智慧树跨文化沟通心理学章节答案
文化差异与跨文化交际 智慧树知到网课章节测试答案
1、选择题: 人与人之间的关系和友谊是靠双方共同努力建立起来的，需要不断沟通和联系才能保持长久。
（）选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、选择题:交际的主要方式有听、说、读、写。
其中导致交际失败最重要的原因是口语表达障碍。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、选择题: 在交际过程中，导致双方理解障碍的原因除了倾听障碍以外，还有信息诠释不足，以及因文化背景不同导致的认同障碍。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、选择题:人际交往中应该牢记和遵守以下哪些原则？选项：A:尊重原则B:真诚原则C:守时原则D:宽容原则E:适度原则答案: 【尊重原则;真诚原则;守时原则;宽容原则;适度原则】5、选择题:在面试过程中，考官除了考察一个人的沟通能力、逻辑思维能力、判断推理能力以外，还会考察他的哪些能力？选项：A:应变能力B:反应能力C:心理素质D:社交礼仪答案: 【应变能力;反应能力;心理素质;社交礼仪】1、选择题:医疗援助、劳务输出以及出国探亲访友不属于国际交流。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、选择题:联合国的六种官方语言包括英语、法语、德语、俄语、汉语和西班牙语。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、选择题:国际礼仪是指在国际交往中约定俗成的行为规范，是国际交往中礼貌的具体表现形式。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、选择题:中国文化属于高语境文化，美国文化属于低语境文化。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、选择题:以下为他人介绍时，顺序正确的是：（）选项：A: 把年轻的介绍给年长的B:把职务低者介绍给职务高者C:双方年龄、职务相当，则把男士介绍给女士D:把家人介绍给同事、朋友E:把熟悉的人介绍给不熟悉的人F: 把后来者介绍给先到者答案: 【把年轻的介绍给年长的;把职务低者介绍给职务高者;双方年龄、职务相当，则把男士介绍给女士;把家人介绍给同事、朋友;把熟悉的人介绍给不熟悉的人;把后来者介绍给先到者】1、选择题: 全球化发展趋势主要表现为（）选项：A:世界多极化B:经济全球化C:文化多样化D: 社会信息化答案: 【世界多极化;经济全球化;文化多样化;社会信息化】2、选择题:亚洲文明大会的主题是“亚洲文明世界共融”。
跨文化交际智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年海南热带海洋学院
第一章测试1.As a phenomenon, intercultural communication has existed for thousands ofyears. However, as a discipline, its history is only about fifty years. （）A:错B:对答案:B2.Intercultural Communication as a discipline first started in Europe. （）A:错B:对答案:A3.Culture is a static entity( 静态的实体) while communication is a dynamicprocess.（）A:对B:错答案:B4.Culture can be seen as shared knowledge ,what people need to know in orderto act appropriately in a given (约定的特定的) culture. （）A:错B:对答案:B5.Although cultural stereotype has its limitations(over-generalization),it stillcontributes to a person’s cultural cognition.（）A:错B:对答案:B6.In intercultural communication, we should separate one’s individualcharacter from cultural generalization. （）A:对B:错答案:A7.Cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes. The linguisticmistake means that someone is not fully expressing his or her idea whilecultural mistakes can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill-feelingbetween individuals.（）A:错B:对答案:B8.All people of the same nationality will have the same culture. （）A:对B:错答案:B9.Although two cultures may share the same ideas, their meaning andsignificance may not be the same. （）A:错B:对答案:B10.One’s actions are totally independent of his or her culture.（）A:错B:对答案:A第二章测试1.All cultures require and value politeness, but the ways in which politeness isachieved may vary significantly.（）A:对B:错答案:A2.Don’t take offence-getting the form of address ”wrong” is rarely intended tobe offensive. （）A:对B:错答案:A3.Addressing forms like “Miss Mary”, ”Brown” by the Chinese may be a form ofcultural compromise.（）A:对B:错答案:A4.Ranks in the armed forces like Captain, Colonel can be used as titles.（）A:对B:错答案:A5.Westerners can understand what Uncle policeman or P.L.A. Uncle means.（）A:对B:错答案:B6.We can address Jason Douglas, who is a lawyer, as Lawyer Douglas. （）A:错B:对答案:A7.Chinese hospitality toward the westerners is always greatly appreciated.（）A:错B:对答案:A8.The Chinese way of showing concern is usually appreciated by theWesterners. （）A:错B:对答案:A9.“Thank you for coming!” is a typical expression used by Western hosts whenthe guests just arrived. （）A:错B:对答案:A10.“I’m sorry to have wasted your time” or “I’m sorry to have taken up so muchof your time” are usual ly appropriate for the business visit.（）A:对B:错答案:A第三章测试1.sometimes the Chinese way of showing modesty may be considered asfishing for compliments. （）A:对B:错答案:A2.The social functions of Chinese and English compliments are roughly thesame. （）A:对B:错答案:A3.In informal situations, a large number of compliments are used to makepeople feel comfortable. （）A:错B:对答案:B4.The cultural assumption of compliments is the same between cultures. （）A:对B:错答案:B5.Adjectives and verbs are often used to convey compliment message inEnglish, while adjectives, adverbs and verbs are often used in Chinese.（）A:对B:错答案:A6.English compliments often begin with the word “you” while Chinesecompliments often start with the w ord “I”. （）A:对B:错答案:B7.Chinese people give more compliments in daily life than Americans. （）A:对B:错答案:B8.Americans tends to be self-effacing in their compliments responses. （）A:错B:对答案:Apliments on other’s belongings are sometimes an indirect w ay of requestin American culture. （）A:错B:对答案:A10.If a guest compliments something in another person’s home, the Chinese hostor hostess will probably give that thing to the guest.（）A:对B:错答案:A第四章测试1.Verbal communication is more important than nonverbal communication. （）A:错B:对答案:A2.“Dragon” means the same to the Westerner as “龙” to the Chinese. （）A:对B:错答案:B3.The Chinese phrase “知识分子” has the same meaning as “intellectual”. （）A:错答案:A4. A term in one language may not have a counterpart in another language. （）A:对B:错答案:A5.In referring to animals and birds, the Chinese practice is generally, but notalways ,to use “公” or “母” to show whether a creature is male or female. Thisis the same with the English language. （）A:对B:错答案:B6.The following six English word: “vice”, “associate”, “assistant”, “deputy”,“lieutenant” and “under” can all mean “副” in Chinese language. （）A:错B:对答案:B7.There are as many similarities as dissimilarities between English proverbsand Chinese proverbs. （）A:错B:对答案:A8.Violating a cultural taboo is as serious as violating a verbal taboo （）A:错B:对答案:B9.Patterns of thought varies with culture.（）A:错B:对答案:B10.Particular thought patterns predominate in each culture, e.g. Americanculture is predominantly factual-inductive, Russian culture is predominantlyaxiomatic-deductive,and Arab cultures are predominately intuitive-affective.（）A:对B:错答案:A第五章测试1.Speaking is just one mode of communication. There are many others. （）A:错答案:B2.Some researchers assert that in face-to-face communication, about 70%ofinformation is communicated through speaking, and over 30% sis sent by nonverbal means. （）A:对B:错答案:B3.Environment is one of the five study areas that nonverbal communicationcovers. （）A:对B:错答案:A4.Much of our nonverbal behavior, like culture, tends to elusive, spontaneousand frequently goes beyond our awareness. （）A:错B:对答案:Btin American, African, Arab and most Asian cultures are M-Time cultures.（）A:错B:对答案:A6.Arab belongs to tough cultures.（）A:错B:对答案:B7.In some cultures, eye contact should be avoided in order to show respect orobedience. （）A:对B:错答案:A8.The appropriateness of physical contact varies with different cultures.（）A:错B:对答案:B9.Western women usually like Chinese to touch their bodies or small children.（）A:对B:错答案:B10.Seating arrangements reflect culture. Chinese people tend to talk with thoseopposite them rather than those seated or standing beside them. （）A:对B:错答案:B第六章测试1.Gender is the cultural meaning of “sex”.（）A:错B:对答案:A2.Sex and gender are synonymous. （）A:对B:错答案:B3. A lady might be feminine, masculine or a combination of both. （）A:对B:错答案:A4.Women are generally comfortable with building close relationships andconfiding to others, while most men are reserved about involvement anddisclosure. （）A:对B:错答案:A5.Most men use communication to create connection or equality betweenpeople. （）A:错B:对答案:A6.Women usually use communication to establish status and power.（）A:错B:对答案:A7.In feminine culture, communication is a way—probably the primary way—toexpress and expand closeness. （）A:对B:错答案:A8.Masculine socialization stresses doing things and regards action as primaryways to create and express closeness. （）B:对答案:B9.The first and last principal for effective cross-gender communication issuspending judgment. （）A:对B:错答案:A10.It is difficult but possible to seek translation cues that will facilitate ourcommunication. （）A:对B:错答案:A第七章测试1.In China, Of all virtues filial piety is the most important.（）A:错B:对答案:B2.Americans hold the view that the human nature is___ and the law is anecessity for the society. （）A:corruptibleB:perfectC:goodD:evil答案:D3.Chinese parents are the ruler, while Western parents advocate___. （）A:rulesB:authorityC:faceD:equality答案:D4.In American families, parents pay more attention to respect, freedom andequality. （）A:authorityB:respectC:equalityD:freedom答案:BCD5.The American diet takes into account the amount of ___ in the food.（）A:fatB:vitaminsD:protein答案:ABD6.Chinese diet pays more attention to ____.（）A:ShapeB:artistryC:tasteD:sensory perception答案:ABCD7.With the globalization, the cultural differences and integration can be verycommon in our daily life . （）A:错B:对答案:B8.For Chinese, the longer you make friends with someone, the heavier theobligation will be. （）A:对B:错答案:A9.Chinese like to face the fact with reliable information and deal with theproblem based on the fact. （）A:错B:对答案:A10.For the West, they treated the old man with equality and they would respectthe facts though it is bad for their loved ones. （）A:错B:对答案:B第八章测试1.Acculturation refers to the process of becoming communicatively competentin a culture we have not been raised in.（）A:对B:错答案:A2.The ___ stage occurs after the initial excitement wears off and the challengesof living in a different and, therefore, often difficult environment.（）A:crisisB:adjustmentC:honeymoonD:recovery答案:A3.It is very common during ___stage for people to feel tired all the time and toactually feel sick even though there is no specific illness that a doctor can identify （）A:honeymoonB:crisisC:adjustmentD:recovery答案:B4.Stages that a person is see to go through in acculturation process. （）A:crisisB:honeymoonC:recoveryD:adjustment答案:ABCD5. A person tends to go through stages of _____ before again returning to anormal functioning mode on their reentry to their home culture just as they do when they initially move abroad.（）A:euphoriaB:readjustmentC:crisisD:frustration答案:ABD6.In reverse culture shock, returning persons may experience___（）A:lonelinessB:frustrationC:disorientationD:stress答案:ABCD7.Reverse culture shock may be experienced when people return to their ownhome culture after having gotten habituated to a new one.（）A:对B:错答案:A8.One develops cultural competence within another culture when one alsoshares the appropriate feelings about things. （）A:对B:错答案:A9.Returning home can be pretty simple as other people are always interestedin what you have gone through.（）A:错B:对答案:A10.Ethics refers to judgments that focus on degrees of rightness and wrongness.（）A:错B:对答案:B。
智慧树,知到《跨文化交际》(东北农业大学)章节答案【完整】
智慧树，知到《跨文化交际》（东北农业大学）章节答案【完整】第一章单元测试1、单选题：Although many aspects of culture are subject to change, the _______ of a culture resists major alterations.选项：A:historyB:the deep structureC:traditionD:background答案: 【the deep structure】2、单选题：______ is at the core of intercultural communication.选项：A:CultureB:ReceiverC:SenderD:Language答案: 【Language】3、单选题：Which of the countries doesn”t belong to individualisticculture?选项：A:FranceB:New ZealandC:ItalyD:Greece答案: 【Greece】4、单选题：It is a universal truth that language is _____ by culture and in turn it ______ culture.选项：A:influenced, reflectsB:displayed, influencesC:shaped, influencesD:determined, reflects答案: 【displayed, influences】5、判断题：Learning is the most important character of culture where and how can we learn is easy to explain.( )选项：A:对答案: 【错】6、判断题：Conformity is high in loose cultures. In Japan, which is a loose culture, people are sometimes criticized for minor deviations. ( )选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、判断题：The culture is more likely to be tight where people are highly independent.( )选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】8、判断题：This way of classifying culture is from the perspective of attitude towards nature.( )选项：A:错答案: 【对】9、判断题：Neutral cultures are not necessarily cold or unfeeling, nor are they emotionally constipated or repressed.( ) 选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】10、判断题：Communication is an activity that affects people and other people.( )选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】第二章单元测试1、判断题：Communication is an activity that affects people and other people. ( )选项：A:错答案: 【对】2、多选题：Which of the following is appropriate to describe communication?选项：A:irreversibleB:symbolicC:systematicD:continuous答案: 【irreversible;symbolic;systematic;continuous】3、单选题：Communication is a(n) _________ by which a source transmits a message to a receiver through some channel.选项：A:activityB:transactionC:processD:action答案: 【process】4、判断题：Communication is a process which has a beginning and anend.( )选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、多选题：Which of the following is element of communication?选项：A:contextB:noiseC:participantsD:channels答案: 【context;noise;participants;channels】6、判断题：Intercultural communication is contextual.( ) 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】7、判断题：Intercultural communication occurs even within the same dominant culture because of racial, linguistically, occupation,age or sexual orientation.( )选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、判断题：Like an iceberg, nine-tenths of culture is below surface.( )选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】9、判断题：Some sorts of daily rules are learned by osmosis.( ) 选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】10、判断题：The iceberg model implies that the visible parts of cultures are just expressions of its invisible parts.( )选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】。
智慧树知到《跨文化交际》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《跨文化交际》章节测试答案第一章1、Culture can be defined as: ( )A:Culture is the total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communication patterns that are shared, learned andpassed down through the generations in an identifiable group of people.B:A system of meaning.C:Culture is a system of meaning and the total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communicationD:A system of communication.正确答案：Culture is a system of meaning and the total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communication2、Two important factors responsible in closely connecting the countries of the world and making the world a smaller place today include: ( ).A:Land and waterB:War and peaceC:Religion and GovernmentD:Communication and trade正确答案：Communication and trade3、What are the 5 stories of the Global Village, as mentioned in the text book?A:Christian, Islamic, Hindu, Buddhist, TaoB:Western, Marxist, Christian, Islamic, GreenC:Western, Marxist, Christian, Jewish, BlueD:Love, Hope, Peace, Progress, Truth正确答案：Western, Marxist, Christian, Islamic, Green4、“Learning about” a culture involves learning basic things related to that culture such as its history whereas “learning to do” a culture involves understanding why people in that culture behave and act the way they do.A:对B:错正确答案：对5、During the first level of cultural awareness, you start connecting with people from the different culture and begin understanding them.A:对B:错正确答案：错第二章1、The belief that your cultural group is superior to that of others is known as:( ).A:AgeismB:Cultural InferiorityC:Ethnocentrism or Cultural SuperiorityD: Levels of Culture正确答案：Ethnocentrism or Cultural Superiority2、What are subcultures?A:The many different kinds of prejudices many people have.B:The belief that your own culture is far superior to that of others.C:The many smaller cultures within a larger, national culture.D:They are overgeneralizations designed to hurt others.正确答案：The many smaller cultures within a larger, national culture.3、The different Levels of Culture include:( ).A:NationalB:RegionalC:GenerationalD: All the options are incorrect正确答案：All the options are incorrect4、Generalizations are hurtful/harmful. Stereotypes are helpful.A:对B:错正确答案：错5、To avoid stereotyping, one must avoid overgeneralizing.A:对B:错正确答案：对第三章1、Low context communicationis communication that occurs mostly through language.A:对B:错正确答案：A2、High context communication is communication that occurs mostly through language.A:对B:错正确答案：B3、What are examples of behavior codes?A:Books and magazinesB:Body language and social rolesC:Words people say and texts messagesD:Posters and past relationships正确答案：B4、What is one of the major sources of confusion, misunderstanding and frustration in cross-cultural communication?A:The difference in languages spoken by people from difference countries.B:The difference in age between the people communicating.C:The difference in jobs between the people communicating.D:The difference between high and low-context communication.正确答案：D5、For a Chinese student going to the United States for the first time, what might be a source of frustration?A:Only having written forms of communication and no one to help them in person.B:Not feeling confident with their speaking ability.C:The poor public transportation in the United States.D:Not being able to connect with new friends on WeChat.正确答案：A第四章1、Typically, Asians are more formal than westerners and older people are more formal than younger people.A:对B:错正确答案：A2、How do Westerners react to silence?A:They will feel uncomfortable and immediately leave the situation.B:They will likely feel uncomfortable and keep talking to stop the silence.C:They will listen and wait for another person to speak.D:They won’t notice the silence at all.正确答案：C3、Which of the following is a good question to ask in order to start a conversation with a foreigner?A:How long have you been in China?B:Can you use chopsticks?C:What is something that has surprised you the most about teaching in China?D:Can you speak Chinese?正确答案：C4、Westerners prefer to use indirect communication meaning that they say exactly what they think.A:对B:错正确答案：B5、When making first contact with a new person, which of the following matters?A:StatusB:The activityC:CultureD:The SettingE:All the options are incorrect正确答案：E6、In the West, friendships are based on the ability to help one another using personal connections. If someone does something for you, then it is your duty to pay them back with a helpful action later.A:对B:错正确答案：B7、Westerners often find it easy to understand the Chinese system of social credit and social debt because it is similar to how people act in the West.A:对B:错正确答案：B8、Typically, Westerners are much more informal in their friendships than Chinese people.A:对B:错正确答案：B9、Americans expect to gain and lose friendships naturally as their life changes. For example, they may have a group of close friends in high school that will changeonce they reach university.A:对B:错正确答案：A10、Which of the following is true about relationships in the West?A:Relationships often follow the rules of social debts and credits.B:Gift-giving is a common way to incur or repay social obligations in the West.C:Western friends typically have a more informal relationship than Chinese friends.D:Westerners dislike the feeling of dependence in friendships.正确答案：D第五章1、What is one possible reason that Americans don’t feel as attached to their surroundings as people from other cultures?A:America has fewer smells and therefore their surroundings do not have strong emotional attachments.B:Most places in American are considered to be ugly by Americans.C:American restaurants are too loud and Americans prefer peace and quiet.D:All the options are incorrect.正确答案：C2、Americans live in a low contact society.A:对B:错正确答案：A3、High Contact is where a culture prefers to use their vision in order to take in information, therefore they need to stand further away from an object in order to see the whole object and appreciate it.A:对B:错正确答案：B4、Why did the tribe from Central Africa describe the picture differently from how you or I would describe the photo?A:They don’t have the education to understand the picture.B:It was an intentional trick by the person who was showing them the picture.C:They didn’t have experience with photographs before and therefore perceived it differently.D:There was a language barrier and the westerner was not able to understand what the tribes people were saying.正确答案：C5、Perception is the way that something is understood or interpreted using your ability to see, hear, or use other senses.A:对B:错正确答案：A第六章1、What type of learning styleis common in China?A:A parent centered style of learning.B:A student centered style of learning.C:A teacher centered style of learning.D:Equality between the teacher and students.正确答案：C2、What is one of the purposes of pets in the United States?A:To have a friend, because it can be difficult to make friends.B:To satisfy the need for human touch.C:To satisfy the need of having someone listen to you.D:To satisfy the need of having someone be below you.正确答案：B3、How is the inside/outside pattern divided?A:Loud and softB:Rich and poorC:Private and publicD:Humans and animals正确答案：C4、In China, if you make eye contact and widen your eyes, it means you are angry. A:对B:错正确答案：A5、All humans around the world have learned to use their bodies the same.A:对B:错正确答案：B第七章1、With regards to social relationships, hierarchy means making your own decisions and choices that are best for you like what you want to eat for breakfast.A:对B:错正确答案：B2、If a culture has a past-oriented sense of time, what does that mean?A:Tradition is the best teacher.B:The past a future live together side by side.C:We should always be making plans for tomorrow.D:None of the options are incorrect.正确答案：A3、Westerners and Christians historically have believed which of the following?A:Humans are basically goodB:Humans are a mixture of good and evilC:Humans are basically evilD:All the options are incorrect正确答案：C4、What is an example from Chinese culture that shows a balance between living with nature and utilizing science?A:KungfuB:Economic developmentC:Chinese MedicineD:Chinese food正确答案：C5、Which of the following is not one of the 5 orientations from Kluckhohn’s model?A:Human NatureB:Sense of timeC:Social RelationshipsD:High context正确答案：D第八章1、At the Appreciation Stage of cultural adaptation, you are able to:( ).A:Forget about your home cultureB:Accept and appreciate both the similarities and differences of the new culture.C:Like some things from the new culture even more than the home culture.D:Appreciate both the similarities and differences of the new culture and Like some things from the new culture even more than the home culture.正确答案：D2、Experiencing culture shock upon returning home after spending time in a foreign country is known as: ( ).A:Culture ShockB:Culture Shock Part 2C:Culture Shock ReturnsD:Reverse Culture Shock正确答案：D3、A good strategy to adopt if you are feeling lonely in a foreign culture would be: ( ).A:Return to your home culture.B:Try and make friends (both international friends and local friends).C:Talk to friends and family members back home regularly.D:Eat food from your local culture to comfort you.正确答案：B4、One’s perception is shaped by one’s culture.A:对B:错正确答案：A5、Confusion and frustration are commonly experienced during culture shock.A:对B:错正确答案：B。
智慧树章节测试答案（1-13章）
智慧树章节测试答案（1-13章）第⼀章单元测试1、问题:跨⽂化研究应该既要注意它的⽂化之间的差异，但是更多的要注意差异下⾯之间能够沟通不同⽂化之间⼀些__的⽅⾯。
选项：A:本⼟性B:政治性C:共同性D:社会性答案: 【共同性】2、问题:要使⼀个⽂学经典成为世界上流通的⽂学经典，要采⽤__的语⾔。
选项：A:世界范围内流通的B:使⽤⼈数最多的C:历史最为悠久的D:书写最为简便的答案: 【世界范围内流通的】3、问题:⽐较⽂学从19世纪到20世纪，甚⾄在某种意义上，可以说在当前都还是⼀个以西⽅为中⼼的⼀个学科，⽽__是当代的学者⾮常重要的⼀个认识。
选项：A:超越西⽅中⼼主义B:超越东⽅中⼼主义C:继续西⽅中⼼主义D:形成东⽅中⼼主义答案: 【超越西⽅中⼼主义】4、问题:17、18世纪以及近代所有西⽅⼈都认为⾃⼰的⽂化⾮常发达，他们是⽂明的代表，⾮西⽅则是落后的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、问题:世界⽂学是⼀个固定的概念。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】6、问题:哈佛⼤学的⼤卫·丹穆若什在他的《什么是世界⽂学》⼀书中认为，超出本国的语⾔和⽂化传统，在世界上更⼴泛的范围内流通的作品，才是世界⽂学的作品。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】7、问题:做⼀个好的⽐较⽂学学者，既是挑战，同时也是机遇。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、问题:差异是使⼀个⽂化具备其独特性的⼀个⾮常重要的⽅⾯，没有⽂化差异就没有独特的⽂化。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】9、问题:哈佛⼤学的⼤卫·丹穆若什在《什么是世界⽂学》中认为世界⽂学是__。
选项：A:世界各国⽂学的总和B:世界范围内流通的⽂学C:西⽅经典⽂学D:⾮西⽅经典⽂学答案: 【世界范围内流通的⽂学】10、问题:___是使⽂学作品能在世界范围内⼴泛流通的⼀个最重要的⼿段。
选项：A:翻译B:⽂学批评C:学术着作D:原着出版答案: 【翻译】第⼆章单元测试1、问题:爱默⽣所引领的_____，是⼀场思想与⽂化的解放运动，被誉为美国的⽂艺复兴。
跨文化沟通心理学 智慧树知到见面课答案
1、选择题:俄语是联合国开会时使用的官方语言。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、选择题:文化价值观具有稳定性，目前的文化价值观适用于未来的世界。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、选择题:联合国开会时，代表发言时必须用六种指定的官方语言之一。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】4、选择题: 联合国出版的官方文件是用发言代表所在国家的语言。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、选择题:下面哪一种语言不是联合国开会时使用的官方语言？选项：A:中文B:阿拉伯语C:德语D:西班牙语答案: 【德语】见面课：基本文化维度在生活中的应用1、选择题:印度人吃饭时是用左手抓饭吃的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、选择题:有些文化当中的人用沙子洗碗，这是很不卫生的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、选择题:家庭、学校、同辈群体、大众媒体对个人干净观念的形成起着重要作用。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、选择题:干净不干净是具有文化绝对性的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、选择题:洁癖的人一定比没有洁癖的人干净。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】见面课：如何与不同国家的人沟通1、选择题:德国所有的高速公路是不会限速的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、选择题:在日本，便利店会在门口放置雨伞，这是不安全的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】3、选择题:俄罗斯人用手掌放在脖子上表示吃饱了。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】4、选择题:安全感的形成与个人期待、教育、他人的态度是密不可分的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、选择题:不安全的行为一定会造成不安全感。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】1、选择题:所有的美食都具有跨文化性。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、选择题:美食受到文化的定义。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、选择题:不同文化的人，对“家庭”这个词的理解都是一样的。
选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】4、选择题:不同文化的人，对“什么样的食材是新鲜的”理解是不一样的。
跨文化交际 Intercultural Communication智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年
跨文化交际 Intercultural Communication智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下内蒙古民族大学内蒙古民族大学绪论单元测试1.Foreigners are interested to learn about Chinese Culture and Chinese People.At the same time, there are misunderstandings of Chinese culture.A:错 B:对答案:对2.Overseas experiences can expand one's vision and enrich one'sunderstanding of Intercultural Communication.A:对 B:错答案:对3.Before communicating with others, you need to understand your own culturewell.A:错 B:对答案:对4.Culture learning is not so important as language learning.A:错 B:对答案:错5.Knowing all the words and having perfect grammar of a language is enoughto deal with Intercultural Communication.A:错 B:对答案:错6.Everything abroad is the same as “at home”.A:错 B:对答案:错7.In this course, we are going to learn aboutA:Intercultural communication barriers B:Verbal and non-verbalcommunication C:Thearatical foundations of Intercultural Communication D:Acquring Intercultural Communication Competence答案:Intercultural communication barriers;Verbal and non-verbalcommunication;Thearatical foundations of InterculturalCommunication;Acquring Intercultural Communication Competence8.In the study of intercultural communication, we are going to achieve thegoals ofA:understanding the basic termsB:developing communicative competence C:fostering critical thinking ofdifferent cultures D:avoiding potential problems in interculturalcommunication答案:understanding the basic terms;developing communicative competence;fostering critical thinking ofdifferent cultures;avoiding potential problems in interculturalcommunication9.The course you are taking isA:Phycology B:Communication C:Intercultural Communication D:EnglishLiterature答案:Intercultural Communication10.When being asked by other people about your culture, you will be moreaware of your identity.A:对 B:错答案:对第一章测试1.The dialogues at the United Nations, for example, would be termed _________.A:international communication B:interpersonal communication C:interracial communication D:interethnic communication答案:international communication2.In China, if a Tibetan communicates with a Han, it is _____.A:interracial communication B:international communication C:interethnic communication D:interpersonal communication答案:interethnic communication3._____ is the socialization process you go through to adapt to your society.A:Enculturation B:Deculturation C:Acculturation D:Assimilation答案:Enculturation4.Many of the same proverbs appear throughout the world, because all people,regardless of their culture, share common____.A:experiences B:stories C:languages D:arts答案:experiences5.In the popular cultural iceberg metaphor, you can only see about 10-15%above the surface, most part of the iceberg is under the water, which is a bit of a mystery. Which of the following do you think are above the water?A:clothing B:food C:architecture D:music答案:clothing;food;architecture ;music6.Six reasons of why study intercultural communication were mentioned，please try pick the ones mentioned in the following.A:technology B:imperative C:self-awarenessD:demographic changes答案:technology;imperative;self-awareness;demographic changes7.Culture can be categorized as either material or nonmaterial culture.A:对 B:错答案:对8.Culture is that complex whole whichincludes knowledge,belief,arts,morals,law,custom and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.A:对 B:错答案:对9.It is reasonable that we use what's below our surface to try to understandwhat's above somebody else’s.A:错 B:对答案:错10."Dig the well before you are thirsty" is a Chinese proverb meaning "吃水不忘挖井人”。
跨文化交际智慧树知到答案章节测试2023年江西中医药大学
第一章测试1.跨文化交际实际上包括两个层面：一个层面是指不同国家和不同民族的人们之间的交际；另一个层面是指同一个国家和民族中，不同性别、年龄、职业、地域的人们之间的交际，这也是跨文化的交际。
（）A:对B:错答案:A2.跨文化交际更多侧重人际交流的层面，特别是人与人之间通过社交媒体之间的交流。
（）A:对B:错答案:B3.虽然跨文化交际充满冲突性，但是许多冲突不是出于人们恶意的动机而是源于人们良好的愿望。
（）A:对B:错答案:A4.霍尔对于跨文化交际学的贡献主要体现在以下哪些方面（）A:对于跨文化交际中的差异采取接受和非价值判断的态度B:强调信息交流中特别是非语言交际中的无意识层面C:采用注重学员参与的体验式的跨文化交际训练方法D:对于语言交际的界定和研究答案:ABC5.文化适应问题研究是跨文化心理研究的重点课题之一，专门探讨文化适应的模式、过程、策略等问题，以及“文化休克”现象等。
（）A:错B:对答案:B第二章测试1.以下哪些文化要素是看得见摸得着的（）A:在教堂祈祷B:价值观C:服装的样式D:友谊答案:AC2.文化是冰山的隐喻体现了文化的哪些特点（）A:大部分文化是无意识的B:文化是后天习得的C:文化是共享的D:文化是象征性的答案:AD3.文化是一种影响交际行为的重要因素，但不是唯一因素。
人们的行为分为：普遍性的、文化性的、个体性的。
以下行为中哪些属于文化性的行为（）A:认为蛇象征着“邪恶”B:父母去世非常伤心C:男性为女性开门D:上司和下属可以互相称呼名字答案:ACD4.语言中复杂的亲属称谓系统说明了这些文化中家庭在社会关系中的社会地位，也表现了家庭关系中强调长幼有序、亲疏有别的特点。
（）A:错B:对答案:B5.文化制定了行为的规则，直接影响了人们的行为。
比如，中国人给客人递茶一般会用双手，而伊斯兰国家的人给客人递东西绝对不会用右手。
（）A:错B:对答案:A第三章测试1.重视人情是中国人人际交往的重要价值观之一。
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第一章：1跨文化沟通具有下列哪些特征？A. 是一个比较普遍的现象B. 仅仅发生在与外国人面对面的交流中C. 已经有数千年的历史了D. 是一种常见的生活事件2. 文化具有下列哪些特征？A. 文化是后天习得的B. 文化是可以共享的C文化以符号为基础D.文化是一种动态过程3. 你怎样让一个法国人知道你很不耐烦了？A. 拍拍你的嘴唇并且打一个长长的哈欠B. 无声的模仿吹长笛C用中指和食指按你的鼻子B4. 在Belay的综合性三维度模型中，跨文化敏感性是情感角度的跨文化沟通能力A 对B错A5. 文化意识是指对影响自我、思维和行为的文化有所了解，让人们理解差异性和共同性。
A对B错A第二章：1•美国的主导文化模式包括下列哪些特征？A. 个人主义B. 集体主义C物质主义D竞争ACD2. 根据霍夫斯泰德的价值观维度，以下倾向于个人主义价值观的国家有？A. 美国B. 澳大利亚C. 中国D. 日本AB3. 请判断以下观点的对错：每一个个体都拥有多重文化身份，例如种族身份、民族身份、性别身份、地域身份、网络或幻想身份等，这些身份彼此合作，任一身份都是环境的产物。
A对B错A4. 男性气质文化是指大男子主义盛行的文化。
A对B错B5. 开放思维包括个体表达自己的想法，并倾听或接受他人的观点。
A对B错A第三章：1•在高情境文化中，情境和非言语对理解说话者想要表达的意思非常重要。
这个表述是正确的吗？A对B错A2. 在有些文化中，人们更愿意表达自己的情绪，有更丰富的肢体语言，这种文化是：A. 中性文化B. 感性文化C高情境文化D低情境文化B3相比于高情境文化中的人，在谈话中，当双方很长一段时间都不说话时，来自低情境文化的人会觉得不舒服。
A对B错A4. 下列关于成就型文化与附属型文化不正确的描述是：A. 在附属型文化中，将一个人身份地位和所属的组织联系起来是很重要的。
B. 在附属型文化中，初次见面的人可能相互问“你学的是什么”、“你从哪里毕业的”。
C成就型文化与附属型文化可以同时存在于一个群体内。
D.成就型文化的管理者总是希望别人能够顺从他。
D5. 普遍主义文化中的人在管理中强调：（多选）A. 就事论事。
B. 不偏离规则。
C. 因人而异，特殊处理。
D. 制度一旦建立，人人都应该遵守。
ABD第四章：1. 以下哪个选项不是文化身份感适应性策略：A. 否定策略B. 整合策略C隔绝策略D.卷入策略C2. 在香港被殖民统治的百年时间里，被定义为一个“没有历史”的地方，港英政府对香港进行的是“去中国化”和“去英国化”的管理。
直到1997年回归中国,“中国人”的身份才被确定。
因此，要想进一步增进两地的了解，需要增强香港人的文化身份认同感。
A对B错A3. 请按文化身份感发展模型对下列过程排序：A反省。
B不协调，身份感怀疑。
C 与主流文化价值保持一致。
D整合的觉知体验。
E对主流文化和身份感的抗拒。
A. CBEADB. BECADC. AECBDD. ACBEDA4. 一个人由于对自身所属的群体（国家、族群、地域甚或组织等）的意识而产生的身份体验是：A. 文化定位B. 自我身份C文化身份认同D.文化归属C5. 文化，说到底就是“人化”，人创造了文化，同样文化也创造了人。
A对B错A 第五章：1•当一种语言被翻译成另外一种语言后，其中很多原有的意义都无法很好地体现出来。
A对B错A2. 在中文和英文中尽管可以找到字面相对应的的词汇，但由于文化的缘故，会给同样的词赋予不同的隐含意义，下列哪些选项表现了这个特点？A狐狸/foxB水仙花/n arcissusC 龙/drago nD红色的/redABCD3•中国人在阐述自己的观点之前往往先陈述事实，而英美人则喜欢开门见山直接表达观点。
背后的原因是中国人喜欢采用归纳思维方式，而英美人则习惯演绎思维方式。
这说明语言和思维是相互影响的。
A对B错A4. 对新语言的理解总是受限制于我们原有的知识，而知识又可以被我们的语言所反映。
A对B错A5. 人们的行为、思想、情感是不受到自身语言的限制。
A对B错B第六章：1. 当一个人所说的话和其非言语信息相矛盾时，人们倾向于相信口语信息，因为口语传达的信息更明确。
A对B错B2. 非言语沟通包括：A. 身体动作B. 目光接触C沉默D.时间知觉ABCD3. 面部表情的文化差异体现在下列哪些方面？A.表达规则B频度C强度D.表达场合ABCD4. 下面这种情况属于哪一种空间距离？父母与孩子或爱人之间的空间距离，语言交流较少，情感互动强烈。
A. 亲近距离B. 个人距离C亲密距离D.公共距离C5. 下面描述的是哪种时间观的特点？时间是为关系服务的，不按时间表做事也是可以接受的，或者在一个时间段里可能会同时做几件事情，多头并进是正常的。
A.轮回时间观B线性时间观C灵活时间观D.短期导向C第七章：1. 在哪个国家的餐厅就餐时给服务员小费是一种不礼貌的行为？A. 意大利B. 新加坡C美国D法国B2•能代表日本文化的事物有哪些？A樱花B.芭比娃娃C和服D旗袍AC3. 在中国交换名片的时候，下列哪些行为被认为是不礼貌的？A. 递送名片递送时将名片正面面向对方，双手奉上。
B. 不给对方本人的名片。
C看也不看立马塞进名片夹里。
D.与多人交换名片时，依照职位高低或由近及远的顺序依次进行。
BC4. 在工作的时候，日本人对上级的要求或指示是绝对服从的，总要首先回答说“是” “好的”什么的，然后赶紧去做。
如果有想法或自己的意见，也要在过后或其它时候说。
但中国人在面对领导指示的时候，一部分人喜欢先提意见、想法, 甚至是条件，这在日本是不可想象的。
因此我们应该做到：A. 在日本企业中工作的中国人，在这方面应多加注意。
B. 本着平和的心态，对对方的习惯给予更多的理解，宽容和尊重C不断地提高个人修养D以现实的态度，就事论事地协商解决存在的问题ABCD5. 下列哪个选项不符合日本人谈判中的特点？A. 不用严格遵守谈判时间。
B. 通常参加谈判的人数较多。
C提前了解谈判对手。
D.不太喜欢直接的，纯粹的商业谈判，多数情况下愿意展开人际交往的活动。
A第八章：1•德国的文化是属于低情境文化。
A刈B错A2. 灵活时间观在德国文化中占优势。
A刈B错B3•以下能代表德国文化的事物有哪些？A. 埃菲尔铁塔B. 啤酒C康德D贝多芬BCD4. 与中国人相比，德国人间社交的空间距离是较小的。
A对B错B5. 在德国，人们会在正式商业谈判之前购买礼物并进行交换。
A对B错B第九章：1. 在典型的美国文化中，沟通强调直截了当、开门见山，把要沟通的信息用明白无误的可编码的文字语言传达出去，常常没有隐藏在字里行间的意义。
A对B错A2. 在美国，有一个形象代表着吃苦耐劳、诚实可靠及爱国主义的精神。
请问这指的是下列哪一个形象？A. 芭比娃娃B. 山姆大叔C. 自由女神像D. 野牛镍币B3. 移民文化使美国具有下列哪些特点？A. 贫富差距B. 冒险精神C种族歧视D.追求自由平等ABCD4. 著名的美国社会学家罗宾•威廉姆斯认为美国人具有下列哪些价值观？A. 效率和实用主义B. 关系取向C自由D.集体主义AC5. 根据霍夫斯泰德的文化维度理论，美国具有以下哪些文化特点：A.个人主义B权力距离大C不确定性规避低D.长期导向AC第十章：1. 冈田是一个在上海工作的日本人。
由于经常走访各种国家，冈田具有对不同文化适应的能力。
刚刚来到中国的时候，他对很多事情都充满着好奇。
虽然在日本国内常常听到关于中国的负面新闻，冈田对这里的生活还是充满了新鲜感和激情。
他将自己的热情投入到了工作之中，并取得不错的成绩。
根据跨文化适应阶段理论，冈田现在处于下列哪一个阶段？A. 适应期B. 恢复期C敌意期D.蜜月期D2•以下哪一个不属于跨文化适应的特点：A.和其他文化必须直接并且第一手接触B和其他文化的接触短时间即可C两种文化相互影响D.文化接触带来变化B3. 以下概念中哪一个和其他不同A. 文化震荡B. 文化休克C文化变化D.文化冲击C4. 只与新文化群体建立关系，而不认同自己的母文化。
这属于以下哪一种跨文化适应策略？A. 整合策略B. 同化策略C隔绝策略D.边缘化策略B5. 保留多种文化、并且在各种文化之间保持平等关系。
这属于下列哪种东道国采取的策略？A. 熔炉策略B. 隔绝策略C排斥策略D多元文化主义策略D第十一章：1•对于要出国的人来说，提高其跨文化沟通能力可以采取下列哪些方法？A. 明确自己的出国动机B. 提高自己的文化意识C用母国的文化标尺去评估对方国家所有的方面D多了解所处国家的特点ABD2. 以下哪一项不属于跨文化适应障碍认知上的表现A刻板印象B. 归因偏见C. 非理性地看待D抑郁D3. 影响跨文化适应障碍的个人因素有人格特征、动机、跨文化经验、东道国对待外来群体的政策等A对B错B4. 应对跨文化适应障碍有很多具体方法，以下选项不正确的是：A. 不能允许自己犯错误B. 给自己适应新文化的时间C学习并运用放松训练，缓解焦虑、紧张情绪D. 从成长性的角度看待自己的经历A5. 要想提高跨文化沟通能力，只要提高自己的外语水平就足够了。
A对B错B。