雅思流程图和地图
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析

雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析,一起来学习一下吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析为大家带来雅思小作文当中一类较有难度的图表——流程图类的小作文的范文以及解析。
流程图顾名思义就是对某一有时间和步骤先后挨次的行为进行步骤的拆解,并配上相应的文字和解说而生成的图表。
我们在处理流程图类图表作文是应当怎么写,请看下文。
上图来自网络主题:家居设计题型:流程图The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.满分范文:The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.这些图表显示房子的设计因气候而不同。
The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.为凉快和暖和气候设计的房子之间最明显的区分是屋顶的外形。
在窗户和保温材料的使用方面,设计也有所不同。
We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.我们可以看到凉快的气候房子有一个高角度的屋顶,它允许阳光通过窗户进入。
雅思考试流程图作业 ppt课件

Before SV…, SV… Before + gerund
SV… until SV…
Before the milk is delivered, it is packed and labeled. Before being delivered, the milk is packed and labeled.
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3 流程图如写主体段落
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3 流程图如写主体段落
First, + sentence
First, the cows graze in the field.
After that, + sentence After that, the milk is pasturized.
Afterwards, + sentence
【高分范文写作特点深度点评】
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
3 流程图如写开头和总结
• Introduction (开头)
–(introduce the process in your own words) The diagram presents the manufacturing process of two types of tea, pu-erh raw tea and pu-erh ripe tea
• After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed. This part is not needed for making chocolate. Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.
雅思写作流程图Flow chart课件

Flow chart = process diagram一、流程图的特点1. 描绘某一事物的发展或运作过程2. 遵循某种顺序3. 图中会标出原材料的名称和步骤的细节4. 一般会出现一些专业生词5. 流程最终要达成某种目的或结果二、流程图的写作步骤1. 读题目,确定描述什么?目的或结果?2. 找信息,定步骤所有的信息点,包括图中所有有文字的地方,或所有表示动作或变化的图示(所有的时间、大小、距离等数字信息)1.定框架,写文章第一段:介绍流程图是做什么的。
第二段:详细介绍原料与准备、每一步的变化、过程及结果。
第三段:简单总结2.读文章,做检查单词拼写、语法、替换重复的词汇等。
三.流程图常用的表达1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of _____.2. The process of ____ involves the following steps.3. The whole procedure of ___ can be categorised into ____ stages.4. The row materials for ____ include ___, ___ and ____.5. The first step is to ______.6. ____ with ____ is prepared to _____.7. ____ is used as ____ of ____.8. _____ is mixed with ____ to produce _____.9. _____ can change into ____, when ____.10. The process of ____ is really a simple(complicated) process.The pictures below show the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.As is displayed in the flow chart, the recycling process of glass is really a complex one.The overall process can be categorised=classified=divided into three stages.First, glass products in various forms are gathered=assembled in the Collection point, so that they are easily transported by special trucks or vans to the Cleaning plant, where they get sterilisation byhigh-pressured water. There are three different channels in the Recycling plant, namely Brown, Green and Clear, which represent the colors of glass. After recycled in the furnace, glass products are melted=forged into recycled liquid glass. Mixed with new liquid glass, the compound is finally moulded into solid glass, which, afterwards, will be sent to various customer supermarkets for selling. Thus, the glass will go to the customers for different purposes.Through a brief introduction of the circle of glass recycling, we come to realize that recycling plays a vital role in environmental protection and ecological preservation.The diagram below describes how to recycle organic waste to produce compost(fertilizer).1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of organic waste to produce fertilizer.As is clearly shown in the picture, thefirst step is to find a plastic container of two cubic metres and stab several holes on its body so that air could fill in. Secondly, a 15cm thick layer of food is placed at the bottom of the container and grass is put just above the layer for the same height with some news paper covered on the very top. After that, some nitrogen and water are added into the container, and the water should only be hot. Finally, the container is sealed up and the external heat would help the formation of the compost. After six months, when the fertilizer is ready, all we have to do is to pour it into garden soil to nourish plants and flowers.Generally speaking, making garden fertilizer in this way is easy to operate but it costs much time.2. The flow chart shows the wholeprocess of producing fertilizer by recycling organic waste.Firstly, a two cubic metres plastic container is prepared, with some air holes on its body. Secondly, some organic waste is put into the plastic container. The organic waste includes news paper, grass and food. The right order of adding them is putting food in the bottom 15cm of the container and grass in the middle 15cm upon food. News paper is on the very top. Then nitrogen and water are added into the container. What should be noticed is that water can only be hot water. The next step is to seal up and heat the container. After six months, compost is produced. So we can use them to fertilize the garden.As can be seen from the picture, it isusually simple to change organic waste into fertilizer used to water flowers and trees in the garden.3. The information provided in the diagram is about how to use organic waste to produce compost in the following several simple stages.The first stage is to prepare a plastic container, two cubic metres in volume, with some ventilation holes on the side. Then organic waste such as leaves, pieces of paper and residues can be placed into the container so that three layers (each 15 cm) can be formed in the bottom---news paper, grass and food respectively from up to down. The next important step is to add nitrogen into it and then pour hot water only in to mix together. What is remembered to do next is that the container needs to besealed and heated. As a result, the vapor can be emitted through the holes located on its body. After that it takes roughly six months to convert into composts and then they are ready for fertilizing plants and flowers in the garden.。
2015雅思真题小作文+范文(map+flow)

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20150801 The following map provides two layout of a training session.
The following two maps present the information of the layout of two potential plans for a training session.
Plan A layout is designed with the maximum capacity of ten people. More specifically, a white board is located not far away from the entrance, beside which there is a platform with a president’s chair. A table with four chairs lies opposite the whiteboard, flanking by two tables with three chairs on each side. Behind the table with four seats is a morning team table, which could be used for relaxation.
Now, the park has taken place some changes. At first, the main road is extended to north and east. Besides, some new picnic chairs and desks are built among the trees for people to enjoy the barbecue. Then, the flowers in the southwest are replaced by bush and the flower bed in the southeast is replaced by a playground. What is more, the whole park has become an open space as the wall and gates are all deconstructed. By the way, the small pond and benches are still at the same place.
雅思流程图和地图

巧克力制作流程图
The diagrams explain the different stages in the process of making chocolate. 【所有的小作文第一句话都要用一般现在时 。流程图必备三个词:process:整个过程, stage:阶段/step:步骤】
After this the fruit is peeled and the cores are removed. It is then sliced into the required sizes and put into cans. Juice or syrup is also added to the cans. Once the cans have been filled they are sealed and cooked over heat to ensure that the cans are sterilized. When the cans are cool, a label is attached and they are placed into storage. The canned fruit is now ready to be dispatched to supermarkets and sold.
2.
stages---连接词
按时间顺序/步骤 to begin with/at first/initially/in the first stage The first stage involves… then/next/later/after this/subsequently secondly/in the following stage/step The next/following stage includes… Finally/eventually/at the last stage The last stage contains… 具体描述某个步骤 at this point/stage/phase at the same time/moment meanwhile/while
雅思小作文-流程图

雅思小作文——流程图出现频率:低难易程度:高流程图和普通图表的区别在于:●流程图基本上不会出现数据,文字信息占主要地位●流程图以描述为主,比较的概率比较少●流程图需要把图中出现的信息都做描述,而普通图表则不需要将每一个数据都表述●流程图的时态比较单一,主要是用一般现在时●流程图的分段比较灵活,只要不同阶段之间的差距很明显,就可以另起一段●流程图可以不写总结段【如果写总结段,可以把步骤稍微总结一下】流程图注意事项:1)注意掌握段落连接或者不同阶段之间的说法(sequence expression)表示首阶段的一些说法:①The process starts from (名词or动名词)②At the first/initial stage + 句子③At the beginning of the cycle + 句子④During the initial phase + 句子⑤The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by (名词or动名词)⑥(名词or动名词)is the first step in (名词or动名词)表示次阶段的一些说法:①The second stage is(名词or动名词)②The next step in the process is (名词or动名词)表示最后阶段的一些说法:①(名词or动名词)is the last step in the procedure②The final phase of the procedure is about (名词or动名词)③In the final phase + 句子④Entering the final phase + 句子⑤(名词or动名词)is the final stage2)单词的转换主要体现在名词转换成动词。
流程图经常会出现一些器具的名词,如“grinder”“mixer”“heater”,考生需要改动成名词使用,如”ground”, “mixed”和”heated”例:The powders are delivered to the grinder, where they are ground into cement.3)注意流程图读图的顺序,很多是以循环形式出现4)除了连接词外,还可以使用分词结构和状语从句来表示顺序,如:下面几句话的意思是一样的,●Liquor butter is filtered, before being converted into solid butter.●Once liquor butter is filtered, it is converted into solid butter.●Liquor butter is filtered, until it is converted into solid matter.5)常用被动语态●误:Put these materials in the heater.●正:These materials are put in the heater.6)工序图的叙述流程图可以遵循下面的步骤:步骤1:确定材料步骤2:确定工具步骤3:确定动词,然后将这些信息写成一句话。
雅思流程图和地图题范文

The diagram on the left illustrates the process by which cement is made whilst the diagram on the right shows us how concrete is made.We can clearly see that the first stage in cement production is to put two substances –limestone and clay –through a crusher to create a powder. This powder then goes through a mixer and is then heated in a rotating heater. Once the powder has gone through the mixer and heater, it is ground and the cement is packed into bags.The diagram on the right hand side tells us that concrete is a mixture of four ingredients in differing proportions. Cement makes up 15% of the mixture, water constitutes 10%, sand 25%, and gravel (i.e. small stones) 50%. These ingredients are mixed in a rotating concrete mixer to make concrete.In summary, the production of cement and the production of concrete appear to be fairly simple processes.左边的图描述的是水泥生产的流程,而右边的图则是混凝土生产的流程。
雅思流程图及其他

考官作文:
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本题为地图题,需要我们描述事物的空间位置,所以应该按空间顺序组织文章顺序,比如从 左到右,从上到下,从里到外,等等。在写作过程中,方位词极为关键。总结如下:
构思: 开头段 中间段落
结尾段
引入+总体分为 n 阶段 按步骤分别描写每一个阶段; 需要的话,可进行合理想象,以某种程度扩展字数; 可能的话按阶段分段; 重述此图总体内容或阶段,注意换用表达方式
流程图必备表达: This diagram/flow chart/figure shows/reflects/illustrates the process of …, which can be divided into … stages/steps/phases/parts. The life of the silkworm consists of four main stages. There are three phases in the lifecycle of a butter2 The diagram below shows the process of recycling bottles.
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参考范文: This diagram illustrates the recycling process of glass bottles, which can be divided into three main stages. In the first stage, used bottles are collected at a recycling point ready to be transported by a truck. And the second stage is to deal with the collected bottles in a factory. All starts in a cleaning plant, where these recycled bottles are washed by high-pressurized water and sorted by color into green, brown and clear ones. When the cleaning is done, the bottles are conveyed to the recycling plant where they are cut into glass pieces, which are then poured into a furnace. After being heated in the furnace, the broken glasses are melted into liquid, which flows into a glass mold. Here glass liquid from other sources is added and the molding process takes place. In the final phase, new, empty bottles are filled with liquid, then packed and dispatched to the supermarket ready to be picked by consumers. At this point, a cycle has been completed and a new cycle will begin. 173 words 精彩句型回放:
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巧克力制作流程图
❖ The diagrams explain the different stages in the process of making chocolate.
stages---连接词
按时间顺序/步骤 ❖ to begin with/at first/initially/in the first stage ❖ The first stage involves… ❖ then/next/later/after this/subsequently ❖ secondly/in the following stage/step ❖ The next/following stage includes… ❖ Finally/eventually/at the last stage ❖ The last stage contains… 具体描述某个步骤 ❖ at this point/stage/phase ❖ at the same time/moment ❖ meanwhile/while
❖ Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
❖ Write at least 150 words.
❖ The process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry can be outlined in seven consecutive steps. First the raw material, clay, which was just below the surface of soil in certain clay-rich areas has to be dug up by a digger.
❖ Then the lumps of clay are placed on a metal grid in order to break up the big chunks of clay into much smaller areas, which fall through the metal grid onto a roller, whose motion further segregates the bits of clay. Sand and water are added to make a homogenous mixture, which is then either formed in moulds or cut into brick-shaped pieces by means of a wire cutter.
❖ Once the bricks have cooled down and have become hard, they get packaged and delivered to their final destination.
巧克力制作流程图
❖ 特点:史上图片最多的流程图 ❖ 分段分组描述,不能每张图片写一段 ❖ 除了文字信息之外的细节描写: ❖ 果实颜色变化:几个颜色,几次变化? ❖ 温度数字
❖ Those fresh bricks are then kept in a drying oven for at least 24 and a maximum of 48 hours, several dozens if not hundreds of bricks at a time. The dried bricks are then transferred to a so-called kiln, another type of high temperature oven. First they are kept at a moderate temperature of 200 ℃--1300 ℃ . This process is followed by cooling down the finished bricks for 48 to 72 hours in a cooling chamber.
1. The diagram/flowchart/map (given) shows/illustrates/indicates/denotes…
2. From the information supplied/given in the diagram/flowchart/map, it is clear/evident/apparent that…
流程图与地图写作分析
流程图写作要点
❖ 分清有几个图---分段:总分总 ❖ 先写总起句,找到每个步骤和起点-箭头数字 ❖ 按时间或步骤顺序---使用适当连接词 ❖ 具体描述每个步骤 ❖ 名词不懂看图,抄到文中作主语 ❖ 动词不懂加ed,用被动语态 ❖ 时态多为一般现在时
Introduction---首段转述题目句型
WRITING TASK 1
❖ You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
❖ The illustrations show how chocolate is produced.
❖ Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
WRITING TASK 1
❖ You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The diagram below shows the process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry.