A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结
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A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结备考bec需要每天坚持记单词,为了方便大家的备考,下面本店铺给大家带来A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结。
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇1
abroad adv. 在国外,出国,广泛流传
absence n. 缺席,离开
absent adj. 不在,不参与
absenteeism n. (经常性)旷工,旷职
absorb v. 吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响
abstract n. 摘要
access n. 接近(或进入)的机会,享用权 v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇2
accommodation n. 设施,住宿
account n. 会计帐目
accountancy n. 会计工作
accountant n. 会计
accounts n. 往来帐目
account for 解释,说明
account executive n. (广告公司)客户经理
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇3
_ccruals n. 增值,应计
achieve v. 获得或达到,实现,完成
acknowledge v. 承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人acquire v. 获得,得到
_cquisition n. 收购,被收购的公司或股份
acting adj. 代理的
activity n. 业务类型
actual adj. 实在的,实际的,确实的
adapt v. 修改,适应
adjust v. 整理,使适应
administration n. 实施,经营,行政
administer v. 管理,实施
adopt v. 采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人
advertise v. 公布,做广告
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇4
ad n. 做广告,登广告
advertisement n. 出公告,做广告
advertising n. 广告业
after-sales service n. 售后服务
agenda n. 议事日程
agent n. 代理人,经纪人
allocate v. 分配,配给
amalgamation n. 合并,重组
ambition n. 强烈的欲望,野心
_mortise v. 摊还
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结终于写完毕了,希望能够帮助到大家,谢谢!。
BEC商务英语初级词汇表
词汇表a full progress report 详细的进展报告a member of staff 一名员工a modest life 朴实无华的生活a rise in demand需求的增长a series of demand一系列a small cut 小伤口above the safety limit超过安全限值academic reputation学术声誉accept an invitation 接受邀请accept full responsibility承担全部责任access 接近(进入)的机会/权利Accident and Emergency room急诊室accident report form事故报告单accommodation住处膳宿account账目账户accountancy job会计工作accounts department 会计部门accredited 公认的acknowledge 答谢action point行动要点additive添加剂adjust调整调节使适合administration work 行政管理工作administrative管理的行政的administrator管理员行政官adopt采用采纳收养advertise做广告登广告agenda议程agree on对….取得一致意见ahead of schedule提前于预定计划air conditioning空调设备air fare机票价air traffic controller 空中交通管理员allegation 指控allocate分配分派amenity 便利设施an established company 一家知名公司answering machine 自动电话答录机anti-virus program 防病毒软件apologise for sth 为某事道歉appoint 任命委任aquarium水族馆arm band 臂带arrange catering 安排餐饮arrange viewing 安排看房ask for a pay rise 要求涨工资ask one’s supervisor for permission要求主管请求批准ask sb. for a refund 要求退款assembly line 生产线流水线assembly point 集合处assign 分配指定指派assorted video games各式各样的电子游戏attachment 附件attend new product launch 出席新产品推荐会audit 审计authoritative 有权威的automate 使自动化back up computer filesbackpackbadgebaggage handlerbank accountbarcode scannerbarrierbe attentive tobe away on holiday be clear of obstaclebe entitled tobe fluent inbe in businessbe in the garagebe in the redbe kept clearbe off sick with flu bend one’s knees billing periodblock the veinbonusbrain power brainstormbruisebullet-pointburglarbusiness correspondence call a press conference cancelcandidatecappuccinocar dealercaravanningcarbon footprintcar-oriented lifestylecarry out the following checks cartridgecase studycement factoryceramiccerealchaletChamber of commerce chambermaidcharismaticchewing gumclear a checkclienteleclipclock inclosed circuit television cctv clotcloze testcollatecollateralcommence commissioner complimentary newspaper computerize=computerize concierge confectionary confirmation email consistently excellent coordinatecorporate event corporate hospitality cosmeticcourier company covering lettercrane operatecross word puzzlecruisecuddlecut wastedebit carddeep vein thrombosisdefacedehydrationdelegatedelivery notedensely packeddentaldeparture timedepositdeputy managerdesignatedevelop an allergic reaction to sb diagonaldieseldisastrous falldislocate one’s shoulder disposable cupdiversitydividenddivisiondo sb a favordo stock-takingdominodossierdrawerdress codeduedynamiceco careducation in the workplace enclosureentry ticketescortestate agenteuroevacuateexclusive distributor exclusive hotel executive position exhaust emission external factor fascinatingfashion industry crisisfastenerfaultyfaxfeaturefeedbackcabinetfinalise budget finance assistant finance director financial controller financial malpractice finishfire brigadefire extinguisher first classflatfleetflexibilityflight attendant follow-upfollow-up latter follow-up questionfood poisoningforeign exchange department foreign exchange transaction formatfranchisefreelancerfreezerfreight forwarderFrench friesgadgetgalleryget startedget stuckget the sackgive authorizationgive sb. an updateglobal businessglobal marketgo out of businessgo publicgraffitigrey mentalgridguided tour hallwayhand in resignation hand-delivered harnesshazardheadheadlineheat exhaustion help outhigh voltagehigh-heel shoes horizontal humidityhybrid hypermarket import quotasin bulkin the question inflatablein-flightingredient insecticide integrate intoin-trayinventoryinvoiceitalicsjoint decision junior suitekeep crashing keep sb. up-to-date key sector keynote speaker lamp shop landlinelaptoplaser printer launchlava lamp leadership potential leafletlegiblelidlimousineloading baylocker roomloungelumpmake a correct assessment make a good investment make alterationsmake enquiriesmarket stallmassagemechanismmergemergermicrochipmind gymnastic moderatormonthly charge multimixermultiplemutual benefitneed a lift negotiate networknew venturenon-existentnon-peak nutritious occupantoddoliveon the night shift one-to-one operative optical cell optical instrument optionorganicoutletovaloverhead locker pagerpanicpanoramaparaglidingpass the massage on to passionpearpen drivepenalizepenaltypeople in jobsper annumpercentage of graduate in work performancephotocopierphotocopyPINnumberplasma screen TVpodcastpoint of contactpool tableporterportfolioportraitpotential clientpoultry industrypovertypower and communication lines power generator prefabricated hut preferential ratespregnantpresencepresenterpress passpress the mute button prioritiespriorityproactiveproduct launchprofilepropertyprototypeprovisionalproximitypunctuationpyjamasquad bike quotationquoteraw ingredientraw materialrecord label recruitment agency rectangle rectangularreflect on registration form rehearsalremote control removal company rentalrepetitive strain injury reviewroll the diceroller coaster rumoursacksafety inspectionsalmonscannerscenarioscuba divingself-cateringself-employedshare priceshare second place with sign a contractsign insimultaneouslyskypesmall talksparking waterspecial offerspecial reception specialize inspecialist catering magazine spectacular settingspillspokesperson spokeswomansponsorsport utility vehiclespotsquarestabilisestaff trainingstaplestate –of-the-art technology stationerysteak tartarstill waterstirlingstockstock brokerstock exchangestock of houseplants storeroomstrategic planning strategystrawberrystressfulstructural damage studio subcontractor submarine subsidiarysuburban office part Sudokusummarise supermarket chain supervise supervisorsuppliersurf the Internet surveyswapsweep acrossswitch lights on and off swivelsymbolsymptomtailtake a hard look at sthtake delivery oftake maternity leavetake offtake ontake overtake responsibility fortake sample signaturetake shapetake time offtax ratetear uptechnical support techniciantechniqueteleconferencetelephone linetemptemperaturetemperature-sensitive temporary employment agencytemporaryterriertest drivetestimonialtext typethanks tothe Far Eastthe local presstheme parkthings go from bad to worse tie back one’s hairtitletoffeetop qualityTorontotoss a cointoxicitytrade fairtramtransformtravel agencytravel agenttravel trendtrial version triangletriptropicaltry outtsartuition feetunaturnovertypical understanding under-used unemployment UNESCO unique uniqueness university campus unpredictable updateutilityvacancyvalidationvalue for money valuesV ancouver vandal vandalisevariedvariety vegetarian vehiclevenueverticalviablevise versavideo camera video-conferencing vinyl record warehousewaste material water consumption watering systemweb camera weightwell-attendedwell-oraganisedwell-qualifiedwhite coatwholesalewholesalerwidthwin a large export contractwin the European Championship wine listwine lodgeWinter palacewith a view towith regard towith regard towithdrawwork at full capacitywork proceduresworkplace etiquetteworld Heritage citywrite instructions for in-company software applications。
BEC商务英语初级口语词汇(1)完整篇.doc
BEC商务英语初级口语词汇(1)1.The price for food are subject to variation.食品的价格可能变更。
重点词语:variation n.变化,变更商务用语:the variation of opinion 意见的改变2.The shopping-center sells a variety of goods.这个购物中心出售许多种商品。
重点词语:variety n. 多样化商务用语:a variety of 多种做样的3.She looked at the vendor who cheated her the other day with distaste.她厌恶地望着那个前几天曾经欺骗过她的小贩。
重点词语:vendor n. 卖主(公司或个人)商务用语:a news vendor 报贩4.He ventured all his assets in the new business.他把所有资产投放在新的企业。
重点词语:venture n. ①企业②商业冒险v.①冒险②投机商务用语:joint venture 合资企业venture capital 风险资本5.Teaching is my vocation and writing is my avocation.教书是我的职业,写作是我的副业。
重点词语:vocation n. ①行业②职业③胜任,适合商务用语:agricultural vocations 农务commercial vocation 商务行业have no vocation for arts 不适合搞文艺6.Her position has been upgraded to executive level.她的职位已提高到经理级。
重点词语:upgrade n./v. 升级,提升商务用语:on the upgrade 改善的,进步的7.Her retirement has left the position of company manager vacant.她退休后,公司经理一职空缺。
商务英语(BEC)考试必备词汇
商务英语(BEC)考试必备词汇网校BEC【中级加强班】炽热报名中>>Pp.a.(=per annum) n. 每年packaging n. 包装物;包装parent pany n. 母公司,总公司part-time adj. 局部时间工作的,业余的participate v. 参加,分享 (in)partnership n. 合伙(关系),合伙,合伙企业patent n. 专利pay n. 工资,酬金 v. 付钱,付报酬take-home pay 实得工资payroll n. 雇员,工资表peak n. 峰值,顶点perate v. 渗透,打入(市场)peration n. 目标市场的占有份额pension n. 养老金,退休金perform v. 表现,执行performance n. 进展,表现工作情况performance appraisal n. 工作情况评估perk n. 额外待遇(交通、保健、保险等)personnel n. 员工,人员*petty cash n. 零用现金phase out n. 分阶段停顿使用*pick v. 提取生产用零部件或给顾客发货* picking list n. 用于择取生产或运输订货的表格pie chart n. 饼形图pilot n. 小规模试验pipeline n. 管道,渠道plant capacity n. 生产规模,生产能力plot v. 标绘,筹划*plough back n. 将获利进展再投资* point of sale (POS) n. 销售点policy n. 政策,规定, 保险单*portfolio n. (投资)组合*portfolio management n. 组合证券管理post n. 邮件,邮局;职位position n. 职位potential n. 潜在力,潜势power n. 能力purchasing power 购置力PR=Public Relations 公共关系*preference shares n. 优先股price n. 价格market price 市场价,市价retail price 零售价probation n. 试用期product n. 产品production cycle n. 生产周期production schedule n. 生产方案。
剑桥商务英语初级完整词汇
新编剑桥商务英语初级学生用书-V o c a b u l a r y Unit 1a Job descriptionfrozen::adj. 冷冻的,冷藏的; pharmaceutical:adj. 制药的; vaccine:n.疫苗,菌苗;authority:n.权利,行政管理机构; recruit:v. 招收,招聘新成员 output:n.产量;balance sheet:决算表,平衡表; short-list:被列入初选名单; packing:n.包装,包装材料;newsletter:n.公司、学会等刊印的业务通讯; qualified:adj.合格的,称职的;publicity:n.宣传、宣扬; court:n.三面有房屋的短街;work as an accountant responsible for checking companies’ accountinvolve giving financial advice deal with questions/problem give advice provide a serviceinterview an applicant attend meeting keep a record organize a conferencegive a presentation attend training session keep a diary organize holidayUnit 1b Working conditionsefficiently:adv. 效率高的; bonus:n.奖金; performance:n.进行,施行; consult:v.咨询,请教;sales performance:销售情况; overtime:n.超时工作,加班; bread down:坏掉,损坏,出毛病;presentation:n.表现、呈现,描述; overall:n.工作服; regulation:n.章程,规则;due:预定的,约定的;term:n.条款,条件; commence:v. 开始,着手; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事line manager:部门经理 in operation:工作中,生效,实施中 arrange…..with:与同…一起协商安排consult sb. about sth:向谁请教,咨询,与….商量 at the current overtime rate:按现行的加班工资标准Unit 2a Company historyjoint venture:合资企业 take over:接收,接管 subsidiary:n.子公司 roll off:驶离globalization:全球化 AG:agent general 总经理 turnover:n.营业额,销售比率bn:n.& adj. 十亿 shareholder:股东 stake:n.股份 merchandise:n.商品,货物MNE:multinational enterprise:跨国企业 brochure:n.小册子 a public limited company:一家上市有限公司Unit 2b Company activitiestotal investment:总投资 diagram:n.图标,示意图; van:n.带蓬小型货车,客货两用车assembly plant:装配厂 extract:n.摘录,选段 grant:n;补助金尤指政府发的moreover:adv.而且,加之 furthermore:adv.而且,此外 inward:adj. 输入的,进口的equivalent:n.& adj. 相等的,等量的 available:adj.可获得的,可用的; flexible:adj.可变通的,灵活的maintenance:n.维护,保养 distributor:n;分销商,批发商 in addition to:除了….之外in spite of :不管,不顾 addition:递进 contrast:对比,对照 compare with:与….竞争rather than :与其…..不如Unit 4a Telephoningreceptionist:n.接待员 cosmetic:n.化妆品 square:n.正方形 cut off:中断….的通话 intend:v.想要put throughto:为…接通电话 council:n.委员会,理事会 maze:n.迷宫,曲径;due:n.应得物;adj. 应得的Unit 4b Internet communicationfurniture:n.家具 memorandum:n.备忘录=memo go head:着手,进行 equivalent:n.相等物,adj. 相等的,相同的 in case of:万一…… long-term:adj. 长期的 prize:n.奖赏 dash:n.斜杠NB:nota bene :注意,请看以下注意事项 guaranteed delivery:n.担保信函 backdash:n.反斜杠Contraction:n.缩约词 strategy:n.策略,行动计划 receipt:n.发票 claim:v.提出要求,索取,n.索赔要求Unit 5a Facts an figurefigure:n.数字,图表 extract:n.摘录 millennium:n. 千禧年 trend:v. 趋势 overtake:v.超过 slightly:微小domination:n.统治,控制 amongst:prep. 在…..之中 top brand,top-selling brand :畅销品牌interactive:adj.互相作用的,具有人机通信功能的 ensure:v.保证,担保 distribution:n.分配,分布,分发dominant:adj. 统治的 level off:达到平衡, chart:n. 图表,曲线图 product launch:向市场投放产品statement:声明 department stores:百货商店 Independent:独立分销 wholesaler:批发商 annual report:年度报告 superstore:超级商场 moreover:此外,加之 ,而且 retail chain:零售连锁 net income:纯收入Unit 5b Performancemeasure:v. 度量,估量,衡量 privatization:n.私营化 reliability:n.可靠性 revenue:n.收入,国家税收 punctuality:n. 乘客,旅客 lease:v.租赁 draw attention to:引起对…..的注意penalty payment:违约款 Due to the investment in:因为对…..进行了投资 regional:n.地区,局部presentation:n. 介绍 achieve:v. 完成,达到,实现 dramatically:adj.戏剧的,引人注目的present perfect:现在完成时 fluctuate:vi. 变动,动摇, v. 使动摇Unit 7a Product descriptionselling point:货品的优点或特色 dice:n.骰子 board game:棋盘游戏 light-weight:adj.轻质的magnetic:adj.有磁性的 measure:v.有….长宽、高 gramme:n.重量单位克,gramantique:n.古玩、古董 compact:adj.小巧的,袖珍的 collectable:n.收藏品 complicated:adj.复杂的order form:订单 portable:adj.便于携带的,轻便的 plain paper:普通纸张 mind twist:脑筋急转弯Unit 7b Product developmentdrug:n.药品 approve:v.批准,essential:adj.绝对必要的,极其重要的 carry out:执行、履行 monitor:v.监测side-effect:n.副作用 application:n.申请,申请书 maximum:n.& adj. 最大值的,最大量的sequencing:n.尤指时间的先后安排,编排 journalist:n.新闻记者 arthritis:n.关节炎 chemist:n.药剂师prescription:n.处方、药方 surgery:n.诊所 poster:n.海报,广告画 information pack:资料袋leaflet:n.小册子 launch schedule:宣传活动安排 display posters:张贴广告Unit 8a Business equipmentcapacity:n.容量 sophisticated:adj.精密的,复杂的 duplex:adj.双面的 capability:n.功能modular:adj.组件的 reduction:n.缩小 enlargement:n.放大 warranty:n.担保书,保单optimize:v.最有效的进行,使尽可能完善 inkjet:adj.喷墨的 guarantee:n.保证书,保证VAT=value-added tax增值税 operating instructions:操作指令,操作说明书 shredder:n.碎纸机overheat:v.使…..太热 n.过大的热量 caution:n.小心,谨慎 eraser:n.橡皮,英黑板擦 scissors:n.剪刀vending machine:投币式自动售货机 stapler:n.订书机 combination:n.联合,混合 tray:n.浅盘convenient:adj.方便的,便利的 thanks to:幸亏,由于 sheet stand:托纸架 unbeatable:无法打败的RRP:reference retail price或recommend retail price:参考/建议零售价 convenient size:体积适中 catering:娱乐业receive a special offer for free:得到一份免费的赠品 real estate:房地产 hold on a second:电话用语请稍候part-time:兼职 pyramid:金字塔Unit 8b Correspondencecorrespondence:n.信函 quotation:n.报价,报盘 quote:v.报盘 coordinator:n.统筹者 enquiry:n.询价,询盘buffer:n & adj. 快餐,自助的 seminar:n.高级研讨班 regard:n. 问候 duration:n持续时间venue:n.地点,场所 delegate:n.会议代表 synergy:n.各公司或机构的协同作用 premises:n企业,机构使用的场所或经营地址 hesitate:n.犹豫,踌躇 with reference to:关于,就……而言ASAP:as soon as possible enc:enclosed附上 Dept:department NB:note well re:regarding excl:excluding incl:including ext:extension Wk:weekUnit 10a Business Hotelattraction:n.具有吸引力的 check-in :入住登记 check-out:结账离开 lounge:n.宾馆、机场的休息厅fitness centre:健康中心 supplement:n增补 informal:adj. 非正规,日常使用的 maritime:adj.海的,海上的lobby:n.饭店、戏院的大厅,休息室 inn:n.小旅馆,小酒馆 sauna:n.桑拿浴,蒸汽浴brunch:n.早午餐晚吃的早餐,用以替代午餐,早、午餐合二为一的便餐 wharf:n.码头well-equipped:adj.装备完善的,设备充足的 catering:n.宴会、招待会等的酒席承办、提供饮食及服务elegant:adj.高雅的,优美的 infinitive:动词原形,不定式 rush hour:交通高峰期single supplement:单人加收费 pier:n.码头,长提Unit 10b Commutingcommute:经很远的路程上下班 fuel:n.燃料 pedestrian:n.行人 pavement:n.人行道 smart card:智能卡motorway:n.高速公路 gazette:n.尤指政府的公报 stick:v.卡住,钉住 petrol:n.汽油reduce:v.缩小,减少 scheme:n.计划,方案 alternative:adj.两种或以上课用来代替另一个的,另外的fast lane:快车道 affordable:adj. 能够负担起的 push up:使某物的数量、价值上涨pay-as-you-drive scheme:车辆上路收费计划 park and ride:停车后再换乘公共车辆Unit 11b At a conferencesportswear:n.运动服装总称 session:n.会期,一届会议 guest speaker:特邀发言人findings:n.调查或研究结果 agenda:n.议事日程 summarize:v.概括,总结 overall:adj.总的,全面的positive:adj.积极的,有事实根据的 productive:adj.多产的,富有成效的 heated:adj.热烈的well-prepared:adj.准备充分的 feedback:n;反馈意见 rewarding:adj.值得的,有意义的 coach:n.长途公共汽车 hand over:交给,移交 well-know:着名的 farewell:n.辞别 extremely:极端的,非常的 summary:n.总结的,摘要的 promote:n.促进 presentation:n.报告 result from :是…..的结果 as always:和平常一样 margin:n盈利,利润Unit 13a Productionbaguette:n. 法国棍子面包 bake:v.烘,烤 bakery:n. 烘烤食品 box:v. 把….装入箱子dough:n.加好配料用于制作糕点、面包的生面团 ingredient:n. 成分 prove:v.愿意是证明,这里表示面团发酵 oven:n.烤炉,烤箱 circuit:n. 环行路线 shelf-life:n. 货架期,保存期限 floorplan:n.楼层平面despatch:v. 发送 courier:n.信使 silo:n.简仓存储粮食等散货的立式圆柱塔 electronic:adj.电子的mechanical:adj. 机器的,机械的 shape:n.形状 yeast:n. 酵母 additive:n.添加剂 sensor:n.传感器shutdown:n.机器等的停车 wrap:n. 披肩,围巾 v.覆盖,包围,裹,包n. 包裹 vt. 包,裹Unit 13b Quality controlreject:v.拒绝,退回 snack:n.快餐食品,点心 quantity:n.量,大量 warehouse:n.仓库flavouring:n.调料 crispness:n. 脆 hygiene:n.点心 oily:adj. 含油的,油腻的 level:n.含量,数量demand:n & v. 要求,需求 reject level:不合格产品数量 cc=carbon copy 复本 sampling rate:抽检率 workforce:n. 劳动力职工总数质量管理类词组:Suppliers:供应商 factory hygiene:工厂卫生 Goods in:进货 quantities:数量 quality:质量Transport packaging:运输包装 production:生产 cooking oil:食用油 flavouring:调料Size:尺寸大小 crispness:脆度 finished goods:成品 packet weigh :袋重 packet seal:包装封口Unit 14a Direct service providerssector:n.行业 broker:n.中介,经纪人 commission:n.佣金 insurer:n. 承保人,保险公司 telesales:n.电话销售 operative:n. 工人,技工 direct provider:直接供应商 supervisor:n.主管,监督competition:n.竞争vehicle:n. 车辆 fingertip:n.手指尖 risk:n.保险业承保的险 premium:n.保险费 loan:贷款pension:n.养老金 claim:n. 根据权利提出要求,主张 vt. 声称,需要 mortgage:n.抵押,v.抵押productivity:n.生产力 earn:v. 获得 bonuses:奖金,津贴 less attractive than:不如…..有吸引力/魅力Unit 14b The banking sector一、Vocabulary:revolution:n.革命 monetary:adj. 金钱 redundancy:n.因采用自动化等致劳动力过剩而造成的裁员,解雇millennium bug:千年虫现象 NSB:National Savings Bank英国国家储蓄银行 transaction:n.交易,买卖pre-tax return on capital:资本金税前回报率 PIN:personal identification number 个人识别代码statement:n.结算单,清单,声明 current account:活期账户 domestic:国内的,家庭的, n.家仆,佣人sort code:分类号码 market trends:市场趋势 sector:n.部分 suffer:遭受,忍受 reduction:n.减少,缩小 merge:v.合并,消失 merger:n. 企业等的合并. v. 两个或以上公司合并abbreviation:n. 缩写 cost-cutting:n. 降低成本Unit 16a Delivery servicecarrier:n.运输业者,承包邮件运输的商行 aircraft:n单、复数相同飞机 trailer:n.拖车,挂车commitment:n承诺,承担的义务 express:adj. 专门的,特别指出;adv. 用快递邮寄/送某物electronic tracking:电子跟踪 shipment:n. 目的地 shipping charge:运费 It just depends:这要根据情况来决定personal courier:私人信使 reputation:信誉 revenue:财政收入,税收 documentation:n. 文件approximate:adv. 大约的 v. 接近的 punctual:adv. 严守时刻的,准时的,正点的 expedited:n. 快件服务Unit 16b Tradingspecifications:n.明确说明,复数说明书 exworks:adv. 按工厂交货价 dairy:n.乳品店 adj. 乳品的availability:n.可用的,可利用的 registration:n.登记,挂号 handout:n. 印刷品 spare parts:零部件dairy products:乳制品 parts list:零部件目录单 tension spring:拉力弹簧 grooved bearing:有槽承座level switch:电平开关 factfile:资料档案 gethavea name for:以….着称 description:品名,名称approximately:adv.大约,大概Unit 17a Recruiting staffrecruit:n.招聘 profile:n.概况 vacancy:n.空职,空缺 pros and cons:赞成和反对的理由 appoint:v.任命external:adj. 外部的 internal:adj. 内部的 assess:v.估计,评价 employment agency:职业中介 extract:n. 摘录traditionally:adv.传统的,惯例的 journal:n. 定期刊物,杂志 blue-collar:n. & adj. 蓝领的clerical:adj. 文书的,办事员的 senior:adj. & n. 地位较高的 bilingual:adj. 两种豫园的 n.能说两种语言的人 vale:n. 谷,山谷 curriculum vitaeCV:个人履历 get rid of:摆脱,丢掉Unit 17b Applying for a jobpermanent:adj.长久的,永久的 temporary:adj. 暂时的 motivated:adj. 有积极性的 enthusiastic:adj. 热心的experience:adj.经验 qualification:n.资格,资格证明 marital status:婚姻状况V-VocabularyUnit 1a Teamworktoiletries:n. 化妆品厂、清洁、化妆用品公司 major brands:主导品牌 expatriate:n. 旅居海外的,移居国外的 creative thinking:创新思维 a survival course:生存技巧培训课程 profile:n. 简介、小传、概况simulation:n. 模拟训练 go for profit:追求利润 schedule:进度落后于计划stick to the schedule:严格按计划进行Unit 1b Communicationexceed:v. 超越、胜过 over-estimate:vt. 过高的估计 manageable:adj. 便于管理 understate:vt. 轻描淡写的说seminar:n. 研讨会、讨论会 management:n.企业、机关的管理人员 follow-up evaluation:后续评估deadline:n.最终期限 complimentary ticket:免费赠送的票,优待券Self-study and Exam practicehave everything to do with:与…关系密切 curriculum vitae:个人简历、履历,简称CV human factor:认为因素aggressive:adj. 咄咄逼人的、好斗 indicate:vt. 显示、表明Unit 2a Entertainingcustomer satisfaction form:顾客满意、情况问卷表 complete the form 填写表格 questionnaire:n.调查表、问卷 criteria:n. 标准为criterion的复数形式 atmosphere:n.氛围 attentiveness:n.殷勤、周到value for money:物有所值程度 enhance:vt. 提高、增加 mezzanine:n. 尤指介于一层与二层之间的中层楼reasonable prices:合理的价格 interior design:室内装修 group dining:团体用餐 catering requirement:餐饮要求 tour groups:旅游团 corporate events:公司社交活动 wine tastings:品酒会steak:n.牛排company presentations:公司业务报告会 business trip:公务旅行 vegetarian:素食者 call in:顺路到某处alike:adv. 一样的,相似的 evolve:逐渐发展或完成 memorable:adj. 难忘的 suitable:adj. 舒适,合适along with:同…一道 be of importance:具有重要性 to cater for:提供餐饮服务,接待 tourist:n. 游客,观光客gently:adv. 轻轻地,小心地 strive:为获得…而努力奋斗 concept:n. 概念,观念,想法awful:adj. 糟糕的,恶劣的 distinctive:adj.与众不同的 pride ourselves on/upon:为…感到骄傲Unit 2b Corporate hospitalitycorporate hospital:商务接待,企业社交 tip:n. 技巧,窍门,忠告 be in need of:需要 mention:v. 提起,说起social setting:社交场合 in due course:经过一段时间,到适当的时候 poor timing:不合事宜trade fair:贸洽会 teenage:adj. 少年的 prospect:n. 可能的,潜在的顾客 hook:钩子,吸引人们兴趣或注意力的方式 a fact-finding mission:情况调查,实地考察 fortunately:adv. 幸运的substantial:adj.重大的,有影响的 concern:v. 对…有印象;n.担心 sociable:adj. 好交际的,喜欢与人交往的 ensure:v.确保,保证 rugby:n. 英式橄榄球 intimate:adj.亲密的;n.至交,密友 ability:n. 能力,技能,本领 purposeful:adj. 有清晰目的,有明确目标 chit-chat:n.非正式聊天,闲谈 disposal:n. 丢弃,处理 therefore:adv. 因此,所以see…as:把…看作lie in…:原因、兴趣、答案等在于… stand around:闲站着 add up to:意味着,说明 whisper into his ear:在某人耳边低声说话 in term of:从…的角度来看,就…而言in due course/time:经过一段时间,到适当的时候Self-study and Exam practicecontinental breakfast:欧式早餐 bilingual applicants:具有双语能力的申请者 end-of-year party:年终聚会job advertisement:招工广告 marketing secretary:营销部秘书 . Personal Assistant:私人助理administrative support:行政管理上的支持 secretarial skills:文秘技能 communications skills:沟通能力,交际技能 science marketing assistant:科技营销助理 an internal recruitment policy:内部招工政策work overtime:加班official working hours:正式的工作时间 long-term employment:长期雇用production manager:生产经理 take legal action against:对…提出诉讼 settle the dispute:解决纠纷 unforeseen circumstances:难以预料的情况up-to-date information technology:最新的信息技术meet agreed delivery dates:按约定的日期准时送货secretarial and administrative staff:文秘及行政人员 cater for:承办 place your order with:向…定货 outlet:n.代销店,专卖店 legal advisers:法律顾问 established customers:老顾客bring…up:把…提出来give…priority:优先考虑,处理某事 a backlog of orders:积压的订单 at one’s disposal:由…自由支配on…basis:在…基础上 be popular with ab.:为惯用搭配,深受喜爱 look forward to sth.:期盼,盼望 price前一把用介词at value for money:物有所值an overview of…:对…的概述call in:来访 call by: 顺道访问推迟到某个时间用postpone till/until… a long way from:离…还差得很远Unit 2 Customersreorganise:n.改组,改编 loan:n.银行贷款 forecast:n.预测 consume:v.消费,消耗 venture:n.风险项目 warranty:n.产品的保证书 oval:椭圆形 finalise:v. 确定,最后定下 backlog:n.积压未办的事情substantial:adj.重大的,可观的,坚固的,有影响的Unit 3a Ordering goodsmail order company:邮购计划 headquarters:n.公司总部 catalogue:n.商品目录单 vendor:n. 销售商recommendation:n.推荐信、建议 item:n. 产品、货物 in standard length:标准长度的 article:n. 商品、项目 measurements charts:尺寸图 knitted skirts:针织裙子 asapas soon as possible尽快Unit 3b Cash flowcash flow:现金流向、现金流量,现金流动 cash flow gap:现金流量差额 case study:案例分析remainder:n.剩余物 final payment:最后付款 bar chart:柱形图 down payment:订金 bill:vt. 要求支付…的费用 early settlement discount:提前付款折扣 labour cost:劳动力成本 credit terms:信用期限、信用条件 outstanding:adj. 剩余的 outstanding balance:剩余金额 order books:订货薄 a shortage of cash:现金短缺 turnover:n. 营业额 financing costs:筹措成本 cash on delivery:货到即付款 margin:n. 利润inventory:n.库存、存货 penalty:n. 处罚、罚款 potential customer:潜在客户 hard sell:强行推销flat management culture:扁平化的管理结构Self-study and Exam practiceworkmanship:尤指精细的工艺,手艺 negotiate:v.谈判,商定 retail:v.零售 detail:n.细节deliver:v. 把…送往 delivery:n.送货 measurement:n.长度,高度 gap:n.缺口,差距 forecast:n.预测,预报 settlement:正式协议 penalty:n.惩罚,处罚 charge:n.费用,v.收费 lack:n. v. 没有,不足,缺乏potential:adj.潜在的,可能的n.潜在性,可能性 grant:n.给予,准予 patient:adj.有耐心的,忍耐的 patience:耐心,忍耐 familiar:adj. 熟悉的 average:adj.平均的 aggressive:n.好斗的,雄心勃勃的 furthermore:adv. 而且,不仅如此 however:然而,不过,但是 sector:n. 尤指商业、贸易等的部门,行业 accordion:n. 手风琴 for instance:例如 combination:组合,联合 combine:v.使组合segment:n. 部分promotional:电影、活动等旨在推销宣传的 alternate:adj. 轮流,交替 cable:n. 电缆,缆绳forthcoming:adj. 即将,到来 equally:adv. 相同的,相等的 equalize:v. 使相等的 equality:n.平等 demonstrate:v. 证明,证实 flatter:v. 奉承,讨好,感到荣幸 cost of labour:劳动成本cash on delivery:货到付款 credit terms:信用期限,信用条件 interest on…:…的利息,习惯用on pay for…:支付…的费用,用介词for pay in cash:in表示付款方式,以现金形式 penalty charge:罚款price…at:以…的价格,习惯用介词at as down payment:作为订金 outstanding balance:剩余金额30 days net:净30天 early settlement discount:提前付款折扣Unit 3 Commercecurrency:n.货币 paying-in slip:英银行存款单 payee:n.收款人 deduct:v.减去,扣除 adviser:n. 顾问transaction:n.交易,事务 counterfoil:n.存根 interest:n.利息 cashier:n.出纳 deposit:n.定金,首付dividend:n. 股息,红利 deductible:adj. 减去 haulage:n. 货运业,货运费 consignment:n. 托运的货物 margin:n. 页边,空白 courier:n. 递送包裹或文件的信徒 logistic:n. 后勤;逻辑 custom duty:关税overdraft:n.透支额Unit 4a Brand powerselling point:卖点 environmental-friendliness:n. 对环境无害,有环保的特点 user-friendliness:n.用户使用方便kitchen appliances:厨房用具 competitive advantage:竞争优势 diversify:vt. 多样化经营,增加产品种类own-label clothing:贴名牌超市自己品牌的服装 saturate:vt. 使饱和 supermarket chains:连锁超市 industry analyst:行业分析家 cut-price:削价出售 retail food marker:食品零售市场 margin:n. 利差,赚头mortgage:n.住房按揭,抵押 boost profit:提高利润 estate agent:房产商 bonus points:消费积分 loyalty scheme:忠实顾客奖励计划 voucher:n.优惠,奖券 interest rate:利率incentive:n.刺激,鼓励 reputation:名誉、名望 gradually:adv.逐渐的,逐步的 eventually:adv.终于、最终 survey:n.调查、审视 combine:v.组合,综合 outlet:n. 专卖店、分销店 fixed rate:固定利率banking on a Brand:bank on既可解释为“依赖…获利”,也含有“对…抱有信心”;Unit 4b Public relationadvertising campaign:广告宣传活动 dealership:n. 商品经销特许权、特许经销商 showroom:n.展示厅up-to-date:最新的 freelance journalist:自由撰稿的记者 senior executive:高级主管 itinerary:n.路线、旅程awareness:n.意识,认识 strategy:策略 accurate:adj. 准确的,精确的Self-study and Exam practiceconsiderably:adj. 相当大,相当多 facility:n.可数名词工厂 leisure wear:休闲服装 trade deficit:贸易赤字 private sector:私营经济 loyal:adj.忠实的,忠诚的 voucher:n. 代金券、凭证 primary:adj. 首要的,主要的campaign:尤指政治性或商业性的运动、宣传活动 role:作用 emerge:v. 浮现,出现gross:n. 总利润happy with sb./sth.:对某人某事表示满意 diversify into:进入某个领域,朝某个方向发展 stable:adj.稳定be faced with:面对某种局面 be/stay loyal to:对…保持忠诚 be committed to:对…作出承诺recession:n.衰退期 notable:adv.格外地,特别的 strategic:adj. 策略的,具有战略意义的deficit:n. 逆差、亏损、赤字remained:v. 依然,继续,留下 enterprise:n.公司,组织,企业,商业机构infrastructure:基础设施如运输、通讯、银行制度等;基础结构Unit 4 Brandstend:v.易于,往往会做某事 stick to:坚持,信守,继续做 feedback:n. 反馈意见 speed up:加快速度 counterfeit:v. adv. 伪造、仿造 forecost:n. 预测、预报 comment:n. 意见、评论v. 提意见expectancy:n.期望stylish:adj. 时尚、时髦 promotional:adj. 旨在推销宣传的 implementing:正式的执行计划、政策 trademark:n. 商标、注册商标 innovate:v. 革新、创新 incentive:n. 刺激、动力、鼓励 cycle:n. 循环 pasta:意大利面食 bona fide:adj. 真实的、真诚 genuine:adj. 真诚的,真正的 loss-leader:亏本销售商品authentic:adj. 正宗的、原汁原味的 phase:n. 阶段、时期 v. 使…逐步进行 phase out:逐步停用、淘汰domestic:n. 国内的 shelf-life:存货期限 premium:n.保险费,额外费用,津贴,奖金 household:家用的outlet:n. 批发商品、经销公司 household name:家喻户晓的、出名的Unit 5a Relocationrelocate:vt. vi. 搬迁,重新安置 running costs:管理费用 overheads:n. 企业一般管理费用sophisticated:adj. 发达的、尖端的、精密的 inflation:n. 通货膨胀 logistics:n. 物流successive:adj. 继承的 infrastructure:n.基础设施 cosmopolitan:世界性的,全球性的spectacular:adj. 壮观的,引人入胜的 unspoiled:adj. 未损坏的Unit 5b New Premisespremises:n.企业、机构等使用的经营场地、生产场地、办公场地 property consultancy:地产咨询公司bus route:公共汽车线路 high streel英繁华的商业大街 metro station:地铁站corporate business area:商务区,商务地段,也作business district,commercial district,commercial area; full amenities:全套设施 leasehold:n. 租赁,租赁权 lift:n. 英国英语电梯 tenant:n. 租户、租用人expressly:adv. 明白的、特别的、清楚的 homogenize:v. 使雷同、使单一化 endorse:v. 请名人为商品做广告 establishment:n. 公司、商业机构 underline:vt. 强调、突出 multinational:n. 跨国公司 work ethic:职业道德industrial estate:工业园区 industrial park:工业园区、美式英语boardroom:n. 董事会的会议室 lease:vt. 租赁、出租 floor plan:楼层平面图 distinguish:v. 区别、辨别 myriad:adj. 无数,不计其数prominent:adj. 着名的、卓越、重要的 approximately:adv. 大约、大概 prestigious:adj. 有威望的 generator:n. 发电机 retain:v. 保留 slogan:n. 口号 endorse:v. 赞同、支持、签名、背书 aspiration:n. 志向、愿望,一般用复数 differ:v. 不同于,不一样 entail:v. 需要conservative:adj. 传统的 optimism:n. 乐观 edge:n. 边缘 ethic:n. 伦理,道德,体系dedication:n. 贡献、奉献 triviality:n. 琐碎、平凡 unpretentious:使平凡、使琐碎 impressive:难忘的,给人印象深刻的Unit 5short-sighted:adj. 目光短浅的 long-lasting:adj. 持续时间长的,持久性 mass-produced:adv. 大批生产的fully-automated:adj. 全自动的 long-running:adj. 连续运行Unit 6a Reporting resultscompany performance:公司绩效 marginally:adv. 稍微、略 evaluation:绩效评估supermarket chain:连锁超市 breakeven:n. adj. 无亏损的,盈亏相抵的 volatile:adj. 可变的,不稳定的graph:n. 曲线图,图表 bar-chart:n. 柱形图 exchange rate:兑换率、汇率、汇价 deliver:v. 实现disposal:adj. 出售,出让 net cash:净现金收入 ongoing:adj. 正在进行的 exceptional item:非常项目 operating margins:经营利润 cost-cutting measures:降低成本的措施 trading-volume:贸易额,交易额resource efficiency programmer:资源增效计划 sales volume:销售量 asset:n. 资产offset:v. 弥补、抵消streamline:vt. 使…有效率,使…现代化 cash surplus:现金盈余 measure:v. 衡量,评估 implement:v. 执行dividend:n. 红利,股息 acquisition:n.获得,得到 along with:一起,一道股票涨跌的常用表达法主要有:shoot up:猛涨 shares peak at:股价达到最高点 shares recover:股价回升 go into steady decline:股价稳步下跌share price is marginally up:股价微升 shares are up slightly by pence:股价微升便士 collapse:n.崩溃、垮掉Unit 6b Environmental reportguideline:n. 方针 recycle:vt. 再使用,重复使用 energy consumption:能源消耗、消费 legislation:立法energy-efficient:节能的 press officer:新闻官员 by-product:副产品 environmental issues:环境问题fix:n. 补救方法,应急措施 non-hazardous:adj. 无害的 stewardship:跟踪 commit:vt. 拨出、调配,…供使用 halve:vt. 减半,平分 to fulfill an obligation:承担义务 demanding:adj. 苛求的,严格的ensure:v. 确定 route:n. 途径,方法 commitment:n. 承诺,承担义务 questionnaire:问卷,调查表estimate:n. v. 估计,估算presentation:n. 证据,外貌;授予,颁发;表演;报告,陈述,说明 potential:adj. 潜在的,可能的hazardous:adj. 有害化学制品,废料,物质等 constitute:连系动词,不用进行时组成,构成disposal:n. 丢弃,处理 percentage of :百分比 concentrate:集中 expenditure:花费 paper:n.文书工作 orientation:n. 介绍性指导 tariff:一般指关税 be supportive of:对…表示赞成、支持legislator:n. 立法者legislation:n. 法规、法律 account of:在数量、比例方面占… foster:v. 促进、培养legislate:v. 立法 legislative:adj. 有立法权的 regulator:n. 管理者、调控者 unspoiled:adj. 未受影响的 vary:v. 改变,使…多样化 state-of-the art:发达的 assess:v. 评价、评定、估价comprehensive:adj. 综合性、全面性 favourably:adj. 优惠的 fulfill:v. 实现、履行recommendation:正式意见、建议 vise:v. n. 签证 permit:n.许可 integration:整合similarity:n. 类似的Self-study and Exam practicelong strike:长期罢工 bad publicity:负面宣称 a long battery life:电池寿命长 dispatch:vt. 送货,运输innovation:革新,创新 bulletin:简报 obligatoroblige的形容词形式:义不容辞的 compliance:n. 服从,听众,遵守 threat:n. 威胁,恐吓 approximately:adv. 大约,大致,大概 favourable:adj. 优惠state-of-the-art:adj. 最新式的,最先进的 alphabet:n. 字母表 award:v. 授予,奖品 extreme:n. adj. 极端extremely:adv. 非常,及其 battery:n. 电池 thoroughly:adv. 彻底的 rapidly:adv. 迅速的 superb:adj. 极好的,华丽的 remain:v. 保持剩余,留下;n. 遗迹,残骸 vision:n.视觉 convey:vt. 运输,传递,传播alliance:n. 结盟,联盟 lease out:租赁 dominate:vt. 支配,主管 reassure:v. 使···安心,保证intention:n. 意图,目的 appearance:n. 出现,复数表面,景象 maintain:vt. 维持,保养 strategic:adj. 战略的 inbuilt:adj. 存在的,固有的 countless:adj. 无数的 regardless:adj. 不注意,不留心 adv.无顾虑,不管怎么样Unit 6clause:n. 从句 dramatic:adj. 戏剧性的 nervous:adj. 紧张的,摇曳的 surplus:adj.多余的,过剩 recession:n.后退,不景气,商业活动衰退 fluctuate:v. 变动,上下摇动 liquidation:n. 清除,停止营业 deficit:n.赤字 devaluation:n. 货币贬值 bankruptcy:n. 破产 slump:n. 暴跌 depreciation:n. 减价,跌落 inventory:n. 详细目录 capital asset:固定资产=fixed assedcorporation tax:公司所得税 current assets:流动资产 liability:n. 责任,债务Unit 7a Health and safetya filing cabinet:文件柜 maintenance:n. 维修部门 sustain:vt. 遭受,承受 bump:n. 肿块 painkiller:n. 止痛片dress:vt. 敷药,包扎伤口 hazard:n. 事故,公害 risk assessment:风险评价 take precautions:采取防范措施 civil liability:民事责任 safety representative:安全代理人 take into account:把···考虑进去 amend:vt. 修正,修改 in place:适合,适宜 go to curt:上法庭,提出诉讼 first aid facilities:急救设施 occurrence:n. 发生的事 obligation:n. 有义务去做negative:n. 反义词,否定 leaflet:n. 散页印刷品 revise:v. 修改,修正 evaluate:v. 评价,评估 ruin:v. 完全的毁坏 n. 破产,垮台afresh:adv. 再,重新 trivial:adv. 微不足道的 concentrate:adj. 全力以赴的 concent:n. v. 同意 significant:adj. 重大的,影响的 ventilation:n.通风设施Unit 7b Rights at workautomatic right:当然的权利 bulletin:n. 公告,报告 plaintiff:n. 原告,起诉人 tribunal:n. 法庭,仲裁 rule:n. 对某一案件的裁决,裁定 cloudy:adj. 不愉快的,忧郁的 legal action:法律诉讼 law firm:法律事务所a series of:一系列 contractual obligation:合同义务 grievance:n.牢骚,不满 award:vt. 裁定,判给priority:n. 优先 sack:vt. 解雇 sexual harassment:性骚扰 curriculum vitae:个人简历,履历表简称CV put up with:忍受,忍耐,受苦 damages:指损害赔偿金 implement:使生效,执行 dismissal:n. 解雇,开除 disturb:v.打扰 formulate:v. 制订政策、方案 ban:n.禁止,禁令 beware:v.用于祈使句及不定式谨防,当心,注意 cloudy:adj. 多云的,模糊的 issue:n. 议题 v. 发表声明的 sufficient:adj. 足够的,充足的,quote:v. 引述,引用 solicitor:n.初级律师Self-study and Exam practicemeasure:n. 措施,办法 theft:n. 盗窃罪 grievance:n. 不满,不平,委屈 exaggerate:v. 夸大,言过其实abuse:n. 滥用 verbal:adj. 口头协议 first aid box:急救箱 gourmet:n. 美食 commission:v. 委托home furnishing:家居装修 auditor:n 审计 prediction:预言,预测 threaten:威胁 trip:绊倒 cause damage to:造成···损失 take···breaks:暂时休息 threaten:威胁 meet···target:达标 prevent:预防,阻止 handle:操作,用手搬运 be required to do sth.:要求做··· take precautions against:采取措施以免arise常与hazard或problem搭配,意为出现,发生···;incident:指发生的事件occurrence,an eventaccident:指意外事故,不希望发生的事故injure:指一般肉体上的伤害、受伤 wound:一般指由武器、兵器造成的伤害 hurt:肉体上的伤害 harm:泛指伤害personal:adj.私人的 personnel:人事,人员Unit 7 The workplacemodal verbs:n. 情态动词 passive:n. 被动语态 stitch:n. 缝纫;v.缝合伤口 paternity:n.法律父亲的身份 intention:n. 意图,打算 witness:v.亲眼看见 fork:n. 叉子 foreman:n.工头,领班 flour:n.面粉maternity:adj. 孕妇装等 maternity benefits:n. 产妇津贴 disciplinary:adj. 纪律的 discipline:n. 纪律 steward:n. 1. 财产等的管理员,主管 2. 家庭的管家 3. 饭店、俱乐部等的管理人 4. 车、船、飞机上的服务员,乘务员 5. 客轮的膳务员 6. 机关、团体的干事;理事 7. 英国英语舞会、马赛、集会等的主持 8. 美国海军军官膳宿管理士官 redundancy:英失业,裁员,解雇 live off:靠···挣钱 dismiss:v. 拒绝考虑,解雇,开除notify:v.通知 time off:休假 ultimatum:n.最后通牒 suspend:v.暂停,终止 prosecutor:n.检控官,起诉人,原告律师 prosecute:v.起诉,检控 prosecution:n.被起诉,被检控 defendant:n. 被告 juror:n. 陪审员exemption:n. 免除,豁免 exempt:adj. 被免除,被豁免 liable:adj. 有赔偿责任的 liability:n.责任,义务sue:v.尤指为要求经济赔偿而控告,对···提起诉讼Unit 8a Business expenseincur:v. 承受,蒙受 expense claims:报销申报 claim:vt. 要求报销 authorize:vt. 批准 receipt:n.收据,发票 invoice:n. 货物发票、发货清单 reimburse:vt. 报销,偿付 abuse:vt. 滥用,妄用,误用 trial:vt. 试验、试用 cash advances:预付款 auditing procedure:审计程序 undertake:承担,接受,承办implement:正式的执行计划、政策等 guilt:n. 内疚,自责 frustration:n.失望、沮丧Unit 8b Business travelvalet:n. 男随从,服务员 baggage allowance:允许行李数量,行李限制 air-miles award:里程奖 burger bar:汉堡快餐店 creature comforts:物资享受 legroom:n. 座位前的伸腿空间 exclusive:adj. 专用的,独用的mainstream airlines:大型航空公司 no-frills:经济型的 deal:待遇 price-cutting:n. 降价 dedicated:adj. 专用的 take off:v. 起飞 n. take-off transfer:n. 转机 up market:adj. 高档的,为高档人群服务的 concession:n.优惠,减价 consolidation:n. 联合兼并 reclining seat:可躺的斜椅座位 carrier:。
BEC词汇详解A字母开头(1)范文
BEC词汇详解A字母开头(1)A share (n.) an ordinary share that does not give the owner the right to vote on company issues A股【例】Our company will issue A shares on market.abroad (adv.) to/in another country 国外的【例】The sales director is abroad on business trip.【同义词】overseas, in foreign parts, out of the countryabsence (n.) time/period away from work 缺席【例】The absence of the chief director of the meeting is somewhat a pity.【同义词】nonattendance, nonappearanceabsent (adj.) not present, not at work 缺席的【例】Please let your section head know if you are likely to be absent for a longer period.【同义词】away, off, missingabsenteeism (n.) regular absence from work 旷工【例】If motivation decreases, absenteeism is likely to increase.absorb (v.) integrate a smaller item into a larger whole 兼并、担负(费用)【例】Head Office has absorbed the losses of our French subsidiary.absorption costing a way of pricing goods by allowing for all costs relating to production in thesale price 归纳成本法【例】Our company mainly use absorption costing to set the sale price of products.abstract (n.) short version of a longer document 摘要【例】Please brief your staff the abstract of the prevailing government regulations.【同义词】summary, synopsis, digestaccepting house = (US) accepting bank an organization, often a merchant bank, that promise topay a bill of exchange in return for a fee 承兑银行access 1. (n.) entry to something 通道【例】We have access to classified information.【同义词】entrance, passage2. (v.) gain entry into computer data files 获取计算机数据(文件)【例】They shouldn’t have been able to access this file.【同义词】outputaccount (n.) record of financial transactions 帐户【例】In our bank, if no transaction takes place in 2 years, your personal account will becomeunclaimed.account executive (n.) an advertising executive who looks after a particular client(广告或服务业)业务经理【例】Jack is the account executive of this advertising company. accounts payable a list of amounts owned to a business tosuppliers of goods and services 应付帐款【例】add an entry to accounts payableaccountancy (n.) work of an accountant 会计工作【例】At the end of a year, the accountancy of a big companyis always very burdensome.accountant (n.) person qualified to keep a company’s accounts 会计师(员)【例】To be a good and competent accountant, accounting principles should be strictly followed.accounts (n. pl) financial records of a business 帐目【例】The bank would like to see the accounts.accruals (n. pl) money owed which is due at a later date 增长额,利息【例】The accruals you owe him will be due next week.achieve (v.) succeed in doing something 完成【例】The two parties achieved final agreements in mutual benefits.【同义词】accomplish, complete, finishachievement (n.) the successful completion of something ,something successfully completed完成、成就【同义词】accomplishment, completion, perfectionacknowledge (v.) confirm that something has arrived 确认收悉【例】We acknowledge receipt of the shipment.【同义词】admit, acceptacknowledgement (n.) confirmation that something has arrived 收条【例】After you have received the mail, please return your acknowledgement by fax.【同义词】acceptanceacquire (v.) buy, obtain 购得、占有【例】We acquired a company, shares, etc.【同义词】obtain, get, procureacquisition the act of acquiring 收购【例】The good news from TCL: the acquisition of Schneider!【同义词】merger, takeoveracting (adj.) working in the position of someone for a short time 代理的【例】an acting manageractive money (n.) money that is being used by the public as opposed to money left in bankaccounts 流通货币(相对于银行帐户中的货币)【例】The inflation increases active money .activity (n.) type of business 业务【例】Our main activity is export /import trade.【同义词】business。
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结备考bec需要每天坚持记单词,为了方便大家的备考,下面小编给大家带来A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结。
A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇1abroad adv. 在国外,出国,广泛流传absence n. 缺席,离开absent adj. 不在,不参与absenteeism n. (经常性)旷工,旷职absorb v. 吸收,减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响abstract n. 摘要access n. 接近(或进入)的机会,享用权 v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇2accommodation n. 设施,住宿account n. 会计帐目accountancy n. 会计工作accountant n. 会计accounts n. 往来帐目account for 解释,说明account executive n. (广告公司)客户经理A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇3_ccruals n. 增值,应计achieve v. 获得或达到,实现,完成acknowledge v. 承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人acquire v. 获得,得到_cquisition n. 收购,被收购的公司或股份acting adj. 代理的activity n. 业务类型actual adj. 实在的,实际的,确实的adapt v. 修改,适应adjust v. 整理,使适应administration n. 实施,经营,行政administer v. 管理,实施adopt v. 采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人advertise v. 公布,做广告A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇4ad n. 做广告,登广告advertisement n. 出公告,做广告advertising n. 广告业after-sales service n. 售后服务agenda n. 议事日程agent n. 代理人,经纪人allocate v. 分配,配给amalgamation n. 合并,重组ambition n. 强烈的欲望,野心_mortise v. 摊还A开头的BEC商务英语初级备考词汇总结相关文章:1.关于如何备考bec2.BEC商务英语中级词汇大全(上)3.关于bec初级4.关于bec中级高频词汇5.商务英语BEC初级口语应试技巧大全6.bec商务英语初级范文:道歉与解释7.2020年高级商务英语高频词汇干货!8.第一次考商务英语初级的得分小技巧有哪些?9.bec中级写作范文整理总结10.关于BEC商务英语初级口试关于加班话题的素材练习。
bec考试必备词汇整理版
bec考试必备词汇整理版丰富的词汇量不是一朝一夕就能练成的,需要我们日积月累的坚持,下面小编给大家带来bec考试必备词汇整理版,快来打卡学习吧。
bec考试必备词汇整理1carrier:n.运输业者,承包邮件运输的商行aircraft:n(单、复数相同)飞机 trailer:n.拖车,挂车 commitment:n承诺,承担的义务express:adj. 专门的,特别指出;adv. 用快递邮寄/送某物expedited、:n. 快件(服务)electronic tracking:电子跟踪shipment:n. 目的地shipping charge:运费 It just depends:这要根据情况来决定personal courier:私人信使reputation:信誉revenue:财政收入,税收 documentation:n. 文件approximate:adv. 大约的 v. 接近的 punctual:adv. 严守时刻的,准时的,正点的bec考试必备词汇整理2specifications:n.明确说明,(复数)说明书exworks:adv. 按工厂交货价dairy:n.乳品店adj. 乳品的availability:n.可用的,可利用的 registration:n.登记,挂号 handout:n. 印刷品 spare parts:零部件dairy products:乳制品parts list:零部件目录单tension spring:拉力弹簧grooved bearing:有槽承座level switch:电平开关factfile:资料档案get(have)a name for:以….著称description:品名,名称 approximately:adv.大约,大概bec考试必备词汇整理3recruit:n.招聘profile:n.概况vacancy:n.空职,空缺pros and cons:赞成和反对的理由appoint:v.任命external:adj. 外部的 internal:adj. 内部的 assess:v.估计,评价 employment agency:职业中介 traditionally:adv.传统的,惯例的 journal:n. 定期刊物,杂志 blue-collar:n. & adj. 蓝领(的) clerical:adj. 文书的,办事员的senior:adj. & n. 地位较高的 bilingual:adj. 两种豫园的 n.能说两种语言的人 vale:n. 谷,山谷 curriculum vitae(CV):个人履历 extract:n. 摘录 get rid of:摆脱,丢掉bec考试必备词汇整理4permanent:adj.长久的,永久的temporary:adj. 暂时的motivated:adj. 有积极性的 enthusiastic:adj. 热心的experience:adj.经验 qualification:n.资格,资格证明 marital status:婚姻状况。
BEC商务英语初级口语词汇大全
BEC商务英语初级口语词汇大全BEC初级考试的口语部分有一些比较常考的词汇,下面小编帮大家整理好,分享给大家。
BEC商务英语初级口语词汇11.The price for food are subject to variation.食品的价格可能变更。
重点词语:variation n.变化,变更商务用语:the variation of opinion 意见的改变2.The shopping-center sells a variety of goods.这个购物中心出售许多种商品。
重点词语:variety n. 多样化商务用语:a variety of 多种做样的3.She looked at the vendor who cheated her the other day with distaste.她厌恶地望着那个前几天曾经欺骗过她的小贩。
重点词语:vendor n. 卖主(公司或个人)商务用语:a news vendor 报贩4.He ventured all his assets in the new business.他把所有资产投放在新的企业。
重点词语:venture n. ①企业②商业冒险v.①冒险②投机商务用语:joint venture 合资企业venture capital 风险资本BEC商务英语初级口语词汇25.Teaching is my vocation and writing is my avocation.教书是我的职业,写作是我的副业。
重点词语:vocation n. ①行业②职业③胜任,适合商务用语:agricultural vocations 农务commercial vocation 商务行业have no vocation for arts 不适合搞文艺6.Her position has been upgraded to executive level.她的职位已提高到经理级。
商务英语词汇大全[BEC词汇打印版]
商务英语词汇大全abroad adv.在国外,出国,广泛流传absence n.缺席,离开absent adj.不在,不参与absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工,旷职absorb v.吸收,减轻(困难等)作用或影响abstract n.摘要access n.接近(或进入)的机会,享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n.设施,住宿account n.会计账目accountancy n.会计工作accountant n.会计accounts n.往来账目account for解释,说明account executive n.(广告公司)客户经理accruals n.增值,应计achieve v.获得或达到,实现,完成acknowledge v.承认,告知已收到(某物),承认某人acquire v.获得,得到acquisition n.收购,被收购的公司或股份acting adj.代理的activity n.业务类型actual adj.实在的,实际的,确实的adapt v.修改,适应adjust v.整理,使适应administration实施,经营,行政administer v.管理,实施adopt v.采纳,批准,挑选某人作候选人advertise v.公布,做广告ad n.做广告,登广告advertisement n.出公告,做广告advertising n.广告业after-sales service n.售后服务agenda n.议事日程agent n.代理人,经纪人allocate v.分配,配给amalgamation n.合并,重组ambition n.强烈的欲望,野心amortize v.摊还analyze v.分析,研究analysis n.分析,分析结果的报告analyst n.分析家,化验员annual adj.每年的,按年度计算的annual general meeting(AGM)股东年会anticipate v.期望anticipated adj.期待的appeal n.吸引力apply v.申请,请求;应用,运用applicant n.申请人application n.申请,施用,实施appointee n.被任命人appraisal n.估量,估价appreciate v.赏识,体谅,增值appropriate v.拨出(款项)approve v.赞成,同意,批准aptitude n.天资,才能arbitrage n.套arbitration n.仲裁arrears n.欠账assemble v.收集,集合assembly line n.装配线,流水作业线assess v.评定,估价asset n.资产current asset n.流动资产fixed asset n.固定资产frozen asset n.冻结资产intangible assets n.无形资产liquid assets n.速动资产tangible assets n.有形资产assist v.援助,协助,出席audit n.查账,审计automate v.使某事物自动操作average n.平均,平均水准awareness n.意识;警觉backing n.财务支持,赞助backhander n.贿赂backlog n.积压(工作或订货)bad debt死账(无法收回的欠款)balance n.收支差额,余额balance of payments n.贸易支付差额balance sheet n.资产负债表bankrupt adj.破产的bankruptcy n.破产bank statement n.银行结算清单(给帐户的),银行对账单bar chart n.条形图,柱状图bargain v.谈判,讲价base n.基地,根据地batch n.一批,一组,一群batch production批量生产bear market n.熊市beat v.超过,胜过behave v.表现,运转bbehavior n.举止,行为,运转情况below-the-line advertising线下广告,尚未被付款的广告benchmark衡量标准benefit n.利益,补助金,保险金得益fringe benefits附加福利Sickness benefit疾病补助费bid n.出价,投标takeover bid n.盘进(一个公司)的出价bill n.账单,票据billboard n.(路边)广告牌,招贴板black adj.违法的in the black有盈余,贷方black list黑名单,禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单black Monday n.黑色星期一,指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子blue chips蓝筹股,绩优股blue-collar adj.蓝领(工人)的Board of Directors n.董事会Bond n.债券Bonus n.津贴,红利books公司账目book value n.账面价值,(公司或股票)净值bookkeeper n.簿记员,记账人boom n.繁荣,暴涨boost v.提高,增加,宣扬bottleneck n.瓶颈,窄路,阻碍bottom adj.最后的,根本的v.到达底部,建立基础bounce v.支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回brainstorm n/v点子会议,献计策,头脑风暴branch n.分支,分部brand n.商标,品牌brand leader n.占市场最大份额的品牌,名牌brand loyalty n.(消费者)对品牌的忠实break even v.收支相抵,不亏不盈break even point收支相抵点,盈亏平衡点breakthrough n.突破brief n.摘要brochure n.小册子broker n.经纪人,代理人bull market牛市budget n.预算bulk n.大量(货物)adj.大量的bust adj.破了产的buyout n.买下全部产权CAD(=Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助设计call n.打电话call on v.呼吁,约请,拜访campaign战役,运动candidate n.求职者,候选人canteen n.食堂canvass v.征求意见,劝说capacity n.生产额,(最大)产量caption n.照片或图片下的简短说明capital n.资本,资金capture v.赢得cash n.现金,现付款v.兑现cash flow n.现金流量case study n.案例分析catalogue n.目录,产品目录catastrophe n.大灾难,大祸CEO=Chief Executive Officer(美)总经理chain n.连锁店challenger n.挑战者channel n.(商品流通的)渠道charge n.使承担,要(价),把…记入…chart n.图表checkout n.付款台chief adj.主要的,首席的,总的CIF, c.i.f.成本保险费加运费circular n.传阅的小册子(传单等)circulate v.传阅claim n./v.要求,索赔client n.委托人,顾客cold adj.没人找上门来的,生意清淡的commercialize v.使商品化commission n.佣金commitment n.承诺commodity商品,货物company n.公司limited (liability) company股份有限公司public limited company (plc) n.股票上市公司compensate v.补偿,酬报compensation n.补偿,酬金compete v.比赛,竞争competition n.比赛,竞争competitor n.竞争者,对手competitive adj.竞争性的component n.机器元件、组件、部件,部分concentrated marketing n.集中营销策略condition n.条件,状况configuration n.设备的结构、组合conflict n.冲突,争论conglomerate n.综合商社,多元化集团公司consolidate v.账目合并consortium n.财团constant adj.恒定的,不断的,经常的consultant n.咨询人员,顾问,会诊医生consumables n.消耗品consumer durables n.耐用消费品(如:洗衣机)consumer goods n.消费品,生活资料contingency n.意外事件continuum n.连续时间contract n.合同,契约contractor n.承办商,承建人contribute v.提供,捐献contribution n.贡献,捐献,税conversion n.改装,改造conveyor n.运送,传递,转让core time n.(弹性工作制的)基本上班时间(员工于此段时间必须上班,弹性只对除此以外的时间有效)cost n.成本fixed costs固定成本running costs日常管理费用variable costs可变成本cost-effective adj.合算的,有效益的costing n.成本计算,成本会计credit n.赊购,赊购制度credit control赊销管理(检查顾客及时付款的体系)letter of credit信用证credit limit赊销限额credit rating信贷的信用等级,信誉评价creditor n.债权人,贷方creditworthiness n.信贷价值,信贷信用crisis n.危机,转折点critical adj.关键的*criticalpath analysis n.关键途径分析法currency n.货币,流通current adj.通用的,现行的Current account往来账户,活期(存款)户current assets n.流动资产current liabilities n.流动负债customize v.按顾客的具体要求制造(或改造等);顾客化cut-throat adj.残酷的,激烈的cut-price a.削价(出售)的CV(=curriculum vitae)n.简历,履历cycle time n.循环时间damages n.损害,损失deadline n.最后期限deal n.营业协议,数量v.交易dealer n.商人debit n.借方,欠的钱v.记入账户的借方debt n.欠款,债务to get into debt负债to be out of debt不欠债to pay off a debt还清债务debtor n.债务人aged debtors长期债务人declare v.申报,声明decline n./v.衰退,缓慢,下降decrease v.减少deduct v.扣除,减去default n.违约,未履行defect n.缺陷defective adj.有缺点的defer v.推迟deferred payments n.延期支付deficit n.赤字delivery cycle n.交货周期demand management n.需求规划decorticated adj.消极的,冷谈的deposit n.储蓄,预付(定金)depot n.仓库depreciate v.贬值,(对资产)折旧depressing adj.令人沮丧的deputy n.代理人,副职,代理devalue v.货币贬值(相对于其它货币)diet n.饮食,食物,特种饮食differentiation n.区分,鉴别dimensions n.尺寸,面积,规模direct v.管理,指导director n.经理,主管Managing Director n.总经理direct cost n.直接成本direct mail n.(商店为招揽生意而向人们投寄的)直接邮件direct selling n.直销,直接销售directory n.指南,号码簿discount n.折扣,贴现dismiss v.让……离开,打发走dismissal n.打发走dispatch n./v.调遣display n./v.展出,显示dispose v.安排,处理(事务)dispose of去掉,清除distributionn.分配,分发,分送产品diversify v.从事多种经营;多样化divest v.剥夺dividend n.股息,红利,年息division n.部门dog n.滞销品down-market a./ad.低档商品的down-time/downtime n.设备闲置期DP(=Data Processing) n.计算机数据处理,计算机数据处理部门dramatic adj.戏剧性的drive积极性,能动due adj.应付的,预期的dynamic有活力的earnings n.工资,收入efficiency n.效率endorse v.背书,接受engage v.雇用entitle v.授权entitlement n.应得的权利holiday entitlement n.休假权equity n.股东权益equity capital股本equities普通股,股estimated demand n.估计需求evaluate v.估价,评价eventual adj.最终exaggerate v.夸张exceed v.超过exhibit n.展览,表现expenditure n花费,支出额expense n.费用,支出expense account n.费用帐户expenses n.费用,业务津贴expertise n.专长,专门知识和技能exposure n.公众对某一产品或公司的知悉;广告所达到的观众总数facilities n.用于生产的设备、器材facilities layout n.设备的布局规划、计划facilities location n.设备安置factoring n.折价购买债券fail-safe system n.安全系统feasibility study n.可行性研究feedback n.反馈,反馈的信息field n.办公室外边,具体业务file n.文件集,卷宗,档案,文件v.归档fill v.充任finance n.资金,财政v.提供资金financial adj.财政的financing n.提供资金,筹借资金finished goods n.制成品firm n.公司fire v.解雇fix v.确定,使固定在fix up v.解决,商妥fiscal adj.国库的,财政的flagship n.同类中最成功的商品,佼佼者flexible adj.有弹性的,灵活的flextime n.弹性工作时间制flier(=flyer) n.促销传单float v.发行股票flop n.失败flow shop n.车间fluctuate v.波动,涨落,起伏FOB, f.o.b n.离岸价follow-up n.细节落实,接连要做的事forecast v.预测four P's指produce、price、place、promotion framework n.框架,结构franchise n.特许经销权v.特许经销franchisee n.特许经营人franchiser n.授予特许经营权者fraud n.欺骗freebie n.(非正式的)赠品,免费促销的商品freelance n.& adj.自由职业者(的)funds n.资金,基金futures n.期货交易gap n.缺口,空隙gearing n.配称(即定息债务与股份资本之间的比率)gimmick n.好主意,好点子goal n.目标going adj.进行的,运转中的going rate n.产品的市场价格goods n.货物,商品goodwill n.声誉go public v.首次公开发行股票grapple with v.与……搏斗,尽力解决grievance n.申诉,抱怨gross adj.总的,毛的gross margin n.毛利率gross profit n.毛利gross yield n.毛收益graduallyadv.逐渐地group n.(由若干公司联合而成的)集团grow v.增长,扩大growth n.增长,发展guarantee n.保证,保单guidelines n.指导方针,准则hand in v.呈送hand in one's notice递交辞呈handle v.经营hands on adj.有直接经验的hard sell n.强行推销hazard n.危险,危害行为head n.主管,负责health and safety n.健康和安全hedge n.套期保值hidden adj.隐藏的,不明显的hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团,领导层hire v.雇用hire purchase n.分期付款购物法hit v.击中,到达holder n.持有者holding company n.控股公司hostile adj.不友好的,恶意的HRD n.人力资源发展部human resources n.人力资源hype n.天花乱坠的(夸张)广告宣传impact n.冲击,强烈影响implement v.实施,执行implication n.隐含意义incentive n.刺激;鼓励income n.工资或薪金收入,经营或投资的收入earned income劳动收入,劳动所得unearned income非劳动收入,投资所得increment v.定期增加incur v.招致,承担indemnity n.偿还,赔偿index n.指数,索引retail price index零售价格指数indirect costs n.间接成本induction n.就职industrial adj.工业的industrial action n.(罢工、怠工等)劳工行动industrial relations n.劳资关系inefficiency n.低效率,不称职inflate v.抬高(物价),使通货等)膨胀inflation n.通货膨胀infringe v.违法,违章initial adj.初步的innovate v.革新input n.投入insolvent adj.无清偿力的installment n.部分,分期付款insure v.给……保险,投保insurance n.保险interest n.利息,兴趣interest rate n.利率interim n.中期,过渡期间intermittent production n.阶段性生产interview n./v.面试interviewee n.被面试的人interviewer n.主持面试的人,招聘者introduce v.介绍,提出inventory n.库存buffer inventory用于应付突发性需求的存货capacity inventory用于将来某时使用的存货cycle inventory n.循环盘存decoupling inventory保险性存货(以应付万一)finished goods inventory制成品存货(盘存)pipeline inventory n.在途存货raw materials inventory n.原材料存货work-in-progress inventory在制品盘存(存货)invest v.投资investment n.投资investor n.投资者invoice n.发票v.给(某人)开发票irrevocable adj.不可撤消的,不能改变的issue n.发行股票rights issue n.优先认股权IT=Information Technology信息技术item n.货物,条目,条款job n.工作job description工作说明,职务说明job lot n.一次生产的部分或少数产品job mobility工作流动job rotation工作轮换job satisfaction工作的满意感(自豪感)job shop n.专门车间jobbing n.为一次性的或小的订货需求而特设的生产制度joint adj.联合的joint bank account(几人的)联合银行存款账户journal n.专业杂志jurisdiction n.管辖(权)junk bonds n.低档(风险)债券,垃圾债券junk mail n.(未经收信人要求的)直接邮寄的广告宣传just-in-time n.无库存制度key adj.主要的,关键的knockdown adj.(价格)很低的know-how n.专门技术label n.标签,标牌v.加标签,加上标牌labor n.劳动,工作,劳动力labor market劳动力市场labor relations劳资关系labor shortage劳动力短缺launch v.推出一种新产品n.新产品的推出lay-off/layoff n./v.临时解雇layout n.工厂的布局lead v.领先,领导lead time n.完成某项活动所需的时间leaflet n.广告印刷传单lease n.租借,租赁物legal adj.合法的lend v.出借,贷款lessee n.承租人lesser n.出租人ledger n.分类帐nominal ledger n.记名帐purchase ledger n.进货sales ledger n.销货帐leverage n.杠杆比率liability n.负债liabilities n.债务license n.许可证license v.许可,批准life cycle n.寿命周期likely adj.可能的line process流水线(组装)link n.关系,联系,环liquid adj.易转换成现款的liquidate v.清算liquidity n.拥有变现力liquidation n.清理(关闭公司),清算liquidator n.清算人,公司资产清理人listed adj.登记注册的listing n.上市公司名录literature n.(说明书类的)印刷品,宣传品litigate v.提出诉讼loan n./v.贷款,暂借logo n.企业的特有标记lose v.亏损loser n.失败者loss n.损失lot n.批,量loyalty n.忠诚,忠实magazine n.杂志,期刊mail shot n.邮购maintain v.维持,保持maintenance n.维持,坚持major adj.重大的,主要的,较大的majority shareholding绝对控股make n.产品的牌子或型号make-to-order adj.根据订货而生产的产品make-to-stock adj.指那些在未收到订货时就已生产了的产品management n.管理,管理部门middle management n.中层管理人员senior management n.高层管理人员managerial adj.管理人员的,管理方面的manager n.经理plant manager n.工厂负责人line manager n.基层负责人staff manager n.部门经理助理management accounts n.管理帐目matrix management n.矩阵管理management information system(MIS) n.管理信息系统manning n.人员配备manpower n.劳动力manpower resources n.劳动力资源manual adj.体力的,人工的,蓝领的manufacture v.(用机器)制造manufacturer n.制造者(厂、商、公司)manufacturing adj.制造的manufacturing industry制造业margin n.利润gross margin n.毛利率net margin n.净利润mark-up v.标高售价,加价market n.市场;产品可能的销量down market adv./ adj.低档商品地/的up market adj./adv.高档商品的/地marketing mix n.综合营销策略,指定价、促销、产品等策略的配合market leader n.市场上的主导公司market niche n.小摊位,专业市场的一个小部分market penetration n.市场渗入market segmentation市场划分market share n.市场占有率,市场份额mass-marketing n.大众营销术master production schedule n.主要生产计划material requirements planning(MRP) n.计算生产中所需材料的方法materials handling n.材料管理,材料控制maximize v.使增至最大限度、最大化measure n.措施,步骤media n.新闻工具,传媒mass media大众传媒(如电视、广播、报纸等)merchandising n.(在商店中)通过对商品的摆放与促销进行经营merge v.联合,合并merger n.(公司,企业等的)合并merit n.优点,值得,应受method study n.方法研究middleman n.中间人,经纪人full milk n.全脂牛奶skimmed milk n.脱脂乳minimize v.使减至最小限度,最小化mission n.公司的长期目标和原则mobility n.流动性,可移性moderately adv.中等地,适度地monopoly n.垄断,独占mortgage n./v.抵押motivate v.激励,激发……的积极性motivated adj.有积极性的motivation n.提供动机,积极性,动力motive n.动机negotiate v.谈判negotiable adj.可谈判的,可转让的net adj.净的,纯的network n.网络niche n.专业市场中的小摊位notice n.通知,辞职申请,离职通知objective n.目标,目的obsolete adj.过时的,淘汰的,废弃的offer n.报价,发盘offer v.开价off-season adj./adv.淡季的off-the-shelf adj.非专门设计的off-the-peg adj.标准的,非顾客化的opening n.空位operate v.操作,经营,管理operating profits营业利润operations chart n.经营(管理)表operations scheduling n.生产经营进度表opportunity n.机会optimize v.优化option n.选择权share option n.期权organigram n.组织图organization chart n.公司组织机构图orient v.定向,指引orientation n.倾向,方向;熟悉,介绍情况outcome n.结果outlay n.开销,支出,费用outlet n.商店a retail outlet零售店outgoings n.开支,开销outlined adj.概括,勾勒的草图output n.产量outsource v.外购产品或由外单位制做产品outstanding adj.未付款的,应收的over-demand n.求过于供overdraft n.透支overdraft facility透支限额overdraw v.透支overhead costs n.营业成本overheads n.企业一般管理费用overpay n.多付(款)overtime n.加班overview n.概述,概观owe v.欠钱,应付p.a.(=per annum) n.每年packaging n.包装物;包装parent company n.母公司,总公司part-time adj.部分时间工作的,业余的participate v.参加,分享partnership n.合伙,合伙企业patent n.专利pay n.工资,酬金v.付钱,付报酬take-home pay实得工资payroll n.雇员名单,工资表peak n.峰值,顶点penetrate v.渗透,打入(市场)penetration n.目标市场的占有份额pension n.养老金,退休金perform v.表现,执行performance n.进行,表现工作情况performance appraisal n.工作情况评估perk n.额外待遇(交通、保健、保险等)personnel n.员员工,人员petty cash n.零用现金phase out n.分阶段停止使用pick v.提取生产用零部件或给顾客发货picking list n.用于择取生产或运输订货的表格pie chart n.饼形图pilot n.小规模试验pipeline n.管道,渠道plant capacity n.生产规模,生产能力plot v.标绘,策划plough back n.将获利进行再投资point of sale (POS) n.销售点policy n.政策,规定,保险单portfolio n.(投资)组合portfolio management n.组合证券管理post n.邮件,邮局;职位position n.职位potential n.潜在力,潜势power n.能力purchasing power购买力PR=Public Relations公共关系preference shares n.优先股price n.价格market price市场价,市价retail price零售价probation n.试用期product n.产品production cycle n.生产周期production schedule n.生产计划product life cycle n.产品生命周期product mix n.产品组合(种类和数量的组合)productive adj.生产的,多产的profile n.简介形象特征profit n.利润operating profit n.营业利润profit and loss account n.损益账户project v.预测promote v.推销promotion n.提升,升级proposal n.建议,计划prospect n.预期,展望prospectus n.计划书,说明书prosperity n.繁荣,兴隆prototype n.原型,样品publicity n.引起公众注意public adj.公众的,公开的go public上市public sector公有企业publicity n.公开场合,名声,宣传publics n.公众,(有共同兴趣的)人或社会人士punctual adj.准时的punctuality n.准时purchase v. & n.购买purchaser n.买主,采购人QC(=Quality Circle) n.质检人员qualify v.有资格,胜任qualified adj.有资格的,胜任的,合格的qualification n.资格,资格证明quality n.质量quality assurance n.质量保证quality control质量控制,质量管理quarterly adj./adv.季度的,按季度questionnaire n.调查表,问卷quote n.报价,股票牌价quotation n.报价,股票牌价R&DResearch and Development研究与开发Radically adv.根本地,彻底地raise n.(美)增薪v.增加,提高;提出,引起range n.系列产品rank n./v.排名rapport n.密切的关系,轻松愉快的气氛rate n.比率,费用fixed rate固定费用,固定汇率going rate现行利率,现行汇率rating评定结果ratio n.比率rationalize v.使更有效,使更合理raw adj.原料状态的,未加工的raw material n.原材料receive v.得到receipt n.收据receiver n.接管人,清算人accounts receivable应收帐receivership n.破产管理recession n.萧条reckon v.估算,认为recognize v.承认reconcile v.使……相吻合,核对,调和recoup v.扣除,赔偿recover v.重新获得,恢复recovery n.重获,恢复recruit v.招聘,征募n.新招收的人员recruitment n.新成员的吸收red n.红色in the red赤字,负债reduce v.减少reduction n.减少redundant adj.过多的,被解雇的redundancy n.裁员,解雇reference n.参考,参考资料reference number (Ref. No.)产品的参考号码refund n./v.归还,偿还region n.地区reimburse v.偿还,报销reject n./v.拒绝reliability n.可靠性relief n.减轻,解除,救济relocate v.调动,重新安置remuneration n.酬报,酬金rent v.租n.租金rep(代表)的缩写report to v.低于(某人),隶属,从属reposition v.(为商品)重新定位represent v.代表,代理representative n.代理人,代表reputation n.名声,声望reputable adj.名声/名誉好的reserves n.储量金,准备金resign v.放弃,辞去resignation n.辞职resistance n.阻力,抵触情绪respond v.回答,答复response n.回答,答复restore v.恢复result/results n.结果,效果retail n./v.零售retailer n.零售商retained earnings n.留存收益retire v.退休retirement n.退休return n.投资报酬return on investment (ROI) n.投资收入,投资报酬revenue n.岁入,税收review v./n.检查reward n./v.报答,报酬,奖赏rework v.(因劣质而)重作risk capital n.风险资本rival n.竞争者,对手adj.竞争的rocket v.急速上升,直线上升,飞升ROIReturn on Investment投资利润roughly adv.粗略地round adj.整数表示的,大约round trip往返的行程royalty n.特许权,专利权税run v.管理,经营running adj.运转的sack v.解雇sales force销售人员sample n.样品v.试验;抽样检验saturation n.(市场的)饱和(状态)saturate v.饱和save v.节省,储蓄savings n.存款scale n.刻度,层次scapegoat n.替罪羊scare adj.缺乏的,不足的scrap n.废料或废品seasonal adj.季节性的section n.部门sector n.部门securities n.债券及有价证券segment n.部分v.将市场划分成不同的部分segmentation n.将市场划分成不同的部门semi-skilled adj.半熟练的settle v.解决,决定settlement n.解决,清偿,支付service n.服务,帮佣services n.专业服务settle v.安排,支付set up v.创立share n.股份shareholder n.股东shelf-life n.货架期(商品可以陈列在货架上的时间shift n.轮班showroom n.陈列室simulation n.模拟shop n.商店closed shop限制行业(只允许本工会会员)open shop开放行业(非会员可从事的工作)shop steward工会管事shop floor生产场所shortlist n.供最后选择的候选人名单v.把……列入最后的候选人名单sick leave病假sick note病假条sick pay病假工资skilled employee n.熟练工人skimming n.高额定价,撇奶油式定价slogan n.销售口号slump n.暴跌a slump in sales销售暴跌soft-sell n.劝诱销售(术),软销售(手段)software n.软件sole adj.仅有的,单独的sole distributor独家分销商solvent adj.有偿付能力的sourcing n.得到供货spare part n.零部件specification n.产品说明split v.分离spokesman n.发言人sponsor n.赞助者(为了商品的广告宣传)spread n.(股票买价和卖价的)差额stable adj.稳定的staff n.职员stag n.投机认股者v.炒买炒卖stagnant adj.停滞的,萧条的statute n.成文法statutory adj.法定的steadily adv.稳定地,平稳地stock n.库存,股票stock exchange n.证券交易所stockbroker n.股票经纪人stock controller库房管理者storage n.贮藏,库存量strategy n.战略streamline v.精简机构,提高效率stress n.压力,紧迫strike n.罢工structure n.结构,设备subcontract v.分包(工程项目),转包subordinate n.下级adj.下级的subscribe v.认购subsidiary n.子公司subsidize v.补贴,资助subsidy n.补助金substantially adv.大量地,大幅度地summarize v.概括,总结superior n.上级,长官supervisor n.监督人,管理人supervisory adj.监督的,管理的supply n./v.供给,提供survey n.调查SWOT analysis n.SWOT分析是分析一个公司或一个项目的优点、弱点、机会和风险synergy n.协作tactic n.战术,兵法tailor v.特制产品tailor made products特制产品take on雇用takeover n.接管target n.目标v.把……作为目标tariff n.关税;价目表task n.任务,工作task force n.突击队,攻关小队(为完成某项任务而在一起的一组人)tax n.税,税金capital gains tax n.资本收益税corporation tax n.公司税,法人税income tax n.所得税value added tax增值税tax allowance免减税tax avoidance避税taxable可征税的taxation征税tax-deductible在计算所得税时予以扣除的telesales n.电话销售,电话售货temporary adj.暂时的temporary post临时职位tender n./v.投标territory n.(销售)区域tie n.关系,联系throughput n.工厂的总产量TQC(=Total Quality Control) n.全面质量管理track record n.追踪记录,业绩trade n./v.商业,生意;交易,经商balance of trade贸易平衡trading profit贸易利润insider trading内部交易trade mark商标trade union工会trainee n.受培训者transaction n.交易,业务transfer n./v.传输,转让transformation n.加工transparency n. (投影用)透明胶片treasurer n.司库,掌管财务的人treasury n.国库,财政部trend n.趋势,时尚trouble-shooting n.解决问题turnover n.营业额,员工流动的比率staff turnover人员换手率stock turnover股票换手率undertake v.从事、同意做某事undifferentiated marketing n.无差异性营销策略uneconomical adj.不经济的,浪费unemployment n.失业unemployment benefit n.失业津贴unit n.单位unit cost n.单位成本update v.使现代up to date adj./adv.流行的,现行的,时髦的upgrade v.升级,增加upturn n.使向上,使朝上USP唯一的销售计划vacancy n.空缺vacant adj.空缺的value n./v.价值,估价valuation n.价值value-added n.增加值variable n.可变物variation n.变化,变更variety n.多样化a variety of多种多样的vary v.改变,修改VATValue Added Tax增值税vendor n.卖主(公司或个人)venture n.冒险,投机venue n.地点,集合地点viable adj.可行的viability n.可行性vision n.设想,公司的长期目标vocation n.行业,职业vocational adj.行业的,职业的wage n.(周)工资wage freeze n.工资冻结warehouse n.仓库,货栈wealth n.财富,资源wealthy adj.富裕的,丰富的welfare n.福利white-collar白领阶层white goods n.如洗衣机等用在厨房中的产品wholesale n./adj./adv.批发wholesaler批发商wind up v.关闭公司withdraw v.拿走,收回,退出withdrawal n.拿走,收回,退出wholesale n./a.批发;批发的wholesaler n.批发商work n.工作working conditions n.工作条件work-in-progress n.工作过程workload n.工作量work order n.(包括原料、半成品、成品的)全部存货总量work station工作位置working capital n.营运资本,营运资金write off v.取消write-off n.债务的取消yield n.有效产量zero defect n.合格产品zero inventory n.零存货。
BEC商务英语初级听力及口语常用词汇
BEC商务英语初级听力及口语常用词汇词汇量是学习英语的重中之重,为了帮助大家备考bec高级,下面小编就给大家带来BEC商务英语初级听力及口语常用词汇。
BEC商务英语初级听力及口语常用词汇1accommodation n. (提供)食宿advertising campaign n. 广告活动,广告宣传adviser n. 顾问: financial adviser 财务顾问; legal adviser 法律顾问after-sale service n. 售后服务agenda n. 议程annual report 年报annual revenue 全年收入额appendix n. 附录best seller n. 畅销书,畅销产品bid n. v. 出价,投标board meeting n. 董事会议bonus n. 奖金: performance bonus 绩效奖,annual bonus 年终奖book signing n. 签名售书briefing n. 简报budget n. 预算brochure n. 小册子(常包括推销材料或产品信息) : sales brochure 推广小册子, 宣传品camcorder n. 摄像机case study 案例分析,个案研究cash flow n. 现金流,(公司、政府等的)现金流转BEC商务英语初级听力及口语常用词汇2centralize n. 集中,统一 centralized adj. 集中的,统一的:centralized ordering 统一订购certificate n. 证书chief executive n. 最高主管clause n. 条款 penalty clause 罚款条款; cancellation clause (定单)取消条款commission n. 佣金commuting n. 通勤,往返上班compensate v. 补偿,赔偿 compensation n.complimentary adj. 免费赠送的component n. 零部件 plastic/metal/optical component 塑料/金属/光学零件consignment n. 托运物, 发货consultant n. 顾问,咨询者 external consultant 外部顾问,外聘顾问contractor n. 承包人,承包商coordinator n. 协调人,调度员,负责人corporate n. 企业: corporate register 企业注册customer service n. 客户服务database n. 资料库,数据库delegate n. 代表 v. 委任, 委托discount n. 折扣dismissal n. 解雇distributor n. 经销商dividend n. 股息,红利dock n. 码头,船坞downturn n. 低迷(时期)BEC商务英语初级听力及口语常用词汇3edge n. 优势 (competitive edge )enterprise board n. 企业板entertainment industry 娱乐业entrepreneur n. 企业家events company 活动策划公司exclusive contract 独家合同expense claim n. 报销expertise n. 专家的意见, 专门技术,专家expire v. 到期express service n. 快递服务extension line 分机线 an extension number 电话分机号码feedback form n. 反馈表fire drill 消防演习flexible working 弹性工作focus meeting 专题会议freelance n. 自由职业者Head office n. 总公司headhunter n. 猎头公司incentive n. 刺激,鼓励rindustrial relations 劳资关系installation n. 安装in-house adj. 机构内部的,内部的 in-house training 内部培训innovative adj. 创新的,革新的 innovation n. 创新intangible adj. 无形的: intangible assets 无形资产 (tangible assets 有形资产)invoice n. 发票, 发货单BEC商务英语初级听力及口语常用词汇4job description n. 职责描述, 岗位说明书keynote n. 基调,主旨 keynote of the press conference 记者招待会的基调launch v.发动/开展layout n. 规划,设计,布局legislation n. 法律,法规legal obligation 法律义务(如合同契约等)liability n. 债务,负债 (与asset相对)line manager n. 生产线经理,部门经理literature n. 资料 (sales literature)logistics n. 后勤logo n. 标识,商标,标识语loss leader n. 为招揽顾客而削本出售的商品loyal customer n. 忠诚客户luxury n. 奢侈品mail shot n. 邮购maintenance n. 维护,保养margin n. 利润,盈余 net margin n. 净利润;gross margin n. 毛利润marketing mix 综合营销策略,指定价、促销、产品等策略的配合market share 市场占有率,市场份额media mix 媒体组合merge v. 吞并, 兼并, (企业等)合并 merger n. (企业等的)并吞, 合并minutes n. 会议记录monopoly n. 垄断,独占motivate v. 激励 staff motivation n. 员工激励multi-cultural company 多元文化的公司necessity n. 必需品nine to five 朝9晚5 (的工作方式)niche market 小众市场,缝隙市场operating profits 营业利润order n. 订购,订单orientation n. 熟悉,介绍情况outgoing adj. 即将离职的outsource v. 外购产品或由外单位制做产品overheads n. 企业日常管理费用。
