2020中考英语阅读理解专项训练
阅读理解
阅读理解01 判断正误
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的填A,错误的填B。
题组训练1 A+B+C
A [2019·柳州]
When Jim was young, he liked watches very much. When he was 18 years old, he joined
the army, and after a year, he began to teach himself to mend watches. A lot of his friends
brought him their watches with problems and asked for mending. Jim was always glad to
help.
Jim’s captain(上校) heard about this, and one day he brought Jim a watch and said,
“My watch doesn’t work, can you mend it for me?” “Yes, sir. I can.” Jim answered. A few
days later, he brought the watch back to the captain. “How much shall I pay?” the captain
asked. “Nothing, sir.” Jim said. He took out a small box and gave it to the captain and said,
“In the box are three wheels from your watch, I couldn’t find any places for them when I put
everything back.”
1.When Jim was young, he liked watches very much. ( )
2.Jim joined the army when he was 18 years old. ( )
3.Jim taught himself to mend computers. ( )
4.One day Jim’s captain brought him a watch. ( )
5.Jim succeeded in mending the captain’s watch. ( )
B
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the
stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forget
most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?”
The father didn’t reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to
carry coal. He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the
answer.”
The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time
the water leaked(漏掉) form the basket.
An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile, “Yes, you are right, my
son. The basket can’t hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?” The son found
the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, “Reading is like holding water with
the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed while reading.”
1.The father was used to reading in the morning. ( )
2.The son wondered if reading was good for him. ( )
3.The father didn’t answer his son’s question because he thought it was stupid. ( )
4.The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river. ( )
5.From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person. ( )
C [2019·北部湾]
Zak’s grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long
white beard(胡子).
One day,Zak asked his grandfather,“When you sleep, do you put your beard over or
under the quilt(被子)?” “I’m not sure. I never care about that,” said his grandfather,“I’ll look
tonight.”
Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandson’s
question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right?
He lifted his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didn’t feel right. So
he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The
beard went in and out—first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long.
Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his
long beard right off!
Stan’s wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times,but he never
did it. Now a simple question made him do that.
1.Stan was very famous for his long white beard. ( )
2.Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson. ( )
3.At the very beginning, Stan’s beard was under the quilt. ( )
4.That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question. ( )
5.Stan listened to his wife’s advice to cut the beard off. ( )
题组训练2 D+E+F
D [2019·河池改编] Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It is said that a
Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. More than 4,000 years
later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book
describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the first tea
leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In
England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the
national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plants to more places around the world.
Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解专题练习(word)1
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解专题练习（word）1
一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）
1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
B
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or
small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:
Try to find out what you're worried about.
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find
it out first. If you can't, you can ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no
fun and it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself
these questions:
☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over （复习） my notes even when there isn't a test?
2020最新中考初中英语阅读理解专项强化练习题200篇大全汇总含答案(五)
中考英语阅读训练（011）
Once there was a boy in Toronto． His name was Jimmy． He started painting when he
was three years old, and when he was five he was already very good at it． He painted（绘画） many beautiful and interesting pictures, and a lot of people bought his pictures．They
said, "This boy is going to be famous when he's a little older, and then we're going to sell
these pictures for a lot of money．"
Jimmy's pictures were different from other people's because he never painted on all of
the paper． He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty．
"That's very clever, " everybody said． "No other painters have ever done that! "
One day somebody asked him, "Please tell me this, Jimmy． Why do you paint on the
bottom（底） half of your pictures, but not on the top half? "
"Because I'm small, " Jimmy said, "and my brushes can't reach very high．"
2020年中考英语语法特色题型特训专题7 阅读理解校园文化及家庭生活类(含答案)
阅读理解特训专题2 校园文化及家庭生活类
（一）
阅读下列短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when
my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"
Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed
at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed
and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go
downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.
But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and
say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"
2020最新中考初中英语阅读理解专项强化练习题200篇大全汇总含答案(二)
初三英语阅读理解百战精炼（一）
A wallet misplaced during a romantic embrace has been returned to its forgetful owner
after 55 years．
Two classic car collectors from the US state of Idaho found the wallet after it fell out of
the back of a vintage （旧式的） car they were planning to restore．After an Internet search
they found and contacted the owner, Glenn Goodlove．Mr．Goodlove said he probably lost
the wallet in the back seat of his 1946 Hudson car while kissing a girl when he was home on
leave from the US Navy．
Jon Beck, 61, and Chuck Merrill, 72, b ought the now-vintage vehicle in Idaho after
placing an ad in a local newspaper to buy a classic car in need of restoration．Driving the car
home after buying it, the collectors stopped at a restaurant and saw something from below
the back seat．
"Like a couple of kids, we thought we had a goldmine," Mr．Beck said．Instead, they
2020年广东中考英语阅读理解限时训练(一)PDF版有答案(2)
A
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NewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglish
Doyouneedtofindthedefinition(定义)ofaword?Usethisonline
dictionarytofindsimpleandcleardefinitions,aswellasexample
sentencesandidioms(习语)．Youcanalsofinddifferentculturalfacts.
PersonalEnglishPortal(门户网站)onYouTube
2020年中考英语复习【判断正误型阅读理解题】专练卷附答案解析
12020年中考英语复习【判断正误型阅读理解题】专练卷利用主题句解题最有效的办法是找出主题句。一篇文章(或一段文章)通常都是围绕一个中心意思展开的。而这个中心意思往往由一个句子来概括。这个能概括文章或段落中心意思的句子叫做主题句。因此，理解一个段落或一篇文章的中心意思首先要学会寻找主题句。主题句一般具有三个特点：(1)概括性强：表述的意思比较概括。(2)结构简单：句子结构较简单，多数都不采用长、难句的形式。(3)受它支撑：段落中其他的句子是用来解释、支撑或发展该句所表述的主题思想。在一篇短文或一个段落中，大部分主题句的位置情况有三种：一、主题句在段首或篇首主题句在段首或篇首的情况相当普遍。一般新闻报道、说明文,议论文大都采用先总述，后分述的叙事方法。例如：Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive.Nothinglivesalone.Mostanimalsmustliveinagroup,andevenaplantgrowsclosetogetherwithothersofthesamekind.Sometimesonelivingthingkillsanother,oneeatsandtheotheriseaten.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflifeinordertolive,andtogethertheyformafoodchain(食物链)。Somefoodchainsbecomebrokenupifoneofthelinksdisappears.第一句即是主题句。这个句子概括了本段的中心意思：“地球上所有的生物要生存都离不开其他的生物”。后面讲述了大量的事实之后，作者指出：如果这些食物链中的一个链环消失，所有的食物都会断掉。所有这些事实都是围绕第一个句子展开的。二、主题句在段末或篇末用归纳法写文章时，往往表述细节的句子在前，概述性的句子在后，并以此结尾。这种位于段末或篇末的主题句往往是对前面细节的归纳总结或者所得出的结论。例如：Ifyoubuysomewell-madeclothes,youcansavemoneybecausetheycanlastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Sometimessomeclothescostmoremoney,butitdoesnotmeanthattheyarealwaysbettermade,ortheyalwaysfitbetter.Inotherwords,somelessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.这段文章前面列举了两件事实，最后一句是对这两个事实的概括：有些价钱便宜的衣服比价钱贵的衣服更好看，更合身。段末这个句子就是主题句。三、无主题句有时，一篇文章里并没有明显的主题句。这时我们应该怎样来确定文章的主题或中心意思呢？其实这也不难。我们可以首先找出每一段的中心意思，各段的中心意思往往都是围绕一个中心来展开的，或者说是来说明一个问题的。这个中心或这个问题就是这篇文章的主题或中心意思。
2020年中考英语复习【阅读理解】训练10篇附答案
12020年中考英语复习【阅读理解】训练10篇
A
ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxin
theirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.Herearesomerulestomake
sureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.
MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.
Don’ｔgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andneverleakoutthefollowing
information---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorother
personalinformation.
Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’ｓOK.
Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshave
differentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesure
it’ｓarightplaceforyou.NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent’ｓ
苏州市2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(6)含答案
2020年中考英语阅读组合训练（6）
【完型填空】
I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive
clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of
1
on the material level. When I was
young, I
was also
2
reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did
make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products
that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I
no longer felt proud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 my job
and took another job, this time helping people 6 the poor and the week. The sense of belonging
was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I was 7 with
myself.
苏教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解(科普环保类)C卷
第 1 页 共 10 页 苏教版2020年备战中考初中英语专项训练—阅读理解（科普环保类）C卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共52分)
1. （10分） 阅读理解
Some people wonder why countries spend millions of dollars on space projects. They want to know how
space research helps people on Earth. Actually, space technology helps people on Earth every day. This
is called "spinoff technology". Spinoff technology is space technology that is now used on Earth.
In early space programs, such as the Apollo missions(任务) of the 1960s and 1970s, and in the space
shuttle missions today, scientists developed objects for the astronauts to use on the moon and in
space.
We now use some of these objects every day. For example, we have Quartz clocks and watches with an
accuracy
of one minute a year. We purify the water we drink with a water filter(过滤器) designed for the
2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案
2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案
【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】
板块1 完形填空
TEST 1
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。
This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob was a young jockey(骑师)with a 46 future. Then, one day he fell off his horse. He went to the doctor because of his injuries(伤)and was surprised 47 he discovered that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 48 . At times, he nearly died.
At the same time, there was a successful horse called Aldaniti. 49 , during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horse’s owners 50 to end the horse’s life though the doctor advised the horse’s trainer to do so. They looked after Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse’s injuries got better.
By this time, Bob left 51 . Slowly, he got better, too. Eight months later, he returned to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti also 52 to the training.