成都艺术高级中学(高二)下期期末考试英语模拟试题(Word版含解析)
高二英语(艺术体育)下学期期末考试

冠夺市安全阳光实验学校2009—2010学年第二学期高二艺术体育英语期末试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间为120分钟。
第I卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the weather probably like now?A. RainyB. CloudyC. Fine2. When will the two speakers meet?A. This Tuesday.B. Next MondayC. Next Tuesday3. What do the speakers plan to do?A. Sell their carB. Buy a piece of newspaperC. Read the advertisements.4. What do we know about the man?A. He has lost his wayB. He isn’t a native of this cityC. He is busy talking with the old lady.5. Where is the man going now?A. To a restaurantB. To the editor’s officeC. To his own office第二节(节15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020学年四川省成都艺术高级中学高二下学期期末考试模拟英语试题(解析版)

四川省成都艺术高级中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试模拟试题本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is the show to start?A. At 7: 10.B. At 7:20.C. At 7:30.2. Why does the man have to miss the movie tonight?A. He’s seen the movie.B. He’s to recite the lines.C. He’s to do his task.3. What club is the man in?A. A story-telling club.B. A wildlife protection club.C. An after-school interest club.4. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a shop.B. At a restaurant.C. In the dormitory.5. How is the price of petrol?A. It’s lower.B. It’s higher.C. It remains the same.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对’话或独白。
高二下学期期末考模拟考试英语2Word版含答案

高二年下学期期末考模拟英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(三部分, 共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18. 答案是B。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a bus.B. Go on foot.C. Take the subway.2. How many books at most can each student borrow?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.3. When does the woman have to leave to pick up her daughter?A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 2:15 pm.C. At 2:45 pm.4. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Fine.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A pet.B. A baby.C. A park.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【高二】2021年高二英语下册期末模拟试题(有答案)

【高二】2021年高二英语下册期末模拟试题(有答案)一单项选择:1、The Indian Ocean tsunai at the end of 2021 is believed _____ ore than 160,000 people and ade illions hoeless, ______ it perhaps the ost destroying tsunai in history.A. to kill ; akingB. to have killed ; akingC. having killed ; to akeD. killing ; ade2、Eating too uch fat can ______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure .A. stick toB. attend toC. contribute toD. devote to3、“Neal, listen,” she said , looking straight at hi . “ I ask you not to get _______ in this kind of atter . It’s none of your business.”A. caughtB. involvedC. attachedD. connected4、The quality of the food is ________ health for people.A. a atter ofB. the atter ofC. no atter thatD. for the atter5、¬¬― ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬ y uncle advised I ________ abroad .― I would rather you ________ at hoe .A. go ; stayB. went ; stayedC. go ; stayedD. went ; stay6、¬________ you find either his add ress or his telephone nuber , you can’t get in touch with hi.A. AlthoughB. Even thoughC. UnlessD. If7、r Jones holds strong views against video gaes and ____ the closing of all recreation facilities for such gaes.A. assistsB. acknowledgesC. advocatesD. adits8、Li Yuchun’s career began to __________ after she won the Super Girls’ atch .A. speed upB. fly awayC. give awayD. take off9、There is _______ whether we will be able to get enough raw aterials .A. not to knowB. to have doneC. not knowingD. no knowing10、“ It’s not only you but also Sherry who ____ .” the headaster said to To after he knehat had happened.A. are to be blaedB. is to be blaedC. is to blaeD. are to blae11、---- Do you need any help, Lucy ? ----- Yes. The job is _______ I could do yself .A. less thanB. ore thanC. no ore thanD. not ore than12、People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ___creates further probles .A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turn13、_______ , his idea was accepted by all the people at the eeting .A. Strange as ight it soundB. As it ight sound strangeC. As strange it ight shouldD. Strange as it ight sound14、Between the two generations , it is often not their age, ________their education that causes isunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but15、It is hard for e to iagine what I would be doing today if I _______ in love , at the age of seven , with the elinda Cox Library in y hoetown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall二完型:Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour.It is said that they can then get a full view of the places that_____(16) the.Nonsense! What you see fro the ___ (17) of a oving bus is_____(18) and copletely reoved fro the real sights,sounds,and_____(19) outside.Be adventurous! The best ______(20) to experience any place is onfoot and with absolutely no travel plan.______(2l) go wherever your feet and your Interests______(22) you.You finally will get to the _____(23) sites as you are on the bus tour―the useus, the onuents,the city hall―but you will have seen uch ore.You will have______(24)the present life of the city.“But what if I get lost?”people ight ask.No one ever gets ______(25) lost in a ajor city.At first, you can find your way back to a(n) ______(26) location.If it_____(27) you to“lost”,just find a taxi and go back to where you started.However, ______( 28) things can happen if you get lost.You can_____(29) at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax.You can ask the local people at the next table about the directions.And _____(30) they don’t speak your language.your trip becoes ore eorable because of the _____(31).Here are a few oreways to get the ost out of your travel.Know before you go.______(32) a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination.This will help you understand what you’re seeing.ove around like a local.Use the subways and buses of the city you’re_______(33).You’11 not only save oney,but you’ll also learn how peo ple really live.Check the bulletin boards(布告牌).Soeties you can find advertiseents for free concert,and _____(34) fun activ ities on bulletin boards arounduniversit ies.So next tie you see a poster advertising an introductory ______(35) tour,save your oney.Instead,wander on your own.I proise you a tie you’ll reeber with great pleasure.1 6.A.reebered B.disappointed C.interested D.reinded17.A.inside B.front C.back D.center18.A.invisible B.untrue C.unreal D.uncoon19.A.views B.cities C.beauties D.sells20.A.suggestion B.way C.thought D.tip21.A.Siply B.Particularly C.Generally D.Especially22.A.1ead B.ove C.tell D.help23.A.diff erent B.istaken C. correct D.sae24.A.1eft B.felt C.1ived D.1ost25.A.terribly B.possibly C.hopelessly D.finally26.A.unknown B.well―known C.strange D.beautiful27.A.frightens B. supposes C.delights D.surprises28.A.worst B.hardest C.nicest D.happiest29.A.reach B.get C.arrive D.stop30.A.in case B.as a result C.in fact D.even if3 1.A.experience B.conversation C.talk D.coffee32.A.Take B.Spend C.Pay D.Use33.A.seeing B.visiting C.going D.walking34.A.the other B.another C.others D.other35.A.plane B.car C.bus D.train三理解:AWhen friends coe to visit us in the evening, they spend their tie tel ling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that ourfriends are all very busy, it is just that we haven’t got a television.People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?”,they are always asking. The answer is very siple. Both y wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. y wi fe enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays.I collect staps and I’ always busy with y collection. Both of us enjoylistening to the usic and playing chess together.Soeties there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us, we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost---no television!---So they don’tknohat to do. On such evenings our house is very full ---they all coe to us. They all have a good tie. Instead of sitting in silence in fro nt of the television, everybody talks and plays gaes.36. The couple have not got a television, because _______.A. they are not rich enoughB. they are strange peopleC. they enjoy spending evenings in their own waysD. they don’t knohat to do when there are power cuts37. Both of the are interested in___________.A. learning languagesB. travelingC. staying hoe aloneD. watching people play gaes38. At night when there is no electricity, the couple___________.A. have to stare at the wallsB. can do nothing but sit in silenceC. will have any visitorsD. have to go out for candles39. The best title for this passage is _____.A. What is the function of television?B. Candle! But No Electricity!C. Different Friends, Different Hobbies.D. We Go Without Televisions!By husband had just bought a neashing achine for e. I decided to use it the other day and I washed a lot of things.Everything worked well, but I found one of y husband’s socks issing. I looked everywhere for it, but I couldn’t find it anywhere. The next orning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students cae in, I greeted the and told the what we were going to do that day.When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class broke out a roar.They laughed and laughed. The laughed so uch, in fact, that I was afraid the headaster would be in and see all this. I asked the c lass to stop, but the ore I talked, the ore they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to the and continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even ore. Finally, the teacher who were in the next roo cae in to see what all the laughter was about. Wh en he cae in, he started laughing, too!“Good heaven,” I said. “Will soeone please tell e what is so funny?”“Oh, God,” said the teacher. “You have a brown sock stuck to the back of your skirt!”So that’s how I found y husband’s issing sock. “Oh, well,” I said to the class,“ Let’s just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electricity(静电学).”40. What was the writer?A. A washer.B. A student.C. A teacherD. A headaster41. What happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard?A. The class roared with anger.B. The class began to laugh loudly.C. Another teacher cae in.D. There was a loud noise outside the roo42. Why couldn’t she find one of her husband’s socks?A. Because soe students had hidden it.B. Because her husband had taken it awayC. Because she had left it in the classrooD. Because she never expected that it would stick to her skirt43. What did the writer do when she got to knohy her students laughed?A. She did nothing but laugh.B. She got angry with the clas s.C. She did nothingD. She explained the atter in a clever wayCHarriet Tuban lived a life filled with adventure. Tuban worked with the Under-ground Railroad. She helped any slaves reach freedo in the North. She was a scout(童子军)in the Civil War. She also worked as a nurse during the war.Life in the Old South was very hard for slaves. ost slaves lived in sall houses. They had 1arge failies, and even the children had to work in the fields. ost slaves dreaed of getting to the North. They wanted to be free.One day Harriet saw a slave trying to run away. Then she saw the keeper running after hi with a whip(鞭子). Harriet stood in the keeper’s way. The keeper took a weight and threw it at the slave. He hit Harriet above her eyes. It alost killed her. The scar(伤疤)on Harriet’s head w as an eble of herwill to fight for what she believed in. xkb1The Fugitive(逃亡)Slave Law ade Harriet’s job harder. The law said that slaves could be caught even in the North. Harriet began leading slaves all the way into Canada. There they’re safe. The law couldn’t hurt the there.When Harriet cae for her other and father, they were very old. Harriet was afraid they ight not be able to ake the trip. She got a horse. She and afriend ade a wagon. She helped her other and father ride to freedo.44. The passage ainly tells us about ________.A. Harriet Tuban’s fight for the freedo of the slavesB.1ife of the slaves in the old SouthC. life of Harriet TubanD. the Civil War45. According to the passage, which of the following stateents is Not True?A. The Fugitive Slave Law protected running slaves in the North.B. Harriet T uban used to work as a nurse during the Civil War.C. Harriet led slaves to Canada where the law couldn’t hurt the.D. The weight hit Harriet in the head and left a scar on her head.46. Slaves in the south wanted to run away to the North for ________.A. aking ore oneyB. getting a better jobC. freedoD. bigger houses47. The Fugitive Slave Law ________.A. protected running slavesB. offered good jobs for slavesC. set slaves freeD. ade Harriet’s job ore difficultDNo poe should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by soeone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end. All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poe is, finally, the ost telling “interpretation” of it, suggesting tone, rhyth, and eaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the workin his or her own voice, on records or on fil, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it.I have coe to think, in fact, that tie spent reading a poe aloud is uch ore iportant than “analyzing” it, if there isn’t tie for both. I t hink one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love p oetry. Poetryis “ a criticis of life”, and “ a heightening(提升)of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”. []I a not saying that every English teacher ust teach poetry. Those who don’t like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry ust keep in ind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they ust ake roo in the classroo for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.48. To have a better understanding of a poe, one should_________.A. discuss it with othersB. analyze it by oneselfC. copy it down in a notebookD. practise reading it aloud49. Which of the following is NOT entioned as a function of poetry?____________A. Extending your life.B. Saving your lifeC. Criticizing lifeD. Heightening life50. According to the writer, one of the p urposes of teaching English is to get students .A. to understand lifeB. to enjoy poetryC. to becoe teachersD. to becoe poets51. What does the last sentence in the third paragraph iply? _________A. ore stress was laid on the und erstanding of poetry in the past.B. Poetry is ore iportant than any other subject.C. One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.D. Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses.四书面表达:第一节:表达阅读下面短,然后用英语简洁回答后所给的五个问题,每题答案不超过10个单词。
四川高二高中英语期末考试带答案解析

四川高二高中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.Internet Security AwarenessMS-ISAC“Kids Safe Online”2017 Virginia Poster Contest(比赛)Official RulesContestantsThe contest is open to all Virginia public, private Kindergarteners -12 in the United States, District of Columbia and the U.S. Territories (领土).Judging CriteriaPosters will be judged on the following criteria:• Clear message conveyed by the text and ar twork• Creativity, originality and artistic quality• Visual clarity - easily read• Bright and colorful• Must not use published materials.WinnersVirginia will select the top 5 winning posters from each grade group (K-5, 6-8, 9-12) and send them to the National Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) Internet Security Awareness Poster Contest. The Virginia winners will receive a certificate of appreciation. MS- ISAC will select four winners in each grade and award a prize. These winners will have the honor of having their artwork made into a poster calendar which will be handed out throughout the country and may also be used in campaigns to raise awareness among children of all ages about the Internet.Posters will not be returned!!!!!!DeadlineAll posters must be received by midnight, Jan. 6, 2017.Poster should be mailed to:Kids Safe Online Poster Contest Virginia Information Technology Agency Commonwealth Security & Risk Management11751 Meadowville Lane Chester, VA 23836Electronic posters can be sent to: CommonwealthSecurity@Contest TimelineNow through Jan. 6, 2017Students create their posters and the school can choose up to 15 posters to send to VITA by midnight January 6, 2017.No Later than Jan. 27, 2017Virginia posters will be judged and the top 15 posters will be sent to MS-ISAC for national judging.Jan. 30 to March 3, 2017,MS-ISAC will perform national judging. Winners will be declared no later than March 24, 2017【1】Why is the contest held?A.To develop children’s creativity.B.To discover poster talents.C.To raise kids’ Internet security awareness.D.To make the Internet convenient for kids.【2】Which of the following posters is likely to win the contest?A.A poster presented by a British child.B.A poster copied from a published magazine.C.A poster made with a black pencil.D.A poster originally created by an American kid.【3】How will the national winners be honored?A.They will receive a certificate of appreciation.B.Their posters can be made known to the public.C.Their posters will be returned if they want them back.D.They are to attend a campaign about the Internet security.【4】What can a Virginia child do in the contest?A.Create an either paper or electronic poster.B.Complete a poster from Jan. 6 to 27, 2017.C.Send a poster to VITA directly.D.Call MS-ISAC to see if the poster wins.2.For many reasons, I didn’t choose to go to university like most of my family members, schoolmates and even best friends. I can’t say that I didn’t have moments of doubt about my decision. As the last term of school was coming to a close, I began to feel very anxious about the choice I made to be different and start an apprenticeship(学徒).Although my A-level results day was the one that I felt extremely proud of, I knew that the general feeling from most of my teachers was disappointment. I completed my application, did a series of ability tests and interviews, and at last nine months later—I began an apprenticeship with Sellafield Ltd.As soon as I started, I knew straight away that I made the right decision. From the people I met, to the on-the-job training that I was experiencing, I began to feel a real sense of purpose and could see a successful career in an industry that I found so interesting and challenging, paving the way in front of me. I never thought when I was in sixth grade that I would be working in the nuclear industry, but now I can’t imagine working anywhere else.Since finishing my apprenticeship over two years ago, I’ve had countless opportunities to develop myself both academically and personally. I’ve bought my first home; I was chosen to be a part of the Government’s Get In Go Far apprenticeship campaign, and offered an amazing and unique secondment(人员借调) with the Environment, Health, Safety and Quality department at Sellafield.I have no doubt that without my apprenticeship I wouldn’t be i n the position I am today, but equally I know that it was only the beginning for me.My apprenticeship inspired me to explore different career paths in the nuclear industry, and it gave me the confidence to know that I can succeed in shifting from one position to another.【1】How did the writer feel at the crossroad of making a choice?A.Determined.B.Worried.C.Proud.D.Regretted.【2】What can we learn from Paragraph Two?A.The writer did badly at school.B.His teachers supported his apprenticeship.C.His apprenticeship didn’t come easily.D.His apprenticeship lasted for nine months.【3】What can we infer about his apprenticeship?A.It is fruitful and rewarding.B.It is easy and interesting.C.It caused him frequent job changes.D.It limited him to the unclear industry.3.The town of Green Bank, West Virginia, is the site of the largest radio telescope in the world, so Internet connections and anything else that can create electromagnetic(电磁的) waves, such as smart phones and microwave ovens, are banned.Green Bank is frozen in time, somewhere in the 1950s, because there’s a 33,000-square-kilometer zone of silence due to the telescope. Cell phone towers are forbidden.The closer you get to the telescope, the greater the restrictions. There’s a 16-kilometer radius(半径) around theobservatory where radio-controlled items, even toys, cannot be used.Telescope employees even work in a special room that blocks electromagnetic waves from leaving it. “Here imagine a submarine(潜艇), water cannot get inside, and so this room is an electric submarine. No electromagnetic waves can get into this room, just as you can’t go beyond it,” Michael Holstein, an observatory officer, said.The size of a football field, the telescope is so sensitive that it could pick up signals sent from an alien world. And scientists can’t wait for that to happen.“All the signals that we now receive with the help of telescopes are signals that come from cosmic objects —stars, galaxies. We have not yet received anything from intellig ent civilizations,” scientist Richard Lynch said. Local people respect the work of the scientists. “Yes, we are different. Many would say that we live the old-fashioned way, in the past. But for us, it’s just the way of life that we have always lived,” She rry said.“When we want to meet friends, we just call each other on a wire phone. And instead of sitting in front of your screen, we talk, we go fishing, to the mountains,” resident Sherry said.For the latest news, residents read the weekly local newspape r. When she’s looking for a phone number, Sherry reaches for the phone book.And instead of Facebook, Sherry enjoys daily conversations with her customers. In this town, everyone knows each other and communication is face to face.【1】Why do people in Green Bank live an old-fashioned life?A.The town is economically less developed.B.Electronic products will affect the radio telescope.C.They have got used to it and don’t want to change.D.The radio telescope stops electronic products working properly.【2】What can we learn about the radio telescope?A.It was set up about in the 1950s.B.It is in a room without electromagnet.C.It is 16-kilometer in radius.D.It has picked up signals from aliens.【3】How do the local people feel about their life?A.Inspired.B.Unhappy.C.Content.D.Worried.【4】What can be the best title for the text?A.High tech with traditional life at Green BankB.Radio telescope to receive alien signalsC.The largest radio telescope in the worldD.Old-fashioned life at Green Bank4.Over millions of years, penguins(企鹅)have developed a keen sense of where to find food. Once they’re old enough, they set off from the shores on which they were hatched for the first time and swim long distances in sea rch of tasty fish like anchovies and sardines. But they don’t search directly for the fish themselves.For example, when young African penguins head out to sea, they look for areas with low surface temperatures and high chlorophyll(叶绿素) because those conditions signal the presence of phytoplankton(浮游植物). And lots of phytoplankton means lots of plankton(浮游动物), which in turn means lots of their favorite fish. Well, that’s what it used to mean.Climate change plus overfishing have made the penguin feeding grounds a mirage(海市蜃楼). The habitat is indeed plankton-rich—but now it’s fish-poor. Researchers call this an “ecological trap.”“It’s a situation where you have a signal that previously pointed an animal towards good quality habitat. That habitat’s been change d, usually by human pressures. The signal stays, but the quality in the environment deteriorates.”Richard Sherley, a zoologist at the University of Exeter and his team used satellite imaging to track the African penguins from eight sites along southern Africa. Historically, the birds benefited from tons of fish off the coasts ofAngola, Namibia and wes tern South Africa, but now they’re going hungry.“I was really hoping we’d see them going east, and finding areas where the fish had moved to but it ends up being quite a sad story for the penguins.” said Richard.The researchers calculate that by falling into this ecological trap, African penguin populations on South Africa's Western Cape have declined by around 80 percent.Some research groups are exploring the idea of moving chicks to a place where they can’t get trapped, like the Eastern Cape. But Sherley thinks that a longer-term solution means making and carrying out rules to create more sustainable(可持续的) fishing industry, something that he says needs public support.【1】How do penguins find their food?A.They discover fish with their keen sense.B.They swim long distances directly for fish.C.They make signals to each other when finding fish.D.They look for warmer and greener areas.【2】What is an ecological trap for the African penguins?A.A trap set to catch penguins.B.A good fish habitat with few fish.C.A habitat unsuitable for fish.D.A mirage on the sea.【3】What does the underlined word “deteriorates” in the fourth paragraph mean?A.Get worse.B.Get better.C.Stay the same.D.Become suitable.【4】What can be done to help the penguins in the long run?A.Move the penguins to other places.B.Create nature reserves for penguins.C.Keep a balanced fishing industry.D.Increase the population of penguins.二、其他Depression is a very serious condition that can be caused from broken hearts.You have to develop the right mindset(思维模式) to overcome it.【1】Reflect on your feelings and don't hide them. If you’re emotionally hurt, don’t hide these feelings. Don’t pretend t o feel something or avoid what you’re going through. This is the process needed when you’ve suffered from a broken heart.【2】 Instead, you need to build yourself back up. You'll have to go through the tough part first. Once you've let it out , then you can take the next step to recover from your broken heart.Forgive if you’re angry.【3】 That is life. Take something positive out of the situation and hold onto that .You have to accept what has happened, then take the approach of forgiving and accepting.【4】 Never ignore a good friend or family support. Going through a broken heart should bring you closer to those around you. If you’ve been in a bad relationship, it should let you appreciate the ones who are still there for you.【5】 If you start to be shut off with others, it develops more bitterness, loneliness, along with possible depression. So reach out to people and don’t use past experiences to affect how you treat them in a negative matter.A.Hold onto the ones close to you .B.After all, a friend in need is a friend indeed.C.You can’t ignore the difficult parts of it.D.Comfort yourself that others may be worse.E. Don’t pull away from them, pull toward them.F. Let your emotions out first, then develop control second.G. You learn from the past, and move forward with the future.三、完形填空In my living room, there is a plaque(匾) that advises me to “Bloom(开花) where you are planted.” It ____ me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s,when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the____ of each teacher in the program. Dorothy ____ in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area. Dorothy taught in a school in Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area. To get to her school fromthe town of Harlan, I followed a road ____ around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting ____ by the same train five times. Rather than feeling____ by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The ____ level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of ____ .From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom(忧郁) ____ . Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom, I was ____ with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were ____ poke greens sal ad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you don’t ____ , poke greens are a weed type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground. Dorothy never ____ reports of exciting activities of her students. Her ____ never cooled down. When it cametime to ____ for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ____ . She came to the assessment(评价) and ____ in all areas. Afterward, she ____ me to theone-and-only steak house in the area to ____ her victory, as if she had received her Ph.D. degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom (传家宝), but to me itis a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be ____ with things.【1】A.convinces B.reminds C.informs D.warns【2】A.classroom B.family C.office D.dormitry【3】A.hangs out B.moves out C.stands out D.turns out【4】A.winding B.hiding C.jumping D.swinging【5】A.forgotten B.abandoned C.picked D.caught【6】A.tired B.excited C.scared D.regretted【7】A.education B.wealth C.health D.poverty【8】A.happiness B.shame C.hopelessness D.regret【9】A.disappeared B.deepened C.increased D.flooded【10】A.comforted B.satisfied C.greeted D.encouraged【11】A.serving B.smelling C.stealing D.tasting 【12】A.care B.know C.eat D.like 【13】A.kept a record of B.complained of C.took notice of D.ran out of 【14】A.anxiety B.enthusiasm C.sympathy D.depression 【15】A.search B.sit C.pay D.look 【16】A.nervous B.shy C.ready D.careful 【17】A.passed B.failed C.picked D.falled 【18】A.attracted B.forced C.invited D.introduced 【19】A.show B.celebrate C.declare D.decide 【20】A.packed B.made C.broken D.matched四、其他Chamberlain, the first player 【1】 ( score) more than 3,000 points in a season, was born in Philadelphia in 1936. He was the only one of the 11 children who【2】 ( be ) tall. As a child, Chamberlain had【3】 (vary) health problems and he nearly died of pneumonia when he was ten.Chamberlain is the only NBA player who averaged more than 50 points per game for an entire season. At one point, Chamberlain was so much【4】(good) than all the other players that they changed the【5】 (rule) of the game to try to stop him. He joined the NBA’s Philadelphia Warriors in the 1959—1960 season and was【6】 immediate success. Chamberlain【7】(name) the most valued player four times in the league.Chamberlain ended his career after five【8】 (amaze) seasons with the Los Angeles Lakers. By the time he retired, he held many NBA records: he scored 50 or more points 118 times and 60 or more points 32 times,【9】won him the title “outstanding player of his generation”. Would【10】 be interesting if Chamberlain played with Michael Jordan?五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高二下学期期末考模拟考试英语2Word版含答案

⾼⼆下学期期末考模拟考试英语2Word版含答案⾼⼆年下学期期末考模拟英语试题本试卷分第⼀卷(选择题)和卷⼆(⾮选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(三部分, 共100分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18. 答案是B。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a bus.B. Go on foot.C. Take the subway.2. How many books at most can each student borrow?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.3. When does the woman have to leave to pick up her daughter?A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 2:15 pm.C. At 2:45 pm.4. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Fine.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A pet.B. A baby.C. A park.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高二下学期期末模拟测试英语试题 Word版含答案

2021年高二下学期期末模拟测试英语试题 Word版含答案高二英语试卷(考试时间: 120分钟,满分: 120分)第I 卷(三部分,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why doesn’t the woman want to go out to dinner?A. She loves spaghetti.B. She wants to save money.C. She doesn’t like Spanish food.2. What does the father want his daughter to do?A. He wants her to be a doctor.B. He wants her to be a musician.C. He wants her to pay for her own school.3. What is the woman most likely doing?A. Starting a new job.B. Seeing her doctor.C. Going on a romantic date.4. How many cats does the man have in his apartment?A. Three.B. Five.C. Six.5. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?A. Jealous.B. Hurt.C. Happy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省成都外国语学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末模拟检测英语试题

四川省成都外国语学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末模拟检测英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解RMIT (墨尔本皇家理工大学) is hosting interactive events across a range of topics and1.How many students will be selected to watch the performance by Rupi Kaur at most?A.10.B.15.C.17.D.18.2.What will happen if you have registered for more than 2 events in a given month?A.You will be given an opportunity to have a tour.B.You will be arranged to join in unlimited events.C.You will be asked to fill out an application form.D.You will be informed to hand over your position.3.Which of the following starts earliest?A.Free bike tuning.B.Expressions of interest.C.City campus walking tour.D.Community clothing repair.A child’s early years of language development are important for the basics of school readiness, such as literacy (读写) skills and social and emotional growth. In a recent study, University of Miami Assistant Professor of Psychology Lynn Perry and a team of fellow researchers who examined child speech communications over the course of a year found that children benefit from conversations with their peers (同龄人) and their teachers. The study examined how language use and development in 2-and 3-year-old children was influenced by what they heard from their teachers and their peers.“Previous research on language development looked mostly at the role of parent-child communication within a home setting or a lab environment, which means we’re missing a big part of a child’s everyday life — the classroom,” said Perry. “We know that parent language is important for children’s development and their academic achievement, but we don’t have much research on what happens in the kindergarten or preschool setting.”Using a device (设备) called a Language Environment Analysis (LENA) recorder, Perry collected hundreds of hours of audio recordings. Children wore the LENA recorder once a week. LENA software then assessed whether the recorded audio was speech or not, and whether the speech came from the child wearing the recorder or from an adult or another child talking to them.After studying the audio data, Perry found that the speech children heard from other children was positively related to their own language use, meaning children who heard themost from their peers learn more new words and vocalize more during the course of the year. Additionally, there was a positive association between a teacher talking and children’s language use and development — but only when that teacher talked to the child in a back-and-forth conversation, rather than just talking to the child with no opportunity for the child to respond.“One important aspect of the study that stands out to me is how important it was to see those conversational turns with teachers, and that back-and-forth conversation with the child is very beneficial. We talked to the teachers about the results, and they are very excited about this finding and currently brainstorming additional opportunities to have conversations with children,” adds Perry.4.What does the new study focus on?A.The basics of school readiness for preschool children.B.The parent-child communication at home or in the lab.C.The influence of conversations in the kindergarten on children.D.The ways to improve preschool children’s healthy growth.5.How did the researchers perform their new study?A.By observing the children in class .B.By conducting a survey of teachers.C.By communicating with the children.D.By recording the children’s speech in class.A.Listen.B.Speak.C.Read.D.Write. 7.What do teachers plan to do to develop children’s speech ability according to the text?A.Have more back -and- forth conversations with children.B.Encourage children to listen more to their own speech.C.Inform parents of the importance of conversational turns.D.Add more brainstorming activities to their daily teaching.A fourth color might be added to traffic lights to better realize the potential of self-driving vehicles, as stated in a recent paper by researchers at North Carolina State University in the US.Autonomous vehicles can do more than just drive-they are able to sense their surroundings and upload information. A shared network gives orders to stop at a crossingbased on traffic conditions.The added white lights would be used to signal to human drivers that autonomous vehicles are managing the upcoming traffic flow intelligently. Drivers don’t have to check the traditional lights if the white one is on. “The white lights will tell human drivers to simply follow the car in front of them,” one of the study authors Ali Hajbabaie told the university’s website.Simulated (模拟的) models showed that autonomous vehicles were able to improve traffic flow on their own. Introducing the white light also has a positive effect on reducing fuel consumption. The higher the percentage of autonomous vehicles at a crossing, the faster the traffic moves, reducing about 40 to 99 percent of the total delay time.What kind of infrastructure (基础设施) is needed as self-driving technology thrives? In an interview with China Surveying and Mapping magazine, Liu Jingnan at the Chinese Academy of Engineering shared his answers.To begin with, the vehicle’s network that collects data about the environment and shares the data with other vehicles needs to be intelligent. High-precision maps are needed for autonomous vehicles to plan routes in detail. They can provide both updated information on traditional maps and real-time changes, such as accidents.For example, when driving around a curve, the navigation (导航) system in the vehicle needs to calculate the safe speed based on the map’s information. And if the area is foggy, the network has to alarm the other cars to slow down.Other elements on the road need to be upgraded too. For example, road markings should be precise and readable for machines. Sensors should be built on sidewalks and roads to allow vehicles to predict potentially dangerous situations.8.What is the purpose of adding a white light to traffic lights?A.To signal to self-driving cars when to stop.B.To help driverless cars assess traffic conditions.C.To tell human drivers to go after the cars in front.D.To signal to human drivers to pass the cars ahead.9.According to the article, what effect would the introduction of self-driving cars bring about?A.Increased road safety.B.Reduced fuel efficiency.C.Less time stuck in traffic.D.Unpredictable traffic patterns.10.What is a function of high-precision maps in self-driving technology?A.To calculate a safe speed for vehicles.B.To provide real-time weather updates.C.To plan routes for autonomous vehicles.D.To offer real-time data on roadconditions.11.What does the author intend to prove in the second-to-last paragraph?A.The advantages of autonomous vehicles.B.The role of the navigation system in self-driving cars.C.The application of the infrastructure in self-driving cars.D.The efficiency of self-driving cars handling emergencies.Hospice (临终安养院) services benefit only about one person in three who dies in the US. “There are still over one million Americans who die each year without receiving hospice services,” according to a report produced in 2003. And for most who do get hospice care, their time in hospice is so short that staff members often lack the opportunity to provide the best care for their physical and emotional needs.There are several reasons that more patients do not go into hospice care earlier. One is that Medicare (医疗保险) doesn’t cover the cost of patients’ life-extending treatment if they enter hospice. Medicare also requires that the doctor referring someone for hospice care must declare that the patient is expected to die within six months. As a result, some doctors hesitate about making an early referral to avoid being accused of cheating. Finally, there are simply not enough hospice centers and services available to meet the needs of dying patients throughout the country.Many patients still have some concern over how hospice works. The philosophy of hospice is to neither accelerate nor postpone death. As Dr. Matt Kestenbaum, a hospice director, put it: “We let nature take its course, and we give patients all the things they need to be comfortable.”Dying “naturally” in hospice does not deny patients the treatment for common diseases like blood clots. Hospice expenses are automatically covered by Medicare and most insurers provide hospice coverage as well.Choosing hospice care does not mean patients lose the services of their personal doctors. They can return to regular insurance benefits when they leave hospice care because their condition improves or they want a therapy the hospice does not provide.One thing bothering doctors is that patients will lose hope if they go into hospice. But the goal should be to refocus hope on what might be realistically achieved in the time remaining. A patient who enters hospice can have the opportunity to spend quality time with family and friends and settle unfinished business.12.Why don’t many patients go to hospice earlier?A.Because patients have to stay in hospice for a long time.B.Because Medicare requirements aren’t in favor of hospice.C.Because doctors can’t predict how long patients will live.D.Because most hospice services are far away from patients.13.What is the aim of hospice services?A.To extend patients’ life.B.To ease patients’ sufferings.C.To reduce patients’ costs.D.To settle patients’ business.14.What concern might patients have about entering hospice?A.They will lose treatment for common diseases.B.Hospice can’t provide the treatment they need.C.Doctors may give them unrealistic hope.D.They will be separated from their family.15.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A.To criticize America’s Medicare system.B.To explain why hospice is unpopular.C.To introduce the way hospice works.D.To popularize hospice services.二、七选五Personal ForgivenessTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. 16 You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 17 Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 18You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 19 That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this — it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. 20 We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.A.A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.B.Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C.They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D.It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E.It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.F.Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G.Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.三、完形填空Maria Andrejczyk went through serious struggles before reaching the platform forjust 2 centimeters. Sidelined by a shoulder injury in 2017, she then learned she had boneher first Olympic medal ever, a silver! Back at home, she heard about an 8-month-old babycould save his life.Baby Miloszek was born with a heart defect. His condition is too 26 to be treated in Poland, but doctors at Stanford University Medical Center are able to take his case.27 , they require 80 percent of the payment up front, a sum the family simply could not28 . That’s when Maria 29 to help!Just a week after 30 her first Olympic medal ever and returning from Japan, Maria posted a 31 on a social media platform announcing that she would be auctioning (拍卖) off her silver medal to raise money for Miloszek’s surgery.Days later, a Polish convenience store called Zabka 32 the medal for $125,000, which was more than Maria had 33 to get. Not only that, but when her 34 broke, more people began donating to the fundraiser. Finally, they pulled in more than enough cash to 35 Miloszek’s trip to America! And the 36 doesn’t end there. Zabka announced that they would let Maria keep her 37 after all!“We were very touched by the extremely 38 gesture of our Olympian, so we decided to support the 39 for Miloszek,” the company wrote. “We decided that the silver medal from Tokyo will stay with Maria! We are glad that we were able to 40 .”21.A.missed B.gave C.found D.seized 22.A.team B.fighting C.low D.delicate 23.A.look B.care C.qualify D.pay 24.A.delightedly B.probably C.previously D.desperately 25.A.visit B.surgery C.wedding D.donation 26.A.ideal B.optimistic C.serious D.common 27.A.Undoubtedly B.Unfortunately C.Additionally D.Absolutely 28.A.demand B.permit C.ensure D.afford 29.A.crowded in B.turned in C.brought in D.stepped in 30.A.defeating B.earning C.battling D.declaring 31.A.parcel B.message C.card D.list 32.A.sold B.returned C.purchased D.saved 33.A.expected B.refused C.accepted D.commanded 34.A.health B.dream C.heart D.story 35.A.transport B.provide C.cover D.cost 36.A.kindness B.news C.sympathy D.gratitude 37.A.secret B.reputation C.money D.medal 38.A.noble B.dramatic C.amusing D.awkward 39.A.fans B.request C.fundraiser D.award 40.A.contribute B.doubt C.fight D.deliver四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。
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2019-2010学年度2018级下学期期末考试模拟试卷英语本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When is the show to start?A.At 7: 10.B. At 7:20.C. At 7:30.2.Why does the man have to miss the movie tonight?A. He’s seen the movie.B. He’s to recite the lines.C. He’s to do his task.3.What club is the man in?A. A story-telling club.B. A wildlife protection club.C.An after-school interest club.4.Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a shop.B. At a restaurant.C. In the dormitory.5.How is the price of petrol?A. It’s lower.B. It’s higher.C. It remains the same.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对’话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man like doing?A.Watching football games.B.Playing in the open air.C.Playing football with his friends.7.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Lose some weight.B. Learn from his father.C. Stop watching TV series.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are they mainly talking about?A. An interview plan.B. An application letter.C. An education company.9.What does the man think should be included?A. Education.B.Family.C. Childhood.听第8僉材料,S答第10至l2题。
10.Where does the woman see the movie Kong Fu Yoga?A. At the cinema.B. In her uncle’s.C. In her son’s.11.What does the boy like according to the woman?A. Science fictions.B.Chinese Kongfu.C. American culture12.How does man like Jackie Chan?A. He’s great.B.He’s handsome.C. He’s humorous.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.When did the woman use to get up?A. At 6:30.B. At 7: 00.C. At 7:3014.What do the speakers have in the morning?A. Porridge.B.Hamburgers.C. Coffee.15.How much did the woman pay for the machine?A.$300.B.$350.C. $450.16.What is the woman most probably?A. A writer.B. A teacher.C. A saleswoman.听第10段材料,回答第n至20题。
17.What does this speaker do with a missed flight?A.She gets extremely worried.B.She talks with the agent about it.C.She does something to make up for it.18.How should we face failed expectations?A.Angrily.B.Casually.C. Positively.19.What can we do in a traffic jam?A.Get relaxed.B.Take a walk.C. Change the vehicle.20. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.【答案】1-5 CCBBA6-10 AABAB11-15 BAACA16 -20 BCCAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ABeing the world’s most trusted volunteer abroad organization, IVHQ (International Volunteer Headquarters)offers volunteer programs in more than 50 destinations. Here are a few of them.Marine Conservation ProgramVolunteers of this program work in Queensland, Australia. You will join conservation efforts like collecting sea rubbish.Requirements: Volunteers need to be 18 years or over. Able to swim. Speak fluent English. Present a police check. Have travel insurance. Complete our free pre-departure training.Fees: 1 week $1,010, 2 weeks $2,020, 3 weeks $2,980Shriners Hospitals for Children ProgramVolunteers in Shriners Hospitals for Children in Honolulu, Hawaii need to pick up patients, deliver supplies and tutor patients.Requirements: Volunteers must be at least 16 years old. Available to volunteer two hours per week for at least five months. Agree to a police check and a drug test. We offer free training upon your arrival.Fees: No fees are needed.Youth Support ProgramVolunteers are placed in community centers of New Orleans, Louisiana, USA to provide tutoring and positive activities for the youth. You can also help organizations by beautifying spaces, re-organizing classrooms and preparing materials.Requirements: Volunteers need to be 18 years or over. Have travel insurance and provide apolice check. The training fee is included in the program fee.Fees: 1 week $520, 2 weeks $825, 3 weeks $1,125Pre-School English ProgramVolunteers working in Cusco, Peru will teach English in pre-schools with younger children of 4 to 5 years old.Requirements: 18 years and over. No previous teaching experience is required, but a basic understanding of Spanish is. Emergency contact, police check and resume (简历)are required. Training will be conducted online for free.Fees: 1 week, $320,2 weeks $550, 3 weeks $7351. Which program suits a 17-year-old volunteer?A. Marine Conservation Program.B. Shriners Hospitals for Children ProgramC. Youth Support Program.D. Pre-School English Program.2. What should the volunteers do in Youth Support Program?A. Collect sea rubbish.B. Pick up and tutor patients.C. Re-organize classrooms.D. Teach the English language.3. What is required for the programs in Australia and Peru?A. Police check.B. Travel insurance.C. Drug test.D. Emergency contact.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. ABMany students have trouble sitting quietly. They play with pencils, talk out of turn, and jump to do things before thinking. Others can sit still but find it hard to focus on classwork. They may daydream, struggle to organize their work and forget to do assignments.Most people feel restless or unglued from time to time, but some feel this way almost all the time. Nearly one out of ten kids have ADHD (Attention-Deficit /Hyperactivity Disorder). But ADHDdoes not have to be a roadblock to achievement. Here, two professionals in their fields share the secrets of their success.Astronaut Scott Kelly has flown on four space tasks, including one that lasted close to a year. But when he was growing up, he had trouble focusing in school. As a result, he earned low grades. 441 read a novel in college about the space program. The book motivated me to study harder and become a much better student and eventually, an astronaut. The lesson I learned was: Don’t give up on yourself. Find something or someone that motivates you and use that to help motivate yourself.Figure skater Zachary Donohue placed fourth for ice dancing at the 2018 Winter Olympics. In elementary school, Zachary had a hard time making friends because his classmates thought lie was wild, overly excitable and lacking orderly continuity. “A lot of very successful people have ADHD, so wear it with pride. When I was 16, I realized that it was OK for me to be different than others. Now, at 27, I’m learning to understand my own feelings. I still struggle with ADHD,but I’ve learned that I’m responsible for more than just myself. I’ve learned how important it is to be organized and to be a step ahead. “24.The author may agree that___________.A.failure is the mother of successB.nothing can stand in the way of successC.the secrets of success should be sharedD.people with ADHD are more likely to succeed25.hat contributes to Scott Kelly’s success?A. Living with ADHD.B. The lessons on astronomy.C. His great interest in space.D. The motivation from his grades.26.What does Zachary Donohue do with ADHD?A. He faces it responsibly.B. He views it differently.C. He takes advantage of it.D. He sees it as a disadvantage.27.How is the passage mainly developed?A. By examples.B. By comparison.C. By explanation.D. By classification.24—27 BCBACStrange ice rings in Siberia's Lake Baikal have puzzled scientists for decades, but now the mystery apparently has been solved. The answer: the rings are caused by warm, circular currents of water under the ice, called eddies(漩涡).The eddies' strong currents melt the ice at the edge, but weaker ones keep the center frozen. "Results of our field surveys show that there are warm eddies that circulate in a clockwise(顺时针的)direction under the ice cover," said Alexei Kouraev, a hydrologist at the University of Toulouse, in a NASA statement. "In the eddy center, the ice does not melt-even though the water is warm -because the currents are weak," he said. "But on the eddy boundary, the currents are stronger, and warmer water leads to rapid melting."During field work, Kouraev and his colleagues drilled holes near ice rings and set sensors capable of measuring the temperature and salinity(盐浓度)of the water to a depth of 700 feet. They found that the water in the eddies was 2 to 4 °F warmer than the surrounding water.Most of the rings appear in March or April and have a width of about 3 to 4 miles-too big to recognize from the ground but easily seen from satellites above. Some rings were ephemeral while others lasted for weeks or even months.Lake Baikal is the world's largest and deepest freshwater lake, according to Gizmodo. It's home to many varieties of fish not seen anywhere else in the world, and even a population of freshwater seals.Researchers are still investigating what causes Baikal's eddies but think it's likely because of wind patterns, rivers that flow into the lake and the shape of the lake's coastline and bottom.28. Which word can best replace the underlined word "ephemeral" in Paragraph 4?A. steadyB. currentC. fundamentalD. temporary29. Why is the ice in the center of ice rings frozen while that at the edge is melted?A. Because the center of ice rings is 2 to 4 °F warmer than the edge.D. l3ccauc the currents in the center arc less powerful.C. Because it i、too wide to be recognized or incited.D. Because water in the center circulates in a clockwise direction.30. Which of the following statements about Lake Baikal's eddies is TRUE?A. They arc caused by hot and circular currents under the ice.B. The ice in the center of Lake Baikal's eddies melts faster than that of the edge.C. Researchers are uncertain about the exact reason of the eddies' existence.D. Lake Beikal's eddies can only be measured at the depth of 700 feet.31. What maybe the best title for the passage?A. What's Causing the Giant Ice Rings in Siberia?B. The Mystery of the Eddies' in the Lake Baikal UncoveredC. The Largest and Deepest Freshwater Lake-Lake BaikalD. Why Does the Edge of An Ice Ring Melt Faster?28. 【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。