九年级英语寒假作业(赢在假期)09 时态(解析版)
九年级英语寒假作业(赢在假期)07 介词 (解析版)
假期提升训练07 介词1.【2020•北京】Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays.A. AtB. inC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】句意：通常我在星期六为我的家人做早餐。
本题考查介词。
at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+星期/具体的日子，表示在星期几或某一天；to向。
on Saturdays在星期六，故选C。
2.【2020•贵州省安顺市】January 25, President Xi told the public that nothing matters more than people's safety and health.A. FromB. OnC. In【答案】B【解析】句意：1月25日，习主席对公众说，没有什么比人民的安全和健康更重要。
考查时间介词。
From 从；On其后一般加具体的时间/星期/带day等词的节日；In其后一般加季节/月份/年份/早中晚等。
根据其后所加时间January 25可知，是具体时间，所以用时间介词On。
故选B。
3.【2020•贵州黔东南州】All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home Eric. He had a bad cold.A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. with【答案】C【解析】句意：除了埃里克，我们都帮忙打扫了老人家。
他得了重感冒。
考查介词。
A. besides除……之外（还）；B. against反对；C. except除……之外；D. with和……一起。
根据下文He had a bad cold可知，埃里克没去帮忙打扫老人的家。
except表示从整体中除去某一部分，符合句意，故选C。
4.【2020•贵州黔西南州】The children here improve their English listening and speaking every day.A. onB. throughC. withD. by【答案】D【解析】句意：这里的孩子们每天通过听和说来提高他们的英语水平。
【2020】中考英语基础语法九+动词的时态和语态(含答案)
4..现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。常见的变化有：
非延续性动词
延续性动词
注意：1..现在完成时和一般过去时都可表示过去发生的动作，但现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果或表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，强调的是现在的情况；而一般过去时只表示动作发生在过去，不和现在发生关系。
2..终止性动词在现在完成时中不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，但在否定句中可以和一段时间连用。
特例清单
1..在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。如：
We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday..如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow..我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
A..will do B..did
C..have done D..were doing
( )13..(20xx·铜仁)There ________ a sports meet in our school next week..
A..is B..will have
C..are D..will be
( )14..(20xx·河南)—Does this bus go to the beach?
3..在含有时间、条件状语从句的复合句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时来代替将来时。
九年级英语寒假作业(赢在假期)04 数词和主谓一致(解析版)
假期提升训练04 数词和主谓一致1.【2020 •贵州黔东南州中考】—Dear, how is your homework going?—Oh, mom, I've just finished of it.A. second threeB. two thirdC. second threesD. two thirds【答案】D【解析】句意：——亲爱的，你的作业做得怎么样了?——哦，妈妈，我刚完成了三分之二。
考查分数的表达。
在英语中，分数的表达方法是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式；根据本规则，结合选项，可知只有D选项two thirds“三分之二”表达正确，故答案选D。
2.【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区中考】My son is years old. Today is his birthday.A. twelve；twelveB. twelve；twelfthC. twelfth；twelve【答案】B【解析】句意：我儿子十二岁了。
今天是他第十二个生日。
考查基数词和序数词。
twelve十二，基数词；twelfth 第十二，序数词。
基数词加上years old，表示人的年纪，故第一个空应填入基数词twelve，C选项可排除。
根据句子结构，第二个空应填入序数词twelfth，修饰单数名词birthday。
故选B。
3.【2020 •山东滨州市中考】—I like the number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long lasting”.— Me too. So I choose floor to live on.A. nineB. ninthC. the nineD. the ninth【答案】D【解析】句意：——我最喜欢数字“9”因为我觉得它代表“长久”。
——我也是，所以我选择住在九楼。
考查序数词表示顺序。
nine九；ninth第九；the nine这个九；the ninth第九。
中考英语九大时态练习题
中考英语九大时态练习题时态在英语语法中扮演着非常重要的角色，它能够准确表达动作的发生时间以及与其他事件之间的关系。
在中考英语中，时态的正确运用是学生们获得高分的关键之一。
为了帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握九大时态，下面给出一些练习题，供同学们参考和练习。
一、一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)1. Peter ________ (do) his homework every day.2. They ________ (play) basketball on weekends.3. My mother ________ (cook) delicious meals for us.4. Dogs ________ (bark) when they are excited.5. Jack often ________ (watch) movies in his free time.二、一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)1. Last night, I ________ (finish) my homework before bedtime.2. We ________ (visit) the museum yesterday.3. She ________ (play) the piano when I entered the room.4. They ________ (go) to the park after school.5. He ________ (buy) a new car last week.三、一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)1. They ________ (arrive) in Beijing tomorrow morning.2. I promise I ________ (help) you with your English homework later.3. We ________ (have) a picnic at the beach next weekend.4. The plane ________ (take off) at 9 o'clock tonight.5. She ________ (give) a speech at the conference next month.四、现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)1. Look! The baby ________ (crawl) on the floor.2. They ________ (have) a party at their house this weekend.3. Sorry, I can't talk right now. I ________ (do) my homework.4. The students ________ (study) for their exams in the library.5. He ________ (drive) to work at the moment.五、过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)1. While we ________ (have) dinner, the phone rang.2. What were you doing when I ________ (call) you last night?3. They ________ (play) basketball when it started to rain.4. My mom ________ (cook) dinner when I got home.5. Sarah ________ (read) a book while waiting for the bus.六、现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)1. I ________ (visit) Paris twice in my life.2. She ________ (read) all the books written by that author.3. We ________ (not finish) our homework yet.4. Have you ever ________ (try) Chinese food before?5. He ________ (lose) his keys again.七、过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)1. By the time I got to the party, they ________ (leave) already.2. She realized she ________ (leave) her bag at home when she arrived at school.3. We ________ (not start) the project until last week.4. The movie had already ________ (start) when we arrived at the cinema.5. He ________ (not clean) his room before his parents came back.八、将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense)1. They ________ (be) studying English at this time tomorrow.2. I ________ (be) working on my project all day on Saturday.3. Sorry, I can't hang out with you tomorrow. I ________ (have) a job interview.4. By the time you arrive, I ________ (be) packing my bags for the trip.5. She ________ (be) sleeping when the party starts.九、过去将来时 (Future Perfect Tense)1. By the end of next month, I ________ (save) enough money for a new phone.2. He promised he ________ (finish) reading the book by tomorrow.3. We ________ (already graduate) from high school next year at this time.4. By the time they arrive, the dinner ________ (already start).5. She ________ (not finish) her project by the time the deadline comes.以上是关于中考英语九大时态的练习题，希望同学们通过不断的练习和掌握，能够在考试中熟练运用时态，取得良好的成绩！加油！。
2023九年级寒假作业答案(英语)
2023九年级寒假作业答案(英语)今年的寒假即将结束，这意味着新的学期即将到来了，同学们你的寒假作业都写好了吗?下面是我给大家整理的2023九班级寒假作业答案(英语)，欢迎大家来阅读。
2023九班级英语寒假作业答案第一页worry aboutbe divided intoworry too much aboutkeep secretsquarrel with sbforgive sb. doing sth.show offgive up easilytake care ofpay attention todifferent kinds of ideasdevote to charity其次页modest generousunlucky shyhard-working inpatientimpossible unfairinactive fulldishonest incorrectweak stupid第三页to savenot meetingto eatexplainingputtingbutterfliesplanningunfairleaderenergetic第四页What is he like?What does Sam often dream about?Which women is your new teacher?They were divided into 4 groups by Mr zhang.His young sister is taken good care of by Peter. Your star sign is decided by your birthday .His mother is very kind to help others.There is nothing wrong with Jims mind.He is clever enough to solve the problem.Can you tell me how to get to the nearest shop? 第五页ADDAB CDBAD AC第六页CDCDA DABCDCAC CCBD第七页preferwould ratherwould ratherpreferwould ratherwould ratherpreferwould ratherprefer第八页1. nothing2. noting3. everybody4. Nobody5. anythingnothing6. anyone7. Anyone8. everyone9. something10. everybody第九页BABDA CBCBB第十页1. I prefer watching TV to going out to have a walk with you.2. Its a great fun to chat with others.3. If you fell sad or scared, try to wear in yellow.4. She painted the wall light blue and hope it will bring you success.5. I think it is going to rain tonight.第十一页BCBCA DBCDBCDC BDA第十二页fromataboutwithtoonaboutinfeel stressedhave no choice but to do sth. be very valuableon timehand ingive up doing sth.plenty ofhear from sb.a piece of adviceforget to do sth.go out till late nightbe in trouble第十三页Thoughattentionconfidencetalentedpleasurerepliedmissspareonworriesshoutstressedcausingweightbalancecovers初三阶段怎么高效复习一、为自己做中考定位依据初二期末考试成果，总结一下自己经过初三一年的努力，挖掘各方面的潜力，看看各科能够达到什么分数，总分达到什么程度，这样的分数将来能够进哪所高中。
寒假作业05 动词的时态和语态-【寒假分层作业】2024年九年级英语寒假培优练(人教版)
限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：寒假作业05 动词的时态和语态一、时态考查热点1.八大时态结构一般现在时主语+be(am,is,are)+其它主语+动词原形(+其它) 主语+(+其它) 现在进行时主语+ be（am，is，are）+ 现在分词(+其它)一般过去时主语+be(was,were)+其它主语+ 动词的过去式(+其它)一般将来时主语+be going to+动词原形主语+shall/will+动词原形过去进行时主语++ 动词的现在分词过去将来时主语+ was/were/going to + 动词原形主语+would/should + 动词原形现在完成时主语++过去完成时主语++ 动词的过去分词2.时态与常用时间状语一般现在时every day, sometimes,at 7 every morning, on Sunday, often ,usually, always一般过去时yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now一般将来时next…, tomorrow, soon, his evening, in two days现在进行时look, listen , now, at the moment现在完成时for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in the past few years, recently过去将来时the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…)过去完成时before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon as过去进行时this morning, the whole morning, all day, this time yesterday, from nine to ten last evening 3.区别：have/has gone to，have/has been to 和have/has been inhave/ has gone to 去了（在去某地的路上或在某地，人还未回来）have/ has been to 曾经去过（人已经回来了）have/ has been in （常与一段时间连用）注意：have/ has been to常和once, twice, never, ever连用; have/ has gone to则不可。
人教版九年级全册被动语态练习(含解析)
专题一语态被动语态考向高频考点考向1 一般现在时的被动语态考向2 一般过去时的被动语态考向3 一般将来时的被动语态被动语态各时态构成：一般现在时am / is /are+ done一般将来时will be / be going to be + done一般过去时was / were+done现在完成时have /has been+ done过去完成时had been+ done高分必刷一、单项选择1.（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）—When shall we go and play basketball—Not until the work ________ tomorrow.A．is finished B．have finished C．will be finished D．will finish 2.（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）Nowadays, because of the program China in the Classics《典籍里的中国》on CCTV, more and more young people _______ reading the classic works in public places. A．will see B．were seen C．are seen3.（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）Every day, too much water . I thinkeveryone should take action to save it.A．wastes B．is wasted C．wasted D．was wasted4.（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考三模）The Ministry of Education（教育部）announces that mobile phones ________ to take into school in China now because they are bad for the students.A．haven’t allowed B．are allowed C．aren’t allowed D．allow 5.（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）To response the labor education, different kinds of vegetables ________ by students every year at school.A．were planted B．have been planted C．are planted6.（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________. A．will be cancelled B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．cancels7.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）—Your address ________ just now. Would you please say it again—No problem. It’s No 15, the Main Avenue.A．isn’t writing down B．hasn’t put down C．wasn’t taken down 8.（2023·湖南湘西·统考二模）The two sessions (两会) ________ in Beijing in March this year.A．hold B．held C．were held9.（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）I didn’t answer when I _________ to dealwith the problem.A．was asking B．asked C．am asked D．was asked10.（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）A lot of flowers ________ in the park last year.A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted11.（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）Many interesting activities __________ during the Foreign Language Festival last month.A．were held B．hold C．are holding D．will be held12.（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Li Lei ________ to give a talk about how to learn English well. It was helpful for us.A．asks B．is asked C．asked D．was asked13.（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）From 17 to 25 June 2023, the Special Olympics World Games ________ in Berlin.A．will hold B．will be held C．was held D．held14.（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）A talk on how to learn English ________ in the school hall. I’m looking forward to it.A．gave B．has given C．is given D．will be given15.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模）A new sports center________ in our community next year.A．builds B．will build C．was built D．will be built16.（2023·江西吉安·统考一模）The government is building a schoolin my village. I hope it _______ before August.A．Finished B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished17.（2023·福建福州·福建省福州杨桥中学校考三模）—I’m afraid thatI can’t finish the task on time.—Don’t worry. You ________ three more days.A．will give B．will be given C．has given18.（2023·福建三明·统考三模）It has been more than 60 years since the death of Lei Feng, but the “Lei Feng spirit” is still alive. The hero ________ forever.A．Remembered B．was remembered C．will be remembered 19.（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should ________ make our own decisions.A．allow B．be allowed C．allow to D．be allowed to20.（2023·江西吉安·统考一模）—Road safety is very important to teenagers.—Yes. I think more rules about it ________ in the future.A．have made B．should be made C．are made D．were made 21.（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）—Mom, could I take out the rubbish—Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first. A．separates B．separated C．was separated D．should be separated 22.（2023·四川达州·统考二模）I don’t know when the sports meeting________. When it ________, I will watch the players all the time. A．is held; takes place B．will take place; is held C．will be held; will take place23.（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）—Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A．to remember B．be remembered C．remembering D．remembered24.（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）This English book, together with its listening material, ________ well.A．sells B．is sold C．sell D．are sold25.（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth ______.A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to be visited参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——我们将什么时候去打篮球？——直到明天工作被完成。
-学年第一学期九年级英语寒假作业Units1-15（含答案）
九年级英语寒假作业（一）学生姓名__________家长签名__________ 时间：2021 年___月___日复习内容：Unit 1 How do you study for a test?第一部分：内容与要求Task 1 Words and expressions of Unit 1 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语单词: 1.大声的_____________2.发音_____________3.不同地_____________4.迅速地_____________5. 发…音_____________6.缓慢地_____________7.认识到_____________8.要紧，有关系_____________9.完整的____________ 10.秘密_____________11.学期_____________12.麻烦，困难_____________ 13.柔软_____________14.除非_____________15.责任，义务_____________ 16.容易地_____________17.影响_____________18.友谊_____________19.失去_____________20.发展_____________21.面临，面对_____________ 22.军人，士兵_____________短语: 1. 制作抽认卡__________________2.列出单词表___________________ 3.看课本___________________ 4.参加小组学习___________________5.感觉有所不同___________________6.玩的开心___________________7.在语法方面___________________学习语法___________________8.做某事/某事的秘诀________________ 9.向某人寻求帮助_________________ 10. 为考试而学习___________________ 11练习做…___________________ 12.大声朗读___________________ 13 试着做___________________14 写下___________________ 15.做某事的最好办法___________________ 16.例如___________________ 17.问某人某事___________________18.和朋友练习对话___________________19.一点也不___________________ 20. 对……感到兴奋___________________ 21.记笔记___________________ 22.以……结束___________________ 23英语口语___________________24.犯错误___________________ 25首先___________________26 后来___________________ 27.害怕___________________28嘲笑___________________ 29.做某事有困难___________________30. 在字典中查找___________________ 31.编造；化妆___________________ 32.处理___________________ 33 生某人的气___________________34 时光流逝___________________ 35 决定（不）做___________________ 36.把……视作___________________37. 抱怨___________________38. 有太多工作要做_________________ 39对…要求严格________________ 40 把……变成_________________41.做某事是某人的职责_______________ 42. 在……的帮助下___________________43.尽力做___________________ 44.考虑___________________ 45. 中断___________________46把……比作___________________同……作比较___________________Task 2 Read the textbooks for about 15 minutes. 按要求完成下列题1. A: How do you study for a test (你如何为考试学习)?B: I study by working with a group (和朋友一起学习)2. A: Do you think making flashcards(制作单词抽认卡) is a good way to learnEnglish?B: Yes. And I think reading the textbook (读教材)is a good way, too.3. Do you learn English by making vocabulary lists (制作单词表)?4. A: I learn English by l istening to tapes (听录音磁带). What about you?B: By asking the teacher for help (向老师寻求帮助).5.What about reading(read) aloud to practice(practice) pronunciation (pronounce)?6. Have you ever studied (study) with a group? (同义句)Have you ever studied in groups?7. Liu Chang said that joining the English club (加入英语俱乐部) was (be) the best way to improve her English.8. I don’t have a partner to practice with (练习的).9. Later on (后来), I realized (意识到) that it doesn’t matter (没关系)if y ou don’t understand every words.10.Also I was afraid to speak(害怕说) in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at (嘲笑)me.11. I think that doing lots of practice (进行大量的听力训练) is (be) a one of the best secrets (secret) of becoming (become) a good language learner (learn).12.As young adults, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge (尽我们最大的努力处理每个挑战) in our education with the help of the teacher (在老师的帮助下).Task 3 Grmmar itemsI.疑问词how的用法。
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假期提升训练09 时态1.【2020 •北京市】If you take this train, you in Shanghai in five hours.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。
考查时态。
arrive一般现在时；will arrive 一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。
本题是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will do，故选B。
2.【2020 •贵州省安顺市】Since 1990, Project Hope millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A. will helpB. has helpedC. helps【答案】B【解析】句意：自1990年以来，希望工程帮助了数百万贫困家庭的学生实现了他们的梦想。
考查动词时态。
will help一般将来时；has helped现在完成时；helps一般现在时。
根据时间状语since 1990，可知该句应用现在完成时have/has done，再结合主语是Project Hope ，故谓语用单数，故选B。
3.【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区】It has been two months since my father for Italy.A. was leftB. leftC. leaves【答案】B【解析】句意：我父亲去意大利已经两个月了。
考查时态。
was left被留下，一般过去时的被动语态；left 离开，leave的一般过去式；leaves离开，一般现在时，在since引导时间状语从句中，主句用现在完成时，从句一般过去时。
而“was left被留下”不符合句意，所以排除A。
根据句意，可知“我父亲去意大利已经两个月了”，即从过去离开时到现在已经两个月了，所以从句用过去时，故选B。
4.【2020 •江苏省苏州市】—Wow, you’ve made so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I two online courses this winter holiday.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. was taking【答案】A【解析】句意：——哇，你在画画方面进步太多了。
——谢谢。
今年寒假我上了两门网络课程。
考查一般过去时。
A. took表一般过去时；B. will take表一般将来时；C. take表一般现在时；D. was taking表过去进行时。
根据上句的现在完成时及本句中的this winter holiday可知，“上两门网络课程”是发生在过去且已经完成的事情，应用一般过去时，故选A。
5.【2020 •四川省成都市】Bob, you in this city since 2018. How do you like it?A. livedB. liveC. have lived【答案】C【解析】句意：鲍勃，你从2018年起就住在这个城市了。
你觉得这座城市怎么样？考查现在完成时。
lived 一般过去时；live一般现在时；have lived现在完成时。
分析句子可知，此处表示“你从2018年起就住在这个城市了”，强调时间的延续，构成“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”，所以此处使用现在完成时。
故选C。
6.【2020 •甘孜州】I a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up.A. have discussedB. discussedC. was discussing【答案】C【解析】句意：Mike打电话给我时，我正在与Joe讨论一道数学难题。
考查时态。
have discussed 现在完成时态；discussed 一般过去时态；was discussing 过去进行时。
根据called可知事情发生在过去，此处是when 引导的时间状语从句，“讨论”这个动作可以持续进行，故应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing.故选C。
7.【2020 •乐山市】—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a film on TV. It at 7:30 and will be on for another hour.A. startsB. startedC. has started.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你好，约翰。
我是迈克。
你现在在做什么？——我正在电视上看电影。
七点半开始的，还要持续一个小时。
考查时态。
starts开始，动词三单；started开始，过去时；has started开始，现在完成时；根据句意理解及前句I’m watching a film on TV.可知，空格表达的是动作“开始”是过去发生的，所以应该用过去时，故选B。
8.【2020 •凉山州】—Let's go camping if it next Saturday.—But nobody knows if it .A. is fine; rainsB. will be fine: rainsC. is fine: will rainD. will be fine: will rain【答案】C【解析】句意：凉山州——如果下星期六天气好的话，我们去野营吧。
——但没人知道会不会下雨。
考查时态。
is fine好的，一般现在时；will be fine好，一般将来时；rains下雨，动词三单；will rain下雨，一般将来时；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，第一句中的if是引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”，所以符合“主将从现”的用法，空格在从句中，所以应该用一般现在时，所以排除答案B/ D选项，而第二句中的if是引导的是宾语从句，表示“是否”，表示这个动作还没有发生，所以应该用一般将来时，故选C。
9.【2020 •浙江温州】—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they it some day.A. findB. foundC. have foundD. will find【答案】D【解析】句意：——科学家在火星上发现生命了吗？——还没有，但我想他们总有一天会找到的。
考查一般将来时。
find找到，found是find的过去式；have found现在完成时，找到了；will find一般将来时，将会找到。
根据答句中“some day”可知，句中时态为一般将来时，所以此处使用will find。
故选D。
10.【2020 •重庆市】Listen! Our teacher in the music classroom.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing【答案】D【解析】句意：听！我们的老师正在音乐室里唱歌。
考查动词时态。
sings唱歌，是动词的第三人称单数形式；sang是sing的过去式；will sing是一般将来时态；is singing现在进行时。
根据句中的“Listen”可知，这里表示让对听一个正在进行着的动作，应用现在进行时态。
故选D。
二、单词填空【2020 •四川省甘孜州】11.What would you like to eat on your （生日）?12.This elephant (重量是) many times more than this panda.13.I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves（喝）tea.14.We were （不幸的）with the bad weather this weekend.15.That store sells things at high （价格）, but they’re really good.【答案与解析】11.birthday【解析】句意：你生日时想吃什么？生日即birthday。
此处用单数，特指“你的生日”。
故答案为birthday。
12.weighs【解析】句意：这头大象比那只大熊猫重许多倍。
分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词。
“重量是”译为“weigh”，主语“This elephant”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式weighs。
故答案为weighs。
13.drinking【解析】句意：我终于明白了为什么我爷爷喜欢喝茶。
love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
喝即drink。
此处动名词作宾语。
故答案为drinking 。
14.unlucky【解析】句意：我们不幸这个周末碰上了坏天气。
此处作表语，应该用形容词；根据中文，可知是unlucky ，意为“不幸的”，是形容词，故答案为unlucky 。
15.price【解析】句意：那家商店以高价售卖商品，但是它们真的很好。
此处作介词at 的宾语，其前被形容词high 修饰，可知用名词；根据中文，可知是price 价格，是名词，故答案为price 。
三、短文填空（2020 •四川乐山市）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
A young woman named Jessie got a parrot as a gift. But the parrot had a bad habit ：It was always rude.Jessie tried to change the bird. She spoke to the bird with only polite ___16___ （word ）and played soft music to it.But the bird didn't change at all. It became even ___17___ （rude ）. Jessie angrily caught the bird and put it in the fridge. For a few minutes the parrot kicked and shouted. Then suddenly there was total silence.Fearing that she might hurt the parrot, Jessie quickly ___18___ （open ）the door of the fridge. The parrot calmly stepped out onto Jessie's arms and said: “I am very sorry about my rude language and actions. I want to do everything ___19___ （correct ）my rude actions.” Jessie was surprised to hear that. As she wanted to ask why it changed so much, the bird spoke very ___20___ （soft ）: “May I ask what the turkey （火鸡）did?” 这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述杰西得到一只鹦鹉作为礼物，但是鹦鹉总是很粗鲁。