仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总

1 仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总 2017-11-20 九年级上册(重点短语、句型和语法) Unit1 The Changing World Topic1 Our country has developed rapidly.

【重点短语和句型】 1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快

2. come back from 从......回来 3. have/has been to 去过 4. have/has gone to 去了 5. not...any more 再也不... 6. take photos 照相 7. by the way 顺便问一下 8. take part in 参加 9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界 10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事 11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活 12. describe...in detail 详细描述 13. give support to 支持... 14. see...oneself 亲眼看见 15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系 2

16. far away 遥远的 17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的... 18. not only...but also 不仅...而且... 19. make progress 取得进步 20. more than/over 多于 21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善 22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(别)做某事 23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人(别)做某事 24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事 25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的 27. why not do sth.=why don’t you do sth 为什么不做某事 28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事 29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事 30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事

【重点语法】 现在完成时

一. 现在完成时的基本结构 肯定句:主语+have/has+Ved (动词的过去分词)+其他 否定句:主语+have/has+not+Ved (动词的过去分词)+其他 一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+Ved (动词的过去分词)+其他 3

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他),把划线词去掉

二. 现在完成时的用法 1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在。 I have already posted the photo.

我已经邮寄出了照片。 现在完成时常用的时间状语,如already(肯定句句中), yet(否定句/疑问句句尾), just, before, recently, still, lately, never等。 2. 现在完成时也可用来表示动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻,持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续下去。 He has lived here since 1978.

自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿。(动作起始于1978年,一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去。) 此种用法常与for(+时间段, since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 有些瞬间动词可变为延续动词: go out----be out

finish----be over open----be open die----be dead buy---have fall ill---be ill 4

come back----be back catch a cold----have a cold

Topic2 The population in developing countries is growing faster. 【重点短语和句型】 1. get lost 迷路

2. a couple of 一些,几个 3. with the development of 随着...的发展 4. with the help of... 在...的帮助下 5. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 其中之一/最...的其中之一 6. each other 互相 7. call/ring sb.up 给某人打电话 8. at least 至少 9. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事 10. What happened to sb? 某人发生某事? 11. take place 发生 12. because of 因为,由于 13. be strict with sb./in sth. 对某人/某事严格要求 14. carry out 执行 15. thousands/millions/hundreds of 成千上万/无数的/成百上千... 16. two thousand/million/hundred 两千/百万/百(具体数字后面不加s) 17. half of... 一半... 5

18. two thirds 三分之二 19. be short of 短缺... 20. so far 到目前为止 21. be known/famous for 因...而闻名 22. be known/famous as 作为...而闻名 23. thanks to 幸亏... 24. have a long way to go 有很长的路要走 25. a town called... 一个叫做...的镇 26. fewer than/less than 少于 27. places of interest 名胜古迹 28. be interested in 对...感兴趣 29. such as 例如... 30. look/smell/sound/feel/taste+形容词 看/闻/听/摸/尝起来... 31. such a/an+形容词+sb./sth 如此...的人/物 32. take sb. to sp 带某人去某地 33. keep up with 赶上 34. have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 35. have a population of... 有...的人口 36. What's the population of...? ...有多少人口? 37. want to do sth. 想要做某事 38. hate to do sth 讨厌做某事 39. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 6

40. have(no)chance/time to do sth. 有机会/时间做某事 41. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 42. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 43. be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 44. work well in doing sth. 在...方面起到显著作用

【重点语法】 常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently. e.g. 1. I have just called you. 2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No, I’ve never been to any European countries. 3. ——Have you seen him yet? ——Yes, I have seen him already.

Topic3 The world has changed for the better. 【重点短语】 1. with the money 用这些钱

2. so that 为了,以致于 3. so...that... 如此...以致于... 4. in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上 5. come for a visit 来参观 7

6. in need 在困难时 7. decide on sth. 决定某事 8. provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 9. feel good about... 对...有信心 10 lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 11. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物 12. at the same time 与此同时 13. talk on the phone 在电话中交谈 14. take drugs 吸毒 15. pay for 付款 16. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物 17. at home and abroad 在国内外 18. send sb. to sp. 送某人去某地 19. send for sb. 派人去请某人 20. aim to do sth. 目的是做某事 21. decide(not)to do sth. 决定(不)做某事 22. finish doing 结束做某事 23. How do you like.../What do you think of...? 你觉得...怎么样? 24. sb.spend st.in doing sth=It takes sb.st. to do sth. 某人花费...时间做某事 25. sb.spend some money on sth.=sb.pay some money for sth. 某人花费...钱买某物 26. so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 表示后者情况与前者一样(表肯定)

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仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2知识点总结

仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2知识点总结

仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2知识点总结Unit 2 Knowledge Summary in Renai English Grade 9Introduction:In the first term of the ninth grade, students studying English using the Renai edition textbook encounter various topics and language skills. Unit 2 focuses on topics like "Invitations," "Talking about Hobbies," and "Making Comparisons." This knowledge summary aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the key points covered in this unit.Vocabulary:1. Invitations: In this section, students learn phrases to invite others formally and informally. Key phrases include "Would you like to...?," "How about...?," and "Why don't we...?" Mastering these phrases allows students to express invitations in different contexts confidently.2. Hobbies: To discuss hobbies, students learn essential vocabulary related to various recreational activities. Some examples include "photography," "playing musical instruments," "collecting stamps," and "painting." By understanding these hobby-related terms, students can engage in meaningful conversations about their interests.Grammar:1. Comparatives and Superlatives: The unit introduces the concept of making comparisons and using comparatives and superlatives to describe people, things, and actions. Students learn the structure and usage rules for comparative and superlative forms, such as adding -er and -est to adjectives and using "more" and "most" for longer adjectives.2. Modal Verbs: Modal verbs are further explored in Unit 2, with a focus on how to use them to make suggestions and ask for permission or advice. Students learn phrases like "Could I...?" and "What should I...?" to express these concepts effectively.Reading:The reading passages in this unit contribute to students' language comprehension and expose them to various texts. These texts cover topics like weekend plans, interviews with athletes, and describing personal hobbies. By reading and analyzing these passages, students improve their reading skills, develop vocabulary, and gain cultural knowledge.Listening:Unit 2's listening exercises aim to enhance students' listening skills and expose them to a range of English accents. The audio materials consist of dialogues related to invitations, hobbies, and making comparisons. By practicing listening to different accents and responding appropriately, students can improve their overall listening comprehension.Speaking:The speaking activities in this unit enable students to practice expressing their preferences, making comparisons, and inviting others. They provide opportunities for peer interaction, group discussions, and information sharing. These activities encourage students to use the vocabulary and grammar they have learned in a more practical and communicative way.Writing:Unit 2 incorporates writing tasks that allow students to demonstrate their ability to express ideas coherently and grammatically. Topics include writing about hobbies, describing exciting weekend plans, and comparing different things or activities. By completing these writing tasks, students enhance their writing skills and reinforce key vocabulary and grammar structures.Conclusion:Unit 2 of the Renai edition English Grade 9 textbook provides students with an extensive range of knowledge and skills. By understanding and mastering the vocabulary, grammar, reading, listening, speaking, and writing components covered in this unit, students can significantly improve their English language proficiency. Regular practice and taking an active approach to engage with the material will further enhance their language skills and confidence.。

仁爱英语九年级上册各单元知识点归纳汇总

仁爱英语九年级上册各单元知识点归纳汇总

Unit 1 Topic 1 重点词组I. 照相1.take photos …向……学习from…2.learn 详细地3.in detail 为了4.in order to 为……提供帮助…5.give support to 亲眼所见某物 6.see sth. oneself 与……保持联系7.keep in touch with 各种各样的8.sorts of 取得进步9.make progress 拟定,起草10.draw up 由于11.thanks to 重点句型II. 在一处我看到了孩子们为1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss. 残忍的老板干活。

我对他们深表同情。

2. I felt sorry for them. ? 你去过哪里,简3. Where have you been, Jane? 她去古巴当志愿者了。

4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. 铃响了。

5. There goes the bell. 虽然我没有时间去旅6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 行,但是我仍然感到很开心。

现在我们国家发展迅速。

7. Now our country has developed rapidly. 语法III. 动词的过去分词have/has+现在完成时态的构成:助动词1. e.g. You have just come back from your hometown. :现在完成时态的句式2. e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. t seen him for a long time. ’(2) I haven (3) Where have you been?——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——(4) t. ’Yes, I have. / No, I haven 的区别have/has gone 与3. have/ has been 表示已经去了某地 have/has goneto sp.表示曾经到过某地——have/has been to sp. 1e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer. Unit 1 Topic 2 重点词组I. 迷路1. get lost 彼此2. each other 至少3.at least 发生4take place 因为5because of 对某人严格要求6.be strict with sb. 实行7.carry out 缺乏8.be shortof 采取措施做某事9.take measures to do sth. …10.be known a s 作为……而著名…在……方面起作用11.work well in doing 一些12.a coupleof 跟上,赶上13keep up with 重点句型II. ? 你已经找到他了吗1. Have you found him yet? 我也如此。

仁爱版英语九年级上册重点句子梳理汇总

仁爱版英语九年级上册重点句子梳理汇总

仁爱版英语九年级上册重点句子梳理汇总Unit 1Topic 11.Did you have a good summer holiday? 你暑假过得好吗?2.You have just come back from your hometown. 你刚刚从你的家乡回来3.How was your trip? 你的旅行怎么样?4.Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 我的家乡发生巨大的变化5.Where have you been? 你去了哪里?6.There were so many people that I couldn’t find a good place to take photos.有如此多的人以至于我无法找到一个拍照的好地方7.I have been to an English summer school to improve my English.我去了一个英语暑期学校提高我的英语.8.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will be back tomorrow.她去了古巴当志愿者,她明天将会回来.9.There goes the bell. 铃声响了.10.Long time no see= I haven’t seen you for a long time. 好久不见.11.What a wonderful experience!多么棒的经历啊!12.It makes me happy to help others.=To help others makes me happy.帮助其他人使我开心.13.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 虽然我没有时间旅行,我仍然感到很开心14.She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years. 她已经住在北京超过四十年15. Big families were crowded into small houses. 大的家庭挤在小房子里16.Few children had the chance to receive a good education. 很少孩子们有机会获得良好的教育17.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. 自从改革开放以来中国发展地迅速.18.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008Olympic Games.北京已取得了迅速进步,它已经成功地举办了2008年北京奥运会.19.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在展望未来是非常重要的.20.Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives. 休闲活动在人们的生活中起重要作用.Topic 221.What a large population!人口多么多啊!22.Which country has the largest population?哪一个国家拥有最多的人口?23.China has the largest population in the world.中国拥有世界中最多的人口24.What’s the population of the USA?美国的人口有多少?25.The population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries. 发展中国家的人口比发达国家的人口来得多26. The population of China is larger than that of India. 中国的人口比印度多.27. Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population. 幸运的是,中国为了控制人口已经实施了独生子女政策.28.It is difficult for lots of people to find jobs.对于许多人来说找工作是非常困难的29.So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population.到目前为止,我们的政府已经采取许多措施去控制人口Topic 330.You have been in New York for a long time. 你在纽约很长一段时间.31.How do you like living there?=What do you think of living there? 你觉得住在那儿怎么样32.You will get used to it very soon if you come. 如果你来,你将很快适应它.33.The streets used to be dirty, but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.街道过去很脏,但是自从我几年前来这儿,这个城市已经改善许多.34.As a matter of fact, it’s a wonderful place to live. 事实上,它是一个居住的好地方35.I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves. 我认为对于这些人来说自我感觉良好是很重要的36.The world has changed for the better. 世界变得更好了.37.Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children. 希望工程在教育和孩子们的健康方面做出了重要贡献.38. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情Unit 2Topic 11.Pollution has caused too many problems. 污染已经引起太多问题.2.What a mess!多么脏乱啊!3.The flowers and grass have gone. 花草消失了.4.What a shame! 多么遗憾啊/多么可惜啊!5.There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.有许多化学工厂正往溪水里排放废水.6.What has happened here? 这儿发生了什么?7.What’s wrong with you?= What’s the matter with you?你怎么啦?8.It’s difficult for me to breathe.对我来说呼吸是困难的.9.How long have you been like this?你像这样多久了?10.I have been like this since last week. 我自从上周来就像这样.11.H ave you seen a doctor? 你看医生了吗?12.W ith less pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. 有较少人口,我们的宇宙将变得更环保,我们的健康将越来越好13.L et’s be greener people. 让我们成为环保者Topic 214.The wind outside is blowing strongly. 外面的风刮得猛烈15.How strongly the wind outside is blowing!外面的风刮得多么猛烈啊!16.What bad weather!多么糟糕的天气啊!17.People have cut down too many trees.人们砍倒太多树.18.As a result, a lot of rich land has changed into desert. 结果,许多肥沃的土壤变成沙漠19.Trees can stop/prevent/keep the wind from blowing the earth away. 树可以防风固沙20.Trees can also stop/prevent/keep the water from washing the earth away. 树也可以阻止水冲走土壤.21.Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants. 砍倒树木对人类,动物和植物是有害的.21. Cutting down too many trees is harmful to the environment.= Cutting down too many trees is bad for the environment.=Cutting down too many trees does harm to the environment.砍倒太多树木对环境有害22.Some animals are in danger of dying out completely. 一些动物完全处于灭绝的危险.23.Humans have come to understand the importance of protecting animals.人类已经开始意识到保护动物的重要性.24.We should do our best to protect animals.我们需要尽我们最大努力去保护动物.25.As a result, air pollution has become a serious problem.结果,空气污染已经成为一个严重的问题.26.None of us likes pollution. 我们当中没有人喜欢污染27.We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there.我们不应该到处乱扔垃圾28.Don’t spit anywhere in public.不要在公共场所随地吐痰29.Don’t walk on grass or pick flowers.不要践踏草丛摘花30.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.每个人应该关心野生动物多种树31.We should do everything we can to protect the environment.我们必须做一切我们能够做的事去保护环境.Topic 332.What can we do at home to protect the environment? 在家里我们能够做什么去保护环境?33.My main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment. 我的主要工作是帮助传播关于保护环境的信息.34.We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.我们应该使用纸的两面并重复使用塑料袋.35.Noise is a kind of pollution and it’s harmful to our hearing.噪音是一种污染,它对我们的听力有害.36.Work hard, of you will fail the exam. 努力学习,否则你将考试不及格.37.Nodding the head means agreement while shaking the head means disagreement. 点头意味着同意而摇头意味着不同意.38.Hurry up,or you will miss the bus. 赶快,否则你将错过公交车.39.He has failed several times, but he never gives up. 他几次失败了,但是他从不放弃.=Although/Though he has failed several times, he never gives up.40.Would you like to be a greener person?你想要成为环保者吗?41.First, you ought to shut off the electricity when you leave a room.第一,当你离开房间时,你应该关掉电.42.Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel a short distance.第二,如果你短途旅行,你最好步行或者骑自行车而不是乘公交车或者出租车.43.Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping.第三,当你去购物时要带布袋44.Don’t use plastic bags.不要使用塑料袋45.When you go shopping, you’d better take a cloth bag instead of using plastic bags. 当你去购物时,你最好带一个布袋而不是使用塑料袋.46.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难47.Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于言辞/事实胜于雄辩48.We cut down too many trees, so lots of rich land has changed into desert.我们砍倒太多树木,因此许多肥沃的土地已经变成沙漠.49.Pollution has caused many serious problems.污染已经引起许多严重的问题50.We should plant more trees, reduce the waste we produce, recycle the waste paper and soft-drink cans, and ride bikes to reduce air pollution. 我们应该多种树,减少我们所生产的废物,回收废纸和软饮料罐,骑自行车去减少空气污染.51.I think we should try to be greener people to protect our earth.我觉得为了保护我们的地球,我们应该努力成为环保者.52.After all, we have only one earth.毕竟,我们只有一个地球.53.People use the wind to produce electricity./ People use the wind for producing electricity. 人们用风生产电.54. The wind is used to produce electricity/ The wind is used for producing electricity. 风被用于生产电.55.Forests are the lungs of the earth. 森林是地球的肺.56.Without forests, the earth cannot breathe.没有森林,地球无法呼吸.Unit 3Topic 11.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world. 迪斯尼被来自全世界数以百万的人所喜欢2.Are you ready for your trip? 你准备好旅游了吗?3.I can’t wait to fly there! 我迫不及待要飞到那里去4.You’ll have a good chance to practice English there. 你将有好机会在那儿练习英语.5.English is spoken as the main language in America.英语在美国被作为主要语言来说6.English is also widely used throughout the world now. 英语现在也在全世界被广泛使用7. Try your best and work much harder from now on. 尽全力,从现在开始要更努力学习!8. I’m going to Cuba on business tonight. 我今晚将去古巴出差9. Have you seen my passport? 你看见我的护照了吗?10.Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba? 在古巴英语被作为官方语言来说吗?11.Spanish is spoken as the official language in Cuba. 在古巴,西班牙语被作为官方语言来说.12. Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating? 对你来说,有麻烦交流是可能的吗?13.If necessary, I’ll ask an interpreter for help. 如果必要的话,我会请翻译帮忙14.Have a good trip 旅途愉快15. I wish you success. 我祝你成功.16.Many kids have trouble getting along with their parents nowadays. 许多孩子们如今和他们的父母亲相处有困难.17. The flowers are watered by him every day. 花每天被他浇.18. The cake is divided into pieces by her. 蛋糕被她分成几块19. The carrots are dug by the rabbit. 胡萝卜被兔子挖20. The baby is laid in the bed by the woman. 这个小孩被这个妇女放置在床上21.Many problems are caused by the large population. 许多问题是由众多人口造成的22. Fuwa is loved by people. 福娃被人们喜爱23.It’s clear that the English language is becoming more important.很明显,英语语言正在变得更重要.24.What’s more, English is used in many different fields of life,such as business, tourism and technology. 而且,英语被应用到许多不同的生活领域,比如商业,旅游业和技术业.25.Many English signs are often seen in public. 在公共场所经常看见英语标识26. Besides, you can enjoy interesting films if you can understand English. 除此之外(此外),如果你懂英语,你就能欣赏有趣的电影.27. The English language plays an important part in our lives. 英语语言在我们的生活中起重要作用.28. English has become widely used around the world. 英语在全世界已经变得广泛被使用29.The American computer and Internet industry have taken the leading position in the world. 美国电脑和互联网行业在世界上处于领先地位30.China ,a country with the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. 中国,一个在世界中有最多人口的国家,自从20世纪70年代以来已经鼓励更多的人学习英语.31.Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular with Chinese people. 自从20世纪90年代,英语学习已经受中国人欢迎.32.Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded asa very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world. 现在,学生们被要求学习英语,英语的学习在中国还有在世界的其它地方被认为是一个非常重要的行业.Topic 233.Michael and Kangkang are going to see them off. 麦克和康康打算为他们送行34.I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我无法相信我即将飞到迪斯尼35.Michael sees a stranger putting out his hand with his thumb raised. 迈克尔看见一个陌生人伸出他的手,大拇指朝上36. What’s up? 什么事?37. The stranger is asking for a ride. 陌生人正请求搭便车38.Could you please give me a ride to the airport? 你能让我搭便车去机场吗?39.Get on, please. 请上车40.What time is your flight? 你的航班是几点?41. No need to worry. 没必要担心42.I hope I won’t have much difficulty in communication. 我希望我在交流方面不会有许多困难.43. Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me. 无论何时你需要帮助,都可以发邮件或打电话给我.44.In Japan, we bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect. 在日本,我们打招呼时会彼此鞠躬,以示尊敬.45.In Canada, we wave as a sign of peace and friendship. 在加拿大,我们彼此挥手以示和平和友谊46. I think that is known as body language.我认为那就是以身体语言而出名.47.We use body language to communicate how we feel, even if there is silence. 我们使用身体语言去交流我们感觉如何,尽管有沉默.48.I wonder if body language means the same thing in all cultures.我想要知道身体语言是否在所有的文化里,意味着同样的事情.49.It’s a secret.是个秘密50. calm down 冷静下来51.I’m just kidding. 我只是开玩笑52.Body language means different things in different cultures.在不同的文化里,身体语言意味着不同的东西53.However, in India, men often hold hands as a sign of friendship.然而,在印度,人们经常握手以示友谊.54.Some things have different meanings in different cultures.一些东西在不同的文化里有不同的意思55.But in western countries, dogs are considered (to be) honest and good friends of humans.但是在西方国家,狗被认为是最忠诚的动物,是人类的好朋友56.As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. 众所周知,龙在中国文化里非常重要.57.In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. 在古时候,龙被当作强壮和奇妙的生物58.The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. 古代的皇帝把他们自己比作龙.59. Rose is regarded as a symbol of love . 玫瑰被当作是爱的象征60.People think the rose also stands for peace, courage and friendship.人们认为玫瑰花还代表和平、勇气和友谊61.He compared his love to a red rose.他把他的爱比作红色的玫瑰花62.What’s the meaning of the word? 这个单词是什么意思?=What do you mean by the word?63.The English language has changed a lot in the past few centuries. 在过去的几个世纪里英语已经改变了许多64. He has difficulty understanding what the teacher said. 他有困难理解老师所说的话.Topic 365. Could you make yourself understood in the USA? 在美国别人能明白你说的话吗?66. I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there.我无法和那儿的人们进行长对话.67.I know oral English is very important, but I dare not speak English in public. 我知道口语是很重要,但是我不敢在公共场合说英语.68.I always feel sleepy in English classes. 我在英语课上总是想睡觉69. It’s very difficult for me to remember new words. 对我来说记住新单词太难了.70.I’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but it seems that I haven’t made any progress. 我已经一整周努力学习英语,但是似乎我没有取得任何进步.71.It seems that I haven’t made any progress, though I work hard. 虽然我努力学习,但是似乎我并没有取得任何进步72. I don’t know what to do . 我不知道要做什么.73.At times I feel like giving up. 有时,我想放弃74.The teacher advised students to keep a diary in English. 老师建议学生们用英语写日记.75.Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well? 你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗?76.How to improve my English was my biggest problem. 如何提高我的英语是我的最大问题77.Could you please tell me how to improve my reading ability? 你能告诉我如何提高我的阅读能力吗?78.Do more reading. Try to guess the meanings of new words, and get the main idea of the article. 多做阅读. 努力猜测新单词的意思,得到文章的主要大意.79.I dare not answer questions in class because I’m afraid of making mistakes. 我不敢在课上回答问题因为我害怕犯错误.80.Don’t be shy. Think about your answer, take a deep breath and smile, and then answer the question. Smiling is always helpful. 不用害羞. 考虑你的答案,深呼吸,微笑,然后回答问题. 微笑总是有帮助的.81.He is thinking about where to go. 他正考虑去哪里?82.He asks Kangkang what to do. 他问康康该做什么.83.He forgot what time to meet them. 他忘记几点去见他们84.He can’t decide which one to buy. 他无法决定要买哪一个.85.He is wondering whether to go to the party. 他正想知道是否要去派对86.She is wondering which dress to buy. 她正想知道要买哪一条裙子.87. It’s an honor to talk with all of you here.很荣幸在这里和大家一起交流88.Joining the English club is a good way to improve English.加入英语俱乐部是提高英语的好方法.89. She advised us to read a good English newspaper. 她建议我们阅读好的英语报纸.90. I’m sure that you will make great progress as long as you stick to them. 我确信只要你坚持学习英语,你就会取得巨大进步.91.Keeping a diary in English is a good way to improve your writing. 用英语写日记是一种提高你的写作的好方式.92.As long as you stick to learning English, you will succeed. 只要你坚持学习英语,你就会成功93.He is afraid of answering questions in English class.他很害怕在英语课堂上回答问题.94.Could you tell me what time to start tomorrow? 你能告诉我明天什么时候出发吗?95. I think previewing can help us better understand a new lesson. 我认为预习可以帮助我们更好的理解一节新课96.I also take a lot of notes in class.我也在课上做许多笔记.97.Miss Wang always advises us to review our lessons before doing homework. 王老师总是建议我们在做作业前复习功课.98. Good study methods can help us achieve better results with less effort. 好的学习方法可以帮助我们用较少的努力获得更好的结果.99.Listening to English songs is a good way to improve English. 听英语歌曲是一种提高英语的好方式100.The teacher advises us to watch English movies.老师建议我们看英文电影.Unit 4Topic 11. I was not allowed to play computer games last night. 昨晚我不被允许玩电脑游戏2.It’s bad for your health if you spend too much time on them. 如果你花太多时间在他们,对你的健康有害3.--Who made the model rocket? 谁制作这个火箭模型?--It was made by me. 它是由我制作的.4.--What’s it made of? 它是由什么制成的?--It’s made of metal. 它是由金属制成的.5. Do you know what a rocket is used for? 你知道一个火箭被用于做什么吗?6. It’s used for sending satellites or spaceships into space. 它用于将卫星或宇宙飞船送入太空.7. I wish I could go into space some day. 我希望我有朝一日可以进入太空8. I hope your dream will come true.=I hope you will realize your dream.=I hope your dream will be realized.=I hope you will make your dream come true. 我希望你的梦想会实现9.--What’s the lock made of? 锁由什么制成?-- It’s made of metal. 它是由金属制成的10. --What’s the lock used for? 锁被用来做什么?--It’s used for locking the door.锁被用来锁门.11.--What’ s the paper made from? 纸由什么制成的?--It’s made from wood. 纸由木头制成的.12. --What is the paper used for? 纸被用来做什么?-- It’s used for writing on. 它被用于写字13. --What is a laptop made of? 手提电脑由什么制成?--It’s made of plastic. 由塑料制成.14.-- When and where was the laptop developed?笔记本电脑是什么时候在哪里被研发?--It was developed in Japan in 1985.它是在1985年在日本研发的.15.The light bulb is widely used by people everywhere. 电灯泡被世界各地的人们广泛使用.16.Do you know when the light bulb was invented? 你知道电灯泡什么时候被发明吗?17. Who invented it? 谁发明了它?=Who was it invented by? 它被谁发明的?18.It’s said that he invented more than two thousand things during his life. 据说他的一生中发明了二千多件的东西19.An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things.一个发明可能是一个新的产品或者一种做事情的新的方式20.Inventions come about in many ways. 发明以许多方式出现21.Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. 发明是有趣和令人激动的,每个人都可能是一个发明家.22.There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process. 在发明过程中有一些可供遵守的简单的步骤.23.You can have wild and crazy thoughts. 你可能有疯狂的想法.24.Careful planning is important in the invention process. 仔细的计划在发明过程中是非常重要的.25.In the past, the stars were good guiding marks. 在过去,星星是很好的地标26. Who was GPS developed by?=Who developed GPS? GPS 是谁研发的?27.As long as the weather is good, the method /way works well. 只要天气好,这个方法就有用28. GPS is used for finding out our position. GPS 是用来确定我们的位置的29.We can use GPS at any time,in any place and in any weather to find out our position 我们可以在任何时间,任何地点,任何天气下使用全球定位系统去确定我们的位置30. It can also be used for studying the shape of the earth. 它也被用来研究地球的形状.=It can also be used to study the shape of the earth.31.The GPS is a great invention that helps us to explore our planet and discover where we are.全球定位系统是一个伟大的发明,它可以帮助我们探索我们的行星和发现我们所在的位置Topic 232.A wonderful movie will be shown tonight. 今晚将有一部精彩的电影上映.33.People will live on Mars in the future. 人们将来会在火星上生活34.We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.我们将能够做任何可以在地球上完成的事情35.When will the movie be shown/on?电影什么时候上演?36.I think we will be able to fly everywhere in the future.我认为今后我们将能够飞到任何地方37.I hope our dream of space travel will come true. 我希望我们到太空旅行的梦想能够实现.38.Many tall buildings will be built under the sea.将来房子将会建在海底.39.I don’t think aliens will be found in space. 我认为太空中将不会发现外星人40.I won’t believe there are aliens until I see them with my own eyes. 我不会相信有外星人,除非我亲眼目睹他们.41. Astronauts will travel into space and discover something new about Mars. 宇航员将傲游太空,发现与火星有关的新事物.42.I’d like to be an astronaut when I grow up 我长大后想成为一个宇航员43. However,I think you should first master some basic computer skills. 然而,我认为你应该首先掌握一些基本的计算机技能44. What are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大后想当什么?45.I’m going to be a scientist in the future. 我将来要成为一名科学家46. Let’s work hard. Then our dreams will be realized. 让我们努力学习,然后我们的梦想会实现=Let’s work hard to realize our dreams . 让我们努力学习来实现我们的梦想47. Mars is named after Mars, the Roman god of war.火星是以罗马战神马斯的名字命名的.48.The diameter is 53% as wide as that of the earth. 它的直径只有地球直径的百分之五十三49.The surface of Mars is covered by strong storms火星表面被强烈的风暴所覆盖50.The gravity on the surface of Mars is about two-fifths as strong as it is on earth.火星表面的重力大约是地球的五分之二.51.Scientists are still searching for more information about Mars.科学家们还在搜索更多关于火星的信息52.It has been two days since we landed on Mars. 我们登上火星已经两天了.53. Scientists think that there has been life on earth for millions of years.科学家们认为地球上生物已经存在了数百万年54.The sun and other seven planets are called solar system.太阳和它的七个行星被称为太阳系55.Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system.有些宇宙飞船已经飞出了太阳系.56.Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system.科学家们发射了许多宇宙飞船去探索太阳系中的其他行星.57.Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? 为什么没有其他星球的人给我们发信息呢?58.However, no one has discovered any life in space yet. 然而,还没有人发现在太空中有任何生命.Topic 359. Who is the first Chinese to travel into space?谁是第一个进入太空的中国人?60.He is our national hero who traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003.他是我们的民族英雄,他在2003年乘坐神舟五号环球地球21小时. 61.China is the third nation that sent a person into space. 中国是第三个将人送入太空的国家62.All of you must be very proud. 你们一定都很自豪吧63.What’s more, we have launched another four spaceships in the past few years. 而且,我们在过去几年已经发射另个四个宇宙飞船.64.It proves that China has made great progress in its space industry. 它证明了中国在航天工业方面已经取得了很大的进步65.I’m sure that China will send more spaceships into space. 我确信中国将送更多的宇宙飞船进入太空66.What a large crowd!多么多的人群啊!67.It’s a spaceship which was launched as China’s first lunar probe. 它是一个宇宙飞船,被当作是第一个探测器发射68.I hope I can travel to the moon one day. 我希望有一天我能去月球旅行69.I think your dream will be realized in the future. 我想你的梦想将来会实现的70.Could you please tell me some recent spaceship developments?请你告诉我一些宇宙飞船发展近况好吗?71.Spaceships which now mainly use electronic controls used to be controlled by astronauts. 现在主要使用电子控制的宇宙飞船过去是由宇航员控制的.72.Astronauts use computers to control the speed and direction of their spaceships, even temperature. 宇航员使用计算机来控制宇宙飞船的速度和方向,甚至温度73.It’s important to master computer technology. 掌握计算机技术是很重要的74.So I advise you to discover new ways to make computers serve us better.因此我建议你寻求新的方法让计算机更好地为我们服务75.There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology, business and space.毫无疑问,计算机在技术、商业和太空领域非常有用.76. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. 在计算机的帮助下,医生可以很容易地发现疾病并解决其他问题77.People often chat online instead of writing letters. 人们经常在网上聊天而不是写信78.The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village. 因特网使世界变得更小了,像一个村庄79.Not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.我们在因特网上读到的东西并非都是真实的和有益的80.In a word, computers should be used properly.总之,电脑应该被正确地使用81. So far, robots haven’t caused us any problems.到目前为止,机器人并没有给我们带来任何问题.82.We want to know if robots can think on their own/for themselves.我们想知道机器人是否能独立思考83.No one knows for certain what the world will be like in the future. 没有人知道未来世界会是什么样子的84.There is no doubt that robots will be part of our lives. 毫无疑问,机器人将成为我们生活的一部分85.People are surprised at the rapid development of robots. 人们对机器人的快速发展感到惊讶86. They will no longer be our servants, but our masters. 它们将不再是我们的仆人,而是我们的主人。

(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx

(完整版)仁爱英语新九年级上册知识点归纳.docx

Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点 6.see sth. oneself眼所某物1.take photos照相7.keep in touch with与⋯⋯保持系2.learn ⋯from ⋯向⋯⋯学8.sorts of各种各的3.in detail地9.make progress 取得步4.in order to了10.draw up起草 , 定5.give support to ⋯⋯⋯提供帮助11.thanks to由于II. 重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一我看到了孩子残忍的老板干活。

2.I felt sorry for them.我他深表同情。

3.Where have you been, Jane?你去哪里,?4.She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。

5.There goes the bell.响了。

6.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.然我没有去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。

7. Now our country has developed rapidly.在我国家展迅速。

III.法1.在完成的构成:助 have/has+ 的去分e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2.在完成的句式 :e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2)I haven ’t seen him for a long time.(3)Where have you been?(4) —— Have you ever cleaned a room?—— Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone的区have/has been to sp.表示曾到某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点8.be short of缺乏1.get lost迷路9.take measures to do sth.采取措施2.each other彼此做某事3.at least至少10.be known as ⋯作⋯⋯而著名4take place生11.work well in doing⋯在⋯⋯方面起作用5because of因12.a couple of一些6.be strict with sb.某人格要求13keep up with赶上 , 跟上7.carry out行II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet?你已找到他了?2.——I really hate to go shopping.我的确物。

仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

九年级仁爱版Unit2——Unit4知识点U2 Topic 2 I. 重点词组1. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. in the beginning 一开始4. in danger 处于危险中5. cut down 砍倒6. change sth. into sth. 把……变成……7. prevent from 防止8. greenhouse effect 温室效应9. refer to 提到10.deal with 处理11.take up 占据12.cut off 中断II. 重点句型1. As we know, none of us likes pollution. 众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。

none与no one 的区别:a)none “全无”,既可指人也可指物,后常跟of 的短语; 作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数;no one只指人,后不能跟of 的短语; 作主语时,谓语动词只用作单数。

如:He has read none of these books.(指物)这些书他一本都没看过。

None of my friends like/ likes drawing.(指人)我的朋友们没有一个喜欢画画。

No one is here.没有一个在这儿。

b)none回答how many/ much的问题;no one回答who的问题。

如:A: How many students come to school by taxi? B: None.有多少的学生搭出租车来上学?没有人。

A: How much water is there in the bottle? B: None.瓶子里有多少水?一点儿也没有。

A: Who is in the room? B: No one.谁在房中?没有人。

2、Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。

仁爱版英语九年级上册单元知识点汇总第二单元

仁爱版英语九年级上册单元知识点汇总第二单元

仁爱版英语九年级上册单元知识点汇总第二单元《仁爱版英语九年级上册第二单元知识点汇总》英语学习就像一场奇妙的冒险,而仁爱版英语九年级上册的每个单元都像是一个独特的小世界。

今天咱就好好唠唠第二单元的知识点。

先来说说单词部分吧。

这单元的单词那可是相当丰富呢。

有好多描述不同人物性格的单词,像“generous”(慷慨的),这个词可有趣了。

你想啊,要是你身边有个generous的朋友,那可就太幸福啦。

他总是愿意分享自己的东西,无论是好吃的零食还是有趣的小玩意儿。

还有“easy - going”(随和的),这种性格的人就像一阵温柔的风,和谁都能相处得很好,不会轻易生气或者计较。

记得我们班就有个这样的同学,不管小组活动怎么安排,他都笑着说好,大家都特别喜欢和他一组呢。

再讲讲这单元的语法知识。

我觉得那些关于定语从句的内容是个小难点。

比如说“who”“which”“that”的用法,可把我绕晕了好一阵子。

“who”是用来指人的,这个还好理解。

但是“which”和“that”在有些情况下容易混淆。

有时候感觉它们就像两个调皮的小精灵,在句子里乱窜。

不过呢,多做几道练习题之后,就慢慢能分清了。

就像你要给它们找到各自合适的小窝一样,“which”通常用来指物,而“that”既能指人又能指物,但是在有些特定的句子里又有不同的讲究。

这语法就像是英语世界里的交通规则,得好好遵守才能让句子这个小车子跑得顺畅。

还有课文内容里也藏着不少知识点呢。

课文里有很多关于不同文化背景下人们交往的故事。

从这些故事里我们能学到不同国家的人在社交礼仪上的差异。

比如说有些国家见面是拥抱,有些是握手,还有些是鞠躬。

这就像一个多彩的文化拼图,每一块都有它独特的样子。

而且通过学习这些课文,我们还能积累好多实用的表达。

像如何礼貌地邀请别人,怎么回应别人的邀请,这些在日常生活中可太有用啦。

要是你想去参加国际交流活动,这些知识就像是你的秘密武器,能让你在社交场合中如鱼得水。

仁爱版 九年级英语 上册 Unit 1 topic 3知识点总结

Unit 1 The Changing World 知识点总结Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.129child labor 童工30cruel wars 残酷的战争31Project Hope 希望工程32By 2012, Project Hope had raised8.73 billion yuan. 到2012年啊,希望工程已经筹集了87.3亿元。

by+时间点:到…年/月/日,常与完成时态连用。

had+动词过去分词:过去完成时。

33make a contribution to sth 在某事上做出贡献to为介词,其后跟动词ing34encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事35the poor 穷人们the+形容词:表示这样一类人36the best-known【形】最著名的37receive help from sb 接受某人的帮助38continue doing sth 继续做某事语法解析现在完成时态Ⅲ1. 概念:过去的一个动作做到现在完成了或是还会继续,并且对现在造成了一定的影响。

2. 结构:have/has+动词过去分词3. 时间标志词:①for+一段时间:有…之久了。

例:I have been in China for ten years.(have been in+地点:呆在某地)②since+时间点:自从…以来。

例:I have been in China since ten years ago.4. 短暂性动词的完成时态不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,当它需要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用时,通常要进行转化。

注意:短暂性动词转为延续性动词:come —have been in; leave—have been away from; die—have been dead; buy—have had; begin—have been on; borrow—have kept; marry—have been married; catch a cold—have had a cold; close—have been closed; join—have been a member of…; fall ill—have been ill2。

仁爱英语九年级-Unit1-topic1知识点归纳

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 1Topic1Topic 1Our country has developed rapidly. 一、重点词汇(一)词形转换1.training--train“训练”(v.)2.rapid(adj.)--- rapi dly(adv.) 3.recent(adj) --recently(adv.)4. develop (v.) -- development(n.) -- developed“发达的”;developin g“发展中的”(adj.)5.narrow(反义词) --wide(二)重点短语★SA1. haveagood summer holiday过一个愉快的暑假2.comebackfrom…从……回来3. take place发生4.have/has been to...去过……5. so...that... 如此……以至于6. improvemy English 提高我的英语水平7.by the way 顺便问一问8.have/ has been to... 已经去了★SB1. take part in参加2. volunteeractivities 志愿者活动3. in a disabledchildren’shome在一家残疾儿童养育院4. feed sb. 喂某人5. a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历6. learn…from从……当中学习7. had(no)time to do sth. 有(没)时间做……8. put on funny showsfor sb为某人表演有趣的节目9. a group of 一组,一群10. something meaningful一些有意义的事情11. do some farmwork 干一些农活★SC1. in thepast 在过去2. atpresent现在3. more than 超过,多于4. see ….oneself亲眼看见……5. living conditions 生活条件6. ring roads环形道路7.be crowed into挤在……8. have the chanceto do sth. 有机会做某事9. receive agood education接受良好的教育10. keep in touch with sb byletter ortelegram通过书信或电报与某人取得联系11. far away遥远12.the reformand opening-up 改革开放13.tallerandbrighter 又高又明亮14. satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需要15.not only…but also…不但……而且……16. enjoygoodmedical care享受很好的医疗保健17.what’s more 而且18. make rapid progress取得很大/快速进步19.succeedin doing sth成功地做某事20. rememberthe past 记住过去21. livein the present 立足现在22.dream about the future展望未来23. the course of……的过程★SD1. leisure activities休闲活动2.play an important part in在……中发挥重要作用3. playhide-and-seek捉迷藏4.play chess下棋5.in one'sspare/free time在某人空闲时6. spend ... on sth. 花费……在……上7. various kinds of各种各样8. both... and...不仅……而且……9. places of interest名胜古迹10.in theopen air 在户外二、重点句型。

最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳

最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活.2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情.3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了.5. There goes the bell. 铃响了.6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心.7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速.III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room?——Yes, I have. / No,I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of一些13keep up with赶上,跟上最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物.——So do I.我也如此.3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好.4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化.5. Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子.6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?7. ——What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster.——So it is.而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展.的确如此.8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施.III.语法:常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.e.g. 1. I have just called you.2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No,I’ve never been to any European countries.3. ——Have you seen him yet?——Yes, I have seen him already.Unit 1 Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.get used to sth./ doing sth. 习惯于……2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.break out爆发4.live a hard life 过着艰难的生活5.in need of需要6.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人7.one’s success in doing sth. 成功完成某事8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则9.take drugs 吸毒10.aim to do sth. 目的是11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里12.at home and abroad 在国内外13.pay for 付款14.thousands of 成千上万的最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳请你一定来参观.2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them.他们一旦发现有人需要帮助,就选定适当的方式来帮助他们.3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的.4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好.5With the money, it has built thousands of schools and trained 2,300 teachers.它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师.III.语法1.现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在.e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.2.构词法:合成词: home +work= homework派生词: use——useful, happy——unhappy仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳Unit 2 Topic 1最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. chemical factory化工厂2. pour… into…把……排放到……3. in a bad mood处在不好的情绪中4. manage to do sth.设法去做某事最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳7. no better than同…….一样差8. in pubic公开地9. all sorts of各种各样的10.in many ways 在许多方面最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.看,有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ he alth.然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染,而且有害于人类健康.III. 语法直接引语和间接引语1. Granny said,“I’m feeling even worse.”Granny said that she was feeling even worse.2. “ Do you still want to live here,Granny?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked. The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. as a result结果2. here and there到处3. in the beginning 一开始4. in danger 处于危险中5. cut down砍倒6. change sth. into sth.把……变成……7. prevent from防止8. greenhouse effect温室效应9. refer to提到10.deal with 处理11.take up 占据12.cut off中断最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染.mals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性.3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土.4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害.5. Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.我们所做的,有些对地球很好,而有些不利.6. They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失.7. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风,土就会被冲走或刮走.III. 语法不定代词:1. 定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词.2. 用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等.something , somebody, anything,anybody等作主语时,通常视为单数.当形容词修饰它们时,要放在其后.e.g. But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.Topic 3最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. not only…but also…不仅……而且……2. be supposed to 应该3. ought to 应该4. turn off关掉5. instead of代替6. on time准时7. make sure 确保8. push forward向前推9. push down向下10.pull up向上拉最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. 例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋.2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.3. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先,你离开房间时应该随手关灯.4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难.5. Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯,百说不如一做.6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡.III. 语法并列句:由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成.结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, while,not only… but alsoe.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.2. They work well,but they are slow and can’t r un for long.Unit 3 Topic1一.重点词语1.be able to=can能够,会2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事3.have a (good) chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事4.practice doing sth.练习做某事5.be made by…被……制做;be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造6.on business出差7.be simil ar to…和……相似8.translate…into…把……翻译成……9.have no/some trouble (in) doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔,间或11.whenever=no matter when无论何时12.as well as以及13.mother tongue 母语14.take the leading position处于领先地位15.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事16.call for号召二.重点句型1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园.2.I hope I can go there one day. 希望有一天我能去那儿.3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用.4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries.在许多国家它也被用作第二语言.5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦.6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America,Canada,Australia ,Great Britain andNew Zealand.它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言.7.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read English.并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读.三.语法学习一般现在时的被动语态英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种.主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态.如:We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室.主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态.如:The classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被(我们)打扫.1.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)其中by意为“被……;由……”,表动作的执行者.如:The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的.be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样.如:English is widely spoken around the world. (肯定式)English is not widely spoken around the world. (否定式)Is English widely spoken around the world? (疑问式)Yes, it is./No,it isn’t.2.被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态.如:This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的.(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态.如:Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了.3.主、被动语态的转换:主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变.(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式.如:(1) People grow rice in the south. Rice is grown (by people) in the south.(2)She takes care of the baby. The baby is taken care of (by her).四.交际用语:谈论英语的广泛使用1.---You’ll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.---You’re right.2.---But I’m not good at English. I’m a little afraid. ---Don’t worry.3.---Is Spanish similar to English? ---Not really.Topic 2最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.by the way 顺便说一下2.depend on取决于……;依靠……3.be different from与……不同4.succeed in成功,达成5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思6.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上7.see sb. Off给……送行8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开…去…9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后10.written English笔头英语/oralEnglish英语口语11.generally speaking一般说来,大致上说12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物13.be close to…靠近……14.in person身体上,外貌上;亲自15.be found of…爱好……16.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事17.even worse 更糟的是最新(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.Is Australia English the same as British English?澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.不同的国家使用不同的英语.3.For example, there are differences between British English and American English.例如,在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点.4I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了.5.I hope I won’t have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难.6.Whenever you need help, send me an-mail or telephone me.无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话.7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假.三、语法学习用现在进行时表示将来现在进行时表示将来时,常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义.它表示最近或较近的将来,所用的动词多是位移动词.如:例:I’m going.我要走了. When are you starting?你什么时候动身?Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon.别着急,火车马上就到了.表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外,亦可用于某些非位移动词.如:My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们.She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.四.交际用语:谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言1.I can’t follow you. Can you speak more slowly, please?2.Oh, it sounds interesting.3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences4.---What’s up? ---The foreigner is asking for a ride.5.Generally speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.Topic 3一、重点词语1.in public在公共场所2.at times=sometimes有时3.feel like doing=would like to do想要做……4..give up sth./doing sth.放弃5..turn to sb. for help求助于某人6..give sb. some advice on/about…给某人一些有关……的建议7..be weak in在……方面很差/be good at在……方面很好8..be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事9.make mistakes犯错误10.take a deep breath深呼吸 11.the best time to do做某事最好的时间12.do some listening practice做些听力训练 13.reply to=answer回答14.advise sb. to do建议某人做某事(名词advice)二、重点句型1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国,别人能懂得你的话吗?2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办?3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃.4.Try to guess the meanings of the new w ords, and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意.5.I dare not answer questions in class,because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题,困为我害怕犯错误.6.It’s an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸.7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.但是记住要选择最适合你的一种.8.I insist that you practice English every day.我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语.9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是通往成功的第一步.三、语法学习wh- +to do wh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等连接词,它们和动词不定式连用,即为wh- +to do结构.这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语,作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句.(对于谓语动词来说,wh- +to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作,所以在转换成宾语从句时,通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来.)如:I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.反之,如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时,宾语从句(由疑问词引导)通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换.如:I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.如果不一致就不能转换.I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)四、交际用语:谈论如何学习英语1.---…, but I hate to speak English in public. ---You’d better not.2. I know it’s very important to learn English well. But it’s difficult for me. ---Me, too.3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?4.---…, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?---You’d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.Unit 4 Topic 1一、重点词汇:(一)词形转换:1. successful(副词)2. proper(副词)(动词) 4. leader(动词)5. succeed(名词)6. hero(复数)7. physics(形容词) 8. fix(同义词)9. introduce(名词) 10. far(比较级)(二)重点词组:1. go around环绕2. send…into… =send up…into…把……送入3. congratulations on sth祝贺某事4. be proud of为……而自豪5. be moved by为……而感动6. Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth感谢某人做的某事7. have physical examinations做体检8. in good/bad health处于好(不好)的身体状态9. can’t help doing情不自禁做……10. take turn to (do sth)轮流(做某事)11. no doubt无疑地12. as well as除……的之外,也13. for instance/example例如14. work on做……(方面)的工作15. depend on/upon 依靠,依赖16. turn on打开17. turn off关掉18. turn up 开大19. turn down关小20. click on用鼠标点击21. look forward to doing sth期待做某事二、重点句型:1. Now big plans are being made t o send up more satellites and even build a space station.现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星,甚至建造一个空间站.(1) 句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态,结构“be being+过去分词”.(2) 主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时,变成被动句后,成为主补的不定式必须带to,常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等.2. I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.我被杨利伟所做的事感动了.(1) What Yang Liwei did是介词by的宾语从句,意为“杨利伟所做的事”(2) be moved by 为……而感动如:The students are moved by the old man’s story.同学们为那位老人的故事而感动.3. Generally speaking, we are in good health now.一般来说,我们现在的健康状况良好.(1) generally speaking“一般来说、大体上、大概”(2) in good/bad health处于好(不好)的身体状况.如:He has a cold, he is always in bad health.他感冒了,他的身体状况总是不好.4. We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and ag ain.我们忍不住再三地看着地球.(1) can’t/couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,不能停止做某事.如:I can’t help crying.我忍不住哭了.(2) again and again一再,屡次,如:The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了.5. I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.We took turns to have a rest.一进入睡袋我就睡着了.我们轮流休息.take turns to (do sth.)轮流(做某事).The Browns take turns to look after the baby.布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿.6. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its spaceindustry.这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步.It has proved that…这证明了……毫无疑问,电脑被商业,科技工作者广泛地应用.There is no doubt that…译为“毫无疑问”如:There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.毫无疑问我们应该保护环境.“village”.电脑使得世界变小了,就像一个“村庄”.make+宾语+形容词“使……怎样”如:We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.三、日常交际用语:Congratulations!Thanks for your introduction.Pleased to meet you. =Nice to meet you.It’s an honor to interview you now.What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou V I?四、重点语法:宾语补足语: 宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语,与宾语一起构成复合宾语.可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等.(一)、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语.如:1.We call him Jim.(名词)我们叫他吉姆.2.We must keep our school clean every day.(形容词)我们必须每天保持校园清洁.3.Call him in, please.(副词)请叫他进来.4.Leave it on the desk.(介词短语)把它留在课桌上.(二)、动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况:1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有:ask, tell, get, teach, want,invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等.如:Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌.2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语.常见的这类动词有“一感(feel)、二听(listen to,hear),三让(make, let, have),四看(look at, see, watch, notice)如:Let’s have a rest.让我们休息一会儿.但这种结构变成被动语态时,to必须加上.如:He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间.3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语.这类动词只有help.如:Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ?你能帮我洗衣服吗?(三)、分词作宾语补足语可分为两种情况.1.现在分词作宾语补足语,经常表示正在发生的动作.可跟这类补足语的动词有:see,watch, hear等.如:I hear somebody singing in the next room.我听见有人在隔壁唱歌.2.过去介词作宾语补足语,经常表示被动.如:You need to have your hair cut.你需要理发了.Topic2一、重点词汇:1.be used for+ving被用做……2.true实现3.It’s said that据说4.during/in one’s life某人一生5.be known as以……(身份)而著名6.know/say for certain确切知道/肯定地说7.all the time一直、总是8.no longer=not…any longer不再(no more,not…any more)9.as long as只要10.as far as就……,尽……11.make a great contribution对…作出巨大贡献12.the rest of the time在其余地时间里13.at any time在任何时候二、重点句型:1.Because I’m not allowed to play games. 因为我不可以玩电脑游戏.allow“允许、准许”的意思.常用于以下几种形式:(1)allow+n./prep如:We can’t allow such a thing. 我们不容许这种事情发生.(2)allow sb.to do sth允许某人做某事如:She allowed me to go fishing.她允许我去钓鱼.(3)allow+doing sth允许做某事如:We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.我们不允许在阅览室吸烟.(4)be allowed to do sth如:被允许做某事The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school. 放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏.2.How do you say this in English?这用英语怎么说?其意思与What’s this in English相同.3.It’s made from wood.它用木材做的.(1)be made in在……地方制造,后接表示地点的名词.(2)be made of用……制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,仍可看得出原材料.(3)be made from用……制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,已看不出其原样.(4)be made by由(被)……(人)制作,后接表示人的名词或代词.(5)be made into(某物)被制成……(6)be made up of由……组成如:The TV set is made in Japan.这台电视机是日本生产的.These houses are made of stones.这些房子是由石头建造的.Paper is made from wood.纸是木头造的.Was this cake made by your mother?这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗?Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金属可以制成各种各样的物品. The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由10位大夫组成.4.It’s used for helping us to improve our English.它用来帮助我们提高英语水平.(1)be used for+ving be used to do(被)用来做……强调用途或作用(2)be used as(被)作为……而用,强调被当作工具或手段来用.(3)be used by被……使用,by后跟人/物,强调使用者.如:Pens are used for writing.钢笔被用来写字.Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸.English is used as a foreign language in China.英语在中国被当作外语使用. Recorders are often used by English teachers.英语老师经常使用录音机.5.People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶.句子中be surprised at…是一个系表结构,表示“对……感到惊讶”.而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式,表示“被……所惊讶”.如:I am surprised at you.我对你的举动感到诧异.The manager was surprised by what he saw on the那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶.6.They will no longer want to be our servants,but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人,而要做我们的主人.no longer(通常在动词前),not…any longer;not…any more(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾……)现在不再……”如:She no longer lives here.She doesn’t live here any longer(或any more).她不在这儿住了.(过去她曾住这儿)7.This method worked well at night as long as the weather was goodand the stars could be seen.在夜间只要天气晴朗,能看见星星,这种方法就能很好地发挥作用.work well有效as long as只要三、日常交际用语:What’s it made of from? When/where was it made?It was invented in1879. What will our future be like?I hope your dream will true.四、重点语法:1、一般过去时的被动语态谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词.如:When was it made?它是什么时候制造的?It was made in1980.它是1980年制造的.When was the digital camera invented?数码像机是什么时候发明的?It was invented in1975.它是1975年发明的.2、时间前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行.遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in.要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行.午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错.at也用在时分前,说“差”可要用上to.说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月成蹉跎.Topic3一、重点词汇:1.travel by spaceship乘宇宙飞船旅行2.in the future3.in order to为了4.on the radio通过收音机5.take part in参加6.grow up成长、长大7.prefer…to喜欢……胜过……8.What’s worse更为糟糕的是 9.be worth it有好处,值得一干10.at a distance of相隔 11.send sb a message给某人发送信息二、重点句型:1.I don’t think aliens can be found in space.我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里.(1)当think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not 的否定词时,该否定应移至主句,即否定主句的谓语动词.如:I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.我认为明天不会下雨.如果主句的主语是第二、三人称,否定式一般不转移.如:He supposes they won’t win the game.他猜想他们赢不了比赛.(2)can+be+过去分词,是情态动词构成的被动语态.如:This can’t be done in a short time.这不是短期内能完成的.2.It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了.it用作主语谈论时间,常与since连用.如:It is(或has been)three years since we left school.自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了.3.What’s worse,our water supplies were very low.更糟糕的是,我们的水供给是非常有限的.What’s worse更糟糕的是.类似结构还有:What’s more更有甚者;更为重要的是.4.It’s a quarter as big as the earth. 它是地球的四分之一大.倍数表示法:倍数+as+形容词/副词+as如:This box is three times as heavy as that one.这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重.5.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about228million kilom eters.恒星在相隔大约228000000千米的地方绕着太阳转动.(1)at a distance of相隔(2)at a distance在远处.如:The moon goes around the earth at a distance of380000km.月球在距地球38万千米的地方绕地球旋转.The police followed him at a distance.警察远远地跟着他.三、日常交际用语:Sound great!What is it about?What fun!I can’t wait.You think man can live in space one day?I Think so.I hope I can live there one day.四、重点语法:情态动词的被动语态:是由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成.如:Aliens can not be seen on the earth.在地球上不可能见到外星人. Other planets may be visited soon in the future.将来其他的星球也会有人登陆.Scientific research should be done carefully.应该认真地进行科学研究. These trees must be watered in time.这些树应该及时浇水.。

仁爱版九年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总(完整版)

仁爱版九年级英语上册短语汇总(完全版)Unit 1 Topic 1短语e back from 回来2.feel sorry for 为……觉得圆满3.by the way 趁便问一下4.take photos 拍照5.do farm work 干农活6.for a long time 长时光7.tell stories 讲故事8.have summer classes 上暑期班9.at present 如今;今朝10.live a hard life 过艰苦的生涯11.in order to 为了12.give support to 支撑13.keep in touch with 保持接洽14.see sth oneself 亲眼目睹15.far away 遥远的16.in the open air 在户外17.sorts of 各类18.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19.check over 检讨20.draw up an outline 订定提纲21.thanks to 多亏22.make progress 取得进展23.take part in 介入24.in detail 具体地25.in the past 在曩昔26.have no chance 没机遇27.after class 课后28.day and night 日日夜夜29.more than 超出30.learn … from 向……进修31.in the future 在将来32.dream about 妄想Unit 1 Topic 2短语1.get lost 迷路2.each other 互相3.call sb up 打德律风给或人4.go shopping 购物5.at least 至少6.take place 产生7.because of 因为;因为8.be strict with sb 对或人请求严厉9.increase by 增长了10.carry out 履行11.be short of 缺乏12.so far 到今朝为止13.take measures to 采纳措施14.a couple of 一些;几个15.keep up with 赶上16.have fun 获得乐趣;玩得高兴17.offer a good education 供给一个优越的教导18.work well in 在……有成效19.be known as 将……称为;把……叫做20.the only child 独生子21.write down 写下22.less than 少于Unit 1 Topic 3短语1.get used to 习惯于2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.break out 迸发4.in need 在艰苦时5.decide on sth 就某事做出决议6.feel good about oneself 自我感到优越7.provide sb with sth 向或人供给某物8.live a normal life 过正常的生涯9.according to 依据10.be away from 远离11.be famous for 以……而著名12.so that 为了;以便13.at the same time 同时14.take drugs 服毒15.obey the rules 遵照规矩16.aim to do sth 目标是……17.at home and abroad 国表里18.in the past few years 在曩昔的几年中19.pay for 付款20.belong to 属于Unit 2 Topic 1短语1.at present 今朝2.have a picnic 野餐3.of course 当做4.be harmful to 对……是有害的5.in a bad mood 处于坏情感6.manage to do sth 设法做某事7.at midnight 在午夜8.do harm to 有害于9.go deaf 变聋10.quite a few 相当多11.no better than 与……一样(差.坏)12.in public 在公共场合13.cause sb to do sth 导致或人做某事14.all sorts of 各类各样的15.in many ways 在很多方面16.for example 举个例子17.have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18.two days later 两天后19.in the past 在曩昔20.at the end of 在……的末尾Unit 2 Topic 2短语1.as a result 成果2.here and there 到处3.walk on grass 蹂躏草坪4.care for 关怀;照料5.pick flowers 摘花6.give some advice to 给……一些建议7.in the beginning 在开端8.cut down 砍伐9.prevent sb from doing sth 阻拦或人做某事10.in danger of 处于……的安全中e to do sth 开端做某事12.day by day 一天天13.follow the rules 遵照规矩e into being 形成15.cut off 割断16.change into 变成……17.take away 带走18.pass through 经由过程;穿过19.be helpful to 对……是有帮忙的;有助于……20.refer to 指的是……21.deal with 处理22.at the same time 同时23.take up 占领24.stop sb from doing sth 阻拦或人做某事25.wash away 冲走Unit 2 Topic 3短语1.interview sb about sth 采访或人某事2.spread the message 传递信息3.encourage sb to do sth 勉励或人做某事4.protect the environment 呵护情况5.save money 省钱6.be supposed to 理应;应当7.ought to 应当8.travel a short distance 短途观光9.make sure 确保10.on time 准时11.make an announcement 发个口头通知12.turn off 关掉落13.work hard 尽力工作(进修)14.hurry up 快点;赶紧15.instead of 代替16.of course 当然17.fail the exam 测验掉败18.take part in 介入19.be used for 被用作……20.turn green 变绿;变得环保Unit 3 Topic 1短语1.stick on 粘在……上2.be able to 有才能;可以或许3.be ready for 为……预备好4.can’t wait to 迫在眉睫要……5.from now on 从今今后6.one day 有一天;某一天7.throughout the world 全世界8.on business 出差9.be similar to 与……邻近10.be pleased with 对……觉得满足11.translate into 翻译成……12.once in a while 偶然;有时13.in general 平日;大体上14.even though 即使15.as a result 成果16.be regarded as 被当做……17.take the leading position 占领领先地位18.be required to 被请求……19.the rest of 残剩的20.make progress in 在……取得进展21.take a swimming course 上泅水课程22.be popular with 在……中受迎接23.change with 随……而变更24.as well as 也25.have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Unit 3 Topic 2短语1.instead of 代替2.say hello to 向……问好3.by the way 趁便说4.see sb off 给……送行5.depend on 依附6.be worried about 放心……7.leave for 出发往…8.put out 伸出;熄灭9.on one’s way to 在或人去……的路上10.make oneself understood 使(本身)被听懂11.in the future 在将来12.as for 至于13.in a word 一句话;总之14.take in 接收15.in the beginning 在开首;初期16.little by little 一点点地e about 产生;产生18.be forced to do sth 自愿去做某事19.in person 亲自20.be fond of 爱好Unit 3 Topic 3短语1.get into trouble 陷入麻烦;惹麻烦2.agree with 赞成3.give up 废弃4.work hard at 尽力于5.be afraid of 畏惧6.keep a diary 写日志7.be weak in 在……弱8.give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9.have a try 测验测验一下10.take a breath 吸口吻11.share sth with sb 与或人分享某物12.as often as possible 尽可能经常地13.advise sb to do sth 建议或人做某事14.make mistakes 犯错15.make great progress 取得伟大提高16.insist on sth 保持某事17.feel like doing sth 想要做某事ugh at 嘲笑st but not least 最后但同样主要的20.in public 在公共场合Unit 4 Topic 1短语1.dream of 妄想2.point to 指向……3.send up 发射4.no doubt 毫无疑问5.for instance 举个例子6.click on 点击7.connect to 与…….衔接8.in the future 在将来9.in space 在太空10.at the same time 同时e into being 形成12.thanks to 多亏;因为13.chat on line 在线谈天14.a list of 一列的;一份……清单15.instead of 代替16.of course 当然17.study hard 尽力进修18.with the help of 在……的帮忙下19.do business 经商nd on 登陆Unit 4 Topic 2短语1.for certain 肯定2.make a contribution to 为……做进献3.as long as 只要4.in short 总之5.run away 跑开6.be allowed to do sth 被许可7.be made of 由……制成e true 成为实际;实现9.be made from 由……制成10.be used for 被用作11.take photos 拍照12.during one’s life 在或人平生中13.so far 到今朝为止14.be similar to 与……邻近15.all the time 一向16.no longer 不再17.have effects on 对……产生影响18.the rest of 残剩的19.to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是20.be meant to do sth 应当做某事Unit 4 Topic 3短语1.base on 基于2.hand in 上交3.be full of 充满……4.in order to 为了5.know about 知道;懂得6. a group of 一群7.go wrong 走错路8.on the earth 在地球上9.in the future 在将来10.be able to 有才能e true 实现12.grow up 长大13.search for 搜刮……14.be on show 展览15.make up one’s mind 下定决心16.side by side 肩并肩地17.look forward to 希望18.be close to 接近19.each other 互相20.do experiments 做试验。

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