天然橡胶衬里水带 RUBBER LINED FIRE HOSE
管件、管材英语词汇
1 管道组成件Piping component1.1 管子Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe锻铁管wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe; straight pipe1.2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45°lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45°lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45°lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45°lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet) 异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头coupling, full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形）cross-over bend偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S”bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形）single offset “U”bendU形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U”bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness1.4 法兰Flange (FLG）整体管法兰integral pipe flange钢管法兰steel pipe flange螺纹法兰threaded flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange松套法兰lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰welding neckflange (WNF)法兰盖blind flange, blind孔板法兰orifice flange异径法兰reducing flange盘座式法兰pad type flange松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰welding plate flange对焊环welding neck collar （与stub end相似）平焊环welding-on collar突缘短节stub end, lap翻边端lapped pipe end松套板式法兰loose plate flange压力级pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing突面raised face (RF)凸面male face (MF)凹面female face (FMF)榫面tongue face槽面groove face环连接面ring joint face全平面；满平面flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工facing finish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配对法兰companion-flange螺栓圆bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式type of gasket平垫片flat gasket环形平垫片flat ring gasket平金属垫片flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement 无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环inner ring外环，外定位环outer ring波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket透镜式垫片lens gasket非金属垫片non-metallic gasket1.6 阀门Valve1.6.1 阀门结构、零件阀轭yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and yoke (OS & Y) 阀杆stem内螺纹inside screw (IS)阀轭套yoke sleeve阀杆环stem ring阀座valve seat (body seat)阀座环、密封圈seat ring整体（阀）座integral seat堆焊（阀）座deposited seat阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件）trim阀盘disc阀盘密封圈disc seat阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnet bush螺纹阀帽screw cap螺纹阀盖screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖bolted bonnet (BB)活接阀盖（帽）union bonnet (cap)螺栓连接的阀帽bolted cap (BC)焊接阀盖welded bonnet (WB)本体阀杆密封body stem seal石棉安全密封asbestos emenen seal倒密封back seal压力密封的阀盖pressure-tight bonnet动力操纵器powered operator电动操纵器electric motor operator气动操纵器pneumatic operator液压操纵器hydraulic operator快速操纵器quick-acting operator滑动阀杆sliding stem正齿轮传动spur gear operated伞齿轮传动bevel gear operated扳手操作wrench operated链轮chain wheel手轮hand wheel手柄hand lever (handle)气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinder operated链条操纵的chain operated等径孔道full bore; full port异径孔道reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port短型short pattern紧凑型（小型）compact type笼式环lantern ring压盖gland阀杆填料stem packing阀盖垫片bonnet gasket升杆式（明杆）rising stem (RS)非升杆式（暗杆）non-rising stem (NRS)指示器/限位器indicator/stopper注油器grease injector可更换的阀座环renewable seat ring1.6.2 常用阀(1）闸阀gate valve平行双闸板double disc parallel seat开口楔形闸板split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳flexible solid wedge整体楔形闸板solid wedge塞型闸阀plug gate valve直通型闸阀through conduit gate valve(2) 截止阀globe valve球心型阀盘globe type disc塞型阀盘plug type disc可转动的阀盘swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀throttle valve针阀needle valve(4) 角阀angle valve(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀ball valve三通球阀3-way ball valve装有底轴的trunnion mounted耐火型fire safe type浮动球型floating ball type防脱出阀杆blowout proof stem(7) 蝶阀butterfly valve对夹式（薄片型）wafer type凸耳式lug type偏心阀板蝶阀offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀link butterfly valve8) 柱塞阀piston type valve(9) 旋塞阀plug valve三通旋塞阀three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀four-way plug valve旋塞cock衬套旋塞sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀weir diaphragm valve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）(12) 止回阀check valve升降式止回阀lift check valve旋启式止回阀swing check valve, flap check valve落球式止回阀ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀dual plate wafer type check valve无撞击声止回阀non-slam cheek valve底阀foot valve切断式止回阀stop check valve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀butterfly check valve1.6.3 其它用途的阀安全泄气阀safety valve (SV)安全泄液阀relief valve (RV)安全泄压阀safety relief valve杠杆重锤式lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀twin type safety valve罐底排污阀flush-bottom tank valve电磁阀solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve电动阀electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve 气动阀pneumatic operated valve低温用阀cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀steam trap机械式疏水阎mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀open bucket trap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀loose float trap恒温式疏水阀thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulse steam trap放气阀（自动放气阀）air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀slab type sliding gate valve盖阀flat valve换向阀diverting valve, reversing valve热膨胀阀thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀self-closing gate valve自动排液阀self-draining valve管道盲板阀line-blind valve挤压阀squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）呼吸阀breather valve风门、挡板damper减压阀pressure reducing valve, reducing valve控制阀control valve膜式控制阀diaphragm operated control valve执行机构actuator背压调节阀back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀differential pressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀pressure ratio regulating valve1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀切断阀block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀regulating valve快开阀quick opening valve快闭阀quick closing valve隔断阀isolating valve三通阀three way valve夹套阔jacketed valve非旋转式阀non-rotary valve排污阀blowdown valve集液排放阀drip valve排液阀drain valve放空阀vent valve卸载阀unloading valve排出阀discharge valve吸入阀suction valve多通路阀multiport valve取样阀sampling valve手动阀hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀forged valve铸造阀cast valve（水）龙头bibb; bib; faucet抽出液阀（小阀）bleed valve旁路阀by-pass valve软管阀hose valve混合阀mixing valve破真空阀vacuum breaker冲洗阀flush valve第一道阀；根部阀primary valve根部阀root valve总管阀header valve事故切断阀emergency valve1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）粗滤器strainer过滤器filter临时粗滤器（锥型）temporary strainer (cone type)y 型粗滤器y-type strainerT型粗滤器T-type strainer永久过滤器permanent filter丝网粗滤器gauze strainer洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower视镜sight glass阻火器flame arrester喷嘴；喷头spray nozzle取样冷却器sample cooler消声器silencer膨胀节expansion joint波纹膨胀节bellow expansion joint单波single bellow双波double bellow多波multiple bellow压力平衡式膨胀节pressure balanced expansion带铰链膨胀节hinged expansion joint轴向位移型膨胀节axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节tied expansion joint万向型膨胀节universal type expansion joint球形补偿器ball type expansion joint填函式补偿器slip type (packed type) expansion joint单向滑动填料函补偿器single actionpacked slip joint1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element软管接头hose connection (HC)快速接头quick coupling金属软管metal hose橡胶管rubber hose挠性管flexible tube鞍形补强板reinforcing saddles补强板reinforcement pad特殊法兰special flange漏斗funnel排液环drip ring排液漏斗drain funnel插板blank垫环spacer8字盲板spectacle blind; figure 8 blind限流孔板restriction orifice爆破片rupture disk法兰盖贴面protective disc费托立克接头victaulic coupling1.8 端部连接End Connection法兰端flanged end坡口端beveled end (BE)对焊端butt welded end平端plain end (PE)承插焊端socket welding end螺纹端threaded end (TE)承口bell end焊接端welding end法兰连接（接头）flanged joint对焊连接（接头）butt welded joint螺纹连接，管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接（接头）socket welded joint承插连接（接头）bell and spigot joint环垫接头ring joint (RJ)万向接头universal joint软钎焊连接（接头）soldered joint搭接接头，松套连接lapped joint外侧厚度切斜角bevel for outside thickncss内侧厚度切斜角bevel for inside thickness内外侧厚度切斜角bevel for combined thickness法兰式的flanged (FLGD)对焊的butt welded (BW)螺纹的threaded (THD)承插焊的socket welded (SW)小端为平的small end plain (SEP)大端为平的large end plain (LEP)两端平both ends plain (BEP)小端带螺纹small end thread (SET)大端带螺纹large end thread (LET)两端带螺纹both end thread (BET)一端带螺纹one end thread (OET)支管连接branch connection焊接支管branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe2 管道用紧固件及螺纹2.1 紧固件螺栓bolt六角头螺栓hexagonal head bolt方头螺栓square head bolt螺柱，双头螺栓stud bolt环头螺检eye bolt沉头螺栓countersunk (head) screw地脚螺栓anchor bolt; foundation bolt松紧螺旋扣（花篮螺丝）turnbuckleU形螺栓U-boltT形螺栓T-bolt圆头螺钉round head bolt机螺栓，机螺钉maehine bolt顶开螺栓，顶起螺栓Jack screw 自攻螺钉self tapping screw膨胀螺栓expansion bolt粗制的coarse精制的finished, fine螺母nut六角螺母hexagonal nut方螺母square nut蝶形螺母wing nut扁螺母flat nut锁紧螺母lock nut垫圈washer平垫圈plain washer球面垫圈spherical washer弹簧垫圈spring washer方垫圈square washer斜垫圈slant washer销轴pinned shan销pin开口销cotter pin定位销dowel pin带孔销pin with hole圆锥销taper pin铆钉rivet键key2.2 螺纹左螺纹left hand thread右螺纹right hand thread管螺纹pipe thread锥管螺纹taper pipe thread直管螺纹straight pipe thread梯形螺纹trapezoid thread螺距pitch of thread粗牙螺纹coarse thread细牙螺纹fine thread特细牙螺纹extra fine thread通长螺纹full thread惠氏螺纹whitworth thread公制螺纹metric ibread美国标准锥管螺纹American standard taper pipe thread (NPT) 螺孔tap3 材料、型钢及填料3.1 金属材料3.1.1 黑色金属Ferrous Metal碳素钢carbon steel (CS)低碳钢low-carbon steel中碳钢medium-carbon steel高碳钢high-carbon steel普通碳素钢general carbon steel优质碳素钢high-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢general structure low-alloy steel合金结构钢structural alloy steel合金钢alloy steel低合金钢low alloy steel中合金钢medium alloy steel高合金钢high alloy steel耐热钢heat resisting steel高强度钢high strength steel复合钢clad steel工具钢tool steel弹簧钢spring steel钼钢molybdenum steel镍钢nickel steel铬钢chromium steel铬钼钢chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel不锈钢stainless steel (S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金（钨铬钴台金）Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy铬镍铁合金inconel耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy20合金20 alloy平炉钢（马丁钢）Martin steel镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semi-killed steel沸腾钢rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel 锻钢forged steel铸钢cast steel铸铁cast iron (C.I.)灰铸铁grey cast iron可锻铸铁malleable iron (MI)球墨铸铁nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁pig iron熟铁，锻铁wrought iron铸件casting高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron3.1.2 镀层及制造方法渗铬钢，镀铬钢chromized steel镀铬的chromium-plated, chrome-plated镀层plating锻造，型钢swage锻造的，锻造forging轧制rolling热轧hot rolling冷轧cold rolling挤压extruding冷加工cold working热加工hot working拔制drawing3.1.3 有色金属Non-ferrous Metal铝aluminum铜，紫铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze铝青铜aluminum bronze磷青铜phosphor bronze铝镁合金aluminum magnesium锰青铜manganese bronze蒙乃尔（注：镍及铜合金）Monel镍铜台金nickel copper alloy非铁合金nonferrous alloy钛titanium铅lead硬铅hard lead3.1.4 材料性能极限强度ultimate strength抗拉强度tensile strength屈服极限yield limit屈服点yield point延伸率percentage elongation抗压强度compressive strength抗弯强度bending strength弹性极限elastic limit冲击值impact value疲劳极限fatigue limit蠕变极限creep limit持久极限endurance limit布氏硬度Brinell hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness维氏硬度Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength断面收缩率reduction of area韧性toughess脆性brittleness延性ductility冷脆cold shortness冷流cold flow3.2 非金属材料Non-metallic Material塑料plastic丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC)苯乙烯橡胶styrene-rubber (SR)聚丁烯polybutylene (PB)聚丙烯polypropylene (PP)聚苯乙烯polystyrene (PS)氯化聚醚chlorinated polyether (CPE)聚酰胺polyamide (PA)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate (PC)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)醋酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB)氯化聚氯乙烯chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC)聚偏二氟乙烯polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)缩醛塑料acetal plastic尼龙塑料nylon plastic聚烯烃polyolefin (PO)石墨酚醛塑料graphite phenolic plastics聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)纤维增强热塑性塑料fiber reinforced thermoplastics热塑性塑料thermoplastic热固性塑料thermosetting plastics胶粘剂adhesive溶剂胶接剂solvent cement树脂resin环氧树脂epoxy, epoxy resin聚酯树脂polyester resin聚酯纤维polyester fibers氟塑料fluoroplastics聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane丙烯酸树脂acrylic resin脲醛树脂urea resin呋哺树脂furan resin乙烯丙烯二烃单体ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) 合成橡胶synthetic rubber橡胶rubber丁腈橡胶nitrile butadiene rubber氯丁橡胶neoprene天然橡胶natural rubber乙丙橡胶ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)玻璃glass硼硅玻璃borosilicate glass耐火砖fire brick陶瓷ceramic搪瓷porcelain enamel木材wood3.3 型材型钢shaped steel, section steel, swage角钢angle steel槽钢channel工字钢I-beam宽缘工字钢或H钢wide flanged beamT型钢T-bar方钢square bar扁钢flat bar角钢hexagonal steel bar圆钢round steel; rod钢带strap steel钢板plate网纹钢板checkered plate腹板（指型钢的立板）web翼缘（指型钢的缘）wing3.4 填料及填料函填料packing石棉绳asbestos rope, asbestos cord．O形环O-ring自密封self-sealing四氟带Teflon tap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳asbestos rope with inconel wire, inconel wire asbestos 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflon impregnated asbestos packing金属填料metallic stuffing填料箱，填料函packing box, stuffing box填料函压盖stuffing box gland。
船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照
船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照一、船舶推进系统与电力系统(marine propulsion & system electric system）柴油机diesel engine operating speed运行速度piston speed 活塞速度Maximum explosion pressure 最大爆炸压力侧推进器thruster01方位推进器azimuth thruster01Contra-rotating Type Azimuth Thruster对转桨侧向推进器02Azimuth Thruster with Nozzle nozzle 喷嘴02隧道推进器tunnel thrusterCPP（controllable pitch propeller）可变螺距螺旋桨FPP（fixed pitch propeller）固定螺距螺旋桨03可收缩推进器retractable thruster Dia of propeller 桨径主推进器（螺旋桨）propeller舵rudderAccessories for rudderRudder carrier舵承，舵托Rudder pintle托栓、舵销Rudder stock舵杆Rudder blade舵叶RudderFlap rudder 襟翼舵Schilling rudder西林舵Becker rudder 贝克舵Flanking rudder倒车舵导流管舵rudder nozzle齿轮箱gear boxDredger gearboxFire-fighting pump gearboxControllable pitch propeller gearboxFixed pitch propeller gearbox轴系shaftingShaft sleeve & shaft sleeve seatCouplingStern tube船尾轴管Intermediate shaftPropeller shaft密封件sealing water sealing水密Generator set 发电机组Emergency Type Generator set 应急发电机组General Type Generator set 通用型发电机组配电装置power DistributionMotor control centerCharging and discharging panelShore connection boxDistribution boardShore-to-ship power transfer deviceEmergency switchboard控制系统controlling systemEngine room monitoring systemCargo oil pump control consoleEngine room control consoleWheelhouse（舵手室）control consoleMain engine remote control system照明设备lighting导航信号灯navigation signal lightRiding lightMast lightStarboard lightPort lightStern lightAll-round light船用荧光灯marine fluorescent lightFluorescent bed lightFluorescent mirror lightFluorescent grille lightFluorescent pendant lightFluorescent ceiling light船用白炽灯marine incandescent lightIncandescent cargo lightIncandescent portable lightIncandescent wall lightIncandescent working lightIncandescent ceiling light工程灯project light探照灯search light防爆灯explosion-proof light电缆cable日本工业标准船舶用电缆JIS C3410国标9331-9334、17755船舶用电缆船用电力电缆shipboard power cable船用通信电缆shipboard communication cable船用控制电缆shipboard control cable海洋平台电缆offshore cable (nek606)通讯导航设备Communication navigation equipment二、船用甲板机械和系泊设备marine deck machinery & mooring equipment转舵装置steering gear摆动气缸式舵机Oscillating cylinder type steering gear撞杆式舵机ram type steering gear旋叶式舵机rotary vane type steering gear起锚机windlass单滚筒起锚机single drum windlassHydraulic (液压的)single drum windlassElectric single drum windlass双滚筒起锚机double drum windlassHydraulic (液压的) double drum windlassElectric double drum windlass起锚系泊组合机combined windlassHydraulic (液压的) combined windlassElectric combined windlass绞盘capstanHydraulic (液压的) capstanElectric capstan绞车winch绕线机coiling & spooling machine吊车crane甲板起重机deck crane船坞起重机dock crane海上起重机offshore crane舱口盖系统hatch cover systemHydraulic system for hatch coverHatch cover锚Anchor常规锚conventional anchor大抓力锚high holding power anchorOffshore anchor特殊锚special anchor锚链anchor chain锚链anchor chain链配件chain accessories止链器chain stopper拖缆钩towing hook弹簧拖缆钩spring towing hook快速拖缆钩quick release towing hook系泊钩mooring hook导缆器Fairlead导向滚轮pedestal fairlead滚轮导缆器roller fairlead旋转导缆器swivel fairlead垂直导缆器vertical fairlead水平导缆器horizontal fairlead交叉导缆器crossover fairlead系缆桩Bollard系船柱Cleat导缆孔chock护弦Fender橡胶护舷rubber fender泡沫护弦foam fender充气护舷pneumatic fender )三、船用舾装设备和五金件marine outfitting equipment & hardware门Door风雨密门weather tight door水密门watertight door气密门gastight door防火门fireproof door滑拉门sliding door空心客舱门hollow cabin door窗window矩形窗rectangular window固定矩形窗fixed rectangular window可开矩形窗operable rectangular window滑动窗sliding window舷窗side scuttle固定舷窗fixed side scuttle可开舷窗Open able side scuttle小型舱口盖Small size hatch cover钢质小型舱口盖steel small size hatch cover铝质小型舱口盖aluminum small size hatch cover伊士运河灯舱口盖hatch cover for Suez canal light谷物舱口盖hatch cover for grain space油密舱口盖oil tight hatch cover人孔盖Manhole梯子Ladder舷梯accommodation ladder铝合金舷梯Aluminum alloy accommodation ladder伸缩舷梯telescopic accommodation ladder 引航员软梯pilot assist ladder舷梯（船员和外来人员上下船舶的梯子）gangway码头梯（船靠泊时临时架设在船舷和码头或他船之间的可移式桥）wharf ladder绳梯pilot ladder登船梯embarkation ladder舷墙梯bulwark ladder ;垂直梯vertical ladder斜梯inclined ladder )栅板grating钢格栅steel grating玻璃纤维格栅fiberglass grating镶板paneling船舶用胶合板marine plywood护墙板wall panel顶棚镶板ceiling panel角落面板corner panel菱角面板inside corner panel角落面板outside corner panel防潮板moisture-proof panel )地板材料Flooring浮式地板floating floor橡胶地板rubber floor塑胶PVC地板PVC floor家具furniture卫生单元Sanitary unit带浴缸的卫生单位sanitary unit with bathtub个人卫生单位sanitary unit for individual公用卫生单位sanitary unit for sharing )阀门Valve日本工业标准JIS valve中国国标GB valve德国工业标准DIN valve ;英国标准BS valve美国国家标准学会ANSI/API valve管道pipeSteel pipe 钢管Stainless pipe 不锈钢管Aluminum pipeCopper pipe 铝管Brass pipe 黄铜管PE pipe 聚乙烯管Alloy pipe合金钢管管道配件pipe fittingStrainer & filterSimplex strainer单层粗滤器Duplex strainerY type strainerT type strainerBasket strainerCan water strainerMud boxFlange 凸缘JIS flangeDIN flangeElbowPipe tee T型管CrossReducer 渐缩管CapPipe coupling导管接头，直管接钢丝绳Wire rope集装箱紧固件Container securing fitting网罩net四、船舶辅助机械marine auxiliary equipment泵Pumps离心泵centrifugal pump卧式离心泵horizontal centrifugal pump立式离心泵vertical centrifugal pump喷射泵injection pump螺旋泵（螺杆泵）screw pump单螺旋杆泵single-screw pump双螺旋杆泵double-screw pump三螺旋杆泵three-screw pump消防泵fire pump潜水泵submersible pump旋涡泵vortex pump粉碎泵crushing pump热水循环泵hot water circulating pump手动泵hand pump水箱Water tank压力水箱pressure water tank加热水箱heating hot water tank储气罐Air container空气压缩机Air compressor低压空气压缩机low pressure air compressor中压空气压缩机medium pressure air compressor空气冷却介质空气压缩机air cooling medium pressure air compressor水冷却介质压water cooling medium pressure compressor高压空气压缩机high pressure air compressor应急空气压缩机emergency air compressor暖气通风空气调节设备Heating, ventilation &air conditioning(HV AC)油水分离器Oily water separator煅烧炉Incinerator锅炉Boiler废气锅炉exhaust gas boiler辅助锅炉auxiliary boiler燃油锅炉oil fired boiler混合式锅炉composite boiler压载水处理系统Ballast water management system油水界面探测器Oil water interface detector航洋淡水系统Marine fresh water system海水淡化处理器seawater desalination plant蒸馏海水淡化装置distillation seawater desalination plant反渗透海水淡化装置reverse osmosis seawater desalination plant 饮用水处理装置drinking water treatment plant污水处理装置Sewage treatment plant膜污水处理装置membrane sewage treatment plant生化污水处理装置biochemical sewage treatment plant五、船舶救生和消防设备life saving &fire fighting equipment救生艇Life boat自由落体救生艇free-fall lifeboatTanker version free-fall lifeboatCargo ship version free-fall lifeboat全封闭式救生艇totally enclosed lifeboat部分封闭式救生艇partially enclosed lifeboat开放式救生艇open type lifeboat救生筏Life raftOpen reversible inflatable life raftSelf-righting & davit-launched inflatable life raftThrow-over inflatable life raft for yachtThrow-over inflatable life raftDavit-launched inflatable life raftSelf-righting inflatable life raft救援艇Rescue boat充气橡皮船Inflatable boat下水设备Launching appliance吊艇柱davit近海平台吊艇柱offshore platform davit自由落体游艇吊柱free-fall lifeboat davit单臂吊艇柱single arm davit重力式吊艇架gravity type davit绞缆机winch救助艇绞车rescue boat winch救生艇吊机life boat winch平台绞车platform winch救生圈Lifebuoy buoyancyLifebuoy for swimmingU type lifebuoy5556 type lifebuoy5555 type lifebuoy5553 type lifebuoy救生衣Life jacketImmersion suitInflatable life jacketFishing life jacketWater sports life jacketWork life jacketMarine child life jacketMarine life jacket救生浮具Life float信号Signal呼救信号distress signal昼间信号day signal火灾探测和警报装置Fire detection & alarm system模拟寻址火灾探测报警系统analogue addressable fire detection& alarm system传统火灾探测报警系统conventional fire detection &alarm system灭火系统Fire suppression system喷水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system气体灭火系统gaseous fire extinguishing system干粉灭火系统dry powder fire extinguishing system泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system比例调节器proportioner泡沫炮foam monitor气泡发生器air foam generator灭火器泡沫的给水栓foam hydrant泡沫泵foam pump泡沫发生舱foam tank二氧化碳灭火系统CO2 fire extinguishing system配件accessories灭火器extinguisher轻便式灭火器portable extinguisher推车式灭火器wheeled extinguisher消防龙头fire monitor消防水龙带fire hose消防水带rubber lining fire hose合成橡胶衬里水带EPDM lining fire hose聚氨酯衬里消防水带PU lining fire hosePVC衬里消防水带PVC lining fire hoseTPR衬里消防水带TPR lining fire hose水带接头和接合器hose coupling & adaptor国际通用结头international shore connector消防员设备Firefighter equipment消防员装备fireman’s outfit (full set ) 呼吸面具breathing apparatus消防服firefighter clothing消防鞋firefighter boots消防手套firefighter gloves消防罩firefighter hood消防头盔firefighter helmet。
消防英语专业词汇(F1)
消防英语专业词汇(F1)消防英语专业词汇(F1)消防英语专业词汇(F1)f fahrenheit 华氏f. fire 火f.a. = fire alarm 火警f.l.p. = flp =flameproof 隔爆的f.p. = fire plug 消火栓f.p. = flame-proof 防火的f.p. = flash point 闪点f.p. = french patent 法国专利f.p. =freezing point 冰点f1cl = fireman first-class 一级消防员f2cl = fireman second-class 二级消防员f3cl = fireman third-class 三级消防员f= fluorine 氟fa = fireman apprentice 见习消防队员fa = first aid 急救fa = fuel-air ratio 燃料-空气比fa =flying accident 飞行事故faa = federal aviation administration 联邦航空局faa = federal aviation agency 联邦航空署faa test method faafab = first-aid box 急救箱fabl = fire alarm bell 火警铃fabric rubber lined hose 有橡胶衬里纤维水带fabric 织品fabrication 制作fabx = fire alarm box 火警箱fac-2 program = fire and combustion-2 中国科技大学火灾科学国家重点实验定编制的一套可计算火灾的燃烧过程的二维计算机程序facade 正面face mask 面罩face protector 面部保护用具face shield 面罩face velocity 表面速度face 正面faced wall 饰面墙facepiece 面罩罩faceplate 面板facet 面facility 设备facsimile apparatus 传真机facsimile equipment 传真通讯设备facsimile system 传真系统fact processing 处理事实factor of safety 安全系数factor 因素factory engineer 厂家工程师factory insurance association 工厂保险协会factory mutual laboratory 工厂相互保险研究所factory mutual system 工厂相互保险组织factory test pressure 工厂测试压力factory testing 工厂测试fade area 盲区fade indicator 衷减指示器fading signal 衰减信号fading 衰减fae = fuel-air explosive 油气爆炸物faes = fuel air explosive 燃料空气爆炸物fag station 吸烟处fahrenheit degree 华氏温度fahrenheit scale 华氏温标fahrenheit temperature scale 华氏温标fahrenheit temperature 华氏温度fahrenheit thermometer 华氏温度计fahrenheit 华氏温度表fahrenheits thermometric scale 华氏温标fail = failue 故障fail safe 故障保险fail temperature 破坏温度fail to safety 没有安全fail tree analysis 故障树分析fail-active 故障积极防护的fail-obvious condition 明显故障状态fail-safe system 故障自动防护系统fail-safe 故障自动保护的failure analysis 故障分析failure mode 失效模式failure rate 故障率failure to follow instruction 违反操作程序failure to inspect 疏于检查failure to maintain 疏于保养failure warning indicator 故障警告器failure warning 故障信号fainting 昏厥faintness 虚弱falling main 竖管false alarm of fire 误报的火警false alarm rate 火灾误报率false alarm 错误报实际上没有发生火灾false assumption 错误假设false call 误调入false ceiling 假平顶false dynamite 低硝甘炸药false fire warning light 假火警信号灯光false floor 假楼板false front 装饰正面false host 假主机false operation 误动作false shelters 微粒掩蔽所false signal 假信号false smoke 假烟被误认为烟的路上的灰尘false stull 副支柱falsework 脚手架family disaster plan 家庭防灾计划family room 娱乐室fan atomizer 扇式喷雾器fan coil unit 风机盘管机组fan 风扇fanning friction factor 通风管摩擦系数fap = first-aid post 急救站far = federal aviation regulation 联邦航空条例far-infrared detector 远红外探测器farad 法拉faraday effect 法拉第效应faraday eguivalent 法拉第当量farm tractor 拖拉机fasbus - ii = fire analysis of steel building system 钢结构建筑物系统的火灾分析fasit = fire growth and smoke movement in tunnel 由英国aea技术协会和利兹大学联合编制的一种专用计算隧道火灾的场模拟程序fast = fire and smoke transport 火和烟迁移fast break 快速断电fast burn 快速燃烧fast neutron 快中子fast powder 快速起爆炸药fast program 火和烟迁移程序fast response sprinkler 快速反应洒水喷头fast water 大漏水fast zone model 火和烟迁移的区域模型fast-burning charge 快燃药柱fast-burning coke 易燃焦fast-burning composition 速燃成分fast-burning powder 速燃火药fast-twining coke 易燃焦fastener tape 搭扣带fastener 扣件fat 脂fatal accident 伤亡事故fatal atmosphere 危险空气fatality 死亡fatigue crack 疲劳裂缝fatigue failure 疲劳断裂fatigue limit 疲劳极限fatigue 疲劳fatty acid 脂肪酸fault analysis 故障分析fault avoidance 故障免除fault clearance 故障清除fault control 事故监督fault correct 差错纠正fault coverage 故障覆盖率fault detect 故障检测fault diagnosis 故障诊断fault distinguish 故障区分fault finding 故障探测fault flag 故障标记fault free 无故障的fault frequency rate 故障率fault indication device 故障指示器fault indicator 控伤器fault line 裂纹线fault point 故障点fault rate 故障率fault recording 故障记录fault report 故障报告fault secure circuit 故障保护电路fault signal 故障信号fault state 故障状态fault time 故障时间fault trace 故障跟踪fault treatment 故障处理fault tree analysis 故障树分析fault warning receiving station 故障警报接收站fault warning routing equipment 故障警报发送设备fault warning 故障警报fault 故障faulty line 故障线路faulty operation 过失操作fax = facsimile 传真fb = fire brigade 消防队fbh = fire brigade hydrant 消火栓fbi = federal bureau of investigation 联邦调查局fbu = fire brigades union 职业消防队联合会fc = fire clay 耐火泥fc = fire cock 消防旋塞fc = fire control 防火fcc = federal communications commission 联邦电信委员会fcc = fire command center 消防指挥中心fco = fire control order 消防秩序fcs = flame control system 火焰控制系统fcsa = forest conservation society of america 美国森林保护学会feasibility analysis 可行性分析feasibility study 可行性研究federal advisory council 联邦咨询委员会federal agency 联邦机构federal aid highway act 联邦政府助建公路条例federal aid 联邦政府补救federal aviation administration 联邦航空局federal aviation commission 联邦航空委员会federal aviation regulation 联邦航空条例federal bureau of investigation 联邦调查局federal coal mine health safety act 联邦政府煤矿保健和安全法令federal communications commission 联邦通信委员会federal disaster assistance bureau of investigation 联邦救灾管理局federal emergency management agency 联邦紧急情况管理署federal emergency relief law 联邦紧急救济法federal environmental pesticide control regulation 联邦环境农药控制条例federal fire council 联邦消防委员会federal fire prevention and control act 联邦火灾预防与控制条例federal forest 国有林federal highway administration 联邦公路管理局federal housing act 联邦住宅法federal housing administration 联邦住宅管理局federal housing authority 联邦住宅管理局federal law 联邦法律federal motor carrier safety regulation 联邦汽车运输安全规程federal motor vehicle safety standard 联邦机动车辆安全标准federal radiological monitoring and assistment plan 联邦放射学检验和援助计划federal railroad administration 联邦铁路管理局federal recreation commission 联邦娱乐委员会federal specifications executive committee 联邦规范执行委员会federal telecommunications system 联邦电信系统federal water pollution control act 联邦水污染控制法federal-state fire control system 联邦及各州联合防火系统federation of british fire organization 英国消防组织联合会federation of british industries 英国工联federation of world volunteer firefighters association 世界义勇消防联盟fed＝fractional effective dose 发挥效应的剂量分数feed main 供水总管feed water pump 给水泵feedback control system 反馈控制系统feedback 反馈feeder gas 流出瓦斯feeder line 进水线feeder loop 反馈电路feeder 馈电线feeding 供料feeling for fire 触摸探火通过触摸墙壁feigned deafness 精神性聋症felt 毡female coupling 雌接口female swivel 阴转环fema＝failure modes and effects analysis 失效模式与有效性分析fema＝federal emergency management agency 联邦紧急情况管理局联邦应急管理局fema＝fire equipment manufacture association 消防设备制造商协会femic＝fire equipment manufacturers' institute of canada加拿大消防设备制造协会fence 防护装置fender 防护板fertilizer-type explosive 肥料型炸药feta＝fire extinguisher trade aassociation 灭火器行业协会fext＝fire extinguisher 灭火器fe＝fire escape 安全出口ffbps＝forest fire behavior prediction system 由我国北方林业大学编制的一套计算林火行为的程序ffca＝forest fire control abstracts 期刊ffc＝federal fire council 联邦消防委员会ffpa＝forest fire protection abstractffp＝forest fires prevention 森林防火ffri＝forest fire research institute 森林消防研究所ff＝firefighter 战斗员fhc＝fire hydrant cabinet 消防柜fhwa＝federal highway administration 联邦供料管理局fhy＝fire hydrant 消防栓fia＝factory insurance association 工厂保险协会fiber saturation point 纤维饱和点fiber-optic camera 光导纤维摄象机fiber-reinforced plastic product 纤维增强塑料产品fiberboard box 纤维箱fiberboard 纤维板fiberglass insulation 玻璃纤维绝缘fiberglass 玻璃纤维fibrillation 纤维性颤抖fibrosis 纤维变性fick law 裴克扩散定律fidos＝fire incident data organization system 火灾事件数据组织系统field acceptance test 现场验收试验field engineer 现场工程师field hydraulic 现场水力field intensity 电场〔磁场field observer 现场观察员field of view 现场field operation 现场灭火战斗活动field trial 现场试验field 电场fiery blast 火焰喷射fiery coal 气煤fiery colliery 瓦斯煤矿fiery mine 瓦斯矿井fiery 火的fifi＝fire information field investigation 消防情报实地调查fifth alarm 五级火警fight a fire 扑救火灾fight fire with fire 以火攻火fight the fire 救火fight 战斗fighting deployment 战斗展开fighting disposition 战斗部署file 档案fill hose 进水管fill-in 代出动filled column 拄状filled dry standpipe system 充填的干管系统filled-type arrester 充填型阻火器filler joist floor 栏棚填料楼板filler 填料filling cabinet 档案柜filling density 填充密度filling pressure 充装压力filling ratio 充装系数film detonation 油料薄膜层爆轰film-forming fluoroprotein agent 成膜氟蛋白泡沫液film-forming fluoroprotein foam fire extinguisher 成膜氟蛋白泡沫液灭火器filter bag 过滤袋filter collector 过滤除尘器filter type ba 过滤式防毒面具filtering respiratory protective devise for self-rescue from fire 消防过滤式自救呼吸器filtrate 滤液filtration ration 过滤速率final exit 最终安全出口final fuel＝fuel 纤细的燃料干燥时很容易着火并迅速燃耗的可燃物final run 抛撤飞行final 飞行终点financial management system 财务管理系统finder 探测器fine water spray nozzle 细喷雾枪fingers of fire 火舌finish 内部装修材料finished foam＝extinguishing foam 灭火泡沫finished stock storeroom 成品库finishing fire retardant paint 饰面型防火涂料fir partition 耐火隔墙fir-resistant construction 耐火结构fire bell 火警铃fire proof dope 耐火涂料fire proof wood 防火木材fire proofing agent＝fire proofing agent 防火剂fire - retardant agent 阻燃剂fire a hole 炮眼点火放炮fire academy 消防学院fire access 灭火口fire achieves 火灾档案fire administration 消防局fire agent 消防部门fire agriculture 烧荒农业fire airplane 消防飞机fire aisle 阻火通道fire alarm bell 火警铃fire alarm box 火灾报警箱fire alarm call 报火警fire alarm casing 火灾报警盒fire alarm control and indicating equipment 火灾报警控制和显示设备fire alarm control panel 火灾报警控制板fire alarm control system 火灾报警控制系统fire alarm detector of ion type 离子式火灾报警探测器fire alarm detector of thermal type 消防感温式报警探测器fire alarm device 火灾警报装置fire alarm dispatcher 火灾警报调度员fire alarm equipment 火灾警报装置fire alarm evacuation signal 火警疏散信号fire alarm headquarter 消防通讯调动中心fire alarm indication device 火警显示装置fire alarm network 火灾报警网fire alarm receiving station 火警接收站fire alarm remote indicating equipment 火警远距离显示设备fire alarm signal 火灾报警信号fire alarm signaling device 火灾信号发生装置fire alarm sounder 火灾警报器fire alarm system＝fire-alarm system 火灾警报系统fire alarm zone 火灾报警区fire alarm 火灾报警fire analysis of steel building system 钢结构建筑物系统的火灾分析fire analysis 火情分析fire and ambulance station 消防及救护站fire and bilge pump 消防污水两用泵fire and causality insurance 火灾和意外保险fire and emergency manufacturers services association 消防和应急制造商和服务协会fire and explosion safety 防护和防爆安全fire and explosive hazard 火灾和爆炸危险fire and marine insurance 物产水火保险fire and material 《火与材料》fire and rescue bill 消防救生部署表fire and smoke transport 火和烟迁移fire and snow melting system 消防及融雪系统fire and theft 火险及盗窃险fire annihilator pipe 消防管fire annihilator＝fire-annihilator 灭火器fire apparatus 消防车fire appliance 消防车fire approach suit 隔热服fire area 避难区域fire assembly 消防设施组件fire atlas 防火图fire attach strategy 灭火战略fire attack line 灭火水带线fire attack 火灾扑救fire avalanche 火山崩流fire ax＝fire axe 消防斧fire back 壁炉背墙fire ball formation 火球的形成fire bank 防火堤fire barrage 防火墙fire barrier sealant 防火墙密封胶fire barrier wall 防火隔墙fire barrier 防火墙fire bat 火拍fire beater 拍火器fire bed 火床fire behavior analyst 火灾行为分析员fire behavior foreast 火灾行为预测fire behavior 火灾特性fire bell 火警fire belt 防火带fire bill 火灾岗位表指在发生火灾时fire blackout 火基本扑灭fire blanket 灭火毯fire block 防火块fire board＝fireboard 挡炉板fire boat 消防船fire bond 耐火材料粘结剂fire boss 灭火总指挥fire bossed 定期接受防火检查的fire box door 火箱门fire box＝firebox 炉膛fire brake zb 阻燃剂zbfire branch 消防枪fire brand＝firebrand 燃木fire break forest＝firebreak forest 防火林fire breakout 起火fire break＝firebreak 防火墙fire brick arch 耐火砖拱fire brick of colliery waste 烧结煤矸石砖fire bridge 火墙fire brigade access window 消防用窗fire brigade control room 消防队控制室fire brigade hose reel 消防车胶管卷fire brigade responsibilities 消防队的责任包括救援fire brigade vehicle 消防车fire brigade wagon 救火车fire brigade 企业专职消防队fire broom 灭火帚fire bucket 消防桶fire buff 消防队之友fire building 首先起火的建筑物fire bulkhead 防火隔板fire bund 防火堤为容纳泄漏或溢出的可燃液体fire bureau 消防处fire burning index 燃烧指数fire button 灭火按钮fire cabinet 消火栓箱fire cache 消防器材贮藏处fire call receiving 消防通讯调度室fire call 火灾报警fire camp 消防营地fire canopy 防火挑棚fire captain 中队长fire casualty 火灾伤亡者fire cause class 火灾类别分afire cause 起火原因fire cement 耐火水泥fire chamber 燃烧室fire check 热裂纹fire chute 避难滑道fire cistern 消防水池fire classification 火灾分类根据燃料的性质划分以下4类fire clay = fire clay 耐火土fire clay brick = fire-clay brick 火泥砖fire clay chamotte 耐火粘土熟料fire clay insulating refractory 隔热耐火材料fire clay mineral 耐火粘土矿物fire clay mortar 耐火泥灰浆fire clay mould 耐火粘土模fire clay plastic refractory 塑性耐火材料fire clay refractory 粘土质耐火材料fire clay sanitary ware 耐火粘土卫生器fire clay sleeve 火泥油砖fire climate 火险气候fire climax = pyro climax 火烧演替顶极fire clock 火钟fire cloud 火山云fire co-operator 森林消防战斗员;义务护林员fire coal 取暖用煤fire coat 战斗服fire cock 消防栓fire code 消防规范fire coinsurance 火灾共同保险fire college 消防学校fire combat station 消防岗位fire command center 消防指挥中心fire command station 消防指挥站fire command system 消防指挥系统fire commandfire commander 火场指挥员fire commissioner 消防委员长fire community 消防界fire company inspection 火灾保险公司的检查fire company 消防队fire compartmentation 防火分隔用耐火建筑件将建筑物加以分隔fire concentration 火灾集中fire consumption 消防用水量fire containment 遏制火灾fire control car 消防车fire control console 消防控制台装在消防控制中心室的装有火灾监视接收器装置fire control digest 《消防文摘》fire control equipment 消防设备fire control improvement 消防设施fire control line 防火线fire control operator 消防人员fire control plan 灭火作战计划fire control planning 灭火作战计划fire control regulation 消防条例fire control room 消防控制室fire control 消防fire cover 消防力量fire crack mark 燃烧开裂迹印fire crack 燃烧开裂fire cracking 火裂fire crash truck 消防车fire crash 火灾事故fire crew 灭火作业组fire curtain 防火挡板fire curve 火灾曲线；时间-燃烧温度曲线fire cut 避难间fire cutoff 挡火物fire cycle detector 循环式火灾探测器fire cycle system 自动开关式喷水灭火系统一种在起火时自动开启fire dam 防火墙fire damage 火灾损失fire damp cap 焰晕fire damp proof machine 沼气式电机fire damp 沼气甲烷fire damper board 挡火板fire damper in vent duct 通风管道中的防火阀fire damper 防火阀用于管道内fire danger board 火险告示牌fire danger class 火险等级fire danger index 火险指数fire danger meter 火险计算尺fire danger rating area 火险等级区fire danger rating 火险评分英国森林当局采用0~100制fire danger station =fire weather station 火险观测站fire danger 火灾危险fire data base 火灾数据库fire data 火灾数据fire day 火烧日24小时的火烧周期fire death 火灾死亡fire deaths 死亡人数fire demand 消防需水量fire department access point 消防队进入点fire department access 消防车出入口fire department access 消防通道fire department communication center 消防部门通信中心fire department connection 水泵接合器fire department data 消防部门数据fire department equipment 消防部门的设备fire department key box 消防队锁匙箱fire department operation 消防部门业务fire department personnel 消防部门工作人员fire department pumper connection 水泵结合器fire department vehicle driver 消防队司机fire department 消防部门fire detecting and extinguishing apparatus 火灾探测和灭火装置fire detecting area 火灾探测区fire detecting arrangement 火灾探测装置fire detecting cabinet 火灾报警箱fire detecting system 火灾探测系统fire detection alarm system 火灾探测报警系统fire detection apparatus 火灾探测装置fire detection coverage 火灾探测覆盖范围fire detection device 火灾探测装置fire detection system test switch 火警探测系统试验开关fire detection system 火灾探测系统fire detection unit 火灾探测装置fire detection 火灾探测fire detector element 火灾探测元件fire detector switch 火警探测器开关fire detector system 火警探测系统fire detector unit 火灾探测装置fire detector 火灾探测器火灾自动探测系统的传感部分fire determination 火灾判断fire development 火灾发展fire devil 火焰旋涡fire disaster 重大火灾fire dispatch 消防调度fire display panel 火灾显示盘fire district 防火区fire division wall 防火墙fire dog 壁炉柴架fire door assembly 防火门组合件fire door 防火门fire drainage 排放瓦斯fire drencher 消防筒fire drill tower 消防练习塔fire drill 消防演习fire duration 燃烧持续时间fire duty 直接的灭火行动fire dynamics 火灾动力学fire ecology 火灾生态学fire edge 火缘fire education 消防教育fire effect modeling 火灾影响模拟fire effect 火烧结果fire effluent 火灾气流火灾时固体燃烧或热解所产生的气态的fire elevator 消防电梯fire embankment 防火塔fire emergency elevator 消防紧急电梯fire emergency management 消防紧急管理fire emergency services 消防应急服务fire emergency 火灾fire enclosure 火区密封fire end 火端fire endurance calculation 耐火极限的计算fire endurance rating 耐火等级fire endurance 火灾持续性fire engine hose 消防胶管fire engine house 救火车房fire engine pump 车载消防泵fire engine 消防车fire engineer 消防工程师fire engineering 消防工程fire engineers journal 《消防工程师》fire entry suit = fire-entry suit 避火服用多层玻璃纤维或敷铝玻璃纤维制成的防护服装fire environment 火灾环境决定火灾行为的周围条件fire equipment cabinet 消防装备箱fire equipment manufacturers' association 消防设备制造商协会fire equipment manufacturers' institute of canada 加拿大消防设备制造商协会fire equipment 消防设备fire escape chute = fire-escape chute 救生滑槽fire escape equipment manufacturers' association of japan 日本避难设备工业协会fire escape stair 安全出口楼梯fire escape stair 避难梯fire escape staircase =fire-escape staircase 防火梯fire escape window 太平窗fire escape 安全滑梯fire evaluation test 燃烧评定试验fire evidence 火灾证据fire exception 火灾不在内fire exercise 消防演习fire exit drill 消防疏散训练fire exit 紧急出口fire explosion 瓦斯爆炸fire exposure severity 暴露于火灾的严重程度可能发生的火灾的严重程度fire exposure test 暴露于火试验fire exposure time 暴露于火的时间fire exposure 暴露于火fire extend 着火范围fire extinction by foam 泡沫灭火fire extinction equipment 灭火设备fire extinction 灭火fire extinguisher switch 灭火器喷射开关fire extinguisher agent 灭火器用灭火剂fire extinguisher bracket 灭火器架fire extinguisher cabinet 灭火器箱fire extinguisher dry chemical 灭火器干粉fire extinguisher symbol 灭火器符号它分afire extinguisher system = fire-extinguisher system 灭火系统fire extinguisher transfer switch 灭火器转换开关fire extinguisher trolley 灭火器推车fire extinguisher 灭火器fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂fire extinguishing apparatus 灭火装置fire extinguishing appliance 灭火设备fire extinguishing bullet 灭火弹fire extinguishing cart 灭火手推车fire extinguishing drill 灭火演习fire extinguishing effectiveness 灭火效能fire extinguishing equipment 灭火设备fire extinguishing performance 灭火性能fire extinguishing plant 灭火装置fire extinguishing pump 消防泵fire extinguishing tube 灭火管fire face = fire face 煤尘燃烧面fire factor 火烧因素fire failure 火灾事故fire fall 火烧倒塌fire fan 消防爱好者fire fatality 火灾死亡fire fighter = firefighter 消防战斗员fire fighter helmet 消防头盔fire fighter professional qualification 消防队员专业资格fire fighter's boots 消防靴fire fighter's glove 消防手套fire fighters elevator = fire lift 消防电梯fire fighting agent 灭火剂fire fighting amphibian 水陆两栖消防车fire fighting apparatus 灭火设备fire fighting appliance 消防设备fire fighting boat 消防船fire fighting by equal pressure 均压灭火fire fighting clothing 消防战斗服fire fighting command car 消防指挥车fire fighting device 消防设施fire fighting equipment = fire-fighting equipment 消防设备fire fighting fabric 消防织物fire fighting foam = fire-fighting foam 灭火泡沫fire fighting foam agent 灭火泡沫液fire fighting footwear 消防靴fire fighting force 灭火力量fire fighting halon 灭火用哈龙fire fighting hose 消防水带fire fighting in canada 《加拿大消防》杂志fire fighting method 灭火法fire fighting network 灭火战斗网在火场上fire fighting service = fire-fighting service 消防勤务fire fighting ship 消防船fire fighting supply 消防供水fire fighting system 消防制度fire fighting tug 消防拖轮fire fighting turnout 消防战斗服fire fighting unit = fire-fighting unit 消防装置fire fighting vehicle = fire-fighting vehicle 消防车fire fighting with fire extinguisher 灭火器灭火fire fighting with inert gas 惰性气体灭火法fire fighting 灭火战斗fire flap 防火挡板fire flapper 防火挡板fire floor 火烧层fire flow 消防给水流量fire foam producing machine 灭火泡沫发生器fire foam 泡沫灭火剂fire fountain 火喷泉fire fringe 瓦斯边界层fire front 火灾前沿fire gas 火灾气体fire gear 消防装置fire generated wind 火成风fire goggles 消防护目镜fire good 易燃物fire grading 建筑物耐火性fire grate bar 炉条fire grate 炉篦fire ground = fire-ground 火炀fire ground announcement 火场广播fire ground command 火场指挥员fire ground communication 火场通讯fire ground factor 火场因素fire ground network 火场指挥网火场指挥员与参战各消防队指挥员之间组成的消防无线通信网fire ground tv system 火场电视系统能把火灾现场的实况转变成图像和伴音信号fire growth model 火灾生长模型fire growth 火灾增长fire gun 消防枪消防英语专业词汇(F1) 相关内容:。
管件英文名称
碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow 不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow 高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow 同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers 高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee 碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross 高压三通 High-pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee 异径接头 Template管帽 Caps 法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCERTee Equal 相等的三通等径三通 Straight Tee异径三通 Reducing Tee 等径四通 Straight Cross90°短半径弯头 90°SS Elbow (SR) 90°长半径弯头 90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头 Thickness ElbowU型管 Return Bend 盲法兰 Blank Flange弯管 Bends 翻边 stub ends异径接头 reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离 center to end理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight description 类种Standard 标准 Design 类型Material 材质双丝头 Nipple短节 SWAGE NIPPLE 内外螺纹活接头 Union螺桩 stud Half-Coupling单承口管箍 Coupling双承口管箍盲板 Blind Flange spectacle blind 带双圈的盲板Ecentric 偏心的等径直通equal coupling异径直通reducing coupling内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee内牙三通female tee外牙三通 male tee管帽cap拆除:dismantle结头（管线的）：tie-in插盲板：slip spade盲板：blank接头：fitting加热器：heater金属缠绕垫片（带外环）:SW with outside ringHR:热轧管子及管件编号缩写中文名称英文名称1.1 P 管子 Pipe1.2 EL 弯头 Elbow1.2.1 ELL 长半径弯头 Long radius elbow1.2.2 ELS 短半径弯头 Short radius elbow1.2.3 MEL 斜接弯头（虾米腰弯头） Mitre elbow1.2.4 REL 异径弯头 Reducing elbow1.3 T 三通 Tee1.3.1 LT 斜三通 Lateral tee1.3.2 RT 异径三通 Reducing tee1.4 R 异径管接头（大小头） Reducer1.4.1 CR 同心异径管接头（同心大小头） Concentric reducer 1.4.2 ER 偏心异径管接头（偏心大小头） Eccentric reducer 1.5 CPL 管箍 Coupling1.5.1 FCPL 双头管箍 Full coupling1.5.2 HCPL 单头管箍 Half coupling1.5.3 RCPL 异径管箍 Reducing coupling1.6 BU 内外螺纹接头 Bushing1.7 UN 活接头 Union1.8 HC 软管接头 Hose coupler1.9 SE 翻边短节 Stub end1.10 NIP 短节 Pipe nipple or straight nipple1.10.1 SNIP 异径短节 Swaged nipple1.11 CP 管帽（封头） Cap1.12 PL 管堵（丝堵） Plug1.13 BLK 盲板 Blank1.13.1 SB 8字盲板 Spectacle blind (blank)1.14 RP 补强板 Reinforcing pad1 管道组成件 Piping component1.1 管子 Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube钢管 steel pipe铸铁管 cast iron pipe衬里管 lined pipe复合管 clad pipe碳钢管 carbon steel pipe合金钢管 alloy steel pipe不锈钢 stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接钢管 welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe塑料管 plastic pipe玻璃管 glass tube橡胶管 rubber tube直管 run pipe; straight pipe1.2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向） side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形） double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径） 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩） true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台，插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管 Bend预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形） cross-over bend偏置弯管（~ 形） offset bend90°弯管 quarter bend环形弯管 cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形） single offset quarter bendS形弯管 “S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形） single offset “U” bendU形弯管 “U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管 double offset expansion “U” bend斜接弯管 mitre bend三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管 corrugated bend圆度 roundness1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG）整体管法兰 integral pipe flange钢管法兰 steel pipe flange螺纹法兰 threaded flange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰） slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰 socket welding flange松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰 welding neckflange (WNF)法兰盖 blind flange, blind孔板法兰 orifice flange异径法兰 reducing flange盘座式法兰 pad type flange松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange对焊环 welding neck collar （与stub end相似）平焊环 welding-on collar突缘短节 stub end, lap翻边端 lapped pipe end松套板式法兰 loose plate flange压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面，法兰面 flange facing突面 raised face (RF)凸面 male face (MF)凹面 female face (FMF)榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face环连接面 ring joint face全平面；满平面 flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth齿形 serrated均方根 root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配对法兰 companion-flange螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式 type of gasket平垫片 flat gasket环形平垫片 flat ring gasket平金属垫片 flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler 内环 inner ring外环，外定位环 outer ring波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted 双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket透镜式垫片 lens gasket非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket1.6 阀门 Valve1.6.1 阀门结构、零件阀轭 yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)阀杆 stem内螺纹 inside screw (IS)阀轭套 yoke sleeve阀座 valve seat (body seat)阀座环、密封圈 seat ring整体（阀）座 integral seat堆焊（阀）座 deposited seat阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件） trim阀盘 disc阀盘密封圈 disc seat阀体 body阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush螺纹阀帽 screw cap螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB)活接阀盖（帽） union bonnet (cap)螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC)焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB)本体阀杆密封 body stem seal石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal倒密封 back seal压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet动力操纵器 powered operator电动操纵器 electric motor operator气动操纵器 pneumatic operator液压操纵器 hydraulic operator快速操纵器 quick-acting operator滑动阀杆 sliding stem正齿轮传动 spur gear operated伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated扳手操作 wrench operated链轮 chain wheel手轮 hand wheel手柄 hand lever (handle)气缸（或液压缸）操纵的 cylinder operated链条操纵的 chain operated等径孔道 full bore; full port异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型 short pattern紧凑型（小型） compact type压盖 gland阀杆填料 stem packing阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket升杆式（明杆） rising stem (RS)非升杆式（暗杆） non-rising stem (NRS)指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper注油器 grease injector可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring1.6.2 常用阀(1）闸阀 gate valve平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat开口楔形闸板 split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge整体楔形闸板 solid wedge塞型闸阀 plug gate valve直通型闸阀 through conduit gate valve(2) 截止阀 globe valve球心型阀盘 globe type disc塞型阀盘 plug type disc可转动的阀盘 swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀 throttle valve针阀 needle valve(4) 角阀 angle valve(5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀） Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀 ball valve三通球阀 3-way ball valve装有底轴的 trunnion mounted耐火型 fire safe type浮动球型 floating ball type防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem(7) 蝶阀 butterfly valve对夹式（薄片型） wafer type凸耳式 lug type偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve(9) 旋塞阀 plug valve三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve旋塞 cock衬套旋塞 sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）(12) 止回阀 check valve升降式止回阀 lift check valve旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve落球式止回阀 ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀 dual plate wafer type check valve无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve底阀 foot valve切断式止回阀 stop check valve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀 piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve1.6.3 其它用途的阀安全泄气阀 safety valve (SV)安全泄液阀 relief valve (RV)安全泄压阀 safety relief valve杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀 twin type safety valve罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve 气动阀 pneumatic operated valve低温用阀 cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀 float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀 loose float trap恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 impulse steam trap放气阀（自动放气阀） air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve盖阀 flat valve换向阀 diverting valve, reversing valve热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀 self-closing gate valve自动排液阀 self-draining valve管道盲板阀 line-blind valve挤压阀 squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）呼吸阀 breather valve风门、挡板 damper减压阀 pressure reducing valve, reducing valve控制阀 control valve膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve执行机构 actuator背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀 differential pressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve1.6.4 未指明结构（或阀型）的阀切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀 regulating valve快开阀 quick opening valve快闭阀 quick closing valve隔断阀 isolating valve三通阀 three way valve夹套阔 jacketed valve非旋转式阀 non-rotary valve排污阀 blowdown valve集液排放阀 drip valve排液阀 drain valve放空阀 vent valve卸载阀 unloading valve排出阀 discharge valve吸入阀 suction valve多通路阀 multiport valve取样阀 sampling valve手动阀 hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀 forged valve铸造阀 cast valve（水）龙头 bibb; bib; faucet抽出液阀（小阀） bleed valve旁路阀 by-pass valve软管阀 hose valve混合阀 mixing valve破真空阀 vacuum breaker冲洗阀 flush valve第一道阀；根部阀 primary valve根部阀 root valve总管阀 header valve事故切断阀 emergency valve1.7 管道特殊件 Piping Specialty1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）粗滤器 strainer过滤器 filter临时粗滤器（锥型） temporary strainer (cone type)y 型粗滤器 y-type strainerT型粗滤器 T-type strainer永久过滤器 permanent filter丝网粗滤器 gauze strainer洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower视镜 sight glass阻火器 flame arrester喷嘴；喷头 spray nozzle取样冷却器 sample cooler消声器 silencer膨胀节 expansion joint波纹膨胀节 bellow expansion joint单波 single bellow双波 double bellow多波 multiple bellow压力平衡式膨胀节 pressure balanced expansion带铰链膨胀节 hinged expansion joint轴向位移型膨胀节 axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节 tied expansion joint万向型膨胀节 universal type expansion joint球形补偿器 ball type expansion joint填函式补偿器 slip type (packed type) expansion joint单向滑动填料函补偿器 single actionpacked slip joint1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element软管接头 hose connection (HC)快速接头 quick coupling金属软管 metal hose橡胶管 rubber hose挠性管 flexible tube鞍形补强板 reinforcing saddles补强板 reinforcement pad特殊法兰 special flange漏斗 funnel排液环 drip ring排液漏斗 drain funnel插板 blank垫环 spacer8字盲板 spectacle blind; figure 8 blind限流孔板 restriction orifice爆破片 rupture disk法兰盖贴面 protective disc费托立克接头 victaulic coupling1.8 端部连接 End Connection法兰端 flanged end坡口端 beveled end (BE)对焊端 butt welded end平端 plain end (PE)承插焊端 socket welding end螺纹端 threaded end (TE)承口 bell end焊接端 welding end法兰连接（接头） flanged joint对焊连接（接头） butt welded joint螺纹连接，管螺纹连接 threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接 seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接（接头） socket welded joint承插连接（接头） bell and spigot joint环垫接头 ring joint (RJ)万向接头 universal joint软钎焊连接（接头） soldered joint搭接接头，松套连接 lapped joint外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for outside thickncss内侧厚度切斜角 bevel for inside thickness内外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for combined thickness法兰式的 flanged (FLGD)对焊的 butt welded (BW)螺纹的 threaded (THD)承插焊的 socket welded (SW)小端为平的 small end plain (SEP)大端为平的 large end plain (LEP)两端平 both ends plain (BEP)小端带螺纹 small end thread (SET)大端带螺纹 large end thread (LET)两端带螺纹 both end thread (BET)一端带螺纹 one end thread (OET)支管连接 branch connection焊接支管 branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe。
管道设计技术英语词汇(大全)
内环 inner ring
外环，外定位环 outer ring
波纹金属垫片 corrugated metaBl gasket
波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted
三通 tee
异径三通 reducing tee
等径三通 straight tee
带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)
异径三通（分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on outlet)
异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)
指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper
注油器 grease injector
可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring
1.6.2 常用阀
(1）闸阀 gate valve
平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat
开口楔形闸板 split wedge
本体阀杆密封 body stem seal
石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal
倒密封 back seal
压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet
动力操纵器 powered operator
电动操纵器 electric motor operator
气动操纵器 pneumatic operator
(整理)消防专业用语
消防专业词汇英语翻译F32006-8-13 05:50firehouse dog 消防狗firelight 炉火firemain system 消防管路系统fireman 消防员fireman's axe 消防斧fireman's cabin 井下消防站fireman's carry 抢救背负<营救受伤者的一种背负术fireman's escape 安全梯出口fireman's lift 抢救背负fireman's outfit 消防员装备fireman's red 消防红fireman's switch 消防开关<装在大楼外面fireman's uniform 消防员制服firemanic 消防工作的firemanship 消防实践〔技能Firemaster 100 阻燃剂<六溴环十二烷Firemaster 836 卤化磷酸酯<阻燃剂Firemaster BPAA 阻燃剂BPAAFiremaster CA 阻燃剂CAFiremaster TT 阻燃剂TTFIREMEN = fire resistant material engineering 防火材料工程firemen's boots 消防靴firemen's equipment cabinet 消防员装备橱firemen's lift 消防专用梯Firemen's Memorial Sunday 殉职消防队员纪念日firepath = fire path 火灾蔓延通道fireplace insert 装在壁炉里的火炉fireplace stove 壁炉式火炉fireplace unit 壁炉整套装置firepractice 消防演习fireproof agent 防燃剂fireproof aggregate 耐火集料fireproof bay = fire-proof bay 防火舱fireproof bulkhead = fire-proof bulkhead 防火壁fireproof cast stone 耐火铸石fireproof dying 防火染色法fireproof line 耐火绳fireproof lining 耐火盖层fireproof material = fire-proof material 耐火材料fireproof suit 防火服fireproof tank = fire-proof tank 防火油箱fireproofed paper 防火纸fireproofed wood＝fire proofed wood 耐火木材fireproofing installation 防火设施fireproofing of cable 电缆的防火fireproofing plywood 耐火胶合板fireproofing protection 消防措施fireproofing pump 消防泵fireproofing tile 耐火砖fireproofing wood 防火木材fireproofness 耐火漆fireproof＝fire-proof 防火耐火firer 点火者FIRERO = Joint Fire Research Organization 联合防火研组织fireseal breakline 防火封严框接缝处fireseal mount ring 防火隔框FIREST = fire information retrieval system techniques 火灾情报检索系统技术firetrap = fire trap 无太平门建筑firewater system 消防用水系统firewire control unit 火灾报警缆线控制装置firewire electrical cable 缆式火灾探测器firewire sensing element 缆式火灾探测器敏感元件firework display 放焰火FIREX = fire extinguisher 灭火器FIREX =fire excerise 消防演习firing behavior 燃烧行为firing boss 点火领班firing brick 耐火砖firing button 引爆按钮firing cable 引火线firing charge 点火药firing crack 烧裂firing effect 燃烧效果firing equipment 明火加热设备firing level 燃烧面firing of mine 矿井着火firing out 放火烧除firing point 起燃点firing pot 明火加热罐firing pressure 燃烧压力firing range 着火范围；引火点范围；烧成温度范围firing rate 燃料用量firing shield 隔热板firing shrinkage 烧缩firing technique 点火技术firing temperature 点火温度firing time test 燃烧速度试验firing time 燃烧时间firing unit 燃烧装置firing up 点火升温firing zone 燃烧区firing 灼烧FIRS = fire inspection reporting system 防火检查报告系统first access point 第一入口处first aid box = first-aid box 急救箱first aid carbines 急救箱first aid injury 急救创伤first aid treatment 急救first aid 急救first aider 急救员first alarm assignment 第一出动first alarm 一级火警<首次火警first arrival first attack 初期灭火first arrival 最先到达火场的消防车first attendance 头车first due 头车first fire 起爆器first floor ladder 单梯first floor 二楼；底楼first fly section 拉梯的第一节first growth 原始林first in 最先到达火场的人员和设备first investigation 直接调查first line 执勤队的战斗力量first night watch 第一个夜班first responder 第一出动人员<发生危险品事故时首先到达现场的人员first response district 责任区first unlocked door 太平门first water 一出水first work period 第一工作日first-aid extinguishing 自救灭火first-aid hose 小口径胶管水带first-aid outfit 小型水罐消防车first-aid post 急救站first-aid supply 急救材料first-aid-to-the-injured appliance 伤员急救用品first-degree burn 一度烧伤first-in officer 最先到达火场的消防官员FIRTO = Fire Insurers' Research And Testing Organization 火灾保险商研究与试验组织fish plate 接合板fission fragment 裂变碎片fission material 裂变物质fission product 裂变产物fission yield 裂变产物产额fission 裂变fissionable material 核分裂性物质fissionable 可分裂的fit out 装备fitting 装配fix 定位点fixed air 固定空气；二氧化碳fixed carbon 固定碳fixed dry chemical system 固定式干粉灭火系统fixed extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统<由固定安装的灭火剂供应源fixed fire escape 固定太平梯fixed fire extinguisher 固定式灭火器fixed fire extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统fixed fire suppression system 固定式灭火系统fixed gas 固定气体fixed guide way transit system 有轨快速客运系统fixed ladder 固定梯fixed monitor 固定式消防炮fixed point detection 固定点火灾探测fixed pressure detector 定压式爆炸探测器fixed radio station 固定无线电台fixed sprinkler system 固定喷水灭火系统fixed suction installation 固定吸水设施fixed system 固定系统fixed temperature detector using fusible alloy 易熔合金定温火灾探测器fixed temperature detector using mercury contacts 水银接点定温探测器fixed temperature detector using thermocouple 热电偶定温火灾探测器fixed temperature detector using timetable strips 双金属定温火灾探测器fixed temperature detector with heat sensitive resistance 热敏电阻定温火灾探测器fixed temperature detector 定温探测器fixed temperature heat detector 固定温度感温式火灾探测器fixed water spray system 固定喷雾灭火系统fixed-wing base manager 固定翼飞机基地经理fixture 夹具FI＝fire insurance 火灾保险FL = fire launch 消防船Fl = flame 火焰flag marking the control point 指挥部标志旗flag signal 旗语flagpoles 条状信号flail 扑火器flake 水带的带束叠装flaked hose 带束叠装的水带flame - proof motor 防爆电动机flame ablation 溶化烧蚀flame absorption 火焰的吸收flame accelerator 促燃剂flame adjustment 火焰调节flame analysis 火焰分析flame anchor 火苗flame angle 火焰角flame arc lamp 焰弧灯flame arc 焰弧flame arch 焰弧flame area 火焰面积flame arrester for oil-tanker 油船用阻火器flame arrester for petroleum tank 石油储罐阻火器flame arrester for pipe 管道阻火器flame arrester 阻火器；消焰器flame attenuation 火焰吹拉flame augmentation 火焰加强flame axis 焰轴flame background 火焰背景flame band 火焰带flame base 焰底flame black 炭黑flame blow-off velocity 熄火速度flame blow-off 火焰吹灭flame body 焰体flame break point 火焰断裂点flame breakdown 火焰中断flame breakthrough 烧穿flame bridge 焰桥flame bush 火焰舌flame cap 焰晕flame chamber 火焰室flame characteristics 火焰特性flame checking 阻燃整理flame chemilumine sence detection 火焰化学发光检测flame chilling 火焰熄灭flame chipping 火焰熄灭flame coal 长焰煤flame color 焰色flame coloration 焰色flame combustion 有焰燃烧flame cone 焰心flame contact ignition 火焰接触点火flame contact 火焰控制flame covered area 火焰覆盖面积flame cross - section 火焰横截面flame cutting 火焰切割flame damper 灭火器flame depth 火焰深度flame desiccating 喷焰除鳞flame detection apparatus 火源检测仪flame detection device 火焰探测装置flame detector 火焰探测器flame distribution 火焰分布flame drip 燃烧溶滴flame drop-back 火焰后缩flame duration 燃烧时间flame dyke 挡火墙flame ejaculation 火焰喷射flame emission 火焰发射flame emissivity 火焰发射率flame envelope 火焰的包围物flame equation 火焰方程flame exposure test 暴露于火焰试验flame extension 火焰扩展flame extinction time 灭火时间flame extinction 火焰熄灭flame extinguishing ability 灭火能力flame extinguishing concentration 灭火浓度flame failure control device 火焰中断控制器flame flash-back 火焰通路；火焰闪灭；逆燃；回火flame flicker detector 火焰闪烁探测器flame formation 火焰的形成flame forth 烧起来flame fringe 火焰边缘flame front area 火焰前锋面积flame front velocity 火焰前锋的速度flame front 火焰峰flame fuel 火焰燃料flame gas 火焰气flame generated turbulence 火焰产品的紊流flame gun 喷灯flame heat transfer 火焰热传递flame height 火焰高度flame holder 火焰稳定器flame igniter 引燃或点火装置flame impingement 火焰冲击flame inhibitor 消焰剂flame intensity 火焰强度flame ionization 火焰电离flame kernel 火焰中心flame lamp 火焰灯flame length 火焰长度flame let 小火舌flame lighter 点火器flame mechanism 火焰机理flame monitor 火焰监测器flame movement 火焰的移动flame of combustion 燃烧的火焰flame of shot 射击火焰flame out 燃烧flame over 窜火flame pass 火焰通路flame path 火道flame pattern 火焰图谱flame penetration 火焰穿透flame photometer 火焰光度计flame picture 火焰图象flame plane 火焰平面flame proof = flame-proof 防火的flame proof finish 耐火涂装flame proofing initiator 防火引发剂flame proofing organic fiber 防火有机纤维flame proofing polymer 防火聚合物flame proofing 防火处理flame propagation mode 火焰传播方式flame propagation rate 火焰传播速率flame propagation speed 火焰传播速度flame propagation test 火焰传播试验flame propagation theory 火焰传播理论flame propagation velocity 火焰传播速度flame propagation 火焰蔓延；火焰传播flame protection shield 防火遮护板flame protection 防爆flame radiation 火焰辐射flame reaction 火焰反应；焰色反应flame repellent 拒燃的flame resistance rubber 耐火橡胶flame resistance 耐燃性flame resistant cable 耐火电缆flame resistant composition 耐火组合flame resistant fiber 耐火纤维flame resistant treatment = flame-resistant treatment 耐火处理flame resistant 抗燃的耐火的；耐燃性flame resistivity 耐火性flame retardancy 阻燃性flame retardant = flame-resistant 阻燃的flame retardant agent 阻燃剂flame retardant bed 阻火层flame retardant chemical 阻燃化学品flame retardant coated paper 阻燃塑料壁纸flame retardant coating = flame-retardant coating 阻燃涂料；阻燃涂层flame retardant finish fabric 阻燃整理织物flame retardant glass fiber reinforced plastic 阻燃玻璃钢flame retardant lubricant 阻燃滑润剂flame retardant material 阻燃材料flame retardant of plastic 塑料的阻燃flame retardant paint 阻燃漆flame retardant plastic 阻燃塑料flame retardant property 阻燃性能flame retardant rating 阻燃等级flame retardant resistance 阻燃性flame retardant RTP 阻燃性增强热塑性塑料flame retardant rubber 阻燃橡胶flame retardant treatment 阻燃处理flame retardant wood 阻燃木材flame retarded 阻燃的flame retarding polymer 阻燃聚合物flame retarding reaction 阻燃反应flame retarding 阻燃性flame rod 火柱flame safeguard system 火焰防护系统flame safety lamp 保险灯flame sealing 火焰封焊flame sensing fire detector 感火焰火灾探测器flame sensitivity 火焰灵敏度flame sensor 火焰传感器flame sheath 火焰覆盖层flame sheet model 火焰面模型flame shield 耐火墙flame smoke suppressant 焰烟抑制剂flame source 焰源flame space 火焰空间flame spectrophotometer 火焰分光光度计flame spectroscopy 火焰光谱学flame spectrum 火焰光谱flame speed factor 火焰速度系数flame speed rate 火焰传播速率<单位时间火焰传播的距离flame speed 火焰速度flame spray coating 火焰喷敷层flame spray 火焰喷涂flame spread classification 火焰蔓延分类flame spread index = flame-spread index 火焰蔓延指数flame spread rate 火焰蔓延速率flame spread rating 火焰蔓延额定值flame spread test 火焰蔓延试验flame spread time 火焰蔓延时间flame spread 火焰传播flame spreading = flame spray coating 火焰涂布flame stability 火焰稳定性flame state 感温器flame strength 火焰强度flame stretch 火焰扩张flame structure 火焰结构flame suppression 火焰抑制flame system 火焰系统flame temperature 火焰温度flame test apparatus 火焰测定仪flame tight 不透火的flame tip 焰舌flame transmission 火焰传播flame trap 火花捕捉器flame trapping 火焰传播flame travel 火焰的移动flame treating 火焰处理flame tube 燃烧管flame tunnel 排火道flame velocity 火焰速度flame ware 耐火器皿flame zone 火焰带〔区flame 火焰flame-exposure device 点火装置flame-front propagation 火焰锋面传播flame-front thickness 焰锋厚度flame-out protection device 熄火保护装置flame-photometry 火焰光谱法flame-proof cable 防火电缆flame-proof casing 隔爆外壳flame-proof diesel locomotive 防火内燃机车flame-proof electric motor 防爆电动机flame-proof enclosure 隔爆外壳flame-proof luminary 防爆灯具flame-proof material 耐火材料flame-proof mine locomotive 防火矿用机车flame-proof packaging 防燃包装flame-proof switch 防爆开关flame-proof terminal box 防爆型终端盒flame-proof transformer 防爆变压器flame-proofer 耐焰剂flame-proofing agent 耐火焰剂flame-proofness 耐焰性flame-protected lamp 火焰安全灯flame-quenching polymer 自熄性聚合物flame-resistance test 耐火性试验flame-resistant foam 耐燃泡沫flame-resistant glass 防火玻璃flame-resistant polyester resin 耐火聚酯树脂flame-resistant resin = flame resistant resin 耐火树脂flame-resisting treatment 抗燃处理flame-resisting 耐火的flame-retardant additive 阻燃添加剂flame-retardant adhesive 阻燃粘合剂flame-retardant clothing 阻燃服flame-retardant composite board 阻燃复合板flame-retardant elastomer 阻燃弹性材料flame-retardant fiber board 阻燃纤维板flame-retardant fiber 阻燃纤维flame-retardant finishing 阻燃整理flame-retardant foam 阻燃泡沫flame-retardant mechanism 阻燃机理flame-retardant plasticizer 阻燃性增塑剂flame-retardant polymer 阻燃聚合物flame-retardant rayon 阻燃人造丝织物flame-retardant resin 阻燃树脂flame-retardant textile 阻燃织物flame-retardant variant 阻燃变性flame-retarded resin 阻燃树脂flameless combustion 无焰燃烧flameless explosive 无焰火药flameless surface combustion 无焰表面燃烧flameless 无焰的flameout 燃烧中断flameproof apparatus 防爆装置flameproof battery loco 防爆蓄电池机车flameproof bulkhead 防火壁flameproof canister 耐燃罐flameproof circuit breaker 防爆断路器flameproof compound 耐燃剂flameproof fabric 防燃织物flameproof fiber 防燃纤维flameproof fluorescent lamp fitting 防爆荧光灯具flameproof glass 防火玻璃flameproof lamp 防爆灯flameproof machine 防爆电动机flameproof mining transformer 矿用隔爆变压器flameproof paint 耐火漆flameproof starter 防爆型起动器flameproof textile 防火布flameproof ware 耐热器皿flameproof wire 耐火绝缘导线flameproofness 防燃flamer 空中被击中起火的飞机flameretardant grade 阻燃剂等级flaming arc 焰弧flaming coal 火焰煤flaming combustion 有焰燃烧flaming front 火头flaming phase 有焰燃烧阶段flaming surface combustion 有焰表面燃烧flaming time 燃烧时间flaming 有焰燃烧flammability classification 易燃性分级flammability fabric 易燃性织物flammability hazard 易燃性危险flammability index 易燃性指数flammability indexing test 易燃性指数试验flammability limit 易燃极限flammability of a dust cloud 煤尘易燃性flammability peak 发火峰值flammability point 燃点flammability range 发火范围flammability rating 易燃性等级flammability resistance 抗着火性flammability standard 易燃性标准flammability temperature limit 发火温度极限flammability test 易燃性试验flammability tester 易燃测定仪flammability testing 易燃性试验flammability 易燃性flammable aerosol 易燃烟雾剂flammable anesthetic atmosphere 易燃麻醉空气flammable anesthetic 易燃麻醉剂flammable cargo 易燃货物flammable compressed gas 易燃压缩气体flammable fabric 易燃性织物Flammable Fabrics Act 易燃织物条例flammable fluid 易燃液体flammable fringe 燃烧态区域flammable gas detector 易燃气体探测器flammable gas fire 易燃气体火灾flammable gas 易燃性气体flammable inhibitor 发火抑制剂flammable limit 易燃极限<有最稀flammable liquid hazard 危险易燃液体flammable liquid 易燃液体<闪点在37.8 0C以下flammable liquids training 易燃液训练flammable material 易燃材料flammable mixture 易燃混合物flammable range 可燃范围flammable roof covering 易燃屋面覆盖层flammable solid 易燃固体flammable solvent 易燃溶剂flammable space 易燃物资储存区flammable storage space 易燃物储藏区flammable storage tank 易燃物贮槽flammable storage warehouse 易燃品储存仓库flammable vapor 易燃性蒸气flammable 易燃的flammation 燃烧flanged fitting 法兰式接头flank fire 侧风火<沿火灾控制线点燃的火允许与风成直角flank of a fire 火灾侧翼flank 侧翼flanking attack 侧击灭火flap 火拍flare back 回火flare point 燃烧点flare stack 废气燃烧烟道flare up fire 火焰信号flare up 骤燃flare 火舌flare-up lamp 闪光灯flare-up light 应急灯flaring 骤燃flash and fire point test 引燃及燃点试验flash and flare triangulation 闪燃光三角测量flash and ground protecting relay 闪燃和接地保护继电器flash arc 火花弧flash area 闪光区flash arrester 火焰消除装置flash burn 电弧灼伤flash burning 闪燃flash compound 起火剂flash cup 闪点杯flash drying 急骤干燥flash fire extinguisher 暴燃灭火器flash fire propensity 闪光倾向flash fire retardant-type flame arrester 阻暴燃型阻火器flash fire 急骤燃烧flash freezing 闪冻flash fuel 轻燃料flash gas 闪蒸气体flash gasoline 闪蒸气体flash heat 加速加热flash hide 消焰器；灭火帽flash point apparatus 闪点测定仪flash point in closed cup 闭杯闪点flash point in open cup 开杯闪点flash point test 闪点试验flash point tester 闪点测定仪flash process 闪蒸过程flash proof suit 防闪燃服flash propagation 火舌回闪传播<越过泡沫表面全部或大部分的火舌回闪flash resistance 耐着火性flash suppressor 环火抑制器flash temperature 闪蒸温度flash test 瞬间高压试验flash tester 闪点测试器flash testing equipment 瞬时试验机flash time 闪光时间flash vaporization 闪蒸flash wall 隔墙flash welding 火花〔电弧flash 闪燃<在液体表面上能产生足够的可燃气flash-back chamber 回火水封室flash-back fire 反闪火焰flash-light 手电筒flash-over = flash over 轰燃<在一限定空间内flash-over capacity 飞弧能力flash-over characteristic 轰燃特性flash-over tendency 诱爆性flash-point 闪点<在规定的试验条件下flash-suppressing agent 火焰抑制剂flashback = flash-back 火舌回闪；逆燃；反闪flashback arrester 回火制止器；回火保险器flashback performance 耐烧性能<阻火器耐受表面火flashback voltage 逆弧电压flashbulb 闪光灯flashing beacon 闪光标灯flashing indication 闪光信号flashing indicator light 闪烁指示灯flashing indicator 闪光指示器flashing lamp 闪光灯flashing light alarm 闪光报警flashing light 闪光灯flashing over of spark 火花飞弧flashing pill 起火剂flashing point 闪点flashing signal 闪光信号flashing test 闪点测定flashing unit 闪光标灯flashing warning lamp 闪光警报灯flashover potential 轰燃可能性flashover probability 轰燃概率flashover strength 轰燃强度flashover voltage 击穿电压flat flame 平焰flat hose load 平叠的水带flat raise 平竖梯flat root 平屋顶flat spray sprinkler 齐平型洒水喷头flat truck 平板车flat weave casing 平织水带外层flat 楼房的一层flatcar 平板车flathead ax 消防斧flaw detection 探伤检验flaw detector 探伤仪flaw 裂缝fleet management 车队管理flexible cord 软线flexible coupling 挠性管接头flexible shaft 软轴flexion method 折射法flexor 屈肌flexural strength 抗弯强度flexure 弯曲flick 容易扑灭的小火flicker effect 闪烁效应flicker frequency 闪烁频率flicker rate 闪烁率flicker 闪烁〔变flight accident 飞行事故flight chart 航空地图flight raise 梯段步高flight run 梯段步距flight 楼梯段FLIR = forward looking infrared 前视红外仪floatation reagent 浮选剂floatation 浮floating barrage 浮式水坝floating dust 浮游尘末floating fire fighting pump 浮式消防泵floating roof tank 浮顶储罐floating roof 浮顶floating suction header 浮动的吸水集水器floating-point computer 浮点计算机floc 蓬松物质flocculation 絮凝flood light 探照灯flood 淹灭<用大量的水淹火灾flooding time 淹没时间flooding volume 淹没体积floodlight apparatus 照明车floodlight truck 照明车floodlight unit 照明车floor area of building 建筑楼层面积floor area 建筑楼层面积floor beam 楼板梁floor board 地板floor boarding 铺地板floor burst 底板瓦斯喷发floor ceiling assembly 楼板平顶组合构件floor collapse 楼板倒塌floor construction 楼板结构floor covering chamber test 楼面覆盖面层燃烧试验floor covering 楼面覆盖层floor current 沿地板面气流floor drain 楼面排水floor exit 楼层出口floor finish 地板装修floor flock 地板上絮状沉淀floor framing system 楼板结构系统floor furnace 地板炉floor girder 楼板主梁floor heating 楼板暖气floor hole 楼板孔洞floor indicator 楼层显示器floor joist 楼板搁栅floor joists spacing 楼板搁栅间距floor lining 楼板衬料floor load 楼面荷重floor opening 楼板洞孔floor plan 楼层平面图floor plug 地板电门插座floor register 楼面通风板floor saw 消防锯floor sill 地面门坎floor stop 门挡floor temperature 楼面温度floor ventilation 地板通风floor 楼层flooring radiant panel test 楼面材料辐射板试验flooring 铺地面floppy disc cartridge 软磁盘floppy disc operating system 软盘操作系统floppy disc 软磁盘floppy disk 软磁盘floppy driver 软盘驱动器floppy formatting 软盘信息安排floppy 软磁盘flotsam 飘浮的残骸flow alarm 水流警报装置flow analysis 流程分析flow back valve 单向阀flow board = shifting board 泄水控制盘flow capacity 泄水能力flow characteristic 流动特性flow chart 流程图flow coated machine 流涂机flow coating 流涂flow coefficient 流量系数flow detector 水流指示器flow direction vane 风向仪flow field 流场flow formula 流量公式flow measurement 流量测量flow point 流动点flow rate 流速flow separation 流动分离flow switch 流量开关flow test 流量试验flow 流动FLP drill transformer 隔爆变压器。
消防英语
early fire detection 早期火灾探测early leakage circuit breaker 通地泄露电路断电器early plate 1、[英][消]支腿底座2、接地板early suppression fast-response sprinkler [消]早期灭火快速反映洒水喷头early warning device[sydtem] [消]早期报警装置系统earlyquake disaster preparedness 震前防灾准备ease of ignition 易引燃性easily accessible [消]容易进入的easing test for fixed halon fire-extinguishing systems 卤化物灭火系统施放试验Economic forest 经济林木Economical life of equipment 设备经济寿命Economy 经济性eddy current 涡流edge firing [林]圈烧educational occupancy [消]教学用房eductor [消]喷射器eductor pump 喷射泵Effect coefficient of investment 投资效果系数effect concentration 50%半中毒浓度〈在规定的暴露时间里，使50%实验动物中中毒的统计浓度〉effective call 有效呼叫effective capacity 有效功率effective current 有效电流effective date 有效期effective discharge time 有效喷射时间effective grounding 有效接的effective half-life 有效半衰期Einsteinium 锿electric arc 电弧electric corona,corona,corona discharge 电晕（放电）electric field 电场electric field strength,electric field intensity 电场强度Electric Lighting Fire Safety Evacuation Sign 电光源型消防安全疏散标志electric potential difference 电位差Electroluminescence 席间走道electromagnetic induction 电磁感应Electromagnetic valve 电磁阀electromagnetic wave 电磁波Electron magnetic valve 电磁阀electro-optic effect 电-光效应Elevating fire truck 举高消防车Elevating platform fire truck 登高平台消防车Elevator Evacuation system 电梯疏散系统Elvator Lobby Door 电梯前室门Emergency escape ladder 救生梯Emergency lighting 事故照明Emergency rescue fire vchicle 抢险救援消防车EmissionofLight 发光2Enclosed staircase 封闭楼梯间Energy saving property of plant 设备的节能性Engineering safety system 专设安全系统Enligtening Sign 启示标志Environmental protection property of plant 设备的环保性Equipment failure 设备故障Equipment installation 设备安装Equipment installation management 设备安装管理Equipment maintenance quota 设备维修定额Equipment Management Regulation 设备管理条例Equipment model 设备型号Equipment service specification 设备维护规程Erbium 铒escalators 自动扶梯Escape hatch 逃生人孔Europium 铕Evacuation 疏散Evacuation Exit 疏散出口Evacuation Guiding Strip 疏散导流标志Evacuation Indicatory Sign 疏散指示标志Evacuation plan 疏散计划Evacuation route 疏散路线Evacuation route external 室外疏散路线Evacuation route pressurized 正压疏散路线Evacuation route protected 防火疏散路线Evacuation signal 疏散信号Evacuation time 疏散时间Examination and check systems of plant management 设备管理考核制度Excellence selection activity in plant management 设备管理评优活动excitation 励磁（激磁）Exit 太平门Exit direction sign 出口方向标志Exit sign 出口标志Expense quota for equipment repair 设备修理费用定额Explosion 爆炸Explosion detector 爆炸探测器Explosion index 爆炸指数Explosion limit 爆炸极限Explosion method 爆炸灭火法Explosion proof stopping 防爆防火墙Explosion protecttion system 防爆系统Explosion sensor 爆炸传感器EXPlosion suppresion 抑爆Explosion suppressant 抑爆剂Explosion suppressor 抑爆器exponential distribution 指数分布Exposure hazard 暴露危险External stairway 室外楼梯Extinguishing agent 灭火剂Extinguishing device without piping system 无管网气体灭火装置Extinguishment 灭火EDITH exit drills in the home 撤离住宅训练，家庭安全撤离演习。
消防水带产品描述
一．天然橡胶衬里水带RUBBER LINED FIRE HOSE1.单层水带水带外层由高强度的涤纶短纤和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为天然橡胶，水带易卷绕，耐老化，物美价廉。
被广泛应用于工矿业、航运、码头、石化仓储、农业等领域。
Single jacket fire hose:The hose weave jacket is made of high tenacity polyester staple fiber and polyester silk, in plain or twill weaving natural rubber. Hose main characters: easily rolling, aging resistance, excellent quality and reasonable price.They can be widely used in Industry & Mining enterprice, Dock, Petrochemical warehous, Agriculture etc.2.双层水带水带有两层带坯，外层由高强度的涤纶短纤维和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为天然橡胶，水带特征为：耐磨、耐高压、使用寿命长，适合高层、远程作战。
Double jackets fire hose:This hose has double jackets, the jacket is made of high strength polyester staple fiber and terylene silk, in plain or twill weaving. Inner lining is natural rubber. It has good character of high pressure proof, excellent abrasion resistance, long using life. They are suitable for high-level, long range combat.3.彩色水带水带外层由高强度的彩色的涤纶短纤维和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为天然橡胶，此种水带容易被区分、耐磨、抗老化。
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一．天然橡胶衬里水带RUBBER LINED FIRE HOSE1.单层水带水带外层由高强度的涤纶短纤和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为天然橡胶，水带易卷绕，耐老化，物美价廉。
被广泛应用于工矿业、航运、码头、石化仓储、农业等领域。
Single jacket fire hose:The hose weave jacket is made of high tenacity polyester staple fiber and polyester silk, in plain or twill weaving natural rubber. Hose main characters: easily rolling, aging resistance, excellent quality and reasonable price.They can be widely used in Industry & Mining enterprice, Dock, Petrochemical warehous, Agriculture etc.2.双层水带水带有两层带坯，外层由高强度的涤纶短纤维和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为天然橡胶，水带特征为：耐磨、耐高压、使用寿命长，适合高层、远程作战。
Double jackets fire hose:This hose has double jackets, the jacket is made of high strength polyester staple fiber and terylene silk, in plain or twill weaving. Inner lining is natural rubber. It has good character of high pressure proof, excellent abrasion resistance, long using life. They are suitable for high-level, long range combat.3.彩色水带水带外层由高强度的彩色的涤纶短纤维和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为天然橡胶，此种水带容易被区分、耐磨、抗老化。
Colored fire hose:The hose is made of colorful polyester staple fiber and polyester silk as weave jacket and natural rubber as lining, plain or twill weave jacket. Characters :Various hoses dyed with different colors are easy to be distinguished from each other, withstands abrasion and corrosion and aging resistance.二．EPDM/ 三元乙丙橡胶衬里水带EPDM LINED FIRE HOSE 1.单层水带：水带外层全部由涤纶长丝编织而成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为二次硫化的EPDM胶管，胶管与编织层之间采用特殊的固体或液体胶黏剂，胶管柔软且光洁，因此减小了水流阻力。
此种水带主要性能：体积小、出水快、重量轻、剥离强度高、环保耐用、耐臭氧、抗老化。
Single jacket fire hose:It is made of polyeater silk as weave jacket, the jacket is plain or twill weave. The lining is EPDM rubber. There is solid adhesion or liquid adhesion between jacket and rubber lining. The hose is soft and lower water-flow resistance. This hose feature: small volume, quick water yielding, lighter weight soft, high pressure resistance, good to environmented ,aging and Ozone resistance.2.双层水带：水带外层全部由涤纶长丝编织而成，有两层带坯，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为二次硫化的EPDM胶管。
此种水带耐磨、耐高压、使用寿命长、出水快、耐腐蚀。
Double jackets fire hose:The hose has double jackets,the jacket is made of polyester silk, inplain or twill weave,the lining is EPDM rubber. The main characters: higher pressure resistance, water-flow resistance, aging and Ozone resistance. 3.彩色水带水带外层全部由彩色涤纶长丝编织而成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里为二次硫化的EPDM胶管。
各种不同颜色的水带容易被区分，耐磨，耐腐蚀。
Colored fire hose:The hose is made of colorful polyester silk as weave jacket and the jacket is plain or twill weave, linging is EPDM rubber. Main characters: various hoses fyed with different colors are prone to be distinguished from each other, withstands abrasion and corrosion.三．聚氨酯衬里消防水带PU lined fire hose1.单层水带PU聚氨酯衬里水带外层使用涤纶短纤和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或斜纹编织，衬里采用进口聚氨酯。
PU水带采用德国先进技术制造，使其具有很好的抗寒耐老化性，即使在-30°管身也富有弹性，用户在冬季户外使用时排放、联结、收卷都很方便，更不会发生变硬发脆易折裂的情况。
PU水带总体特点是：耐高压、重量轻、柔软、耐寒、易卷折、寿命长。
Single jacket fire hose:PU lining fire hose is made of polyester staple fiber and polyester silk as weave jacket, plain or twill weave.Lining is used the imported TPU with Germany first technics. Special ahesion is used between the jacket and lining. It has good resistance in cold weather and aging. It’s very easy to put away,connect and roll in water outside. Even in Minus 30 degrees, it is also very flexible. The main feature: high pressure resistance,lighter weight, soft, resisting cold and roll easily and long service life.2.双层水带水带有两层带坯，外层由高强度的涤纶短纤和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或斜纹编织，衬里为进口聚氨酯。
该水带具有极好的抗张力和耐磨性、重量轻、抗老化性强、耐油性好。
Double jackets fire hose:The hose has double jackets, the weave jacket is made of polyeaster staple fiber and polyester silk. Plain or twill weave. Lining is used the imported TPU. This fire hose characters: light, resisting abrassion, aging and Ozone resistance, better resisting oil.3.彩色水带水带由彩色的涤纶短纤或涤纶长丝制成，平纹或斜纹编织。
衬里为进口的TPU胶管。
此种水带各种不同的颜色易被区分，耐磨、耐腐蚀、抗老化。
Colored fire hose:The weave jacket is made of colorful polyeaster staple fiber and polyeaster silk, plain or twill weave. Lining is used the imported TPU with Germany first technics. This fire hose characters: various hoses dyed with different colors are easy to be distinguished form each other, withstands abrasion, corrosion and aging resistance.四、橡塑水带/PVC衬里消防水带PVC lined fire hose1.单层水带水带外层由高强度的涤纶短纤和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织，衬里采用优质PVC或优质橡塑。
此种水带重量轻、易卷绕、耐老化、物美价廉。
Single jacket fire hose:The hose weave jacket is made of high tenacity polyester staple fiber and polyester silk. Lining is used high-quality PVC or high-quality rubber. The product is light, easily rolling, aging resistance, excellent quality and reasonable price.2.双层水带水带有两层带坯，外层由高强度的涤纶短纤和涤纶长丝制成，平纹或者斜纹编织。