高中英语阅读理解翻译
英语阅读带翻译
英语阅读带翻译英语阅读范文带翻译阅读理解一直是高中英语考试中的难点与重点，想要提高自己的阅读能力，平常多多积累是一定的，下面是店铺整理的高中英语阅读理解范文，希望能帮到大家!【1】I am Peter Hodes, avolunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 havebeen abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how longthey last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hoursat most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year whereI was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when Iarrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’mreally sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cellsthat are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me backto the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight ona small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originallyscheduled.For this courier job, you’reconsciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially goingto save somebody’s life.29. Which of the following can replace theunderlined word“courier” in Paragraph17A. providerB.delivery manC. collectorD. medical doctor30. Why does Peter have to complete his tripwithin 42hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that very much.D. The ice won't last any longer.31. Which flight did the woman put Peter onfirst?A. To LondonB. T o NewarkC. To ProvidenceD. To Washington中文翻译：我叫 Peter Hodes，是一个干细胞传递志愿者。
高中英语阅读题附翻译及参考答案
高中英语阅读题附翻译及参考答案高中时期做英语阅读理解题目的时候，总是希望答案对照时能够有文章的中文翻译，不然有的时候真的不知道自己是否了解有误。
今天小编给大家带来高中英语阅读题，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。
高中英语阅读题1【Overhead bridges】Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians (行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient (效率高的) although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrains use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking (冒…危险) their lives by dashing across the road. Old people , however , may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.1. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A. Taller trucks can pass under them.B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.2. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C. Because they save money for the government.D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing.B. Overhead bridges are only found in the centre of Beijing.C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.4. The underlined words a zebra crossing probably mean ________.A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the roadB. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripeson its bodyC. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the roadD. a safe place across a road for children to play a game5. What is the writer’s attitude towards overhea d bridges?A. It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B. It is much safer for pedestrians though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficult,C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the governmentOverhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.高架桥在北京的许多地方，尤其是在地方交通非常拥挤，过马路是很危险的。
（完整版）高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇
V. Reading Comprehension (15%)AIt was 3.21 a. m. when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the crackling （爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two-storey house at Baldwin, Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped each on through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed on the lawn.The nine-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room. He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained calm and, as a fireman said later, "acted with all the self-control of a trained adult."On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, got on with the task of saving his mother.First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground flo or?Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room. Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back, laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the ga rden.Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan :"The string will lead you to mother." Mrs. Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.71．Why did Glenn run downstairs first?A．He wanted to find out what was happening. B．He was worried about his mother's safety.C．He wanted to save his sister and brother.D．He went to see if his father had come back.72．Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service?A．Glenn. B．Glenn's father. C．Glenn's sister. D．Glenn's neighbor.73．What did Glenn do to protect himself?A．He put a wet cloth around his head.B．He threw water all over himself. C．He hid himself in the bathroom.D．He rushed out to the lawn.74．Glenn saved his family because __________.A．his father had taught him to do so on the phone B．he had learned something about first aidC．he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely D．he had followed his mother's instructionBThere are three separate sources of danger in supplying energy by nuclear powe r (原子能).First, the radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power station.Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not. Normally, only two methods of transport are in use, namely road or rail, Unfortunately, both of these may have an effect on the general public, since they are sure to pass near, or even through, heavily populated areas. Second, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these wastes nonradioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented. For example, they may be buri ed under the ground, or dropped into deserted mines, or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containers.Third, there may occur the danger of a leak (泄漏) or an explosion at the power s tation. As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen.Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken together, though, the probability of disaster (灾难) is extremely high.75. Which of the following if FALSE?A. It is possible that a leak or an explosion occurs at a power station.B. It is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across land.C. The containers are likely to be broken by an e arthquake.D. Nuclear wastes remain dangerous in most cases for many years.76. The author thinks that the ways to store nuclear wastes are.A. easyB. impossibleC. reasonableD. ineffective77. What do we learn from the la st paragraph?A. The power station is a safe place.B. The dangers of nuclear energy can be prevented.C. The general public are strongly against the nuclear program.D. By itself, none of the three dangers is very likely to cause much worry.78. What is this passage about?A. Uses of nuclear power.B. Dangers from nuclear power.C. Public anger at nuclear power.D. Accidents caused by nuclear power.CThere is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster faster than others，and itspopularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.That product is foreign words.Gairaigo-words that comefrom outside have been part of the Japanese language forcenturies. Mostly borrowed from English and Chiease.These terms are often changed into formsno longer understood by native speakers.But in the last few years the trickle(涓涓细流)of foreign words has become a flood，andpeople fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard for the Japanese tounderstand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities of traditional(传统的) Japanese.“The popu larity of forgign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything，”saysuniversity lecturer and writer Takashi Saito.“By using a foreign word you can make a subjectseem new，which makes it easier for the medias(媒体)to pick up.”“Experts(专家)often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people intheir own fields. Those terms are then included in government white papers，”said MuturoKai,president of the National Language Research Institute.“Foreign words find their wayeasily into announcements made to the general public，when they should really be explained inJapanese.”Against the flow of new words，many Japanese are turning back to the study of their ownlanguage.Saito's Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language books that a re now flyingoff book sellers' shelves.“We were experting to sell the books to young people，” said the writer，“but it turns out they are more popular with the older generation who seem uneasy about the futureofJapanese.”79. What advantages do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms？A. The idea sexpressed in foreign words sound new.B. Foreign words are best suited for announcements.C. Foreign words make new subject seasier to understand.D. The use of foreign words makes the media more po pular.80.IntheopinionofTakashiSaito，Japanesepeople_____.A. are good at learning foreign languagesB. Are willing to learn about new thingsC. trust the mediaD. respect experts81. Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign words？A. The media and govemment papersB. Best-selling Japanese textbooks.C. The interest of young Japenese.D. Foreign products and experts82. The book Japanese to Be read Aloud____.A. sells very well in JapanB. is supported by the governmentC. is questioned by the old generationD. causes misunderstanding among the readers.DPlanet HunterWhen Geoff Marcy was 14, his parents bought him a telescope. Every night, he would go onto the roof outside his window to see th e wonders of the sky.“What excited me most was whether there were planets（行星）in other solar（太阳的）systems where life might exist, ”he says. “I decided to try to find planets orbiting（沿…轨道运行）other stars like our Sun.”And he did. “My fellow researche r, Paul Butler, and I found our first planet in 1995, ”Dr. Marcy says. “We worked for ten years without finding anything! But we stuck with it, and our patience paid off. ”Since then, the two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planetsfound orbiting other stars. Dr. Marcy and Dr. Butler also spotted the first “family”of three planets. In June 2002 they announced another discovery: a Jupiter-like（像木星一样的）planet orbiting star 55 Cancri.At first, the two researchers found only planets that orbit close to stars. Recently, the scientists found planets farther out. The planet orbiting 55 Cancri is a major breakthrough: it is the first sighting of a large gas planet about the same distance from the star as Jupiter is from the Sun.Why is this important? Scientists think that life on Earth may exist because of two special features（特征）in our solar system. The first is Jupiter.“Because it’s so big, Jupiter pulls comets and asteroids（小行星）, or they all come and hit the Earth. ”Dr. Marcy explains. “Without Jupiter, life on Earth would likely have been destroyed. ”A second feature is that Earth is a rocky planet where liquid water, which is necessary for life, can exist. Unlike gas planets, rocky planets like Earth have surfaces where water can gather in pools and seas, which may support life. A huge space exists between the Jupiter-like planet and two other planets that lie close to 55 Cancri. Is there an Earth-like planet in the space, too small for us to notice? If so, says Dr. Marcy, “We would have two striking similarities to our solar system: a Jupiter-like planet and an Earth-like planet. And there may be life! ”83. What can we learn about Dr. Marcy from the passage?A. He is fond of watching Jupiter.B. He is from a scientist family.C. He dislikes working with Paul Butler.D. He is interested in finding life in outer space.84. How many planets orbiting other stars have the two scientists discovered so far?A. 100B. 69C. 66D. 6585. “But we stuck with it”（in Paragraph 3）means ______.A. they felt discouragedB. they carried on with itC. they failed in their attemptD. they made some progressVII. Translation (15%)1. 你离家前一定要把灯关掉。
高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇(精编文档).doc
【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】V. Reading Comprehension (15%)AIt was 3.21 a. m. when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the crackling （爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in thetwo-storey house at Baldwin, Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped each on through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed on the lawn.The nine-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room. He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained calm and, as a fireman said later, "acted with all the self-control of a trained adult."On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, got on with the task of saving his mother.First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor?Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room. Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back, laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the garden.Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan :"The string will lead you to mother." Mrs. Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.71．Why did Glenn run downstairs first?A．He wanted to find out what was happening. B．He was worried about his mother's safety.C．He wanted to save his sister and brother. D．He went to see if his father had come back.72．Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service?A．Glenn. B．Glenn's father. C．Glenn's sister. D．Glenn's neighbor.73．What did Glenn do to protect himself?A．He put a wet cloth around his head. B．He threw water all over himself.C．He hid himself in the bathroom. D．He rushed out to the lawn.74．Glenn saved his family because __________.A．his father had taught him to do so on the phone B．he had learned something about first aidC．he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely D．he had followed his mother's instructionBThere are three separate sources of danger in supplying energy by nuclear power (原子能).First, the radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power station.Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not. Normally, only two methods of transport are in use, namely road or rail, Unfortunately, both of these may have an effect on the general public, since they are sure to pass near, or even through, heavily populated areas.Second, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these wastes nonradioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented. For example, they may be buried under the ground, or dropped into deserted mines, or sunk in the sea. However, thesemethods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containers.Third, there may occur the danger of a leak (泄漏) or an explosion at the power station. As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen.Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken together, though, the probability of disaster (灾难) is extremely high.75. Which of the following if FALSE?A. It is possible that a leak or an explosion occurs at a power station.B. It is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across land.C. The containers are likely to be broken by an earthquake.D. Nuclear wastes remain dangerous in most cases for many years.76. The author thinks that the ways to store nuclear wastes are .A. easyB. impossibleC. reasonableD. ineffective77. What do we learn from the last paragraph?A. The power station is a safe place.B. The dangers of nuclear energy can be prevented.C. The general public are strongly against the nuclear progr am.D. By itself, none of the three dangers is very likely to cause much worry.78. What is this passage about?A. Uses of nuclear power.B. Dangers from nuclear power.C. Public anger at nuclear power.D. Accidents caused by nuclear power.CThere is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster faster than others，and itspopularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.That product is foreign words.Gairaigo-words that comefrom outside have been part of the Japanese language forcenturies. Mostly borrowed from English and Chiease.These terms are often changed into formsno longer understood by native speakers.But in the last few years the trickle(涓涓细流)of foreign words has become a flood，andpeople fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard for the Japanese tounderstand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities oftraditional(传统的) Japanese.“The popularity of forgign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything，”saysuniversity lecturer and writer Takashi Saito.“By using a foreign word you can make a subjectseem new，which makes it easier for the medias(媒体)to pick up.”“Experts(专家)often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people intheir own fields. Those terms are then included in government white papers，”said MuturoKai,president of the National Language ResearchInstitute.“Foreign words find their wayeasily into announcements made to the general public，when they should really be explained inJapanese.”Against the flow of new words，many Japanese are turning back to the study of their ownlanguage.Saito's Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language books that are now flyingoff book sellers' shelves.“We were experting to sell the books to young people，” said the writer，“but it turnsout they are more popular with the older generation who seem uneasy about the future ofJapanese.”79. What advantages do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms？A. The idea sexpressed in foreign words sound new.B. Foreign words are best suited for announcements.C. Foreign words make new subject seasier to understand.D. The use of foreign words makes the media more popular.80.IntheopinionofTakashiSaito，Japanesepeople_____.A. are good at learning foreign languagesB. Are willing to learn about new thingsC. trust the mediaD. respect experts81. Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign words？A. The media and govemment papersB. Best-selling Japanese textbooks.C. The interest of young Japenese.D. Foreign products and experts82. The book Japanese to Be read Aloud____.A. sells very well in JapanB. is supported by the governmentC. is questioned by the old generationD. causes misunderstanding among the readers.DPlanet HunterWhen Geoff Marcy was 14, his parents bought him a telescope. Every night, he would go onto the roof outside his window to see the wonders of the sky.“What excited m e most was whether there were planets （行星）in other solar（太阳的）systems where life might exist, ”he says. “I decided to try to find planets orbiting （沿…轨道运行）other stars like our Sun.”And he did. “My fellow researcher, Paul Butler, and I found our first pla net in 1995, ”Dr. Marcy says. “We worked for ten years without finding anything! But we stuck with it, and our patience paid off. ”Since then, the two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets found orbiting other stars. Dr. Marcy and Dr. Butler also spotted the first “family”of three planets. In June 2002 they announced another discovery: a Jupiter-like（像木星一样的）planet orbiting star 55 Cancri.At first, the two researchers found only planets that orbit close to stars. Recently, the scientists found planets farther out. The planet orbiting 55 Cancri is a major breakthrough: it is thefirst sighting of a large gas planet about the same distance from the star as Jupiter is from the Sun.Why is this important? Scientists think that life on Earth may exist because of two special features（特征）in our solar system. The first is Jupiter.“Because it’s so big, Jupiter pulls comets and asteroids （小行星）, or they all come and hit the Earth. ”Dr. Marcy explains. “Without Jupiter, life on Earth would likely have been destroyed. ”A second feature is that Earth is a rocky planet where liquid water, which is necessary for life, can exist. Unlike gas planets, rocky planets like Earth have surfaces where water can gather in pools and seas, which may support life. A huge space exists between the Jupiter-like planet and two other planets that lie close to 55 Cancri. Is there an Earth-like planet in the space, too small for us to notice? If so, says Dr. Marcy, “We would have two striking similarities to our solar system: a Jupiter-like planet and an Earth-like planet. And there may be life! ”83. What can we learn about Dr. Marcy from the passage?A. He is fond of watching Jupiter.B. He is from a scientist family.C. He dislikes working with Paul Butler.D. He is interested in finding life in outer space.84. How many planets orbiting other stars have the two scientists discovered so far?A. 100B. 69C. 66D. 6585. “But we stuck with it”（in Paragraph 3）means ______.A. they felt discouragedB. they carried on with itC. they failed in their attemptD. they made some progress VII. Translation (15%)1. 你离家前一定要把灯关掉。
(新)高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇
V. Reading Comprehension (15%)AIt was 3.21 a. m. when nine-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning. Except for the crackling （爆裂声）of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two-storey house at Baldwin, Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12-year-old brother Todd. He ran downstairs through the smoke-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until they sat up. Then he helped each on through the house to the safety of the garden. There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed on the lawn.The nine-year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room. He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained calm and, as a fireman said later, "acted with all the self-control of a trained adult."On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, got on with the task of saving his mother.First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor?Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room. Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back, laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the ga rden.Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan :"The string will lead you to mother." Mrs. Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.71．Why did Glenn run downstairs first?A．He wanted to find out what was happening. B．He was worried about his mother's safety.C．He wanted to save his sister and brother.D．He went to see if his father had come back.72．Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service?A．Glenn. B．Glenn's father. C．Glenn's sister. D．Glenn's neighbor.73．What did Glenn do to protect himself?A．He put a wet cloth around his head.B．He threw water all over himself.C．He hid himself in the bathroom.D．He rushed out to the lawn.74．Glenn saved his family because __________.A．his father had taught him to do so on the phone B．he had learned something about first aidC．he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely D．he had followed his mother's instructionBThere are three separate sources of danger in supplying energy by nuclear power (原子能).First, the radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power station.Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not. Normally, only two methods of transport are in use, namely road or rail, Unfortunately, both of these may have an effect on the general public, since they are sure to pass near, or even through, heavily populated areas.Second, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these wastes nonradioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented. For example, they may be buri ed under the ground, or dropped into deserted mines,or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containers.Third, there may occur the danger of a leak (泄漏) or an explosion at the power station. As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen.Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken together, though, the probability of disaster (灾难) is extremely high.75. Which of the following if FALSE?A. It is possible that a leak or an explosion occurs at a power station.B. It is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across land.C. The containers are l ikely to be broken by an earthquake.D. Nuclear wastes remain dangerous in most cases for many years.76. The author thinks that the ways to store nuclear wastesare .A. easyB. impossibleC.reasonable D. ineffective77. What do we learn from the last paragraph?A. The power station is a safe place.B. The dangers of nuclear energy can be prevented.C. The general public are strongly against the nuclear program.D. By itself, none of the three dangers is very likely to cause much worry.78. What is this passage about?A. Uses of nuclear power.B. Dangers from nuclear power.C. Public anger at nuclear power.D. Accidents caused by nuclear power.CThere is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster faster than others，and itspopularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.That product is foreign words.Gairaigo-words that comefrom outside have been part of the Japanese language forcenturies. Mostly borrowed from English and Chiease.These ter ms are often changed into formsno longer understood by native speakers.But in the last few years the trickle(涓涓细流)of foreign words has become a flood，andpeople fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard for the Japanese tounderstand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities oftraditional(传统的) Japanese.“The popularity of forgign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything，”saysuniversity lecturer and writer Takashi Saito.“By using a foreign w ord you can make a subjectseem new，which makes it easier for the medias(媒体)to pick up.”“Experts(专家)often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people intheir own fields. Those terms are then included in government white papers，”sai d MuturoKai,president of the National Language Research Institute.“Foreign words find their wayeasily into announcements made to the general public，when they should really be explained inJapanese.”Against the flow of new words，many Japanese are turning back to the study of their ownlanguage.Saito's Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language books that are now flyingoff book sellers' shelves.“We were experting to sell the books to young people，”said the writer，“but it turnsout they are more popular with the older generation who seem uneasy about the future ofJapanese.”79. What advantages do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms？A. The idea sexpressed in foreign words sound new.B. Foreign words are best suited for announce ments.C. Foreign words make new subject seasier to understand.D. The use of foreign words makes the media more popular.80.IntheopinionofTakashiSaito，Japanesepeople_____.A. are good at learning foreign languagesB. Are willing to learn about new thingsC. trust the mediaD. respect experts81. Which of the following plays an important part in the spread of foreign words？A. The media and govemment papersB. Best-selling Japanese textbooks.C. The interest of young Japenese.D. Foreign products and expe rts82. The book Japanese to Be read Aloud____.A. sells very well in JapanB. is supported by the governmentC. is questioned by the old generationD. causes misunderstanding among the readers.DPlanet HunterWhen Geoff Marcy was 14, his parents bought him a telescope. Every night, he would go onto the roof outside his window to see the wonders of the sky.“What excited me most was whether there were planets（行星）in other solar（太阳的）systems where life might exist, ”he says. “I decided to try to find planets orbiting（沿…轨道运行）other stars like our Sun.”And he did. “My fellow researcher, Paul Butler, and I found our first planet in 1995, ”Dr. Marcy says. “We worked for ten years without finding anything! But we stuck with i t, and our patience paid off. ”Since then, the two scientists have discovered 65 of the more than 100 planets found orbiting other stars. Dr. Marcy and Dr. Butler also spotted the first “family”of three planets. In June 2002 they announced another discovery: a Jupiter-like（像木星一样的）planet orbiting star 55 Cancri.At first, the two researchers found only planets that orbit close to stars. Recently, the scientists found planets farther out. The planet orbiting 55 Cancri is a major breakthrough: it is t he first sighting of a large gas planet about the same distance from the star as Jupiter is from the Sun.Why is this important? Scientists think that life on Earth may exist because of two special features（特征）in our solar system. The first is Jupiter.“Because it’s so big, Jupiter pulls comets and asteroids（小行星）, or they all come and hit the Earth. ”Dr. Marcy explains. “Without Jupiter, life on Earth would likely have been destroyed. ”A second feature is that Earth is a rocky planet where liqu id water, which is necessary for life, can exist. Unlike gas planets, rocky planets like Earth have surfaces where water can gather in pools and seas, which may support life. A huge space exists between the Jupiter-like planet and two other planets that li e close to 55 Cancri. Is there an Earth-like planet in the space, too small for us to notice? If so, says Dr. Marcy, “We would have two striking similarities to our solar system: a Jupiter-like planet and an Earth-like planet. And there may be life! ”83. What can we learn about Dr. Marcy from the passage?A. He is fond of watching Jupiter.B. He is from a scientist family.C. He dislikes working with Paul Butler.D. He is interested in finding life in outer space.84. How many planets orbiting oth er stars have the two scientists discovered so far?A. 100B. 69C. 66D. 6585. “But we stuck with it”（in Paragraph 3）means ______.A. they felt discouragedB. they carried on with itC. they failed in their attemptD. they made some progressVII. Translation (15%)1. 你离家前一定要把灯关掉。
高中英语短文带翻译
高中英语短文带翻译Ji Anlived at the time of Emperor Wudi of the Western Han Dynasty (206B.C.-A.D.24). He was respected for being upright and just and for daring to speak the truth. He did not bother about amall matters in personal behaviour and in being an official. He was particular about actual effects and ,although he did not cause a stir ,he could keep the prefecture he governed in perfect order. Because of this. the imperial court transferred him to the central government from being the perfect of the Donghai Prefecture to being a commander in charge of the appointment and dismissal of the local officals.汲黯是西汉武帝时代人，以刚直正义、敢讲真话而受人尊重。
他为人和做官都不拘小节，讲求实效。
虽然表面上不那么轰轰烈烈，却能把一个郡治理得井井有条，因此，朝廷把他从东海太守调到朝廷当主爵都尉——一种主管地方吏任免的官职。
Once,Emperor Wudi said that he would implement the policy of benevolence and justice of Confucianism and would do good turns to the people.Emperor Wudi Had hardly finished his remards when Ji An said that there was no need for the emperor to say so.Why should the emperor bother,Ji An said, about pretendingto implement the policy of benevolence and justice since he was so greedy and avaricious within himself? This choked the emperor off. The emperor suddenly Changed his countenance and declared the meeting over. All the civilian and military officers at court were breathless with anxiety for fear that Ji An might bring disaster upon himself because of this. After returning, Emperor Wudi said to the people around him that Ji An was a little too rude and too straightforward.有一次，汉武帝说要实行儒家的仁义之政，为老百姓办好事了。
高中英语2020全国1卷英语阅读理解CD篇随文生词及翻译
2020普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
CRaCe Walking 竞走ShareS many fitness 健身benefits 益处With running, research shows, WhiIe most IikeIy 最可能的ContribUting to 原因fewer 更少injuries 受伤.It does, however, have its OWn problem 自己的问题.RaCe WalkerS are ConditiOned 有条件的athletes 运动员・The IOngeSt track 跟踪；踪迹and field 野外event at the SUmmer OlymPiCS is the 50- kilometer race walk, WhiCh is about five IniIeS IOnger than the marathon ⅞ 拉松.BUt the SPOrfS mles require 需要that a IaCe WaIker,s knees 膝盖Stay Straight ⅛⅛¾through most Of the Ieg SWing 摆动and One foot remain 保持in COntaCt（⅛⅛i） with the ground at all times. IfS this Strange fbmι that InakeS race WaIking SUCh an attractive 吸引力的activity, however, SayS JaCIyn Norberg, an assistant 助理ProfeSSOr Of exercise 锻炼SCienCe at SaIem State UniVerSity in Salem, Mass.Like running, race WaIking is PhySiCally demanding 身体要求,She says, ACCording to 根据most CalCUIatiOnS 计算,race WaIkerS moving at a PaCe Of SiX miles Per hour WOUld bum 燃烧about 800 CaIOries（卡路里）Per 每hour, WhiCh is approximately 大约twice 两次as many as they WOUId burn walking,although fewer than running, WhiCh WOUId PrObabIy burn about 1,000 Or InOre CaIOrieS Per hour.However, race WaIking does not PoImd 冲击；磅the body as much as running does, Dr. NOrberg SayS・ ACCOrding to her research, runners hit ⅜⅛ the grotInd 地面With as much as four times their body Weight 重量Per SteP 每步,WhiIe race walkers, WhO do not IeaVe the ground, Create OnIy about times their body Weight With each step.AS a result 因此,She says, SOme Of the injuries 受伤associated 联系With running, SUCh as runner,s knee, are UnCOmnKm 不普遍的among race WalkerS. BUt the SPOrrS Strange fom 形式does PIaCe COnSiderable ⅜ StreSS 压力On the ankles 脚踝and hips 臀咅山SO PeOPIe With a history Of SUCh injuries might Want to be CaUtioUS 谨慎in adopting 釆取the SPOrt .In fact, anyone WiShing to try race WaIking ShOUId PrObabIy first COnSUIt ⅜⅛ a COaCh 教练Or experienced 有经验的racer 竞走者to Iearn proper 适当的technique 技术,She SayS .It takes SOme PraCtiCe.28・ Why are race WaIkerS COnditiOned athletesA・ They InUSt run IOng distances.B.They are qualified for the marathon.C.They have to follow SPeCial rules.D.They are good at SWinging their legs.29.What advantage does race WaIking have OVer runningA.It's more POPUlar at the Olympics.B.It's IeSS ChalIenging PhySiCally.C.It's more effective in body building.D.It's IeSS Iikely to CaUSe knee injuries.30.What is Dr. NOrberg,s SUggeStiOn for SOmeOne tιying race WaIkingA.Getting experts, OPiniOns.B. HaVing a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. DOing regular exercises.31.WhiCh WOrd best describes the author,s attitude to race WaIkingA. SkePtiCal 怀疑的.B. ObjeCtiVe 反对的.C. TOIerant 容忍的.D. COnSerVatiVe 保守的.研究表明，竞走与跑步有许多共同的健身益处，但最可能的原因長减少受伤。
高中英语阅读文本 5篇 附中文翻译
高中英语阅读文本5篇附中文翻译1. "The Benefits of Reading"Reading is one of the most beneficial activities a person can engage in. Not only does it improve vocabulary and language skills, but it also enhances critical thinking and imagination. Reading can transport us to different worlds and expose us to new ideas and perspectives.In addition, reading has been shown to have numerous health benefits. It can reduce stress levels, improve brain function, and even increase empathy and emotional intelligence.Overall, reading is a wonderful way to expand our minds and enrich our lives.阅读的好处阅读是人们可以从事的最有益的活动之一。
它不仅可以提高词汇和语言技能，还可以增强批判性思维和想象力。
阅读可以将我们带到不同的世界，让我们接触新的思想和观点。
此外，阅读已被证明具有许多健康益处。
它可以降低压力水平，改善大脑功能，甚至增加同情心和情商。
总的来说，阅读是扩展我们的思维和丰富我们的生活的绝妙方式。
2. "The Importance of Exercise"Exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy body and mind. It can help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity, and also improve mental health by reducing stress and anxiety.Regular exercise can also improve physical fitness, including strength, endurance, and flexibility. It can even boost cognitive function and memory.It's important to find an exercise routine that works for you and to make it a regular part of your life. Whether it's going for a run, practicing yoga, or lifting weights, exercise can have a profound impact on your overall health and well-being.锻炼的重要性锻炼对于保持健康的身体和心灵至关重要。
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背景知识简介及文中词句：
Be thrilled by:对什么感到很有兴趣，着迷于。
Rocket engine：其实就是发射火箭时需要用的那个火箭助推器，助推器将火箭送入太空。
文章里提到应该有五个助推器，在将火箭成功送上天空以后就会分离，沉入海中。
Jeff Bezos：亚马逊网络购物中心的创始人
Neil Armstrong: 是美国宇航员，于1969年7月21日时成为了第一个踏上月球的宇航员，也是第一个在地球外星体上留下脚印的人类成员
Sunken engines: 动词原形是sink（下沉）,过去式sunk, sunken下沉的，所以sunken engines 在文中表示已经沉入海底的那些火箭助推器。
Salt water：文中指的就是海水。
We’ll see: 当对某种情况不十分有把握时，就可以说We’ll see。
（有时也可以翻译为“走着瞧”）
NASA：National Aeronautics and Space Administration 美国国家航空航天局
Space agency: 就是NASA中负责宇宙事务的那个机构，暂且翻译为航天署吧。
Timetable：时间表，日程安排。
文中指搜寻火箭助推器的具体操作时间表。
Litter：原意是扔垃圾，在这里就是指太空垃圾被丢弃在海里。
（禁止扔垃圾：No Littering）Spent rokets:就是那些已经用过的火箭。
Crash：坠落
Survive:幸存decades：几十年
下边是全文的翻译：
早在JB在互联网行业大有名气之前，他对宇宙就很感兴趣。
JB5岁时，就和其他人一起见证了Neil Armstrong在月球上迈出了人类的第一步。
40年后，这位亚马逊的缔造者将要试图在大西洋中搜寻当年将NA送上太空的火箭助推器。
由JB带领的团队采用先进的技术，发现了位于海底14000英尺深的火箭助推器。
在一份网络声明中，JB说他已经草拟出了如何找到那些沉入海底的火箭助推器。
正如1969年时所计划的一样，在火箭升空几分钟后，5个火箭助推器沉入了海中。
4天以后，NA 首次在月球上行走。
他说：我们现在也不知道这些火箭助推器是什么样的状况，它们当年以高速撞击海面并在海水（盐水）中浸泡了40多年，但另一方面，它们又是极其坚固的材料所制成的，所以让我们拭目以待吧。
（不知道什么样的情况，所以才We’ll see,因为高速撞击海面并在盐水中浸泡40多年，所以有一种可能就是已经腐烂的不成样子，而另一方面又由于是极其坚固的材料制成的，所以也有可能完好无损，这就是为什么要We’ll see）
JB 承认这些火箭助推器是属于NASA的财产，但是希望它们如果被找到后将来能在博物馆展出。
NASA对找到这些火箭助推器也表示很高兴，但航天署表示JB还未正式的联系过他们，因此此事还有待进一步验证。
（原文：The space agency said it had not been formally contacted by Bezos。
此处it指的是space agency，即space agency没有被JB正式联系过，就是说JB还未正式联系space agency，为什么事情呢？就是到底那些火箭助推器找到以后能不能在博物馆展出这件事儿）
人们尚未制定具体的时间表来搜寻那些火箭助推器。
当搜寻之时，将那些19英尺长的火箭助推器从海水中拖拽出来也是需要很长时间的。
那些用过的火箭及飞机部件等被废弃在海底，因此在坠入海底几十年后，我们不知道还会有哪些东西仍然存在着。