2019-2020年浙江版高考英语二轮专题复习突破检测：“完形填空+语法填空”精准练(二) Word版含答案
... ... “完形填空＋语法填空”精准练(二) (限时：25分钟) Ⅰ.完形填空 (2018届高三·杭州十五中摸底)If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Is it a good thing or something bad? The __1__ is not as easy as you might think. This is __2__ the word smart has many meanings. __3__， someone could say you look smart or are __4__ smartly. That means they like what you are wearing and your physical __5__. To use a slang expression, they could say, “You look __6__ cool！” But if something smarts, it can be __7__ or hurtful, either physically or mentally. If you accidentally trip over (绊倒) a chair and __8__， you might shout, “Ow! That smarts！” Or if a friend says something that __9__ your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the upsetting __10__. If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. Here the word “smarting” means a sharp __11__. But the most common meaning of smart is to be __12__. If someone is smart as a whip, they have the __13__ to think very quickly. People have __14__ ways of being smart. Some people are __15__ as street smart. They may not have a good education. But they are __16__ in dealing with people and problems in the real world. Other people might be book smart. This means they have spent many years in school. But when dealing with people or problems __17__ existing in our world they may not be so smart. And then there is another __18__ of smart that means to talk or behave disrespectfully. If you say something disrespectful to your parents, they might __19__， “Don't get smart with me！” Here, “smart” means to show a __20__ of respect by saying something mean. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。如果有人说你很“smart”，你是否知道他们的真实意思？这是一件好事还是坏事？答案可不像你想象的那么简单，因为“smart”一词有很多的意思。 1．A.question B．answer C．meaning D．choice 解析：选B 此处指对文章开头前两句的问题的回答(answer)。 2．A.why B．where C．how D．because 解析：选D 根据语境可知，上下文之间是因果关系，此处指这是因为(because)“smart”一词有很多的意思。 ... ... 3．A.For example B．In fact C．At least D．After all 解析：选A 下文中的“someone could say you look smart or ...”是作者举的例子。故For example“例如”，符合语境。 4．A.born B．educated C．dressed D．treated 解析：选C 根据下文中的“they like what you are wearing”可知此处应选用与衣着相关的“dressed”。 5．A.appearance B．fitness C．potential D．performance 解析：选A 根据上文中的“say you look smart”并结合语境可知，此处指的是他们喜欢你的穿着和外表。appearance“外观，外表”。 6．A.hopefully B．casually C．absolutely D．immediately 解析：选C 根据语境可知，此处指的是你看起来确确实实(absolutely)很酷。 7．A.attractive B．special C．novel D．unkind 解析：选D 根据空后的“hurtful”可知，此处填的词在感情色彩上应与hurtful一致，故unkind“不友好的”符合语境。 8．A.settle down B．lie down C．fall down D．slow down 解析：选C 如果你不小心被椅子绊倒了，你可能会大喊：“噢！真疼啊！”fall down“摔倒”，符合语境。 9．A.hurts B．expresses C．matches D．affects 解析：选A 根据上文中的“if something smarts ...hurtful”及下文中的“upsetting”可知，此处指如果你的朋友说了些伤害你的感情的话。hurt one's feelings为固定搭配，意为“伤害某人的感情”。 10．A.incidents B．comments C．reactions D．attitudes 解析：选B 根据语境可知，这里应填与上文中的“say”相关的名词。comment“意见，评论”，符合语境。 11．A.turn B．change C．pain D．decline ... ... 解析：选C 根据本段第一句可知，“smarting”在句中意为“剧烈的疼痛(pain)”。 12．A.pretty B．neat C．intelligent D．fashionable 解析：选C 根据上文中的“the most common meaning”并结合平时所掌握的知识可知，intelligent“聪明的”，符合语境。 13．A.desire B．opportunity C．willingness D．ability 解析：选D 根据上下文语境可知，此处指的是如果某人很聪明的话，他的思维会很敏捷。have the ability to do sth.“能够做某事”。 14．A.effective B．different C．personal D．creative 解析：选B 根据下文中的“Some people ...”“Other people ...”可知，different“不同的”，符合语境。 15．A.considered B．praised C．expected D．known 解析：选A 此处指有些人被认为(considered)有“街头智慧”。 16．A.involved B．interested C．fortunate D．expert 解析：选D 由本句中的“But”可知，前后两句为转折关系，因此这里是在说：被认为有街头智慧的人也许没上过多少学，但他们很擅长与现实生活中的人打交道和处理现实世界中的问题。expert“熟练的，内行的”，符合语境。 17．A.actually B．seemingly C．generally D．particularly 解析：选A 由本句中的“But”可知，这里表示上了很多年学的人在应对实实在在存在于我们世界中的人或问题时，可能就不那么聪明了。actually“实际上，的确”，符合语境。 18．A.possibility B．matter C．definition D．prediction 解析：选C 根据下文中的“that means ...”可知，此处说的是smart的另一个定义(definition)。 19．A.complain B．warn C．beg D．persuade 解析：选B 如果你说一些不尊重父母的话，他们可能会告诫道：“别跟我耍小聪明！” warn “警告，告诫”，符合语境。C项和D项的感情色彩与语境不符。 20．A.lack B．sense ... ... C．limit D．demand 解析：选A 由上文的“disrespectful”可知，在这里“smart”意味着对别人缺乏尊重。a lack of“缺乏”，符合语境。 Ⅱ.语法填空 Of all the ways to prove yourself, eating hot dogs against the clock is surely the __1__ (strange). Today, speed eating is a big business in the US though. The Hot Dog Eating Contest on Coney Island has become a very popular event, __2__ (attract) TV audiences over 1.5 million. Over the years, rules __3__ (work) out to guarantee safety and fairness. To be a competitor, __4__ must be over 18. Contests are generally limited to 15 minutes __5__ (avoid) putting too much pressure on the body. Squeezing as much food as possible into your mouth __6__ last few seconds is allowed, but vomiting (呕吐) will result __7__ your immediate removal from the contest. The best speed __8__ (eat) train their stomachs to expand. However, enlarging the stomach improperly may lead to permanent damage, __9__ such training must be taken seriously. It must take place in a __10__ (care) controlled environment, under the guidance of your doctor. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种奇怪的比赛——吃热狗速度比赛的比赛规则及注意事项。 1．strangest 定冠词the可修饰形容词的最高级形式。此处表示吃热狗比赛是最奇怪的证明自己的方式。故填strangest。 2．attracting 句中已有谓语动词“has become”，所以attract应用其非谓语动词形式；又由于动词attract与其逻辑主语“The Hot Dog Eating Contest”之间构成主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填attracting。 3．have been worked 根据时间状语“Over the years”可知，谓语动词应用现在完成时，且动词短语work out与主语rules之间构成被动关系，所以使用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been worked。 4．you/one 根据语境可知，要想成为参赛者，你/一个人必须超过18岁。故填you/one。 5．to avoid 此处指比赛通常被限定在15分钟之内是为了避免身体承受太大的压力。所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to avoid。 6．the last通常与定冠词the搭配，表示“最后的”。故填the。 7．in 根据语境可知，呕吐会导致你立刻被取消比赛资格。固定搭配result in意为“导致”。故填in。 8．eaters 根据谓语部分“train”和宾语“their stomachs”可知，主语应为指人的复数
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练二 非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)
疯狂专练二非谓语动词单句填空+语法填空技巧点拨当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列，该动词就是非谓语动词。
此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。
如作主语或宾语，就用动名词(表一般意义)或不定式形式(表具体意义)；作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，用不定式；作伴随状语或作定语，要根据与逻辑主语的关系，用现在分词或过去分词；有时也要根据句式搭配来确定，如see/hear/ notice sb.do/doing sth., spend doing sth.等。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：若句中已有谓语，也不是作并列谓语时，应为非谓语动词。
第二步：根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求，或某些词语的特殊要求，确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。
如作目的状语一般用不定式形式，作主语或宾语用ing形式或不定式，在enjoy, finish等动词后作宾语用ing形式，在decide, refuse等动词后作宾语要用不定式形式等等。
第三步：确定非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。
第四步：根据非谓语动词的动作与谓语动词的动作发生的先后关系确定用一般式还是用完成式。
常考考点主动被动doing being donehaving done have been doneto do to be doneto have done to have been done小题狂练1.【2019·全国II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week.2.【2019·全国II卷】When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.3.【2019·全国I卷】Scientists have responded by ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.4.【2019·全国I卷改编】Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations are expensive ______ (perform)consistently over a large area.5. 【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.6. 【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.7. 【2018·全国I I卷】The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______ (improve) water quality.8.【2018·全国III卷】Once his message was delivered, he allowed me _______ (stay) and watch.9. 【2018·全国I卷】You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of (die) early by running.10. 【2018·全国I卷】You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.11. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).12. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.13. He went to the cinema, leaving me _________(do) all the rest of the work.14. The old museum needs ____________ (repair) badly, and it is dangerous to visit it at present.15. _________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.16.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially _________(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.17. The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not ________ (know) whether to believe what he had said.18. Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.19.It tells a (touch) story that highlights Chinese families.20.Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (use) the special vein(静脉) pattern in their fingertips直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时说明文汉字的起源和发展225字9分钟At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols 1 (carve) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols 2 (become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, thesystem developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically, 3 (lead) to many varieties of dialects characters. This, 4 ,changed under the rule of Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one 5 (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was 6 great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or 7 dialect they speak, they can all still communicate 8 (easy) in writing.Written Chinese has also become an important means by 9 China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic 10 (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.passage2【河南省南阳市一中2019-2020学年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题】China has once again proved its ___1___ (able) to change the world with the “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They’re related to China’s high-tech innovation (创新), ___2___ has improved the quality of people’s lives, according to a survey___3___ (make) by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,” said ___4___university student, adding that “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes___5___ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike-sharing___6___ (base) on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital China has invested in___7___ (encourage) innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is especially true in mobile, where China is leading ___8___many ways such as…social messaging app WeChat, she said. This is partly ___9___China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has a ___10__ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.passage3【2019-2020学年山东师范大学附中高考模拟卷】Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. ___1___ (turn) to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not reliable. Things ___2___ (change) greatly, though. For example, Huawei, ___3___is one of China's major smartphone ___4___ (make), overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in the third quarter of 2018, only behind Samsung.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. They're not___5___ (simple) made in China, ___6___designed in the country.Western countries have been enjoying Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes___7___ (meet) local people's tastes.With its rapid___8___ (grow), China has been displaying 9 increasingly great influence when fitting in___10___the world.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。
2020年浙江新高考英语二轮复习专题强化训练：专题四 语法填空
语法填空(一)(建议用时：40分钟)Test 1(2019·金华十校模拟)For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.About 3，000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among 1.____________ was Zhang Zhifu, a 77yearold public security volunteer. It’s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is 2.____________(true) an honor to be granted this special privilege，” Zhang said.To guarantee the 3.____________(safe) of the palace, festival organizers 4.____________(plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 5.____________(they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museum’s new look lit up social media following Tuesday’s display.Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang 6.____________(bring) many changes to the world’s 7.____________(large) imperial complex(建筑群). Once in a speech Shan shared his idea about how to make traditional 8.____________(treasure) come alive again. He said, “9.____________ matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are 10.____________ people’s daily lives.”【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。
2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破检测：1-2-2 语法填空+即学即练+Word版含解析
A(2019年“安徽省示范性高中皖北协作区”高三联考) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Official figures show that the number of people taking international __1__ (flight) is decreasing, and that this is resulting in significant changes to holidaying habits.As the cost of air tickets increases, __2__ appears that more and more families are choosing to spend their summer holidays at home.For many parents, a summer with no overcrowded resorts may seem quite __3__ (attract), but the idea might well be less popular with teenage children, __4__ are probably used to flying off to the Mediterranean or Miami as soon as school breaks up.So, the question is, how can young people enjoy themselves __5__ (thorough) when so much is closed for the holidays, and so many of __6__ (they) friends are bound to be away?Nowadays, many sports centres organize summer activities aimed at young people __7__ (interest) either in indoor or outdoor sports.These might range, for example, from playing table tennis __8__ going mountain-biking.As well as being healthy and enjoyable, taking part in activities like these __9__ (be) also an excellent way to make newfriends.For the most popular activities, though, it is advisable__10__ (apply) early for a place，perhaps two or three months in advance.答案与解析文章大意：本文是说明文。
2020高考二轮复习语法填空训练2(含答案)
语法填空综合考点基础版（一）On our way to the house，it was raining 1.____hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 2._____(get) there. 3.____was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4.____had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5.____(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting6.______ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many7.______ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular 8.______ tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 9.(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10.______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.参考答案：1. so2. to get3.it4.who/that5. recommendedpetition7.traditional8.with9.were invited 10.listening语法填空综合考点基础版（二）Just as I began a new job in New York，I had another important job：father．I was a businessman．At the office I had three new1.______(project)and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and2._______ (need)me．I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day，during my business trip in Chicago，I came across an old family friend Dan，3. ______was once a patient of my father．He told me something about my father．4. _______was my father that helped him go through the cancer．When Dan knew he got cancer，he was very upset and wanted5. _______ (give) up，but my father，his doctor，encouraged him to go on 6. _______ (fight)against the cancer．My father said to him，“You have a wonderful life and three fine children．7. ______(take) some time with them．It is family that we live for—not just8. _______(we)．Think of that and you will know life is worth the fight. ” His words touched me，and I suddenly realized that family is the 9._________(important) in the world. I should spend 10.______(much) time staying with them．参考答案：1. projects2. needed3.who4.It5. to6.fughting7.Take8.ourselves9.most important 10.more语法填空综合考点基础版（三）You may like reading novels 1.______ fun. But you need to get 2._______（organize）if you are reading a novel for school. Here are some tips.First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything 3._______ is about a character can help us to understand him, from his 4._________（appear）to the kind of food he eats.Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 5.________（equal）important. Make sure that as you read, you make a quick note of 6.______ happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character, setting, language and so on together. It's also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read7.______.Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel 8._______(explore). It is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice, or survival.Furthermore, novels are made up 9.______ language. Writers use language in a special way to make their novels 10.______(work). They may use metaphors(比喻), invent symbols, or show different characters' personalities through their speech styles.参考答案：1. for 2 . organized 3.that 4.appearance 5.equally6.what7.it8.explores9.of 10.work语法填空综合考点基础版（四）There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 1.(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears 2. same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 3. gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 4.(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 5.(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 6.this question is not clear. O ne study in America found that students’ grades 7.(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want 8.______(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 9.(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid 10.______them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.参考答案：1. has/will have 2 . the 3.that/which 4.cycling 5.easily 6.to 7. improved8. to wear 9.connection（s）10.of语法填空综合考点基础版（五）In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds 1._______ things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of 2._______ (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of 3._______（them）and make decisions 4.________ (correct). But with kids growing 5.________ (old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one that 6.________ (separate) from your parents’. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As7._______ result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 8.________ (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is 9.______ in most cases, your parents can relate to what you’re going through because they10.________ (be) teens once.参考答案：1. of 2 . protection 3.themselves 4.correctly 5.older 6. is separated 7. a8. increasing 9.that 10.were。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习(1)(II)
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空练习（1）(II)完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Jay Wilson was my English teacher at Lake Forest High School. It was him 36 realized my potential in writing, and his 37 made me a writer eventually.He was kind to me, but I had no 38 that he took particular notice of me. There were other 39 kids in the class, and soon I fell back into my usual 40 and thought that I was just a little over average in most things. Near the end of the term, we began to read the play--Macbeth. Believe me, this is not an easy playfor high school students to understand, 41 I spent a lot of time reading it. After working till the night before it was due, I wrote a paper about the 42 —the first paper I typed on a typewriter — and turned it 43 the next day.I got a good 44 on it, and below the grade Mr. Wilson wrote, “Sure 45 you bee a writer.” That was it. Those six words were written in his clear and neat handwriting. It was the first time he or anyone had 46 in any way that writing was a 47 option for me. We’d never had any writers in our family line, and we didn’t know any writers personally, even 48 , so writing for a living didn’t seem something 49 to me. But then, just like that, Jay Wilson tapped my hidden 50 and let me see a wider world.Over the next 10 years, I often 51 about Mr. Wilson’s six words. WheneverI felt discouraged, it was those six words that came back to me and gave me 52 . When a few instructors in college gently and not-so-gently tried to tell me I hadno talent, I held Mr. Wilson’s 53 before me to protect myself. I didn’t 54 what anyone else thought. Mr. Wilson, head of the whole English department at Lake Forest High, 55 I could be a writer. So I put my head down and struggled forward. 39636.A. when B. who C. how D. where37.A. knowledge B. confidence C. influence D. assignment38.A. intention B. concern C. doubt D. sense39.A. older B. smarter C. richer D. luckier40.A. location B. position C. motivation D. qualification41.A. so B. but C. or D. for42.A. work B. term C. class D. play43.A. on B. off C. in D. up44.A. grade B. praise C. idea D. start45.A. wonder B. hope C. make D. help46.A. arranged B. persuaded C. announced D. indicated47.A. career B. study C. hobby D. method48.A. distantly B. frequently C. actually D. obviously49.A. necessary B. precious C. different D. available50.A. talent B. memory C. secret D. opinion51.A. worried B. thought C. heard D. wrote52.A. impression B. improvement C. imagination D. strength53.A. actions B. wisdom C. words D. duty54.A. care B. predict C. ignore D. learn55.A. proved B. said C. promised D. answered【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36．B 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．B41．A 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B46．D 47．A 48．A 49．D 50．A51．B 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B完形填空。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练(4)(II)
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练（4）(II) 完型填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
[议论文型完形填空]With excitement and enthusiasm we started our small business. No longer were we __1__ to have a weekly paycheck (工资). We now were on our own to __2__ an ine to provide us with the money to live. I was a little __3__ about our ability to do this, but Byron believed in our products, and believed in our ability to __4__．We invested heavily in producing a number of products, __5__ none of them are popular with customers. The market gave us so heavy a __6__ that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses.We now had our money __7__ in the booth (货摊) that we had rented for the summer and fall months. We had a lot of money __8__ up in materials. So we did not have enough money to __9__ our monthly bills. We were discouraged, and the thoughts of failure ran through our heads.As we discussed our __10__， I happened to read the words by Mary Pickford: “If you have made mistakes…there is always another chance for you…you may have a __11__ start, for this thing we call ‘failure’ is not falling down, but __12__ down.”The words strengthen my determination and Byron's __13__ that we could succeed. We did fall down, but we were __14__ not to stay down! So, we stepped back and refocused. We came up with new products using remaining __15__. We redesigned our booth. We reconsidered our pricing system. And, we started making enough money to pay our __16__．If we had done nothing, if we allowed ourselves to “stay down”， then we would have __17__. But we made the choice to learn from our __18__， and we moved forward with more determination. These words __19__ a much better idea on failure —a chance for a fresh start! The most important point here is “choice” because you decide how you __20__ your failure, you decide if you stay down.1. A．happy B．willingC．safe D．ready2. A．receive B．produceC．win D．save3. A．patient B．fondC．proud D．worried4. A．work B．surviveC．pete D．succeed5. A．unless B．butC．so D．though6. A．surprise B．gift C．pleasure D．blow7. A．spent B．lentC．wasted D．lost8. A．put B．tiedC．taken D．used9. A．print B．coverC．write D．send10. A．holidays B．choices C．skills D．trips11. A．fresh B．goodC．natural D．sudden12. A．lying B．falling C．staying D．turning13. A．suggestion B．imagination C．belief D．requirement14. A．reminded B．supposed C．determined D．prepared15. A．tools B．machines C．materials D．goods16. A．debts B．bills C．products D．prices17. A．died B．hurtC．slept D．failed18. A．mistakes B．dreamsC．performances D．promises19. A．explain B．createC．offer D．prove20. A．explore B．preventC．forget D．view(一)【要点综述】本文通过作者自身创业的经历，向人们诠释了“失败”的真谛，即“失败”意味着有机会重新开始！1．C 每周领取的工资自然是“安全可靠的”。
2019-2020学年浙江版高考英语二轮专题复习非选择题部分规范增分练 Word版含答案
“语法填空＋应用文写作＋读后续写”规范增分练(一)(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·石家庄高三复习教学质量检测二)Felicity Miller, a 32yearold British woman, __1__ has a Chinese husband, still remembers the __2__ (excite) when she first learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat in 2015.She sent and grabbed some red packets in her Chinese family's group.The rule in her family was that the person who grabbed the __3__ (high) amount sent the next.Attracted by the unique way of communicating, many foreigners __4__ (join) in sending and grabbing red packets so ually, the money in each packet is random.Thus the amount of money one can grab __5__ (large) depends on his or her luck, from 0.01 yuan to less than 200 yuan.Many foreigners get more familiar __6__ Chinese culture through “red packets”．Two years ago, when Felicity Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88 yuan red packets, she had no clue about the __7__ (hide) meanings.Now, she has not only known about them, but also has sent a few.However, the popularity of virtual red packets doesn't stop people sending paper red packets __8__ (contain) real cash during the Spring Festival.It __9__ (call) lucky money.In Chinese tradition, people take giving children lucky money as __10__ blessing.语篇解读：许多外国人通过“微信红包”更加熟悉中国文化。
2020版高考英语新精准浙江专用版语法专项突破：专题二 3 (三)词性转换(构词法) 核心考点针对练 含解析
单句语法填空1．Mount Vesuvius had not erupted for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt that they were in (safe)．safety解析：句意：维苏威火山几个世纪以来都没有爆发过，所以庞培的人们感到他们是安全的。
in safety意为“安全”，是固定短语。
2．The Theater District is a popular tourist (attract) in New York City.attraction解析：句意：剧院区是纽约一个很受欢迎的旅游胜地。
设空处作is的表语，其前有不定冠词a及popular tourist修饰，应用名词单数。
3．At first people there found the Chinese and their work very strange. My father often saw people running after trains out of (curious)．curiosity解析：句意：起初，那里的人们发现中国人和他们的工作很奇怪。
我父亲经常看到人们出于好奇而追赶火车。
介词of后应使用名词，此处是短语out of curiosity“出于好奇”。
4．The boy gave his classmate a (describe) of what he had seen on his way to school.description解析：空格前有不定冠词，空格后有介词of，故此处填名词。
5．People who are farsighted can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at an arm’s (long)．length解析：此处表示除非放在一臂远的距离外。
(浙江选考)最新2020版高考英语大二轮复习 专题四 语篇填空提升练2 名词
语篇填空提升练(二)名词[考点巩固练]1. (develop) in transportation mean that people can continuelonger distance,so more people are living as far as they can from urbancenters.2.Anyway,I can’t cheat him —it’s against all my (principle).3.One of the best (thing) college has taught me is how to be independent.4.I’ve learned English for so long that I can communicate with native speakersof English without (difficult).5.Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get theright to higher education.6.What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their (able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.7.I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River that are pictured by artists in so many Chinese (painting).8.Unbelievable!Oh...,if you don’t mind,I’ll stop and take a deep(breathe).9.Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.10.Engelbart,the inventor of the computer mouse,developed the mouse in the 1960s as a useful tool to assist the computer,obtaining a patent for it long before the (mouse) widespread use.[语篇强化练]AA pupil’s diary describing how his mother 1. was addicted to her cell phone ignored his efforts to express his gratitude for her on International Women’s Day has become a hit.The third-grade primary school boy wrote the diary on March 8,a day when China holds various 2. (activity) to promote respect and love for women.In the diary,he wrote that he first told a story to his mother,but she seemed uninterested and stared into her cell phone 3.(devote).Sad but not discouraged,he then recited some blessings,yet his mother remained occupied with her handset.4. (see) that,he chose to massage(按摩) her back.“My mother was still looking at her cell phone,5. a sign of smile on her face,and I felt even 6. (sad),”he wrote in the diary“Heart-broken Women’s Day”.His mother felt ashamed after reading the diary and 7.(make) up her mind to spend more quality time with her son.8. interview with students found nearly 70 percent say 9.(they) parents are often absorbed in the phones.Parents are urged to pay close attention to family education because it 10. (be) they who are the first teachers to influence children.BIt feels great when you make someone smile,1.(especial) the old.My neighbors are 2. old couple.They are always full of positive atmosphere.They have a little basil (罗勒)plant at their lobby area.Thehusband(Jack), waters it regularly,prays and 3. (take) care of it like a small baby.The weather is very hot now,so he spends so much time with it.Then Jack and his wife had to travel and left 4. about 3 to 4 weeks and was so 5.(worry) about the basil plant.We overheard him 6. (discuss) this with his wife.When he left,we 7. (decide) to take care of the basil plant just like he would if he were still home himself.That morning when they returned we were all eagerly waiting for8. ,especially Jack,to see his 9. (react)!Oh how he smiled at the gate and told his wife “See,our basil plant is still fresh andgreen.”His wife responded,“It might have been because of all your love forit!”It was such a great feeling 10. (hear) that interaction.语篇填空提升练(二) 名词[考点巩固练]1.Developments 此处缺少主语,指“交通运输的发展”,谓语mean是复数。
2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版（跟踪检测）语法填空2（含4套）含解析
2020高考英语二轮专题复习课标通用版（跟踪检测）语法填空2（含4套）含解析专题跟踪检测1语法填空(一)(限时25分钟)(见专题跟踪检测P147)A(2020·安徽合肥调研)A Relay Event Brings Diverse Cultures TogetherWhen Herman Kambugu received the good news he was expecting, he did something unusual. He ran for 32km in 1.____________(celebrate). Kambugu, who works for the Standard Chartered Bank (StanChart) in Uganda, was among the over 86,000 employees around the world who had attempted 2.____________(take) part in a relay across Belt and Road countries as a way to see how the Belt and Road Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) is developing. Kambugu and seven more of his co-workers in StanChart's offices around the world visited 44 destinations along the Belt and Road routes, 3.____________ helped them understand the initiative better.Kambugu 4.____________(witness) how the Belt and Road Initiative is changing life for 5.____________ better in East Africa so far. “The Mombasa-Nairobi Railway has not only shortened transportation time, but also created over 20,000 jobs for local people in Kenya，” he said. Serena Leung from the Hong Kong office said 6.____________ she had seen during her journey impressed7.____________(she). In some places, people greeted them in Mandarin. They spoke it8.____________(fluently) than some people from Hong Kong,she said jokingly.“By running together, we run further，”added Therese Neo, a customer manager from the Singapore office. As she saw it, the countries 9.____________(participate) in the Belt and Road Initiative were like the 10.____________(runner). When they join forces, they have a better shared future.语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：跨文化交流语篇导读：通过参加奔越“一带一路”沿途国家的接力赛，Herman Kambugu和同事深刻体会到：“一带一路”倡议让参与国的人民的生活更美好。