高中英语人教版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet-章节测试习题
章节测试题1.【综合题文】阅读理解I went to see my college counselor（指导老师） in my firstyear at college. I had been told I couldn’t transfer（转学） until Imet with him. I’d decided to change my school, my major, and gowest. I knew where I wanted to go and what I wanted at this point.I was going to transfer to what had been my first－choice school. Now I could go to it with a college semester of straight as in a very good program. Yes, I’d done well at my school, but I found it really unsuitable for me.The counselor sho ok his head at me. He didn’t even know me, and he hardly listened or cared. He said I’d feel lost with a school of over 27,000 students. Well, I wanted to say I felt pretty lost and alone here, at his little school, but I didn’t want to be rude.mocking（嘲笑的）tone! He told me I’d be just another unneeded lawyer out in the world. In two minutes, he seemed to lay out my entire life path just because I had the realization that I picked the wrong college. I was trying to make a change to do the best thing for me.I transferred anyway and I can say I did it right. Teens and parents shouldn’t feel the original big college decision is the end－all, be－all of life. You can always admit you have made a mistake and want to make a change.【答题】( ) In the first year of college, the author realized that ______.A. he had gone to a wrong collegeB. his college was really suitable for himC. getting high grades at college was necessaryD. college life was so different from high school life【答案】A【分析】本题考查细节理解。
【解答】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者在大一时意识到自己所上的大学并不适合自己，所以决定转学。
根据第一段中的I’d decided to change my school, my major, and go west. 及第二段中的Yes, I’d done well at my school, but I found it really unsuitable for me. 可知，作者意识到自己选错了学校。
故选A。
【答题】( ) Why did the author go to the counselor?A. To thank him for his help.B. To talk about his transfer.C. To complain about his school.D. To ask some questions about learning.【答案】B【分析】本题考查细节理解题。
【解答】根据第一段的第一、二句可知，作者去见指导老师是为了谈转学的事情。
故选B。
【答题】( ) How did the counselor respond after hearing the author’s idea?A. He showed great interest.B. He worried about his future.C. He offered practical suggestions.D. He expressed an opposite opinion.【答案】D【分析】本题考查推理判断。
【解答】根据第三段中的The counselor shook his head at me…He said I’d feel lost with a school of over 27,000 students. 及第四段中的He told me I’d be just another unneeded lawyer out in the world. 可知，作者的指导老师不赞成作者转学。
故选D。
【答题】( ) How did the author most probably find the cou nselor’s opinion?A. Helpful.B. Sincere.C. Confusing.D. Disappointing. 【答案】D【分析】本题考查推理判断。
【解答】根据第四段中的In two minutes, he seemed to lay out my entire life path (I)was trying to make a change to do the best thing for me. 可知，作者和指导老师的意见不一致，他没有采纳老师的意见，据此可知，他对指导老师的意见很失望。
故选D。
2.【综合题文】阅读理解Goldfish have pretty boring lives, so maybe it’s a good thingthat they can only concentrate for nine seconds! But according to anew research, humans are becoming like goldfish. Our attentionspan（时长）is getting shorter…and it’s all because oftechnology.“We move quickly from one site to another on the web,” says Doctor Ted Selker, a computer scientist from Massachusetts, “and we are losing the ability to concentrate.” With millions of websites to choose from, the attention span of the average Internet user is just seconds. There are other digital distractions（分心） too: e-mail, instant messaging and quickie movies on websites.Some people are worried about the effect on young peop le. “You need time to understand and think about what you read,” says Julia Wood, from London. “Young people search the net all the time and their brains become full of useless information but there is no time to make sense of it. I am trying to persuade my pupils to read more books, so that they concentrate on one subject for longer.”Other teachers are trying more unusual methods to improve students’ concentration. Anne Savan, from Wales, was so worried about her students that she started playing Mozart d uring her science lessons. She says that it had an amazing effect, “The music made them calmer, and their concentration was much better.”But not everyone believes that there is a problem. Ray Cole, an educational psychologist says, “On the web, young peop le learn to make quick decisions about what is and isn’t worth reading. They might look at five unhelpful websites very quickly, before stopping and reading a sixth useful website more carefully. In a world with so much information available, this is an im portant skill.”【答题】( ) Why does the writer mention “goldfish”?A. To analyze data.B. To introduce a topic.C. To settle problems.D. To suggest a way out.【答案】B【分析】本题考查推理判断。
高考英语 教材复习 人教版(2019)必修第二册 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
用复数形式。
[语境串记]
It is known to us all that doing eye exercises benefits our eyes,and
that is to say,our eyes can benefit from doing eye exercises.
It’s __________________
such a little kitchen that I don’t have to do much to keep it clean.
[句式升级]
(4)This is such an interesting book that all the students in our
vt.使受益 vi.得益于
[教材原句] She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the
Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually
exists between people.(P28)
(2)医生认为这个改变会对她的健康有益。
be beneficial to her health.
The doctor considered that the change would ______________
(3)我们都知道书是知识的源泉。我从读书中获益匪浅。
As we all know,books are the source of knowledge.
________________
(2)这个夏天这里的雨水那么少以至于我们不得不给菜园浇水。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The Internet同步练习2
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit3The Internet同步练习2一、阅读理解(共2题；共16分)1．（8分）阅读理解All networks like3G and4G will be things of the past,because5G will be reachable in the near future.So,what's so special about a5G future?First of all,its download speed can be as fast as20GB/s, which is100to200times that of4G.But what's more impressive is5G's low delay rate.Now,4G takes an average of200milliseconds(毫秒)to send and receive information.But5G will get it down to1 millisecond.5G is a great breakthrough.It's going to change the way equipment connects to the Internet,and more importantly,to each other.And self-driving cars may be one of the biggest breakthroughs to come out of5G.Human reaction time is200milliseconds,yet we still have accidents every day.The self-driving car under a5G network could react and communicate its reaction to hundreds of cars around it,all within1 millisecond.It'll play a great role in preventing car accidents and ending traffic jams completely.5G can benefit us in many other ways.Operations could be performed by robots controlled by experts from the other side of the world.Therefore,more lives will be saved in time.Factories can be staffed by robots that can communicate their tasks to each other,and they can do more work efficiently over a5G network.Imagine a group of drones(无人机)flying over a field of crops,using sensors(传感器)on the ground to sort,pick,feed,and water plants all on their own.Then farmers won't have to work so hard anymore.However,5G is not perfect.One major disadvantage has to do with why it's so fast.5G uses the millimeter waves,while4G uses the15to40centimeter-long waves.And shorter waves go fast but not very far.On4G networks,the signal can go10kilometers.But the5G signal can go at most300meters,and it can't even go through walls or rain.So,what does that mean?Having such a short signal distance means we need to build a lot of transmitters(信号发射塔)in the future.（1）（2分）How does the author show us5G's advantages in Paragraph1?A．By giving examples of the uses of5G.B．By making comparisons between4G and5G.C．By explaining the scientific principles of5G.D．By analyzing5G's development from4G.（2）（2分）According to the author,the self-driving cars will________.A．cause more car accidentsB．slow down5G's developmentC．run without being connected to the InternetD．have a much faster reaction speed than humans（3）（2分）What does the underlined part"be staffed by robots"in Paragraph3mean?A．Be built by robots.B．Have robots as workers.C．Offer employees home robots.D．Produce more medical robots.（4）（2分）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A．The main weakness of5G networks.B．How to make4G networks more perfect.C．The types of long waves and short waves.D．How to improve the signal of mobile phones.2．（8分）阅读理解The Consumer Technology Association,formerly called The International Consumer Electronics Show,or CES,believes about170,000people will attend the show.About one-third of them are reported to come from countries besides the United States.More than4,000businesses will show products used through the Internet such as gaming,self-driving cars,artificial intelligence（人工智能）and robotics.One of the biggest stars at CES this year is the voice-controlled digital(数字的)assistant.While the technology is not new,many companies will show off the latest digital assistants.Equipment controlled by digital assistants,especially those turned on by voice,were already big sellers in2017.This year,Google,Amazon and Apple are expected to release even more products to keep up with the rising demand.Digital assistants are powered by artificial intelligence and machine learning technology.They are designed to learn users'preferences over time and then“think"and act on their own.Some of the biggest developments in technology have come in the area of home automation(自动化).Amazon Echo,Google Home,Apple's Home Pod and Microsoft's Cortana are a few examples of voice-controlled equipment.All include smart speakers that"talk"to users inside the house and can perform operations.Experts with the Consumer Technology Association say sales of smart speakers are expected to nearly double in2019.The Internet-linked products can play music or find information when asked questions.They can also control equipment such as lighting,cameras,televisions and temperature controllers.Among new "smart"home products to be released at the CES are voice-controlled washing machines,refrigerators, showers and toilets.There is also much new physical fitness and health-related equipment on show.Some are designed to help people create the best personal fitness plans to reach their goals.Wearable health equipment is used to study and measure body conditions,while others help recognize signs of disease.（1）（2分）What will be shown at CES?A．Books about robots.B．International fashion.C．Schools'teaching art.D．Equipment related with the Internet.（2）（2分）Why are Google,Amazon and Apple expected to develop more intelligent products? A．To create music.B．To treat all kinds of diseases.C．To meet the increasing needs.D．To make experiments in space.（3）（2分）How do users communicate with the equipment of home automation?A．By fax.B．By voice.C．By email.D．By body language.（4）（2分）In which part of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Art.B．Health.C．Education.D．Technology.二、任务型阅读(共1题；共5分)3．（5分）任务型阅读The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet,chat and go where we've never been before.But just as in face to face communication,there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.For anything you're about to send:ask yourself,"Would I say this to the person's face?"if the answer is no,rewrite and reread.If someone in the chat room is rude to you,your instinct(本能)is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how tocommunicate.When someone makes a mistake,whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer,be kind about it.If it's a small mistake,you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.At the same time,if you find you are wrong,be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,don't ask such questions.A.It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.C.Everyone was new to the network once.D.The basic rule is simple:treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E.When you send short messages to a person online,you must say something beautiful to hear.F.You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.G.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake,point it out politely.三、完形填空(共1题；共20分)4．（20分）完形填空Many people tend to bring electronic products when travelling,including st year I just ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience:the iPad.Instead of looking at nature,I（1）my e-mail.Instead of reading great novels,I stuck to reading（2）newspapers each morning.And that was the problem:I was acting（3）I were still in the office.My body was on vacation but my（4）wasn't.So this year I made up my mind to try something（5）:getting away from the Internet.I knew it wouldn't be easy,（6）I'm not good at self-control.But I was（7）.I started by （8）the iPad to my wife.Then,a stroke of luck:The mobile phone（9）at our cabin was worse than in the past.I was trapped in a small circle and（10）to carry out my rgely （11）from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites,I had little way to（12）the world.I had no（13）but to do what I had planned to do all along:read books.With determination and the strong support of my wife,I succeeded in my vacation struggle（14）the Internet.I finally（15）that it was me,of course,not the iPad,that was the（16）.I knew I had（17）when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop touse the Wi-Fi."Don't need it,"I said.（18）,as we return to work,a test begins:Can I（19）when I'm back at work?I had no intention of（20）my iPad completely.But I hope to resist the temptation(抵抗诱惑)to use it every five minutes.（1）A．received B．selected C．checked D．removed（2）A．online B．informal C．local D．traditional（3）A．so that B．as if C．now that D．even though（4）A．opinion B．identity C．mind D．curiosity（5）A．attractive B．logical C．magical D．different（6）A．since B．unless C．though D．so（7）A．excited B．shocked C．determined D．frightened（8）A．showing B．handing C．sending D．introducing（9）A．quality B．design C．signal D．technology（10）A．concerned B．continued C．inspired D．forced（11）A．taken out B．pulled down C．cut off D．carried away（12）A．rely on B．connect to C．help with D．look at（13）A．method B．goal C．trick D．choice（14）A．against B．for C．on D．to（15）A．expected B．realized C．permitted D．suggested（16）A．puzzle B．sign C．evidence D．problem（17）A．won B．forgotten C．suffered D．recovered（18）A．Somehow B．Anyway C．However D．Therefore（19）A．survive B．change C．escape D．continue（20）A．taking apart B．giving up C．turning to D．caring about四、语法填空(共1题；共10分)5．（10分）语法填空The past thirty years(see)the rapid growth of the pared to the 1980s,there are now many more computers(connect)to the Internet.People hold different views about the future of cyberspace.Some pessimistic experts have a lot of worries,one of is crime in cyberspace.In the future,terrorists may attack the world's computers,thus causing chaos to(we)human beings.Many other people,on other hand,are full of optimism about the future of the Internet."In the future,"says Angela Rossetto of Cyberia magazine,"It is clear that we are going to see a huge development in shopping on the Internet.We will have(entertain)from the Nets and that television will probably(appear)."Some experts say virtual reality,the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make us feel as if we are a real situation,will become a part of future life."(person),I believe we will work in virtual offices,shop in virtual supermarkets,we will even study in virtual school,"says Australian expert Peter Anderson.五、根据提示翻译句子(共8题；共9分)6．（1分）The important problem for nearly two weeks.这个重要问题已经讨论了近两周。
Unit3TheInternet基础知识练习- 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
必修二 Unit 3 The Internet 基础知识练习一、单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. He is my favorite blogger, because he ________ (更新) his blogs every day.2. He had lost his ________ (身份) card and was being questioned by the police.3. Most students find it convenient to ________ (浏览) the Internet for accurate (准确的) answers.4. The teacher did not explain its grammatical ________ (功能).5. They found that 95% of WeChat users ________ (进入) their account daily.6. The ________ (居住的) population of the city is more than one million.7. I gave a detailed a________ of what had happened to that poor fellow.8. Unfortunately, the teenager has become a drowning dog, who has become a t________ of public criticism.9. At that e________ moment, how she wished she could find a way to disappear abruptly.10. Although born poor, he had a p________ interest in English when he was in middle school.答案1 updates2 identity3 surf4 function5 accessed6 resident7 account8 target9 embarrassing 10 particular二、单句语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Unit 3 The internet同步习题2
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit3The internet同步习题2一、单句语法填空(共10题；共10分)1．（1分）More than50,000yuan(raise)for the poor family since the group was founded.2．（1分）China's space program(develop)greatly since it sent its first astronaut to space in2003.3．（1分）Computer science,with which rapid progress(make)in recent years,plays a very important part in our daily life.4．（1分）Up to now,more than five new species(find)on this island by researchers.5．（1分）Black Friday(regard)as the beginning of the holiday shopping season for years.6．（1分）Since the early1990s,a lot of clinics(found)in this country to treat poor people for free.7．（1分）The balance between the city and the country(break)by the industrial development over the past two centuries.8．（1分）Some efforts(make)to improve the air quality in the city last winter. 9．（1分）Over the past three years,the paintings(take)to more than20museums in the world.10．（1分）For centuries,the ancient language(pass)on from one generation to another.二、阅读理解(共2题；共16分)11．（8分）阅读理解Smartphones,tablets and smart watches are banned(禁止)at school for all children under15in France.Under the ban students are not able to use their phones at all during school hours,including meal breaks."I think it's a good thing.School is not about being on your phone,"Paris mum Marie Caroline Madeleine told AFP."It's hard with kids.You can't control what they see and that's one of the things that worries me as a parent."There is no law like this in Australia,but some Australian schools have banned phones.McKinnon Secondary School in Victoria introduced a total ban in February and Principal Pitsa Binnion said this has been a success.McKinnon students still have a Chromebook to use in every class for daytoday learning but they're not allowed to use social media(媒体).Ms Binnion said at first"teachers cheered and students moaned(抱怨),"but now they're seeing the positives(优势)."They come to school and they're not allowed to use phones at all during the school day,including lunch breaks,"she said."It's been wonderful in terms of students communicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screen,"she said.Ms Binnion also leads by example and doesn't use her mobile phone in school."I think anyone can do it if we've done it."Not everyone agrees with the bans.Western Sydney University technology researcher Dr.Joanne Orlando wrote in online magazine TheConversation earlier this year that Australia should not ban phones in schools because it's important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in."A good education for students today is knowing how to use technology to learn,communicate and work with ideas,"she wrote."Banning students from using smartphones is a1950s response to a2018 stateofplay."（1）（2分）Why did Madeleine welcome the ban?A．School is for studying.B．Kids behave badly nowadays.C．Teachers find it hard to control kids.D．Her kids depend too much on phones.（2）（2分）What can we learn about the ban in McKinnon Secondary School?A．Some teachers were against it at first.B．Students can now see the good of the ban.C．Students can use their phones at lunch breaks.D．Teachers have stopped using phones at school as well.（3）（2分）What does the underlined word"Chromebook"in Paragraph5probably refer to?A．A book.B．A notebook.C．A learning website.D．A kind of computer.（4）（2分）What does Dr.Joanne Orlando think of banning phones in schools?A．It will disconnect parents and kids.B．It will cause kids to communicate less.C．It will prevent kids being techminded.D．It will make education go back60years.12．（8分）阅读理解Keeping kids busy with various activities provides them with a wellrounded social life.Growing up,I knew many teenagers who were actively involved in both sports and student government.Those teenagers all ended up going to college and graduating.This may not be the situation in all cases,but from what I have noticed,teens who stay active and do good in the community are typically the ones who deal with anxiety and depression(抑郁)better.A2015study published by professor of biology Theodore Garland concluded,"If kids exercise regularly through the school years,they may be more likely to exercise as adults,which could havefarreaching positive effects on human health and wellbeing.Our results suggest that any positive effects of earlylife exercise on adult exercise tendencies will require reinforcement(强化)and maintenance if they are to be longlasting."This study found that along with physical activity,having a spirit of adventure would also help improve children's physical and mental health.Some parents disagree.They feel that pushing a child to stay active and involved causes unnecessary stress and can have the opposite effect,making him/her hate being involved or being active. Parents also fear their children will experience failure,which they believe could lead to low selfconfidence.The key to helping the youth stay motivated is not pressuring them too hard.People who have strict parents typically rebel(反抗)or feel they will never be good enough.Keep in mind that encouraging the youth to be competitive isn't the best thing.Some of the unhappiest people I have met are competitive. Positive reinforcement is the best way to keep people motivated.An active and involved youth will show personal qualities that will become useful in the future. Some of these include leadership,teamwork,a healthy lifestyle,educational benefits,respect and trust, which will lead to success in the future.（1）（2分）According to the author,active teens________.A．get much better educationB．concentrate more on selfimprovementC．do well in both sports and managementD．deal with some mental problems better than others（2）（2分）The study in2015implies that________.A．the positive effect of earlylife exercise is not necessarily lastingB．physical activity helps children become more confidentC．earlylife exercise has positive effects on relationshipsD．school life experience has a longlasting influence（3）（2分）Why are some parents against teens'being active?A．They believe it may take a lot of time.B．They think it is unnecessary to push kids.C．They are worried about the opposite effect.D．They are afraid it makes their children feel depressed.（4）（2分）What is Paragraph4mainly about?A．The importance of trusting the youth.B．The key to keeping the youth motivated.C．The possible problem faced by the youth.D．The reasons for helping the youth stay positive.三、完形填空(共1题；共20分)13．（20分）完形填空When Emma and her family go out to dinner,they always go to their favourite restaurant.It is an Italian restaurant,and they（1）go there once a week.Emma always chooses ravioli(意大利馄饨), and her little brother Josh always（2）spaghetti(意大利面)with meatballs.Their（3）like to try different things.One week when they were getting ready to go out to dinner,Emma's father（4）they try the new restaurant in town.Emma and Josh both looked（5）.The new restaurant was Lebanese(黎巴嫩的). All Emma and Josh（6）about Lebanese food was that it was mainly chickpeas and grape leaves."You might actually end up（7）it if you give it a try,"said their mum.Their dad added,"Let's try it once,and if you don't like it,we will（8）to our tried and tested restaurant next week."When they arrived at the（9）restaurant,a host led them to a（10）and a server came over shortly.The server（11）them what some of his favourite meals were.Emma and Josh were（12）to learn that the restaurant served something similar to ravioli,（13）it serveda meatball dish.Emma asked for manti and dumplings.Josh（14）kibbeh and meatballs.After Emma and Josh took the first bites of their（15）,they stopped for a while before （16）anything.Emma was thinking that the manti tasted different than ravioli,but she didn't think it was（17）.Josh was thinking he kind of liked the kibbeh.They each took a few more bites,and then they both said,"You were（18）,Mum.This food is pretty tasty."When they（19）the meal,Emma and Josh said,"We think we have another （20）restaurant."（1）A．finally B．usually C．quickly D．shortly（2）A．gets B．keeps C．makes D．avoids（3）A．classmates B．neighbours C．parents D．teachers（4）A．agreed B．promised C．proved D．suggested（5）A．excited B．unhappy C．tired D．impatient（6）A．cared B．wondered C．knew D．talked（7）A．enjoying B．discussing C．remembering D．experiencing（8）A．pay off B．hurry up C．drop off D．go back（9）A．small B．new C．famous D．expensive（10）A．restaurant B．kitchen C．table D．bed（11）A．told B．listened to C．asked D．wrote to（12）A．worried B．sorry C．proud D．surprised（13）A．but B．and C．since D．though（14）A．ordered B．ate C．shared D．found（15）A．dumplings B．meatballs C．dishes D．breakfast（16）A．picking B．saying C．planning D．reading（17）A．unhealthy B．fresh C．similar D．bad（18）A．kind B．right C．different D．wrong（19）A．finished B．prepared for C．packed D．waited for（20）A．selfservice B．takeaway C．cheap D．favourite四、语法填空(共1题；共10分)14．（10分）语法填空For thousands of years,skilled carpenters(木工)have created furniture from wood.However, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)have created robotscan create custommade(定做的)wooden furniture.They say the robots will not take the place of human carpenters,instead allow them to do more important(task)such as design.It is hoped that the robots will also greatly ensure(safe)."Every year thousands of carpenters injure their hands and fingers when(do) dangerous work such as sawing，"the team said.The MIT team used technology to create what they call the AutoSaw.AutoSaw could let people customise different items that can then be made the help of the robots.The robots will cut the wood(correct),adding the holes needed to fit it pared to traditional machines(use)by carpenters,AutoSaw is much(cheap).Researcher Adriana Schulz said:"Our goal is(let)users make what best fits their needs." She believes it will help people to create betterdesigned furniture.答案解析部分1．【答案】has been raised【解析】【分析】句意：自从这个组织成立以来。
人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit3The internet单元测试卷
人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit3The internet 单元测试卷一、完形填空 Two weeks ago my grandfather passed away. It really put me into deep___1___because my grandfather held a unique position in my life. For me, my grandpa was not only a___2___family member but a tutor (导师) who encouraged me to work hard and___3___well.I’ll never forget the first time I read a long piece of his writing. It was when I___4___for Princeton and he offered to write to the university on my behalf. He wrote in beautiful___5___and used poetic language, unafraid of sounding too “flowery”. I read the___6___out loud so that I could hear the rhyming sounds.My grandfather___7___hard work. Every time he came to visit us in New York, he would___8___my brothers and me for our good performance, which inspired me. I knew he had worked hard to___9___the big family during the Great Depression. He was awarded many military_____10_____for winning many battles in the Navy in World War Ⅱ.At the funeral, a friend of my grandfather’s walked to me and said that my grandfather had told him about a small_____11_____I had written. After it came out, I sent it to my grandfather_____12_____received no reply. This man told me that my book hit mygrandfather’s_____13_____and brought tears to his eyes. My grandfather said he was so_____14_____of me.Now I feel it’s even more worthwhile to write well because I know my grandfather_____15_____it. I know he lives in my heart forever.（ ）1．A ．excitement B ．sorrow C ．disappointment D ．fun （ ）2．A ．beloved B ．strict C ．strange D ．common （ ）3．A ．read B ．study C ．behave D ．write （ ）4．A ．registered B ．went C ．applied D ．turned （ ）5．A ．symbols B ．envelopes C ．characters D ．pages（ ）6．A ．letter B ．word C ．language D ．poem （ ）7．A ．demanded B ．valued C ．ignored D ．deserved （ ）8．A ．instruct B ．blame C ．lecture D ．praise （ ）9．A ．survive B ．raise C ．affect D ．grow（ ）10．A ．medals B ．champions C ．rewards D ．prizes （ ）11．A ．story B ．poem C ．article D ．book （ ）12．A ．soB ．butC ．andD ．or （ ）13．A ．brain B ．heart C ．eye D ．ear （ ）14．A ．confident B ．frightened C ．proud D ．amazed （ ）15．A ．remembered B ．declared C ．appreciated D ．realized 二、阅读理解 A PowerisersThe ability to jump two meters in the air may not be something you have thought too much about. And most people have never considered running at 30 kilometers an hour. But just stop for a moment and think about how our new product could change your life.Your daily journey to your place of work is probably a mad dash for the bus. There is no point in taking your car because there are traffic jams, and anyway the car parks are probably very expensive or, worse still, full. Here is where Powerisers can help. It takes just a couple of minutes to put them on and then you are away, going past others or even jumping over the object which blocks your way.That is the practical use for our product, but then there is sport and exercise. Powerisers are set to be the next extreme sport and the deep-fit tools. You can imagine the 100 meters, the high jump or basketball performed by athletes wearing Powerisers. And what better way to build your muscles and keep fit?Our product is very simple. It is powered by a superlight spring, which uses the gravitational(重力的) pull from your body weight and pushes you with superhuman strength. There have been no records of serious injury related to the use of Powerisers, but extreme caution is recommended. We strongly advise the wearing of protective clothing, including at least a helmet(头盔).Basic and Professional. The Basic model is designed for the occasional users and costs around $ 500. The Professional model, which is designed for the competitive use, has a strongly-made structure and different springs, though that comes at the increased price of $800. Our Powerisers are guaranteed for two years and will be replaced without question if they fail during that period. That is how confident we are. 16．According to the passage, Powerisers can help you ______.（）A．get on the bus B．jump over blocksC．relax hard muscles D．lift heavy weights17．A helmet is recommended to users to _______.（）A．prevent them from being injuredB．provide them with superhuman strengthC．Offer them the feeling of walking on the moonD．Bring them good results in competitive situations18．What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?（）A．To advertise a sports product. B．To show advantages of taking exerciseC．To explain basic principles of Powerisers. D．To introduce the development of Powerisers When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, “How could what I think influence what a fish does?”As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water—the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids and the sun hurts their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective in finding and catching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like sales people.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need was to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.19．Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?（）A．Because he could not catch any fish.B．Because his father was not patient with him.C．Because his father did not teach him fishing.D．Because he could not influence a fish as his father did.20．What did the author’s father really mean by saying “think like a fish”?（）A．To read about fish.B．To learn fishing by himself.C．To understand what fish think.D．To study more about fish.21．In what kind of area can fish most likely be found according to the author?（）A．In deep water on sunny days.B．In deep water on cloudy days.C．In shallow water under sunlight.D．In shallow water under waterside trees.22．What did the author find after entering the business world?（）A．It was easy to think like a customer.B．His father’s fishing advice was inspiring.C．His first boss’ sales ideas were reasonable.D．It was difficult to sell services to poor people.Enjoy the challenge of a new termThe new term is finally here, which means, of course, it's time to return to school.For many students across China, that also means having to leave home for the next several months and move into a school dormitory.Being away from our family for a long time, however, often leads to homesickness, a feeling that most students have experienced at some point.A study by the UK's National Union of Students found that up to 70 percent of UK students living away from home experience homesickness within their first few weeks of being away.But homesickness isn't just a feeling of sadness that happens in our mind; it can also affect us physically.“You feel homesickness in your stomach—it's an unease in which you feel uncomfortable, nervous, stressed because you're in a place or situation that's not familiar,” Joshua Klapow, a professor of public health at the University of Alabama, us, told HuffPost.According to Klapow, the body reacts physically when it's placed in an unknown situation such as being separated from one's familiar surroundings for a long time.“It's an evolutionary(进化的) thing that makes us protect ourselves from danger when something is unknown," he told the HuffPost.“When we think about home, we know that the sense of unknown … is not happening there, so we want to return.”So, how can we overcome these physical reactions?Ruth Hardy of the Guardian offered advice for students who are feeling the effects of being away from the safety of home.“Try and establish routines(常规) quickly. This can make your new environment feel more stable and will hopefully make you feel more settled,” she wrote.Making friends with others who are in your situation is also a great way to feel less homesick, according to Hardy.The most important thing to remember, however, is that homesickness is completely normal and is nothing to be ashamed of.And once it's gone, you're free lo enjoy the adventures and challenges of a brand new school year. 23．The study by the UK's National Union of Students is mentioned to.（）A．show how homesickness causes harm to studentsB．prove it's common for students to feel homesickC．introduce some causes of homesicknessD．show how all young people are troubled by homesickness24．What can we learn about homesickness?（）A．It's only a feeling in our mind. B．It usually disappears after a few weeks.C．It has a physical influence on our body. D．It always happens once we visit an unfamiliar place. 25．According to Klapow, why is homesickness helpful to humans?（）A．It shows people the importance of their family. B．It drives people to get used to changes.C．It encourages people to express their feelings. D．It keeps people away from possible dangers. 26．How does Hardy suggest people deal with homesickness?（）A．Take part in as many activities as possible. B．Talk about your problems with your friends.C．Get into a routine as early as possible. D．Avoid seeing things related to your home life.Tim Berners-Lee. If you don’t know his name, you’ve surely used his famous invention—the World Wide Web, a system we use to search for information on the Internet.On Oct. 29, the Internet officially turned 50 years old. “This birthday must mark the moment we take on the fight for the Web we want.”Speaking at the University of California, he pointed out three problems today: Web-criminal behavior, ad-based clickbait websites, and offensive online communication. These problems led Berners-Lee to create the Web Foundation and a contract for the Web. Both aimed to protect Internet users.In the contract, he mentioned the need for companies to make sure that everyone had access to the Web, and called for a reduction in offensive material and more personal data privacy. The latter is a hot topic right now. Big companies, like Facebook, have misused users’ personal information by sharing it with advertisers.Despite all of these bad sides, we shouldn’t forget about all the benefits the Internet brings.In this digital age, the Internet connects the world through social media, and cashless payment has become an instant source of information. It can also make a positive difference through activities that push for positive change, education or aid.One such campaign is Movember. The movement, held every November, encourages men to grow moustaches for the whole month, post pictures online, and donate. The charity promotes physical health, mental health, and suicide prevention for men.Not to mention, the Internet is also a source of fun. From funny kitten videos on Weibo to your very own Tik Tok videos, the Internet allows you to share what you create.As to the Web Foundation, Berners-Lee said, “The Web has become a public square, a library, a doctor’s office, a shop, and a school, and it has given marginalized groups a voice.”“In the next 30 years, if we give up trying to build a better Web...we will have failed it. We need to come together as a global community.”27．Why were the Web Foundation and the contract for the Web created?（ ） A ．To celebrate the Internet’s 50th birthday.B ．To build a protected network environment.C ．To increase Internet speeds around the world.D ．To fight online crime. 28．What is the purpose of Movember?（ ） A ．To encourage men to do charity work. B ．To promote a healthy lifestyle.C ．To support men’s health issues.D ．To draw public attention to mental health issues.29．What do “marginalized groups” in the second-to-last paragraph probably refer to?（ ） A ．Wealthy people.B ．Old people.C ．People in power.D ．Disadvantaged people.30．What is the main idea of the article?（ ） A ．The future of the World Wide Web. B ．The history of the World Wide Web.C ．Tim Berners-Lee’s plan to save the World Wide Web.D ．The problems with the World Wide Web. 三、七选五Top Tips for the Flu SeasonIt’s coming. I can feel it in the air. On the subway every time someone coughs, I look up to see if I can move a little further. As I exit the train, I immediately reach for hand wash to remove any of the dirt on my hands. ___31___If you are young and healthy, it’s most likely that you will just feel uncomfortable for a week or two, miss some work or study. If you are elderly, have medical problems, or are a young child, you may not be solucky. ___32___ Depending on the year, between 3,000 and 49,000 people die.The best way to prevent the flu is to get vaccinated (接种疫苗). ___33___ However, it still offers considerable protection. In adults , the vaccine is 59 percent protective on average. For children the story is better. Clearly, we need better vaccines but it’s still a really good idea to get vaccinated.Can the flu shot give you the flu? You may have an arm pain or a little fever, but the injection does not contain a live virus and cannot give you the flu.only one year.Finally, here is some advice for what to do if you get the flu. • ___35___• Stay at home until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours. That will reduce the number of people you give this to.• Cover your coughs and sneezes.• Keep your hands clean. Use soap and water or hand wash frequently, especially after coughing or sneezing.• Drink plenty of water.Best wishes for a happy flu season!A ．Flu season is here, and I take it seriously.B ．If you got the flu shot last year, do you need it this year?C ．Each year more than 200,000 people are staying in hospital due to the illness.D ．If you have the symptoms, call your doctor early to see if he wants to prescribe some medicine.E ．Flu symptoms usually come on suddenly and frequently and include high fever, cough, sore throatand body aches.F ．Oftentimes doctors’ offices have special rooms set up in the fall just for giving flu shots, so its fast , easy and effective.G ．You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines, and it found that the flu vaccine didn’t work as well as we thought or would like. 四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。