新初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练
完整版初中英语介词专项练习100例含答案
介词专练100题1．____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A．AfterB．InC．AtD．By2．The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．as3．Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A．after B．for C．atD．in4．His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday. A．onB．inC．atD．before5．—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I'm glad you say so.A．for B．atC．inD．on6．—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A．InB．FormC．AfterD．Since7．Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A．in; toB．to; inC．in; inD．to; to8．The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A．inB．havingC．with D．on9．The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A．from; fromB．of; ofC．of; from D．from; of10．He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A．exceptB．besidesC．besideD．except for11．Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A．exceptB．besidesC．except forD．beside12．The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work. A．sinceB．because of C．because D．as13．Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A．so; as B．such; like C．not as; as D．such; asI met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry's.．14．A．at B．in C．for D．of15．Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A．onB．inC．for D．by16．Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A．onB．inC．ofD．at17．Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A．with B．ofC．has D．in18．____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A．InB．For C．ToD．On19．It is the best answer ____ the question.A．ofB．about C．for D．to20．They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A．besideB．but C．besidesD．like21．The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A．after B．atC．for D．in22．____ the afternoon of June 18, we'll visit the school.A．InB．AtC．On D．By23．Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas. A．for B．toC．atD．with24．He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A．inB．onC．for D．at25．Sorry, I don't agree ____ your plan.A．toB．onC．about D．with26．There will be a party ____ New Year's Eve.A．onB．atC．for D．from27．I've been here ____ the year 1995.A．ever beforeB．ever sinceC．inD．during28．The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A．next B．than C．toD．forGrapes can be made ____ wine.．—29．—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A．into, of, for B．into, from, inDof, from, in．from, into, byC．30．_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A．On, inB．On, atC．During, inD．In, at31．The doctor will be free ____ .A．10 minutes later B．after 10 minutesD ．10 minutes afterC．in 10 minutes32．They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A．for, forB．in, forC．with, inD．in, in33．It doesn't seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A．ofB．for C．toD．by34．It's really nice ____ you to come and see me.A．ofB．for C．toD．from35．The door closed ____ itself.A．for B．ofC．toD．in36．It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A．toB．with C．for D．of37．Since I came to China I've known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua. A．ofB．toC．inD．about38．____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A．By B．Since C．InD．For39．Let's walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A．in, toB．to, on C．under, to D．by, at40．They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead of41．I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A．but B．instead of on C．but onD．instead ofIt is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.．42．A．or B．between C．and D．from43．We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People's Heroes. A．across, to B．across, of C．through, forD．past, to44．The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A．underB．through C．acrossD．towards45．They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A．fromB．onC．byD．for46．We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A．but B．exceptC．as wellD．besides47．I couldn't sleep well ____ all the windows open.A．when B．with C．for D．because of48．I recognized the handwriting _____.A．as our monitor B．like our monitorD．like that of my monitorC ．as that of our monitor's49．Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let's all do more sports.A．ofB．with C．for D．in50．____ the two stories I've just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A．InB．By C．OfD．From51．We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn't arrive ____ Friday. A．on, onB．till, onC．to, from D．on, until52．The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A．inB．onC．for D．by53．About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A．byB．onC．with D．in54．Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A．inB．for C．from D．on55．The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm. A．on, forB．at, forC．in, to D．on, to56．A new bridge will be built ____ the river.through．D over ．C in．B by．A．57．Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A．againstB．byC．under D．over58．Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A．amongB．through C．between D．for59．She looks quite young ____ her age.A．for B．ofC．inD．about60．I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A．at, withB．with, in a C．in, with a D．with, in61．The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A．atB．inC．from D．to62．The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eat ____.A．atB．for C．/ D．with63．The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A．back and forth B．to and fromDup and down ．backwards and forwardsC．64．Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A．but B．besidesC．unlessD．like65．It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A．atB．about C．ofD．with66．_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A．In spite ofB．But forC．Because ofD．As for67．It's very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A．of you; in B．for them; with C．of them; with D．for you; in68．They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A．for; ofB．through; forC．on; to D．at; with69．It seems that he is always ____.A．in hurry B．in a hurry C．with a hurryD．with hurryGrapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.．70．A．of, into B．into, of C．from, from D．into, from71．The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A．besidesB．except forC．exceptD．except that72．They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A．onB．atC．toD．of73．Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A．onB．byC．over D．through74．Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A．byB．toC．with D．for75．—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A．from, in B．to, on C．at, inD．in, on76．He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A．toB．like C．asD．for77．As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A．besideB．exceptC．except forD．besides78．____ everyone's surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A．To, with B．In, with C．To, in D．For, in79．The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A．without B．besideC．beyondD．against80．We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A．atB．onC．for D．of81．It was a story ____ slum life（贫民窟）in Chicago.A．inB．about C．from D．of82．A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.by．D with ．C on．B at．A．83．John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A．with B．byC．inD．through84．I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A．exceptB．except forC．except whatD．besides that85．The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A．usB．we C．our D．they86．Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A．has brought about B．has brought upD ．C．has brought around has brought for87．In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat. A．through B．past C．crossD．across88．The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A．The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B．The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C．If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D．the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89．With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A．look after B．take after C．run after D．be after90．Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases. A．for B．againstC．through D．to91．Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A．is against B．runs againstC．goes againstD．is for92．Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner. A．along, behind B．across, around C．with, acrossD．along, around93．Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A．at the moment B．of the moment C．in the moment D．on the moment____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us a ．94．lot.A．At the beginningB．In the beginningC．In the endD．At the middle95．He has a good head ____.A．by businessB．in businessC．for businessD．on business96．It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A．atB．ofC．onD．with97．The table belongs ____ the corner.A．toB．inC．with D．on98．Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A．in, atB．at, inC．at, withD．in, with99．The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A．byB．inC．with D．at100．They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think____ it.A．atB．about C．inD．with答案：1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练解析含答案
一、选择题1．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About 2．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot3．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from4．The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A．For B．with C．to5．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between6．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with7．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by8．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th9．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on10．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since 11．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at14．（2017年安徽） To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do. A．above B．behind C．from D．through15．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with16．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across 17．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for18．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from19．–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.--Oh, I see.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after20．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has21．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for22．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for23．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by24．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for25．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：---你的爱好是什么？---除了收集球以外，我也喜欢各种各样的CD。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about2．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at 3．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in4．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past5．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by6．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on7．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to 8．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on9．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in 10．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after11．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in13．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to16．It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with17．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for18．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on19．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/20．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since 21．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past22．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on24．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——琳达在干什么？——她正在和朋友通电话谈一部电影。
新初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练及解析答案(2)
一、选择题1．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on 2．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 3．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at 4．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot5．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond 6．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 7．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th8．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on9．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 10．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after11．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to y ou. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ an ybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 16．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to17．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 18．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about19．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on20．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on 21．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach22．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on24．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with25．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：我的电脑游戏在抽屉里，我的书在沙发上。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．—Taiwan is an important part of China．—Yes，it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时，in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤，常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤．台湾是属于中国的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意方位介词in，on，to的用法。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
七年级英语介词专项训练20题
七年级英语介词专项训练20题1. I often do my homework ____ the evening. 答案：in 解析：“in the evening”表示“在晚上”，是固定搭配。
2. He was born ____ 1998. 答案：in 解析：“in + 年份”表示“在某一年” 。
3. They usually have lunch ____ noon. 答案：at 解析：“at noon”表示“在中午” 。
4. She gets up ____ six o'clock every morning. 答案：at 解析：“at + 具体时刻”表示“在几点钟” 。
5. My father goes to work ____ Monday to Friday. 答案：from 解析：“from...to...”表示“从......到......” 。
6. The cat is ______ the box. （）A. inB. onC. underD. at答案：A解析：猫在盒子里，“在......里”用介词in 。
7. The book is ______ the desk. （）A. inB. onC. underD. behind答案：B解析：书在桌子上，“在......上”用介词on 。
8. The ball is ______ the chair. （）A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案：C解析：球在椅子下面，“在......下面”用介词under 。
9. The tree is ______ the house. （）A. in front ofB. behindC. next toD. between答案：A解析：树在房子前面，“在......前面”用介词in front of 。
10. The school is ______ the park and the hospital. （）A. inB. onC. betweenD. behind答案：C解析：学校在公园和医院之间，“在......之间”用介词between 。
初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)
介词专练100题1、____ the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A、AfterB、InC、AtD、By2、The old man took a walk every day ____ when it rained.A、exceptB、besidesC、besideD、as3、Look at Lucy! How happy she looks ____ her new dress.A、afterB、forC、atD、in4、His mother bought him a new bicycle ____ the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A、onB、inC、atD、before5、—The new dress looks very nice ____ you.—Thank you. I’m glad you say so.A、forB、atC、inD、on6、—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____ 1986.A、InB、FormC、AfterD、Since7、Japan lies ____ the east of Asia, _____ the east of China.A、in; toB、to; inC、in; inD、to; to8、The old lady _____ a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A、inB、havingC、withD、on9、The old woman died not ____ old age but ____ grief.A、from; fromB、of; ofC、of; fromD、from; of10、He can speak two other foreign language well ____ English.A、exceptB、besidesC、besideD、except for11、Your composition is excellent, ____ some spelling mistakes.A、exceptB、besidesC、except forD、beside12、The young man was given a medal _____ what he had achieved in his research work.A、sinceB、because ofC、becauseD、as13、Last summer we visited ____ beautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A、so; asB、such; likeC、not as; asD、such; as14、I met Jim ____ the first time when I was in Harry’s.A、atB、inC、forD、of15、Went for a walk in the forest ____ the moonlight.A、onB、inC、forD、by16、Which subject are you good ____, English or maths?A、onB、inC、ofD、at17、Did you see a girl ____ golden hair walk into the room?A、withB、ofC、hasD、in18、____ the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A、InB、ForC、ToD、On19、It is the best answer ____ the question.A、ofB、aboutC、forD、to20、They found nothing ___ a stone in the parcel.A、besideB、butC、besidesD、like21、The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person ____ two minutes.A、afterB、atC、forD、in22、____ the afternoon of June 18, we’ll visit the school.A、InB、AtC、OnD、By23、Some food and clothing will be supplied ____ the poor people in the mountain areas.A、forB、toC、atD、with24、He spent a large part of his salary _____ books.A、inB、onC、forD、at25、Sorry, I don’t agree ____ your plan.A、toB、onC、aboutD、with26、There will be a party ____ New Year’s Eve.A、onB、atC、forD、from27、I’ve been here ____ the year 1995.A、ever beforeB、ever sinceC、inD、during28、The Yellow River is the longest river ____ to the Changjiang River.A、nextB、thanC、toD、for29、—Grapes can be made ____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made ____ grapes, too?—Sure. And it is made ____ China.A、into, of, forB、into, from, inC、of, from, inD、from, into, by30、_____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ____ Italy.A、On, inB、On, atC、During, inD、In, at31、The doctor will be free ____ .A、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after32、They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A、for, forB、in, forC、with, inD、in, in33、It doesn’t seem useful ____ them to go on with the work.A、ofB、forC、toD、by34、It’s really nice ____ you to come and see me.A、ofB、forC、toD、from35、The door closed ____ itself.A、forB、ofC、toD、in36、It was careless ____ him to drop his watch into the river.A、toB、withC、forD、of37、Sinc e I came to China I’ve known that about seven people ____ ten speak Putonghua.A、ofB、toC、inD、about38、____ last month, Jack had been late for three times.A、ByB、SinceC、InD、For39、Let’s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of the street.A、in, toB、to, onC、under, toD、by, at40、They went to school by bike ____ foot today.A、butB、instead of onC、but onD、instead of41、I knew nothing about the accident ____ what I read in the paper.A、butB、instead of onC、but onD、instead of42、It is not always east to tell right ____ wrong.A、orB、betweenC、andD、from43、We walked ____ Tian An Men square to the Monument ____ the People’s Heroes.A、across, toB、across, ofC、through, forD、past, to44、The boat is passing ____ the bridge.A、underB、throughC、acrossD、towards45、They will leave a week ____ today. I do hope they can finish the work.A、fromB、onC、byD、for46、We need fifteen more people ____ our team to do the job.A、butB、exceptC、as wellD、besides47、I couldn’t sleep well ____ all the windows open.A、whenB、withC、forD、because of48、I recognized the handwriting _____.A、as our monitorB、like our monitorC、as that of our monitor’sD、like that of my monitor49、Sports and games can be ____ great help to us. Let’s all do more sports.A、ofB、withC、forD、in50、____ the two stories I’ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.A、InB、ByC、OfD、From51、We planned to get to London ____ Monday, but I didn’t arrive ____ Friday.A、on, onB、till, onC、to, fromD、on, until52、The accident happened ____ a cold winter morning.A、inB、onC、forD、by53、About twenty percent of the population of our country live ____ wages.A、byB、onC、withD、in54、Your voice sounds different ____ the phone.A、inB、forC、fromD、on55、The house is ____ fire; call ____ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A、on, forB、at, forC、in, toD、on, to56、A new bridge will be built ____ the river.A、byB、inC、overD、through57、Our National Flag stands out brightly ____ the blue sky.A、againstB、byC、underD、over58、Eating too much sweets and chocolates _____ meals is bad for you.A、amongB、throughC、betweenD、for59、She looks quite young ____ her age.A、forB、ofC、inD、about60、I hope you can answer the paper ____ ink, not ____ pencil.A、at, withB、with, in aC、in, with aD、with, in61、The small village lies ____ the west of the river.A、atB、inC、fromD、to62、The children are really hungry now, so we’d better find a restaurant to eat ____.A、atB、forC、/D、with63、The manager walked ____ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A、back and forthB、to and fromC、up and downD、backwards and forwards64、Shall we make it a rule that no language ____ English should be spoken in an English Class.A、butB、besidesC、unlessD、like65、It is rude to make fun ____ the disabled.A、atB、aboutC、ofD、with66、_____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A、In spite ofB、But forC、Because ofD、As for67、It’s very kind ____ to help us ____ the harvest.A、of you; inB、for them; withC、of them; withD、for you; in68、They look _____ the way as the key _____ success.A、for; ofB、through; forC、on; toD、at; with69、It seems that he is always ____.A、in hurryB、in a hurryC、with a hurryD、with hurry70、Grapes are made ____ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A、of, intoB、into, ofC、from, fromD、into, from71、The old couple went out for a walk every morning ____ when it rained.A、besidesB、except forC、exceptD、except that72、They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A、onB、atC、toD、of73、Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ____ telephone?A、onB、byC、overD、through74、Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular ____ young people.A、byB、toC、withD、for75、—Why were you absent ____ school yesterday?—I was ill ____ bed.A、from, inB、to, onC、at, inD、in, on76、He introduced himself ____ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A、toB、likeC、asD、for77、As a housekeeper, ____ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A、besideB、exceptC、except forD、besides78、____ everyone’s surprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ____ no difficulty.A、To, withB、In, withC、To, inD、For, in79、The old men was ____ help, he is dying.A、withoutB、besideC、beyondD、against80、We offered him our congratulations ____ his achievements.A、atB、onC、forD、of81、It was a story ____ slum life（贫民窟）in Chicago.A、inB、aboutC、fromD、of82、A steamer was going along ____ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A、atB、onC、withD、by83、John bought an expensive walkman ____ the money his father had given him.A、withB、byC、inD、through84、I knew nothing about it ____ he told me the other day.A、exceptB、except forC、except whatD、besides that85、The teacher together with ____ is going to see the film.A、usB、weC、ourD、they86、Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it ____ an improvement of their conditions.A、has brought aboutB、has brought upC、has brought aroundD、has brought for87、In the march ____ the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A、throughB、pastC、crossD、across88、The bus stop is just across the street. It means ____.A、The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B、The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C、If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D、the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89、With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to ____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A、look afterB、take afterC、run afterD、be after90、Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____ tree diseases.A、forB、againstC、throughD、to91、Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything ____ their wishes or wills.A、is againstB、runs againstC、goes againstD、is for92、Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ____ the corner.A、along, behindB、across, aroundC、with, acrossD、along, around93、Try to be clam and sensitive ____ of danger.A、at the momentB、of the momentC、in the momentD、on the moment94、____ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A、At the beginningB、In the beginningC、In the endD、At the middle95、He has a good head ____.A、by businessB、in businessC、for businessD、on business96、It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A、atB、ofC、onD、with97、The table belongs ____ the corner.A、toB、inC、withD、on98、Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ____ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ____ the top of his voice.A、in, atB、at, inC、at, withD、in, with99、The policeman angrily seize the man ____ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A、byB、inC、withD、at100、They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ____ it.A、atB、aboutC、inD、with答案：1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练解析附答案(1)
一、选择题1．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for2．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in3．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like4．--There are many theatres _________the island.--Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..A．at; at B．on; on C．at; on D．on; at5．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on6．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since7．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on8．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in9．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has10．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of11．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on12．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot13．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in14．—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on15．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on16．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 17．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach18．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 19．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since20．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along21．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on22．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with23．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of24．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with25．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：在书桌上有一台电脑。
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A．on; inB．in; onC．on; onD．in; in
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。他们有大眼睛和黄头发。
be like表示像……，both副词，两者都，放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。like动词，喜欢，根据题意，排除AC；both放在动词are之后，排除B。根据题意，故选D。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
15．My cousin Mary was born＿＿＿a singing voice.
A．fromB．inC．with
16．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.
A．atB．inC．on
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们学校计划在一月27日下午开家长会。
考查介词的用法。在具体的一个下午要用介词on。泛指在下午in the afternoon。这一月二十七日的下午，所以是所属关系，用介词of。故选C.
9．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——这个岛上有许多剧院_。——是的，百老汇是在岛的最南端。表示在某个岛上习惯用介词on，即on the island；at the end of在……的末端。故选D。
—Yes, she is my sister.
A．atB．onC．inD．to
7．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.
A．like bothB．both are likeC．both likeD．are both like
A．inB．onC．atD．to
24．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.
A．in; inB．in; onC．on; inD．on; on
A．withB．withoutC．full ofD．out of
14．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue.
A．on; inB．in; onC．for; onD．to; in
A．overB．throughC．acrossD．past
11．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20thin Nanjing.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?
C．How is weather like in spring there?
D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.
4．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.
A．in, to, onB．in, on, toC．on, in, toD．to, on, in
5．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.
A．atB．inC．onD．from
6．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?
8．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th.
A．in; ofB．on; inC．on; ofD．in; at
9．--There are many theatres _________the island.
--Yes, Broadway isthe southern end of the island..
A．at; atB．on; onC．at; onD．on; at
10．The moonlight is shining inthe window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful.
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：朝鲜在亚洲。它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。
本题考查介词。be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。故选B。
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他是一位留着长发的外向的学生。Outgoing第一个因素是原因，所以用an; with结构作定语。所以选B。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你（们）这些天为什么这么忙？——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。
A．are; in , inB．are; in , onC．do; on , inD．do; at , on
3．Which of the following(下面) is right?
A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.
B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.
A．inB．atC．onD．with
22．The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.
A．inB．toC．onD．from
23．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music.
—________ sharing your worries with your parents?
A．Why don't youB．How about
C．Why notD．Would you like
13．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The–lessin the word “meaningless” means.
—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.
A．in; forB．on; onC．about; onD．on; about
21．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.
17．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.
A．onB．atC．toD．in
18．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.
点睛：时间介词是英语中的经典考题。表示时间的介词很多：一、at, on, in (A) at表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”；(B) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”；(C) in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。二、for, during, through (A) for后接“一段时间”，表示某事持续多久，后接时间段，多与完成时连用；(B) during表示“在……期间”；(C) through表示“一直……，自始至终”。三、from, since (A) from表示“时间的起点”，可译作“从……”，多用于“from…to/till…”中；(B) since表示“自从……以来（直到现在）”，后接时间点。四、before, by, till, until (A) before指“在……之前”，与after相对；(B) by指“不迟于，到……时为止，在……以前”；(C) till (until) “直到……为止”。五、after, in, within(A) after表示“在……之后”，是before的反义词；(B) within“在……时间之内”。
考查判断句子正误。A项中主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式begins；B项中由“the children often get lucky money”可知,这里的孩子们不用特指。而不用the；C项中weather特指“那个地方春季的天气”，其前要用定冠词the，且用How提问时其后不用like；D项你最好不要在阳光下看书。had better +do最好做某事，在阳光下in the sun正确。故选D。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我在蔬菜店买了西红柿。