高考英语必考的40个重点句型
高考必考的40个重点句型[整理]
句型1
would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望
would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望 [例句]
I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我到情愿你不是个知名演员,这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2
as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时 [参考句型4]
[例句]
Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class
think highly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3
"wish +宾语从句",表示不大可能实现的愿望
表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;
表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;
表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could do
[例句]
How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型4
It's high/about time that somebody did (should do (should通常不省略 …早就该……
[例句]
It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。
句型5
情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法
could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能。
might have done "本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。 should/ought to have done "本来该做某事"(而实际未做
should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做"(实际却做过了,含有责备语气
needn't have done "本来不必做"(但是已经做过了
would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过;否定式would rather not
have done 表达相反意思,两者都有表示"后悔"之意。
句型6
as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。
[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构] 请注意下列句式的变化: [例句]
1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.
→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.
我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。
2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.
→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 虽然我很尊重他,但是我不同意他的观点。
3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.
→Child(省略冠词as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子,却认识了许多汉字。
4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.
→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 尽管他努力了,但是他没有解决问题。
5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.
→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨,我还是要出去散步。
6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议,却没有人受伤。
7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你,但是我有很多事要做。
8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对,我也要去。
句型7
…before…特殊用法(1"没来得及……就……"
[例句]
The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子,房顶就塌了。
He ran off before I could stop him. 我还没有来得及阻止,他已经跑了。
To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a
word with
her.
让我非常失望的是,我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼,她就已经离开了。
句型8
…before…特殊用法(2"过了多久才……"或"动作进行到什么程度才……" [例句]
They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.
他们西行50英里才看到一个村庄。
The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.
工人们连续工作3天才使一切恢复正常。
He almost knocked me down before he knew it.
他几乎撞到我了才意识到。
We had walked a long way before we found some water.
我们走了很长的路才找到一点水。
Five years went by before I knew it. 不知不觉,五年过去了。
句型9
It was + 时间段+before…."过了多久才(怎么样……"
It was not long before…."不久,就……"
It will (not be +时间段+before…."要过多久(不久……才……"(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态
[例句]
It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。It was five days before he came back. 五天后他才回来。
It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 再过半年你才能毕业。
It will not be long before they understand each other. 他们大概不久就会互相了解。
句型10
in case of…(+n. "以防;万一";
in case that…"以防,万一……"(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形 [例句]
In case of fire, what should we do?
Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget. 万一我忘了,请提醒我。
In case (that John comes/should come, please tell him to wait.
Please take your umbrella in case (that it rains/should rain.带上雨伞,以防下雨。
句型11
It强调句型
强调句的基本构成:It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who(主要指人时/that + 其余部分
[注意1]
这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间,地点,方式,原因等,但是不能强调谓语动词(参考句型15。
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who….;
原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who….;
强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。
[例句1]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语
→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语
高考英语必考知识点:重点语句40条集锦(21-30)
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2013高考英语必考知识点:重点语句40条集锦(21-30)
句型21
(1)、疑问词+ever whatever, whoever, whichever,
whenever,wherever, however用来引导让步状语从句,相当于no
matter和what, who, which, when, where, how连用。
[例句]
Whatever (=No matter what) may happen, we shall not lose
hope.
无论发生什么事,我们都不能失去希望。
Whatever reasons you (may) have, you should carry out a
promise.
无论你有什么理由,你都应该遵守诺言。
Whoever (=No matter who) comes, he will be warmly welcome.
无论谁来,都会受到热烈欢迎。
Whenever (=No matter when) it happened, it was certainly not
yesterday.
此事无论发生在何时,但绝不是昨天。 精品资料欢迎阅读
2
Whenever you (may) call, you will find her sitting by the
window.
无论什么时候你去找她,你都会看到她坐在窗边。
Whichever (=No matter which) of them you many choose, the
quality will be the same.
他们当中不论你选哪一个,品质都一样。
【高考英语】40个重点句型(供2015年高考考生参考)(精)
【高考英语】40个重点句型(供2015年高考考生参考
句型1
would rather that sb. did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望 would
rather that sb. had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望
eg:I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2
as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时
eg:Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3
"wish +宾语从句",表示不大可能实现的愿望
表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;
表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;
表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could do
eg:How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!
句型4
It's high/about time that sb. did (should do (should通常不省略 …早就该……eg:It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
句型5
情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法
could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能。
might have done "本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。奇速英语暑假网络互动直播课程,九天让你的英语成绩华丽转身,来不及的不是时间,而是行动,心动就马上行动,当你还在犹豫的时候,先报名的童鞋已经甩你很远了。
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句型26
部分倒装
not only…, but also…(前一分句倒装,后一分句不倒装)
[例句]
Not only should we students study hard, we also should know how to
enjoy ourselves in our spare time.
我们学生不仅要学习好,还应该知道在课余时间怎样享受生活。
句型27
部分倒装
neither... nor... 既不......也不......
[例句]
Neither was the price satisfactory, nor did the color agree with me. 在线1对1 家教网 三好网中小学辅导
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句型28
部分倒装
"only + 状语"放在句首,句子半倒装
[例句]
Only when the war was over did he return to work.
直到战争结束他才回去工作。
Only by changing the way we live will we be able to save the earth.
只有改变生活方式,我们才能拯救地球。
[注意]这种结构的倒装只在only引导状语的时候使用,only引导主语的时候不用倒装。例如:
高中英语必备40个高级句型高考必备(20210124211352)
v1.0 可编辑可修改
40 个高级句型,期中考试英语写作 20+必备!
1. 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of ⋯ too much.( 再怎么强调⋯ ⋯ 的重
要性也不为过。 )
例如: We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。
2. There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.( 某人没有必要做⋯ ⋯ )
例如: There is no need for you to bring more food.
不需你拿来更多的食物了。
3. By +doing ⋯ ,主语+can ⋯ . ( 借着⋯ ⋯ ,⋯ ⋯ 能够⋯ ⋯ )
例如: By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
4. ⋯ enable + sb.+ to + do ⋯ . ( ⋯ ⋯ 使⋯ ⋯ 能够⋯ ⋯ )
例如: Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5. On no account can we + do ⋯ . ( 我们绝对不能⋯ ⋯ )
例如: On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6. What will happen to sb. ( 某人将会怎样)
1v1.0 可编辑可修改
例如: What will happen to the orphan
那个孤儿将会怎样
7. For the past +时间,主语+现在完成式 /现在完成进行时⋯ . (过去⋯ ⋯时间
高考英语必考的40个重点句型(4)
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2013高考英语必考的40个重点句型(4)
虚拟语气
句型31
(从句)If + were/did(动词的过去式),(主句)主语 +
would/might/should/could + do(表示对现在情况的假设)
[例句]
If I were you, I would not be so proud. 如果我是你,我不会如此自负。
If I were in your position, I would think better of it. 如果我处在你的位置,我会好好考虑它。
句型32
(从句)If + had done, (主句)主语+ would/might/should/could
+have done(表示对过去或已经发生事情的虚拟假设)
[例句]
What a pity it is that you didn’t attend the concert
yesterday! If you had attended the concert, you would have seen
the famous singer.真遗憾昨天你没有去听音乐会。如果你去了,就能见到那位著名歌手。
Anyone in his position would have done the same.
If anyone had been in his position, he would have done the
same. 任何处在他位置的人都会这样做的。
句型33
(从句)If + were/did(动词过去式)/were to do/should do,(主句)主语+ would/might/should/could + do(表示对将来的假设)
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高考英语写作40个高级句型汇总及词汇语法攻略
⾼考英语写作40个⾼级句型汇总及词汇语法攻略
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⾼考英语写作40个⾼级句型⼤汇总
1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调的重要性也不为过)
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过
2) There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某⼈没有必要做)
例如:There is no need for you to bring more food.
不需你拿来更多的⾷物了
3) By +doing,主语+can . (借着,能够)
例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
4) enable + sb+ to + do. (使能够)
例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
听⾳乐使我们能够感觉轻松
5) On no account can we + do. (我们绝对不能)
例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值
6) What will happen to sb.? (某⼈将会怎样?)
例如:What will happen to the orphan?
那个孤⼉将会怎样?
7) For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进⾏时. (过去时间来,⼀直)
高考英语写作40个高级句型汇总及词汇语法攻略 2
高考英语写作40个高级句型汇总及词汇语法攻略
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高考英语写作40个高级句型大汇总
1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of
too much.(再怎么强调的重要性也不为过)
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of
protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过
2) There is no need for sb to do sth. for
sth.(某人没有必要做)
例如:There is no need for you to bring more
food.
不需你拿来更多的食物了
3) By +doing,主语+can . (借着,能够)
例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay
healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
4) enable + sb+ to + do. (使能够)
例如:Listening to music enables us to feel
relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松 5) On no account can we + do. (我们绝对不能)
例如:On no account can we ignore the value of
knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值
6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)
高考英语必考的40个重点句型(2)
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2013高考英语必考的40个重点句型(2)
句型11
It强调句型
强调句的基本构成:It is/was + 被强调的部分 + who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分
[注意1]
这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间,地点,方式,原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词(参考句型15)。
原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It isthat/who.;
原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It wasthat/who.;
强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。
[例句]
I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.
It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)
It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)
It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)
It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday
afternoon.(强调宾语)
[注意2]强调句的疑问结构
一般疑问句 Is / Was it +被强调部分 +who / that ?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that?
What is/was it that? Who is/was it that? When is/was it that?
Where is/was it that? Why is/was it that? How is/was it that?
高考英语必考重点句型归纳
1
高考英语常用重点句型归纳
1、 as 句型:
(1 as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照„„;正 如„„” 例:We do farm work as the old
peasant teaches us.
(2 as +形容词/副词原级+(a /an +名词+as ; 否定式:not as/so 。 。 。 as
例:He is as good a player as his sister. (3 the same +名词+as 和„„一样的„„ (接 名词或定语从句
例:He is not the same man as he used to be. (4 as 引导非限制性定语从句
例:As is known to us, knowledge is power. (5引导时间状语从句。与 while 意义相近 例:We get wiser as we get older. (6 引导原因状语从句,与 because 的用法相近 As
it was getting very late, we soon turned back. (7 引导让步状语从句
例:Child as he is, he knows much about science. 2、 prefer 句型:
(1 prefer doing/to do sth/ sb to do sth 例:I prefer staying/to stay at home.
Would you prefer me to stay?
(2 prefer to do sth rather than do sth „„ 宁愿„...而不愿„".
例:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out . (3 prefer doing sth to doing sth
例:I prefer watching football to playing it.
高考必考40个句型讲与练
欧阳地创编
欧阳地创编 2009高考学案教学法专题:高考必考40个句型讲与练
时间:2021.03.04 创作:欧阳地
句型1
“wish +宾语从句”,表示不大可能实现的愿望
表示现在的愿望:主语+过去时;
表示过去的愿望:主语+had done;
表示将来的愿望:主语+would/could do
[例句]
How I wish we students had more free time to
relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t
wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I
wish I could dance with you at the party!
句型2
It’s high/about time that somebody did (should
do) (should通常不省略) …早就该…… 欧阳地创编
欧阳地创编 [例句]
It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time
that you should go to school.
It’s high time that we did something to improve
our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。
I think it’s high time that she made up her mind.
我想她该拿定主意了。
句型3
would rather that somebody did…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望)
would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示过去的愿望)
