代词指代例题
英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1．When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A．which B．it C．what D．they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：当那家工厂倒闭，意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes，故选Ｂ。
2．Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow. A．them B．it C．that D．which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：赞美就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不能开花和生长。
分析句子可知，without后接宾语praise，用it代替。
故选B项。
3．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A．neither B．noneC．either D．both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。
句意：孩子应该每日食用肉类或蛋类，最好两种都吃。
A. neither两个都不；B. none没有人；一个也没有；没有任何东西；C. either两个中任意一个；D. both两个都。
根据语境判断是“两者都”，故选D。
4．—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
五年级英语指示代词指代单选题50题
五年级英语指示代词指代单选题50题1.This pen is mine. ____ is red.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：A。
本题中“This pen”是近距离的指代，后面提到的笔应该是远距离的，所以用“That”。
2.That book is on the shelf. ____ is very interesting.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One答案：C。
前面提到“That book”，后面用“It”来指代这本书。
3.This ruler is long. ____ one is short.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：A。
“This ruler”是近距离的，后面提到的另一个尺子是远距离的，用“That”。
4.That pencil is broken. ____ is not good.B.ThatC.ItD.One答案：C。
前面提到“That pencil”，后面用“It”来指代这支铅笔。
5.This desk is new. ____ is very beautiful.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One答案：C。
前面提到“This desk”，后面用“It”来指代这张桌子。
6.This book is mine. ____ books are yours.A.ThatB.ThoseC.TheseD.This答案：B。
本题考查指示代词的用法。
books 是复数，且根据语境这里需要表示远指的复数指示代词，所以选those。
7.Those apples are big. ____ are from the farm.A.ThisB.ThatC.These答案：D。
本题考查指示代词的重复使用。
前面提到those apples，后面再次指代这些苹果用those。
8.These flowers are beautiful. ____ are red.A.ThoseB.ThisC.ThatD.These答案：D。
代词讲解及例题
代词形容词性物主代词+名词= 名词性物主代词 My book is on the table. The book on the table is mine .二、指示代词 单数：this ，that 复数：these ， those用法：this ，that 后加名词的单数形式 these ，those 后加名词复数三、不定代词 1. one ：指代上文中出现过的人或物（确定范围的人或物）ones ：one 的复数形式2. any ： 指代不确定的某物 （用于疑问和否定句中） anyone ：指代不确定的某人3. some ： 指代不确定的某人或某物（用于肯定句中）4. some 和any 的特别用法在表示请求，征询建议的问话中用some ，在if 条件句中用any ● Would you like some bananas?● Could you please get some water for me? ● What about something to drink?● If you have any questions, please call me.5. many 的特别用法many 后面通常接复数名词，但也可以接单数名词，做主语时要注意动词的形式 ● Many students come from rural areas.Many a student comes from rural areas. 很多学生来自农村地区。
6. Both ，either ，neitherboth ：两个都...... （谓语动词用复数） both... and 两者都either: 两个中的任何一个（谓语动词用单数）either... or 要么......要么neither：两个中哪个都不（谓语动词用单数）neither... nor 两者都不all：三者都，所有，全部●Both of them are fond of swimming. 他们两个都喜欢游泳。
五年级英语指示代词指代单选题50题
五年级英语指示代词指代单选题50题1. This is my new pen. ______ is very nice.A. ItB. TheyC. TheseD. Those答案：A。
本题考查指示代词this 的用法，this 指代单数物品，其后需要用单数代词it 来指代，B 选项they 用于复数，C 选项these 是复数，D 选项those 也是复数，均不符合题意。
2. These are my friends. ______ are very friendly.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It答案：C。
These 表示复数，所以其后要用复数代词they 来指代，A 选项he 是单数，B 选项she 是单数，D 选项it 是单数，都不符合。
3. Look! This is my classroom. ______ is big and clean.A. ItB. TheyC. TheseD. Those答案：A。
This 指代单数的classroom，要用单数代词it 来指代，B 选项they 是复数，C 选项these 是复数，D 选项those 是复数，均不正确。
4. These are my books. ______ are on the desk.A. ItB. TheyC. ThisD. That答案：B。
These 表示复数，其后要用they 来指代，A 选项it 是单数，C 选项this 是单数，D 选项that 是单数，不符合复数的要求。
5. This is my teacher. ______ is kind.A. ItB. TheyC. SheD. He答案：C。
This 指代单数的人，且从teacher 可判断为女性，所以用she，A 选项it 用于物，B 选项they 用于复数，D 选项he 用于男性，均不符合。
6. Look at that toy car on the floor. It's _____.A. mineB. yoursC. hisD. hers答案：A。
代词指代练习题
代词指代练习题代词是语言中非常重要的一部分，它用来代替名词，使得句子更加简洁明了。
在使用代词时，我们需要注意代词的指代问题，确保代词与它所指代的名词在句子中具有一致性。
为了帮助大家提高对代词指代的理解和应用，本文将提供一些代词指代练习题。
练习题一：单一代词的指代1. Lisa loves to read. ____ reads every day.2. Jack is a great musician. ____ plays the guitar beautifully.3. The dog is hungry. ____ wants to be fed.4. The children are playing in the park. ____ are having a lot of fun.5. Kate is a talented artist. ____ paints beautiful landscapes.练习题二：复合代词的指代1. The blue car is mine, and the red one is ____.2. John bought two books. One is green, and ____ is blue.3. Mary is going to the party with her friends. ____ are excited about it.4. I have two cats. One is big, and ____ is small.5. There are many boxes on the shelf. Some are empty, and ____ are full.练习题三：指代之前名词的替代1. Julie has a dog. ____ dog is very friendly.2. The computer is broken. ____ needs to be repaired.3. There are some books on the table. You can borrow ____ if you want.4. The cake is delicious. ____ tastes amazing.5. My parents have a big house. ____ house has a beautiful garden.练习题四：指代之前名词的补充1. The children went to the park, and ____ played on the swings.2. Lisa bought new shoes. She loves ____ very much.3. Tom has a bike. He rides ____ to school every day.4. There are some apples on the tree. I want to pick ____.5. My sister is a doctor. ____ helps people and saves lives.练习题五：上下文中的代词指代根据下面的对话，选择合适的代词填入空格。
(英语)英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）英语代词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1．Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：鸬鹚能在水下游得很好，它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。
theirs它们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词；themselves它们自己，反身代词；their 它们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；them它们，宾格，作宾语；they它们，主格，做主语。
feet脚，名词，所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰；enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事，固定搭配，sth.用宾格，所以用them，故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，根据关键词和短语确定。
2．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。
我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。
代词的指代
代词的指代
1、this：这个、一个（单数、可数）this +n单—he/she/it This—it
2、that：那个、一个（单数、可数）that +n单—he/she/it That—it
3、these：这些、多个（复数、可数）these+n复—they these—they
4、those：这些、多个（复数、可数）these+n复—hey these —they
5、it(1、时间2、日期3、周几4、天气5、上文提到的物品
6、表示强调)
6、one: 一个（单数、可数）
上文提到的同一类人
which one (哪一个) = which (哪个)
7、ones：多个（复数、可数）
上文提到的任何几个
which ones (哪一些) = which (哪些)
8、one….. the other…. ：一个……..另一个……..
one….. an other……the third……. the other…. ：
一个…...另一个………第三个………...其余的………,
some和any的用法
1、some：一些any：一些
2、some + n复数some boys
any + n不复数any water
3、some 放在肯定陈述句里
放在希望对方同意的问句里
4、any 放在否定句和疑问句里
5、any + n单数、any one可以放在肯定陈述句里表示任何一个
英文：句首、系动词
主格
中文：句首
谁
英文：动词后、系动词
宾格
中文：介词后
所有格：n前(定语)
谁的
物主格：主语、表语、宾语（后面没有n）。
判断代词指代内容题解读
判断代词指代内容题解读判断代词指代内容题解读代词指代题要求考⽣根据语境判断代词（如it，they，them，this，that等）究竟指代什么，题⼲中经常有refer to。
从指代内容的位置上看，通常都在前⼀句中或同⼀句的前部分，但也有的在它前⾯⼏个句⼦中，很少出现在后⾯的句⼦中。
找的⽅法是由代词的单复数确定指代的名词的单复数，另外还要考虑指⼈还是指物等。
找到指代的内容后把它放在这个代词的位置上，看看这句话是否合理通顺，与前后的内容是否⼀致，然后再判定它是否为正确答案。
1. 指代内容在同⼀句中[例1]（2013辽宁卷D篇?72）Sparrow failed to grow for another two years. Until a new CEO，Carl Pearson，decided to build up its market share. He did a survey，which showed that consumers who already used Sparrow restaurants were extremely positive about the chain，while customers of other fast-food chains were unwilling to turn away from them. Sparrow had to develop a new promotional campaign.△What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 2 refer to？A. Customers of Sparrow restaurantsB. Sparrow restaurantsC. Customers of other fast-food chainsD. other fast-food chains解析：因Sparrow restaurants的消费者对其连锁店持积极的态度，⽽其他快餐连锁的顾客却不会轻易舍弃他们原来的选择，所以Sparrow才要开发⼀种新的促销运动。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
代词指代例题：
1.The more you run at high altitudes, the more our bodies and lungs will acclimate to changing elevations.
A.The more you run at high altitudes
B.The more we run at high altitudes
C.The more high altitudes run
D.As the running at high altitudes increases
E.As people run more at high altitudes
2. The study undertaken by the Department of the Interior will involve examination and tagging of the California condor in order to obtain information about their daily movements，foraging habits，and sites where they nest.
A . their daily movements，foraging habits，and sites where they nest
B. their daily movements，foraging habits，and their nesting sites
C. its daily movements，foraging habits，and nesting sites
D. its daily movements，foraging habits，and about nesting sites
E. daily movements, foraging habits，and sites in which there are nests
3. Although the bite of brown recluse spiders are rarely fatal, they cause chronic flesh wounds, posing the greatest danger to the infant and elderly，who are particularly vulnerable to its poison.
A. brown recluse spiders are rarely fatal, they cause chronic flesh wounds，posing the greatest danger to the infant and elderly, who are particularly vulnerable to its
B. brown recluse spiders are rarely fatal, they cause chronic flesh wounds，posing the greatest danger to the infant and elderly, who are particularly vulnerable to their
C. the brown recluse spider is rarely fatal, it causes chronic flesh wounds，posing the
greatest danger to the infant and elderly, who are particularly vulnerable to their D. the brown recluse spider is rarely fatal, it causes chronic flesh wounds，posing the greatest danger to the infant and elderly, who are particularly vulnerable to its
E. the brown recluse spider is rarely fatal, they cause chronic
4. If additional deposits of oil are found, it will expand the amount that can be used as fuel and reduce the price of oil, even if the deposits are not immediately tapped.g
A. it will expand the amount that can be used as fuel and reduce the price of oil
B. the amount that is able to be used as fuel will expand and the price of oil be reduced
C. it will cause an increase in the amount that is able to be used as fuel and a reduction in the price of oil
D. the amount that can be used as fuel will increase and the price of oil will drop
E. it will increase the amount of oil that can used as fuel and cause a drop in the price
5.The government imposed sanctions on a renegade nation last month after they violated the terms of a worldwide arms-control agreement.
A.imposed sanctions on a renegade nation last month after they violated
B.imposed sanctions on a renegade nation last month after it was violating
C.has imposed sanctions on a renegade nation last month after they violated
D.imposed sanctions on a renegade nation last month after that nation violated
E.imposed sanctions on a nation last month after they violated
6.Professor Schonle's son told the magazine that he had decided not to accept the new position, even though the current chairman had already resigned.
A.he had decided not to accept the new position
B.the decision was that his father would not accept the new position
C.his father had decided not to accept the new position
D.he decided that he will not to accept to be placed in the new position
E.it was decided about his not accepting the chairman's position。