新视野大学英语第3册第8单元课件
新视野大学英语读写3unit 8 section A课件完善版
He did it under the name of Tom. 他以汤姆之名做了那件事. 15.puzzle over 绞尽脑汁，苦思冥想 Use it I saw him puzzle over an arithmetic problem 我看见他正在苦心思索一道算术题
Ⅴ.Translations
At this point, your personas should be starting to come to life. 从这时开始, 你创建的人物角色们应该开始变得 生动逼真起来. 7.fall into 分成; 掉进，陷入; 堕入; 陷于; Use it It's a trap too many people fall into. 太多人都掉进了这个陷阱中 8.break apart 分裂； 解体 Use it If we break apart, we have nothing left. 如果我们闹分裂, 我们什么也不会留下.
12.with...in mind 考虑到某人（事） Use it He was no longer a young man. With this in mind he slowed down the car. 他已经不再是个年轻人了。考虑到这一点，他放慢了 车速. 13.refer to 称呼；提及，谈到 Use it Tom is going to refer the matter to the meeting. 汤姆打算把这件事提交到会议上去处理. 14.under the name of 用别名 Use it
3. Reiteration
The list of questions could go on;people are just beginning to wonder about the future of the world after cloning.
新视野大学英语视听说三第八单元 ppt课件
Listening to the world
2 Watch Part 1 and answer the questions.
1 What does Pasha usually use to stay in touch with friends? He uses a lot of social networking siteቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ.
4
conduct a survey on the means of communication
5 make an acceptance speech
Listening to the world
Sharing Listening Viewing
Listening to the world
1 Watch a podcast for its general idea.
Handwriting
in 10 years
• TV program says handwriting will disappear in 100 years
• Will use thumbprints / digital signatures, e.g. retina scans
• Man says people will still carry pens
• Woman says kids may stop writing
Listening to the world
WHILE you listen
BUT often make mistakes, e.g. English to Chinese
English to Japanese
Listening to the world
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book3unit8单词和词组讲解
New wordsBaffle vt.confuse sb. completely; be too difficult or strange for sb. to understand or explain 使困惑；难住The mystery that baffled him most was Jos' sudden disappearance from the lakeside cottage. 最让他困惑的谜团是乔斯在湖边小屋的突然失踪。
Provocative a.intended to make people angry or upset; intended to make people argue about sth. 挑衅的；煽动的；引发争端的For our conservative small town, "sexual harassment at the workplace" was a particularly provocative topic. 对咱们那个风气比较保守的小镇来讲，“工作场所的性骚扰”是专门令人义愤填膺的话题。
Opinionated a.having very strong opinions that you are not willing to change 固执己见的；顽固的Ever since I've known Betty, she has been very opinionated, and she thinks that she is right about everything. 自从我熟悉贝蒂起，她一直都十分固执，以为自己每件事都是对的。
Dispense vt. (fml.)1 (~ with) not use or do sth. that people usu. use or do, because it is not necessary （因无必要而）摒弃；不用（做）You can apply for a license from your local council, which means that you can dispense with the formality. 你能够向本地委员会申请一个许可证，从而就能够够省掉正式手续。
unit 8 cloning全新版大学英语第三册第八单元课件
12. beforehand: in advance; earlier e.g. Catherine got married without telling anyone beforehand. Mum had done most of the cooking beforehand, so we weren’t tied to the kitchen.
2. give birth to: 1) bear (a bird), bring forth e.g. Although a mother panda often gives birth to two cubs, she usually abandons one of them without attempting to care for it. The research has shown that mothers who smoke give birth more frequently to premature or underweight babies. create, originate e.g. The extraordinary experience gave birth to his latest novel. Einstein gave birth to a whole new way of looking at matter and energy. 3. for all the world: in every respect; exactly e.g. I felt for all the world as if I was still a child. He looked for all the world like a country doctor.
新视野第三册第八单元
新视野第三册第八单元Unit 8Section A Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning1. Pre-reading1. 1 Background informationCloning: The process of making a genetically identical organism through nonsexual means. DNA: (deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸) the chemical at the center of the cells of living things which controls the structure and purpose of each cell and carries genetic information during reproduction.1. 2 Topic-related video1. 3 Topic-related discussion2. While-reading2. 1 Global reading2.1.1 Understand the major details of the text1.Could a cloned child share personality characteristics with the original?No, a cloned child and original could only resemble in appearance.2.How would a child feel if he were to be used as an organ donor.He would be psychologically hurt.3.What is the gravest concern about human cloning for society?The creation of a new and disrespected social class: the clones.2.1. 2 Understand organization of the text（五号字，斜体）1)Main idea of the textThe essay focuses on one central theme: the legal and moral implications of cloning. It lists a number of questions about the legal and moral implications that arise from cloning and provides answers to those questions from up-to-date knowledge.2)Text structure analysisPart 1 (Para.1) With the success of cloning an adult mammal, the world was suddenly brought into the reality of human cloning.Part 2 ( Paras.2-3) This part is about the world’s strong and immediate responses in the wake of Wilmut’s announcement.Part 3 (Paras.4-18) This part offers complete or partial answers, from the up-to-date knowledge, to t he six questions on the legal and moral implications of cloning.Part 4(Para.19) This part is intended to reaffirm the author’s opinion that, although the list of questions could go on, people are just beginning to wonder about the future of the world after cloning.2. 2. 1 Words and phrases1）Implication记者们讨论了这场战争的政治含义。
最新新视野英语教程第三版unit8
Watch & Discuss
Section B
Section C
What do you think?
This three-minute clip presents to us a scene of using non-verbal language: the heroes of Dreams Work cartoon Madagascar, are celebrating Marty the Zebra’s birthday. The gestures of Alex the Lion and Gloria the Hippo can surely bring you fun, but they also mean something else. Watch the film clip closely and try to figure out what the animals intend to communicate with gestures. Meanwhile, you are supposed to discuss the related topic: Is body language new to us?
Section B
Section C
4. Your voice should tell people that ________.
A. you have a nice voice B. you are not afraid of talking C. you are good at speaking D√. you believe in yourself
Plus Activities
1. Without ________ we cannot communicate.
新视野大学英语精读第三册 unit eight
view : v. think about sb. or sth. in a particular way e.g. The journalist asked the minister how he viewed the recent events.
It seems probable that he will view our request with favor.
derive / get benefit from 从……中获益 hurt sb. for one’s own benefit 损人利己 mutual benefit 互利 unemployment benefit 失业津贴
have trouble doing sth. : have difficulty / problem in doing sth. e.g. Students growing up from nursery school to college have trouble dealing with realities. People usually have trouble getting their cars started in cold winter. Collocations: ask / look for trouble get into trouble have trouble with make trouble
Collocations:
one’s best to do sth. on out one’s fortune 竭尽所能做某事 试穿 试验 碰运气
try try try try
benefit: n. an advantage, improvement, or help that you get from sth. e.g. The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town. I’ve had the benefit of a good education. 辨析： benefit, advantage & profit 这三个名词 均有“利益、好处”之意。 Benefit 普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或 精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。 Advantage 指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及 对方弱点而获得利益与好处。 Profit 着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面 获得的利益。
新视野听说3第三册unit8课件
7. therapeutic: 治疗的，疗法的 8. ethicist: 伦理学家 9. embryo：胚胎 10. fabricate: 伪造，杜撰
Understanding a Radio Program
1. genetically: 从基因方面，从遗传学角度 2. maternal twins: 同卵双胞胎 fraternal twins: 异卵双胞胎 3. localize: 使局部化
Understanding Short Conversations
1. advancement: 前进，进展 sound: 感觉，印象 mess around with: 乱动，瞎搞 2. get it: understand 明白 4. think twice: 重新考虑，三思 5. legislator: 立法者，立法委员 6. pick up a disease: 染病，得病
7. priority: 优先，重点，首先考虑的事
g a Passage
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
rodent:啮齿目动物 如鼠 mammal：哺乳动物 reproduce: 繁殖，生殖，再生 extract: 提取，提炼 stem cell: 干细胞 The National Academy of Sciences:美 国国家科学院
7. option: 选择，选择权 handle: 处理，应对 process: 过程 8. athleticism：热爱体育，体育运动 10. make an appointment: 约定
Understanding a Long Conversation
1. document：文件 2. spell out: 详加说明，解释清楚 3. authoritative：权威性的，可信赖的， 官方的 4. say: 发言权 5. stance: 立场，态度 6. ethical：合乎道德的，伦理的
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Translation .我们希望这些会谈成为和平的序幕 。 .We’re hoping these talks could be a preface.
11
Words and Expressions—Word Using
15
Words and Expressions—Word Using
7. Pass on
hand or give sth.(to sb.else),esp.after receiving or using it oneself 传递；传给
Translation
• 她得了感冒，又传染给了她的丈夫。 • 他想把这项工作转给我做，不过我马上就摆 脱了他。
Key
• She caught cold and passed it on to her husband. • He tried to pass the job on to me ,but I soon got rid of it.
16
Words and Expressions—C to E
III. Chinese to
send … into: make … enter a certain state 使....（进入某种状态）
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send … into: make … enter a certain state 使....（进入某种状态） 这话使他大笑了一阵。 The remark sent him into a fit of laughter.
Words and Expressions—Word Using
1.radical 1.Thorough and complete 彻底的；根本的
2.In favor of thorough and complete change 激进的
Translation
• 两个组织有很大的不同。 • There are radical differences between the organizations.
17
Words and Expressions—C to E
III. Chinese to
English
有可能（取得） 寻找并发现 传递；传给 冒险 调查；打听 当作
把…视为，看作
❖ stand a chance of ❖ seek out ❖ pass on ❖ take a chance on ❖ make an enquiry into ❖ perceive…as ❖ view…as
creature can be get.
2
Ewe
Ewe
l
3
DoDlollyl’ys appearance is a biIgtswhaosckboartncolnonJeulfyie5ldin bu1t99i6t.TahlesoschiaesntgiesnterWaitlemdu a lwointghlhiisst toefamdipfrfoidcucletdp
English
当意识到……时 产生于
适用的；合适的 合情理；明智 经考虑后 以防万一
把…视为，看作 进行；实施
借…之名；为..目 的
排队
❖ at the prospect of/that
❖ grow out of ❖ applicable to ❖ make sense ❖ on/upon reflection ❖ In case ❖ view…as ❖ carry out ❖ In the name of ❖ queue up
4
If can we clone human beings? Why somebody wants to clone a human beings? Will it be possible to clone the dead?
5
Structure Analysis
6
The theme of this article is the
未经通知并征得本人同意，成年人有权不被克隆，这 是完全合理的。
It makes perfect sense to say that... ......是完全合理的
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It makes perfect sense to say that... ......是完全合理的
注意身体健康是明智的。 It makes sense to take care of your health.
argumentation
❖ First ,the auther offered the cause that scientisits had cloned a sheep .
❖ Second ,the views of kinds of people and their claims
❖ . includind supporting and againsting.
❖
❖ Last ,the auther put forward his view.
7
❖
The structure of article
❖ (1) The first part
❖ is paragraph
❖ 1,it said that after the news which scientisits had cloned a sheep made a heated discussion
3. spiritual
a.1.relating to religion 宗教上的
Translati为我们希望婚礼 有一种宗教的体验。
Key
.The young ackonwledged him as their
spiritual leader.
火车摇摇晃晃的，使我睡着了。 The movement of the train sent me into sleep.
20
It makes perfect sense to say that adult persons have a right not to be cloned without their volunta informed consent. (Para2)
Unit 8
Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning
1
It is like a kind of copy. Scientists get the from a creature’s body and put it to an egg Through the cell culture technology, a clone
The news of that scientisits had cloned a sheep sent academics and public into a panic and set off a
discussion upsurge.Conservative spiritual leaders through that cloning a human constitutes a gross attact on
Key
.I was shocked by her radical views. • 我对她的激进观点感到吃惊。
10
Words and Expressions—Word Using
2. preface
1. n. [C]an event that happens before a more important event (前奏；序幕)
.We got married in a church because we
wanted the wedding to be a spiritual
experience.
12
Words and Expressions—Word Using
4. on/upon reflection.
After considering sth.again 经考虑后
买大包装更合算，因为大包装终究要便宜些。 It makes sense to buy a large packet because it works out cheaper in the end.
22
Many of the vivid warnings of science fiction concern the prospect of human cloning turn out, upon reflecti to be wildly improbable(Para3)
human dignity ,On the other hand ,cloning a human will lead yo efforts to breed individuals with
genetic qualities perceived as desirable.So at present , cloning human is also forbidden and no one can 9
13
Words and Expressions—Word Using
5. Resign v.
.(resign oneself to sth.) make oneself accept sth.unpleasent.(是自己顺从于；
是T自ra己ns听lat任ion)
• 他妻子死后，它顺应天命安于孤独的 晚年。
❖.
❖ (2)The second part is paragraph 2 to
paragraph 5 ,it said that the view of
some people including conservative
spiritual .lawyer and scientists.