．考查名词辨析，由下文的you let the cow die可知，他们的牛死了，A孩子，B 牛，C狗，D朋友，故答案为B．（9）C．考查形容词辨析，由下文的How could you let this happen可知，年轻点的天使是生气的，A害怕的，B难过的，C生气的，D紧张的，故答案为C．（10）A．考查代词辨析，由下文的yet you helped him可知，第一个男人有了一切，然而你帮了他，A一切，B某些事物，C任何事物，D没有什么，故答案为A．（11）A．考查形容词辨析，由上文的the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night's rest可知，第二个家庭几乎没有什么，但是乐意分享一切，A乐意的，B疲惫的，C担忧的，D不乐意的，故答案为A．（12）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的asked the older angel可知，这是年长的天使所回答的话，A告诉，B讲，C停止，D回复，故答案为D．。
[整合]初一英语完形填空专练含答案解析(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．I was cute，active，happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old．When I（1）C on a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall．The glass rabbit cut my eye （2）A badly that my eye was blind．The doctor said that if the eye was taken out，my face would become out of （3），so my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （4）A play jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the "（5）D guy"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me， "Hold your head up high and face the world． "It（6）A me to move on in life．As a child，I thought Mum meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or knock into something （7）D you're not looking．" As a teenager，I always（8）C to hide my shame（自卑），but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I（9） to be monitor，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）．All I wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got（10）A bad，I would cry to my mum and she would look at me （11）D loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world．Let me see the （12）A that is inside．" That is how Mum told me pride． Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（13）C I was able to look people in the eye．I learned （14）A to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others． "Hold （15） head up high" has been heard many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its power．The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children．（1）A．tried B．got C．landed D．knocked（2）A．so B．such C．too D．very（3）A．control B．shape C．order D．place（4）A．even B．still C．anyway D．indeed（5）A．good B．helpful C．pretty D．bad（6）A．helped B．touched C．stopped D．allowed（7）A．though B．so that C．whenever D．because（8）A．lie down B．hang down C．look down D．cut down（9）A．chose B．was chosen C．considered D．was considered（10）A．really B．mainly C．specially D．highly（11）A．in B．to C．for D．with（12）A．beauty B．heart C．mind D．love（13）A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least（14）A．not only B．neither C．both D．either（15）A．our B．your C．his D．their【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来"，作者一直都感受着这句话的力量，这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富，也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A尝试．B得到．C跌落．D敲．句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时"．根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤．可知，应该是"跌落"．选C．2．A．考查副词．A如此．B如此（修饰名词）．C也、太．D非常．句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害，以至于我的眼睛都瞎了．"．so..that如此…以至于．中间用副词badly．选A．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B仍然．C无论如何．D的确．句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，___对我开玩笑．"．可知，应该是"甚至"．选A．5．D．考查形容词．A好的．B有用的．C漂亮的．D坏的．句意"当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是‘___人'"．根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑．可知，应该是"坏"人．选D．6．A．考查动词．A帮助．B触摸．C停止．D允许．句意"它___我在生活中继续前行"．根据上一句However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world． "然而，每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时，她会对我说："昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"．可知，应该是"帮助"．选A．7．D．考查连词．A虽然．B以便．C无论什么时候．D因为．句意"小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，__你看不到．"．可知，应该是"因为"．选D．8．C．考查搭配．A休息；接受；忍受．B垂；挂下来．C俯视，跌价．D减少；裁短；把…砍倒．句意"十几岁的时候，我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑．"．可知，应该是"俯视"，即低头，选C．9．B．考查被动语态．A选择．B被选择．C考虑．D被考虑．句意"高中时，我__为班长，但在内心深处，我还是觉得自己是个怪胎．"．可知，应该是"被选"为班长．选B．10．A．考查副词．A真、实在．B主要地．C特别地．D高地．句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候，我会对妈妈哭"．可知，应该是"实在"很糟时．选A．11．D．考查介词．A在…里．B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉，她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说"．可知，表示伴随，用with用．选D．12．A．考查名词．A美丽．B心．C头脑．D爱．句意"让我看到里面的__"．根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，身体的残缺没关系，内在美才是最美．应该是"美丽"．选A．13．C．考查搭配．A首先．B最多．C终于．D至少．句意"___，我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人"．根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信，让我不再怀疑自己．可知，应该是"终于"．选C．14．A．考查搭配．句意"我__学会了欣赏自己，还学会了如何付出自己的爱心"．可知，not only…but also…"不但…而且…"．固定搭配．选A．15．B．考查代词．A我们的．B你的．C他的．D他们的．句意"抬起__头来"．根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，是"你的"．选B．2．It was the golden season．I could see the （16）A leaves falling with the cool wind．For others，it is a harvest season，while for me，it is an annoying season．I was（17）C for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination．But so many unhappy things made me so tired，so I decided to have a walk along the Yanjiang Road in my university．"Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting．The days in this season always get me （18）"I thought when the sound of a guitar flowed（流动）into my ears，like a stream flowing from the mountains．A young girl，sitting on the lawn，was lost in playing her guitar．She was a beautiful girl，（19）D when the wind blew her long hair，l had never seen her before．The music was so attractive that I listened quietly．Lost in the music，I did not（20）A that I had been standing for so long．But my existence （存在）did not seem to disturb her．Leaves were still falling．Every day when I passed by the lawn，I saw her playing her guitar．Autumn was（21）A over．One day，when I was listening carefully，the sound suddenly stopped．To my surprise，the girl came over to me．"You must like the music，"she said．"Yes，you play very well．Why did you stop？"I asked．Suddenly，a（22）C expression appeared on her face．"I came here just to have a rest because I failed in the college entrance examination．I felt very disappointed．And it was your listening every day that（23） me，"she said，"and I have to go tomorrow．""In fact，it was your playing that gave me a（24）D autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination．"I answered，"I think it was God who gave us the（25）C to know each other and we should be good friends．"She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn．16．A．yellow B．green C．new D．empty17．A．going B．waiting C．preparing D．caring18．A．across B．down C．away D．out19．A．mainly B．specially C．mostly D．especially20．A．realize B．consider C．remember D．understand21．A．nearly B．hardly C．already D．just22．A．excited B．angry C．sad D．worried23．A．moved B．encouraged C．wondered D．saved24．A．short B．successful C．relaxing D．meaningful25．A．space B．gift C．chance D．luck．【分析】那个秋天我的心情很不好，因为我在准备考研，觉得很累．一天我在学校散步的时候被一个女孩儿的吉他声打动了．我站在那儿静静地欣赏，女孩儿似乎没受到打扰．日后，每当我经过那儿的时候，她都在那儿弹吉他．秋天快要过去的时候，那个女孩告诉我，她考试失败了，但是我的聆听给了她鼓励．我也告诉了她，她的吉他声给我考研带来了信心．在那个秋天，我们成为了朋友．【解答】16：A 考查形容词根据句意"我看见_叶子在寒风中飘落．"可知，此处意为"黄色的"，故答案为A17：C 考查动词根据句意"我正在_研究生入学考试"可知，此处意为"准备 prepare for"，故答案为C18：B 考查动词短语根据句意"秋天是孤独的，生活也很无趣，这些日子让我觉得_"可知，此处意为"沮丧 get down"，故答案为B19：D 考查副词根据句意"这个女孩儿很漂亮，_ 当风吹起她的长发的时候"可知，此处意为"特别，尤其"表示进一步的补充说明，故此处应该为especially，答案为D20：A 考查动词根据句意"陶醉在音乐里，我没有_ 我已经站了很久了．"可知，此处意为"意识到 realize"，答案为A21：A 考查副词根据"She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn"可知，这个时候秋天还没有过去，所以此处应该为nearly，意为"秋天差不多快结束了．"答案为A22：C 考查形容词根据"I failed in the college entrance examination．I felt very disappointed"可知，此刻她脸上的表情很悲伤，故答案为C sad23：B 考查动词女孩儿因为没考上大学很伤心，作者每天的聆听给她带来了鼓励，故答案为B encouraged24：D 考查形容词女孩儿的演奏给作者考研带来了信心，所以这个秋天对作者而言是有意义的，meaningful 有意义的，故答案为D25：C 考查名词根据句意"上帝给我们_相识，我们应该成为朋友"可知，此处意为"机会chance"，故答案为C3．Over the past 20 years，I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.When I first watched the movie，the（1）C of Mufasa's death made me a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time cry，and since then，I have always skipped（跳过） that ter on，during my middle﹣school years，I liked the love story part a lot，and Simba and Nala were really a （2）A couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie，I felt（3）D.Recently，I've watched the Lion King again.This time，what impressed me most was the （4）of Pumbaa and Timon ﹣ they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom，all about their life were eating and singing.To me，the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that（5）D they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary，they still love and enjoy it.In fact，in the real world，only quite a few people can achieve great things and becomeextraordinary，and the rest of us will just live our（6）A life.A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair（WeChat Subscription）（7）me：by hard work，ordinary people only fight for the right to（8）C their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel，but it is true （at least in my opinion）.The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's（9）but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams，after all，just as Vince Lombardi has said， "Perfection is not attainable（可达到的），but if we chase perfection we can（10）D excellence".However，I just think we should get （11） if our great dreams would never come true.I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age，same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school，I was no longer one of the top students，and then，for the very first time，I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.Now，I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm（12）C with that.I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English，and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job，I now earn myself a life in Shanghai，such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.I can't（13）C Michael Kors or Issey Miyake，but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends，not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice（14）A.I consider this not the passive acceptance，but a（n）optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all，I still have（15），just in case they would become true one day.Yes，be ordinary and be happy.（1）A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect（2）A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable（3）A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently（4）A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour（5）A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though（6）A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare（7）A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed（8）A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop（9）A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful（10）A.check B.cause C.change D.catch（11）A.angry B.prepared C.lost D.worried（12）A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky（13）A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect（14）A.service B.advice C.business D.condition（15）A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances【分析】短文主要讲了作者看《狮子王》这部电影看了很多遍，每次的感受都不同，最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉．【解答】（1）C．名词的辨析，view观点，sight景象，scene场景，effect效果，根据…Mufasa's death，结合语境，可知此处指看到Mufasa死的场景，故答案为C．（2）A．形容词的辨析，perfect完美的，noisy吵闹的，lonely孤独的，fashionable时尚的．根据语境初中的时候，我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事，他们在我心目中是最完美的一对，因此使用perfect，故答案为A．（3）D．副词的辨析，heavily重地，similarly相似地，practically实际上，differently不同地，每次我看这部电影，感受都不一样，故答案为D．（4）B．名词的辨析，experience经历，lifestyle生活方式，wisdom智慧，humour幽默，根据下文的they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life可知，我对他们的生活方式印象深刻，故答案为B．（5）D．连词的辨析，in case万一，now that既然，as if好像，even though尽管，结合语境：尽管他们知道他们是普通的以及生活是普通的，他们仍然热爱和享受它，even though 引导的让步状语从句，故答案为D．（6）A．形容词的辨析，ordinary普通的，hard困难的，rough粗糙的，rare罕见的，在真实世界，能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角，剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活，故答案为A．（7）B．动词的辨析，puzzled疑惑，touched触动，scared害怕，amazed惊奇，世相（微信公众号）推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深，故答案为B．（8）C．动词的辨析，start开始，gain获得，continue继续，stop停止，根据语境指的是平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗，只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力，因此使用continue，故答案为C．（9）B．形容词的辨析，simple简单的，difficult困难的，foolish愚蠢的，harmful有害的，结合语境：我知道这很困难，但这是成长的一部分，故答案为B．（10）D．动词的辨析，check检查，cause造成，change改变，catch抓住，追，根据上句"Perfection is not attainable我们无法做到完美，但追求完美能让我们变得很棒，故答案为D．（11）B．形容词的辨析，angry生气的，prepared准备好的，lost丢失的，worried担忧的，根据后面if our great dreams would never come true万一梦想无法实现，我们应该为此做好准备，故答案为B．（12）C．形容词的辨析，grateful伟大的，proud自豪的，happy高兴的，lucky幸运的，结合上句现在，我十分确定自己就是平凡人，可知但我乐于做一个平凡的人，故答案为C．（13）C．动词的辨析，attract吸引，accept接受，afford支付得起，affect影响，结合语境，可知我买不起MK或者三宅一生，但也有不少舒适且符合自己风格的衣服，故答案为C．（14）A．名词的辨析，service服务，advice建议，business生意，condition条件，但会去一些普通的街边小餐馆，那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务，故答案为A．（15）B．名词的辨析，faults错误，dreams梦想，challenges挑战，chances机会，结合语境：但不管怎么说，我也还是有梦想的，因为万一实现了呢，故答案为B．4．My name is Zhao Kai.I went for a budget trip（穷游）this summer vacation.I（1）D Shandong，Tianjin and Beijing with my father.What a special and surprising （2）C it was!My father and I only （3）C about 1，000 yuan for the trip.We tried some different ways to （4）A money.We didn't take planes（5）A the air tickets were expensive.We didn't have enough （6）for the air tickets.We decided to take（7）C.Hard seats were our first choice.We（8）the hard sleepers（卧铺） only when we were too（9）.As for （10）A，we chose to live in small and cheap hotels.We didn't want to spend money living in large and（11） hotels.We didn't eat out.We went to the（12）A to buy some vegetables and meat，and then we （13）D meal in the hotel.We saved a lot of money（14）C this way.I learned a lot from the trip.I want to go for （15） budget trip next year.Would you like to go with me next time？（1）A.disliked B.called C.helped D.visited（2）A.place B.train C.trip D.meal（3）A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent（4）A.save e C.make D.find（5）A.because B.so C.although D.but（6）A.food B.money C.energy D.time（7）A.planes B.taxis C.trains D.buses（8）A.lived B.chose C.sent D.wondered（9）A.angry B.tired C.relaxed D.excited（10）A.hotels B.bedrooms C.houses D.flats（11）A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low（12）A.markets B.libraries C.hotels D.restaurants（13）A.took B.bought C.learned D.cooked（14）A.for B.by C.in D.on（15）A.other B.another C.others D.the other【分析】本文讲述了作者和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"的经历．他们带的钱不多，为了省钱只能坐火车，住便宜的宾馆，自己做饭吃．作者通过这次旅游学到了很多，还打算再一次"穷游"【解答】（1）D 考查动词．A不喜欢，B称呼，C帮助，D参观．根据上句I went for a budget trip（穷游） this summer vacation.我和他爸爸一起去山东等地"穷游"，应该是参观了山东，天津…故选D．（2）C 考查名词，句意：真是一次特别而惊喜的…此处place 地方，地点；train 火车；trip旅程，旅行；meal饭，餐．结合句意，应是"特别而惊喜的旅行．故选C．（3）C 考查数词．句意：我和父亲这次旅行只花了大约1000元．表示花费讲，sth cost sb ..；It takes sb ..to do sth；sb pay…for..；sb spend..（on）sth.根据"四个花费"固定的用法．故选C．（4）A 考查动词，句意：我们尝试了一些不同的方法去省钱．save节省，挽救；use使用；make使用，制作；find发现，找到．根据本篇语境可知是为了"省钱"，故选A．（5）A 考查连词．句意：我们没有飞机，…机票很贵．because因为；so因此；although 虽然，尽管；but但是．根据句意可知"因为机票贵，所以我们才没坐飞机"．故选A．（6）B 考查名词．句意：我们没有足够的…去买机票．food食物；money金钱；energy能量；time时间．根据句意可知"没有买机票是没有足够的钱"．故选B．（7）C 考查名词．句意：我们决定坐火车．根据后文Hard seats were our first choice."硬座是我们的首选"推出他们应该坐的是火车．planes飞机，taxies出租车；trains火车；buses公共汽车．故选C．（8）B 考查动词，句意：只有当我们很累的时候我们才选择卧铺．根据前一句Hard seats were our first choice，可知是首"选"硬座，再"选"卧铺．lived居住；chose选择；sent发送；picked捡起，拾起．故选B．（9）B 考查形容词．句意：只有当我们…的时候我们才选择卧铺．angry生气的；tired劳累的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的．可知只有在"很累的时候"，才舍得选择卧铺．故选B．（10）A 考查名词，句意：至于…，我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。
经典初一(七年级)英语完形填空(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped．He couldn't understand about that these（1）A animals were held only by a small rope tied to their front legs．No chains （链条），no cages．It was obvious that the elephants could （2）C their ropes at any time，（3）A for some reason，they did not．He saw a（4） nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and made no attempt （企图） to get away． "Well，" the trainer said，"when they were very（5）C and much smaller，we used the（6）A rope to keep them from running away．At that age，it's enough to hold them．As they（7） up，they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope．They believe it can still hold them，so they（8）D try to break free．"The man was amazed．These animals could break free（9） they wanted，but because they believed they（10）A，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were．How many of us go through life（11）A the elephants﹣holding onto the belief that we cannot do something （12）A because we failed at it once before？Failure is a（13）A of learning．If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never （14）D．We should never give up（15）C when we face failures in life．（1）A．huge B．funny C．fat D．short（2）A．hold B．eat C．break D．tie（3）A．but B．so C．and D．because（4）A．helper B．trainer C．walker D．cleaner（5）A．happy B．rich C．young D．old（6）A．same B．different C．soft D．hard（7）A．eat B．grow C．stand D．give（8）A．always B．often C．usually D．never（9）A．whatever B．whenever C．however D．wherever（10）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't（11）A．like B．as C．for D．on（12）A．simply B．really C．totally D．completely（13）A．way B．part C．form D．shape（14）A．expect B．go C．remember D．succeed（15）A．learning B．running C．trying D．travelling【分析】文通过大象和绳子之间的关系来告诉我们一个道理，我们不要因为之前的失败而放弃再次尝试，我们可以从失败中学到某些东西．【解答】（1）A．形容词辨析．A巨大的；B有趣的；C胖的；D短的；根据后面only by a small rope tied to their front legs，应该是不理解为什么这么大的动物一根小绳就把它系住了，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A握；B吃；C打破；D系；根据was obvious that the elephants could （2）their ropes at any time，及语境，可知很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，故答案是C．（3）A．连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C和；D因为；根据上句很明显大象随时都可能折断绳索，这里后面说很多原因，它们没有这么做，表转折关系，故答案是A．（4）B．名词辨析．A助手；B训练者；C行人；D清洁工；根据下文，" the trainer said，可知是训练者，故答案是B．（5）C．形容词辨析．A开心的；B富有的；C年轻的；D老的；根据后面much smaller，应该是年幼和更小时，故答案是C．（6）A．形容词辨析．A相同的；B困难的；C软的；D硬的；根据下文they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，应该是相同的绳系住它们，故答案是A．（7）B．动词辨析．A吃；B生长；C站；D给；根据下句they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，可知是长大后如此，故答案是B．（8）D．副词辨析．A总是；B经常；C通常；D从不；根据上句They believe it can still hold them，他们相信它还能拴住他们，所以应该是从未逃走，故答案是D．（9）B．副词辨析．A无论什么；B无论何时；C无论怎样；D无论在哪；根据上文描述，这时These animals could break free（9）they wanted，应该是这些动物只要他们想，随时都可以得到自由，故答案是B．（10）A．动词辨析．A不能；B不必；C不能；D不应该；根据because they believed they 时态是过去时，结合上文描述他们习惯于相信自己不能断绳子，这里应该是他们相信他们不能，故答案是A．（11）A．介词辨析．A像；B作为；C为；D在…上；根据语境，应该是我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，故答案是A．（12）A．副词辨析．A简单地；B真地；C总共；D完全地；根据上句我们中有多少人像大象一样度过一生，可知这里坚持认为我们不能做某件事仅仅是因为我们曾经失败过，故答案是A．（13）A．名词辨析．A方法；B部分；C表格；D形状；根据Failure is a（13）of learning 应该是失败是一种学习的方式，故答案是A．（14）D．动词辨析．A期待；B去；C记得；D成功；根据If we failed once，it doesn'tmean we can never 如果我们失败过一次，并不意味着我们永远不会﹣﹣，应该是成功，故答案是D．（15）C．动词辨析．A学习；B跑；C尝试；D旅行；根据后面when we face failures in life面对失败时，应该是不要放弃尝试，故答案是C．2．Many people like to keep dogs．They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names，（1）C I call my dog "Little Kid"．When I went to（2）his license（许可证），I met one of my friends．I told him I would like to have a license（3）D Little Kid and he said， "I'd like to have（4） for my kid （孩子），too． "Then I told him，" But this is a dog．"When I got married（结婚）and went on my honeymoon，I（5）A the dog with me．I told the hotel worker that I wanted a（6）C for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid．He asks，" Why don't you and your kid（7）D in a room？" Then I said， "You don't understand．Little Kid is my dog．My wife doesn't（8）A him．When my wife and I separated（分开），we went to court（法庭）．I said，" Your Honor，I only want to have my Little Kid．" The judge（法官）said，" You are a good（9）A．"Then I told him，" Little Kid is my（10）C dog．He isn't my son．"（1）A．and B．or C．but D．so（2）A．write down B．ask for C．look for D．put up（3）A．in B．with C．about D．for（4）A．it B．one C．him D．her（5）A．took B．helped C．had D．wanted（6）A．house B．family C．room D．desk（7）A．study B．play C．eat D．stay（8）A．like B．take C．help D．want（9）A．father B．mother C．wife D．husband（10）A．lucky B．brave C．favourite D．careful【分析】本文讲述了很多人喜欢养狗，而且他们喜欢称呼它们为自己的孩子，文章讲述了作者结婚的时候带自己的狗度蜜月，离婚的时候作者要求要自己的狗，法官还以是作者的孩子．【解答】1﹣5：CBDBA 6﹣10：CDAAC1．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A．and 和，又；B．or 或者；C．But但是；D．So因此，根据They call their dogs "Baby" or other beautiful names，（1）I call my dog "Little Kid"．他们把他们的狗称为"宝宝"或其他美丽的名字，我叫我的狗"小孩"．根据题意可知是表示转折关系，故选C．2．B 考查动词短语及语境的理解．A．write down 写下；B．ask for 询问；C．look for 寻找；D．put up张贴．根据下文I met one of my friends作者遇到了他的一个朋友，当我去询问她的许可证的时候．故选B．3．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A．in 在……里面；B．with 带有，据有；C．About大约；D．For为了．根据I told him I would like to have a license（3）Little Kid：我告诉他，我愿意有一个许可证为了这个小孩．表示为了……；故选D．4．B 考查代词及语境的理解．A．it 它；B．one 一个；C．him 他；D．Her她．根据下文too可知作者的朋友也愿意．他说："我也愿意有一个为了我的孩子"故选B．5．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Took带去；B．helped 帮助；C．had 有；D．Wanted想要．根据When I got married（结婚）and went on my honeymoon，I（5）the dog with me．我结婚的时候（结婚）去度蜜月，我带我的狗一起去．根据动词短语take…to somewhere表示带某人去某地，故选A．6．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．House房子；B．family 家庭；C．Room房间；D．Desk 桌子．根据前面 I told the hotel worker ：因为在酒店要的是房，我告诉酒店工作人员，我想要一个我和我妻子和一个小孩的房间．故选C．7．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A．study 学习；B．play 玩；C．Eat吃；D．Stay保持．根据He asks，" Why don't you and your kid（7）in a room？：你为什么不和你的孩子要一个房间呢？Stay with sb表示和某人呆在一起，故选D．8．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Like喜欢；B．take 花费；C．help 帮助；D．Want想要．根据：Little Kid is my dog．My wife doesn't（8）him：孩子就是我的小狗，我的妻子不…根据题意可知是妻子不喜欢．故选A．9．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．Father父亲；B．mother 母亲；C．wife 妻子；D．Husband丈夫．根据上文I only want to have my Little Kid作者和妻子离婚只要孩子，所以法官说他是一个好的父亲．故选A．10．C 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．Lucky幸运的；B．brave 勇敢的；C．Favorite最喜欢的；D．Careful小心的．Little Kid is my（10）dog孩子是我…狗，不是我的儿子．根据题意可知作者最喜欢他的狗．故选C．3．How long can human beings live？Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is （1）A to live no longer than 120 years.However，110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is （2）D healthy and lucky.Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years!Yet，our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce （3）C.They wear out，and as a result，we get old and （4）A die.Even though we can’'t live forever，we are living a （5）life than ever before.In 1900，the average American life span was only 47 years，but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then？Sixty﹣five may be out﹣of﹣date as the （6）D line between middle age and old age.After all，many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental （7）C until after age 75.People are living longer because more people （8）A childhood.Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature，many children died of common childhood（9）D.Now that thechances of dying （10） are much lower，the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole，our population is getting older.The（11）A in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.Some people fear such changes will be for the worse，while some see （12），not disaster，many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy，still active，and young in （13）A if not in age.As the society grows old，we need the （14）C of our older citizens.With long lives ahead of them，they need to （15）D active and devoted.（1）A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered（2）pletely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely（3）A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately（4）A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately（5）A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier（6）A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing（7）A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure（8）A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value（9）A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases（10）A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet（11）A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases（12）A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices（13）A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement（14）A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission（15）A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay【分析】本文是说明文。
(精选)初一英语完形填空专题练习及答案解析共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．（1）A a small farm in Mexico，there are （2）D schools．A bus is the school．The driver of the bus is the teacher．It's a school bus，but it doesn't take the children （3）D school．It just goes round from place to place，and sometimes it comes to this farm．The bus will stay here （4） three months．The farmers （5）A it a school on wheels （车轮）．Every time when the bus comes，the farmers will come，running to （6）C，shouting and laughing．They warmly welcome the school bus．When the bus is on the farm，in the （7）A，the teacher teaches the small children．In the afternoon，the（8） children come to have their lessons because they （9）C work in the morning．At night，the fathers and mothers come to school．They want （10），too．How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!（1）A．On B．Across C．At D．Over（2）A．a few B．some C．many D．no（3）A．go to B．from C． /D．to（4）A．in B．for C．after D．during（5）A．call B．calls C．make D．makes（6）A．her B．him C．it D．them（7）A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening（8）A．big B．bigger C．small D．smaller（9）A．can B．may C．must D．should（10）A．learn B．to learn C．learned D．learning【分析】本文章主要讲述了在墨西哥的一个小农场里，没有学校．公共汽车是学校．公共汽车的司机是老师．这是校车，但不带孩子上学．它只是从一个地方到另一个地方，农民们多么希望有一天他们的农场能有一所真正的学校！【解答】（1）A 考查介词．A．On在上面 B．Across对面 C．At在…D．Over超过，根据a small farm，可知在农场上用介词on，故选A．（2）D 考查副词．A．a few一些 B．some一些 C．many很多 D．no没有，根据A bus is the school．公交车就是学校，说明没有学校，故选D．（3）D 考查介词．A．go to去B．from来自C．/ D．to到…，根据take the children…school，是只把学生带到学校．take sb to…把某人带到…故选D．（4）B 考查介词．A．in在里面 B．for为了 C．after在…之后 D．during在…期间，根据The bus will stay here…three months，是指公交车在那停留三个月．for接时间段．故选B．（5）A 考查动词．A．call称呼 B．calls称呼，第三人称单数形式 C．make制造 D．makes 制造，第三人称单数形式，根据The farmers…，it a school on wheels （车轮）．是指农民称呼它为车轮，故选A．（6）C 考查代词．A．her她 B．him她 C．it它 D．them他们，根据the bus comes，可知此处是指人们跑向公交车，用it代替，故选C．（7）A 考查名词．A．morning早晨 B．noon中午 C．afternoon下午 D．evening晚上，根据后文的because they （9）C work in the morning，可知此处说的是早晨．故选A．（8）B 考查形容词．A．big大B．bigger更大C．small小D．smaller更小，根据the…children come to have their lessons，结合语境，可知此处是指较大的孩子来上课，故选B．（9）C 考查情态动词．A．can可以B．may可能C．must必须D．should应该，根据In the afternoon，the…children come to have their lessons because they…work in the morning．可知此处是指：下午，较大的孩子来上课，因为早上他们要干活，故选C．（10）B 考查动词．A．learn学习，动词原形B．to learn不定式C．learned过去式D．learning动名词，根据want，可知want to do sth想做某事，故选B．2．Welcome to London．You may visit many interesting（36）C here．The River Thames is a very beautiful river．Many boats and ships come and go （37）A it．Many people from other countries go on boat trips here．One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．Boats （38）D Tower Bridge every half an hour．Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world（39） it is near the Tower of London，Tower Bridge gets its （40）C．You can （41）C across Tower Bridge at any time．Hyde Park is in the center of the（42）D．It's a great city park in the world．It （43）A very beautiful．You can enjoy swimming，boating，bike riding and skating here．London has a lot of museums and some of（44）D are free．It's a good place for you to visit．I'm sure you'll （45） a good time there．36．A．people B．rooms C．places D．animals37．A．on B．with C．at D．for38．A．lie B．clean C．find D．leave39．A．If B．Because C．When D．So40．A．history B．river C．name D．boat41．A．play B．dance C．walk D．work42．A．school B．street C．house D．city43．A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．sees44．A．us B．you C．it D．them45．A．tell B．have C．design D．listen．【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景．泰晤士河很美，上面有来来去去的船．塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一，因为附近的伦敦塔而得名．海德公园也在市中心，是世界上最好的城市公园之一．伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆．【解答】36．C．考查名词辨析． people 人； rooms 房间；places 地方； animals 动物．根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London，可知该句句意是：你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方．因"many" 很多，修饰可数名词复数；"interesting"有趣的，是形容词，可修饰名词，所以该空填名词"places"，故选C．37．A．考查介词辨析．on 在……上面；with 和；at 在（时间的某一点）；for为，给．题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河，所以可推知该句的意思是：许多船舶在它上面来来去去．因此该空填介词on，故选A．38．D．考查动词辨析．lie 躺；clean 清洁；find 找到；leave离开．根据前一句可知：One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge．可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥．而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船，所以可推知：船每隔半小时发一次，即：船每隔半小时离开塔桥．又因本句是主谓宾结构，主语boats是复数形式，故选D．39．B．考查连词．if 如果，可引导条件状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；when 什么时候，引导时间状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句．根据分句： it is near the Tower of London，句意：它离伦敦塔很近．根据分句： Tower Bridge gets its …句意：塔桥出名．前后两个分句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用because来引导，故选B．40．C．考查名词辨析．history历史；river 河；name 名字；boat船．根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London．因为它离伦敦塔很近．可知所以塔桥出名，又因关键词"its"它的，是形容词性的物主代词，可修饰名词，故选C．41．C．考查动词辨析． play玩； dance 跳舞；walk 步行；work工作．根据题干可知固定短语：walk across步行穿过，又因关键词"can" 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故选C．42．D．考查名词辨析． school 学校；street 街道；house 房子； city城市．根据后一句：It's a great city park in the world．可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园．所以可推知该句的句意是：海德公园在这个城市的中心．又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词，故选D．43．A．考查感官动词．looks 看； feels 感觉；tastes 尝； sees看到．根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园，可知它看起来非常的漂亮．又因该句是主系表结构，所以可用感官动词做系动词，结合选项，故选A．44．D．考查人称代词．us 我们，宾格形式；you你，你们；it 它；them它们，是宾格形式．根据分句：London has a lot of museums．：伦敦有很多博物馆．可知后面分句的意思是：它们中的一些是免费的．又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式，故选D．45．B．考查动词辨析．tell 告诉；have 有；design 设计；listen听．根据题干可知固定搭配：have a good time 玩的高兴，过得愉快．又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形，故选B．3．My dream home is very big and clean．It is near the（1）．I can watch the sea and．（2）A volleyball on the beach．My grandparents live（3）C us in the big house．（4）A room is（5）the first floor．I always chat with them and help them（6）C some housework on the weekend．On the（7）D floor，there is a kitchen and a dining room．All the family（8）will have dinner there．My bedroom，study and bathroom are on the third floor．There is a big balcony in my bedroom．I can play games，read books and chat（9）C my friends there．The furniture（家具）in my house is all made of wood．It is good（10）D my health．I like（11）A to music while reading books in my bedroom．I always ask my friends（12）C here．My parents' room is on the fourth floor．It's（13）A very big and clean．There is a big and nice garden behind the big house．There are many flowers and（14）tall trees in it．In summer，I can sit under the trees with my family．Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．I can（15）A freely in it．I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home．（1）A．river B．sea C．ground D．school（2）A．play B．to play C．play the D．play with（3）A．at B．for C．with D．of（4）A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your（5）A．in B．on C．with D．of（6）A．does B．doing C．do D．is doing（7）A．fourth B．third C．first D．second（8）A．pets B．members C．things D．animals（9）A．of B．about C．with D．on（10）A．at B．to C．with D．for（11）A．listening B．leading C．withing D．doing（12）A．to look for B．to clean C．to come D．to leave（13）A．also B．too C．either D．but（14）A．few B．a few C．little D．a little（15）A．swim B．dance C．read D．run【分析】本文叙述了作者理想中的家园，是一个带有一个花园的在海边的大房子，有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，自己有独立的房间，可以玩游戏、读书还可以和朋友一起聊天．花园后有一个游泳池，可以在里面游泳．【解答】1．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．river河水；B．sea海洋；C．ground地面；D．school学校．我的梦想的家在海洋附近．根据I can watch the sea 可知这里指的是海洋，故选B．2．A 考查动词及语境的理解．我可以看海和在海滩打篮球．play with sb和某人一起玩．这里play +球类运动，故选A．3．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我的祖父母和我们住在一个大的房子里．这里是短语live with sb 和某人一起．故选C．4．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．Their他们的；B．Her她的；C．Our我们的；D．Your你的．他们的房间是在一楼．这里指的是祖父母的，所以应该用their，故选A．5．B 考查介词及语境的理解．他们的房间是在一楼．在某层楼上，应该用介词on，故选B．6．C 考查动词及语境的理解．我总是和他们聊天，在周末帮助他们做一些家务．这里是短语help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故选C．7．D 考查序数词及语境的理解．A．fourth第四；B．third第三；C．first第一；D．second第二．在二楼有厨房和餐厅．根据下文My bedroom ，study and bathroom are on the third floor．可知这里叙述的是二楼的情况，故选D．8．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A．pets宠物；B．members成员；C．things东西；D．animals动物．我们的家庭成员在那里吃饭．根据上文可知这里指的是家里的成员，故选B．9．C 考查介词及语境的理解．我可以和我的朋友玩游戏、读书和聊天．这里是短语chat with sb和某人聊天，故选C．10．D 考查介词及语境的理解．它对我们的身体健康都是有益的．这里是固定短语be good for对……有益．故选D．11．A 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．listening听；B．leading领导；C．withing，with是介词不能加ing；D．doing做．在我的房间里读书的时候我喜欢听音乐．这里是短语like doing喜欢做某事；故选A．12．C 考查动词不定式及语境的理解．A．to look for寻找；B．to clean擦干净；C．to come来；D．to leave离开．我请求我的朋友来这里．这里是短语ask sb to do sth请某人做某事．根据句意故选C．13．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．also也，用于句中；B．too也，用于肯定句或疑问句；C．either也，用于否定句；D．but但是．它也是很大很干净的．根据这里的空格在句中所以用also，故选A．14．B 考查形容词及语境的理解．A．few几个；B．a few一些；C．little很少；D．a little 有点．有许多花和一些高树在花园里．A few修饰可数名词．故选B．15．A 考查动词及语境的理解．A．swim游泳；B．dance跳舞；C．read读；D．run 跑．我可以在泳池里游泳．根据Behind the garden，there is a swimming pool．可知这里应该指的游泳，故选A．4．I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old．My brother and his friends were all（16）C of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday．When they （17）that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，they all bought （18）D for the show．However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，so my brother（19）me the ticket．I was really excited!I remember the shouts of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our （20）A．After a few minutes，the lights went down and everybody became（21）．I could hardly see clearly the stage in the （22）C．We waited．Then there was a big noise from the crowd，like an explosion，as the first members of the band （乐队）（23）D the stage．Mybrother leaned（倾斜）over and shouted something in my ear，but I couldn't （24） what he was saying．The first song was already starting and the music was as loud as a jet engine．I could （25）A the drum beats and the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．I just（26）D that I really enjoyed the show and didn't want it to （27）C．But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．We left the（28）and walked unsteadily（蹒跚）out onto the street．I felt a little dizzy，as if I had just woken from a long sleep．My ears were still （29）C with the beat of the last song．After the show，I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music．Sometimes，however，I listen to one of their songs and（30）D I'm back at that first show．16．A．members B．friends C．fans D．volunteers17．A．guessed B．discovered C．thought D．considered18．A．flowers B．drinks C．clothes D．tickets19．A．booked B．offered C．returned D．found20．A．seats B．rocks C．places D．rooms21．A．comfortable B．quiet C．serious D．nervous22．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．smoke23．A．fell over B．got out C．broke into D．stepped onto 24．A．forget B．hear C．repeat D．bear25．A．feel B．touch C．enjoy D．climb26．A．realize B．understand C．believe D．remember27．A．continue B．begin C．finish D．change28．A．party B．theatre C．opera D．stage29．A．singing B．burning C．ringing D．rising30．A．decide B．regret C．control D．imagine．【分析】短文讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受，让我喜欢上了它，以及后来我也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝，但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境．【解答】答案：16．C 考查名词词义．members成员；friends朋友；fans粉丝；volunteers志愿者．根据下文I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years"．过了几年我也变成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．可知我的哥哥和他的朋友们都是Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝．故选C．17．B 考查动词词义．guessed猜想；discovered发现； thought认为； considered考虑．根据后文that Black Wednesday were going to play at our town theatre，Black Wednesday 将要在我们当地的影院演出，可知应该是当他们发现，故选B．18．D 考查名词词义．flowers花； drinks饮料； clothes衣服； tickets票．"ticket for…"固定搭配，表演的票．故选D．19．B 考查动词词义． booked预定；offered提供； returned返回； found发现．根据上文However，at the last minute，one of the friends couldn't go，因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去，可知我的哥哥就将票给了我．offered"主动提供"．故选B．20．A 考查名词词义．seats座位；rocks发抖、摇摆；places地方；rooms房间．根据inside the theatre as we all found"在剧场里面"，可知应是我们都找到座位．故选A．21．B 考查形容词词义．comfortable舒适的； quiet安静的； serious严重的； nervous紧张的．根据上文After a few minutes，the lights went down，几分钟后及其刚入场的嘈杂对比．可知现在要演出了，所以应是静下来了．故选B．22．C 考查名词词义．silence沉默；noise噪音；darkness黑暗；smoke烟．根据前文I could hardly see clearly the stage"我几乎不能辨认出舞台，可知因为太黑所以我看不清．故选C．23．D 考查动词短语．fell over落在；got out取出；broke into"闯入"；stepped onto踏上、登上．根据前文as the first members of the band，作为乐队的第一个成员，及其前面的气氛，可知应该是踏上舞台，用"stepped onto"．故选D．24．B 考查动词词义．forget忘记；hear听见；repeat重复；bear忍受．根据前文Then there was a big noise from the crowd，和shouted something in my ear，然后从人群中有一个巨大的声音，和在我耳边喊着，可知应该是我听不清他们说的什么，故选B．25．A 考查动词词义．feel感觉；touch接触；enjoy 喜欢；climb爬．根据后文the bass notes（音符）in my stomach．贝斯的声音在我的肚子里震动．可知应该是我能感觉到鼓点．故选A．26．D 考查动词词义．realize意识到；understand理解；believe相信；remember记得．根据前文I can't recall （回忆） any of the songs that the band played．我不能想起但是的一些歌曲．可知下文应该是我记得我很享受这个表演．故选D．27．C 考查动词词义．continue继续；begin开始； finish完成； change改变．根据前后文that I really enjoyed the show，我很享受这个演出，But in the end，after three more shows，it finished．但是最后三个节目还是结束了．可知应该是我不想它结束．故选C．28．B 考查名词词义．party聚会；theatre剧院；opera歌剧；stage舞台．根据第二段句子 inside the theatre在剧场里，可知现在结束后，应该是离开了剧场，故选B．29．C 考查动词词义．singing唱歌；burning 燃烧；ringing回响、振铃；rising上升．根据with the beat of the last song．最后一个歌曲的节奏．可知耳朵里仍鸣响着这个歌曲．耳朵响用"ringing"．故选C．30．D 考查动词词义．decide决定；regret后悔；control控制；imagine想象．根据I'm back at that first show．可知又回到了当时那个现场．imagine 意为"想象"．故选D．5．Dear Joan，How are you？It's very nice of you to write （1）C me．From your letter I（2）D a lot about you and your school．Now （3）A me tell you something about me and myschool．I am fourteen years old．I am in Class Two，Grade One at Changjiang Middle School．My father is a（4）A．He teaches （5）C English．My mother is a doctor．I（6）C early every morning and then（7）D English at home．Our school is very big．It has 3，000 students and 250 teachers．（8）C the teachers and the students work hard．After school，I like playing （9）D volleyball with my classmates．Please come and have a look （10）A our school if you have time．Please write to me soon．Millie （1）A．from B．of C．to D．at（2）A．thank B．tell C．talk D．know（3）A．let B．say C．speak D．want（4）A．teacher B．worker C．student D．doctor（5）A．our B．they C．us D．their（6）A．go to bed B．have lessons C．get up D．come here（7）A．look B．see C．watch D．read（8）A．Many B．Some C．All D．Every（9）A．a B．an C．the D． /（10）A．at B．in C．on D．to【分析】本文是Millie写给Joan的一封信，信里介绍了Millie的个人信息，家庭信息及学校信息，【解答】（1）C．考查介词辨析．from从；of……的；to到；at 在．固定搭配：write to sb"给某人写信"，故选C．（2）D．考查动词辨析．thank感谢；tell讲述；talk谈论；know知道．根据From your letter I …a lot about you and your school，可知，从你的信里，我知道了一些关于你和你学校的事情，故选D．（3）A．考查动词辨析．let让；say说；speak说；want想要．前文讲述了通过对方的信件，了解了对方学校的信心，那么此处应该表示"让我来介绍告诉你关于我和我学校的事情"，故选A．（4）A．考查名词辨析．teacher老师；worker工人；student学生；doctor医生．根据He teaches …，可知，他是一名老师，故选A．（5）C．考查代词辨析．our我们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，人称代词主格；us 我们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词．teach是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C．（6）C．考查动词短语辨析．go to bed上床睡觉；have lessons上课；get up起床；come here 来这．根据early every morning ，可知，每天早上起床很早，故选C．（7）D．考查动词辨析．look看；see看；watch观察；read阅读．根据English，可知，此空表示"读英语"，要用动词read，故选D．（8）C．考查不定代词辨析．Many许多；Some一些；All都；Every每一个．根据the teachers and the students work hard，可知，此处表示所有的老师和学生都很努力工作，此处用不定代词all，故选C．（9）D．考查冠词辨析．a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词．volleyball"排球"，球类游戏前不加任何冠词，故选D．（10）A．考查介词辨析．at 在；in在……里；on在……上；to到．固定搭配：have a look at"看一看"，故选A．6．My best friend Andy and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）C that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy do？（2），I am a buddy eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it makes him（3）when he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to （4）C and doesn't want to play．Sometimes he even wants to give up．So，as his buddy，I encourage（鼓励）him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．I find （5） great to see how he has improved and he doesn't get sad so easily．Andy is a buddy for Clara，a kid（6）D very few language skills．She is also a bit wild! She likes running away．Ally has learned （7）A to work with Clara and to get her to join in the games．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more （9）and sociable（好交际的）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences disappear（消失）and we（10）C that we're all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something meaningful!（1）A．group B．match C．programme（计划）D．subject（2）A．In the end B．At the moment C．On the way D．In all（3）A．tired B．sad C．happy D．excited（4）A．check B．touch C．cry D．laugh（5）A．this B．it C．that D．him（6）A．of B．for C．without D．with（7）A．how B．when C．why D．what（8）A．never B．really C．nearly D．mostly（9）A．careful B．confident C．clever D．careless（10）A．discuss B．form C．realize D．look【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A组；B比赛；C节目（项目）；学科．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为志愿者活动做义工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．（2）B．考查介词短语．A最终；B现在；C在路上；D总共．根据语境可知，现在，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选B．（3）B．考查形容词．A累的；B伤心的；C开心的；D兴奋的．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到应该伤心．故选B．（4）C．考查动词．A核对；B触摸；C哭；D笑．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．（5）B．考查代词．A这个；B它；C那个；D他．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．it为形式宾语，代表后移的不定式，故选B．（6）D．考查介词．A…的；B为；C没有；D和；根据句意她是一个语言能力很差的孩子，表具有，用with．故选D．（7）A．考查疑问词．A怎样；B何进；C为什么；D什么．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．（8）B．考查副词．A从不；B真地；C几乎；D主要地．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（9）B．考查形容词．A仔细的；B自信的；C聪明的；D粗心的．根据语境可知，她的父母对BuddyBall真地很开心，并且他们说克莱尔在加入BuddyBall课程之后变得更加自信和更善于交际了"．故选B．（10）C．考查动词．A讨论；B（使）出现，产生；C意识到；D看．根据上文"BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone"可知，句意"差异消失了，而且我们意识到我们也是爱运动的孩子"．故选C．7．For school students，making a homework plan is important．It can help you do your homework better．First， be sure to remember your homework． Write it down in your（1）if you need to， and be sure to ask questions about your（2）C if you really don't understand．Second， you can spend some time in your（3）A to work on your homework． Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework． It's fun to play with your（4）and classmates after class at school，but if you finish much homework in school，you don't need to do a lot at（5）C． Third， pace yourself （调整自己）． If you don't（6）A your homework at school， think about how much homework you have and what（7）A you need to do on that day， and then plan your time． Most school students have between 1 and 1.5（8）of homework a night． If you don't have too much homework， you can（9）D yourself more，or （否则）you'll have to say（10）C to your game shows or films on TV．（1）A． room B． notebook C． desk D． computer（2）A． plan B． wish C． homework D． time（3）A． classroom B． home C． playground D． bedroom（4）A． mother B． friends C． father D． sister（5）A． morning B． afternoon C． night D． weekend（6）A． finish B． like C． get D． forget（7）A． else B． other C． book D． homework（8）A． minutes B． hours C． days D． weeks（9）A． help B． teach C． say D． enjoy（10）A． yes B． OK C． sorry D． please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的，它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业．详细地介绍了三点建议．【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A．room房间；B．notebook笔记本；C．desk 桌子；D． computer 电脑．根据前句First， be sure to remember your homework．首先，一定要记住你的家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说如果需要的话，把它记在你的笔记本上．故选B．（2）C 考查名词．A． plan 计划；B． wish 希望；C． homework 家庭作业；D． time时间．根据后句if you really don't understand．如果你真的不明白．可知结合选项，应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题．故选C．（3）A 考查名词．A．classroom班级；B．home 家；C．playground 运动场，操场；D．bedroom卧室．根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework．许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说其次，你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业．故选A．（4）B 考查名词．A．mother 妈妈；B．friends朋友；C．father爸爸；D．sister姐妹．根据后句and classmates after class at school，可知结合选项，应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣．故选B．（5）C 考查名词．A． morning 早上；B． afternoon 下午；C． night晚上； D． weekend 周末．根据前句but if you finish much homework in school，但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业，可知结合选项，应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情，故选C．（6）A 考查动词．A．finish完成；B．like 喜欢；C．get 成为，变得；D．forget忘记．根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day，想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．可知结合选项，应说如果你在学校没有完成作业，故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．else 其他的，用在疑问词后；B．other 其他的，修饰名词；C． book书； D． homework作业．根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day， and then plan your time．可知结合选项，应说想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．然后计划好你的时间．what后接else．故选A．（8）B 考查名词．A． minutes分钟； B． hours 小时；C． days 天；D． weeks周．根据后句of homework a night，可知结合选项，应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业．故选B．（9）D 考查动词．A． help帮助； B． teach 教；C． say 说；D． enjoy欣赏，享受．根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework， you can…yourself more，可知结合选项，应说如果你没有太多的作业，你可以更多的自己享受．enjoy yourself 尽情享受．故选D．（10）C 考查短语．A．yes是的；B． OK好的； C．sorry对不起；D． please请．根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV．可知结合选项，应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉．say sorry to对……说对不起．故选C．8．At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to kill bad feelings，to make （1）feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do （2）C about my weight.When I was 57，my weight problem began to affect me （3）A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I （4）C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when （5）!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year，I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her（6）she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised 25，000 for homeless children.I was（7）A by her story，so I created the Better Me，Better World（8）C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise ＄50，000 for a charity which was （9）C thirty years ago to end hunger.（10）A I began to carry on my project，I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy，after two weeks' hard work，therewere some encouraging（11）D showing that I was going on the right way：I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther（12）A the path in the park! （13）D I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course，I also（14）A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly，and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later，I （15）C my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised ＄50，000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!（1）A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves（2）A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything（3）A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly（4）A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't（5）A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over（6）A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident（7）A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt（8）A.homework B.business C.project D.subject（9）A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented（10）A.When B.If C.Because D.Since（11）A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs（12）A.along B.across C.past D.under（13）A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly（14）A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered（15）A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西，导致自己体重超标。
(经典)初一英语完形填空含答案解析(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．Once upon a time，a hippo（河马）lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested（筑巢）in the （1）.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldn't think of anything else.Every day he would think （2）C he wasn't born to be a bird though the bird told him many times he was so （3）A to be so big and such a good （4）A.Finally，the hippo （5） that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start （6）D.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very （7） that the hippo didn't have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would （8）C climb up the tree，he （9） hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the （10）A tree，and began singing.Unluckily，hippos can't sing，either.All that came from his （11）C were terrible noises，and whom the other animals（12）D this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again， and look after it （13）it completely recovered （康复）In our life，the （14）C of our effort is of great importance.If we work hard in the wrong direction，the result won't be the one we（15）A.（1）A.river B.tree C.mountain D.sky（2）A.when B.what C. why D. where（3）A.lucky B.sad C. shy D. unlucky（4）A.swimmer B.climber C. runner D.driver（5）A.hoped B.decided. C.thought D.explained（6）A.flying B.running C.swimming D.singing（7）A.different B.difficult C.clear D. easy（8）A.often B.always C.never D.sometimes（9）A.happily B.angrily C. excitedly D. peacefully（10）A.fallen C.excitedly C. broken D. risen（11）A.eyes B.nose C. mouth D. ears（12）A. saw B. smelled C. tasted D. heard（13）A. unless B.until C. if D.chance（14）A. degree B.time C. direction D.explore（15）A. expect B. express C. experience D. explore【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了有一头河马因为羡慕嫉妒岸边树上的鸟儿会歌唱，所以他从河里爬出来要爬到树上歌唱。
〖整合〗初一英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．For school students，making a homework plan is important．It can help you do your homework better．First， be sure to remember your homework． Write it down in your（1）if you need to， and be sure to ask questions about your（2）C if you really don't understand．Second， you can spend some time in your（3）A to work on your homework． Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework． It's fun to play with your（4）and classmates after class at school，but if you finish much homework in school，you don't need to do a lot at（5）C． Third， pace yourself （调整自己）． If you don't（6）A your homework at school， think about how much homework you have and what（7）A you need to do on that day， and then plan your time． Most school students have between 1 and 1.5（8）of homework a night． If you don't have too much homework， you can（9）D yourself more，or （否则）you'll have to say（10）C to your game shows or films on TV．（1）A． room B． notebook C． desk D． computer（2）A． plan B． wish C． homework D． time（3）A． classroom B． home C． playground D． bedroom（4）A． mother B． friends C． father D． sister（5）A． morning B． afternoon C． night D． weekend（6）A． finish B． like C． get D． forget（7）A． else B． other C． book D． homework（8）A． minutes B． hours C． days D． weeks（9）A． help B． teach C． say D． enjoy（10）A． yes B． OK C． sorry D． please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的，它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业．详细地介绍了三点建议．【解答】（1）B 考查名词．A．room房间；B．notebook笔记本；C．desk 桌子；D． computer 电脑．根据前句First， be sure to remember your homework．首先，一定要记住你的家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说如果需要的话，把它记在你的笔记本上．故选B．（2）C 考查名词．A． plan 计划；B． wish 希望；C． homework 家庭作业；D． time时间．根据后句if you really don't understand．如果你真的不明白．可知结合选项，应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题．故选C．（3）A 考查名词．A．classroom班级；B．home 家；C．playground 运动场，操场；D．bedroom卧室．根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework．许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业．可知结合选项，应说其次，你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业．故选A．（4）B 考查名词．A．mother 妈妈；B．friends朋友；C．father爸爸；D．sister姐妹．根据后句and classmates after class at school，可知结合选项，应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣．故选B．（5）C 考查名词．A． morning 早上；B． afternoon 下午；C． night晚上； D． weekend 周末．根据前句but if you finish much homework in school，但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业，可知结合选项，应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情，故选C．（6）A 考查动词．A．finish完成；B．like 喜欢；C．get 成为，变得；D．forget忘记．根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day，想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．可知结合选项，应说如果你在学校没有完成作业，故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．else 其他的，用在疑问词后；B．other 其他的，修饰名词；C． book书； D． homework作业．根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day， and then plan your time．可知结合选项，应说想想你有多少家庭作业，你还需要做什么．然后计划好你的时间．what后接else．故选A．（8）B 考查名词．A． minutes分钟； B． hours 小时；C． days 天；D． weeks周．根据后句of homework a night，可知结合选项，应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业．故选B．（9）D 考查动词．A． help帮助； B． teach 教；C． say 说；D． enjoy欣赏，享受．根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework， you can…yourself more，可知结合选项，应说如果你没有太多的作业，你可以更多的自己享受．enjoy yourself 尽情享受．故选D．（10）C 考查短语．A．yes是的；B． OK好的； C．sorry对不起；D． please请．根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV．可知结合选项，应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉．say sorry to对……说对不起．故选C．2．Do you think winter is too cold in your hometown？ A visit to Oymyakon（地名：奥伊米亚康）might change your mind．One of the coldest inhabited places on the earth is a small town in Siberia（西伯利亚） called Oymyakon．Temperatures there can reach as （16）C as ﹣67.78℃in winter．The common winter temperatures are around ﹣50℃． And only about 500 people call the cold town "home"．People there mainly eat meat in winter． Vegetables and fruits are unable to（17）C in the freezing temperatures．The ground is （18）D frozen in the winter．Cars are often in danger of freezing over． If cars aren't left （19） outside， they must be kept in warm garages to （20）A the damage．People there （21）C as little time outdoors as possible to avoid the temperatures． Once outside， they will try and （22）D the cold as quickly as they can．Usually the outdoors is （23）A and lonely，with only three hours of sunlight in the winter．（24），in summer the town can get up to 21 hours of sunlight and temperaturescan （25）A to 22.78℃ in July．16．A．cold B． high C． low D． tall17．A．plant B． save C． survive D．eat18．A．sometimes B． seldom C． never D． always19．A．repairing B． running C． driving D． stopping20．A．prevent B． cure C． treat D． correct21．A． cost B． take C． spend D． pay22．A．get off B． get up C． get through D． get out of23．A．dark B． sunny C． clear D． afraid24．A．Although B． However C． So D． And25．A．rise B． raise C． reduce D． cut【分析】这是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍世界上最冷的地方之一的是西伯利亚的一个小城镇﹣﹣奥伊米亚康．那里冬天的温度可以达到﹣67.78℃．冬天只有三小时的阳光．但是夏天这个城镇可以有21小时的日照．【解答】16．C．考查形容词．A冷的．B高的．C低的．D高的．句意"冬季气温可__至67.78℃以下．"．可知，应该是"低的"．选C．17．C．考查动词．A种植．B节省．C幸存、活下来．D吃．句意"蔬菜和水果在冰冻的温度下无法__．"．可知，应该是"活下来"．选C．18．D．考查副词．A有时．B很少．C从不．D总是．句意"冬天地面__冻僵的．"．可知，零下67.78℃，应该是"总是"．选D．19．B．考查动名词．A准备．B跑．C驾驶．D停止．句意"如果汽车不在外面__，它们必须保存在温暖的车库里．"．可知，应该是"跑"．选B．20．A．考查动词．A防止．B治愈．C对待．D改正．句意"如果汽车不在外面跑，它们必须存放在温暖的车库里以__损坏"．可知，应该是"防止"．选A．21．C．考查动词．cost的主语是物或某种活动，sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．spend的主语必须是人，spend time /money on sth．在……上花费时间（金钱）．pay money for sth．付钱买…．句意"那里的人们尽可能花费少的时间在户外以避免温度．"．主语是people人们．用spend．选C．22．D．考查动词短语．A下车．B起床．C穿过．D摆脱；逃避．句意"一旦到户外，他们就会尽可能快地__寒冷．"．可知，应该是"摆脱"．选D．23．A．考查形容词．A黑的．B晴朗的．C清晰的．D可怕的．句意"户外通常是__和孤独的，冬天只有三小时的阳光．"．根据此句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，应该是"黑的"．选A．24．B．考查连词．A虽然．B然而．C所以．D和．句意"__，在夏天，这个小镇可以长达21小时的阳光．"．根据前一句with only three hours of sunlight in the winter冬天只有三小时的阳光．可知，表示转折，应该是"然而"．选B．25．A．考查动词．rise多用于不及物动词．raise是及物动词．reduce减少．cut砍．句意"七月气温可_至22.78℃．"．可知，应该是"上升"．rise与不定式to连用．选A．3．Frank was a very talkative little boy．He never saw a new thing （1）A asking a great many questions about it．His （2）C was very patient and kind．When it was proper to answer his questions，she would do so．Sometimes she would say，"You are not （3）D enough to understand that，my son．When you are ten years old，you may ask me about it，and I will tell you．"The first time Frank saw an hourglass（沙漏），he was very much interested，but he did not know （4）A it was．His mother said，‘An hourglass is made in the （5） of the figure 8．The sand is put in at one end，and runs through a small hole in the （6）A The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour．When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（7） it would not run faster．"Let me （8）D it，mother，" said Frank："It is lazy，and will never get through．" "Oh yes，it will，my son，" said his mother．"The sand moves down （9），but it moves all the time．" "When you look at the （10）C of the clock，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never （11）A．""While you are playing，the sand is running，grain（颗粒） by grain．The hands of the clock are moving，second by second．At night，the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face．This is because they keep working every （12） They do not stop to think how much they have to do，or how long it will （13）C them to do it．Now Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little poem，but he said， "Mother，I can （14）D do it．" His mother said， "Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．"Frank （15）C his mother's advice．He studied line after line，very busily；and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly．（1）A．without B．except C．for D．about（2）A．father B．brother C．mother D．sister（3）A．popular B．wise C．friendly D．old（4）A．what B．why C．how D．who（5）A．size B．shape C．time D．number（6）A．middle B．back C．front D．top（7）A．so B．because C．before D．until（8）A．kick B．touch C．drop D．shake（9）A．easily B．slowly C．successfully D．carefully（10）A．faces B．time C．hands D．surface（11）A．stop B．worry C．walk D．talk（12）A．year B．minute C．day D．month（13）A．bring B．leave C．take D．offer（14）A．finally B．easily C．carefully D．hardly（15）A．refused B．allowed C．followed D．forgot【分析】Frank是一个爱问问题的孩子．有一次，他看见沙漏，很感兴趣，但是觉得沙子漏得太慢了．通过妈妈的解释，他明白了很多事情无论做起来要花多长时间，只要坚持一直做下去就能成功．【解答】1﹣5：ACDAB 6﹣10：ABDBC 11﹣15：ABCDC1．A 考查介词辨析．A．没有；B．除……之外；C．为了；D．关于；根据第一句Frank was a very talkative little boy．可知，遇到新事物他会提出很多问题．由于句中有never，空格处应用without构成双重否定，故选A项．2．C 考查名词辨析．A．Father爸爸；B．brother 哥哥，弟弟；C．Mother妈妈；D．Sister 姐姐，妹妹．根据第三段第二句His mother said…可知，是他的妈妈耐心地给他解答问题．故选C项．3．D 考查形容词辨析．popular流行的；wise 明智的；friendly友好的；old老的，年纪大的；根据第二段最后一句When you are ten years old，…I will tell you．可知，有的问题要到他足够大的时候才能理解．故选D项．4．A 考查疑问词辨析．A．what什么；B．why为什么；C．how 怎么样；D．who谁．根据but he did not know （20）it was可知，第一次看见沙漏，他不知道那是什么．what it was"那是什么"，为宾语从句，it指代沙漏，故选A项．5．B 考查名词辨析．size尺码；shape形状；time时间；number数字．in the shape of…以形状，根据题干：An hourglass is made in the（21）of the figure 8应该是沙漏被做成数字8的形状．故选B项．6．A 考查名词辨析．middle中间；back后面；front前面；top顶端．根据前面句子and runs through a small hole in the 可知，小洞在沙漏的中间．故选A项．7．B 考查连词辨析．A．so 所以；B．Because因为；C．Before以前；D．Until直到．根据题干：When Frank watched the little stream of sand，he was impatient，（23）it would not run faster．可知，沙子不能漏得快点是他不耐烦的原因，because 符合句意．故选B项．8．D 考查动词辨析．kick踢；touch触碰；drop落下；shake晃动．根据后面说的：said Frank："it is lazy，and will never get through．"在Frank看来，想要沙子漏得快一点，应晃动沙漏．故选D项．9．B 考查副词辨析．A．easily容易地；B．slowly 慢地；C．successfully成功地；D．carefully 仔细地；根据后面 you think they go very slowly你认为走得慢，可知以为走得慢，故选择B．10．C 考查名词辨析．A．faces脸；B．time 时间；C．hands 手；D．surface表面．根据后面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，常识可知，看时间就要看钟表的指针，hand可表示"指针"．故选C项．11．A题答案：A 考查动词辨析．stop停止；worry担忧；walk步行；talk谈话；结合前面，you think they go very slowly，and so they do；but they never它们走得很慢，后面应该是从未停止，故选A项．12．B 考查名词辨析．A．year年；B．minute分钟；C．day白天；D．month月，结合前面句子The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face，时钟的时针在它的圆上移动，这是因为它们每分钟都在工作．every minute每分钟，符合句意，故选B项．13．C 考查动词辨析．bring带来；leave离开，留下；take耗费（时间）；offer提供．固定句型：it will take sb．some time to do…将花某人多长时间去做．故选C项．14．D 考查副词辨析．finally 最后；easily 容易地；carefully 仔细地；hardly 几乎不．结合题干：I can （29）do it．用can hardly do…几乎不能做，故选D项．15．C 考查动词辨析．refuse拒绝；allow允许；follow接受，遵循；forget忘记．根据下句He studied line after line…可知，Frank听从了妈妈的建议．follow one's advice听从某人的建议，采纳某人的建议，符合句意．故选C项．4．Are there homeless people on the streets in your city？ If there are some， how do they（1）C their stomachs every day？Where do they sleep？Now let me tell you about my own experience．When I was younger，I knew my parents had trouble with（2）A．We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week．One day， a new man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me（3）C my name was and where I lived．I told him my name was Angela and gave him our（4）．Then he （5）D and I didn't see him any more．Later that night on our way home， my mom started （6）． I asked her what was（7）A．She told me（8）C that the rent （租金）on our flat would go up and that my grandma died．As we went into our（9）D， she asked me to take the mail from the mailbox． The only thing Ifound（10）was one envelope． As I walked back in， a familiar （熟悉的） man called me back and said that I left（11）C in our mailbox．I reached in and took out a second envelope．I bought the envelopes up to my mom． She opened the（12）A one and found our first rent bill I looked at the second envelope and saw this：Dear Angela and FamilyLove，Your FriendI gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it for（13）D．Later we found several hundred﹣dollar bills in the second envelope． We couldn't help crying．I had a feeling I knew who it was from，（14）C I didn't want to tell my mom． What happened，of course，（15）D me deeply．What a good﹣hearted man I met！（1）A． train B． cure C． fill D． improve（2）A． money B． knowledge C． work D． business（3）A． how B． who C． what D． why（4）A． background B． address C． experience D． situation（5）A． flew B． slept C． sang D． left（6）A． pushing B． crying C． laughing D． dancing（7）A． wrong B． right C． hard D． easy（8）A． happily B． quietly C． sadly D． carefully（9）A． website B． park C． town D． flat（10）A． outside B． inside C． over D． under（11）A． anything B． nothing C． something D． everything（12）A． first B． second C． third D． fourth（13）A． me B． her C． myself D． herself（14）A． so B． or C． but D． and（15）A． supported B． harmed C． saved D． touched【分析】文章主要描述了作者家境贫困，受到一名男子资助的故事．【解答】（1）C．动词辨析．A训练；B治愈；C填满；D提高；根据后面Where do they sleep？住在哪儿？前面应该是如何添满我们的胃，故答案是C．（2）A．名词辨析．A钱；B知识；C工作；D生意；根据下句We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week．我们每周四个晚上都会去厨房工作和吃饭．可知当我小的时候，我知道我父母在钱上有困难，故答案是A．（3）C．疑问词辨析．A怎样；B谁；C什么；D为什么；根据asked me（3）my name 应该是问我的名字是什么，故答案是C．（4）B．名词辨析．A背景；B地址；C经历；D情况；根据上文where I lived．还问住在哪儿，这里应该是告诉他我们的地址，故答案是B．（5）D．动词辨析．A飞；B睡觉；C唱歌；D离开；根据下句I didn't see him any more．没再看见他，应该是他离开了，故答案是D．（6）B．动词辨析．A推；B哭；C笑；D跳舞；根据下文the rent （租金）on our flat would go up and that my grandma died．我们公寓的租金会上涨，我奶奶也去世了．可知妈妈哭了，故答案是B．（7）A．形容词辨析．A错误的；B正确的；C难的；D容易的；根据上句妈妈开始哭，应该是问怎么了？What's wrong？怎么了是固定句型，故答案是A．（8）C．副词辨析．A开心地；B安静地；C伤心地；D小心地；根据下句the rent （租金）on our flat would go up and that my grandma died．我们公寓的租金会上涨，我奶奶也去世了．应该是伤心地说，故答案是C．（9）D．名词辨析．A网页；B公园；C城镇；D公寓；根据上文the rent （租金）on our flat would go up 我们公寓的租金会上涨，应该是进入公寓，故答案是D．（10）B．介词辨析．A外面；B里面；C在…上方；D在…下方；根据语境，应该是里面有封信，故答案是B．（11）C．代词辨析．A任何的；B没有什么；C一些；D所有的；根据后面I reached in and took out a second envelope．又拿出第二个信封，应该是信箱里放了一些东西，故答案是C．（12）A．数词辨析．A第一；B第二；C第三；D第四；根据上文可知有两个信封，后面looked at the second envelope 看着第二个信封，这里应该是打开第一个，故答案是A．（13）D．代词辨析．A我；B她；C我自己；D她自己；根据I gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it for我把它给我妈妈，应该是让她自己打开，故答案是D．（14）C．连词辨析．A所以；B或者；C但是；D和；根据I had a feeling I knew who it was from，（14）I didn't want to tell my mom．前面说知道来自哪儿，后面说不想告诉妈妈，表转折关系，故答案是C．（15）D．动词辨析．A支持；B伤害；C节省；D感动；根据上文发生的一切，可知me deeply．应该是常常地感动了我，故答案是D．5．Tears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room，holding Brett's jeans and shirt full of burn holes．Tired and defeated，I sank to the floor．The clothes were just one more thing Brett had ruined．He often got almost everything in the house out of （1）D．Many windows in our house needed repair due to his breaking（2） to steal money when he chose to live on the street．Yet none of this could compare to the emotional（3）A Brett had done to our once quiet home．Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old．During the next few years I had dealt with Brett as （4）A as possible，but inside I was shouting．"I don't want him in my house another day，Lord!I just can't （5）C him!" Having wiped my tears，I continued parenting him as before．When Brett was nearly 18，he landed again in Juvenile Hall（少管所）．After that，my husband and I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping（6）teens．At the（7）D ceremony，each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her．Brett spoke（8）A to his parents and then spoke to me，"You did so much．You were always there，no matter（9）C．My mom and dad，I was their kid．But you，（10）troubled enough by me，always （11）D me such love．And I want you to know I love you for it．"Astonished，I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me（12）C． At that moment，tears（13）D in my eyes again，this time not for disappointment but for（14）．Although I had struggled with silent （15）C toward my stepson，Brett had seen only my actions．Love is action．We may not always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives，but we can love them．（1）A．danger B．place C．trouble D．order（2）A．off B．in C．up D．away（3）A．pain B．injury C．damage D．wound（4）A．patiently B．willingly C．strictly D．rudely（5）A．forgive B．educate C．stand D．control（6）A．lazy B．troublesome C．disappointing D．careless（7）A．opening B．official C．victory D．graduation（8）A．lovingly B．sadly C．proudly D．nervously（9）A．where B．how C．what D．who（10）A．unless B．although C．because D．when（11）A．cost B．lent C．taught D．showed（12）A．surely B．roughly C．tightly D．fiercely（13）A．fell B．flowed C．moved D．gathered（14）A．pity B．happiness C．luck D．success（15）A．love B．anxiety C．anger D．care【分析】本文讲述了作者身为继母与继子之间的关系变化：从一开始内心对Brett恶劣行为的恼怒但表面上还是悉心照顾，到后来Brett对她的理解与充满爱意的行为的感谢．【解答】（1）D．考查名词辨析，由上文的almost everything in the house可知，他经常把家里的任何东西都弄得乱七八糟，A危险，B地方，C困扰，D秩序，此处使用out of order 很乱，故答案为D．（2）B．考查介词辨析，由下文的to steal money可知，房子里很多窗户需要修理由于他闯入来偷钱，A离开，B进入，C上面，D远离，使用动词短语break in闯入，故答案为B．（3）A．考查名词辨析，由上文的emotional可知，任何的这些都无法和Brett对这个曾经安宁的家造成的精神痛苦对比，A痛苦，B受伤，C损坏，D伤口，此处指精神上的受伤，使用pain，故答案为A．（4）A．考查副词辨析，由下文的but inside I was shouting可知，我一直尽可能耐心地处理我和Brett之间的关系，A耐心地，B乐意地，C严格地，D粗鲁地，故答案为A．（5）C．考查动词辨析，由上文的I don't want him in my house another day，Lord可知，我就是无法忍受他，A原谅，B教育，C忍受，D控制，故答案为C．（6）B．考查形容词辨析，由上文的he landed again in Juvenile Hall可知，我丈夫和我不得不把Brett送到一个帮助惹麻烦的青少年的寄宿学校去，A懒惰的，B讨人厌的，C令人失望的，D粗心的，故答案为B．（7）D．考查名词辨析，由下文的each graduate可知，在毕业典礼的时候，A开幕，B官方的，C胜利，D毕业，故答案为D．（8）A．考查副词辨析，由下文的to his parents可知，Brett亲切地对他父母说，A亲切地，B难过地，C自豪地，D紧张地，故答案为A．（9）C．考查引导词辨析，根据语境"你总是在那里，不管发生什么事"，A哪里，B怎样，C什么，D谁，故答案为C．（10）B．考查连词辨析，由下文的troubled enough by me可知，你虽然总是被我困扰，但是对我如此疼爱，A除非，B虽然，C因为，D当，故答案为B．（11）D．考查动词辨析，由下文的me such love可知，你虽然总是被我困扰，但是对我如此疼爱，A花费，B借，C教，D展示，故答案为D．（12）C．考查副词辨析，由上文的hugged me可知，当Brett把白玫瑰放到我手里并紧紧地抱着我，A当然，B大致，C紧紧地，D强烈地，故答案为C．（13）D．考查动词辨析，由上文的Tears clouded my eyes可知，那一刻，眼泪再次聚集在我的眼里，A掉落，B流，C移动，D聚集，故答案为D．（14）B．考查名词辨析，根据语境作者这次流泪不是因为失望，而是因为快乐，A遗憾，B快乐，C幸运，D成功，故答案为B．（15）C．考查名词辨析，由上文的but inside I was shouting可知，虽然我对继子内心有着沉默的怒气，但是Brett只看到了我的行动，A爱，B焦虑，C生气，D关心，故答案为C．6．All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen，Judy and me．"Look，I found some pieces of chalk this morning． "Karen （1）C up a box．"Wow !It would be fun to write on the blackboard，"Judy said．" （2）A Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that， " I said in a low voice．"Don't be （3）D，Janet．No one will ever know， "said Karen．And they were quickly writing on the blackboard．I didn't really want to do that，but I（4） my friends．I knew that we were（5）A class rule．Then Judy had an（6）C．"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands．"Judy and Karen started writing．I picked up a（7）A piece of chalk and wrote my Name．"Now we'd better get this board clean（8）D Mrs Eiffler comes back， "said Judy．And she began cleaning the board．（9） came off…but my name!Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon．"Quick，let's get a（10）C towel ! "said Judy．But my name was（11）D on the blackboard．"I think we can use a knife to clean it off．" I said．We cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off，but we（12） some scratches on it．Mrs Eiffler never （13）A about the scratches or maybe she never noticed them．But I did．"No one will ever know"is（14）D true．Even if no one else（15）out，I knew about it．Sometimes，our punishment （惩罚） for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience（内疚感）（1）A looked B．filled C．held D．mixed（2）A．But B．And C．So D．If（3）A．angry B．shy C．lazy D．afraid（4）A．watched B．joined C．supported D．prevented（5）A．breaking B．following C．changing D．making（6）A．instruction B．information C．idea D．interest（7）A．white B．yellow C．red D．blue（8）A．if B．when C．after D．before（9）A．Something B．Everything C．Nothing D．Anything（10）A．waste B．clean C．wet D．soft（11）A．clearly B．already C．really D．still（12）A．drew B．left C．wrote D．saw（13）A．asked B．discussed C．thought D．heard（14）A．asked B．always C．sometimes D．never（15）A．worked B．found C．came D．checked【分析】作者和小伙伴违反班级规定在黑板上写字，后来在擦黑板时却发现是用蜡笔写的，难以清除，最后用小刀刮掉了，但是在黑板上留下了刮痕．老师虽然没有问过或注意到刮痕，但是作者却感到很内疚．【解答】1．C．考查动词（短语）．looked看；filled填充；held举起；mixed混合．据上文"I found some pieces of chalk this morning"可知，今早我发现了一些粉笔头，凯伦举起一个盒子．hold up举起．故选C．2．A．考查连词．But但是；And并且；So因此；If如果．根据上文"It would be fun to write on the blackboard"可知，在黑板上写字会很有趣，但是埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做．故选A．3．D．考查形容词．angry生气的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；afraid害怕的．根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知，埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做，于是凯伦安慰我："不要害怕．"故选D．4．B．考查动词．watched观看；joined加入；supported支持；prevented阻止．根据上文"Ididn't really want to do that"可知，实际上我不想那样做，但是我加入了朋友的行列．故选B．5．A．考查动名词．breaking打破；following遵守；changing改变；making制作．根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知，埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做，我知道我们在破坏班级规定．故选A．6．C．考查名词．instruction教导；information信息；idea观点（主意）；interest兴趣根据下文"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands"可知，朱迪有了一个主意，让我们看看谁用左手把自己的名字写得最好看．故选C．7．A．考查形容词．white白色的；yellow黄色的；red 红色的；blue蓝色的．根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，我发现自己使用的是一支白色蜡笔，故知这里用的是白色的"粉笔"，即我捡起一支白色粉笔，写下我的名字．故选A．8．D．考查连词．if如果；when当……的时候；after在……之后；before在……之前．根据语境可知，现在我们最好在埃弗勒夫人进来之前把这块黑板擦干净．故选D，9．B．考查代词．Something某个事物；Everything每个事物（一切）；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事物．根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，因为我的名字是用白色蜡笔写的，所以所有东西都擦掉了……除了我的名词．故选B．10．C．考查形容词．waste废弃的；clean清洁的；wet 湿漉漉的；soft柔软的．根据上文"（9）came off…but my name"可知，因为我的名字还在黑板上，所以朱迪建议："让我们那一块湿毛巾．"故选C．11．D．考查副词．clearly清楚地；already已经；really真地；still仍然．根据上文"Then I found I had used a white wax（蜡）crayon"可知，名字是用白色蜡笔写的，所以用湿毛巾没有擦掉，它仍然在黑板上．故选D．12．B．考查动词．drew绘画；left留下；wrote写；saw看到．根据上文"We cleaned the blackboard with his knife and my name came off"可知，我们用他的小刀清理了黑板，所以在黑板上留下了一些刮痕．故选B．13．A．考查动词．asked询问；discussed讨论；thought思考；heard听到．根据语境可知，埃弗勒太太从没问过刮痕的事情，也许她从没注意到．故选A．14．D．考查动词．asked询问；always总是；sometimes 有时；never从不．根据下文"Even if no one else（15）out，I knew about it"可知，"没人知道"这个说法从不是真实的，即使其他人没发现，我却知道．故选D．15．B．考查动词．worked工作（攻克）；found发现；came出现；checked检查．根据语境可知，即使其他人没发现，我却知道．故选B．7．Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛）she went to ask a wise man（1） there was a way to bring her son back to life． "Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽）from a home that has never known sorrow．I will use it to help you，" he said to her，（2）D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope．At once she （3）A to look for that mustard seed．The first （4）C she came to was a huge building．Knocking on the door，she said，"I'm （5） a house that has neverknown suffering．Is this the place？It's very （6）A to me．""You have come to the （7）C place，" they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to （8）．"Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I，who have experienced sadness？" she thought．（9）D she stayed there and comforted them（10）C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．The woman went on，full of （11）A，and came across a（12）D on the road．She asked the farmer the same question，but unluckily he also said no．Wherever she went，from huts （茅屋） to huge buildings，there was no one without tales of （13）C．She came to be so （14）listening to other people's sad stories that she （15）A about looking for the mustard seed．Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart．（1）A．that B．whether C．because D．where（2）A．proud of B．because of C．full of D．instead of（3）A．set off B．took off C．put off D．went off（4）A．expression B．memory C．place D．chance（5）A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．leaving for（6）A．important B．strange C．fair D．common（7）A．different B．right C．wrong D．certain（8）A．it B．them C．him D．her（9）A．However B．While C．Though D．So（10）A．unless B．after C．before D．until（11）A．hope B．pleasure C．regret D．fear（12）A．factory B．palace C．sign D．hut（13）A．happiness B．endings C．sadness D．promises（14）A．disappointed B．busy C．happy D．free（15）A．forgot B．cared C．worried D．found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们：曾经有一个女人，她唯一的儿子死了，她伤心，她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋，她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来．【解答】（1）B．考查连词及语境的理解，that引导宾语从句，没有意义，只起连接作用；whether是否；because因为，where哪里，根据上文可知这里表示疑惑：她去问一个聪明的人，是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生．故选：B．（2）D．考查词组辨析，be proud of对…感到自豪；because of因为；be full of充满…；instead of代替，而不是；根据上文Bring me a mustard seed （芥菜籽） from a home that hasnever known sorrow．I will use it to help you．可知：这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子．用这粒种子来帮助你．由此可以推断出：这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望．故选：D．（3）A．考查词组辨析，set off动身去…，take off脱下，put off推迟，go off走开去，根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow．可知这里应该用：她立刻动身去找芥菜种子．故选：A．（4）C．考查名词及语境的理解，expression表达，memory记忆，place地方，chance机会，结合句意：她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物．故选：C．（5）B．考查动词词组，care for喜欢，照顾；look for寻找；pay for支付；leave for前往…，根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed．可知这里指：我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子．故选：B．（6）A．考查形容词及语境的理解，important重要的，strange奇怪的，fair公平的，common普通的，根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died．In her sorrow （悲痛） she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知：这个地方对她很重要．她想让她儿子起死回生．故选：A．（7）C．考查形容词及语境的理解，different不同的，right正确的，wrong错误的，certain 一定的，根据下文they told her，and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them．可知：她来错地方了．故选：C．（8）B．考查代词辨析，it它，them他们，him他，her她，结合句意："你来错地方了，"他们告诉她，开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸．主语they的宾语为them，故选：B．（9）D．考查连词及语境的理解，however然而，while虽然，当…的时候，though尽管，so因此，根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系，结合句意："谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢？"她想，于是她就在那里安慰他们，然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子．故选：D．（10）C．考查连词及语境的理解，unless如果不，after之后，before在…之前，until直到，根据上下文可知：她先安慰这家人，后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子．故选：C．（11）A．考查名词及语境的理解，hope希望，pleasure乐趣，regret懊悔，fear害怕，根据上下文可知：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：A．（12）D．考查名词及语境的理解，factory工厂，palace宫殿，sign标志，hut小屋，根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：D．（13）C．考查名词及语境的理解，happiness高兴，endings结束，sadness悲伤，promises 承诺，根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed．可知这里指：那女人满怀希望地继续走着，遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋．故选：C．（14）B．考查形容词及语境的理解，disappointed失望的，busy繁忙的，happy高兴的，free自由的，结合句意：她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事，忘了找芥末籽，听着别人的悲伤，。
[精编]初一英语完形填空练习题(含答案)(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．I received a letter recently from a grandmother．She told me about her four﹣year﹣old granddaughter Skylar．When Skylar learned （1）D Disneyland from TV，she began to save（存储） her pocket money in a piggy bank．She hoped to visit it someday．Her parents took her there when she was four years old，and didn't use her savings at all!When Skylar （2）from Disneyland，it was Christmas time．She decided to buy presents with her savings．But she also learned on TV about a local homeless centre called "The Road House"．She （3）C her mother again and again （4） homeless meant and why those children needed toys and warm clothes．She couldn't seem to get the homeless （5）her mind（头脑）．Her mother took her to the shop to buy presents．She didn't buy any presents for （6）A or her family，however，she bought a girl's （7）C coat and a pair of socks for the centre．She was so （8）D waiting for Christmas!She was thinking about going to the centre and （9）D her carefully picked gifts to a homeless child．On Christmas Eve，she and her family drove to the centre．Skylar gave her Christmas box to a thankful child．She was so filled with （10）A at truly helping someone else，that her family decided to go to the homeless centre every year．（1）A．from B．at C．in D．of（2）A．came in B．came back C．came on D．came up（3）A．told B．showed C．asked D．taught（4）A．how B．what C．why D．when（5）A．on B．off C．up D．down（6）A．herself B．himself C．myself D．itself（7）A．big B．old C．warm D．soft（8）A．tired B．surprised C．worried D．excited（9）A．bringing B．showing C．lending D．giving（10）A．happiness B．sadness C．love D．hope【分析】文章讲述了一个故事，告诉我们一个道理：有善良的心灵很重要，但是有"心"更能使人美丽．我们不光要有想法，还要有把想法付诸行动的"心"．【解答】1．D 介词辨析．A从…；B在…C在…里；D…的根据题干，When Skylar learned （1）Disneyland from TV，she began to save（存储）her pocket money in a piggy bank．learn of了解到；自从Skylar在电视上了解到迪斯尼以后，就攒钱准备期去那里．故选择D．2．B 动词辨析．A进来；B回来；C加油；D上来，发生；花费；根据上文去迪斯尼乐园，可知这里When Skylar （2）from Disneyland．应该是迪斯尼乐园回来，故选择B．3．C 动词辨析．A告诉；B展示；C问；D教；根据后面why those children needed toys and warm clothes这些孩子为什么需要玩具和温暖的衣服，应该是一遍一遍问妈妈，故选择C．4．B 疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C为什么；D何时；根据后面homeless meant 应该是无家可归是什么意思，故选择B．5．B 介词辨析．A在…上；B离开，落下；C上方；D下方；根据 She couldn't seem to get the homeless （5）her mind她的脑海里好像摆脱不了那些无家可归的人，get one's mind off 不想；转移注意力，故选择B．6．A 代词辨析．A她自己；B他自己；C我自己；D它自己，根据She didn't buy any presents for （6）or her family．她没有为她家人和，应该是她自己买礼物，故选择A．7．C 形容词辨析．A大的；B旧的；C暖和的；D柔软的；根据后面coat 应该是暖和的外套，故选择C．8．D 形容词辨析．A累的；B惊奇的；C担心的；D兴奋的；根据上文这里，waiting for Christmas应该是很兴奋地等圣诞节的到来，故选择D．9．A 动词辨析．A带来；B展示；C借；D给；根据后面her carefully picked gifts to a homeless child．应该是给无家可归的孩子她认真挑选的礼物，故选择A．10．A 名词辨析．A幸福；B伤心；C爱；D希望；根据She was so filled with （10）at truly helping someone else后面说在真正帮助了某人，应该是充满了幸福，故选择A．2．If you are asked to recite （吟诵）lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower"．How many lines could you recite？He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl，had to take on this（1）D on a TV show held by Shandong TV．He Liran，a student from the Harvin No．163 Middle School（2）Heilongjiang Province，competed with over 100 other students．The competitors（3）C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua"，with He Liran replying to each one．In the end，He Liran（4），reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition．Her love of reading helped her win．Her father started reading to her （5）A she was just 4 years old．（6）D has been a bookworm （书虫） ever since．She is especially（7）in ancient poetry．"The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire （启发）me a lot．For example，I love Su Shi's（8）C．His optimism （乐观） influences me a lot，" she said．Though she is busy with her schoolwork，she（9）A some time studying at least one poem each day．She thinks ancient poetry is still（10）C，even in modern times．Poems can be part of our daily life．（1）A．risk B．truth C．way D．challenge（2）A．on B．in C．at D．with（3）A．took down B．took place C．took turns D．took away（4）A．failed B．won C．cried D．left（5）A．when B．because C．if D．unless（6）A．I B．You C．He D．She（7）A．bored B．interested C．excited D．worried（8）A．paintings B．novels C．poems D．presents（9）A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs（10）A．easy B．useless C．important D．boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗，并在诗词大会上获胜的事．【解答】（1）D．名词辨析．risk危险；truth事实；way方法；challenge挑战．根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战．故选：D．（2）B．介词辨析．on在上面；in在里面；at在；with带有．根据Harvin No．163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province．可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内．故选：B．（3）C．动词短语辨析．took down拒绝；took place发生；took turns轮流；took away带走．根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry．可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌．故选：C．（4）B．动词辨析．failed失败；won获胜；cried哭；left离开．根据下文Her love of reading helped her win．可知何丽然获胜．故选：B．（5）A．从属连词辨析．when当…的时候；because因为；if如果；unless除非．根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old．可知当她4岁的时候，她的父亲给他读诗．可知这是when引导的时间状语从句．故选：A．（6）D．代词辨析．I我；You你；He他；She她．根据He Liran，a 13﹣year﹣old girl．可知何丽然是一个女孩，用she指代．故选：D．（7）B．形容词辨析．bored厌烦的；interested有趣的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的．根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry．可知她对古诗感兴趣．be interested in对某事感兴趣．故选：B．（8）C．名词辨析．paintings油画；novels小说；poems诗歌；presents礼物．根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗．故选：C．（9）A．动词辨析．spends花费；takes花费时间；pays支付；costs花费．根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day．她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌．spend time doing something花时间做某事．故选：A．（10）C．形容词辨析．easy容易的；useless无用的；important重要的；boring令人厌烦的．根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life．可知她认为诗歌是重要的．故选：C．3．I was cute，active，happy…until that day when I was fifteen months old．When I（1）C on a glass rabbit，I had a bad fall．The glass rabbit cut my eye （2）A badly that my eye was blind．The doctor said that if the eye was taken out，my face would become out of （3），so my scarred（有疤痕的），blind and grey eye lived on with me．People often asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or （4）A play jokes on me．When the kids played games，I was always the "（5）D guy"．I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me．However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me， "Hold your head up high and face the world． "It（6）A me to move on in life．As a child，I thought Mum meant，"Be careful，or you will fall down or knock into something （7）D you're not looking．" As a teenager，I always（8）C to hide my shame（自卑），but I found that people liked me when sometimes I held my head up high．In high school I（9） to be monitor，but inside I still felt like a freak（怪物）．All I wanted was to look like everyone else．When things got（10）A bad，I would cry to my mum and she would look at me （11）D loving eyes and say， "Hold your head up high and face the world．Let me see the （12）A that is inside．" That is how Mum told me pride． Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt．（13）C I was able to look people in the eye．I learned （14）A to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others． "Hold （15） head up high" has been heard many times in my home．Each of my children has felt its power．The gift Mum gave me lives on in my children．（1）A．tried B．got C．landed D．knocked（2）A．so B．such C．too D．very（3）A．control B．shape C．order D．place（4）A．even B．still C．anyway D．indeed（5）A．good B．helpful C．pretty D．bad（6）A．helped B．touched C．stopped D．allowed（7）A．though B．so that C．whenever D．because（8）A．lie down B．hang down C．look down D．cut down（9）A．chose B．was chosen C．considered D．was considered（10）A．really B．mainly C．specially D．highly（11）A．in B．to C．for D．with（12）A．beauty B．heart C．mind D．love（13）A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least（14）A．not only B．neither C．both D．either（15）A．our B．your C．his D．their【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者小时候因为意外失去了眼睛，所以有时抬不起头视人，后来在他妈妈的鼓励下，终于找回了自信．妈妈经常鼓励他说"抬起你的头来"，作者一直都感受着这句话的力量，这是他妈妈给他的宝贵财富，也是他留给他孩子的珍贵礼物．【解答】1．C．考查动词．A尝试．B得到．C跌落．D敲．句意"当我___在一个玻璃兔子上面时"．根据下一句I had a bad fall我摔了一跤．可知，应该是"跌落"．选C．2．A．考查副词．A如此．B如此（修饰名词）．C也、太．D非常．句意"璃兔把我的眼睛剪得___厉害，以至于我的眼睛都瞎了．"．so..that如此…以至于．中间用副词badly．选A．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B仍然．C无论如何．D的确．句意"人们经常问我的眼睛不舒服的问题，___对我开玩笑．"．可知，应该是"甚至"．选A．5．D．考查形容词．A好的．B有用的．C漂亮的．D坏的．句意"当孩子们玩游戏时，我总是‘___人'"．根据上一句play jokes on me对我开玩笑．可知，应该是"坏"人．选D．6．A．考查动词．A帮助．B触摸．C停止．D允许．句意"它___我在生活中继续前行"．根据上一句However，every time Mum noticed I was unhappy，she would say to me，"Hold your head up high and face the world． "然而，每当妈妈注意到我不高兴时，她会对我说："昂起你的头，面对这个世界．"．可知，应该是"帮助"．选A．7．D．考查连词．A虽然．B以便．C无论什么时候．D因为．句意"小心，否则你会摔倒或撞到什么东西，__你看不到．"．可知，应该是"因为"．选D．8．C．考查搭配．A休息；接受；忍受．B垂；挂下来．C俯视，跌价．D减少；裁短；把…砍倒．句意"十几岁的时候，我总是__来掩饰自己的自卑．"．可知，应该是"俯视"，即低头，选C．9．B．考查被动语态．A选择．B被选择．C考虑．D被考虑．句意"高中时，我__为班长，但在内心深处，我还是觉得自己是个怪胎．"．可知，应该是"被选"为班长．选B．10．A．考查副词．A真、实在．B主要地．C特别地．D高地．句意"当事情变得__很糟的时候，我会对妈妈哭"．可知，应该是"实在"很糟时．选A．11．D．考查介词．A在…里．B到…D为了…D和、用…句意"我会向妈妈哭诉，她会__慈爱的眼神看着我说"．可知，表示伴随，用with用．选D．12．A．考查名词．A美丽．B心．C头脑．D爱．句意"让我看到里面的__"．根据上一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，身体的残缺没关系，内在美才是最美．应该是"美丽"．选A．13．C．考查搭配．A首先．B最多．C终于．D至少．句意"___，我可以抬头挺胸正视其他人"．根据上一句 Mum's love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt妈妈对我的爱和鼓励给予了我自信，让我不再怀疑自己．可知，应该是"终于"．选C．14．A．考查搭配．句意"我__学会了欣赏自己，还学会了如何付出自己的爱心"．可知，not only…but also…"不但…而且…"．固定搭配．选A．15．B．考查代词．A我们的．B你的．C他的．D他们的．句意"抬起__头来"．根据11空后一句Hold your head up high and face the world昂起你的头面对世界．可知，是"你的"．选B．4．Thanksgiving Day was near．The Grade 7 teacher asked her students to （16）C a picture of something for which they were thankful．People celebrated the （17）A with turkey and other traditional goods of the season．So，（18）D of her students' pictures were about them．However，Jack made a（19） kind of picture．Jack was not the same as other boys．He always looked sad．When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was （20）A，he drew a hand．Other students were all very（21）in the picture．Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer，because farmers feed （22）D．Another suggested a police officer，because the police （23）and care for people．Still （24）A guessed it was the hand of God，for God feeds us．And so the （25）C went on until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself．When the children had gone on to other subjects，she stopped at Jack's desk and asked him （26）D it was．The little boy looked up and said in a（27）D voice，"It's yours，teacher．"She remembered the times she had taken his hand and（28）A with him here or there，as she had with the other students．She often said，"（29）C my hand，Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil．"Jack was most thankful for his （30）C hand．16．A．print B．find C．draw D．take17．A．festival B．week C．night D．Sunday18．A．little B．none C．few D．most19．A．nice B．different C．same D．best20．A．thankful B．pleased C．sorry D．afraid21．A．sad B．interested C．careful D．angry22．A．chickens B．dogs C．cats D．turkeys23．A．hurt B．protect C．harm D．smile24．A．another B．other C．others D．the other25．A．tile B．speech C．discussion D．talk26．A．what B．where C．which D．whose27．A．high B．low C．hard D．beautiful28．A．walked B．said C．sang D．taught29．A．Touch B．Look C．Take D．Push30．A．mother's B．classmate's C．teacher's D．friend's．【分析】本篇文章主要讲述了感恩节即将来临，老师要求她的学生画他们所给恩的对象的图片．大部分的学生画了有关火鸡和传统的季节食物的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，由此而展开的讨论．【解答】16 C根据下文When asked to draw a picture of something，he drew a hand推测选C．同时考查ask sb．to do sth．这个短语的用法．A打印；B发现；D拿走17 A根据上文Thanksgiving Day was near及下文with turkey and other traditional goods，得知人们庆祝感恩节这个节日．B星期；C晚上；D周日18 D根据下文Jack was not the same as other boys推测只有Jack画了一只手而没有画有关火鸡等的图片，因此大部分学生都画了老师要求的，故答案为D．A少的；B没有一个；C少的，没有几个的；D大部分的19 B道理同18题．be different相当于be not the same不同的．A漂亮的；C相同的；D最好的20 A 根据上文a picture of something for which they were thankful得知答案为A感恩的．B满意的；C对不起；D害怕的21 B 根据文章意思大部分人都画了有关火鸡的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，及下文Whose hand could it be推测学生对这幅图片很感兴趣be interested in，故答案为B．A悲伤的；C小心的；D生气的22 D 根据前文庆祝感恩节，人们多用火鸡等来庆祝，很多学生画了这样的图片，由此联想到火鸡是有农民喂养的，故答案为D．A小鸡；B狗；C猫23 B 根据前文警官及后文 care for people关心人民，and表并列，推测警察是保护人民的，故答案为B保护．A伤害；C损害；D微笑24 A 根据前文one和another的叙述，这里填another，表示三者或三者以上，故答案为A．B另外的；C 另外的人或物；D两个当中的另一个25 C 根据前文几个同学的猜想，因此讨论在继续，故答案为C讨论．go on 继续．A标题；B演讲；D谈话26 D 根据前文几个同学的讨论，这只手到底是谁的，因此老师走到Jack旁边问是谁的，故答案为D．A什么；B哪里；C哪一个27 D 根据后面Jack对他的老师的手很感激．推测他回答老师的提问时用一种甜美的美妙的声音，故答案为D．A高的；B低的；C困难的28 A 根据意思和固定短语walk here and there走来走去的表达，故答案为A．B说；C唱；D教29 C 根据后文Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil推测用的是手，故答案为take拿走，答案为C．A触摸；B看；D推30 C 根据前文It's yours，teacher．"推测答案为C，即老师的手．A妈妈的；B同学的；D朋友的5．（1）A a small farm in Mexico，there are （2）D schools．A bus is the school．The driver of the bus is the teacher．It's a school bus，but it doesn't take the children （3）D school．It just goes round from place to place，and sometimes it comes to this farm．The bus will stay here （4） three months．The farmers （5）A it a school on wheels （车轮）．Every time when the bus comes，the farmers will come，running to （6）C，shouting and laughing．They warmly welcome the school bus．When the bus is on the farm，in the （7）A，the teacher teaches the small children．In the afternoon，the（8） children come to have their lessons because they （9）C work in the morning．At night，the fathers and mothers come to school．They want （10），too．How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!（1）A．On B．Across C．At D．Over（2）A．a few B．some C．many D．no（3）A．go to B．from C． /D．to（4）A．in B．for C．after D．during（5）A．call B．calls C．make D．makes（6）A．her B．him C．it D．them（7）A．morning B．noon C．afternoon D．evening（8）A．big B．bigger C．small D．smaller（9）A．can B．may C．must D．should（10）A．learn B．to learn C．learned D．learning【分析】本文章主要讲述了在墨西哥的一个小农场里，没有学校．公共汽车是学校．公共汽车的司机是老师．这是校车，但不带孩子上学．它只是从一个地方到另一个地方，农民们多么希望有一天他们的农场能有一所真正的学校！【解答】（1）A 考查介词．A．On在上面 B．Across对面 C．At在…D．Over超过，根据a small farm，可知在农场上用介词on，故选A．（2）D 考查副词．A．a few一些 B．some一些 C．many很多 D．no没有，根据A bus is the school．公交车就是学校，说明没有学校，故选D．（3）D 考查介词．A．go to去B．from来自C．/ D．to到…，根据take the children…school，是只把学生带到学校．take sb to…把某人带到…故选D．（4）B 考查介词．A．in在里面 B．for为了 C．after在…之后 D．during在…期间，根据The bus will stay here…three months，是指公交车在那停留三个月．for接时间段．故选B．（5）A 考查动词．A．call称呼 B．calls称呼，第三人称单数形式 C．make制造 D．makes 制造，第三人称单数形式，根据The farmers…，it a school on wheels （车轮）．是指农民称呼它为车轮，故选A．（6）C 考查代词．A．her她 B．him她 C．it它 D．them他们，根据the bus comes，可知此处是指人们跑向公交车，用it代替，故选C．（7）A 考查名词．A．morning早晨 B．noon中午 C．afternoon下午 D．evening晚上，根据后文的because they （9）C work in the morning，可知此处说的是早晨．故选A．（8）B 考查形容词．A．big大B．bigger更大C．small小D．smaller更小，根据the…children come to have their lessons，结合语境，可知此处是指较大的孩子来上课，故选B．（9）C 考查情态动词．A．can可以B．may可能C．must必须D．should应该，根据In the afternoon，the…children come to have their lessons because they…work in the morning．可知此处是指：下午，较大的孩子来上课，因为早上他们要干活，故选C．（10）B 考查动词．A．learn学习，动词原形B．to learn不定式C．learned过去式D．learning动名词，根据want，可知want to do sth想做某事，故选B．6．Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died．His mother found it difficult to provide for the（1）of a large family，but still everything was left in her care．By good （2）A，however，she tried to do well and also to send Henry，the oldest，to school，and to buy him the books as he needed．At one time，however．Henry（3） a grammar book in order to join a class in that study，but his mother could not help him （4）C the money to buy it．He was very worried about it，and went to bed with a （5）A heart，thinking what could be done．As soon as he woke in the morning，he found that a deep snow had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing strongly．He （6）D，ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his（7）to clear their path around his house．The （8）C was accepted．When he had （9）A completed this work，and received his（10）D，he went to another place for the same （11），and then to another，（12）C he had earned enough money to buy a grammar．When school began，Henry was in his （13）C，the happiest boy there，ready to begin the（14）D in his new book．From that time on，Henry was always the（15）A in all his classes．Because he had the will，he always found the way．（1）A．suppose B．support C．suggest D．survive（2）A．management B．imagination C．competition D．conversation （3）A．bought B．wanted C．read D．went over（4）A．for B．as C．with D．like（5）A．heavy B．strong C．kind D．light（6）A．shouted B．climbed C．lay D．rose（7）A．orders B．services C．tools D．wishes（8）A．exercise B．invitation C．order D．excuse（9）A．carefully B．never C．angrily D．hurriedly（10）A．thanks B．gift C．praise D．pay（11）A．money B．purpose C．time D．neighbour（12）A．if B．because C．until D．since（13）A．home B．hand C．seat D．office（14）A．game B．plan C．talk D．lesson（15）A．first B．second C．last D．worst【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了亨利大约七岁的时候，他的父亲去世了，他的母亲发现很难养活这么一个大家庭．有一次亨利想要一本语法书，但他的妈妈没有钱给他买．在早晨醒来时，他发现下了深深的雪．他决定为邻居服务扫雪从而赚得买书的钱，自此他认识到只要努力就没有做不成的事情．【解答】（1）B．考查名词．A．suppose假设 B．support支撑 C．suggest建议 D．survive 幸存，根据when his father died，可知他的爸爸去世了，所以他的妈妈很难"支撑一个大家庭"，故选B．（2）A．考查名词．A．management管理B．imagination想象力C．competition竞争D．conversation 谈话，根据she tried to do well and also to send Henry，可知，通过良好的管理，她设法把事情办得很好．故选A．（3）B．考查动词．A．bought买B．wanted想要C．read读D．went over仔细检查，根据in order to join a class ，可知他想买一本语法书，故选B．（4）C．考查介词．A．for为了 B．as作为 C．with带有 D．like像，根据help him…可知是help with帮助某人做某事，固定搭配，故选C．（5）A．考查形容词．A．heavy重的B．strong强壮的C．kind善良的D．light轻的，根据He was very worried about it，可知，他非常着急，所以带着一颗"沉重的"心．故选A．（6）D．考查动词．A．shouted大喊B．climbed爬C．lay躺D．rose骑，根据ran to the house of a neighbor，可知他激动的"大喊"，跑到邻居家里，故选D．（7）B．考查名词．A．orders命令B．services服务C．tools工具D．wishes希望，根据offered his…to clear their path around his house，可知是指：他提供服务，清理他们家周围的道路．故选B．（8）C．考查名词．A．exercise锻炼 B．invitation邀请 C．order订单 D．excuse借口，根据语境，他打算给邻居清理积雪换取报酬．所以这个"订单"被接受了．故选C．（9）A．考查副词．A．carefully认真地B．never从不C．angrily生气地D．hurriedly匆忙地，根据he had…completed this work，可知是指他"认真地"的完成了他的工作．故选A．（10）D．考查名词．A．thanks感谢B．gift礼物C．praise赞美D．pay报酬，根据前文The （8）C was accepted，可知这是交易，所以他收到了他的报酬，故选D．（11）B．考查名词．A．money钱B．purpose目的C．time时间D．neighbour邻居，根据he went to another place for the same…，结合语境，可知他又去了另一家，为了相同的"目的"，故选B．（12）C．考查连词．A．if是否；如果B．because因为C．until直到D．since自从，根据…he had earned enough money to buy a grammar．可知，他去了一家又一家，"直到"赚够了语法书的钱，故选C．（13）C．考查名词．A．home家B．hand手C．seat座位D．office办公室，根据后文ready to begin the（14）D in his new book ，可知他坐在他的座位上准备上课，故选C．（14）D．考查名词．A．game游戏 B．plan计划 C．talk交谈 D．lesson功课，根据ready to begin the…in his new book，可知是指他准备他新书的"课程"，故选D．（15）A．考查形容词．A．first第一B．second第二C．last最后D．worst最差，根据Because he had the will，he always found the way，因为他有决心，他总能找到方法．可知总是班里第一名．故选A．7．Mary was ill，so she went to see （1）D．"Doctor，I'm not feeling （2）these days，" said Mary．"Every time I carry something heavy，it is easy for me to feel （3）A．Last time when I went hiking with my classmates to Huaguoshan，I had to （4）once a few minutes．"The doctor looked over her （5）C．At last he said，" （6）C serious，but I'm afraid you are eating too much．" "I don't understand．What does the doctor mean？" Mary asked （7）C．Looking at her face，the doctor understood what Mary was thinking about．He smiled to her and said， "I mean you eat （8） food．""Oh!You mean I'm too fat．That's a problem，" said Mary．"What should I do？" "The answer is easy，" said the doctor． "My advice is：if you want to be thinner and （9）C，you shouldn't eat so much food and you should also do much exercise．If you don't follow（听从） my advice above （10）A can help you to become healthy．"（1）A．her mother B．the teacher C．her friend D．the doctor（2）A．terrible B．well C．happy D．ill（3）A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．happy（4）A．lie down B．have a rest C．eat food D．stand up（5）A．actively B．quietly C．carefully D．softly（6）A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything（7）A．her B．him C．herself D．himself（8）A．too many B．too much C．too little D．too few（9）A．strong B．fit C．healthier D．smarter（10）A．no one B．nothing C．none D．anything【分析】略【解答】DBABCCCBCA8．Dear Millie，Thank you for（36）C me about Halloween．We also have （37）C festivals，and I like Spring Festival best．Spring Festival is the most important festival in （38）．It's to celebrate the lunar calendar's new year（农历新年）．（39）A the evening of the Spring Festival，（40）get together and have a big meal．In many places people like （41）fireworks．（42）C are the most traditional food．（43）like the festival very much，because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes．They can also get some （44）from their parents or relatives．People put New Year scrolls （对联）on the wall for good fortune．The Spring Festival lasts about two （45）long．People relatives and friends with the words"Have all your wishes"．People enjoy the Spring Festival，during this time they can have a good rest．Lots of love，Wendy36．A．saying B．talking C．telling D．speaking37．A．few B．little C．some D．a little38．A．Japan B．China C．America D．Australia39．A．In B．On C．At D．From40．A．Families B．Friends C．Classmates D．Workers41．A．let off B．to let off C．leting off D．let of42．A．Noodles B．Dumplings C．Turkeys D．Pumpkins43．A．Boys B．Girls C．Children D．People44．A．presents B．money C．clothes D．books45．A．days B．weeks C．months D．Years．【分析】略【解答】CCBBA BBCBB9．My（41）A home is in the country （乡下）．The air there is fresh and it is （42）．My house is very beautiful．（43）A at least three floors．There is a river （44）A my house and behind（45）is a big garden．I can（46）A trees and flowers in it．I like（47）C green everywhere and green is my（48）color．I like to work in the（49）and fish in the river．I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．How （50）A we are！根据短文内容，选择填空：41．A．dream B．day C．dreams D．night42．A．quite B．quiet C．quietly D．quitely43．A．There are B．There is C．Have D．Has44．A．in front of B．in the front C．under D．on45．A．them B．it C．I D．my parents46．A．grow B．make C．read D．do47．A．saw B．look C．to see D．to look48．A．best B．favourite C．like D．faith49．A．park B．garden C．house D．home50．A．happy B．happily C．please D．unhappy．【分析】文章讲述了作者梦想的家是在农村，并介绍了在农村自由自在的生活状态．【解答】41．A 考查名词，A．dream梦想B．day天C．dreams梦想（复数）D．night晚上，根据题干home is in the country （乡下），可知表达的是我的梦想的家是在农村，此处是名词用作形容词，用单数形式，故选A．42．B 考查形容词，A．quite相当；完全B．quiet安静的（形容词）C．quietly安静地（分成）D．quitely错误表达，根据The air there is fresh 空气比较新鲜，推出没有车辆尾气的污染，此处是形容词，结合选项故，应该是安静的，故选B．43．A 考查there be句型，A．There are 有（表示某地有某物）B．There is有（表示某地有某物）C．Have有（人有）D．Has 有（人有），根据at least three floors，可知是我的房子有三层楼，用there be句型，处处是复数形式，故选A．44．A 考查短语，A．in front of在…前面（外部的前面）B．in the front在前面（内部的前面）C．under在下面 D．on在上面，根据题干There is a river（44）Amy house，推出河应该在家的前方，在外部的前面，故选A．45．B 考查代词，A．them他们B．it它C．I我D．my parents 我的父母，根据is a big garden，可知是在家的后面是个花园，家用代词it代替，故选B．46．A 考查动词，A．grow种植 B．make制造 C．read读 D．do做，根据trees and flowers in it，推出是在花园里种花种树，故选A．47．C 考查动词，A．saw看到，原形 B．look看，原形 C．to see看到，不定式 D．to look 看，不定式，根据green everywhere，可知是指我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，look是不及物动词，应该用look at，故排除B D；结合like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C．48．B 考查形容词，A．best最好的B．favourite最喜欢的C．like喜欢D．faith信仰，根据前文I like（47）C green everywhere 可知我喜欢看到到处都是绿色，推出绿色是我最喜欢的颜色，故选B．49．B 考查名词，A．park公园B．garden花园C．house房子D．home家，根据I like to work in the，结合前文在花园里种花种树，推出是在花园里劳动，故选B．50．A 考查形容词，A．happy开心的（形容词）B．happily开心地（副词）C．please请D．unhappy不开心的，根据I'd like to invite my friends at my home．Then we can chat and play games．可知跟朋友一起聚会、聊天、做游戏，应该是很开心的，此处是形容词，故选A．10．Bob and Sue are in the same school，（1）A they are in different（2）A．They go to school on weekdays．（3）D school，Bob and Sue often play games with（4）D friends．Class begins（5）C eight in the morning．Now Bob and Sue are in their own（自己的）classrooms．They are listening to their（6）D．Bob's studying English．His teacher is talking（7）C English．Sue's（8）A a Chinese class．Her teacher is talking（9）writing．They study hard．They love their teachers and they like their（10）C．（1）A．but B．and C．or D．when（2）A．classes B．class C．lesson D．lessons（3）A．By B．When C．To D．At（4）A．his B．her C．other D．their（5）A．about B．in C．at D．on（6）A．friends B．father C．teacher D．teachers（7）A．with B．at C．in D．for（8）A．having B．listening C．getting D．sitting in（9）A．at B．about C．for D．like（10）A．home B．family C．school D．clothes【分析】本文讲述的是Bob 和Sue 在同一所学习，但是不在同一个班级，他们学习都很努力并得到了老师们的喜爱．【解答】AADDC DCABC1．A．考查连词及语境理解．前句说Bob和Sue同校，但下句意思指"他们不在同一……"，故连词应用but表示转折，选A．2．A．考查名词及语境理解different意为"不同的"，常修饰复数名词．本题在lessons和classes两个名词之间，应选A项classes，表示他们虽同校但不同班．故选A．3．D．考查介词及语境理解表示"在校时"，介词用at．容易混淆的是A项的In也可以表示"在……范围"，若用in，则school前须加冠词，但即使这样，也不能用来叙述学生在校时的情况．故选D．4．D．考查代词及语境理解本题检测学生对物主代词的用法，由于主语是Bob和Sue，为第三人称复数，故相应的物主代词应该用their．即选D项．5．C．考查介词及语境理解本句意思是：早晨八点开始上课，表示在几点钟介词应用at；其余选项中的介词均不适用．故选C．6．D．考查名词及语境理解由于Bob和Sue在不同的班级，当然由不同的教师任教，他们听的是不同教师的课，teacher应该用复数形式．故选D．7．C．考查介词及语境理解在英语课上老师讲的当然是英语，表示"用英语讲话"，介词用in．故选C．8．A．考查动词及语境理解本题意思是，Sue在上语文课．表示上课，英语表达是have a class，故选C．9．B．考查介词及语境理解在课上，老师正在讲授写作，表示所谈论的内容，动词talk 后接about，其余选项中的介词不表示此意．故选B．10．C．考查名词及语境理解句意表达了他们热爱老师，与老师相对应的是学校，而不是家或衣服，这些与题意无关，故选C．11．It is very important to stay（1）．I have a neighbor．She is an old lady．She can do all the housework，（2）newspapers，watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new．I often see（3）A do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening．She looks young and beautiful（4）C she is over seventy．Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked（5）D she kept so young and healthy．She replied（6）C a smile．I have a secret of staying young and healthy．It is quite（7）C．Keep your mind active，take an interest in the world（8）you，and learn at least one new thing every day．Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as（9）D as you can．Don't。
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1．My mom once told me that after I learned to say "Mama" and "Dada"，my（1）C word was "no!" Sadly，I used that word too（2）as a boy．I didn't want to eat my vegetables．I didn't want to go to（3）on time．I didn't want to work in the garden．I didn't want to help my mom and grandma with （4）D．In other words，I was a little naughty（淘气）．Being the youngest of three sons，I said "no" a lot more than I should have．When I grew up，I （5）C to say "yes!" a lot more．I can remember making the bed and cleaning the house．I felt really （6）D to help my mom and grandma．I can remember studying hard to get good grades in school and the pride（骄傲） in my parents' eyes（7）C I got into high school．I can remember learning that saying "yes" could（8）A more joy into my life than saying "no" ever did．Even now，I am still learning （9）C to say "yes"．I still often say "no"．My only advice （建议） to you is not to（10）C as long as I did．Say "yes" to life．Say "yes" to love．Say "yes" to helping others and making this world a better place． "Yes'' may only be a word，but it can change your life．（1）A．first B．second C．third D．another（2）A．never B．often C．sometimes D．seldom（3）A．park B．bed C．zoo D．work（4）A．teamwork B．homework C．problems D．housework（5）A．remembered B．stopped C．began D．forgot（6）A．worried B．sad C．tired D．happy（7）A．before B．if C．when D．so（8）A．bring B．take C．carry D．invite（9）A．who B．what C．how D．where（10）A．try B．notice C．wait D．leave【分析】本文作者通过自己的经历说明一个道理：多说"是"，少说"不"．对别人说"是"会让你的生活变得愉快．"是"可能只是一个词，但它可以改变你的生活．【解答】（1）C．形容词辨析．A第一；B第二；C第三；D另一个；根据前面 I learned to say "Mama" and "Dada我学会了说"妈妈"和"爸爸"，后面应该是第三个是不，故答案是C．（2）B．副词辨析．A从不；B经常；C有时；D很少；根据下文I didn't want to eat my vegetables．I didn't want to go to（3）on time．I didn't want to work in the garden．I didn't want to help my mom 可知经常说"不"，too often经常，故答案是B．（3）B．名词辨析．A公园；B床；C动物园；D工作；根据后面on time，应该是不想按时睡觉，go to bed睡觉，故答案是B．（4）D．名词辨析．A团队合作；B作业；C问题；D家务；根据I didn't want to help my mom and grandma with 不想帮助妈妈和奶奶，应该是做家务，故答案是D．（5）C．动词辨析．A记得；B停止；C开始；D忘记；根据上文描述，经常说"不"，这里长大后，应该是开始说"是"，故答案是C．（6）D．形容词辨析．A担心；B伤心；C累；D开心；根据语境，to help my mom and grandma帮助妈妈和奶奶应该很开心，故答案是D．（7）C．连词辨析．A在…之前；B如果；C当…时；D所以；根据语境，应该是我记得我为了在学校取得好成绩而努力学习，也记得我进入高中时父母眼中的骄傲．when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是C．（8）A．动词辨析．A带来；B拿；C携带；D邀请；根据I can remember learning that saying "yes" could前面说学习说"是"，应该是给作者带来了乐趣，故答案是A．（9）C．连词辨析．A谁；B什么；C怎样；D哪儿；根据Even now，I am still learning （9）to say "yes"．应该是学习如何说"是"，故答案是C．（10）C．动词辨析．A尝试；B注意；C等待；D离开；根据下文Say "yes" to life．Say "yes" to love．Say "yes" to helping others and making this world a better place． "Yes'' may only be a word，but it can change your life．及全文，可知我给你的唯一建议是不要像我那样等太久（要早学会说"是"），故答案是C．2．Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you! （36）D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way． I am not good at （37）C you my feelings face to face， so I'm writing to show my deep （38） for you．You are not rich or famous． But in my heart， you are one of the greatest （39） in the world．I' m proud（骄傲）of you．You are （40）A interested in fame or wealth（名利）．But you often （41）Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork． You work（42） as a manager in your company（公司）．The smile on your face shows you are （43）A with our family． You take good care of my grandparents．You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays．Now I am sorry to say I didn't （44）D you my love before， but I am thankful for what you have done for me．I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）C now I can let you know how much I love you．Wish you happiness forever!Yours，son 36． A． In B． At C． By D． On37． A． talking B． saying C． telling D． speaking38． A． pleasure B． love C． dream D． advice39． A． mothers B． fathers C． brothers D． sisters40． A． never B． often C． already D． always41．A． give B． make C． drive D． get42． A． quite B． hard C． only D． nearly43． A． happy B． kind C． sad D． angry44． A． bring B． take C． carry D． show45． A． Or B． But C． So D． Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达．大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一．他的爸爸总是努力地工作．他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意．他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习．大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉．为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢．为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴．【解答】36．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A． in 在……里B． at 在……（时间点，地点）C． By直到，通过（方式）D． On在……上面；在某一天；根据后面this special day特殊的一天，具体某一天．故选D．37．C 考查动名词及语境的理解．A．talking谈论B．saying 说（后面是说的话）C．telling告诉D． speaking讲（语言）；根据 I am not good at （37）you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法，告诉想法．故选C．38．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A高兴；B爱；C梦想；D建议；根据前面是爸爸的生日，应该是展示我对你的爱，故选择B．39．B 考查名词及语境的理解．A妈妈；B爸爸；C兄弟；D姐妹；根据上文，David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一，可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪．故选B．40．A 考查副词及语境的理解．A．never从不B．often经常；C．already已经D．always总是；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人．故选A．41．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A给；B使；C开；D得到；根据后面to school，应该是开车送我去上学，故选择C．42．B 考查副词和语境的理解．A非常，相当；B硬，努力；C仅仅；D几乎，差不多；根据前面work工作，应该是努力工作，故选择B．43．A 考查形容词和语境的理解．A开心；B和蔼；C伤心；D生气；根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上，应该是开心的；故选择A．44．D 考查动词及语境的理解．A带来；B拿；C携带；D展示；you my love before，应该是向你展示我的爱，故选择D．45．C 考查连词及语境的理解．A或者；B但是；C所以；D然后；根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father．（45）now I can let you know how much I love you．我很幸运，我有这样一个伟大的父亲．（45）现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你．因果关系，故选择C．3．A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it．He asked the students， "How much do you think this glass （1）A？""Fifty grams!""One hundred grams!""One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered．"I don't know （2）C，" said the teacher． "What would happen if I held it up like this for （3）D minutes？"" （4）A，" the students said．"OK．What would（5）if I held it up like this for an hour？""Your（6）would ache，" said a student．"You are right．Now what would happen（7）C I held it up for a day？""Your arm would go numb（麻木的）．You（8）A have to go to the hospital!" said another student（9）all the students laughed．"Very good．But during all this，did the weight of the glass （10）D？" asked the teacher．"No．""Then（11）caused the pain and numbness？"The students were puzzled（困惑的） and couldn't give any answers．"What should I do now to get rid of（摆脱） the（12）C？" asked the teacher again．"Put the glass down!" said a student．"（13）A!" said the teacher．"Life's problems are something like this．Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK．Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache．Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb．You will not be able to do anything．"It's （14）C to think of the challenges or problems in your life．But what's even more important is to "put them （15）D" at the end of every day．（1）A．weighs B．costs C．grows D．wins（2）A．too B．also C．either D．yet（3）．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few（4）A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something（5）A．take care B．take place C．take action D．take part（6）A．nose B．arm C．finger D．head（7）A．though B．before C．if D．because（8）A．may B．should C．must D．need（9）A．but B．and C．so D．or（10）A．choose B．pass C．start D．change（11）A．who B．what C．where D．when（12）A．stress B．mood C．pain D．sadness（13）A．Exactly B．Luckily C．Simply D．Clearly（14）A．special B．different C．important D．wrong（15）A．in B．out C．up D．down【分析】本文讲述了一位老师给他的学生讲述人生道理的故事．这位老师把杯子举在手中，不论举多长时间，它的重量不会改变．但是，如果长时间的这样做，就会对身体不好．人生中的难题也是这样，有时你需要放下．【解答】1．A．考查动词及语境的理解，weighs称重，costs值……钱，grows生长，种植，wins赢得，根据答语 "Fifty grams!"可知这里询问：这个杯子的重量．故选：A．2．C．考查副词及语境的理解，too也，用于肯定句或问句句末，also也，用于肯定句句中，either也，用于否定句句末．yet仍然，还，根据"Fifty grams!" "One hundred grams!" "One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered．可知学生们在讨论杯子的重量．由此可以推断这里指"老师也不知道杯子的重量．"故选：C．3．D．考查词语辨析，little少的，几乎没有的，表示否定含义，a little有一点，表示肯定含义．little和a little后接不可数名词，few几乎没有的，表示否定含义，a few有几个，表示肯定含义，few和a few后接可数名词复数，根据 "What would happen if I held it up like this for …minutes？"可知：如果我像这样举杯子几分钟会发生什么事？minutes分钟，可数名词复数，故选：D．4．A．考查不定代词及语境的理解，nothing什么也没有，表示否定意义，anything一些，任何东西，用于否定句和问句，everything每样东西，一切，something一些，用于肯定句，根据"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes？"以及下文"OK．What would take place f I held it up like this for an hour？"可知这里指"如果像这样举杯子几分钟，不会发生什么事情．"故选：A．5．B．考查动词词组辨析，take care保重，当心，take place发生，举行，take action采取行动，take part in参加，根据上文"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes？"可知这里考查happen的同义词，这里指"如果我这样坚持一个小时会怎么样？"故选：B．6．B．考查名词及语境的理解，nose鼻子，arm胳膊，finger手指，head头，根据下文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day？" Your arm would go numb．可知：如果我举杯子一天的话，我的胳膊会麻木．由此可知What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour？"Your …would ache"如果我像这样举杯子一个小时会怎么样呢？你的胳膊会疼痛．故选：B．7．C．考查连词及语境的理解，though虽然，引导让步状语从句，if如果，引导条件状语从句，before在……之前，引导时间状语从句，because因为，引导原因状语从句，根据上文提示What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour？"可知这里要用if引导条件状语从句，意思为"如果我举杯子一天会怎么样？"故选：C．8．A．考查情态动词及语境的理解，may可能，should应该，must必须，need需要，根据上文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day？"可知："如果我举杯子一天会怎么样？"下文回答可能发生的事．Your arm would go numb（麻木的）．You…have to go to the hospital你的胳膊会麻木．你可能会上医院．have to不能和should，must和need连用．故选：A．9．B．考查连词及语境的理解，but但是，表示转折关系，and和，表示并列关系，so因此，引导因果关系，or或者，表示选择关系，根据"Your arm would go numb（麻木的）．You may have to go to the hospital!" said another student …all the students laughed．可知："你的手臂会麻木．你可能得去医院！"另一个学生说着，所有的学生都笑了．这里表示并列关系，故填：B．10．D．考查动词及语境的理解，choose选择，pass经过，start开始，change改变，根据But during all this，did the weight of the glass …？" asked the teacher．以及答语 "No．"可知：在这期间，玻璃杯的重量没有变化．故选：D．11．B．考查疑问词及语境的理解，who谁，询问人，what什么，询问事物，where哪里，询问地点，when什么时候，询问时间，根据 "Then…caused the pain and numbness？"以及答语 The students were puzzled and couldn't give any answers．可知："那么，疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢？" 学生们困惑不解，无法给出任何答案．在句子中充当主语，指代事物，故选：B．12．C．考查名词及语境的理解，stress压力，mood情绪，pain疼痛，sadness悲伤，根据上文根据 "Then what caused the pain and numbness？"可知："那么，疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢？"由此可知这里"What should I do now to get rid of（摆脱）the …？" asked the teacher again．以及答语 "Put the glass down!" said a student．指"现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛？"老师又问．""把杯子放下！"一位学生说．故选：C．13．A．考查副词及语境的理解，exactly （答语，表示赞同或强调正确）一点不错，正是如此，完全正确；luckily幸运的是，simply简单地，简直，clearly清楚地，根据上文"What should I do now to get rid of the pain？" asked the teacher again． "Put the glass down!" said a student．可知："现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛？"""把杯子放下！"由此可知"…" said the teacher．"Life's problems are something like this．Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK．Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache．Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb．You will not be able to do anything．"老师认为这个答案完全正确．故选：A．14．C．考查形容词及语境的理解，special特别的，different不同的，important重要的，wrong错误的，根据 It's …to think of the challenges or problems in your life．以及下文But what's even more important is to …可知这里指：思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的．故选：C．15．D．考查副词及语境的理解，in在……里面，put …in把……放进去，out在外面，put out扑灭，up向上，put…up张贴，down向下，put…down放下，记下，根据前面提到"Put the glass down!" said a student．放下杯子．这里引申为放下人生的难题．结合句意：思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的，但更重要的是在每天结束的时候把它们"放下"．故选：D．4．There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills． She seemed to know（1）D in the world． All the children liked to go and ask her questions．She（2）gave the right answers．There was a naughty（淘气的） little boy among the children． He didn't believe the woman was the（3）D person in town．One day he caught a little（4）and held it in his hands．Nobody（5）A it．Then he gathered his friends around．"Let's trick the old woman，"he said．"I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands．（6）C， she'll answer that I have a bird． Then I'll ask her whether（是否） the bird is alive or dead（死的）． If she says the bird is dead， then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly（7）． If she says the bird is alive，then I'll（8）A kill it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be（9）C．"The children thought it was a clever（10）A． So they went to the woman's house． "Granny， we have a question for you，"they all shouted，"（11）is in my hands？"the little boy asked．"Why， it must be a bird，"the old woman answered．"Is it alive or dead？"the boy asked again．The old woman（12）C for a moment and then answered，"It is as you wish，my child．"（1）A． something B． nothing C． some things D． everything（2）A． sometimes B． always C． never D． seldom（3）A． smart B． smarter C． best D． smartest（4）A． dog B． bird C． cat D． fish（5）A． saw B． looked C． liked D． listened（6）A． At last B． For example C． Of course D． Instead of（7）A． back B． away C． home D． there（8）A． quickly B． carefully C． friendly D． easily（9）A． right B． good C． wrong D． bad（10）A． plan B． bird C． news D． trip（11）A． Why B． What C． Who D． Which（12）A． laughed B． sang C． thought D． cried【分析】文章主要描述了一位智者和一群小孩的故事．小孩子为了考验智者，出了一道难题，让智者回答，智者聪明的回答了这个问题．【解答】1．D 代词辨析．A一些；B没有什么；C一些事情；D所有的；根据前面There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills从前，有一位博学的老妇人住在山上，后面应该知道所有的事情，故答案是D．2．B 副词辨析．A有时；B总是；C从不；D极少；根据上文博学多才，这里She（2）gave the right answers，应该是孩子们的问题总能给出正确的答案，故答案是B．3．D 形容词辨析．A聪明的；B更聪明的；C最好的；D最聪明的；根据He didn't believe the woman was the（3）person in town结合语境，应该是不相信她是最聪明的，故答案是D．4．B 名词辨析．A狗；B鸟；C猫；D鱼；根据下文the bird 可知是鸟，故答案是B．5．A 动词辨析．A看见；B看；C喜欢；D听；根据 Nobody（5）it．应该是没有看见它，强调结果，故答案是A．6．C 短语辨析．A最后；B例如；C当然；D代替；根据前面问题，这里 she'll answer that I have a bird应该是肯定回答是鸟，故答案是C．7．B 副词辨析．A后面；B离开；C家；D那儿；根据then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly，张开手，活的鸟应该是fly away飞走，故答案是B．8．A 副词辨析．A快速地；B小心地；C友好的；D容易地；根据If she says the bird is alive， then I'll（8）kill it 前面说智者回答是活的，后面应该是快速杀死它，故答案是A．9．C 形容词辨析．A对的；B好的；C错的；D坏的；根据Either way，she'll be结合上文，应该是无论如何，智者都会回答错误，故答案是C．10．A 名词辨析．A计划；B鸟；C新闻；D旅行；根据The children thought it was a clever 孩子们应该是认为这是个好计划，故答案是A．11．B 疑问代词辨析．A为什么；B什么；C谁；D哪个；根据，is in my hands？"应该是我手里是什么？故答案是B．12．C 动词辨析．A笑；B唱；C想；D哭；根据The old woman（12）for a moment and then answered，应该是想了一会回答，故答案是C．5．Books come to life in Australia once a year，when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school．They are （36）A part in Book WeekEach year （37）A August，schools and libraries across Australia （38）C a week celebrating this big activity．（39）C dresses up in costumes，even the teachers．Many dress up as characters from books or （40），like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter．Others dress up as famous （41）heroes to celebrate this country's history．"It's a fun way to focus on （42）D and the children really enjoy it，whether they like reading or not．．"said an Australian junior school teacher．Some students do a lot （43）A the best costume．Sydney costume shop owner NikkiYeaman said Book Week was her shop's （44）time of year for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，"Mrs．Yeaman said．" And we can （45）D have enough stock （库存）of Matilda's blue dress．She is so popular （46）the TV show，but also because the adults still love the books．Book Week is a（47）C time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．According to Gail Erskine，"Books （48）children to read about other places in the world…and escape（逃离） their own （49）A and learn empathy（共鸣）about another character．"She also said the basics of reading started from " age zero"and that the key was （50）C a good picture book．36．A．taking B．attending C．joining D．meeting37．A．in B．on C．at D．to38．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay39．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one40．A．cinemas B．films C．libraries D．magazines41．A．American B．Australian C．British D．Canadian42．A．teaching B．learning C．listening D．reading43．A．to have B．have C．having D．had44．A．easiest B．busiest C．hardest D．funniest45．A．always B．usually C．often D．never46．A．instead of B．because of C．such as D．for example47．A．funny B．hard C．great D．excited48．A．make B．allow C．hope D．let49．A．world B．family C．parents D．friends50．A．find B．found C．finding D．finds【分析】文章介绍了澳大利亚的读书周，并介绍了读书的好处和意义以及如何阅读．【解答】36．A 考查动词，A taking 带走B．attending参加C．joining加入D．meeting遇到，根据part in ，可知是短语take part in参加，固定短语，故选A．37．A 考查介词，A．in在里面 B．on在上面 C．at在…D．to 到…，根据August，可知月份前用介词in，故选A．38．C 考查动词，A．take带走B．cost花费C spend花费D．pay付款，根据动词celebrating ，可知是句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事，故选C．39．C 考查代词，A Someone某人 B．Anyone任何人 C．Everyone每人 D．No one 没人，根据 even the teachers．甚至老师，说明所有的学生，甚至老师都穿着礼服，故选C．40．B 考查名词，A．cinemas电影院B．films电影C．libraries图书馆D．magazines杂志，根据like Snow White，Peter Pan and Harry Potter，可知是指书或者电影，故选B．41．B 考查形容词，A．American美国的B．Australian澳大利亚的C．British英国的D．Canadian加拿大的，根据文章开始Books come to life in Australia once a year，推出是澳大利亚的英雄，故选B．42．D 考查动词，A teaching教B learning学C．listening听D reading读，根据后文whether they like reading or not不管他们喜欢不喜欢阅读，推出此处指的是阅读，故选D．43．A 考查动词，A to have有，不定式 B．have原形C having动名词 D．had过去式，根据Some students do a lot…the best costume，可知此处是不定式表目的，故选A．44．B 考查形容词，A．easiest最容易的B．busiest最忙的C hardest最努力的D．funniest 最滑稽的，根据for children buying costumes" Harry Potter is a good strong book theme（主题） for boys and girls，推出很多学生买服装，所以是服装店最忙的时候，故选B．45．D 考查副词，A always总是 B．usually通常 C．often经常 D．never 从不，根据She is so popular ，可知受欢迎的就很畅销，不会有库存，故选D．46．B 考查短语，A．instead of代替B because of因为C such as例如D．for example例如，根据后文 but also because …而且也因为…，推出此处是指原因"因为"，故选B．47．C 考查形容词，A funny滑稽的 B hard努力的 C．great伟大的 D．excited 激动的，根据Book Week is a…time to get children away from screen and back to the basics of reading a good book．结合想想，推出句意：图书周是让孩子远离屏幕回到书本的好时间，故选C．48．B 考查动词，A．make使…B．allow允许；给予C．hope希望D．let让…，根据to read ，可知make，let后接动词原形，故排除A D；结合句意：书本可以让学生了解世界其他地方，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．故选B．49．A 考查名词，A world世界B family家人C parents父母D．friends朋友，根据escape （逃离） their own ，结合选项，可知是指远离他们自己的世界，和书中的角色产生共鸣，故选A．50．C 考查动词，A find找到，原形 B found过去式 C．finding动名词 D．finds三单式，根据the key was…a good picture book，关键是找到一本好的图书，此处是动名词作表语，故选C．6．Thanksgiving Day was near．The Grade 7 teacher asked her students to （16）C a picture of something for which they were thankful．People celebrated the （17）A with turkey and other traditional goods of the season．So，（18）D of her students' pictures were about them．However，Jack made a（19） kind of picture．Jack was not the same as other boys．He always looked sad．When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was （20）A，he drew a hand．Other students were all very（21）in the picture．Whose hand could it be？One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer，because farmers feed （22）D．Another suggested a police officer，because the police （23）and care for people．Still （24）A guessed it was the hand of God，for God feeds us．And so the （25）C went on until the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself．When the children had gone on to other subjects，she stopped at Jack's desk and asked him（26）D it was．The little boy looked up and said in a（27）D voice，"It's yours，teacher．"She remembered the times she had taken his hand and（28）A with him here or there，as she had with the other students．She often said，"（29）C my hand，Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil．"Jack was most thankful for his （30）C hand．16．A．print B．find C．draw D．take17．A．festival B．week C．night D．Sunday18．A．little B．none C．few D．most19．A．nice B．different C．same D．best20．A．thankful B．pleased C．sorry D．afraid21．A．sad B．interested C．careful D．angry22．A．chickens B．dogs C．cats D．turkeys23．A．hurt B．protect C．harm D．smile24．A．another B．other C．others D．the other25．A．tile B．speech C．discussion D．talk26．A．what B．where C．which D．whose27．A．high B．low C．hard D．beautiful28．A．walked B．said C．sang D．taught29．A．Touch B．Look C．Take D．Push30．A．mother's B．classmate's C．teacher's D．friend's．【分析】本篇文章主要讲述了感恩节即将来临，老师要求她的学生画他们所给恩的对象的图片．大部分的学生画了有关火鸡和传统的季节食物的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，由此而展开的讨论．【解答】16 C根据下文When asked to draw a picture of something，he drew a hand推测选C．同时考查ask sb．to do sth．这个短语的用法．A打印；B发现；D拿走17 A根据上文Thanksgiving Day was near及下文with turkey and other traditional goods，得知人们庆祝感恩节这个节日．B星期；C晚上；D周日18 D根据下文Jack was not the same as other boys推测只有Jack画了一只手而没有画有关火鸡等的图片，因此大部分学生都画了老师要求的，故答案为D．A少的；B没有一个；C少的，没有几个的；D大部分的19 B道理同18题．be different相当于be not the same不同的．A漂亮的；C相同的；D最好的20 A 根据上文a picture of something for which they were thankful得知答案为A感恩的．B满意的；C对不起；D害怕的21 B 根据文章意思大部分人都画了有关火鸡的图片，而Jack却画了一只手，及下文Whose hand could it be推测学生对这幅图片很感兴趣be interested in，故答案为B．A悲伤的；C小心的；D生气的22 D 根据前文庆祝感恩节，人们多用火鸡等来庆祝，很多学生画了这样的图片，由此联想到火鸡是有农民喂养的，故答案为D．A小鸡；B狗；C猫23 B 根据前文警官及后文 care for people关心人民，and表并列，推测警察是保护人民的，故答案为B保护．A伤害；C损害；D微笑24 A 根据前文one和another的叙述，这里填another，表示三者或三者以上，故答案为A．B另外的；C 另外的人或物；D两个当中的另一个25 C 根据前文几个同学的猜想，因此讨论在继续，故答案为C讨论．go on 继续．A标题；B演讲；D谈话26 D 根据前文几个同学的讨论，这只手到底是谁的，因此老师走到Jack旁边问是谁的，故答案为D．A什么；B哪里；C哪一个27 D 根据后面Jack对他的老师的手很感激．推测他回答老师的提问时用一种甜美的美妙的声音，故答案为D．A高的；B低的；C困难的28 A 根据意思和固定短语walk here and there走来走去的表达，故答案为A．B说；C唱；D教29 C 根据后文Jack．We'll go outside．"Or，"Let me show you how to use your pencil推测用的是手，故答案为take拿走，答案为C．A触摸；B看；D推30 C 根据前文It's yours，teacher．"推测答案为C，即老师的手．A妈妈的；B同学的；D朋友的7．I did something wrong when I was six years old．"Which one of you did this？" Dad （1）C．We all looked down at the step．There（2）A child's handwriting there．I was very afraid．I hoped （3）D could see it．Could he guess it was me？When he asked me，I （4）D． "Not me，Dad．" My sister and brother also said （5）A．To find out who really wrote on the（6）A，Dad gave us each a piece of（7）C and a pencil， "I would like each of you to write down what you see on the step．" I tried my best to （8）C differently．I didn't want Dad（9）D it was me．He picked up our pieces of paper and looked at（10）．"Because no one will tell me who did it，I will punish （惩罚） you all．"But as the youngest of the（11）C children，I wasn't（12） to tell the truth．（13）A I just stood there and said nothing．"I （14）C it．" My sister stood forward and answered．So only she was punished．We didn't talk about that day for many years．But I always felt（15）A because of it．（1）A．heard B．invited C．asked D．checked（2）A．was B．were C．is D．are（3）A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody（4）A．lie B．lay C．laid D．lied（5）A．no B．yes C．please D．sorry（6）A．step B．wall C．table D．bed（7）A．cake B．bread C．paper D．leaf（8）A．sing B．dance C．write D．read（9）A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know（10）A．it B．them C．him D．her（11）A．one B．two C．three D．four（12）A．enough brave B．brave enough C．enough afraid D．afraid enough （13）A．So B．Because C．Or D．But（14）A．does B．do C．did D．will do（15）A．sorry B．afraid C．pleased D．amazed【分析】本文是一个小故事．作者讲述自己六岁时做错了什么．当她爸爸问是谁在台阶上乱涂乱画的，她不敢承认，最后她姐姐子站出来承认自己做的．只有她受到了惩罚．多年以后，作者总是为此感到抱歉．【解答】（1）C 考查动词辨析．A．heard听说；B．invited邀请；C．asked询问；D．checked检查．根据上文I did something wrong when I was six years old．（我六岁时做错了什么．）可知爸爸问："你们谁做的？"结合句意可知填asked；句意：爸爸问："你们谁做的？"选C．（2）A 考查be动词．本句是there be句型，be动词形式是就近原则，handwriting （笔迹）是不可数名词，可知be动词使用单数，可知排除B和D（复数）；本文讲述过去发生的事情，本文时态主要是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时，填was；句意：那里有孩子的笔迹．选A．（3）D 考查不定代词．A．everybody每一个人，所有人；B．somebody某人，一般用于肯定句；C．anybody任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；D．nobody没有人，无人．根据上文I was very afraid．（我很害怕．）可知"我希望没人能看见它"，句意：我希望没人能看见它．可知选D．（4）D 考查动词辨析．A说谎，原型；B说谎，过去式；C．lay放的过去式；D说谎，过去式；根据When he asked me可知时态是一般过去时，结合语境不是我，可知作者说谎了，故选D．（5）A 考查词义辨析．A．no不，不是；B．yes是的；C．please请；D．sorry对不起．根据上文When he asked me，I lied．"Not me，Dad．"（当他问我的时候，我撒谎了．"不是我，爸爸．"）结合句中also（也）可知我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我"．结合句意可知填no；句意：我姐姐和哥哥也说"不是我"．选A．（6）A 考查名词辨析．A．step台阶；B．wall墙壁；C．table桌子；D．bed床．根据第2段第2句We all looked down at the step．（我们都低头看着台阶．）可知"在台阶上写的"；结合句意可知填step；句意：为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．"选A．（7）C 考查名词辨析．A．cake蛋糕；B．bread面包；C．paper纸；D．leaf叶子．结合句意可知填paper；句意：为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．"选C．（8）C 句A．sing唱歌；B．dance跳舞；C．write写；D．read阅读．根据上文"为了找出到底是谁在台阶上写的，爸爸给了我们每人一张纸和一支铅笔，"我希望你们每个人都把你在台阶上看到的写下来．""可知"尽力写得不一样．"结合句意可知填write；意：我尽力写得不一样．考查动词辨析．选C．。