2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.从方框中选择恰当的短语填空

turn off switch on be careful with a packet of at last think of (1)My aunt gave me ________sweets. (2)Where did you decide to go________? (3)Please________the light before you leave. (4)My son, please ________thieves when you are out by yourself. (5)When I come back home, the first thing is to________the television. (6)What do you________the dishes here? 【答案】 (1)a packet of (2)at last (3)turn off (4)be careful with (5)switch on (6)think of 【解析】【分析】 turn off 关闭;switch on 打开;be careful with 小心……,当心……;a packet of 一袋子……;at last 最终,最后;think of 想起,想到 (1)句意:我婶子给了我一袋糖。根据sweets,糖,可知要表达的是一袋水果,故答案是a pocket of。 (2)句意:你最后决定去哪里?根据句子结构可知,句子缺少的是状语,能够作状语的只有at last,故答案是at last。 (3)句意:你离开之前请关上灯。根据before you leave,可知是要关上电灯,要节约能源。故答案是turn off。 (4)句意: 孩子,当你一个人在外的时候,请当心小偷。根据 when you are out by yourself,可知是要提防小偷,故答案是be careful with。 (5)句意:当我回到家的时候,第一件事就是打开电视。根据television和已知选项可知是要打开电视,故答案是switch on。 (6)句意:你认为这里的饭菜咋样?what do you think of…,用来征求一个人的意见和看法,属于固定句式。故答案是think of。 【点评】根据语境和所提供选项确定句子的意思,最后做出正确的选择。

2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。 in many ways, cut down, spread across, thousands of, as a result, because of (1)We can't go to the park ________ the bad weather. (2)In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees. (3)Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class. (4)The news ________ the country and all of us knew it. (5)English are quite different from Chinese ________. (6)Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen. 【答案】(1)because of (2)cut down (3)as a result (4)spread across (5)in many ways (6)thousands of 【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面,用很多方法; cut down,砍伐, spread across, 传播,蔓延;thousands of,数以千计的; as a result,结果,因此; because of 因为 (1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因,bad weather是名词,应选表示原因的介词,故填because of。 (2)句意:为了制造能源和纸张,人们砍伐的树木太多了。根据常识,人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸,根据句意,动词要用一般现在时,主语是people,可数名词复数,动词用原形,故填cut down。 (3)句意:汤姆昨晚睡得不好。因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。根据句意可知,上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果,故填as a result。 (4)句意:消息传遍全国,我们都知道。有句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词,根据句意应选spread across,且后句的用过去式knew,可知前句也要用一般过去时,spread的过去式与原形相同,故填spread across。 (5)句意:英语和汉语在很多方面有很大的不同。由句子结构,可知句子结构完整,缺少地点状语,根据句意,故填in many ways。 (6)句意:每年都有数以千计的游客来深圳旅游。空格后travellers,可数名词复数,前面可用表示数量的修饰词,故填hundreds of。 【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意单词在语境中进行必要的变形,同时要熟记一些固定短语和搭配。

3.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 next to, feel proud of, on the other side of, at the bottom of, all the way, save one's life (1)The water in the river is so clear that you can see the water plants ________ it. (2)Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman ________. (3)My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper. (4)There's nothing but woods ________ the road. (5)I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________. (6)Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him. 【答案】(1)at the bottom of (2)save his life (3)next to (4)on the other side of (5)all the way (6)feel proud of 【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲; on the other side of,在......对面; at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“(一路上)一直;从头到尾”, save one's life救某人的命 (1)句意:河中的水非常清澈,你可以看到水底的水植物。因为水清,才能看到水的底部,应填at the bottom of. (2)句意:吉姆的家上周着火了,一个消防员救了他的命。句中缺少动词,由Jim家着火,消防员,可知应填save his life,根据last week ,caught,动词应该用一般过去时,故填saved his life。 (3)句意:我家靠近一条河,所以晚饭后我总是在河边散步。在河边散步,可知家与河较近,故填next to。 (4)句意:在路的对面除了树木什么也没有。there be +sth.+地点,句子缺少地点状语。故填at the other side of。 (5)句意:我是周杰伦的忠实粉丝,我会一直支持他。既然是忠实粉丝,就应该一直支持,故填all the way。 (6)句意:杰克经常在班上获得第1名。他的父母感到骄傲。第一名,父母应该感到骄傲,feel proud of。由前句often gets,可知应该用一般现在时,主语parents,故应该用动词原形,故填feel proud of。 【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用能力。注意根据词汇在语境中词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

4.根据句意,选词填空,注意有一个是多余的 notebooks, surprised, without, articles, owns, Exit (1)Camels can live ________ water for a long time. (2)Suzy writes good ________. (3)The strange rabbit ________ Alice. (4)Get out at ________ A. (5)Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat. 【答案】 (1)without (2)articles (3)surprised (4)Exit (5)owns

【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本;surprised惊讶的;without没有;articles文章;owns拥有;Exit出口 (1)句意:骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久,without water没水,故填without。

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2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)1

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)1

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)We should fix the________ taps to save water.(3)Have a shower instead of________ a bath.(4)Most of the water in the world is not________.(5)Please ________the bottle with water.【答案】(1)find(2)dripping(3)taking(4)drinkable(5)fill【解析】【分析】 fill填,装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下,滴出 find发现,找到(1)句意:我们很难找到问题的答案。

根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案,因此用find,找到,故填find。

(2)句意:我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。

根据 to save water,可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水,因此用drip,滴水,形容词drip和拓片是主动关系,用处用现在分词作定语,drip的现在分词是dripping,滴水的,故填dripping。

(3)句意:淋浴而不是洗澡,take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,instead of而不是,of介词,后接动名词,take的动名词是taking,故填taking。

(4)句意:世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。

drink喝,be动词后接形容词,作表语,drink 的形容词是drinkable,饮用的,故填drinkable。

(5)句意:请将瓶子装满水。

fill…with,装满……,固定搭配,这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,故填fill。

【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)The noise went on ________. I couldn't get any sleep.(3)It was a very strange feeling—l was afraid, but excited ________.(4)The little girl ________ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday.(5)Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend ________ home and talked with him for a while.(6)Many builders are working on the ________ to build a house.(7)Jack ________ the door for several times, but nobody answered.(8)I didn't pass the exam again and my mother ________ it.【答案】(1)clean up(2)all night(3)at the same time(4)walked through(5)on her way(6)building site(7)knocked on(8)felt unhappy about【解析】【分析】building site建筑工地;all night整晚;at the same time与此同时;walk through步行穿过;feel unhappy about对......感觉不满意;knock on敲;on one's way在路上;clean up打扫干净(1)句意:在你出去之前你必须打扫干净你的房间,它是如此脏。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)(word)1

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)(word)1

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.(3)Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. (4)—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.(5)Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.(6)I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】(1)the capital of(2)Why not(3)is famous for(4)try skiing(5)department stores(6)prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名,department store 百货商店,prefer to宁愿,why not为什么不,try skiing试着滑雪,the capital of......首都(1)句意:华盛顿特区是美国的首都。

根据地理常识可知,华盛顿是美国的首都。

用the capital of ,故填 the capital of 。

(2)句意:——为什么不这个周末去颐和园?——这真是个好主意。

根据答语确实是个好主意,可知上句是建议的句子。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,用few,a few,little 或a little填空(1)I'd like to practise my English more but I have________chances.(2)The bus service isn't very good at night—there are ________buses after nine o'clock. (3)There was________ traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.(4)I can't decide now. I need________ time to think about it.(5)—When did Jenny go out?—________minutes ago.(6)There was________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.【答案】(1)few(2)few(3)little(4)a little(5)A few(6)little【解析】【分析】few几乎没有,极少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;a few一点,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;little几乎没有,极少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定;a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定。

(1)句意:我想要更多练习我的英语,但是我几乎没有机会。

根据句意可知是几乎没有,表示否定,chances是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。

(2)句意:公交车服务在晚上不非常好——九点后几乎没有公交车。

根据句意可知是几乎没有公交车,buses是可数名词复数,所以用few,故填few。

(3)句意:交通几乎不拥挤,所以我们比我们预期的到底地早。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。

from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial(脸部的)paintings, wonderful gestures(手势)and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles;is full of;most;make peace;popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍,它是我国的国粹,有200多年的历史。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

(2)Students can ________ for half an hour after the second class.(3)Lily plays the violin well and she wants to be a________.(4)It takes me thirty minutes to practice ________ English every day.(5)—Who are you?—I am Bill's ________.【答案】(1)teeth(2)relax(3)musician(4)speaking(5)friend【解析】【分析】 music音乐;relax放松;friend朋友;speak说话;tooth牙齿。

(1)句意:早起不要忘了刷牙。

根据常识我们知道,清早起来要刷牙,刷牙,brush one's teeth ,故答案是teeth。

(2)句意:下了第二节课学生们可以放松半个小时。

一般在第二节课之间有一个大课间,这是让学生放松的时候,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案是relax。

(3)句意:莉莉小提琴拉得好,她想成为音乐家。

根据Lily plays the violin well 可知她想成为音乐家。

音乐家musician,可数名词,根据a,可知应使用单数形式,故答案是musician。

(4)句意:每天练习说英语花费我三十分钟的时间。

根据English可知是练习说英语,应使用speak,practice doing sth.练习做某事,固定搭配,应使用动词的ing形式,故答案是speaking。

(5)句意:——你是谁?——我是比尔的朋友。

Bill's是名词所有格,后跟名词,根据I,可知是是比尔的朋友,故答案是friend。

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题分类汇编经典1

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题分类汇编经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。

方框中有两个词是多余选项。

because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health;important;well;walk;also;exercise;life【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案(word)

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案(word) 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。

too much a little enough too many not many (1)The dish was very salty, because he put________salt in it. (2)After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food. (3)Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well. (4)There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some. (5)There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today. 【答案】 (1)too much (2)a little (3)too many (4)enough (5)not many 【解析】【分析】too much太多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰是不可数名词;enough足够的;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;not many不太多,修饰可数名词复数 (1)句意:这饭菜是非常咸的,因为他放了太多盐。salt是不可数名词,句意是太多盐,所以用too much,故填too much。 (2)句意:放学后,Sue感觉饿,但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。根据句意可知是吃了一点食物,但是还是饿,food是不可数名词,所以用a little修饰,故填a little。 (3)句意:小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋,他感觉不舒服。根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋,所以感觉不舒服,eggs是可数名词复数,所以用too many,故填too many。 (4)句意:对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶,你最好买一些。根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶,所以牛奶不够,故填enough。 (5)句意:游泳池里没有太多游泳者。今天有点冷。根据第二句可知天冷,所以没有太多游泳者,swimmers是可数名词复数,所以用 many,没有太多用not many,故填not many。 【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)(word)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)I ________to live in a small house but now I live in a better place.(3)She always________ of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much.(4)She is well________all over the China.(5)Someone likes to________ in strange clothes to entertain people.(6)If you really want something, you must work hard and never________up.(7)They greet one________ with a kiss or a hug.(8)Your dream will come________ if you work hard.(9)________that day on, she works very hard to make progress.(10)She finds her ________studying the wild plants.【答案】(1)interested(2)used(3)dreams(4)known(5)dress(6)give(7)another(8)true(9)From(10)career【解析】【分析】true真实的,interest使……有兴趣,from自从,dream梦想,dress 穿, give给,use用,areer职业 another另一个,know知道(1)句意:我总是对这条漂亮的鱼感兴趣。

根据空格前am和空格后in,可知用interest,be interested in...对......感兴趣。

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题 (word)

2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,选词填空,注意有一个是多余的(2)Suzy writes good ________.(3)The strange rabbit ________ Alice.(4)Get out at ________ A.(5)Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.【答案】(1)without(2)articles(3)surprised(4)Exit(5)owns【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本;surprised惊讶的;without没有;articles文章;owns 拥有;Exit出口(1)句意:骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。

根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久,without water没水,故填without。

(2)句意:Suzy写好的文章。

good是形容词,修饰名词,article文章,good前面没有表示单数的a/one,所以用复数articles,故填articles。

(3)句意:这个奇怪的兔子使Alice感到惊讶。

句子缺少谓语,兔子使Alice感到惊讶,故填surprised。

(4)句意:在出口A出来。

Exit A,出口A,故填Exit。

(5)句意:李先生拥有一个四间卧室的公寓。

时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Mr. Li,所以own用单三式owns,故填owns。

【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。

注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。

注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

2.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

(2)She likes pandas and I like them, ________.(3)Let's ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping.(4)My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others.(5)I think this skirt is very ________.【答案】(1)friendly(2)too(3)be(4)shy(5)beautiful【解析】【分析】所给词的意思:be是;friend朋友;beautiful美丽的;shy害羞的;too 也(1)句意:大象对人很友好。

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