2018年八年级上册英语阅读理解精选
A rich American went into a shop in Millan. He wanted ___1__ to buy a nice-looking gold watch. He saw ___2__ that he liked, but the owner of the shop asked ___3__ dollars for it. ___4__a young man came into the shop. ___5__the watch out of the owner 's hands, and ran out ___6__ it. It all happened in a few __7___. When the owner ran out into the street, the thief was already lost___8___ the crowds.The American went on. ___9___ he saw the young thief with the stolen watch in his hand. “ Do you want to buy a fine watch, Mister? He said to him in a low voice. “It ' s only a hundred dollars. ”“ It 's clear that the thief doesn' t know I saw him __10___ the watch, ” the man thought. The overjoyed( 过分高兴) American paid at once. Then he couldn ' t help telling his friend ___11___ his good luck.His friend ___12___ the watch and started laughing. He said, “ This watch isn ' t worth even ten dollars. I ' m sure that the shop owner and the thief ___13___ thistogether. Why don ' t you ask the police to ___14___ you get your money back? ”The rich man decided not. He thought __ 15__ quiet about it.( )1.A.too much B.much too C.very D.very much( )2.A.a B.the one C.a one D.any( )3.A.five hundred B.five hundreds C.five hundred of D.five hundreds of( )4.A.Quietly B.Slowly C.Suddenly D.Quickly( )5.A.Bought B.Took C.Had D.Saw( )6.A.with B.without C.for D.of( )7.A.hours B. minutes C.seconds D.times( )8.A.into B.between C.in D.among( )9.A.In next corner B.At the next corner C.At next corner D.On the next corner( )10.A.stealing B.making C.buying D.bringing( )11.A.on B.about C.to D.over( )12.A.took look at B.took a look C.took a look at D.looked( )13.A.knew B.made C.planned D.thought( )14.A.help B.follow C.bring D.ask( )15.A.he better keep B.he ' d better kept C.he would better keep D.he ' d better keepOur third grade class was listening to our teacher, Miss Pratt. She told us thatshe was not ___1___that we weren 't not making the progress in learning multiplication tables ( 乘法口诀表).I regretted ( 后悔) that I had spent too much time playing with my friends instead of __2___. I had let down ( 使失望) my ___3___, who was the kindest one I had ever known. Every day near the close of school, she would ___4___to us or tell us stories about her childhood. Most ___5___, she made us feel that she __6___us and that we were important.I had a scar ( 伤疤) below my nose ___7___a serious accident. Having been calledRunning Nose ” by many other children, I didn said Iwas pretty, I did not see myself that way. At the end of one school day, I was still in my classroom, ___ 9 _ for my motherthey say, “ _____ 10__is she? She is lovely. ” My teacher ' s answer was, "I agree,she is pretty. ” Pretty! The word drew my ____ 11 __ . Teachers would be reliable (可 靠地). Maybe it was _____ 12 ___ . At that moment, I made the decisions to be the firstchild in my class to learn the tables. No one was going to __13 _ me. This time Ibelieve in myself.About one week later, Miss Pratt told the class that I was the first one to__ 14 __ the tables and she was __ 15 __ of me. The class stood and clapped.()1.A.sad B.surprised C.angry D.happy()2.A.cha nging B.draw ing C.study ingD.writi ng ()3.A.frie ndB.teacherC.pare ntD.classmate()4.A.liste n B.turn C.read D.write()5.A.possibly B.luckily C.really D.importa ntly ()6.A .look after B.worried about C.care about D.set about ()7.A.before B.after C.si nee D.as()8. A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Although ()9.A.looki ng B.wait ing C.putti ng D.taki ng ()10.A.Who B.What C.How D.Where()11.A.ha nds B.atte ntio n C.eyes D.an swer ()12.A.true B.wro ng C.impossible D.terrible()14.A.learn B.show C.make ()15.A.tired B.afraid C.proud Do you know that an amaz ing world of ani mal and pla nt life hides just un der the water ' s surface? They are coral reefs,the “rain forests of the sea ” 一 beautiful underwater worlds. Coral reefs only cover 1 percent of the sea floor. But they support 25 percent of sea life! Coral itself is acturally a small living animal. These animalslive together right near each other. Only the outside of the coral is alive, The rest of it is made up of the bodies of earlier generations of coral. Coral comes in many different shapes--round, branchlike or even flat. Coral gets its food from tiny creatures that move by slowly and also from algae (海藻). Algae grow on the coral and stick it together to creat a reef. The algae give the reef its differe nt colors. Normally coral reefs grow in shallow water, where sun lightcan reach the algae. In warm, tropical ( 热带的)water, reefs can grow strong andhealthy. Many differe nt sea creatures can find food and a home inCoral reefs have a lot to offer humans. They help protect the shore from the hitting of storms and large waves. They provide food and medicine for people. And reefs bring in billi ons of dollars to local developme nt through jobs and tourism.But coral reefs need help from people. Scientist predict that about two-third of coral reefs are at risk of dying. Humansplay a big part in the risk. Pollution, poison and overfishing all hurt the reefs. By 2040, a third of the world's reefs could die because of damage caused by huma ns. People can do a lot to save coral reefs. Recycli ng trash and savi ng water make less waste that goes into the sea. . Traveling by bus or bike lowers air pollution, which may lead to global warming. Picking up litter on the beach also keeps the water clea n.t like myself. ___ 8 __ my pare ntsto take mehome. Miss Prattsat at her desk with another teacher and talked. I heard ()13.A.co ntrol B.hurt C.stop D.i nviteD.fi ndD.sad though. them.If every one takes these steps, cha nge is possible. Healthy coral reefs mean a healthy ocea n and a healthy Earth!()1.From the passage we can lear n that ______ .A. small ani mals can be the food for corals.B.i n fact coral reefs areliving ani mals.C.coral reefs grow in deep and warm water.D.only a small part of coral reefs is not alive()2.The underlined word them refers to ______________ .A.ma ny ani malsB.ra in forestsC.long beachesD.coral reefs()3.Accord ing to the passge,we should ______ t o protect the reefs.A.stop fishermen from fishing in the seaB.make less air pollution to theearthC.preve nt the storms and the large wavesD.pla nt more algae on the reefs( )4.The author ' s opinion is that __________ .A.a quarter of sea life gets help from coral reefsB.a healthy ocean brings healthy coral reefsC.not all the corals are in the same shapeD.too many buses causeair polluti on()5.The author writes the passage mainly to call on more people to ________ .A. visit the coral reefs before they disappear completelyB. grow more corals in the sea to make the earth healthyC. sell the food and medicine which come from coral reefsD. protect the environment and the earth to save the reefs。
2018-2019八级上英语阅读理解(一)资料讲解
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解（一）一、阅读理解1.Mr zhang is on business in France. Here is the hotel card for him. According to the information on he card. choose the right answers.（1）Mr Zhang lives in ______.A.Hotel EiffelB.Hotel ConcordeC.Hotel MapolD.Hotel Napoleon（2）The hotel is ______.A.on King Street near a bankB.next to a museumC.near a train stationD.on George Street（3）______ buses can reach the hotel.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five（4）If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can ______.A.take Bus 507 to the hotelB.wait until the light is greenC.go back to the hotel to search the InternetD.call the hotel at the phone number on the card（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A.Open the door when the red light is on.C.The card can be used for shopping.D.Mr Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.2.Woodblock printing（木版印刷）appeared between about the 4th and the 7th century in China. In 868 AD, there was the earliest printed book. It was in a cave inDunhuang. Woodblock printing took much time because every page in a book needed a new woodblock. By the 12th century there were printed books all over China. They included books of Confucius, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1341 printed books had two colours, black and red.Although the Chinese learned about printing so early, no one brought printing to other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveller Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. But printed books did not come to Europe until 1450 when a German named Johannes Gutenberg invented a printing machine. Twenty-six years later, in 1476, a British man named William Caxton made the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books and some are still in museum today.（1）Woodblock printing was probably invented ______.A.between the 4th century and the 7th centuryB.in the year of 868 ADC.in the 1lth centuryD.in the 13th century（2）Woodblock printing took long time, because ______.A.every page needed a new woodblockB.there were too many letters in one pageC.there were two colours in one pageD.there werent enough people to make wood-blocks（3）We should have ______ if we had lived in the 12th century.A.read books with red and black lettersB.read books of physicsC.read printed books in a European countryD.read printed books in many places of China（4）A(n) ______ person printed the first printed English book.A.ItalianB.GermanC.BritishD.Chinese（5）What can we learn from the passage?A.Printed books first appeared in Europe.B.Johannes Gutenberg invented a printing machine.C.Caxton only printed one book in his life.D.The first printed book was English.3.A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people’s weight. The man wanted to tryroom of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. “Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Y our weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spok e quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”（1）The machine in this passage could ______.A.make people laughB.tell people what they should drinkC.speak all kinds of languagesD.weigh and talk to people（2）The man put his first machine in a railway station to ______.A.into the waiting room of a stationB.on a trainC.into the doctors waiting roomD.into the women’s room（3）The machine told the Indian woman ______.A.she was a little heavierB.she was a little lighterC.it could n’t speak IndianD.to eat what she wanted to eat（4）How was the American woman?A.She was healthy.B.She was too heavy.C.She liked thinking.D.The machine didnt like her.4.Many animals have tails. They use their tails to do many different things.Some animals use their tails as a flyswatter（苍蝇拍）. Have you ever seen a cow shake its tail back and forth? It’s driving away the flies. Horses also use their tails in the same way. Some animals hang by their tails. Monkeys often do this. Then they can use all four of their paws（爪子）for other things such as eating. Monkeys use their tails as a hanger, which can help them hang in the trees and climb trees. Animals that live in the water use their tails to help them swim. A fish uses its tail from side to side. A kangaroo has a large, useful tail. It’s like a chair. The kangaroo stands on its tail to rest. It helps the kangaroo stand well. The tail is also good for landing. This is important because an adult kangaroo can jump as far as 15 feetover its nose and paws while it sleeps. The tail can keep the fox warm.Some animals don’t keep their tails with them at all times. If their enemy（敌人）catches them, their tai ls will break off. Don’t worry, they will soon grow a new tail. How amazing it is!（1）Monkeys often use their tails to ______.A.hang in the treesB.help eat wellC.live in the waterD.help them swim（2）A tail can help a kangaroo ______.A.drive away fliesB.rest and stand wellC.keep warm on cold nightsD.jump as high as they can（3）Some animals break off their tails because ______.A.they’ll grow a new tailB.the tails seem to be amazingC.their enemy catches themD.they can keep their tails well（4）What is the best title of the passage?A.Animals have Different kinds of tailsB.Tails Help Animals to Catch ThingsC.Animals Are AmazingD.How Animals Use Their tails二、任务型阅读1.阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。
2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(七)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解（七）一、阅读理解1.Train timetableNumberFromToDepartsarrivesPricesC2017BeijingTianjin8:258:58￥54.5D313BeijingShanghai19:347:27￥310D45BeijingDalian7:3714:00￥261G87BeijingXi’an14:0018:25￥515D2003BeijingTaiyuan13:1816:54￥154.5Some railway rules you should know:★ Put your bags through the X-Ray（X光）machine.★ Dangerous goods（货物）and animals are not allowed to be taken on the train.★ Children（under 120 cm）can enjoy free rail travel; Children（between 120cm and150cm）can buy half-price tickets.（1）When will the train C2017 arrive at Tianjin?A.At 8:58.B.At 7:27.C.At 8:25.D.At 16:54.（2）How much is the train ticket from beijing to Dalian?A.￥54.5.B.￥154.5.C.￥261.D.￥515.（3）How long will it take to get to Xi’an from Beijing?A.About 30 minutes.B.About 2 hours.C.About 4.5 hours.D.About 12 hours.（4）If a child is 1.3 metres tall, he has to pay ______ yuan for the train ticket from Beijing to Shanghai.A.54.5B.130.5C.155D.310（5）We can learn that ______.A.you can take pets on the trainB.you can take train C2017 to go to Taiyuan from BeijingC. children under 12 don’t need to pay for the travel by trainD.dangerous goods are not allowed to bring on the train2.Everyone wants their skin to look good. If your skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel good about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some tips:Protect your skin against the sun.★ Wear a hat to protect your face. a wide hat is best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well.★ Stay in the shade whenever you are able to.★ If you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, then you should put on sunscreen cream（防晒霜）in summer. Use sunscreen cream about half an hour before going outside. How to wash your skin?★ Wash your body all over once a day. Use a mild soap and warm water to wash your body.★ Wash the soap off, as it could irritate（刺激）your skin.★ Wash your face using a face cloth and soap or cleansing cream（洁面乳）, and then wash itwith cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.What else should you do?★ Remember to drink lots of water for your skin loves it.★ Regular exercise is good for your skin.★ Eat healthily, so that your skin gets things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do. （1）Which is the WRONG way to protect your skin if you are outside?A.Wearing a wide hat.B.Staying in the shade.C.Never use the sunscreen cream.e your sunscreen cream.（2）What kind of water can you use to wash your body?A.Cool water.B.Cold water.C.Warm water.D.Hot water.（3）Washing your face ______ a day is enough.A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times（4）What’s the best title of the passage?A.Caring for Your SkinB.How to Wash Your SkinC.How to Keep HealthyD.Protecting Your Face3.On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance（入口）of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.The next day , the violinist came to the entrance again He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it: "A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake: Welcome to claim（认领）it." After a while a man named GeorgeSang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.The important thing was a lottery ticket（彩票）. George bought it and won a prize of $500,000. but when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However when he found the ticket, he cancelled the flight and returned to the entrance.He said, "Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever."（1）The young man played the violin for ______ at the entrance.A.foodB.moneyC.loveD.clothes（2）George Sang put ______ into the violinist’s hat on a Friday night.A.moneyB.a lottery ticketC.money and his lottery ticketD.candy（3）George Sang must be very ______ to see the young violinist the next day.A.worriedB. sorryC.happyD.sad（4）The underlined word “cancelled” means “______”.A.取消B.延误C.预定D.购买（5）What’s the best title for this passage?A.Please Like MusicB.An Office Worker and a Lottery TicketC.The Importance of Being HonestD.Please buy Lottery Ticket4.It’s never too late to do what you want to do. Anna Mary, known as Grandma Moses, grew up on a farm. As a child, she loved drawing. But she hardly did it because of the busy farm work.Grandma Moses spent all her life on the farm. When she was old and found farm work difficult. She started to paint at the age of 78.An art lover found Grandma Moses’ paintings in a shop in 1938. He bought them, and the next day he went to her farm and bought all her paintings. Soon Grandma Moses became famous. In 1940, at the age of 80, she had her first painting show in New York. Many people loved the bright colours and beautiful farm views in her works.Grandma Moses died in 1961, at the age of 101. She painted over 1, 600 paintings in the late part of her life. "Do your favourite thing, and you will finally be successful," she once said.（1）Why did grandma Moses hardly paint as a child?A.She didn’t love it.B.She couldn’t do it.C.No one taught her.D.She had no time.（2）Grandma Moses started to paint ______.A.in 1936B.in 1938C.in 1940D.in 1961（3）Where did the art lover find grandma Moses’ paintings?A.In a shop.B.On her farm.C.On TV.D.On her show.（4）What do we know about Grandma moses from the passage?A.She learned from a great painter.B.She was good at drawing people.C.Most of her paintings were expensive.D.Her paintings are bright and beautiful.（5）What is the purpose（目的）of the passage？A.To ask people to learn painting.B.To ask people to do what they want to do.C.To ask people to buy Grandma Moses paintings.D.To ask people to enjoy their happy lives.二、任务型阅读1.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整word版)2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(三)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解（三）一、阅读理解1.A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the terracottaarmy and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too.Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.—JennyMy parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom （童话王国）. And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.—NickLast summer, my family went to Hainan. The weatherwas sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating.They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It wasvery delicious!—MaryMy uncle works in Tibet （西藏）. Last summer, I tooka train to visit him. There I saw lots of high and cleanmountains. Many people there are good at singing anddancing.—Peter（1）What did Nick do on vacation?A.Ate delicious food.B.Went shopping.C.Went boating.D.Saw some mountains.（2）Who had a great time at the sea?A.Jenny.B.Nick.C.Mary.D.Peter.（3）Who is good at dancing and singing?A.People in Xi’an.B.People in Hong Kong.C.People in Hainan.D.People in Tibet.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jenny went to Xi’an with her cousin.B.Nick liked boating on the sea.C.Mary visited Disneyland.D.Peter visited his uncle by plane.（5）What’s the passage mainly talking about?A.Four friends’ summer plans.B.Four friends’ winter holidays.C.Four friends’ last vacations.D.Four friends’ New Year plan.2.Phillip studies in a middle school. He didn’t do any housework at home in the past. He usually watched football matches on TV or went out to play football with his friends after school. His mother and sister did all the housework.His father went to New York on business last Friday. And the next day his sister Tina was ill. His mother took his sister to see a doctor. The doctor told his sister to stay in the hospital for some time. His mother had to look after his sister there. At first Phillip could find some food in the fridge. But on the third day there were only some uncooked vegetables and meat. He had to buy a cookbook and learn to cook.A week later, he could do it better. And he knew that he should do everything by himself. And now he often helps his mother do some housework.（1）What did Phillip do after school in the past?A.He did some housework.B.He played baseball.C.He played basketball.D.He watched TV or played football.（2）When was Tina in hospital?st Thursday.st Friday.st Saturday.st Sunday.（3）Who looked after Tina in the hospital?A.Her father.B.Her mother.C.Phillip.D.Herself.（4）Why did Phillip buy a cookbook?A.Because his mother told him to do that.B.Because he liked cooking a lot.C.Because he wanted to cook for his sister.D.Because he had to cook for himself.（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A.Phillip’s mother did all the housework in the past.B.Phillip’s father went to Washington on business last Friday.C.Phillip’s brother was badly ill in hospital.D.Now, Phillip often helps his mother do some housework.3.Diana was born in a rich family on July 1st, 1961. On July 29th, 1981, Diana married Prince Charles. Later she gave birth to Prince William and Prince Harry.Diana enjoyed taking part in international charity（国际的慈善机构）events. One day in July 1991, she went to a hospital to see aids patients with Barbara Bush, the wife of the president of the United States at the time. Princess Diana talked to an aids patient who was unable to stand up. She even hugged（拥抱）him and encouraged him to fight against the illness（疾病）. The patient was very grateful and said, "AIDS patients do need warm hugs. Of course, she made it." Unfortunately, she died in August 1997. Former British Prime Minister, Tony Blair said in his speech that Diana was the People’s Princess.After her death, people set up a fund（基金）to remember Diana and help those who need help.（1）How old was Diana when she got married to Prince Charles?A.18.B.20.C.22.D.24.（2）Diana was the ______ of Prince Harry.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.wife（3）The underlined word "grateful" means "______".A.angryB.pitC.satisfiedD.thankful（4）What was the aim of setting up the fund?A.To help people who need help.B.To collect money for AIDS patients.C.To provide many houses for patients.D.To make Diana more beautiful and famous.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Blair enjoyed taking part in international charity events.B.Barbara Bush set up a fund.C.Diana thought the patients had no money.D.Blair thought Princess Diana was the People’s princess.4.Would you like to travel to Singapore for your holidays? Here are some famous places in Singapore.The Singapore ZooThe Singapore Zoo is popular with visitors. If you travel with kids, the zoo is one of the best places. There are many animals in the zoo, like tigers polar bears and Asian elephants.The Jurong Bird ParkIf you’re bored with the shopping malls and restaurants in Singapore, try visiting the Jurong Bird Park. It is one of the largest bird parks in the world, with over 600 kinds of birds. Sentosa（圣淘沙）If you want to walk on the beach and read a good book, you can go to Sentosa. There arealso great hotels. You can also visit relics（遗迹）from the Second World War in Singapore. And there are many kinds of interesting sea creatures in the underwater world.Haw Par Villa（虎豹别墅）You can see different things about Chinese culture here. There will be dragon dances and other shows. They are very wonderful.（1）If Michael likes animals, he can visit ______.A.the Singapore ZooB.shopping mallsC.SentosaD.Haw Par Villa（2）Which of the following is not true about Sentosa?A.The beaches in Sentosa are beautiful.B.Sentosa is one of the largest bird parks in the world.C.There are great hotels in Sentosa.D.It has some relics from the Second World War.（3）The underlined word “creatures” means ______ in Chinese.A.气候B.温度C.生物D.栖息地（4）If Jenny goes to Haw Par Villa, she can ______.A.see many kinds of birdsB.see many animalsC.visit the underwater worldD.learn something about Chinese culture（5）The passage is about ______.A.the animals in SingaporeB.the culture of SingaporeC.the people in SingaporeD.some places of interest in Singapore二、任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(八)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解（八）一、阅读理解1.Are you a shy person? Do you expect to become outgoing? Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact, being outgoing is not as hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge（挑战）comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them and usually they will smile at you, too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way.Start a talk positively（积极地）. Try to speak first simple greetings such as “How is it going?”and "It’s a little cloudy today,isn’t it?" are a good start. After that, you can talk more. For example, you can talk abou the latest news. But you’d better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you wont have much to say. The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also a very important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can communicate（交流）better. If you like playing sports, go to a sports club. You may nany new friends there if you get over your shyness.（1）The passage gives us ______ pieces of advice on how to become outgoing.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（2）The writer advises that a shy person start with ______ if he or she wants to try becoming outgoing.A.classmatesB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers（3）According to the writer, ______ is the best way to become outgoing.A.starting a small talkB.smilingC.playing sportsD.going out（4）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “latest” in the passage？A.最新的B.最迟的C.最差的D.最强的（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A.If you want to become outgoing, you’d better start a talk first.B.A shy person won’t become outgoing.C.Being outgoing isnt as hard as you think.D.Going out is a very important step to become outgoing.2.When Pat Diaz was in Grade Six, his parents died. His seven brothers and sisters didn’t know how to get money for food. He had to leave school.One morning Pat found his brothers were selling his books. "Stop that!" Pat shouted. "Forget it," his brothers said. “There’s no way for you to study again. You won’t be happy every timeyou look at it.”One day a friend sent Pat two books. Pat was ex cited! Perhaps he couldn’t go to school, but he could study at home. Those two books became Pat’s best friends. Before long he had learnt the two books well. Then he learnt the school subjects by himself as soon as he had time.Three years later, he had a chance to study in a new school. He tried his best to study the subjects. He didn’t care that he was wearing old clothes and sleeping on the floor. After class he did several jobs to make money. Sometimes he even worked all night.After this school, he got a job as a teacher. Several years later he became a famous teacher.（1）Why did Pat leave his school?A.Because he didn’t like his school and subjects.B.Because his brothers and sisters didn’t want him to study.C.Because his family didn’t have enough money for him to study.D.Because his teacher didn’t allow him to go to school.（2）Why did Pat’s brothers sell his books?A. Because they needed money to buy clothes.B.Because they didn’t want to make Pat sad.C.Because they thought Pat hated them.D.Because they wanted to make a joke with pat.（3）The third paragraph tells us ______.A.Pat had a good friendB.Pat likes studying very muchC.Pat likes reading novelsD.Pat was a good student（4）Which of the following is Not true about Pat’s life in the new school?A.he studied hard at his lessons.B.He was living a hard life.C.He worked hard to make money.D.He had enough time to rest.（5）What’s the main idea of the passage?A.We can study well without teachers.B.The poor children can do better in study.C.There is no limit to knowledge.D.Where there’s a will, there’s a way.3.Water parks keep us happy even in the sizzling（酷热的）heat. The following are a few special and well-known water parks around the world. Take a good look, and know what the real water parks look like.Noah’s Ark has many water slides. The mostamous ride is the black Anaconda. Its length ismore than 400 metres. It is america’s most thrillingName: Noah’s ArkLocation: Wisconsin Dells,Wisconsin,USHighlight: Thrilling rideswater coaster.Name: Tropical Islands Resort Location: Brandenburg, Germany Highlight: Large space It has the largest indoor water park in the world （65,961 square metres）and its indoor pool can accommodate 6000 visitors at a time.Name: Las cascada Water Park Location: Aguadilla, Puerto Rico Highlight: Beautiful scenery Las Cascada is well-known for its beauty. It is surrounded by forests and close to the ocean. In the Crazy river Pool, visitors can enjoy the water splash without worrying about the salt water.（1）Noah’s Ark is in ______.A.GermanyB.EnglandC.AmericaD.Japan（2）______ has the largest indoor water park in the world.A.Noah’s ArkB.Tropical Islands Resorts Cascada Water ParkD.Puerto Rico（3）Las cascada is famous for its ______.A.water slidesB.indoor water parkrge spaceD.beautiful scenery（4）The water park in is in ______ the middle of forests.A.Wisconsin dells, Wisconsin, USB.Brandenburg, GermanC.Aguadilla, Puerto RicoD.Tropical Islands Resort（5） Which of the following is NOT true?A.The three parks are all water parks.B.Americas most thrilling water coaster is the black anaconda.C.The largest indoor water park in the world is 65,961 square metres.D.The water in the Crazy River Pool is salty.4.Hot pot and HotpotI’m learning English in the UK where I meet a lot of new friends and eat something delicious. Hot pot is many C hinese people’s favourite food, including me. After having three days of hamburgers sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, how excited I was to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell the hot pot in the air.To my surprise, when I stepped into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread Where was the hot pot?With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with a French girl I got to know that hot pot is completely different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is written in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional British dish.Hotpot is made of mutton（羊肉）and onion（洋葱）. On the top there are sliced potatoes. People put it in the oven（炉子）all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesnt taste bad. However, I still miss hot pot, two words!（1）The writer felt excited when he/she thought that he/she would ______.A.meet some Chinese friendsB.have a chance to try some new foodC.have her favourite foodD.learn more about English culture（2）A “canteen” may be a place ______.A.selling food and drinksB.for students to have sportsC.just like a libraryD.for students to study（3）In the end what did the writer have?A.Hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes.B.Mutton, onion and sliced potatoes.C.Mutton, vegetables and bread.D.Hamburgers, potatoes and ice cream.（4）Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is ______.A.deliciousB.healthyC.easy to prepareD.expensive（5）After reading the passage, we know the writer is ______.A.an English teacherB.a French girlC.a Japanese cookD.a Chinese student二、任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
(2021年整理)2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(十二)
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2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训-阅读理解(十二）一、阅读理解1。
In most parts of the world， many students help their schools make less pollution。
They join environment clubs。
In an environment club， people work together to make our environment clean。
Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches。
How many lunch bags our throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again。
Every week they will choose the class that make the least garbage and report it to the whole school。
No—car day。
On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including both the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us， so remember：Walk, jump, bike， or run！Use your legs! It’s lots of fun！Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic metres of water an hour？ In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets。
2018年八年级英语上学期阅读理解20篇
2018年八年级英语上学期阅读理解20篇Dpeople use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
l. The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.T F2. In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.T F3. Computers become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.T F4. People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.T F参考答案：1．F2．T3．F4．T讲解：1．第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的，故至今历史已超过30年。
2．文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn't work well)。
3．第三段中说明大学、医院等都被允许使用电脑，然而，计算机仍然很贵，并且网络很难使用。
4．由第三段最后几句介绍可知，到90年代，计算机便宜且好用。
科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便。
而本题干用了not…until句型，译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网”。
阅读理解3Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university (大学) will your son study in?”a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!”Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford University (牛津).”Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”l. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study in a universityD. her son was very friendly to others4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her5. Which of the following is true? __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too参考答案：1．D2．A3．C4．B5．C 讲解：1．因为牛津大学是英国的著名大学。
【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案经典
【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Annual St. Theresa Church yard saleYARD SALEJuly 17 & 18.2018ITEMS NEEDEDCollections start on July 1 Deadline July 13 （no items will be accepted after this date）Do you have books, lamps, toys, records, DVDs, holiday decorations, jewelry or any other items just collecting dust?Time to clean out the attic and bring your items to Parish Hall.All electronic Items must be In working order.No clothing, computers…（百科全书）accepted.Those with questions or offering to help can call Jane Cameron at （401）1024—10515.（1）Item collection ends on .A. July 1B. July 13C. July 17D. July 18（2）Which of the following items is not accepted?A. Books.B. DVDs.C. Jewelry.D. TVs.（3）If you want to donate electronic items, they must be .A. newB. cleanedC. usableD. secondhand（4）What can you do if you want to be a volunteer at the yard?A. Visit the St. Theresa Church's website.B. Donate as many as items as you can.C. Write an email to Jane Cameron.D. Call （401） 1024—10515.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】关于庭院销售的一些信息。
2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(十)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解（十）一、阅读理解1.Mother’s Day came. I learned a song on the Internet for mum. I also found a great video. I showed it to mum and she liked it very much. My grandparents came to visit us and they brought some flowers. I also showed grandma the nice video. She loved it, too.Dad doesn’t cook often. But this time he did everything by himself. He cleaned the vegetables cut them and then cooked. He also made chicken soup and fruit salad. I’m sure he put his love into the food. He was glad when we told him that his food was delicious. After the meal, I sang the song to my mum and grandma. They loved it and said I did a good job I didn’t really have a gift for them, so I did the dishes and let mum have a break. Happy Mother’s day to all mothers.（1） How did the writer learn the song?A.On the radio.B.On the player.C.On the internet.D.On TV.（2） What did the writer show to grandma?A.Some flowers.B.A card.C.Some photos.D.A video.3） How often does dad cook?A.Always.B.Often.C.Sometimes.D.Never.（4） What did the writer do for mum?① Made fruit salad②Sang a song③ Cleaned the dishes④ Bought some flowersA.①③B.②③C.①④D.②④（5） What is the passage talking about?A.How I celebrated Mother’s Day.B.Why we celebrate Mother’s Day.C.What the best gift for mother is.D.What we can do for our mothers.2.Last Sunday, Li Ming and his parents went to a house of noodles for lunch. The waiter showed them the menu.Name Mixture（配料）Price (yuan) SpeeialⅠOnions, potatoes beef, broccoli 8Special ⅡCabbage, tomatoes mutton 7Special ⅢTomatoes, eggs, onions 6porridge 2orange juice 3green tea 3ice creamers 5Li Mings father ordered SpecialⅠand a cup of green tea. His mother ordered Special Ⅲ and two bowls of porridge. Li Ming ordered Special II and an ice cream.（1） What time did they go to a house of noodles?A.About 7 o’ clock in the morning.B.About 12 o’ clock at noon.C. About 6 o’ clock in the evening.D.About 12 o’ clock at night.（2）If they don’t like tomatoes, they can choose ______.A.Special IB.Special IIC.Special IIID.nothing（3） If Yu Kun has 9 yuan,and he doesn’t like onions. what can he order?A.Special II and orange juice.B.Special III and orange juice.C.Special II and porridge.D.Both A and B.（4） What did Li Ming have for lunch last Sunday?A.Beef.B.Mutton.C.Eggs.D.Chicken.（5） Whose lunch was the most expensive ?A. Father’s.B. Mother.C.Li Ming’s.D.We don’t know.3.There are many different kinds of music in the world. Let’s read about some kinds of them. Classical music: Classical music is a form of music needing high musical skills. If you wish to learn this music, you have to go through proper training.Metal music: Metal music came out after the Second World War. The melody (旋律) of the music is heavily influenced by the structure of the songs. It is also known as “information music”. While in rock music, songwriting is based on a form.Hip-hop music: This music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass (铜管乐器), drums and so on. In this type of music, the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of travelling singers and poets of West Africa. Opera music: It first appeared in Italy in the 1600 that has a great mixture of theatrical (戏剧的) art and musical invention and is used to be played in the theatres.Jazz music: This type of music has strong and complex melodies. The main musical instruments are cornet (短号), trumpet or violin that help carry the melody.Besides these, there are many others such as blues, new age music, celtic music, religious music, and chamber music (室内乐).（1）______ music needs high musical skills.A.ClassicalB.MetalC.Hip-hopD.Opera（2） The main instrument in hip-hop music is the______.A.guitarB.violinC.pianoD.bass（3）______ is used in both the hip-hop music and the jazz music.A.PianoB.TrumpetC.ViolinD.Cornet（4） Opera music first appeared in ______.A.AfricaB.ItalyC.AmericaD.China（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Metal music appeared after the First World War.B.Only after proper training you can learn blues.C.People called jazz music information music.D.Opera music is used to be played in the theatres.4.The students often gather together in small, closed groups. If you are not part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be accepted. This is especially true if you can’t speak to the members of the group in their language.This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class. Sam and his family moved to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even worse than he had imagined.Every lunch hour, after arriving at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall. He looked at all the different groups of students around him but he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He simply couldn’t find the right words to reach them.Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. And he had to adapt（适应）to this environment, he did a little research on the internet and discovered that smiling is a universal language-it is understood everywhere.One morning, as Sam was walking by a group o students, he smiled at them. A boy in the group smiled back at him. For Sam, that was a good beginning. Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall with a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile. Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his group of friends for lunch.Although Sam wasn’t able to say much in French everyone smiled and laughed. Before he knew it, Sam had a group of friends, and they all wanted to help him learn French.（1）Sam and his famil ______ last month.A.moved to FanceB.started a new schoolC.accepted a new groupD.taught people their language（2） What helped Sam to change his situation?A.Sitting alone in the dining hall.B.Doing a research on the Internet.C.Walking by a group of students often.D.Learning French in a language school.（3）What’s the passage mainly about?A.The importance of friendship.B.Difficulties in a new country.C.The ways to make friends.D.The power of a smile.二、任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文, 然后根据短文内容回答问题。
(完整word版)2018-2019八年级上英语阅读理解(十二)
2018-2019八年级上英语进阶集训—阅读理解（十二）一、阅读理解1.In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags our throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that make the least garbage and report it to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including both the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember:Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic metres of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it better.（1）Environment clubs ask students ______.A.to run to school every dayB.to take exercise every dayC.not to have lunch at schoolD.to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.A.at schoolB.in shopsC.in clubsD. at home（3）On a no-car day, ______ will take a car to school.A.both students and teachersB.only studentsC.neither students nor teachersD.only teachers（4）After students mending toilets they save ______.A.a small riverB.a clubC.a lot of waterD.a toilet（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ______.A.clean schoolsB.make less pollutionC.join clubsD.help teachers2.I’m going to improve my dancing skills. I plan to take dancing lessons onZhao Min, 13, Qingdao weekends. And I also want to learn another foreign language. I think it will be useful.Alan,14, America I will wake up early and do Chinese Kung Fu every m orning. And I’m going to eat healthier food such as vegetables and fruit more. I also decide to help my mother with the housework after school because she is too tired.Yang Na, 12, Beijing I got bad grades in the exams last term. So I’m going to study really hard this year. To study better, I will make a weekly plan for my schoolwork. In my free time, I will try learning something new such as Tai Chi. If possible, I will save some money to take a vacation in Taiwan.Alice, 14, England I’m going to work hard to improve my Japanese so that i can be a volunteer for Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020! And I’m going to spend some time with my grandparents in London during the summer vacation. I miss them so much!（1）Zhao Min thinks ______ is useful.A.learning english wellB.saving some moneyC.learning Tai ChiD.learning another foreign language（2）Yang Na wants to ______.A.take a vacation in TaiwanB.take a trip to rioC.take dancing lessonsD.eat less junk food（3）______ got bad grades in the exams last term.A.Zhao minB.AlanC.Yang NaD.Alice（4）The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in ______.A.TokyoB.QingdaoC.New YorkD.London（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A.Alan would like to help his mother with the housework after school.B.Alice is going to live with her grandparents for some time.C.Zhao Min wants to improve her singing skills.D.Yang Na will study hard this year.3.My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day. He usually goes home around two o’clock i n the morning. There are some very strange things, which often happen at night. One day my friend was taking a woman back home from a party at three o‘clock in the morning. She had her little dog with her. When they got to her house, the woman found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited.After half an hour of honking（鸣喇叭）he decided to find out what was going on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a thief. luckily, the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog.（1）The driver always works at night because it is easier to ______.A.driveB.climb in through windowC.make moneyD.meet a lot of people（2）The driver climbed in through the window to ______.A.get money from the womanB.phone the policeC.return the dog to the womanD.see what happened in the house（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A.The driver worked until 4 o’clock in the morning.B.The policemen made a mistake.C.The woman had no money to pay.D.The woman had her dog with her while she climbed in through the window.4.Once upon a time there was a prince who wanted to marry a real princess. He travelled all over the world to find one. There were a lot of princesses, but it was difficult to find out whether they were real ones.One evening, a terrible storm came. There was thunder and lightning, and the rain poured down. Suddenly someone knocked at the castle gate. It was a girl standing in front of the gate. The water ran down from her hair and clothes. She said she was a real princess. “Well, we’ll soon find that out,” t hought the old queen. She went into the bedroom, took all the bedding off the bed, and laid a pea（豌豆）on the bed. Then she laid many mattresses （床垫）on the pea.The princess had to lie on this bed all night. The next morning the queen asked her how her sleep was.“Oh, very bad!” said the princess." I couldn’t close my eyes all night. God only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard. It’s "horrible!"Now they knew that she was a real princess because she felt the pea. So the prince took her for his wife.（1）The prince couldn’t find a real princess because ______.A.there was no real princess in the worldB.he didn’t want to marry a real princessC.he didn’t know how to find a real princessD.no real princess wanted to marry him（2）What did the queen put on the princess bed?A.A pea.B.A mattress.C.A hair.D.A piece of paper.（3）Which is the correct order of the story?①The girl went to sleep but she didn’t sleep well.②The real princess and the prince got married.③ The old queen a sked the girl whether she slept well.④ The girl got to the castle on a rainy night.⑤ The old queen found out the girl was a real princess.A.①④③⑤②B.④③①⑤②C.⑤②④①③D.④①③⑤②（4）What does the underlined word “horrible” mean in Chinese？A.舒适的B.可怕的C.特殊的D.坚硬的（5）What can be the best title of the story?A.The Prince and princessB.The Princess and the PeaC.So Many MattressesD.How to Find a Real Princess二、任务型阅读1.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
2018年八年级上册 英语阅读理解精选
A rich American went into a shop in Millan、He wanted ___1__ to buy a nice-looking gold watch、He saw ___2__ that he liked, but the owner of the shop asked ___3__ dollars for it、___4__a young man came into the shop、___5__the watch out of the owner’s hands, and ran out ___6__ it、It all happened in a few __7___、When the owner ran out into the street, the thief was already lost ___8___ the crowds、The American went on、___9___ he saw the young thief with the stolen watch in his hand、“Do you want to buy a fine watch, Mister? He said to him in a low voice、“It’s only a hundred dollars、”“It’s clear that the thief doesn’t know I saw him __10___ the watch,” the man thought、The overjoyed(过分高兴) American paid at once、Then he couldn’t help telling his friend ___11___ his good luck、His friend ___12___ the watch and started laughing、He said, “This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars、I’m sure that the shop owner and the thief ___13___ this together、Why don’t you ask the police to ___14___ you get your money back?”The rich man decided not、He thought ____15__ quiet about it、( )1、A、too much B、much too C、very D、very much( )2、A、a B、the one C、a one D、any( )3、A、five hundred B、five hundreds C、five hundred of D、five hundreds of ( )4、A、Quietly B、Slowly C、Suddenly D、Quickly( )5、A、Bought B、Took C、Had D、Saw( )6、A、with B、without C、for D、of( )7、A、hours B、minutes C、seconds D、times( )8、A、into B、between C、in D、among( )9、A、In next corner B、At the next corner C、At next corner D、On the next corner ( )10、A、stealing B、making C、buying D、bringing( )11、A、on B、about C、to D、over( )12、A、took look at B、took a look C、took a look at D、looked( )13、A、knew B、made C、planned D、thought( )14、A、help B、follow C、bring D、ask( )15、A、he better keep B、he’d better kept C、he would better keep D、he’d better keepOur third grade class was listening to our teacher, Miss Pratt、She told us that she was not ___1___that we weren’t not making the progress in learning multiplication tables (乘法口诀表)、I regretted (后悔) that I had spent too much time playing with my friends instead of __2___、I had let down (使失望) my ___3___, who was the kindest one I had ever known、Every day near the close of school, she would ___4___to us or tell us stories about her childhood、Most ___5___, she made us feel that she __6___us and that we were important、I had a scar (伤疤) below my nose ___7___a serious accident、Having been called “Running Nose” by many other children, I didn’t like myself、___8___my parents said I was pretty, I did not see myself that way、At the end of one school day, I was still in my classroom, ___9___for my mother to take me home、Miss Pratt sat at her desk with another teacher and talked、I heard they say, “___10__is she? She is lovely、” My teacher’s answer was, “I agree, she is pretty、” Pretty! The word drew my ___11___、Teachers would be reliable (可靠地)、Maybe it was ____12___、At that moment,I made the decisions to be the first child in my class to learn the tables、No one was going to __13___me、This time I believe in myself、About one week later, Miss Pratt told the class that I was the first one to ___14___the tables and she was ___15___ of me、The class stood and clapped、( )1、A、sad B、surprised C、angry D、happy( )2、A、changing B、drawing C、studying D、writing()3、A、friend B、teacher C、parent D、classmate( )4、A、listen B、turn C、read D、write( )5、A、possibly B、luckily C、really D、importantly( )6、A、look after B、worried about C、care about D、set about( )7、A、before B、after C、since D、as( )8、A、Because B、So C、But D、Although( )9、A、looking B、waiting C、putting D、taking( )10、A、Who B、What C、How D、Where( )11、A、hands B、attention C、eyes D、answer( )12、A、true B、wrong C、impossible D、terrible( )13、A、control B、hurt C、stop D、invite( )14、A、learn B、show C、make D、find( )15、A、tired B、afraid C、proud D、sadDo you know that an amazing world of animal and plant life hides just under the water’s surface? They are coral reefs,the “rain forests of the sea”–beautiful underwater worlds、Coral reefs only cover 1 percent of the sea floor、But they support 25 percent of sea life! Coral itself is acturally a small living animal、These animals live together right near each other、Only the outside of the coral is alive, though、The rest of it is made up of the bodies of earlier generations of coral、Coral comes in many different shapes--round, branchlike or even flat、Coral gets its food from tiny creatures that move by slowly and also from algae (海藻)、Algae grow on the coral and stick it together to creat a reef、The algae give the reef its different colors、Normally coral reefs grow in shallow water, where sunlight can reach the algae、In warm, tropical (热带得) water, reefs can grow strong and healthy、Many different sea creatures can find food and a home in them、Coral reefs have a lot to offer humans、They help protect the shore from the hitting of storms and large waves、They provide food and medicine for people、And reefs bring in billions of dollars to local development through jobs and tourism、But coral reefs need help from people、Scientist predict that about two-third of coral reefs are at risk of dying、Humans play a big part in the risk、Pollution, poison and overfishing all hurt the reefs、By 2040, a third of the world's reefs could die because of damage caused by humans、People can do a lot to save coral reefs、Recycling trash and saving water make less waste that goes into the sea、、Traveling by bus or bike lowers air pollution, which may lead to global warming、Picking up litter on the beach also keeps the water clean、If everyone takes these steps, change is possible、Healthy coral reefs mean a healthy ocean and a healthy Earth!( )1、From the passage we can learn that _______、A、small animals can be the food for corals、B、in fact coral reefs are living animals、C、coral reefs grow in deep and warm water、D、only a small part of coral reefs is not alive( )2、The underlined word them refers to ________、A、many animalsB、rain forestsC、long beachesD、coral reefs( )3、According to the passge,we should ______ to protect the reefs、A、stop fishermen from fishing in the seaB、make less air pollution to the earthC、prevent the storms and the large wavesD、plant more algae on the reefs( )4、Th e author’s opinion is that _______、A、a quarter of sea life gets help from coral reefsB、a healthy ocean brings healthy coral reefsC、not all the corals are in the same shapeD、too many buses cause air pollution( )5、The author writes the passage mainly to call on more people to ________、A.visit the coral reefs before they disappear completelyB.grow more corals in the sea to make the earth healthyC.sell the food and medicine which come from coral reefsD.protect the environment and the earth to save the reefs。