(新教材)2019-2020学年外研版英语必修第一册提分作业文档：Unit 5 Into the wild Period 5
Period 5Writing读后续写——动物描写技法指导读后续写的文章要注意以下几点：第一点：读懂前文，把握文章的关键信息和语言特点。
第二点：按照原文中事件发生的逻辑性，构思好情节发展，这个发展须符合情节内在的逻辑。
第三点：要注意保持卷面整洁，字体工整清晰；严格控制字数。
典例演练阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Brady is a recently retired search and rescue dog. He is not happy and misses his owner Al because Al has gone out on a rescue mission without him. Al's nephew Steve decides to take Brady along when he and his friend Zach go on an overnight hike. But suddenly Steve and Zach smelled something burning and they realized that lightning has set the woods on fire. Wind-blown flame had leaped from the top of one tree to another. The long dry summer had turned the forest into a tinderbox (危机四伏的地区), and the thunderstorm wasn't helping much. It had more wind and lightning than rain. Zach pulled Steve's arm. “Let's go! We can make it b ack to the river we crossed today.”Brady barked_a_sharp_warning. Ahead of them lay a dense curtain of smoke across the trail. They'd never make it through that—they'd have to find another escape_route. The dog was tugging (拖，拉) at his leash (皮带) trying to draw them away from the smoke. This was what Brady was trained to do, and yet Steve was uneasy. It seemed to him they were moving away from the river.Brady lifted his head and snuffed (出声地嗅) the smoke-laden wind. Next moment, the dog bounded away and disappeared. The boys yelled and shouted for him, but he didn't come back. They had no choice but to leave him behind. Heartsick, Steve helped Zach up the slope. He couldn't blame Brady for panicking and bolting. He himself wanted to run even though he didn't have a clue which way. They hadn't gone far when there was a familiar bark, and Brady came bounding toward them.注意：1．所续写短文的词数应在150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：“Where'v e you been？”Ste v e cried.Paragraph 2：Brady led them back do w n the incline and into the trees.[精彩范文]Paragraph 1：“Where'v e you been？”Ste v e cried. He bent down and held tightly to Brady,_“Never will you leave me again！” He then checked the leash to ensure that Brady wouldn't escape again. The fierce fire kept burning, straight towards their slope under the control of wind. Despair surrounded Steve and Zach. What could they do now? Surprisingly, Steve found Brady was struggling to pull him down the slope. “Where're you heading？”“Steve，” Zach said, “you have told me that Brady was a rescue dog, right? Why not give him a chance？” Steve gave it a second thought and agreed. Paragraph 2：Brady led them back do w n the incline and into the trees. The air was full of smoke,_and to their huge astonishment, Brady was leading them to an alternative escape_route,_exactly opposite to the river. After some initial hesitation, Steve chose to trust Brady. Smoke getting thicker, sight growing weaker, they ran after Brady blindly. It seemed a century had passed, a lake with a boat on its surface, came into sight. “Wow! Thank you, Brady! You saved us all！” So far, it taught us that animals are worth our trust!总评本篇范文在原文的基础上能够合理进行续写，通过提示句巧妙衔接所续写的下文，Paragraph 1描写了火势的严重性以及关键时刻选择相信Brady的决定，Paragraph 2描述了Brady如何帮人们脱险，全文一气呵成，续写自然。
[亮点呈现](1)“Never will you leave me again！”是“never”开头的否定倒装。
(2)“smoke getting thicker, sight growing weaker”，这种独立主格并列，很有气场，渲染了当时的恶劣环境。
(3)“It seemed a century had passed”，这个用“seem”描写心理活动的写法很实用。
跟踪演练阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jack and his wife Tonya were sailing around Africa with their friends Max and Sasha. One day they saw a big fishing boat. It was moving fast.“Hello！” they shouted. The men on the boat looked at them angrily. Max looked carefully at the boat.“Something's wrong with their fishing net，” he said. They got nearer to the net.“What's that？”said Tonya. “There is something in the net. It's alive.”Very slowly they moved nearer.“I can see it now，” said Tonya. “It's a killer_whale—it's hurt. There's blood in the water. How can we help it？”“I can see it too. It's a baby but we must be careful，” said Max.Jack jumped into the water, “I can get the net off its fin (鳍)，” he said.Jack got the net off the baby killer whale. There was a big cut on its fin. It swam away. Suddenly there were other killer whales near the boat.“Jack！”Tonya shouted. “Get in quickly.” Jack swam to the boat as fast as a fish. “That baby killer whale ... I am going to call it Lucky，” he said.As they moved away, it began to rain harder and harder.Jack said, “We must get away from the wind. I can see a town over there. Let's go.”The town got nearer but the_waves got bigger. Suddenly a very big wave hit the boat.“Is everyone OK？” shouted Jack.“Tonya? ... She's not in the boat，”said Sasha. “She's in_the_water.”They looked into the cold, dark water for hours. “Tonya! Say something, Tonya. Where are you？” shouted Max.The_wind got stronger and the boat was full of water. Another big wave hit the boat.“Jack, do you want us all to die？” said Max. “We can't do any more. Tonya is wearing a life_jacket (救生衣) and she can swim very well. Let's sail to the town.”Moments later the boat hit a beach. They went out. Max and Sasha slept on the_beach. Jack sat near the water, looking at the sea and thinking about Tonya.注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit5 Into the wild 精品教学课件
7．The _p_r_o_f_es_s_o_r_ was making the speech when someone rushed into the room.
8．It is really hard for the young people without experience to _se_e_k_ a job.
终于，最终 解决，解决方法 惊人的，了不起的 百分比 破坏，毁掉 活下来，幸存 影响，结果
Ⅰ.语境填空 destroy，effect，survive，position，seek，eventually， professor，determine，whale，annual 1．The findings will have a great _e_f_fe_c_t_ on the further research. 2．The young graduates who want to get the _p_o_s_it_io_n__ are waiting impatiently.
Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词 1 ． Any _m_i_g_r_a_ti_o_n_(migrate)of the creatures should be valued carefully. 2．It was really a_m__a_z_in_g_(amaze)to find the surprising ending of the film. 3．The young man with _d_e_t_e_rm__i_n_at_i_o_n_ (determine)is to achieve his dream.
慈善机构，慈善团体 一年一度的，每年的 寻找，寻求 量，测量 位置 测定，确定
7．_e_v_e_n_tu_a_l_ly__ adv. 8．_s_o_lu_t_io_n__ n. 9．_am__a_z_in_g_ adj. 10．_p_e_r_c_e_n_t_ n. 11．_d_e_s_tr_o_y_ v. 12．_s_u_rv_i_v_e_ v. 13．_e_f_fe_c_t_ n.
Unit 5 Into the Wild (2019)必修第一册
Section A一、课本单词过关：1. He______（测量）the distance and position of the site and eventually determined the solution.2.According to the professor studying insect movements, the mass migration of monarch butterflies doesn't remain a（谜）.3.As a photographer, he is good at observing things and has an（惊人的）imagination.4.Chemical fertilizers enable crops to grow faster, but （破坏）the soil. We must maintain the balance of the soil.5.Despite his shortcomings, I think Bob can be qualified for the（职位）.6.After careful consideration, we（决定）to destroy the illegal（非法的）building.7.With the help of charities，he overcame（克服）the difficulties and（最终）realized his dream.8.The scientists are trying to learn about the harmful effects of（化学品）on humans and on the world's lakes and the ocean.答案：1.measured2.mystery3.amazing4.destroy5.position6.determined7.eventually8.chemicals二、短语填空：Take active measures, manage to, lead to, a solution to, cut down1. We human beings should to protect the whales.2. It is amazing to find this problem in such a short time.3. To keep slim and fit, you should___________________on fatty foods.4. At critical moments, different options can__________________different lives.5. The company__________________________cut down the operating costs.答案：1.take active measures2.a solution to3.cut down4.lead to5.managed to三、单句翻译：1. I__________________________________________. （下定决心接受挑战）.2. It is believed that hard work can____________________________（通向）success.3. Something must be done to protect rare wildlife___________________________（不被伤害）.4.________________________I thought about it,___________________I liked the idea.（我越想越喜欢这个主意）答案：1.am determined to take up the challenge2.lead to3. from being harmed4. The more, the more四、单句语法填空：1. The(migrate) of sheep requires careful preparation and planning.2. It is(amaze) that he made a fortune in such a short time.3. He tried to change his destiny with__________________(determine).4. In order to win the_______________(survive),the company ought to open up foreign markets.5. We should try to find a(solve) to improving the learning atmosphere.6. The professor tells me that this is a____________（chemistry）change，not a physical one.7. This international professional competition is held____________ (annual).8.____________(eventual),the athlete was disqualified for breaking the rules.答案：1.migration2.amazing3.determination4.survival5.solution6.chemical7.annually8.EventuallySection B一、单句写作：1. They（提供了很好的住宿）to athletes from other countries.2.You will learn how to contact a travel agency and （安排住宿）.3. The castle, surviving the earthquake, _______（被建在）solid rock.4.For me, playing the piano is a great______（快乐源泉）.答案：1.offer excellent accommodations2.arrange accommodation3.is founded on4.source of enjoyment二、语法填空：Many animals 1(disappear) during the long history of the earth, of 2the most famous are dinosaurs. They lived on the earth long before humans came into being. There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live in China. The eggs of twenty-fivespecies have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur 3(discover) in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. When 4(inspect) the bones, the scientists were surprised 5(find) that they could not only run like the others, 6also climb trees. They learned this from the way the bones 7 (join)together.Dinosaurs died 8suddenly about 5 million years ago. Some scientists think it came after an 9(expect) incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dustinto the air. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such 10short time.答案：1.have disappeared2.which3. was discovered5.to find4.inspecting6.but7.were joined8.out10.a9.unexpectedSection C一、单词拼写：1. After the crash,80 percent of the passengers____（恢复）from shock，staring at each other.2. In order to enrich your vocabulary, you should learn some English______（习语），such as “raincats and dogs” “hold your horses" and “kill two birds with one stone”.3.There is（惊人的）news in the media today，and we are anxious to know the details.4. I________（遇到）a photographer on the path，who was concentrating on observing the beautiful scenes.5. Somehow, when I pressed the button, her eyes were______（盯）at a delicate digital image.答案：1.recovered2.idioms3.breathtaking4.encountered5.staring二、单句写作：1. Our team, besides regular training, will join in______________（各种各样的）activities.2. I_______________（向…….表示敬意）my English teacher for what she had done.3. He is likely to succeed if he_______________（集中注意力于）his study.4. It is not polite to_________________（盯着）others for long.5.I had just__________________（从……中恢复）a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida.6. Strange to say, he did pass the exam_______________（终究）.7. They________________（听到…….时很震惊）that the hospital was closing down.8. __________________（正是由于他们的帮助）a disaster（灾难）was avoided.答案：1.a variety of2.showed respect to3.concentrates on4.stare at5.recovered from6.after all7.were shocked to hear8. It was because of their help that三、单句语法填空：1. The temperature remained below the_________(freeze) point throughout the day.2. Doing some exercise every day will also improve your power of___________(concentrate).3. We were(shock) when we heard of that update.（词汇复现）4. He is not a professional_________(photograph),so he only takes photos in his spare time.5. Jogging is quite beneficial to your_______________(recover) after the operation.6. There are a_____________(vary) of theme parks in the world where you can have fun.7. I stared the caterpillar and wondered why it could survive.8. Their(react) to his wicked proposal was strong.答案：1.freezing2.concentration3.shocked4.photographer5.recovery6.variety7.at8.reaction。
Unit 5 Into the wild writing课件-高一英语(外研版2019必修第一册)
□ Useful expressions
· It is… tall. · It gets its name from… · Its unique feature is… · Its food includes… · It is a symbol of…
While-writing:
根据要求写一篇濒危动物西伯利亚鹤(又名“雪鹤”)的短文。
Choose an animal you want to write about and make notes.
Animal: ____________ Appearance _________________________________ Habitat _________________________________ Migration _________________________________ Diet _________________________________ Other information _________________________________
1.外貌特征：140cm高；羽毛几乎雪白；没有羽毛的脸 是淡红色的。 2.栖息地:通常在东亚；冬天大多数迁徙到中国，极少 数迁徙到伊朗。 3.饮食习惯：胃口好，种类多，食鱼、食虫、食水草 根茎等。 4.象征意义：在中国文化中，代表优雅、纯洁、好运 和长寿。
思路指引
动物资料档案
文章主要介绍一种动物，可以从外貌 (appearance)、体型(tall、small、tiny等)、 栖息地(habitat)、是否为迁徙(migration) 动物、以什么为主食(food)以及其他信息 (other information) (是否濒危,是否为国家 保护动物……等方面来介绍。
外研版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Into the wild
Associate Professor Jeremy Austin said Tasmania would ha ve been protected from mainland Australia's warmer, drier clim ate due to its higher rainfall. He argued that climate change w as “the only thing that could have caused, or at least started,
known as El Niño — Southern Oscillation (南方涛动) — was likely the main cause of the mainland extinction.
The ancient DNA showed that the mainland extinction of thylacines was rapid, and not the result of loss of genetic dive rsity. There was also evidence of a population crash in thylaci nes in Tasmania at the same period of time, reducing their nu mbers and genetic diversity.
2020版英语新教材外研必修一同步学案：Unit+5 Into+the+wild和答案
Unit 5Into the wild对于动物的灭绝，很多人猜测是气候的原因，其实，有时候人类才是动物生存最大的威胁。
我们要保护动植物，与它们和谐相处。
Climate change, not human hunting, may have wiped out th e thylacine (袋狼), according to a new study based on DNA fro m thylacines' bones.The meat-eating marsupials (有袋动物) died out on mainlan d Australia a few thousand years ago, but survived in Tasmania, an island of southeast Australia separated from the mainland, u ntil the 1930s. Until then, scientists had believed the cause of th is mainland extinction (灭绝) was increased activity from native Australians and dingoes (Australian wild dogs)．Scientists behind the University of Adelaide study, which w as published in the Journal of Biogeography on Thursday, collec ted 51 new thylacine DNA samples from fossil bones and muse um skins —the largest data set of thylacine DNA to date. The paper concluded that climate change starting about 4,000 years a go —in particular drier seasons caused by the weather systems known as El Niño —Southern Oscillation (南方涛动) —was likely the main cause of the mainland extinction.The ancient DNA showed that the mainland extinction of th ylacines was rapid, and not the result of loss of genetic diversity. There was also evidence of a population crash in thylacines in Tasmania at the same period of time, reducing their numbers an d genetic diversity.Associate Professor Jeremy Austin said Tasmania would hav e been protected from mainland Australia's warmer, drier climate due to its higher rainfall. He argued that climate change was “t he only thing that could have caused, or at least started, an exti nction on the mainland and caused a population crash in Tasman ia.”“They both happened at about the same time, and the othe r two things that had been talked about in the past that may ha ve driven thylacines to extinction on the mainland were dingoes and humans. So the only explanation left is climate change. And because the population crash happened at the same time and th e species went extinct on the mainland, our argument is that the re's a common theme there and the only common theme is that there is this change in climate.”。
外研版必修第一册Unit5Into the Wild重点句型分析及练习(含答案)
2019外研版必修一Unit 5重点句型分析及练习（一）重点句型分析1．[教材原句]One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.自然界最为壮观的迁徙之一就是北美洲黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙。
[句型公式]替代词that替代词that 用于让句子更连贯，通常用于指代前面提到过的名词或句子，可以使语言更加简洁。
例句：The book is very interesting. That is why I read it again.这本书很有趣。
这就是我为什么再次阅读它。
2．[教材原句]People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on.人们已经在共同努力，记录它的迁徙，并确保它有足够的食物。
[句型公式]现在完成进行时have/has been doing现在完成进行时强调从过去某时开始并持续到现在的行为或状态，通常表示动作的持续性和对现在的影响。
例句：I have been studying English for three years.我学习英语已经三年了。
3．[教材原句]The more we know about this lovely creature, thegreater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.我们对这种迷人的生物了解越多，它们在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。
[句型公式]the＋比较级，the＋比较级这个句型用于表示两个事物或情况之间的关系，通常是指一种事物的增加或减少会导致另一种事物的相应变化。
外研版2019高中英语选必修第一册Unit 5 Into the wild
单词识记
_c_h_e_m__ic_a_l_____n. 化学品 __c_a_t_er_p_i_l_la_r___ n. 毛毛虫 __c_r_e_a_t_u_r_e____ n. 生物，动物 __m__o_n_a_r_c_h_b_u_t_t_e_r_fl_y_ 大王蝶 _i_n_t_er_a_c_t_w__it_h_______ 与...互动 __f_e_ed__o_n___________ 以...为食 _m__a_n_a_g_e_t_o_d__o______ 设法完成某事 __h_u_m__a_n__a_ct_i_v_it_y____ 人类的行为 __th_e__s_o_lu_t_io_n__t_o______ 解决...的方法 _c_u_t_d_o_w__n__tr_e_e_s_____ 砍伐树木 _a__g_r_ea_t_e_r_w__a_r_a_e_n_e_ss_of 更多的认知
Look at the pictures and choose the animals that migrate.
monarch butterfly 帝王蝶
Siberian crane 西伯利亚鹤
killer whale 虎鲸
African lion 非洲狮
red panda 小熊猫
Atlantic salmon 大西洋鲑鱼
Starting out & Understanding ideas
Learning Objectives
1. to understand the relationships between the people and the animals 2. to learn to describe animal migration 3. to learn new words and expressions
外研版高中英语新教材必修第一册：UNIT 5 Into the wild 精品教学课件
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 Into the wild
词 汇六 solution n. 解决，解决办法；答案
【教材原句】 The solution to the mystery of the monarch’s amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble. 在黑脉金斑蝶陷入严重困境之际，人们终于揭开了它的惊人能力之谜。 【要点必记】 a solution to ……的解决办法 / 答案（to 是介词） provide/offer a solution 提供解决办法 suggest/put forward a solution 提出解决办法 look for a solution 寻找解决办法
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 Into the wild
词 汇三 position n. 位置，方位；职位，工作；姿态；站位
【教材原句】
It uses its eyes to 它用眼睛测量太阳的位置。 【要点必记】
in a...position 处于……的地位/处境/位置
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 Into the wild
【学法点拨】 position，point，case，stage，situation 等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时，若定语 从句中缺少状语，则用where引导定语从句。
Sales director is a position where communication ability is just as important as sales skills. 销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售技巧同样重要的职位。
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 Into the wild
外研版(2019)必修1《Unit 5 Into the wild Period 1》2020年同步练习卷(1)(有答案解析)
外研版（2019）必修1《Unit 5 Into the wild Period 1》2020年同步练习卷（1）一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）A"Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a lowcarboneconomy．"a Chinese government official said in Shanghai yesterday．"China doesn't lag developed nations in terms of energy saving and green economy，"said Zhou Changyi，director of the energy saving department of the Ministry ofIndustry and Information Technology．"While we can learn many aspects from developed nations，they also should learnsomething from us，such as water conservation，" Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of China's Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair 2009．He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to combat climate change．The United Kingdom，for example，is concerned about transport，buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions．For China，the most urgent task is how to realize new type of industrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized．As such，overseas exhibitors at this year's fair are showing ways to help China achieve lowcarbon emissions in the industrial section．Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on product life cycle assessment，or LCA，which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling．Tobias Becker，head of ABB's process automation division for North Asia and China，said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions．LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a product's environmental impact throughout its life cycle instead of on its initial investment or ready to use stage．For example，a motor's initial investment accounts for only 3 percent of its life cycle cost，while 94 percent goes to fuel consumption and the rest to maintenance．Richard Hausmann，North East Asia CEO of Siemens，said："The color of future industrialization is green．"The Germany Company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros （D|S 8.8 billion）for intelligent net power networks，Smart Grid，over the next five years．Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global smart grid business．A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology，advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy，reduce costs and increase reliability．The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid．1.The underlined word "lag" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by " ______ "．A. fall behindB. be superior toC. attackD. fear2.Which of the following about LCA is TRUE？______A. LCA is used to study the impact on a product．B. LCA can help manufacturing industries decrease carbon release a lot．C. LCA shows industrial customers should focus on a product's environmental influence on its initialinvestment．D. LCA was one of the exhibitions at this year's fair．3.We can infer from the last paragraph of this passage that ______ ．A. Siemens has occupied 20 percent market share for the global smart grid businessB. Siemens received orders worth 6 billion Euros recentlyC. Siemens will earn D|S8.8 billion from intelligent power networksD. Siemens' plan about Smart Grid may come true in the future4.The best title for the passage is ______ ．A. Developed and Developing Nations Can Learn from Each OtherB. LowCarbon Economy - a Shared GoalC. Intelligent Power NetworksD. Two Biggest Markets for Smart Grid二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）For many people，being without any electronic devices （设备）creates an uneasyfeeling．I recently experienced a weekend without (5)．Allow me to share my (6)．Last month，my family and I drove to my aunt Nan's home．My aunt was preparingto move closer to us．The (7) of our visit was to help her pack her belongings．During the ride，my dad (8) us that Aunt Nan's style of living was (9)．We wouldn't hear cell phones ring because signals for electronic devices are not (10) in the mountains．My dad also told us that Aunt Nan had a television，but it (11) few channels．My mother added that my aunt doesn't own a computer and that I would need to write my English paper on Aunt Nan's typewriter．Once we finally (12) Aunt Nan's house，we packed household items．Very quickly，however，I realized that it was (13) to figure out what to do in my free moments．I was used to watching television or movies in my (14) time．I was becoming restless （焦虑的）．I'm sure that adults you know (15) tell you stories about the games they played and how they had time to think quietly when they were our age．Our parents grew up in a time when electronic devices were not advanced，(16) instant communication with friends and family wasn't even possible．Once the packing was (17)，there seemed to be nothing else to do．All the quiet thinking time made me (18)，so I began writing my English paper．The old typewriter was fun to use，but I had to be a lot more (19) about making typing mistakes since there was no delete key．The best part of(20) the typewriter was hearing the sound that the keys made．I soon finished my paper．My (21) had time to hike，draw，and make unusual crafts - much like my parents did．The (22) of putting these ideas on paper made me think that our dependence on electronics has (23) our creativity．I challenge you to spend a day without turning (24) any electronic devices．Maybe you will discover the benefit of thinking quietly as well．5. A. games B. televisions C. electronics D. sports6. A. feeling B. belongings C. experience D. devices7. A. value B. purpose C. plan D. result8. A. blamed B. advised C. announced D. informed9. A. primitive B. modern C. new D. casual10. A. stable B. visible C. direct D. confusing11. A. saved B. received C. accepted D. refused12. A. complained about B. arrived atC. left forD. cleaned up13. A. safe B. impossible C. difficult D. easy14. A. waiting B. travelling C. spare D. busy15. A. finally B. hardly C. seldom D. frequently16. A. though B. if C. for D. so17. A. finished B. included C. paid D. opened18. A. curious B. uncomfortable C. angry D. uninterested19. A. careful B. scared C. excited D. crazy20. A. holding B. using C. fixing D. packing21. A. characters B. friends C. relatives D. classmates22. A. process B. story C. idea D. beginning23. A. failed B. encouraged C. dulled D. developed24. A. down B. up C. off D. on-------- 答案与解析 --------1.答案：【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B解析：1．A．词义猜测题．根据文章第二段，China doesn't lag developed nations in terms of energy saving and green economy，中国在节能和绿色经济方面并不落后于发达国家．可知，划线单词意为：落后，故选A．2．B．细节理解题．根据文章第七段，"LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions．""LCA是帮助制造业减少碳排放的有效工具．结合选项，故选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段，A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology，advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy，reduce costs and increase reliability．The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid．智能电网使用数字技术、先进的传感器、节能、降低成本和提高可靠性的专用计算机，从供应商向消费者输送电力．美国和中国被认为是智能电网的两个最大市场．可知，西门子关于智能电网的计划可能在未来实现，结合选项，故选D．4．B．主旨大意题．文章先写了中国在节能上付出的努力，然后写了其他国家的节能方法和设想，最后写了两件有助于节能的发明，所以全文以节能减排为中心展开，B项符合题意．故正确答案为B．全文以节能减排为中心展开，文章先写了中国在节能上付出的努力，然后写了其他国家的节能方法和设想，最后写了两件有助于节能的发明．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．5.答案：【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】C 【小题11】D 【小题12】D 【小题13】A 【小题14】B 【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】A 【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】D解析：1-5 CCBDA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 DDABA 16-20 BAACD1．C．考查名词．A． games游戏； B． televisions电视； C． electronics电子学； D． sports运动．由上文中的"without anyelectronic devices （设备）"可以得到提示．故选C．2．C．考查名词．A．feeling感觉； B． belongings属于物； C． experience经历； D． devices 设备．根据下文内容可知，下文讲述的事情是作者的经历（ experience）．故选C．3．B．考查名词．A． value价值； B． purpose目的； C． plan计划； D． result结果．"to help her pack her belongings"是作者一家此行的目的（ purpose ）．故选B．4．D．考查动词．A．blamed责备； B． advised建议； C． announced宣布； D． informed告知．根据空后内容及下文中的"Mydad also told us…channels "可知，爸爸告知（ informed ）作者阿姨家的生活情况．故选D．5．A．考查名词．A．primitive落后的； B．modern现代的；C．new新的；D．casual随便的．由下文中的"We wouldn't hear cell phonesng..typewriter "'可知，阿姨家的生活方式比较落后（primitive）．故选A．6．A．考查名词．A．stable稳定的；B．visible可见的；C．direct直接的；D．confusing令人困惑的．根据常识并结合语境可知，听不到手机声音响是因为信号不稳定（stable）．故选A．7．B．考查动词．A． saved挽救； B． received收到； C． accepted接受； D． refused拒绝．根据常识可知，此处表示电视能够收到（ received ）的频道很少．故选B．8．B．考查动词词组．A． complained abot对-----抱怨； B． arrived at到达； C． left for去某地； D． dleaned up打扫．由"we packed household items"可知，作者和家人到达了（ arived at ）阿姨家．故选B．9．C．考查形容词．A． safe安全的； B． impossible不可能的； C． difficult困难的； D． easy 容易的．山下文中的"I wasbecoming restless （烦躁的）"可知，作者意识到没有电子设备，自己难以想出在空闲时可以做的事情．故选C．10．C．考查形容词．A． waiting等待的； B． trelling旅行的； C． spare多余的； D． busy忙碌的．由上文中的"at my freemoments"可知，是在作者空闲的（ spare ）时间．故选C．11．D．考查副词．A． fnally最后； B． hardly几乎不； C． seldom很少，难得； D． frequently 经常地．成年人会经常（ frequently ）给孩子们讲自己小时候玩的游戏．故选D．12．D．考查并列连词．A． though尽管； B． if如果； C． for因为； D． so所以．电子设备不够先进，所以即时通讯是不可能的．故选D．13．A．考查动词．A． finished完成； B． indluded包括； C． paid支付； D． opened打开．由空后的"there seemed to benothing else to do'可知，打包已经完成（ finished）．故选A．14．B．考查形容词．A． curious好奇的； B． uncomfortable不舒服的； C． angry生气的； D．uninterested 不感兴趣的．由上文中的"I was becoming restless （烦躁的）"可知，空闲时间使作者觉得不舒服（ uncomfortable ）．故选B．15．A．考查形容词．A． careful细心的； B． scared害怕的； C． excited感到兴奋的； D． crazy 疯狂的．因为没有删除键，所以作者打字的时候要格外小心（ careful）．故选A．16．B．考查动词．A． holding握住； B． using使用； C． fixing固定； D． packing包装．能够听到敲击键盘的声音是使用（ using）打字机最好的一点．故选B．17．A．考查名词．A． characters人物； B． friends朋友； C． relatives亲属； D． classmates同学．结合上下文内容可知，这里是说作者写的论文中的人物（ characters）．故选A．18．A．考查名词．A． process过程； B． story故事； C．idea 主意； D． beginning开始．在写作的过程（ process）中，作者意识到对电子设备的依赖使我们的创造力变迟钝．故选A．19．C．考查动词．A． failed失败； B． encouraged鼓励； C． duller迟钝； D． developed发展．在写作的过程中，作者意识到对电子设备的依赖使我们的创造力变迟钝（ dulled）．故选C．20．D．考查介词．A． turning down拒绝； B． turning up出现； C． turning off 关掉； D． turning on 打开．由文末的"Maybe you will discover the beneft of thinking quietly as well"可知，作者建议大家过一天不打开（ turning on ）任何电子设备的日子．故选D．本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在山里度过了一个没有手机、电脑和网络的周末．完形填空考查学生综合运用语言的能力．做题时，要先通读全文，掌握大意，然后结合选项，仔细阅读文章，选择最适合语境的词，注意上下文的呼应及语境．。
Unit 5 Into the wild -高一英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
1. What are the most popular pets in the UK? 2. What is the most important animal charity in the UK?
Look at the pictures and complete the idioms with animal names.
1. as busy as a(n) _b_e__e___
2. kill two b__ir_d__s__ with one stone
3. When the cat’s away, the __m__ic__e_ will play.
Activity 2
A
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. Describe the picture and guess the
B
relationships between the people and the animas? Picture A. A woman and a cat
The RSPCA (the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals).
Discussion
1. Do you have any pet?
2. what are the relationships between the people and the animals like?
Activity 1
Watch the video and answer the questions.