2014年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷-答案

江苏省南京市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析选择题一、单项填空1.【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词形式物主代词。

A意为我,是主格形式,be动词用am,所以排除A;B项意为我,是宾格形式,做宾语,所以排除B;C意为我自己,不能做主语,排除C;D意为我的,是名词形式物主代词,可以做主语。

2.【答案】C【解析】句意:今年三月份南京丽水草莓节在傅家边现代农业园区举行。

A.on+具体某一天,在;B.at+钟点,在;C.in+月份/年份,D.to,到,向。

March三月,表示月份,用介词in。

3.【答案】C【解析】A.What什么,对内容提问;B.Where哪里,对地点提问;C.Why为什么,对原因提问;D.Which 哪一个,对要选择的事物提问;根据To learn about different styles of school uniform。

可知此处是对原因提问。

4.【答案】B【解析】A.此句是否定句,所以something不行;B.此句是否定句,用anything句意通顺;C.nothing,什么也没有,因此句本身是否定句,放在这里句意不通;D.everything一切的意思,放在句中句意不通顺。

5.【答案】B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。

You'd better do sth。

表示你最好做某事,后面用动词原形。

6.【答案】B【解析】英语中how引导的感叹句的句型是:How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!what引导的感叹句的句型是:What(+a/an)+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据题目中所给的单词,形容词是brave,主语是Zhang Hua,谓语是is,应用how来引导。

7.【答案】D【解析】A.Because因为;B.If如果;C.Until直到;D.Though尽管。

根据句意,工作到很晚和带着微笑,可知前后表示让步关系,所以用连词though。

8.【答案】C【解析】结合why are you still here?School has been over for half an hour和yet可知任务还没有完成,动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语I,故have。

9.【答案】A【解析】A.knocked off撞倒;B.took off脱掉;C.showed off炫耀;D.turned off关闭;根据题干中He should be careful next time.下次他应该小心些。

推测可知是Tommy撞倒了我的碗和盘子。

10.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词引导的宾语从句,根据答语Every four years可知,提问的是频率,故宾语从句的引导词应为how often。

11.【答案】A【解析】句意:你喜欢韩磊的歌曲吗?是的。

他是“我是歌手第二季”的获胜者。

我想不出其他人还有着比他更好的声音。

根据句意判断,此处是anyone和韩磊做比较,应用比较级。

修饰voice用good,good的比较级是better。

12.【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词词义,根据learning a foreign language...time and effort...这句话可知,是需要时间和努力,require,需要;reduce,减少;remove,移动;repeat,重复。

13.【答案】D【解析】先根据句意和表示将来的时间状语in the near future判断出这个句子应该使用一般将来时;又由于在宾语从句中的主语the environment in our city是由物充当,是从句的谓语动词improve的承受着,构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态。

基于上面两方面的考虑,此题应该用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will+be+过去分词。

14.【答案】B【解析】A.I think so我也这样认为,B.Pretty good非常好,C.It's my pleasure不用谢,D.All right好吧。

根据How do you like it?可知此处是对事物进行评价。

15.【答案】C【解析】A.what for为什么;B.what什么;C.why not为什么不,表示同意某人的观点;D.why为什么。

根据Yes,可知此处表示同意邀请老师。

二、完形填空16.【答案】A【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。

A.last持续;B.spread传播;C.burn燃烧;D.change改变。

根据Our natural resources are limited(有限的)可知我们的自然资源是有限的,会用完的,不会永远有。

故选A.句意:它们不能永远持续下去。

17.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。

A.turn转动;B.Cut切割;C.put放下;D.move移动。

cut down砍下。

根据plant a new tree可知此处指的是砍下一棵树,再种一棵。

故选B.句意:当你砍下一棵树,你可以再种一棵。

18.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。

A.station车站;B.building建筑物;C.ground地面;D.brick砖。

结合常识,煤是埋在地下,故选C.句意:当你从地下挖出煤。

19.【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。

A.news新闻;B.plan计划;C.Decision决定;D.fact事实。

根据Earth's natural resources are limited可知自然资源是有限的,这是一个事实,故选D.句意:人们意识到地球的自然资源是有限的。

20.【答案】A【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。

A.When当…时候;B.Although尽管;C.Whatever无论什么;D.Whether 是否。

此处表示要节约一种自然资源时,故选A.句意:当你想要节约一种自然资源,你要努力少用它。

21.【答案】D【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。

A.slowly慢地;B.hard努力地;C.regularly有规律地;D.fast快地。

根据you try to use less of it,可知自然资源是有限的,少用一些,它就被用光的速度慢一些。

故选D.句意:这样它才不会那么快的被用光。

22.【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。

A.money钱;B.space空间;C.place地方;D.distance距离。

根据by riding a bicycle or walking可知能骑自行车或步行的地方,距离应是较短的。

故选D.句意:当距离近时,可以骑自行车或步行,而不是到处开车去。

23.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A.alive活着的;B.alone独自的;C.asleep睡着的;D.awake醒着的。

stay alive活着,结合常识,人活着离不开水,故选A.句意:水是一种非常重要的自然资源,因为我们需要它来活着。

24.【答案】C【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。

A.about关于;B.for为了;C.by通过;D.with用。

by+doing sth。

通过做某事,指方式,可知此处用介词by,故选C.句意:我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水,来节约水。

25.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。

A.generous慷慨的,大方的;B.funny滑稽的;C.wise明智的;D.surprising令人惊讶的。

根据to conserve water,like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full可知此处指的是节约水明智的选择,故选C.句意:我们可以做出明智的选择来节约水。

三、阅读理解26.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。

根据“All tours are 45 minutes to one hour”可知每一次的旅行会持续45分钟到1个小时。

故10点进入市政大厅,那么最长时间是一个小时,也就是到11点。

故最晚到11点就应出来。

A选项表示到下午2点;B选项表示大约上午11点45;C选项表示不能晚于11点;D选项表示不早于12点。

27.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。

根据“To schedule(安排)tours for schools and groups of 8 or more(415)554﹣6139”可知如果你是8人及更多人的小组,那么你就应该先拨打电话(415)554﹣6139。

28.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。

根据Jules,Verne,Science fiction writer可知Jules,Verne,是科幻作家。

29.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。

根据Opinion:People would fly in a machine with an overhead propeller。

可知Leonardo da Vinci的观点是人们将会乘坐带有螺旋桨的机器飞行。

30.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。

根据文中内容可知Leonardo da Vinci和Jules,Verne的观点被证明是正确的,共两种31.【答案】D【解析】根据Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree。

可知狮子每天在树下睡很长时间的懒觉。

32.【答案】C【解析】根据One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion's huge paws。

Lion woke up with a start.可知老鼠被狮子的爪子绊倒了,狮子一下子就醒了。

33.【答案】D根据“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?”That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go.可知狮子觉得老鼠这么小怎么会帮到他呢,他感到怀疑,于是他决定放了老鼠。

34.【答案】A【解析】根据文中讲老鼠被狮子抓住时,老鼠说以后会帮助狮子,因此得以逃生,这说明他聪明。

当狮子被猎人用网子捕捉时,老鼠在网上咬了一个洞,帮助狮子逃生,这说明老鼠说到做到、诚实。

35.【答案】C【解析】文中讲小老鼠虽然渺小但是有时却能帮助庞大的狮子,这说明即使再小的东西也能显示出伟大的力量。

36.【答案】B【解析】根据短文第二段,Myers的学生在美国中心买了三英亩的雨林,每英亩25美元,可知总共75元。

37.【答案】C【解析】根据短文第三段,去年六月Myers和他的四名学生乘船下河,他们看到了鳄鱼类动物。

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2014年江苏省中考英语真题汇编:完成句子

2014年江苏省中考英语真题汇编:完成句子

翻译句子。

(每空1分)【2014淮安】16.顺便问一下,昨天你交家庭作业了吗?____________________, did you __________________ your homework yesterday?17. 这只猴子足够聪明,用毛毯把火扑灭了。

The monkey was __________________ to ________________ the fire with a blanket.18. 请不要再嘲笑你的同学了,你应该与他们和睦相处。

Please don’t ______________ your classmates _______________. You should get along well with them.19. 他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏,但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。

He _____________ play computer games all night, but now he _____________ spend his time on his lessons than on the Internet.20. 吃太多的巧克力会令我们更容易发胖吗?Does eating too much chocolate __________ easier _____________ to get fat? 【答案】16.By the way, hand in 17.clever enough, put out ugh at, any more19 used to , would rather20 make it , for us【2014盐城】根据所给提示完成下列句子。

81. 父亲节快到了,我想给父亲买些礼物。

Father’s Day is coming. I want to ___________________▲__________________.82. 她迫不及待地告诉她妈妈那个好消息。

2014年南京市联合体中考英语二模试卷及答案

2014年南京市联合体中考英语二模试卷及答案

2014年南京市联合体中考英语二模试卷及答案英语2014.05注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页,满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。

2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题卷上。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

第I卷选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. It?s kind you to give me a hand whenever I am in trouble.A. ofB. forC. toD. with2. —Oh! I came in such a hurry that I forgot to bring my textbook with me.—It doesn?t matter. I?ll share with you.A. meB. mineC. myD. I3. Mr Zhang, our English teacher, is always the first to our class every day.A. comesB. comeC. to comeD. coming4. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it!A. have leftB. went away fromC. leftD. have been away from5. —do you play basketball this term?—Twice a week.A. How farB. How oftenC. How manyD. How much6. —Have you heard that B read Talk used overdue (过期) powder to make bread? —Yes. The food safety is a serious .A. problemB. questionC. courseD. opinion7. I won?t go to her party my best friend Jack is invited.A. beforeB. unlessC. ifD. until8. —Why do you recommend Daniel as your monitor?—Because he is so that he always plans everything well.A. organizedB. humorousC. creativeD. generous9. —I love the song by Jay Zhou. Would you please the TV a bit?—OK.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on10. —What do you think of her spoken English?—Oh, no one speaks .A. wellB. betterC. goodD. best11. —we had at the party yesterday!—Yes, and the food was so nice.A. How good timeB. What good timeC. How a good timeD. What a good time12. —Why not come and join us in the game, John?—, but I have to finish my homework first.A. I?d love toB. Let?s goC. Yes, pleaseD. It?s a pleasure13. —Anna, must I return the book to you today?—No, you . You can read it for another two days.A. mustn?tB. can?tC. needn?tD. shouldn?t14. —Do you know ?—By underground.A. when did your teacher come hereB. when your teacher came hereC. how did your teacher come hereD. how your teacher came here15. —Could you please pass me my mobile phone?—.A. Yes, I couldB. No, I couldn?tC. With pleasureD. My pleasure二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014南京英语中考二模拟卷

2014南京英语中考二模拟卷

2014/2015学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页,满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。

2.选择题答案一律填涂在机读卡上,非选择题答案填写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Simon wants to be ______ volunteer for the second YOG in the coming summer holidays.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. —Don‘t take the coat away. It‘s Li Lei‘s.—Sorry, I thought it was ______.A. IB. mineC. meD. my3. —Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to Laomendong?—Walk ______ Gutong Street, and soon you will find it at the end.A. throughB. straightC. acrossD. along4.—Are the new rules working?—Yes,______ books are stolen in the library.A. someB. littleC. fewD. any5. —This math problem is so difficult that only Katheryn can work it out.—_____ clever that girl is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an6. —I hear you ______ in a small bar. What‘s it like?—Well, it‘s hard work but I‘m fond of it.A. are workingB. were workingC. workedD. would work7. Bruce Lee was a famous film star______ made Chinese Kung Fu popular in America.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom8. My father was preparing for his speech______ I was doing my homework last night.A. untilB. unlessC. whileD. if9. —Wow! Is your room always so_____?—Well, I like to put everything in the right place.A. brightB. quietC. tidyD. warm10.—Could you tell me_____ at the party?—He drove here himself. You know, it was dangerous.A. how he arrivedB. how did he arriveC. whether he arrivedD. whether did he arrive11. —How can I teach my little son?—Let other kids play with his toys as well. He must learn to _______.A. supportB. careC. spareD. share12. —Will you stay for dinner?—Sorry, I ______. My brother is coming to see me.A. mustn‘tB. can‘tC. needn‘tD. don‘t13. There is no______ near the cinema, so let‘s take the bus there.A. bright lightB. great foodC. fresh airD. parking space14. —Shall we go for a camping this Sunday?—_______. I love nature very much.A. Good ideaB. I‘m afraid notC. I hope notD. I don‘t think so15. —Bill, can I get you something to drink?— _______.A. You are welcomeB. No problemC. I wouldn‘t mind a coffeeD. It d oesn‘t matter二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南京市2024年中考英语试题(Word版-含解析)

江苏省南京市2024年中考英语试题(Word版-含解析)

南京市2024年初中毕业生学业考试英语留意事项:1.本试卷共8页。

全卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。

2.请仔细核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必需用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必需用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请仔细阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?---The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. won't be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案:D解析:句意:看公告文本,上面说什么?---周五午饭前不报名的学生(将)▲。

依据公告内容“假如不报名,我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容,故选D。

考点:句意理解辨析,同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:B解析:句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编:15份(pdf版)

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编:15份(pdf版)
【江苏省】2014 年中考英语真题汇编 宾语从句
【2014 淮安】13. –Mr Wang, could you tell me how long _______ the magazines? –At most ten days.[来源:] A. I can borrow can I keep 【答案】C 【2014 盐城】12.-Could you tell me _________? -Sure. Walk straight along this street and you’ll find it.[来源:学§科§网] A. how can I get to the post office is the post office C. which is the way to the post office how far the post office is 【答案】C 【2014 徐州】8. Could you please tell me where is waiting for him. A. has Tom gone has been 【答案】B 【2014 宿迁】14. —Could you tell me________? B. Tom has gone C. has Tom been D. Tom ?The boss D. B. where B. can I borrow C. I can keep D.
- He is kind and generous. He always helps others. A. what your buddy likes B.what your buddy is like D. what does your
C. what does your buddy look like

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编:情态动词(pdf版)

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编:情态动词(pdf版)

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编情态动词【2014徐州】4. There’s no light on—they be at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t【答案】A【2014无锡】4.—Life gets easier with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.canB.needC.mustD.should【答案】A【2014南通】5. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.must[来源:学科网ZXXK]【答案】C【2014扬州】7. - Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer?- Sorry. You ________ return it today.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't【答案】A【2014常州】7. —How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!—Well, Lucy not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A. mightB. wouldC. mustD. need【答案】A【2014镇江】5.—Is David coming by train?—He should, but he ▲ not. He likes driving his car.A. canB. needC. mustD. may 【答案】D【2014泰州】4.- I'd like a pet, but I am busy all day.- Goldfish are a good choice. You __ __feed them every day.A. mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't【答案】D【2014苏州】8. —May I take this magazine out of the reading room?—No, you_________. You read it in here.A. mightn'tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn't【答案】D【2014连云港】9.— I know by what time you want the project to be done?—By the day after tomorrow. you finish it on time?A. May; CanB. Must; NeedC. Could; MustD. Need; Would【答案】A。

2014江苏省南京市溧水区中考英语二模试题含答案

2014江苏省南京市溧水区中考英语二模试题含答案注意:1.本试卷共90分,考试时间90分钟;2.请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。

第一卷选择题(共40分)一.单选填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. I forgot to bring my pen, would you please lend ________ to me?A. oneB. thatC. itD. this2. —May I go swimming this afternoon?— I'm afraid not _______ you have finished your homework.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. but3. — What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare it earlier today.— You_____, mum. Let’s go out to have something different.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t have to4. My bike is broken, so I have to go to school _________ my mother's.A. byB. inC. onD. with5. —Liu Qian is good at doing the tricks with the cards.—Yes, but if you watch carefully, you can see _______he does them.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. how6. —Mr. Smith, would you please speak a little more ________?—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A. quietlyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. politely7. Trees and flowers ________every year to make our country more beautiful.A. is plantedB. was plantedC. are plantedD. were planted8. _______ of the students will take part in the sports meeting.A. Three fiveB. Three fivesC. Three fifthD. Three fifths9. As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A. cheer upB. fix upC. set upD. put up10. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________ at a radio shop at the time.A. workedB. was workingC. has workedD. has been working11. Oh, dear! There isn’t enough _____ for us in the lift. Let’s wait for the next.A. floorB. seatC. roomD. ground12. _______ ways to get on well with your classmates, or you will make yourself very lonely.A. To findB. FindC. FindingD. Found13. The teacher asked the students________________.A. where did they goB. that they should do it carefullyC. if their parents allowed them to come hereD. how they can finish it in such a short time14. —Didn't the robot have a rest?—_______. Because it never gets tired.A. Yes, it didB. No, it didn'tC. Yes, it hadD. No, it had n’t15. — Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?12 — __________. I ’ve been working all the time and I need a break.A. Not reallyB. No wayC. That ’s all rightD. I couldn ’t agree more二.完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)Sneakers are a kind of shoes worn by many people all over the world.16 , n o one really knows where the word “sneaker ” came from. Somesay it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which means to movesilently and quickly. The only thing we are 17 is that when youput on a pair of sneakers, you feel light-hearted, light-footed and readyto play.Sneakers of some kind are used by those who play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design has been made 18 for people who run slowly. In fact American children of 19 ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else.New York City once held a poetry competition for children. The subject was only “sneaker”. One prize winner called 20 poem “The Sneaker and the World Peace”. “When everyone is w earing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to 21 .”American school children can be seen every day 22 sneakers of all colors. They put them on in the morning and take them off at bedtime. Sneakers are 23 washed. Some children think the older and dirtier they are, the 24 loveable they are. When their sneakers wear out, children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between 25 and sneakers? Perhaps another young winner in the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe,” he said. “But a sneaker is a friend.”16. A. HoweverB. IfC. OrD. And 17. A. excited aboutB. pleased withC. surprised atD. sure of 18. A. lovelyB. livelyC. speciallyD. cheaply 19. A. allB. someC. littleD. old 20. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their 21. A. explainB. guideC. hateD. love 22. A. dressingB. wearingC. putting onD. having 23. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. seldom 24. A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most 25. A. children B. boys C. other shoes D. winners三.阅读理解(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)AHappy birthday to WallyWelcome to Formosa Zoo! Our beloved llama, Wally, will be 5 years old on Nov. 14. Come and join us to celebrate his birthday.3A. zooB. boyC. animalD. child27. Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?A. Susan, a college student who studies art.B. Tony, a father who loves drawing animals.C. Tom, a high school student who loves drawing.D. Linda, a primary school student who loves drawing.28. How long will Wally’s birthday party last?A. Thirty minutes.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.29. The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on Nov.14. Who can get a special present?A. Ted. He will draw a picture of Wally.B. Susan. She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.C. Mr Brown. He has the same birthday as Wally.D. M rs Brown. She will help make cakes for Wally’s party.30. Mary wants to learn about Wally’s life and history. Which activity should she join?A. Grandpa Lin’s Story TimeB. Picture DrawingC. The Birthday PartyD. Best Wishes to WallyBMost people will tell you that they can ’t work without a cup ofcoffee in the morning. Research has shown that a cup of coffee doesgive a person slight excitement.Legend said that Kaldi, an Ethiopian, found his goats happierwhile enjoying coffee plants. Curiously, he tasted the leaves and beganto dance around. Whether the Legend was true or not, the discovery ofcoffee dates back to 800A. D. Soon Arabians were roasting coffee beans. Muslims were drinking coffee to stay awake by 1000 A.D. A merchant from Venice introduced coffee to Europe in 1615. By 1696, the Dutch started growing the coffee bush in Java. By 1723, coffee plants were introduced to the Americans. Today, coffee is the most popular drink in the world.Caffeine is the major chemical in coffee. It blocks(阻止) adenosine, a chemical that makes you sleepy. People can get a pick-me-up or stimulation(刺激) from the drink. The stimulation does not last long. Caffeine poisoning can occur if more than 400 milligrams of caffeine is drunk in a short period, which is about four to five cups of coffee. Caffeine will also cause sleep difficulty, so it should not be drunk before bed.Caffeine has many advantages. Studies have shown that it helps improve some skills in elderly women. Women who drank three cups of coffee daily scored higher on memory tests than women who drank one cup of coffee. According to , one cup of coffee a day protects the brain. Coffee also can help people keep away from many diseases according to .Large amounts of coffee can cause nervousness, worries and a fast heartbeat. However, if you mix coffee with milk, it’s fine. Caffeine can be addictive like any drug. The more you drink, the more you depend on it. For some people, just one cup of coffee a day is OK.31.Who found the most popular drink in the world according to the Legend?A. An Ethiopian.B. Arabians.C. Muslims.D. The Dutch.32. When was the coffee introduced to Europe?A. In the 1710s.B. In the 1610s.C. In the 1690s.D. In the 1720s.33. From the third paragraph we can learn ___________.A. caffeine can make people sleepyB. adenosine can make people awakeC. about four to five cups of coffee will cause sleep difficultyD. coffee is considered harmful if it is taken in a large amount34. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ___________.A. the importance of coffeeB. the good effects of coffeeC. the bad effects of coffeeD. the development of coffee35. If you like drinking coffee, you had better_______.A. drink it before bedB. give up this bad habitC. drink one cup of coffee a dayD. drink more coffee than milkCCats’ sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat Array owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Carefulsniffing tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof ofthe mouth. When the cat wants to sniff, she will breathe the air inthrough her mouth. At this moment, she will often squint(斜视)her eyes and maybe even flatten(使…平坦) her ears. This makesher look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze the smell---almost as ifthe cat is tasting the smell.4When you come home from outside the house, your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cat’s sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison, we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead, on the chin, the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand, your leg, the sofa, and your bed, she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things, people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cat’s sense of smell, take some small bits of different things, such as a bit of chicken, some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.36. Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their____________.A. sense of touchB. scent glandsC. organs of smellD. sense of taste37. The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _____________.A. cats are very smartB. cats have a good sense as dogsC. salty water has a special smellD. cats’ sense of smell is excellent38. What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?A. She puts her scent on it.B. She shows respect to you.C. She asks you to play with her.D. She smells where you were just now.39. What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?A. Smell.B. See.C. Search.D. Send.40. The passage mainly tells us _________________.A. cats are one of our best friendsB. cats have sharp sense of smellC. sense of smell is very importantD. cats know if something is safe to eat第二卷非选择题(共50分)三.填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41—45的相应位置上。

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编:短语(pdf版)

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编短语【2014淮安】7. You should _______ smoking. It’s really badfor your health.A. look upB. give upC. get upD. set up【答案】B【2014淮安】12. The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will ______in September. Many students want to be volunteers.A. take placeB. take partC. take actionD.take care【答案】A【2014盐城】13. UNICEF was ______in 1946. It works to helpchildren live a better life.A. set upB. put upC. picked upD. turned up【答案】A【2014徐州】10. We all know how wonderful you are. There isno need to .A. show offB. give upC. take careD.carry on【答案】A【2014徐州】12. It was dark outside. Sue decided to thebank alone.A. not goingB. going notC. not to goD.to not go【答案】C【2014无锡】7.It’s not the right time to argue about who shouldbe blamed. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.lookdown【答案】C【2014无锡】11.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s my control.A.withinB.withoutC.underD.beyond【答案】D【2014宿迁】6. Don’t _______ too late tonight, or you willfeel sleepy in class tomorrow.A. get upB. put upC. stay upD. wake up【答案】C【2014南通】9. Nancy after supper, as she was going tohost a charity show that evening.A.gave upB.dressed upC.got upD.washed up【答案】B【2014南通】12. Why have you stopped ,Kitty?The singing competition is coming up soon!A.to practice to singB.to practice singingC.practicing to singD.practing singing【答案】D【2014南京】9. --- Yesterday Tommy walked past my table and______ my bowls and dishes.--- He should be careful next time.A. knocked offB. took offC. showed offD. turned off【答案】A【2014扬州】5. - Do you know the latest information about FlightMH370?- I've no idea. Let's ________ the TV to watch the news programme.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn upD. turn off【答案】A【2014扬州】12. - Where is Mr. Wang? - He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】A【2014常州】3. —Where shall I go for the summer holiday? —How about Xiamen? It is a city worth on a bike.A. looking forB. looking atC. looking forward toD. looking around【答案】D【2014镇江】7.—What smells terrible, Ted?—I'm sorry. I'll ▲ my shoes and wash them at once.A. take awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. keep away【答案】A【2014镇江】10.—Where is your son Jimmy living now?—He ▲ the city of Zhenjiang, China for two years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【2014泰州】8.- The classroom is so bright now. You should__ __the lights.- OK,I will.A. turn onB.turn upC.turn downD.turn off[来源:学|科|网]【答案】D【2014苏州】2.—_____do you go to the sports club?—At least once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far【答案】B【2014连云港】5.China is going to a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A, set up B. put up C. wake up D. turn up【答案】A。

南京外国语学校 2014-2015九年级 上期中英语(含答案

南京外国语学校 2014-2015学年度第一学期期中初三年级英语试题(卷考试时间 120分钟,满分 120分卷Ⅰ(满分 75分第一部分:听力理解(满分 20分略第二部分:单项填空 (共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分21.A. with; byB. with; toC. on; toD. at; by22.which is______language spoken internationally.A.a;theB.the;aC./; theD. the;/23.A. needn;t toB.don’t need24. --A.noneB.nothing25.A.floppy disk26.A.start up C.look up D.add up27. the move______, which was ________condemned(谴责 by the C.free;wideD.free;widely1A. What’s up?B. I don’ t follow.C. That’s not on.D. What are you up to?29. Big companies prefer_______robots rather than _________humans, for robots never ask for pay rises or go on a strike.e;hireB.to use;hireC.to use;to hiree;to hire30. By the end of last century, 30 schools _________in this area, which offered more children chances to receive education.A.have been builtB.would be builtC.were builtD.had been built31. ___________incredible singer! I had never heard_________voice before.A. What an; the betterB. How; the betterC. What an; a betterD. How; a better32. --How far is it from your home to school?--A.ten-minute;byB.ten minutes;on aC.ten minutes’;littleD.a ten-minute;by the33.A.such a;a littleB.such;a fewA. Three-fifth;the 1990sC. Three-fifth;1990s35. Groups of ladies are often the in And I just heard them2A.to dance;sing36.--A. D. Won’t;shouldn’t37.D.twice the length than38. The poor little match girl slept __________on the snow ground,___________about the happy time she spent with her grandfather.A.quietly;thoughtB.quietly;thinkC.quiet;thinkingD.quietly;thinking39. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of__________.A.othersB.the otherC.eitherD.another40.--I’m terribly sorry for ___________ahead of time.--No worries.A.not letting you knowB.letting you knowC.letting you know notD.letting not you know第三部分:找错 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分3A B CD47.A B CD48. the Ebola viruses aren’t broughtA B C4we react to them is our ____58___. We can choose to be frustrated(挫败感的 or fascinated.No matter what the situation is, a fascinating “Wow!” will always beata(an___59___“Oh, no.” So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected gusts, remember that little girl and make it a “Wow!” experience. The “Wow!” response___60____works.51. A.son B.cousin C.daughter D.sister52. A.soft B.heavy C.strange D.strong53. A.walk B.rise C.jump D.run54. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something55. A.took B.received C.gave D.accepted556. A.thinking B.forgetting C.remembering D.discussing57. A.off B.into C.on D.in58. A.problem B.choice C.business D.work59. A.exciting B.different C.frustrating D.helpful60. A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardlyBHanukkah has a ___62____history. Nearly ago, Ⅳ tried to force Greek culture upon the community and their religion. After three years of reclaimed(in Jerusalem. In the temple, they found____65___enough a But miraculously(奇迹般地 , theIn is latkes, or potato pancakes. In Israel, a favorite Hanukkah food is cooked in oil. Israelis eat sufganiyot for more than a month before theholiday!61. A.begins B.ends C.finishes sts62. A.long B.short C.interesting D.amazing63. A.whose B.who C.whom D.which64. A.keep B.destroy C.protect D.have65. A.much B.ever C.yet D.only66. A.started B.kept C.continued D.stopped67. A.difficult B.easy C.important D.interesting68. mps B.candles C.oils D.miracles69. Amon B.popular C.unpopular D.surprising673.A. Kathy has invited Tania to her party tonight. B.Tania’s mum wants to know how Tania is going to the party.this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.A new app called Forest was introduced this month. It lets users plant a seed(种子that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.7A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 percent discount(折扣 if they don’t check their phones during ameal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with friends and family in person.76. Because of the smartphones, people_____________.A.can remember numbers betterB.are better at giving directionsC.have less face-to-face communicationD.like to have meals together with friends77. According to the research in Japan,___________.A. Chinese people spend nearly three hours on smartphones daily8C. smartphones make students' lives and study easier78. What does the app Forest aim to do?A. To call on people to care about trees.B. To introduce a new game,地质学家 and loved to go on walks to collect stones (石头(轻松"I didn't. You did," he said. “You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining(抱怨 , I added a stone to your bags。

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编:介词及介词短语(pdf版)

【江苏省】2014年中考英语真题汇编介词及介词短语【2014盐城】6. Many cities in China, _______Beijing, have beendeeply affected by dirtier air.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. beyond【答案】A【2014徐州】13. Healthy eating regular exercise is thebest way to keep fit.A.1ess thanB. instead ofC. such asD.together with【答案】D【2014宿迁】2. The 2014 Summer Youth Olympic Games will be held________ August in Nanjing.A. inB. onC. byD. at【答案】A【2014南京】2. Nanjing Lishui Strawberry Festival opened ______March in Fujiabian Modern Agricultural Park this year.A. onB. atC. inD. to【答案】C【2014扬州】9. - This problem is far ________ me, I’m afraid I can't work it out. - Don't worry, we will help you.A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between【答案】A【2014常州】1. It was really helpful him to take the cat to the animal centre a rainy night.A. of; onB. of; atC. for; onD. for; at【答案】A【2014镇江】3. She always wants to do the job which she has been trained ▲ .A. forB. byC. onD. of 【答案】A【2014泰州】2.The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛)took place in Xinghua____March 11.A.in B.at C.on D./【答案】C【2014苏州】5.The castle stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the river.A. toB. forC. offD. out【答案】C【2014连云港】6.— A person’s life is like a road lotsof difficulties.—Yes, so we need positive energy.A. byB. withC. alongD. during 【答案】B。

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