新竹园中学2017学年第一学期英语学科七年级期末考试卷

上海民办新竹园中学2017学年第一学期

英语学科七年级期末考试卷

Part2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

II. Choose the best answer (12%)

1. Which of the following underlined parts is different?

A. Detective Ken told us about a case he dealt with recently.

B. When you feel upset, take a deep breath and it will help.

C. It is important for everyone to have a good breakfast.

D. The man left clear footprints in the wet sand.

解析：D。A、B、C发的都是/e/.D发的是/I/.

. This problem______ be talked about any more. We are found the solution.

A. mustn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. needn’t

D. can’t

解析：C mustn’t表示禁止；shouldn’t表示不应该；needn’t表示不需要；can’t表示不能根据答句可知C正确。

3. I got six presents at Christmas. Two were from my parents, and_____ four from the solution.

A. others

B. the others

C. other

D. the other

解析：D 句意：我在圣诞节得到六个礼物，两个来自我的父母，其他四个来自我的朋友们，其他得是指六个礼物中的其他四个，所以是特指。

4. -_______are you able to type the English words? –About forty to fifty words a minute.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How fast

D. How far

解析：C 根据答句，一分钟内50-60个字，所以问的是速度

5. The old man rarely remembers what has happened,_______?

A. does he

B. doesn’t he

C. has he

D. hasn’t he

解析：A 前面有rarely，所以后面肯定。

6. Nowadays many new taxi apps _____to help people travel around more easily.

解析：A 句意：现在的打车软件被用来帮助人们旅游更加方便了。考查固定短语be used to do sth 表示被用来……

A. are used

B. use

C. used

D. is used

7. Mr. and Mrs. Williams______ in San Francisco since they returned to the USA from Japan.

解析：B 句子的时间状语从句是since, 所以用现在完成时。

A. had worked

B. have worked

C. work

D. are working

8. _______ get money in such a dishonest way, Simon would beg in the street.

A. Other than

B. Better than

C. Rather than

D. More than

解析：C rather than表示与其…,根据后面一句Simon宁愿在街上乞讨。所以C符合题意。

9. The policeman has warned the driver _____ after drinking some wine.

A. not drive

B. not to drive

C. don’t drive

D. not driving

解析：B 考查不定式的否定形式，直接在to前面加not ,

10. Bob is not good at sports, so he is often made _____ lots of exercise by his parents.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. did

解析： B 考查be made to do sth被迫做某事的固定用法。

11. He didn’t tell me ________.

A. what had happened to Mr. Brown

B. what had Mr. Brown happened

C. what Mr. Brown had happened

D. what Mr. Brown had happened to

解析：C 考查宾语从句，用陈述语序.

12. We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our modern life.

-________

A. It’s a pleasure.

B. What a pity!

C. I think so, too

D. The same to you

解析：C 考查情景交际，句意：为了符合现代生活的需要，我们应该更加独立。C表示我也这样认为。

III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (5%)

A.adult B interesting C. at a low cost D. make E. expensive F.

hard

Health insurance (保险) can't be very cheap. Some working people do not___1___ enough money to pay for it. In the US there is a program called Healthy Families. This program offers money to pay

for t In the US there is a program called Healthy Families. This program offers people health insurance ____2___.

Families are charged about $7.00 a month for every child, and $10.00 for every___3___.It costs much less than any other kind of health insurance. Having health insurance is very important. With this insurance, people can go to hospital when they are sick or hurt.

The program is not __4__ at all, but many people say that it still costs too much money. They need all of their money to pay for things like food and rent.

It would be great if everyone could have health insurance. People are working __5__ to come up with ways to make this happen. One idea is to make the Healthy Families Program free for some people

答案：1.D 2. C 3. A 4.E 5.F

解析：本文介绍了人们认为健康保险很贵，美国有一个程序为人们提供低成本的健康保险。健康保险是很重要的，建议人们加入健康保险。

1.句意：一些工作人员不能挣足够多的钱来支付这个保险。考查固定短语make a money.

2.句意：这个程序给人们提供了低成本的健康保险，考查at a lost cost 以低价。

3.句意：每个家庭大约为每个孩子每月支付7元，为每个成年人支付10元，根据句意，填写adult.

4.句意：这种程序一点都不贵，但是人们仍然说花太多的钱了，根据句意，填expensive.

5.句意：人们正在努力去提出一种方式去使这一点发生.根据句意填写hard.

IV. Fill in the blank with a proper word (8%)

1. Let's hope that all our troubles will ____ in the coming new year. (appear)

2. It' hard training not ____ - that has helped Liu Xiang break the records again.(lucky)

3. You must put on your coat because it is _____outside.(freeze)

4. The weather forecast says it won't rain in the afternoon, so it is _____ to bring an umbrella with you.(need)

5. It's sad to know that our team was _____ by theirs again.(beat)

6. I’m not satisfied with her ______. (care)

7. Because of the ____. I have decided to give up. (convenient)

8. During the Expo, the World Expo Center wil be the news center, meeting center and forum ___ center. (active)

答案：1.disappear 2.luck 3. freezing 4. unnecessary 5. beaten 6.carelessness

7. inconvenience 8. activity

V. Rewrite the sentence as required(6%)

1. We held the eighth Shanghai Animation and Comics Exhibition last year. (改为被动语态)

2 My husband has never sent flowers to his mother on Mother’s Day. (改为一般疑问句)

3. The model on the stage had a very excellent figure. (改为感叹句)

4. I knew a lot about the Lantern Festival.(对划线部分提问)

5. He made the suggestion that we go by train. (保持句意不变)

6.on, the player, who, the dice, first, goes, rolls a six (连词成句)

答案：1. The English Shanghai Animation and Comics Exhibition was held by us last year.

2. Has your husband ever sent flowers to his mother on Mother’s Day?

3. What an excellent figure the model on the stage had.

4. How much did you know about the Lantern Festival?

5. He suggested we go by train.

6. The player who rolls a six goes first on the dice.

Part 3 Reading and writing

VI Reading comprehension (37%)

A. Read the passage and choose the best answer. (6%)

"Is that for here or to go? People ask and answer that question in English and in many other languages, many, many times every day. Take-out food, fast food is everywhere.

In the United States, fast food is usually some kind of sandwiches, two pieces of bread with other food between them. Like many "American" things, sandwiches came from somewhere else The Romans ate them 2,000 years ago. The English named them “sandwiches” more than 200 years ago. But Americans took and ate them.

You can make a sandwich quickly and easily, and you can ace it with almost everything. Some kinds of sandwiches, such as tuna fish, ham and cheese, and toast beef are found everywhere in the USA. There are sandwiches that are found only in one place-the Philly steak sandwiches in Philadelphia, pastrami on rye bread in New York and the lobster roll in the state of New England

Not everyone knows all those different sandwiches, but certainly everyone knows the most popular sandwich of all—the hamburger. Who hasn't heard of either McDonald's, or Wendy's? McDonald’s has more than 2, 100 restaurants in forty-two different counties.

1. "Is that for here or to go" is a question asked by______.

A, a teacher who cares for the students

B a person who wants to buy fast food

C. a person who sells food

D. a cook who makes the take-out food

解析：C 根据第一段可知答案。

2. According to the passage, sandwiches were invented by_____.

A. Romans.

B Americans

C. Englishmen

D, Frenchmen.

解析：A 根据the Romans（罗马人）ate them 2,000years ago.可知答案。

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. To make sandwiches can save time

B. It is not that difficult to make sandwiches

C The Philly steak sandwiches can be found only in one place.

D. We can find the lobster roll sandwiches everywhere in the states.

解析：D 根据the lobster roll（龙虾面包卷）in the state of New England,可知答案。

4. New York may be famous for its_____.

A. hamburgers

B. steak sandwiches

C. pastrami on rye bread

D. tuna fish sandwiches

解析：C 根据pastrami（烟熏牛肉）on rye（黑麦）bread in New york.可知答案。

5. Nearly everyone knows__________.

A. all the different sandwiches.

B. The hamburger.

C. the sandwiches just in one place.

D. all the fast food chain stores.

解析：B 根据but certainly everyone knows the most popular sandwich of all-the hamburger.可知答案、

6, _______can be the best title.

A For Here Or To Go

B. Let You Know More About Sandwiches.

C. The Greatest Fast food--Hamburger

D. Say Hello To McDonald’s.

解析：B 根据大意可知本文重在介绍Sandwiches,所以选B.

B. Choose the words or phrases and complete the passage. (6%)

Maria Mitchell was born in 1818 during a time when many people thought that woman did not need to learn. But, Mitchell’s fa ther thought that both boys and girls should go to school.__1__, he

tutored her at home as well as sent her to school. Mitchell’s father, recognizing her interest in astronomy (天文学) at early age, encouraged her interest and taught her how to use a telescope. As an __2___,she worked as the first librarian at the Nantucket Atheneum library from 1836 to 1856, all the while still looking e the sky at night, studying the stars and the planets. In October 1847, Mitchel saw a bright star through the telescope. She was sure that she had ___3__seen that star before. Excited, she ran to tell her father. She carefully wrote notes about the star. The next night, it look ed as if the “star” had __4___. It also seemed to have a tail! Now, Mitchell was sure that she had found a comet, not a star. At the time, the king of Denmark was offering a prize to the first person to find a comet that could only be seen through a telescope, Mitchell won the prize! It was a gold medal. But, she won something else too. She won people's respect when they saw that she was__5___ her work. Later, the American Acedemy of Arts and Sciences voted her in as its first female member. In 1856, a new college just for women opened. It was called Vassar College, and Mitchell became a professor there. She was the first female professor to teach astronomy, or the science of stars and planets. Because of her, female

students learned that they could be scientists too. Women could make valuable ___6___ to help understand our world.

（C）1. A. Instead B. In addition C. So D. After all

（A）2.A. adult B. agent C. astronaut D. audience

（B）3. A. once B. never C. probably D. certainly

（C）4. A. disappeared B. fallen C. moved D. grown

（D）5. A. famous for B. honest about C. responsible D. serious about

（B）6. A. decisions B. discoveries C. mistakes D. connections对…负责；

解析：1.连接词辨析，instead反而；in addition此外；so所以；after all毕竟，因为Mitchell father thought that both boys and girls should go to school. 所以他sent to her to school.

2. 名词辨析。Adult成年人；agent 代理人；astronaut航天员；audience观众，听

众，读者。根据“was born in 1818, 出生在1818年”及from 1836 to 1856可知，从18岁到38岁，她是一个成年人、

3. 副词辨析，once一旦；never从不；probably大概，可能；certainly当然。根据

后文“Mitchell was sure that she had found a comet, not a star”可推断出她确信以前没见过这个星星。

4. 动词辨析，disappear消失；fall降落；move移动；grow成长，根据科学常识可

知comet是移动的。

5. 短语辨析。Be famous for 因…而著名；be honest about对…诚实；be responsible

for对…负责；be serious about对…是认真的。根据前文She carefully wrote notes about the star 可推断出她对工作是严肃认真的。

6. 名词辨析。Decision决定；discover发现；mistake错误；connection联系，阅读

文章可知，Mitchell 发现了彗星，也因此获奖了，为天文科学做出了很大的贡献，所以这里应该是女人也可以做出有价值的发现来帮助我们了解我们的世界。

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14%)

(A)

Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People stick patterns on the window, door lintel or desks for the festival.

A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. A ___1____ to historic books, women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was the decoration of the gifts. People pasted on windows or doors or used it as decorations on walls, mirrors or lanterns. Some people made a living by the skill.

Paper cutting is all made by hand. It is e__2____to learn. You need a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated patterns, people first pasted the patterns on the paper and t___3____ used various kinds of knives to make it. No m___4____can be made during the process otherwise the work would fail.

Paper cutting c ___5____ nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals, legendary people, figures in classic novels, to types of facial make-up in Peking opera. Paper cutting has various styles In different parts of China.

In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. As society there are factories and associations for paper cuttings in China. Exhibitions and exchange are held regularly and books of this kind are p___6____. Paper cutting has charged from decoration to a kind of a___7___. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stage, in magazines or in TV series.

解析：这篇短文讲述中国剪纸的历史以及在当今社会剪纸已经从装饰变成了一种艺术。

1.According

2. easy

3. then

4. mistake

5. covers

6. published

7. art

（B）

Fast and Furious movie star Paul Walker died from multiple injuries in a t___1___ car crash outside of Los Angles. The 40-year-old star was a p___2____ in his friend’s red Porsche which burst into flames when it crashed. He and the driver were pronounced dead at the scene.

Walker who began his acting career in commercials when he was a child, starred in all but one of the six multi-million dollar Fast and Furious hit movies. His death has left his family m___3___, colleagues, friends and fans around the world in deep shock and grief.

“All of us are heartbroken,”Universal Pictures said. “Paul was t__4___ one of the most beloved and respected members of our studio family for 14 years, and this loss is devastating to us, to everyone involved with the Fast and Furious movies, and to fans.

Due to Walker’s death, Unive rsal Pictures had to suspend production of the s___5____installment (部) of its lucrative car racing film series. Universal Pictures said filming of the big-budget action movie had been put on hold for an unspecified (未具体说明的) amount of time as it should decide how to continue production without Walker.

“At this time we feel it is our r__6__ to shut down production on Fast and Furious 7 for a period of time so we can assess all options available to move forward with the franchise,” Universal Pictures said. The film, which began production in September, was originally schedules to be released in c__7___on the date of July 11, 2014.

解析：1. terrible 2. passenger 3. members 4. truly 5. seventh 6. responsibility 7. cinemas

D. Answer the questions. (11%)

If you speak to Benjamin K. Hammer on the phone, you would think you were talking to a person who had lived in a Chinese-language environment since childhood, as he uses mandarin's four tones correctly.

But Hammer started leaning Mandarin when he was a high school senior in San Jose, California. Since there were no Chinese-related courses at his high school in the 1990s, Hammer studied Mandarin at a community school's night classes.

"In the United States, people are curious about Oriental culture and history, such as the culture embodied in religions, kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine," Hammer said.

Hammer is one of the US citizens who show great interest in Chinese culture. In addition to Mandarin, he learned kung fu from a Chinese teacher when he was a student at American University in Washington. He got his Chinese name, Meng Weilong, from his kung fu teacher.

“ I use the same family name with my kung fu teacher, as there is a saying in China that the teacher is like your father,” Hammer said.

At American University, Hammer majored in(专业主修) international relations, and selected Chinese as foreign language without any hesitation. Since then, Hammer spent more time and effort on learning Chinese than he did on his major.

Chinese and English belong to different language families. Learning Chinese is a great challenge, but I do like the language.

“It’s rare that a Western foreigner can speak very good Chinese. I believe Chinese , rather than Spanish, can make me stand out from my friends. That makes me feel so great.” he said.

Hammer received his master’s degree in Chinese classical philology (中国古典文献学) at Shandong University and spent four years getting his doctorate in the same major from Peking University.

Now the 37-year-old works as a teacher at the Advanced Institute for Confucian(孔子儒家) Studies of Shandong University in jinan. He is also the assistant editor of the English version of the Journal of Chinese Humanities.

I. Hammer isn't a foreigner who was born and grow up in China, is he?(1分)

2. Where did Hammer first start to learn Mandarin as a high school student?(2 分)

3. What Eastern culture attracts Hammer and some other US citizens?(2分)

4. Why do many westerner find it difficult to learn Chinese? (2分)

5. what does the phras e “stand out" in paragraph 8 probably mean? (2分)

6. What kind of impression has Hammer left on you? Please find proofs from the passage (2 分) one in history.

答案解析：

1. No, he isn’t.

2. In a community school/In a community school’s night classes.

3. The culture of religion, kung Fu and traditional Chinese medicine.

4. Because Chines and English belong to different language families.

5. It probably means “be better than the others.”

6. I think Hammer ins keen on Chinese culture. He started to learn Chinese at an early age. he spent more time and effort in learning Chinese than in Universities and he even came to study and work in China.

VII．Translate the sentences into English(8%)

1．尽管Holmes不一定是第一个虚拟的侦探,但是他有可能是历史上最有名的那个。( Though.…,)

2．新鲜水果对我们的健康有好处,而榨汁让我们一次吃到更多的水果。( is good for; allow sb.to do.…)

3．福尔摩斯故事集已经对侦探故事写作和流行文化产生了巨大的影响。(have a great influence on)

4．他的巨大财富和智慧让他能购买和创造设备来打击坏人。( enable sb.to do..)

答案解析：

1.Though Holmes may not be the first fictional detective, he is probably the most famous one

in history.

2.Fresh fruit is good for our health and juicing allows us to eat much more fruit at one time.

3.Sherlock Holmes stories have had a great influence on detective story writing and popular

culture.

4.His vast wealth and intelligence enable him to create and buy equipment to fight bad guys.

5.