托福词汇1
托福口语专项词汇

托福口语专项词汇一、教育类。
1. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm](n. 课程)2. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt](n. 作业;任务)3. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)](n. 讲座;讲课;v. 开讲座;讲课)4. tutorial [tjuːˈtɔːriəl](n. 辅导课;指南;教程;adj. 辅导的)5. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)](n. 学期)6. grade [ɡreɪd](n. 成绩;等级;年级;v. 评分;分等级)7. discipline [ˈdɪsəplɪn](n. 学科;纪律;训练;处罚;v. 训练;处罚;使有纪律)8. compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsəri](adj. 必修的;强制的;义务的)9. optional [ˈɒpʃənl](adj. 可选择的;选修的)二、社交类。
1. acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns](n. 熟人;相识)2. friendliness [ˈfrendlɪnəs](n. 友好;友善)3. hospitality [ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti](n. 好客;殷勤)4. party [ˈpɑːti](n. 聚会;政党;当事人;v. 为…举行社交聚会)5. get - together [ˈɡet təˈɡeðə(r)](n. 聚会;联欢会)6. socialize [ˈsəʊʃəlaɪz](v. 交往;社交;使社会化)7. clique [kliːk](n. 小集团;派系;私党)8. acquaintance - making [əˈkweɪntəns ˈmeɪkɪŋ](n. 交友;结识)三、文化类。
1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ](n. 遗产;传统)2. custom [ˈkʌstəm](n. 风俗;习惯;海关)3. tradition [trəˈdɪʃn](n. 传统;惯例)4. festival [ˈfestɪvl](n. 节日;庆祝活动)5. ceremony [ˈserəməni](n. 典礼;仪式)6. art [ɑːt](n. 艺术;美术;技艺)7. literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)](n. 文学;文献)8. music [ˈmjuːzɪk](n. 音乐)四、工作类。
托福词汇(大全)

托福词汇(全)词条+ 词性+ 含义+ 近义Word list 11 abandon vt. 抛弃;放弃forsake, desert;give up1 n. 放纵;沉溺unrestraint with abandon2 abandoned adj. 被抛弃的,废置的empty, deserted3 abandonment n. 抛弃;放弃4 abbreviate vt. 缩短;缩写shorten, cutabbreviated adj. 简短的5 abbreviation n. 缩写;缩写词6 abide vi. 遵守follow, comply with, observe abide by6 vt. 忍受endure, put up with, bear, tolerate7 abiding adj. 持久的enduring, permanent8 ability n. 能力,才干capacity, skill9 inability n. 无能,无力10 capability n. 实际能力,性能,容量11 viability n. 生存能力;可行性12 variability n. 可变性13 ablaze adj. 着火的,燃烧的;闪耀的burning;radiant, bright14 blazing adj. 炽烧的,闪耀的15 abnormal adj. 反常的,异常的;变态的anomalous, unusual16 normal adj. 正常的,正规的,标准的normally adv. 正常地17 abolish vt. 废除,取消eliminate, annul18 abolition n. 废除,取消19 abolitionist n. 废奴主义者20 abort n. 中止计划(任务)failure, stop21 abound vi. 充满;富于be full of,be plentiful abound in22 abrasion n. 磨(擦)破;表面磨损scratch, friction23 abrasive adj. 研磨的24 abrupt adj. 突然的,意外的sudden, unforeseenabruptly adv. 突然地25 absenteeism n. 旷课;旷工absence26 absentee n. 缺席者27 absent adj. 缺少的;不在的,缺席的missing;not present28 absence n. 缺少;不在,缺席29 absolute adj. 完全的;绝对的complete;definite, certain30 absolutely adv. 完全地;绝对地utterly,definitely31 absorb vt. 吸收(液体、知识)take in, receive32 absorption n. 吸收assimilation, reception33 abstract adj. 抽象的theoretical, nonobjective33 n/vt 摘要,提炼summary;summarizeabstraction n. 抽象概念34 absurd adj. 荒谬的,可笑的preposterous, ridiculous, foolish35 abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的;大量的plentiful, profuse36 abundantly adv. 丰富地in great numbers, amply37 abundance n. 丰富,充裕profusion, richness38 abuse vt. 滥用;虐待misuse39 abut vi. 邻接,毗邻adjoin, border on abut to40 academic adj. 学术的;学院的;理论的scholarly;collegiate;theoretical41 academician n. 学会会员;院士;学者42 accelerate v. 加快,加速speed up, hasten43 accelerated adj. 加速的,迅速的rapid44 accelerating adj. 加速的45 acceleration n. 加速度46 access n. 接触,接近(的机会)approach have access to46 n. 入口,通道entry, entrance47 accessible adj. 可接近的,可接触的;可得到的available, approachable;attainable48 accessibility n. 易接近;可达到49 accessory n. 附件,零件50 accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的unexpected, unforeseen51 accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地inadvertently, by chance52 accident n. 意外事件,事故53 acclaim n. 赞誉,赞许recognition, praise53 vt. 喝彩,欢呼;称赞hail, applaud54 acclaimed adj. 受赞誉的,受人欢迎的55 accommodate vt. 为提供食宿,容纳;与相适应accommodation n. 住处56 accommodating adj. 乐于助人的57 accompany vt. 陪伴,伴随;伴奏travel with, be associated with58 accompanying adj. 陪伴的,伴随的attendant, concomitant59 accompaniment n. 伴奏60 accomplish vt. 完成,达到,实现finish, achieve61 accomplished adj. 精通的,熟练的skilled, experienced62 accomplishment n. 成就achievement, fulfillment63 accordion n. 手风琴64 account n. 说明,解释report, description64 n. 户头,账户open an account64 vi. 解释explain account for65 on account of 由于,因为because of, due to66 take account of 考虑到;体谅67 take into account 重视,考虑account for 解释68 accounting n. 会计学69 accountant n. 会计员,会计师70 accredit vt. 授权authorize, commission71 accumulate vi. 堆积,积聚;积累pile up, collectaccumulated adj. 积聚的72 accumulation n. 积聚accretion, concentration73 accurate adj. 准确的,正确的precise, correct74 accuracy n. 准确性,正确性accurately adv. 正确地inaccurate adj. 错误的75 accuse vt. 指责,归咎blame, condemn76 accusation n. 谴责;控告indictment, charge77 accustomed adj. 习惯了的habitual to, used to accustomed to78 achieve vt. 完成,实现accomplish, fulfill79 achievement n. 成就,功绩feat, accomplishment80 acid n. 酸80 adj. 酸的sour, tart80 adj. 尖酸的,刻薄的harsh, tart81 acidic adj. 酸的,酸性的82 acidity n. 酸度,酸性83 acquaintance n. 熟人84 acquaint v. 熟悉be acquaint with 熟悉inform about ,acquaint with85 acquisition n. 获得acquirement, attainment86 acquire vt. 获得,学到obtain, secure87 acronym n. 首字母缩写词abbreviation88 actual adj. 实际的,现行的true, real89 actually adv. 实际上,事实上truly, really, in fact90 actuate vt. 开动,促使set in motion, motivate91 activate vt. 刺激,使活动encourage, stimulate92 actively adv. 活跃地,积极地energetically, vigorously93 acute adj. 灵敏的,敏锐的keen, penetrating93 adj. 剧烈的;很严重的intense;critical, severe94 acumen n. 敏锐,聪明acuteness, insight95 adapt v. (使)适应,调整;改编adjust, modify96 adaptable adj. 能适应的,适应能力强的flexible, pliant97 adaptation n. 改编,改写;适应环境modification, adjustment98 adaptive adj. 适合的;适应的99 addict vt. 使上瘾,使沉溺indulge in, be devoted to be addicted to 99 n. 上瘾的人100 addictive adj. (使人)上瘾的101 additive n. 添加剂addition, supplement101 adj. 加法的102 additional adj. 另外的,附加的,额外的further, extra103 in addition to 除..之外104 adept adj. 熟练的,擅长的competent, skilled105 adequate adj. 足够的,充实的sufficient, enoughinadequate adj. 不充分的106 adhere vi. 黏附,粘牢stick, cling adhere to106 vi. 追随,坚持follow adhere to107 adhesive n. 粘着物glue, paste107 adj. 粘着的sticky, glutinous108 adjacent adj. 毗连的,邻近的neighboring, nearby109 adjoin vt. 毗连,邻近be next to, border on110 adjoining adj. 毗邻的neighboring, adjacent111 adjunct n. 附件,附属addition, accessory112 adjust vt. 调整;使适于adapt, regulate113 adjustment n. 调整114 administer vt. 管理govern, supervise115 administration n. 经营,管理management, supervision115 n. 当局,政府directors, executives116 administrative adj. 管理的;行政的117 administrator n. 管理者;行政官118 admire vt. 钦佩,崇拜;欣赏esteem, be impressed;appreciate 119 admiration n. 钦佩,赞美admiring adj. 赞赏的Word list 2120 admit vt. 准许进入give access to, allow entrance to120 vt. 承认acknowledge, accept121 admittedly adv. 公认地;诚然,无可否认地doubtlessly, surely 122 adobe n. 泥砖,土坯clay, brick123 adopt vt. 采用,采纳accept, take on123 vt. 收养raise124 adoption n. 采用125 adorn vt. 装饰decorate, embellish, ornament126 adornment n. 装饰;装饰品embellishment, decoration127 unadorned adj. 未装饰的,朴实的plain, unembellished128 advance vt. 提高,发展;提升further, progress128 vt. 提出propose, suggest128 vi. 前进proceed, move forward128 n. 前进,进步improvement, progress128 n. 预先,提前(in advance)129 advancement n. 进展;提升progress:promotion130 advanced adj. 高级的;年老的;先进的131 advent n. 出现,到来coming, appearance132 adventure n. 冒险经历risk, venture133 adventurous adj. 喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的valiant, venturesome 134 adventurer n. 冒险家135 adverse adj. 负面的,不利的ill, disadvantageous135 adj. 敌对的,相反的hostile, antagonistic136 adversely adv. 相反地;不利地negatively, detrimentally137 adversity n. 不幸,灾难misfortune, mishap138 advocate n. 提倡者,主张者,拥护者champion, proponent138 vt. 拥护,主张urge, preach, support139 aesthetic adj. 美学的,审美的aesthetically adv. 美学地beautiful, artistic140 anesthetic n. 麻醉剂141 affect v. 影响;假装142 affected adj. 装模作样的143 affection n. 友爱,挚爱,情爱fondness, love144 affective adj. 感情的,表达感情的sentimental145 affectionate adj. 亲爱的,挚爱的loving146 affiliate vt. 使隶属;接纳为成员associate;incorporate affiliate with 147 affinity n. 紧密关系connection, relationship147 n. 吸引;喜爱attraction;liking148 affirm vt. 断言;证实,确认assert;confirm149 afflict vt. 折磨;使苦恼plague, suffer, torment150 affliction n. 痛苦,苦恼problem, suffering, pain151 affluent adj. 富有的,丰富的152 afford vt. 付得起;冒险做pay;risk152 vt. 提供provide, give153 affordable adj. 负担得起的,便宜的154 agenda n. 日程,议程schedule155 aggravate vt. 使恶化,使加重worsen, exacerbate156 aggravating adj. 恼人的,讨厌的irritating, annoying157 aggregate n. 总数total, sum157 n. 聚集体combination158 aggregation n. 集合,群体159 aggressive adj. 强有力的,坚持己见的enterprising, powerful159 adj. 好斗的,有敌意的combative, hostile160 aggressiveness n. 侵略;争斗161 agile adj. 敏捷的,活泼轻快的nimble, brisk162 agility n. 敏捷,活泼163 fragile adj. 易碎的,脆的164 fragility n. 脆弱165 agitation n. 焦虑,不安;煽动anxiety, disturbance166 agreeable adj. 使人愉快的,合意的pleasing, acceptable166 adj. 容易相处的affable, friendly167 disagreeable adj. 不令人喜欢的,令人厌恶的168 ailment n. 疾病(尤指轻病、小病)sickness, illness, affliction169 aim n. 目标,计划objective, object, plan169 vi. 针对;打算,意欲direct towards aim at170 air n. 空气,空中atmosphere170 vt. 晾干,使通风ventilate, aerate171 airborne adj. 空气传播的;空运的,空降的aloft, flying, in the air 172 ajar adj. (门窗等)微开的half-open173 akin adj. 同族的;类似的related;similar akin toakin to 有密切关系的174 alchemy n. 炼金术175 alder n. 赤杨树176 alert adj. 机敏的vigilant176 vt. 警报;使随时掌握、了解warn, alarm176 n. 警戒,警报177 algae n. 海藻178 alien adj. 相异的;陌生的strange, unfamiliar179 salient adj. 显著的,突出的180 alignment n. 排列;联合,联盟arrangement;association, alliance 181 alike adj. 相同的,相似的similar, resembling182 all but + adj. 几乎… almost, nearly182 all but + n. 除…以外所有的183 all inclusive 无所不包的184 allegation n. 宣称,主张,断言185 allegory n. 寓言parable, fable186 alliteration n. (诗歌的)头韵187 allocate vt. 分配188 alloy n. 合金mixture188 vt. 使成合金mix189 allude vi. 暗指,影射,间接提到imply, refer to190 ally n. 联盟;同盟者confederate, partner, collaborator190 v. 结盟combine191 rally n. 集会192 aloft adv. 在高处;在空中airborne, in flight193 alone adj./v. 单独的(地)solitary;by oneself194 aloof adj. 远离的;冷淡的,漠不关心的separate, remote;indifferent 195 alter vt. 改变,修改modify, change, convert196 alteration n. 变更,改造renovation, change197 alternate adj. 交替的,轮流的intermittent, every other197 adj. 替代的alternative197 vi. 交替,轮流fluctuate, rotate, interchange198 alternately adv. 交替地,隔一个地one after another199 alternation n. 交替,轮流200 alternative adj. 另一可选的,另外的200 n. 可选事物,另一种选择option, choice201 altitude n. 高度elevation, height202 latitude n. 纬度203 platitude adj. 陈词滥调cliché204 aluminum n. 铝205 amateur adj. 业余的nonprofessional, inexpert205 n. 业余爱好者nonprofessional, layman206 amaze vt. 使吃惊,使惊叹stun, astonish, shock207 amazement n. 惊愕,惊异wonder, surprise208 amazing adj. 令人惊异的awesome, astounding, surprising209 ambience n. 周围环境,气氛atmosphere, environment210 ambition n. 雄心,抱负aspiration211 ambitious adj. 有雄心的,渴望成功的aspiring, enterprising212 ambivalent adj. 有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的mixed, contradictory213 ambivalence n. 矛盾心理conflicting feelings, vacillation214 amble vi. 漫步,缓行ramble, roam215 scramble vt. 攀爬;搅乱,使混杂216 amenable adj. 经得起检验的;顺从的;应服从的submissive, tractable 217 amendment n. 改正,修正correction, revision218 Amendment n. 宪法修正案219 amend vt. 改正,修正revise, change220 amenity n. pl.生活福利设施,文娱康乐场所220 n. (不可数)愉快,适意221 amid prep. 在…中in the middle of, among222 pyramid n. 金字塔;金字塔现象/形状223 amnesia n. 健忘症224 amount n. 量,总合quantity, sum224 vi. 总计;等于total, reach amount to225 ample adj. 富足的,充足的abundant, plentiful, sufficient226 trample vt. 践踏,踩坏destroyWord list 3227 amplify vt. 放大;扩大;增强enlarge;expand;strengthen228 amplification n. 扩大229 an army of 大群的,大量的a large number of230 analogy n. 类比,类推comparison230 n. 类此物parallel, similarity231 analogous adj. 类似的comparable, similar232 analyze vt. 分析,分解diagnose, examine233 analysis n. 分析;分析报告study, investigation234 psychoanalysis n. 心理分析235 anarchist n. 无政府主义者rebel236 anatomy n. 解剖;解剖学dissection237 ancestor n. 祖先,祖宗forefather, forebear238 ancestry n. 家系,血统descent, origin239 ancestral adj. 祖先的,祖传的240 anecdotal adj. 轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的241 anecdote n. 短故事,轶事episode, story242 anesthesia n. 麻醉243 anesthetic n. 麻醉剂,麻药244 angular adj. 有角的,尖角的245 rectangular n. 矩形的,成直角的246 animated adj. 活生生的;活泼的,生动的lively, vigorous, vivacious247 annex vt. 兼并,附加append, add248 annihilate vt. 消灭;消减conquer, destroy, demolish249 announce vt. 宣布,发表,通告herald, give out, proclaim250 announcement n. 宣告,发表251 announcer n. 广播员;报幕员252 annoy vt. 使恼怒;打扰disturb, irritate253 annoying adj. 恼人的,讨厌的;使人愤怒的bothersome, troublesome, irritating 254 annual adj. 每年的yearly (adj.)255 annually adv. 一年一次,每年yearly (adv.)256 anomaly n. 异常,不规则;异常的人或物aberration, abnormality257 anonymous adj. 匿名的unknown, nameless258 anthem n. 圣歌,赞美诗song, hymn259 anthology n. 诗集,文选collection260 anthropology n. 人类学261 antibiotic adj. 抗菌的,抗生的antibacterial261 n. antibiotics 抗生素262 anticipate vt. 预期,预料expect, predict263 anticipation n. 期望,预料264 antiquate vt. 使古旧,废弃265 antiquated adj. 陈旧的,过时的old-fashioned, obsolete266 antique n. 古董relic, curio266 adj. 古时的,过时的old, archaic, ancient267 antiquity n. 古迹;古物relic267 n. 古代ancient times267 n. 古老268 antiseptic n. 防腐剂,杀菌剂bactericide269 anxious adj. 渴望的;担忧的anxiously adv. 忧虑地eager, keen;worried270 apart from 除…之外except for, aside from271 apologize vi. 道歉beg pardon272 apology n. 道歉,歉意apologetic adj. 道歉的regret273 appeal n. 吸引力attraction;charm273 vi. 吸引attract, fascinate appeal to273 vi. 上诉,申请challenge appeal to274 appealing adj. 动人的,媚人的attractive, charming275 appetite n. 胃口,食欲desire276 applaud vi. 喝彩,欢呼clap, acclaim277 applicant n. 申请人candidate278 apply v. 应用,适用exert apply to=use for278 vi. 申请apply for279 application n. 申请apply279 n. 施用,运用;作用,影响use, employment;influence280 appliance n. 用具,器具281 appoint vt. 任命,选派designate, nominate282 appointment n. 约会282 n. 指定arrangement283 disappointment n. 失望284 apportion vt. (按比例或计划)分配distribute, allot285 appraisal n. 评价,估价assessment, evaluation286 appreciable adj. (数量或变化)很大的,值得重视的considerable, perceptible 287 appreciate vt. 赏识;鉴赏admire, value287 vt. 感激be grateful for288 appreciation n. 欣赏;口味,兴趣recognition;taste289 apprentice n. 学徒290 approach n. 方法access, method290 vt. 接近,靠近near291 approaching adj. 接近的,逼近的impending292 appropriate adj. 适当的,恰当的apt, proper, suitable292 appropriately vt. 拨款adv. 适当地allocate293 appropriation n. 拨款funding, allotment294 approve vt. 批准sanction, ratify294 vi. 赞成,同意endorse approve of295 approval n. 赞成,正式批准sanction, endorsement296 disapproval n. 不赞成297 approximate v. 接近,近似approach297 adj. 大约的,估计的estimated, rough298 approximately adv. 近似地,大约about, roughly299 apt adj. 恰当的,贴切的appropriate, suitable299 adj. 易于…的likely300 aptly adv. 适当地,得体地301 aquatic adj. 水生的,水栖的watery302 aquarium n. 水族馆303 arbitrary adj. 专横的,专制的,武断的dictatorial, autocratic arbitrarily adv. 专横地304 arboreal adj. 树栖的;树的tree-dwelling;treelike305 arc n. 弧形,拱形306 archaeology n. 考古学307 archaeological adj. 考古学的308 archipelago n. 群岛309 architect n. 建筑师310 architecture n. 建筑;建筑学311 architectural adj. 建筑上的;建筑学的312 ardent adj. 热烈投入的,极热心的passionate, zealous, enthusiastic313 arduous adj. 费力的,艰难的difficult, strenuous, hard314 arena n. 竞技场,舞台315 aria n. 独唱曲,咏叹调316 arid adj. 干旱的;贫瘠的dry;barren, infertile317 semiarid adj. 雨量非常少的,半干旱的318 arithmetic n. 算数319 armor n. 装甲;装甲车shield320 armored adj. 披甲的,装甲的321 arms n. 武器,兵种weapon322 armory n. 纹章;兵工厂,军械库arsenal323 aroma n. 香气,芬芳,芳香fragrance, scent324 aromatic adj. 芬芳的fragrant325 arouse vt. 刺激,激起;唤醒excite, stimulate;awake326 arrange vt. 计划,准备plan, schedule326 vt. 整理,摆放put together, organize327 arrangement n. 排列,安排composition, order328 array n. 展示,陈列;一系列collection;large number an array of 329 arsenal n. 兵工厂,军械库armory330 arthritis n. 关节炎331 article n. 论文,文章essay, editorial331 n. 物品object, item331 n. 条款332 particle n. 点,微粒333 articulate vt. 清楚地讲话,清晰地发音enunciate, pronounce333 adj. 善于言辞的;表达清晰的clear334 particulate adj. 微小的335 artificial adj. 人造的,人工的synthetic, man-made, unreal335 artificially adj. 虚假的,矫揉造作的adv. 人工地336 artisan n. 手工业工人,手艺人337 as far as就...来说;远及338 as such 就象这样做,就本身而论339 as a rule通常,总的来说usually, generally340 as a rule of thumb大概来说341 ascend vt. (渐渐)上升,升高;攀登climb, mount342 ascending adj. 上升的,向上的climbing, rising343 ascent n. 攀登,上升Word list 4344 ascribe vt. 把…归于assume to be true, attribute to ascribe to345 aspect n. (问题的)方面;(事物的)一部分respect;facet345 n. 观点,角度perspective, viewpoint346 aspiring adj. 有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的ambitious, enthusiastic 347 aspiration n. 雄心,抱负ambition, longing348 assault n. (武力)袭击;(口头)攻击attack, onslaught349 assemble vt. 集合,装配put together, gather349 vi. 聚集congregate, convene350 assembly n. 集会;参加集会的人们gathering, meeting350 n. 装配,安装351 assembly line 装配线,流水线352 assemblage n. 集合,组合353 assert vt. 声称,坚持emphatically state, declare354 assess vt. 估计,分析,评估estimate, judge355 assessment n. 估价,评估356 asset n. assets 财产,资产properties356 n. 优势;重要的品质advantage357 cassette n. 盒式磁带358 videocassette n. 录像带359 assignment n. 任务,作业task, job359 n. 分配distribution, appointment360 assimilate vt. 学习,吸收(知识)understand, grasp360 vt. 吃,吸收absorb361 assistant n. 助手,助教helper, aide361 adj. 辅助的,助理的362 assist vt. 援助,帮助help363 assistance n. 协助,援助364 assistantship n. 研究生助教奖学金365 associate v. 关联,联合pertain to, connect to associate with365 n. 伙伴comrade365 adj. 准的/副的(比正职低一级)366 association n. 关联,联合alliance, connection366 n. 协会club, union367 assorted adj. 各式各样的,多样混合的varied, miscellaneous368 assortment n. 各类物品的聚集,混合物variety, conglomerate 369 assume vt. 假定,设想suppose, presume369 vt. 承担(责任);采用(形式或姿势) take on, bear370 assumption n. 假设;就职hypothesis, supposition;instalment 371 assure vt. 确保;向…保证,使确信solidify;guarantee, convince 372 assuredly adv. 确实地,确信地certainly, undoubtedly373 reassure vt. 使...安心,打消...疑虑374 astonish vt. 使惊讶surprise, shock375 astonished adj. 惊讶的376 astonishing adj. 惊人的,奇迹的astounding, miraculous377 astound vt. 使惊异surprise, shock378 astounding adj. 令人吃惊的379 astronomical adj. 天文学的celestial380 astronomy n. 天文学381 astronomer n. 天文学家382 astute adj. 机敏的,精明的shrewd, judicious383 asymmetrical adj. 不均匀的,不对称的unbalanced, uneven384 at intervals 不时;相隔一段距离385 at one session 一下子,一次性386 at the cutting在…的关键时刻/状态/位置edge of387 atheist n. 无神论者nonbeliever388 theist n. 有神论者389 athlete n. 运动员sportsman390 atmosphere n. 大气,大气层;(某地的)空气air391 atom n. 原子392 atomic adj. 原子的;微小的393 atomization n. 原子化;雾化394 atrophy n. 萎缩;萎缩症shrinkage395 attachment n. 依恋,喜欢preference, affection, love395 n. 附件,附加装置,配属accessory, adjunct396 attach vt. 系,缚fasten, annex397 attached adj. 附加的,附属的398 attain vt. 达到,获得accomplish, achieve399 attainment n. 成就fulfillment, achievement400 attempt n./vi. 尝试try, endeavor;effort401 attend vt. 参加;入学be present at, go to401 vt. 照顾take care of, tend402 attendant n. 侍者,护理人员aide, servant402 adj. 伴随的accompanying403 attendance n. 出席,出席的人数404 attention n. 注意,重视,关心concentration, care405 attire n. 穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)clothing, dress406 attorney n. 代理人,辩护律师lawyer407 attract vt. 吸引;引起注意lure, allure408 attraction n. 吸引;吸引人的事物affinity, appeal409 attractive adj. 吸引人的,有魅力的appealing, pleasing, inviting, intriguing, tempting410 attribute n. 属性,品质characteristic, trait410 vi. 把…归于,归因于identify as, ascribe to attribute to411 audible adj. 听得见的perceptible, discernible412 audit vt. 旁听;稽核,审查413 audience n. 观众spectator, viewer414 auditorium n. 大礼堂415 audition n. (对艺人的)面试(试演/试唱)tryout, test416 auger n. 螺丝钻,钻孔机417 augment vt. 增加,增大increase, enlarge418 aurora n. 极光=auroral light419 authentic adj. 真的;可靠的,确实的genuine, real;valid, trustworthy420 authenticate vt. 证明…为真verify, confirm421 authority n. 权力,权限;权威人士jurisdiction, power421 n. authorities 当局officials, government422 authorize vt. 授权,批准empower, commission423 autobiography n. 自传424 autobiographical adj. 自传的,自传体的425 biography n. 传记426 automated adj. 自动的mechanical, automatic427 automatic adj. 自动(化)的;无意识的,机械的automatically adv. 自动地automated, mechanized;involuntary428 autonomy n. 自治,自治权independence, liberty429 autonomous adj. 自治的,独立的independent, self-governing430 auxiliary adj. 辅助的;补充的aiding;supplementary431 available adj. 自由的,有空的free431 adj. 可利用的,可得到的obtainable, accessible432 avalanche n. 雪崩snowslide433 avant-garde n. 先锋派(艺术流派);先锋,前卫vanguard, cutting edge 434 average adj. 一般的,通常的;平庸的typical;mediocre434 n. 平均水平;平均数mean434 vt. 平均为435 aversion n. 厌恶,憎恨opposition, dislike436 averse adj. 反对的,不愿意的opposed, unwilling437 avert vt. 转移;避免,规避prevent, avoid438 aviation n. 航空;航空学flying, flight;aeronautics439 aviator n. 飞行员,飞行家440 avid adj. 渴望的;热心的eager;enthusiastic441 avocation n. 副业;业余爱好sideline;hobby442 avocational adj. 副业的,嗜好的443 avoid vt. 躲避,规避shield away from, shun, prevent444 avoidable adj. 可避免的445 avoidance n. 避免446 awareness n. 意识realization, consciousness447 awkward adj. 笨拙的,不灵活的clumsy, inept448 awkwardly adv. (见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地449 axis n. 轴;轴心shaft, pivot450 baby-sitter n. 临时保姆,代人照顾婴儿者451 bachelor n. 学士(学位);单身汉unmarried men452 back and forth 来来回回,来回地backwards and forwards, to and fro? Word list 5453 backbone n. 骨干,支柱support, mainstay453 n. 脊椎,中枢spine454 backdrop n. 舞台背景;背景background, setting455 baggage n. 行李luggage, packing456 balance n. 平衡equilibrium, symmetry, stability456 vt. 使平衡,使均衡equilibrate457 balanced adj. 均衡的;平稳的458 imbalance n. 不平衡,不均衡459 overbalance vi. 失去平衡460 bald adj. 秃头的;光秃的hairless461 bald eagle 秃头鹰(美国国鸟)462 ballet n. 芭蕾舞463 balloon n. 气球464 balloonist n. 气球驾驶者465 balmy adj. 芳香的;(空气)温和的466 ban vt. 禁止,查禁prohibit, proscribe467 banner n. 旗帜,标语,横幅flag, sign468 banker n. 银行家469 bang v. 发出砰的一声,重击470 Cuban n./adj. 古巴人;古巴(人)的471 band n. 乐队;队orchestra;team471 n. (光或颜色的)带;带子strip, ribbon, belt471 vi. 联合,集合unite, ally472 bandleader n. 乐队指挥473 bandmaster n. 乐队指挥474 bandanna n. 大手帕475 bankruptcy n. 破产476 bankrupt adj. 破产了的476 v. (使)破产477 bar n. 酒吧snack bar 快餐店café477 n. 条,棒;栅strip, stick bar code477 n. 律师业478 barb n. (鱼钩等的)倒钩;倒刺479 barbed wire 带倒钩的铁丝(铁丝网)480 barbecue n. 烤肉野餐481 barber n. 理发师haircutter, shaver482 bare adj. 无遮蔽的,赤裸的,光(秃)的naked, nude482 adj. 仅有的,勉强的483 barely adv. 仅仅just, only483 adv. 几乎不能hardly, scarcely484 barge n. 驳船flatboat485 bark n. 树皮outer covering, skin485 n./vi. 狗叫,咆哮yelp, howl486 barn n. 谷仓;畜棚487 baroque adj. 高度装饰的,过分雕琢的embellished, elaborate 488 barrel n. 桶vessel489 barren adj. 贫瘠的;荒凉的infertile;desolate490 barrenness n. 荒凉491 barrier n. 屏障,障碍;栅栏obstacle, hindrance;hurdle 492 barter n./v. 物品交换,易货贸易trade, exchange493 basement n. 地下室cellar, storage room494 basin n. 盆;盆地495 be taken by 被迷住,被吓住496 be up to 由…做;胜任,从事于497 bead n. 珠子;(液体)小滴pearl;drops, droplet498 beaded adj. 以珠装饰的,珠状的499 beak n. 鸟喙nib500 beam n. 大梁rafter, brace500 n. (光线的)束,柱ray (a) beam of501 girder n. 钢结构大梁502 bear vt. 负担,支撑support, sustain502 vt. 具有,带有carry, have502 vt. 生产,生育yield, give birth502 n. 熊(polar bear 北极熊,grizzly bear 灰熊)503 unbearable adj. 无法忍受的,承受不住的unendurable, intolerable 504 forebear n. 祖先,祖宗505 beard n. 胡须506 beat v. 打击,敲击;打败whip, strike;defeat506 adj. 疲倦的exhausted, tired, worn out506 n. (音乐)拍子507 bedrock n. 基础;基石foundation, basis508 behalf n. 代表…,作为…的代表represent on behalf of509 behave vi. 举止,表现perform behave oneself 举止得体,端庄510 behavior n. 举止,行为conduct, manner511 belie vt. 给人错觉;掩饰misrepresent;disguise512 believe in 相信have confidence in, trust513 bellows n. 风箱514 below prep./adv. 在…下面beneath, under515 belong to 属于516 beneath prep./adv. 在…之下below, under517 benefit n. 利益,好处welfare, gain517 vt. 有益于,有助于518 beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的advantageous, favorable519 benign adj. (病)良性的;亲切和蔼的innocuous;kind, gentle 520 bequest n. 遗产;遗赠inheritance, legacy, endowment521 besides adv. 除了…(还有)in addition to522 besiege vt. 围攻;困扰surround;harass523 bestow vt. 给与,赐赠endow, confer524 betray vt. 背叛be disloyal to, be unfaithful to524 vt. (非故意地)暴露,显露indicate, show525 beverage n. (除水之外的)饮料drinks, refreshment526 bias n. 偏见,偏好prejudice, preference527 unbiased adj. 没有偏见的528 bicameral adj. 两院制的,有两个议院的529 bilateral adj. 两边的;双边的two-sided;mutual530 bill n. 帐单,发票invoice530 n. (细长或扁平的)鸟嘴530 n. 议案,法案act, proposal530 n. 钞票,纸币531 hillbilly n. 山地内部的贫农,山里人532 billion n./adj. 十亿(的)533 biography n. 传记accounts of people's life534 autobiography n. 自传535 biographer n. 传记作家536 biologist n. 生物学家537 biological diversity 生物多样性538 bison n. 美洲或欧洲的野牛539 bitter adj. 苦(味)的539 adj. (令人)痛苦的;尖酸刻薄的painful;acrid, acrimonious 540 bitterness n. 苦味;辛酸,苦难541 bizarre adj. 奇异的,古怪的odd, strange, fantastic542 blame vt. 谴责,责备condemn, rebuke542 n. 过失,责备condemnation, reprehension543 bland adj. 淡味的;无味的mild;flavorless, tasteless544 blanket n. 毯子;厚的遮盖物coating545 blast vi. 爆破explode, burst545 n. 一阵(风、气流或噪音)gale, gust546 blast furnace 鼓风炉547 blazing adj. 炽烧的;闪耀的burning;bright548 blaze vi. 燃烧,照耀burn brightly548 n. 火焰,光辉flame549 ablaze adj. 着火的,闪耀的550 bleach vt. 去色,漂白whiten, blanch551 bleak adj. 荒凉的;凄凉的desolate, barren, gloomy552 blend vt. 混合,掺混combine, mix552 n. 混合(物)combination, mixture553 blessing n. 祝福,恩赐boon, benediction554 blink v. 眨眼shut the eyes briefly, wink555 blizzard n. 暴风雪snowstorm, storm556 block n. 一块(木头或石头等)chunk556 n. 街区street556 vt. 阻碍,阻止hinder, obstructWord list 5 Page 3 of 3ada99:Word list 05.htm 2009-8-19Word list 6557 bloom n./vi. 花/开花flower, blossom558 blossom n./vi. 花/开花559 blues n. 抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐gloom, depressed spirits560 bluff n. 悬崖,绝壁;v.诈骗,吓唬cliff, precipice561 blunt adj. 直言不讳的outspoken, candid, direct561 adj. 钝的,不锋利的,不尖的dull562 blush vi. 脸红,羞愧flush563 board n. (薄而平的)木板lumber, plank563 n. 委员会563 n. 膳食费用563 vt. 上(船、飞机等)get on564 aboard prep./adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上/上(船、飞机、车)565 boarder n. 寄宿者;寄生者566 boardinghouse n. 寄宿公寓567 keyboard n. 键盘568 cupboard n. 食橱,碗碟柜569 boast n./v. 自夸,以有…而自豪brag, vaunt570 boastful adj. 吹嘘的,自负的571 boiling point 沸点572 bold adj. 勇敢的,大胆的;放肆/无礼的brave, daring, intrepid;impudent 573 bolster n. 垫子,枕垫573 vt. 支持support, strengthen574 bonanza n. 富矿带;幸运,带来好运的事boom575 bond n. 联结,联系;粘连;化学键link, tie, connection575 n. 公债securities, debenture576 boom n. 繁荣bonanza, prosperity576 vi. 急速发展prosper, expand, flourish577 baby boom 生育高峰578 boon n. 恩惠,恩赐blessing, benefit579 baboon n. 狒狒580 boost vt. 增加,提高,促进raise, advance581 boring adj. 令人厌烦的tiresome, tedious582 boredom n. 烦恼,无聊tedium, dullness583 bore vt. 钻孔;令人厌烦drill584 boulder n. 巨石rock, fieldstone585 bounce vi. 跳起,弹回jolt, rebound586 bound adj. 被束缚的;有义务的tied, held, committed586 n. 范围,限制limit, constraint587 boundary n. 分界线,边界dividing line, border, frontier588 boundless adj. 无限的,无边无际的infinite, borderless589 bouquet n. 花束bunch590 bow n. 弓;弓形591 bowlegged adj. 弯脚的592 bowl n. 碗,碗状物593 elbow n. 肘594 rainbow n. 彩虹595 braid vt. 编织weave, plait596 brain n. 脑,大脑;头脑,智力intelligence, intellect597 brawl n. 争吵fight, quarrel598 brawling n. 争吵,喧嚷fighting599 breach vt. 打破,突破break599 n. 违背,破坏violation, infringement600 break apart 分开,分裂split, divide601 break all ties with 与…断绝一切关系602 break out 爆发;发生begin, burst out603 breakdown=break down n. 失败;故障failure;malfunction 603 n. 分解;细目分类decomposition,;itemization of604 breakup n. 分裂,分离divorce, separation605 break up 分裂,分离divide, separate606 breathless adj. 无声息的,喘不过气来的out of breath607 breathing n. 呼吸respiration608 breath n. 呼吸,气息609 breathe v. 呼吸,呼出respire610 breathtaking adj. 令人激动的;惊人的stunning, awesome 611 breed vt. 养育,繁殖raise, hatch, mate612 crossbreeding n. 异种交配,杂交613 breeze n. 微风light wind614 brighten v. 点亮lighten614 vt. 使愉快;使乐观cheer;encourage615 brilliance n. 聪明;辉煌cleverness;magnificence616 brilliantly adv. 辉煌地,灿烂地brightly, radiantly617 brim n. 边;边缘brink, edge618 broad-brimmed adj. 宽边的619 briny adj. 盐水的,咸的saline, salty620 brisk adj. 活泼的,轻快的energetic, swift621 briskness n. 敏捷,活泼622 brittle adj. 易碎的breakable, fragile623 broaden v. 放宽,变宽,扩大widen, expand624 brochure n. 小册子short pamphlet625 bronze n. 青铜;铜像Bronze Age626 sun-bronzed adj. 被太阳晒成古铜色的627 brook n. 小河creek, stream628 brown n./adj. 褐色(的),棕色(的)628 vt. (使)成褐色,晒黑tan629 brownish adj. 成褐色的630 bubble n. 气泡,水泡foam631 buckle n. 皮带扣环fastener631 v. 扣紧;(使)变弯曲fasten;distort632 bud n. 芽,蓓蕾shoot, sprout taste bud 味蕾632 vi. 发芽。
托福常见英语词汇素材实用1份

托福常见英语词汇素材实用1份托福常见英语词汇素材 1plicated adj. 费解的,棘手的;结构复杂的plication n. (医)并发症;复杂,复杂性plicity n. 共谋,串通pliment n. 恭维,称赞plimentary adj. 赞美的ply vi. 遵从,符合ponent n. 成分,组成部分pose vt. 组成,构成;创作;作曲be posed of 由。
组成position n. 构成,组成;写作,作文;作曲,创作posure n. 镇静,沉着,自若pound n. 化合物prehend vt. 理解,领悟prehensible adj. 可理解的,易于了解的`prehensive adj. 全面的,综合的press vt. 压缩,浓缩prise vt. 包含;由。
组成promise n. 妥协,折衷pulsive adj. 强迫的pulsory adj. 必须做的,被强制的“I think I want to study chemistry,” John said to Mary. “It’s a plicated subject but I want to learn how to pose new pounds out of chemical ponents. I’ve read that scien tists are now using air pressure to press and create Mary, what about you? An intelligent girl like you would make a good chemist.”“Thanks for the pliment but chemistry is not a prehensible subject for me” Mary replied. “Dealing with dangerous chemica ls is a further plication. Musical positions is what I want to study. I’m fascinated by the fact that most positions are prised of over a dozen different musical pieces. Also, I find that musical arrangements are easy for me to prehend.”“Won’t you have difficulty earning a good salary?” asked John. “A pulsive shopper like you, Mary, willneed a lot of money.”“That’s not a plimentary statement, John!” Mary shouted, trying to regain her posure. “And Jane, you are guilty of plicity!” Mary tearful ly added. “However, you’re both right. I’ve had the hardest time trying to reach a promise with my parents over this issue. They’ve done a prehensive review of my spending habits.They won’t give me any more money unless I ply with their request to study a more practical subject, like finance.”John smiled back at Mary. “I guess a pulsive shopped needs a pulsory education!”。
托福词汇10000

托福词汇10000下⾯是⼩编给⼤家带来的托福词汇⼤全,希望⼤家积累掌握。
托福词汇必备⾼频积累(⼀)1. abandon [?'b?nd?n] v.放弃;抛弃2. abstract ['?bstr?kt, ?b'str?kt] a.抽象的 n.摘要3. academy [?'k?d?mi] n.研究院;学院;学会4. access ['?kses, '?ks?s, ?k'ses]n.接近;⼊⼝5. accommodate [?'k?m?deit] v.容纳;给…提供住宿;使适应6. accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.陪伴;伴随7. accumulate [?'kju:mjuleit] v.积累8. accurate ['?kjur?t] a.准确的9. achieve [?'t?i:v] v.完成;达到10. acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] v.承认;致谢11. acquire [?'kwai?] v.获得12. adapt [?'d?pt] v.使适应;改编13. adequate ['?dikwit] a.⾜够的14. adjacent [?'d?eis?nt] a.毗连的;紧接着的15. adjust [?'d??st] v.调整;修改16. administration [?d,mini'strei??n] n.管理;管理局;⾏政;政府17. adult ['?d?lt, ?'d?lt] n.&a.成⼈18. advocate ['?dv?keit, '?dv?k?t] n.拥护者 v.拥护19. affect [?'fekt, '?fekt] v.影响20. aggregate ['?ɡriɡ?t, '?ɡriɡeit] a.总的 n.总计 v.总计托福词汇必备⾼频积累(⼆)21. aid [eid] v.帮助 n.帮助;助⼿22. albeit [?:l'bi:it] conj.虽然23. allocate ['?l?ukeit] v.分派24. alter ['?:lt?] v.改变25. alternative [?:l't?:n?tiv] n.替代物 a.选择的26. ambiguous [?m'biɡju?s] a.模棱两可的27. amend [?'mend] v.修订;改过⾃新28. analogy [?'n?l?d?i] a.类似;⽐拟;类推29. analyze ['?n?laiz] v.分析30. annual ['?nju?l] a.每年的 n.年鉴31. anticipate [?n'tisipeit] v.预料32. apparent [?'p?r?nt] a.明显的33. append [?'pend] v.附上34. appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] v.欣赏;感激35. approach [?'pr?ut?] v.靠近 n.⽅法36. appropriate [?'pr?uprieit, ?'pr?upri?t] a.恰当的37. approximate [?'pr?ksimit] a.近似的 v.与…近似38. arbitrary ['ɑ:bitr?ri] a.任意的;专断的39. area ['ε?ri?] n.地区;⾯积;领域40. aspect ['?spekt] n.⽅⾯;⾯貌托福词汇必备⾼频积累(三)41. assemble [?'sembl] v.集合;装配;收集42. assess [?'ses] v.对…估价;评价43. assign [?'sain] v.指定;分配44. assist [?'sist] v.帮助45. assume [?'sju:m, ?'su:m] v.假设;认为;承担;呈现46. assure [?'?u?] v.向…保证47. attach [?'t?t?] v.系;贴;使附加;使依恋48. attain [?'tein] v.达到;获得49. attitude ['?t?tju?d, -tu?d] n.态度;姿势50. attribute [?'tribju:t, '?tribju:t] v.把…归因于 n.性质51. author ['?:θ?] n.作者;作家;创始⼈52. authority [?:'θ?r?ti] n.当局;权威;权⼒53. automate ['?:t?meit] v.使⾃动化54. available [?'veil?bl] a.可得到的55. aware [?'wε?] a.意识到的56. behalf [bi'hɑ:f] n.利益57. benefit ['benifit] n.利益;津贴 v.有利于;获益58. bias ['bai?s] n.偏见;爱好59. bond [b?nd] n.纽带;债券60. brief [bri:f] a.简短的托福词汇必备⾼频积累(四)61. bulk [b?lk] n.体积;主体62. capable ['keip?bl] a.能够;有能⼒的63. capacity [k?'p?s?ti] n.容量;潜在能⼒64. category ['k?tiɡ?ri] n.种类;范畴65. cease [si:s] n.&v.停⽌66. challenge ['t??lind?] n.挑战67. channel ['t??n?l] n.海峡;渠道;频道68. chapter ['t??pt?] n.章69. chart [t?ɑ:t] n.图表 v.制图表70. chemical ['kemik?l] a.化学的 n.化学药品71. circumstance ['s?:k?mst?ns] n.情况72. cite [sait] v.引⽤73. civil ['siv?l] a.公民的;国内的;民⽤的74. clarify ['kl?rifai] v.阐明75. classic ['kl?sik] n.名著 a.古典的76. clause [kl?:z] n.条款;从句77. code [k?ud] n.法典;代码;习俗78. coherent [k?u'hi?r?nt] a.⼀致的;连贯的79. coincide [,k?uin'said] v.巧合,同时发⽣80. collapse [k?'l?ps] v.&n.倒坍;⽡解托福词汇必备⾼频积累(五)81. colleague ['k?li:ɡ] n.同事82. commence [k?'mens] v.开始83. comment ['k?ment] n.&v.评论;注释84. commission [k?'mi??n] n.委员会;委托;委托书;佣⾦85. commit [k?'mit] v.犯罪86. commodity [k?'m?diti] n.⽇⽤品87. communicate [k?'mju:nikeit] v.通信;交流88. community [k?'mju:niti] n.社区;社会;界89. compatible [k?m'p?t?bl] a.和睦的;兼容的90. compensate ['k?mpenseit] v.补偿91. compile [k?m'pail] v.编92. complement ['k?mplim?nt] v.&n.补充93. complex ['k?mpleks] a.复杂的94. component [k?m'p?un?nt] n.组成部分 a.组成的95. compound ['k?mpaund, k?m'paund] n.化合物 a.复合的96. comprehensive [,k?mpri'hensiv] a.综合的97. comprise [k?m'praiz] v.包含;构成98. compute [k?m'pju:t] v.计算99. conceive [k?n'si:v] v.构思;怀胎;认为100. concentrate ['k?ns?ntreit] v.集中;浓缩。
托福综合写作话题词汇

托福综合写作话题词汇1. 观点 (Opinion)2. 讨论 (Discussion)3. 问题 (Issue)4. 研究 (Research)5. 调查 (Survey)6. 实践 (Practice)7. 理论 (Theory)8. 现象 (Phenomenon)9. 方法 (Method)10. 结论 (Conclusion)11. 规则 (Rule)12. 解决方案 (Solution)13. 影响 (Impact)14. 原因 (Reason)15. 优点 (Advantage)16. 缺点 (Disadvantage)17. 主题 (Theme)18. 趋势 (Trend)19. 社会问题 (Social issue)20. 科技发展 (Technological development)21. 经济增长 (Economic growth)22. 文化差异 (Cultural differences)23. 教育问题 (Educational issues)24. 健康问题 (Health issues)25. 环境保护 (Environmental protection)26. 交通拥堵 (Traffic congestion)27. 全球化 (Globalization)28. 广告行业 (Advertising industry)29. 政府政策 (Government policies)30. 社交媒体 (Social media)31. 女性权益 (Women's rights)32. 科学发现 (Scientific discoveries)33. 文化遗产 (Cultural heritage)34. 青少年问题 (Teenage problems)35. 高效能学习 (Efficient learning)36. 污染问题 (Pollution issues)37. 能源危机 (Energy crisis)38. 食品安全 (Food safety)39. 水资源短缺 (Water scarcity)40. 全球变暖 (Global warming)。
托福的英语常用单词词汇

托福的英语常用单词词汇meteorology 气象1. meteorology 气象2. meteorologist 气象学家3. forecast (predict) 预报4. climate 气候5. atmosphere 大气层6. troposphere 对流层7. current (气)流8. vapor 蒸汽9. evaporate 蒸发10. d (wet; moist; humid) 潮湿的11. humidity 湿度12. moisture 潮湿;水分13. saturate 饱和14. dew 露15. frost 霜16. fog (mist) 雾17. smog 烟雾18. droplet 小水珠19. condense 浓缩20. crystal 水晶体21. downpour (torrential rain) 大雨22. tempest (storm) 暴风雨23. dri___le 细雨24. shower 阵雨25. hail 冰雹26. bli___ard (snowstorm) 暴风雪27. avalanche (snowslide) 雪崩28. precipitation (雨、露、雪等)降水,沉淀物,猛冲29. breeze 微风30. gale 大风/geil/31. whirlwind 旋风32. typhoon 台风33. hurricane 飓风34. tornado (twister, cyclone) 龙卷风35. funnel 漏斗,漏斗云36. disaster(calamity,catastrophe) 灾难37. devastation 破坏,荒废38. submerge 淹没39. drought 旱灾数学类mathematics 数学mathematician 数学家arithmetic 算术calculation 计算calculator 计算器abacus 算盘numeral 数字sum 和total (sum total) 总和,总数aggregate 总计fraction 分数,小数decimal 十进位,(十进)小数digit 数字,数位percentage 百分比addition 加法plus 加上subtraction 减法minus 减去multiplication 乘法multiplication table 乘法表multiply 乘以times 乘以power 乘方square 平方division 除法divide 除以algepa 代数quantity 表示量的数(或符号) equation 方程式,等式formula 公式root 根geometry 几何geometric 几何的dimension 维parallel adj. 平行的 n. 平行线quadrilateral 四边形square 正方形area 面积rectangle 长方形,矩形polygon 多边形cube 立方形volume 体积sphere 球形circle 圆形ellipse (oval) 椭圆形cone 圆锥形circumference 圆周diameter 直径radius 半径triangle 三角形angle 角degree ( 角 ) 度calculus 微积分differential calculus 微分学integral calculus 积分学function 函数probability 概率statistics 统计quantitative 量的,数量的qualitative 质的,质量的deduction (inference) 推论,演绎induction 归纳肢体类forehead额头;temple太阳穴;cheek脸颊;nose鼻子;mouth嘴;lip嘴唇; throat喉咙; tooth牙齿; tongue舌头; neck脖子; brain脑; navel肚脐; abdomen腹部; shoulder肩; waist腰部; thigh大腿; lung肺; stomach胃; elbow肘;calf小腿肚; toe脚趾; sole脚底。
托福3500个基础词汇1

3500基础词汇Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)abandon v. 抛弃,遗弃ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的abnormal a. 不正常的,变态的aboard prep. 上船(车,飞机)abolish v. 废除,取消abortion n.人工流产,放弃about ad. 大约;到处prep. 关于above prep. 在……上面a. ad. abroad ad. 到(在)国外abrupt a. 突然的absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在absolute a. 绝对的,完全的absorb v. 吸收,吸引,使专心abstract a.&n. 抽象的,摘要abundant a. 丰富的,大量的abuse v. 辱骂,滥用academic a.&n. 学术的academy n. 学会,专科学校accelerate v. 加速,加快accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n.&v. 接近accessible a. 可接近的accident n. 事故,意外的事accommodation n. 住宿,设施accompany v.陪同,为……|伴奏accomplish v. 完成account n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计accumulate v. 积累,积蓄accuracy n.精确accurate a. 精确的accuse v. 控告,指责accustomed a. 习惯于,惯常的ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就,功绩acid a. 酸的,酸性的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 熟人,相识acquire v. 要求acquisition n.取得,得到的东西acre n. 英亩across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令v. (戏)表演,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的acute a. 敏锐的,尖锐的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告adapt v. 使适应,改编adaptation n. 改编,适应add vt.添加,增加addicted a. 上瘾的,入迷的addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的,充分的adjust v. 调整,整顿,使适应于adjustment n.调整,调节administration n. 管理,政府admirable a.令人赞叹的,好的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学)adolescene n. 青春期,青春adolescent n.青少年,青春期的adopt v. 采取,收养adore v. 慈爱,友爱,爱慕adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate v. 拥护,提倡affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱,钟爱,爱情afford vt. 负担得起;提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的n. 非洲人after ad. 后来prep. conj.afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agency n.代理,代理权,机构agenda n.议程表,议事日程agent n.代理商,代理人aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具aim n.目标v. 计划;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n.领空,空域alarm n. 警报album n.相册,邮票册alcohol n. 酒精alcoholic a.&n.酒精的algebra n.代数alike ad. 相似地,同样地alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部)pron.allergic a. 过敏性的alley n.小巷,胡同allocate v. 分配,拨给,划归allow vt. 允许,准许allowance n. 津贴almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad 和……一起;prep. 沿着alongside ad. 沿着,顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a. 可供选择的although conj. 虽然,尽管altitude n. 高,高度altogether ad. 总共aluminium n. 铝always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am ,午前,上午amateur a. 业余的amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a. 令人惊叹的ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国;美洲3500基础词汇(第 1 页共 26 页)American a. 美国的;n. 美国人Ambassador n. 使者ambiguous a. 意义不明确的among prep. 在(三个以上)之间amount n&v. 数目,总数,等于ample a. 足够的,宽敞的amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse v.分析analysis n.分析,分解ancient a. 古代的,古老的ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先anchor v.&n. 抛锚,锚and conj. 和;又;而anecdote n. 逸事,趣闻,传闻anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角度,观点angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n.踝关节anniversary n.纪念日announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt. (使)烦恼annual a. 每年的,年度的another a. 再一;pron. 另一个answer n. 回答v. 回信ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的Antarctica n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxiety n. 忧虑,焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron.(无论)哪一个什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad.&a. 分开,离开,相距apartment n. 一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意apparent a. 明显的,显然appeal v.&n.呼吁,引起兴趣appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,容貌appendix n. 附录appetite n. 胃口,食欲applaud v.&n. 鼓掌,赞许apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请,请求appoint v.任命,约定appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激appreciation n. 欣赏,感激approach n.&v. 手段,接近appropriate a. 适合的,适宜的approval n. 赞成,批准approve v.同意,批准,通过approximately ad. 大概,大约April n. 4月arbitrary a. 任意的arch n.拱,拱门architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学,建筑物Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋are v. (be)是area n. 面积,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 出现arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架v. 装备armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围prep.大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest v.逮捕,拘留,阻止arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的,假装的artist n.艺术家ad.& conj.像……一样;prep.ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问;请求asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面,外表assess v. 评价,评定估计assessment n.看法,评价,评定assist v.援助assistance n.援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate v. 联系,联想association n.联想,协会,联盟assume v. 假定,设想,装作assumption n. 假定,猜想astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n.天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,活跃的Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v. 系,贴,附上attack vt. 攻击,袭击attain v. 达到,实现attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n.吸引力,吸引力attractive a. 有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨authentic a. 真实的,可靠的author n. 作者,作家authority n. 权威Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的n. 澳大利亚人automatic a.自动的autonomous a.自治的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a.可得到的,可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒award v.&n. 奖品,奖励aware a.意识到的,知道的away ad. 离开;远离awesome a. 畏惧,可怕的awful a. 丑陋的awkward a. 笨拙的,不熟练的B3500基础词汇(第 2 页共 26 页)baby n. 婴儿bachelor n. 单身汉;学士back ad.向后a. 后面的n. 背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball n. 球,n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队;带;一伙bandage n. 绷带bank n. 岸,堤n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木bar n. 酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师bargain n.廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 栅栏,屏障;障碍(物)base n. 根据地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 根据,基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n.(棒球等的)球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, beenbeach n. 海滨,海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear v. 承担;忍受bear n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得bed n. 床beddings n. 被褥,(建筑)基床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前ad.& conj.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began, 开始,着手behalf n. 利益behave v. 守规矩,行为behavior n. 行为,举止behind prep.& ad. 在后面;向后being n. 物;生物;人belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)beneficial a. 有益的,有利的benefit n.&利益;救济金vt. 有益于vi. 受益于bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. &ad. 还有,此外betray v. 背叛,流露between prep. 在(两者)之间beyond prep. 超过bicycle n. 自行车bid v. 出价;命令;n. 投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;议案;纸币bingo n. 一种赌博游戏;烈酒billion num. 十亿,百亿biochemistry n.生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a.空白(处);空的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;街区;vt. 阻塞blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v.刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n.联系,公债v. 使粘合bone n. 骨头,骨质bonus n.红利,奖金;意外的收获book n. 书v. 预定(车票等)boom vi. 兴旺;隆隆作响boot n. 长统靴;靴booth n.岗;电话亭border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a. 无聊的,无趣的,烦人的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n.老板3500基础词汇(第 3 页共 26 页)botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两pron. 两者;双方bother vt. 打扰vi.烦恼,费心bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bounce v. (使)弹起(跳起)bound a. 被束缚的;有义务的boundary n. 边界,界线bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制,拒绝参与brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 分枝;分公司brand n. 商标;烙印brass n.黄铜brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸脯,乳房;胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 喘不过气来的brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥;桥牌brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant a.卓越的,有才华的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来Britain n. 英国;不列颠British a. 大不列颠的;英国人的the British n. 英国国民broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed )vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的bronze n.青铜broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n.棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子Buddhism n. 佛教budget n.预算;金额,预算拨款buffet n. 小卖部;自助餐;打击build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n. 串,束bungalow n.(带走廊的)平房bureaucratic a. 官僚政治的burglar n. 夜盗burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 烧burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.职业;生意,事业businessman n. 商人(男)businesswoman n. 商人(女)busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 可是prep. 除了butcher n. 屠夫butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮buy(bought, 买by prep. 靠近,在……时间;被bye int. 再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,通话v. 称呼calm a. 镇静的v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 宿营can (could) can't = can not modal v.可能;能够;可以不能can n.(美)罐头,垃圾桶Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n.帽子;(瓶子的)盖capital n. 首都,大写;资本captain n.船长,队长car n. 汽车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片;名片;纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料v.在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;客车厢carrier n. 搬运者;carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;案件;箱;盒cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫catch(caught, 捉住;赶上cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因vt.引起,使发生cave n. 洞,穴;地窖ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n.单人小室;[生物]细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下储藏室cent n. 美分centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n.厘米central a. 中心的,主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a.某…,确定的certainly ad. 当然,一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军,优胜者3500基础词汇(第 4 页共 26 页)chance n. 机会,可能性changeable a.易变的,变化无常的change n. 零钱v. 改变channel n.频道;通道;水渠character n. (汉)字,品格charge v.索价n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表;航海图n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的cheat n. & v. 骗取,作弊check n. 检查vt. 校对cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋欢呼;喝彩cheer up 振作起来!提起精神!cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheers int. 干杯,cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的n. 领导child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒China n. 中国Chinese a.中国的n. 中国人,中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒Christmas n. 圣诞节Christmas Eve 圣诞(前)夜church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n.& vt. 圆圈, 圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民用的clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n.班;课classical a. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净a. 清洁的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆close a. 亲密的ad. 近,靠近close vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n.表皮;皮毛vt.涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币cold a. 冷的n.感冒,伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt.涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达communication n. 交际;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成composition n. 作文;作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n.指导者;乐队指挥conference n. (会议;讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接connection n. 连接物;接触conservation n.保存;conservative a. 保守的,保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant . 经常的,不断的construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建筑物contain v. 包含;能容纳container n. 容器content a. 甘愿的,满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲continue vi. 继续contrary a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n.厨师v. 烹调cooker n. 炊具3500基础词汇(第 5 页共 26 页)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本v. 抄写coral n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正 a. 正确的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;通信cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 花费cottage n.村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽可以count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟姐妹cover n. 盖子v. 覆盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n.(美国)牛仔co-worker n. 合作者;同事crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭cube n. 立方体cubic a.立方体的,立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. &n. 切,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人candidate n.候选人capsule n.胶囊caption n. 图画说明, 标题carbon n.碳carpenter n.木匠catalogue n.目录catastrophe n.灾难chant n.曲,诵经旋律chaos n.混乱circulate v.发行collision n.碰撞compensate v.赔偿compulsory adj.必要的义务的Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爹爹daily a.日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的v.& aux.敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗a. 黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date n. 日期;约会;枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款decade n. 十年;十December n. 12月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decline v. 下降,衰败;拒绝decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decoration n.装饰,修饰deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n 拖延,延期;耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 审慎地;蓄意地delicate a. 纤细的;易碎的delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩部门;系departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,决于deposit v. 存放;沉淀;放下n. 存款,保证金,沉淀物depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃deserve vt. 应受到,值得design n.& vt. 设计desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台desperate a. 绝望的;不顾一切的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展development n. 发展devote vt.奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样3500基础词汇(第 6 页共 26 页)dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖掘digest v. 消化;领会digital a.数字的,数码的dignity n. 尊贵,端庄dilemma n. 左右为难,困境dimension n. 尺寸,维度;面积dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸,蘸diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a.直接的vt.指挥direction n. 方向;方位director n.主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致disagreement n. 意见不一致disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病disgusting a. 令人厌恶的dish n. 盘,碟;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt.遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n. 区别,差别distinguish v. 区别distribute vt. 分发,分配district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰disturbing a. 烦扰的dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 不同的, 多种多样的divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除divorce v. 离婚,分离dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not 做doctor n. 医生;博士document n. 文件;文献dog n. 狗doll n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar n. 元donate vt. 捐赠(金钱等),献出door n. 门dormitory n.宿舍(缩写式dorm)dot n. 点,小点,圆点double a. 两倍的;n. 两个doubt n.& v. 怀疑,疑惑down prep. 沿着ad. 向下download n.& v. 下载(downstairs ad. 在楼下;到楼下downtown ad.商业区dozen n. 十二个;许多Dr(缩) = Doctor n. 医生;博士draft n. 草稿;汇票v.起草drag v. 拖;拽draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画drawback n. 欠缺,缺点drawer n. 抽屉dream(dreamt, dreamt) n.& vt. 梦dress n. 女服,连衣裙. 穿衣drill n. 钻头;训练vt. 钻(孔)drink(drank, 喝,饮drive(drove, v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 司机,驾驶员drop n. 滴v. 掉下drug n. 药,药物;毒品drum n. 鼓drunk a. 醉的dry v.弄干a. 干的;干燥的duck n. 鸭子due a. 预期的;约定的dull a. 阴暗的;单调无味dumpling n. 饺子during prep. 在……期间dusk n. 黄昏dustbin n. 垃圾箱dusty a. 尘土般的,尘土多的duty n. 责任,义务dynamic a. 动力的;有生气的dynasty n. 王朝,朝代Eeach a.& pron.每人,每个eager a. 渴望的,热切的eagle n. 鹰ear n. 耳朵;听力,听觉early a. 早的ad. 早地earn vt. 挣得,赚得earth n. 地球;土,大地earthquake n. 地震east a. 东方的n.东方;东部eastern a. 东方的;东部的easy a. 容易的,不费力的easy-going a. 随和的eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃ecology n. 生态学edge n. 边缘edition n. (发行物的)版,版(本)editor n. 编辑educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养effect n. 效果;作用effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试egg n. 蛋;卵eggplant n. 茄子either a. 两方任一方的conj.要么elder n. 长者;前辈elect vt. (投票)选举electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的;电器的electricity n. 电;电流electronic a. 电子的elegant a. 高雅的;优雅的elephant n. 象else ad. 别的,其他的embarrass vt. 使困,惑; 使拮据embassy n. 大使馆emergency n. 紧急情况或状态emperor n. 皇帝employ vt. 雇佣empty a. 空的encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励3500基础词汇(第 7 页共 26 页)end n. 末尾;终点v. 结束ending n. 结局;结尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的enemy n. 敌人;敌军energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师enjoy vt. 欣赏;喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的enlarge vt. 扩大enough n. 足够 a. 足够的enquiry n. 询问enter vt. 进入enterprise n. 企业; 公司; 胆识entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiastic a. 热心的; 热切的entire a. 整个的,全部的entrance n. 入口,入学许可entry n. 进入envelope n. 信封; environment n. 环境envy vt.& n. 忌妒;羡慕equal a. 平等的vt. 等于equality n. 平等equip vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment n. 装备,设备eraser n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦error n. 错误;差错erupt vi. 爆发; 喷出;escape n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱especially ad. 特别,尤其essay n. 散文;文章;随笔Europe n. 欧洲European a. 欧洲的n. 欧洲人evaluate vt. 评价even ad. 甚至,连(……都);更evening n. 傍晚,晚上event n. 事件,大事eventually ad. 最终地ever ad. 曾经;无论何时every a. 每一,每个的everybody pron. 每人,人人everyday a. 每日的;日常的everyone pron. 每人,人人everything pron. 每件事,事事everywhere ad. 到处evidence n. 证据; 迹象evident a. 明显的evolution n. 展开; 发展; 进化exact a. 精确的;确切的exactly ad. 精确地;确切地exam=examination n. 考试examine vt. 检查;诊察example n. 例子;榜样excellent a. 极好的,优秀的except prep. 除……之外exchange n. 交换,掉换;交流excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动excuse n. 借口vt. 原谅;宽恕exercise n. 锻炼,练习vi. 锻炼exhibition n. 展览;展览会exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物exit n. 出口,太平门expand vt. &vi. 扩大; 变大expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为expectation n. 预料;期望expedition n. 远征(队expense n. 消费;支出expensive a. 昂贵的experience n. 经验;经历experiment n. 实验expert n. 专家,能手explain vt. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明explicit a. 明确的explode v. (使)爆炸explore vt. 勘查; 探究; 考察export vt. & vi. &n. 输出; 出口expose vt. 揭露express vt. 表达n. 快车,快递expression n. 表达;表情extension n. 伸展; 延伸extra a. 额外的,外加的extraordinary a. 非凡的extreme a. & n. 极端的,极端eye n. 眼睛eyesight n. 视力;视觉Fface n. 脸vt. 面向;面对facial a. 面部用的fact n. 事实,现实factory n. 工厂fade vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. 失败fair a. 公平的,(肤色)白皙的n. 集市;庙会;展览会fairness n. 公平;公正faith n. 信仰;信念fall n. (美)秋季fall (fell, fallen) vi. 落(下)false a. 不正确的;假的familiar a. 熟悉的family n. 家庭;家族;子女famous a. 著名的fan n.迷;风扇fancy n.想象力v.想要a.花式的fantastic a. 很棒的fantasy n.幻想,梦想far (比较级farther, 最高级farthest或further, furthest) a.& ad. 远的fare n. 费用,票(价)farm n. 农场;农庄farmer n. 农民fast a. 快的ad. 快地,紧密地fasten vt. 扎牢;扣住fat n. 脂肪a. 胖的;肥的father n. 父亲fault n. 缺点,毛病favour (美favor) n. 恩惠;帮助favourite (美favorite) a.喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)fax n. 传真fear n. 害怕;恐惧;担忧feast n. 筵席;节日feather n. 羽毛February n. 2月federal a.联邦的fee n. 费,费用feed (fed, fed) vt. 喂(养)feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,摸feeling n. 感情;感觉fellow n. 同伴;伙伴female a. 女的;女性的;雌性的fence n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆ferry n. 渡船festival n. 节日a. 节日的fetch vt. (去)取(物)来fever n. 发烧;发热few pron.少数fibre (美fiber) n. 纤维质fiction n.小说, 想象的事field n. 田地;牧场;场地fierce a. 猛烈的3500基础词汇(第 8 页共 26 页)fifteen num. 十五fifth num. 第五fifty num. 五十fight n. 打仗(架),争论fight (fought, fought)figure n. 数字, 身型;人物file n.档案,(计算机)文档fill vt. 填空,装满film n. 电影;胶卷vt. 拍摄final a. 最后的;终极的finance n.财政find (found, found) vt. 找到fine a. 细的;健康的fine n.& v. 罚款finger n. 手指fingernail n. 指甲finish v. 结束;做完fire n. 火vi. 开火fireworks n. 焰火firm n. 公司firm a. 坚固的,坚定的first num. 第一a.& ad. n. fish n. 鱼;鱼肉vi. 钓鱼fisherman n. 渔民fist n. 拳(头)fit a. 健康的, 适合的v.安装five num. 五fix vt. 修理;安装;决定flag n. 旗;标志;旗舰flame n. 火焰,光辉flash n. 闪;闪光;转瞬间flashlight n. 手电flat a. 平的n.公寓(常用复数) flee (fled, fled) v. 逃走;逃跑flexible a.易弯曲的flesh n. 肉flight n. 航班, 楼梯的一段float vi. 漂浮,浮动flood n. 洪水vt. 淹没,使泛滥floor n. 地面;(楼房的)层flour n. 面粉,粉flow vi. 流动flower n. 花flu n. 流行性感冒fluency n. 流利流畅fluent a. 流利的流畅的fly n. 飞行;苍蝇fly (flew, flown) vi. 飞focus v. 集中精力于n. 焦点fog n. 雾foggy a. 多雾的fold vt. 折叠;合拢folk a. 民间的follow vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上fond a. 喜爱的,爱好的food n. 食物,食品fool n. 傻子v. 欺骗,愚弄foolish a. 愚蠢的,傻的foot (复feet) n. 足,脚;英尺football n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for prep. 为了conj. 因为forbid (forbade, for bidden) vt. 禁止force vt. 强迫,迫使forecast n. & vt.预告forehead n. 前额foreign a. 外国的foreigner n. 外国人foresee (saw, seen) vt. 预见forest n. 森林forever ad. 永远;永恒的forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘记forgetful a. 健忘的forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅fork n. 叉,餐叉form n. 表格;形式;结构format n. 格式版式former a. 以前的,前者fortnight n. 十四日,两星期fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的fortune n. 财产;运气forty num. 四十forward ad.向前,前进found vt. 成立,建立fountain n. 喷泉four num. 四fourteen num. 十四fourth num. 第四fox n. 狐狸fragile a.易碎的易受伤的fragrant a. 有香味的framework n.框架France n. 法国free a. 自由的,免费的freedom n. 自由freeway n. 高速公路freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的French n. 法语a法国的Frenchman (复Frenchmen) n.法国人frequent a. 经常的;频繁的fresh a. 新鲜的friction n. 摩擦冲突Friday n. 星期五fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬frog n. 青蛙from prep. 从,来自front a. 前面的n. 前面frontier n. 前沿,边界;前线frost n. 霜fruit n. 水果;果实fry vt. 用油煎;用油炸fuel n. 燃料full a. 满的,充满的;完全的fun n. 有趣的事a. 逗乐的function n./v. 作用fundamental a. 基础的funeral n. 葬礼funny a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的fur n. 毛皮;皮子furnished a. 配备了家具的furniture n. (总称)家具future n. 将来Ggallery n. 画廊;美术品陈列室gallon n. 加仑game n. 游戏;运动;比赛garage n. 汽车间(库)garbage n. 垃圾garden n. 花园,果园,菜园gardening n. 园艺学gas n. 煤气3500基础词汇(第 9 页共 26 页)gate n. 大门gather v. 聚集;采集general a. 大体的generation n. 代,一代gentle a. 温柔的,轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士geography n. 地理学geometry n. 几何学German a. 德国的n. 德国人,德语Germany n. 德国gesture n. 姿势,手势get (got , got) vt. 成为get-together n. 聚会gift n. 赠品;礼物gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的giraffe n. 长颈鹿girl n. 女孩give (gave, given) vt. 给glad a. 高兴的;乐意的glance vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥glare v. 瞪眼;闪耀glass n. 玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜glasshouse n. 温室,暖房globe n. 地球仪;地球glory n.荣誉;赞美glove n. 手套glue n. 胶水go (went, gone) vi. 去goal n.球门,目标goat n. 山羊god n. 神,(大写)上帝gold n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的golden a. 金(黄)色的goldfish n. 金鱼golf n. 高尔夫球good (比较级better, 最高级best)a. 好;良好goodness n. 善良,美德goods n. 商品,货物goose (复geese) n. 鹅govern v. 统治;管理government n. 政府gown n. 礼服,长外衣,睡衣grade n. 等级;成绩,分数gradually ad. 逐渐地graduate v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼grain n. 谷物,谷类gram n. 克(重量单位)grammar n. 语法grand a. 宏伟的grandchild n.孙辈grandma = grandmother n. 奶奶grandpa = grandfather n. 爷爷granny n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆grape n. 葡萄grasp v. 抓住;紧握grass n. 草;草场;牧草grateful a. 感激的,感谢的great a. 伟大的ad. 好极了greedy a. 贪婪的Greek n.希腊green a. 绿色的;青的n. 绿色greengrocer n. (英)蔬菜水果商greet t. 问候;向……致敬greeting n. 祝贺grey / gray a. 灰色的;灰白的grill n. (烧食物的)烤架grocer n. 零售商人;食品店ground n. 地面group n. 组,群grow (grew, grown) v. 生长growth n. 生长,增长gruel n. 粥guard n. 防护装置,警戒guess vi. 猜guest n. 客人,宾客guidance n. 引导,指导guide n. 向导,导游者guilty a. 有罪的;做错事的guitar n. 吉他gun n. 枪,炮gym =gymnasium n. 体操;健身房gymnastics n. 体操Hhabit n. 习惯,习性hair n. 头发haircut n. (男子)理发half a.& n. 半,一半,半个hall n. 大厅ham n. 火腿hamburger n. 汉堡包hammer n. 锤子,锣锤hand n. 手;指针v. 递handbag n. 女用皮包,手提包handful n. (一)把;少数handkerchief n. 手帕handle n. 柄,把v. 处理handsome a. 英俊的handwriting n. 书法handy a. 便利的,顺手的handy a. 便于拿取的有用的hang(hanged,hanged) v.绞刑;上吊hang (hung, hung) v.悬挂,吊着happen vi. (偶然)发生happiness n. 幸福,愉快happy a. 幸福的harbour (美harbor) n. 港口hard ad. 努力地a.硬的;困难的hardly ad. 几乎不hardship n. 困难hardworking a. 努力工作的harm n.&v. 伤害;损伤harmful a. 有害的;致伤的harmony n. 一致协调harvest n.& vt. 收割,收获(物)has v. 动词have 的单三式hat n. 帽子;礼帽hatch v. (鸟、鸡)孵蛋hate vt.& n. 恨,讨厌have (had, had) vt. 有;吃;he pron. 他head n. 头headache n. 头疼headline n. (报刊的)大字标题headmaster n. (英)中小学校长health n. 健康,卫生healthy a. 健康的,健壮的hear (heard, heard) v.听见hearing n. 听力heart n. 心;心脏heat n. 热vt. 把……加热heaven n. 天,天空heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地,大量地heel n. 脚后跟height n. 高,高度helicopter n.直升飞机hello int. 喂;你好helmet n. 头盔help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的hen n. 母鸡her pron. 她(宾格),她的herb n. 草药3500基础词汇(第 10 页共 26 页)。
托福词汇1

breach
n.违背, 破坏 infraction or violation of a law, obligation, tie, or standard
破裂, 裂口 a broken, ruptured, or torn condition or area b : a gap (as in a wall) made by battering
n.大错a gross error or mistake resulting usually from stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness
border
n.边界, 国界, 边, 边沿, 边境 an outer part or edge
vt.与...接壤, 接近 to touch at the edge or boundary : BOUND; v.接壤 to lie on the border
behold
vt.把...视为 to perceive through sight or apprehension : SEE
vi.看 used in the imperative especially to call attention
beneficial
adj.有益的, 受益的, [法律]有使用权的 conferring benefits
having a tendency 灵敏的, 灵巧的keenly intelligent and responsive 适当的 suited to a purpose; especially : being to the point
arouse
vt.唤醒, 唤起to awaken from sleep
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Cliché cli che 科里的车陈词滥调的abdomen ab-do-men 不做事情的男人有啤酒肚腹部Torso 头手躯干昆虫类得躯干Mortal莫头没有头就死亡Immortal im-否定前缀不是没有头的人不朽的Vital vi--6 tal--头6个头有生命力的Digital 低着头看手机数字的数字产品bereave (leave 把东西从某人那拿走,逼着你离开丧失,剥夺deprive (p;把你劈了砍了,剥夺derive from 辅记:derive 获得)deprive sb.Of剥夺; consecrate (con-secrate,-ate,动词后缀) 共同的神秘的东西v. 奉为神圣,尊崇sacred (sac-red;麻袋-红;红衣主教,披红麻袋神圣的)evoke,vocal,advocate,evoke,invoke,provoke,convoke,vocation,avocation,revoke ,equivocal,univoc al 12个词!共同组合VOK 和VOC 都表示声音!vocalevoke 拆:e+voke(e 出v. 唤起,引起)vocal (vocal 声音的vocal cords 声带)advocate ad-voc-ate(axx 一再voc声音-ate 助记:一再的给你声音,声援= v.支持,拥护;n.支持者,拥护者)补充:illuminate illumin古英语-ate 点亮invoke (in-内vok- 声音在内心深处喊;在神的面前,默许愿祈祷)provoke (pro-靠近向前vok-声音在你耳边大喊会激怒;引起)convoke (con-共同把大家叫到一起)召集vocation (voc ation上帝呼唤你来做的事情;具有天分职业)职业avocation (a- 表示不好的助记:A货和正品-vocation 职业不是正常的职业副业)revoke (re-重复反复-vok-e 喊回来;助记:replay 撤销)equivocal (equi- 助记:equal =等价的-vocal 两种声音差不多所以意思=模棱两可的)univocal (uni (unity)-单一的,统一的助记:unity 一致,统一同一个声音含义明确的)vocative invocation名词voc vok-voke —— vocative —— vocation主记:unity 统一的,单一的。
universe (uni- 统一的verse 旋转宇宙按着统一的方向旋转的=宇宙)unique (uni- 统一的单一的;equal 相同的独一无二)g- 表示哥哥,鬼,姑姑;groom,groove新郎有mm (m),凹槽有vegroove (n. 沟,槽,凹线助记:同groom 一起记)groom (g-room在屋里等候新娘的哥哥;最早新郎牵马人g-哥哥room-房间新郎,马夫)bride (b-ride b-不不骑车的人,只坐轿子的是什么人?新娘)vicar (vi-car vi-罗马数字的六拥有六辆汽车的人牧师)bishop (bi shop拥有2个商店的人主教主教比牧师牛两个房子比六个汽车贵)vestment (v-est-ment 袈裟,他们都穿法衣 vestment法衣)dolt ,jolt ,molt ,bolt-olt 没意思。
但是记住它,以下单词需要它助记dolt (音型:逗他逗什么人呢?逗傻瓜dolt=傻瓜)jolt (v. 摇动,使颠簸)molt (m-毛,美眉mm,毛脱毛)bolt (b-不离开v.;螺栓n.)助记口诀:逗(d) 他小傻瓜,叫(j) 他是颠簸,有毛(m) 就脱毛,不行(b) 就离开obsolete (ob-离开;solete(音so late)舍离它,因为它过时了adj. 作废的,过时的)回忆:obscene (ob离开猥亵的)prowl,pledge,plunder,pluck,plough,plague,platitude,plasma 8个单词! p pl m mm 都有plmm的意思prowl (p-plmm row-队伍,划船(本处为划船)漂亮MM划着船来抢劫v. 潜行以寻觅或偷窃)pledge (pl-漂亮-edge-旁边在漂亮MM的边上发一个永远爱的誓发誓)plunder (pl-漂亮MM under-底下阳光下的罪恶,漂亮下的掠夺抢劫助记:漂亮的外表下,有一颗蛇蝎般的心)抢劫,抢夺pluck (p-plmm luck运气追女生:运气+勇气勇气;v. 拔,采摘)plough (p-plmm lough-皱纹联系laugh-笑MM“笑”多了,容易起皱纹于是联想到v. 耕地,犁地)plague (pl-plmm ague 联想argue-争论MM成天跟你argue,也是痛苦的折磨 v. 折磨;n. 瘟疫)Socrates苏格拉底platitude (pl-plmm atitude-观点再漂亮的观点,也很可能是腐朽的腐朽,陈词滥调)plasma (pl-plmm 助记:asma= as ma 跟妈妈一样女生漂亮的如同她妈- 遗传—n.血浆血浆)scoop,coop,raccoon-oo-圆圆滚滚的,像眼睛scoop (v. 掘挖,铲子)coop (c-鸡p-趴在窝里下了两个蛋oo 鸡窝)raccoon (ra-coo-n oo圆圆滚滚的ran向前跑浣熊)coon—浣熊口语用法黑人说法:niger negro,African American,coon black manhippopotamus (hip popo tamus 屁股hip;冒泡泡popo 河马)hippocampus (校园里屁股hip冒泡泡popo 海马)tycoon (发音助记:太酷了!大亨的人都很酷,大亨)swan (s-天鹅天鹅)swank (天鹅爱打扮,天鹅姐姐好漂亮哦~ 打扮)toady (头低下发音助记:头低阿谀奉承献媚者)status,station,stationary,static主记词根:stat-站status (stat-站着;我们在社会所站的地方,人生 n. 状况,地位)station (站ion-名词)stationary (station-车站车站是固定的 adj. 固定的)static (静止的ic-形容词结尾)sue (发音助记:诉,起诉;v. 起诉,控告)bandit (发音助记:一班人去逮他n. 强盗,土匪)gangster (发音助记:干死他!强盗干的事强盗)memorycommemorate (com memorate co-大家;一起记住他助记:memory 记忆v. 纪念,庆祝)爱猫系列delicate,dedicate,intricate,indicate共同字母-icate-delicate :deli 黛玉 adj. 光滑的,精致的,脆弱的,颜色或味道淡淡的,纤细的dedicate dedi 爹地-cate 贡献奉献intricate;in-tri(三)-cate 在一段三角关系复杂的indicate in-di-cate记法:弟弟里面提示,提示黛玉美丽脆弱,daddy奉献一生,三角恋爱复杂,弟弟里面提示delication/dilicativeindication/indicativedefile (de-去掉,不要文件了—因为弄脏file-文件 v. 弄脏,弄污)deviation (de-向下,-via-路径,路径向不好的方向去 n. 离题,偏差)fort,fortitude,fortify,fortressfort (男城堡堡垒)fortress (女性的城堡城堡巫婆住的,封建迷信,阴性的)助记:waiter waitressfortitude (形容一个男性的城堡用什么? n. 坚忍,刚毅)fortify 巩固sol-太阳solar (sol-太阳太阳的)console (con-共同sol-太阳受伤了来有很多朋友给予阳光般的安慰安慰)inconsolable (in-内心console-安慰able-形容词结尾 adj. 极为伤心的)solace (sol (f)ace,阳光般的笑;lace-脸;对着镜子笑联想助记:face-脸对着镜子给自己一个阳光般的微笑安慰)lunar,Luna ,lunatic共同字母lunalunar (月亮的)lunatic (月亮在西方是代表不太好的,邪恶的恶魔,疯子)eclipse (e-出clip-剪月亮被剪掉了一块月(日)食)clipping (clip-剪联想助记:把报纸剪下来剪报)nibble,babble,gabble,dabble,gobble 北北很快乐系列bble。
nibble (联想:女孩子吃饭 vi. 细咬,细食)babble (baby,喜欢胡言乱语,胡言乱语)gabble (g,哥哥口齿不清,说话急促)dabble (dabble in+某领域涉足;戏水)gobble (狼吞虎咽)助记口诀:abble好象able,baby胡言乱语,哥哥口齿不清,弟弟在那戏水,gobble狼吞虎咽,nibble小口吞咽pageant,tenant ,elegant,warrant相同的是ant 蚂蚁pageant (page-一页纸ant-蚂蚁一张纸上却都是蚂蚁,相当壮观n. 壮观,华饰)tenant (ten-十个十只蚂蚁是房客房客)elegant (e-出leg-脚ant 露出脚的蚂蚁想成美女优雅的)warrant (war-战争ant- 作战的蚂蚁;兵蚁保护蚁后保证,担保)propagate,prone,prone to相同:pro-倾向propagate (pro-向前page-一页联想助记:家谱向前翻了一页繁殖)prone (pro-向前ne 联想助记:向前呢倾向)be prone to do sth 容易做某事s-蛇,曲线,死亡;scourge (s-丧失,死;勇气单词联想助记:courage 勇气需要勇气去面对的东西n. 引起灾害的事物或人)smother (s-死亡mother-母亲该死的母亲联想助记:武则天亲手勒死了自己的女儿窒息,减少)tumble,tumbler,stumble,humble,gamble相同-umble 型近系列tumble (走路的时候,“贪步”(发音)会跌倒v. 跌落,跌倒)stumble (s-死tumble-跌倒死都要贪步跌倒,绊倒stumble to,一下子跌倒在真理面前,明白)stumble to 一下子明白tumbler (联想助记老是跌倒的东西不倒翁)humble (发音助记:含苞含苞的人谦虚)小口诀:含苞要谦卑,贪步会跌倒“干部”爱赌博gamble (发音助记:干部“干部”爱赌博赌博)tum-臃肿tumid (臃肿的-id 形容词后缀)tumor-肿瘤limpid (发音助记:磷皮的清澈的小河中有小鱼清澈的)turbid (turb-id turb-disturb-打扰的浑水摸鱼让小鱼老被打扰混沌的)torpid (发音助记:特疲的有气无力的)humid (human-人-泥土的词根泥土的不能太干潮湿的)humous (humorous-幽默的容易跟这个弄混黄土掩埋常青古腐殖土的) 区别humorous 多了一个R小花幽默tumor (tum-臃肿;癌症-恶性肿瘤-GF,TRIP-误诊肿瘤)afflict,conflict,inflict-flict 打afflict (axx-表一再一再的打 v. 使痛苦There are many illnesses which afflict old people.联想助记:黑猪猛拍北北屁股)老人:senoir citizen1conflict (con-共同-flict 一起打一起打架,起冲突了冲突)inflict (in-否定,内心;内心打折磨(自我折磨))censure (发音助记:三个舌头,骂死你v.责难)versatile (发音助记:挝舌头挝舌头,把舌头挝个圈,多才多艺的)chastise (发音助记:踩死踏死,责备)pan v责备(拿着平底锅追杀)panic (如果gf天天拿着平底锅追杀你,恐怖的,恐慌的)simulate,stimulate 一个t 不同名词形式:simulation;stimulationsimulate (模仿)stimulate (t的不同联想成他模仿他模仿一个残疾人是刺激他刺激)dissimulate 从不好的方面模仿,假装mediate,meditate 也是一个t不同mediate (medium-媒介,媒体,adj. 中间的,中等的;半生熟的media-te,媒体调解民众和政府关系调解)meditate (t-他调解他,先要考虑他考虑)mediation n.;meditationdissimulate(dis-表不好的simulate-模仿从不好的方面模仿他v. 假装disguise)。