2020年高考英语时事热点外刊新闻做语法填空:An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the

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2020年高考英语时事热点外刊新闻做阅读七选五:Exercise and immunity 运动和免

2020年高考英语时事热点外刊新闻做阅读七选五:Exercise and immunity 运动和免

一、外刊阅读:阅读七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Exercise and immunityBattling another cough or cold? 1 You may feel better if you take a daily walk or follow a simple exercise routine a few times a week.InformationExercise helps decrease your chances o f developing heart disease. 2 We do not know exactly if or how exercise increases your immunity to certain illnesses. Exercise slows down the release of stress hormones. 3 Lower stress hormones may protect against illness.Exercise is good for you. 4 People who already exercise should not exercise more just to increase their immunity. Heavy, long-term exercise (such as marathon running and intense gym training) could actually cause harm.Studies have shown that people who follow a(n) moderately energetic lifestyle, benefit most from starting (and sticking to) an exercise program. A moderate program can consist:Bicycling with your children a few times a weekGoing to the gym every other dayPlaying golf regularlyExercise makes you feel healthier and more energetic. It can help you feel better about yourself. So go ahead, take that aerobics class or go for that walk. You will feel better and healthier for it.A.Taking daily 20 to 30 minute walksB.However, you should not overdo it.C.It also keeps your bones healthy and strong.D.Exercise causes change in antibodies and white blood cells (WBC).E.Feeling tired all the time?F. Do you want to give it a try?G. Some stress increases the chance of illness.二、参考答案:ECGBA三、核心词汇:causes decrease changes circulate rise intense enhance release moderately consist lowers routine detect拓展变形1.causecausationcausativecaused2.changechangeableunchangeableunchangeablyUnchanging3.circulatecirculatedcirculationcirculationscirculatoryuncirculated4.consistconsistedconsisting5.decreasedecreaseddecreasing6.detectdetectabledetectiondetectivedetectorundetectableundetected7.enhanceenhancement8.intenseintensenessintensificationintensifyintensityintensiveintensively9.lowerlowest10.moderateimmoderateimmoderatelymoderatelymoderateness11.releasereleasingunreleased12.riserisenriserRose13.routineroutinelysubroutinesubroutines四、重点讲解:routine[ruːˈtiːn]n.常规;无聊;一套动作,adj.常规的;例行公事的;乏味的例句So many days are routine and uninteresting, especially in today’s spring festival.许多日子都过得平淡乏味,尤其是今年春节。

2020高考英语外刊精读美国成为新冠肺炎震中语法填空精选试题及答案(2页)

2020高考英语外刊精读美国成为新冠肺炎震中语法填空精选试题及答案(2页)

2020高考英语外刊精读美国成为新冠肺炎震中语法填空精选试题考纲词汇短语精练:1.___________________领先世界2.__________ UK /wɔːn/ US /wɔːrn/vt.警告(to tell sb. that sth. bad or dangerous may happen, sothat they can avoid it or prevent it)3.__________ UK /mɪkst/ US /mɪkst/adj.混杂的,掺杂的4.__________ UK /skeɪl/ US /skeɪl/n.程度,范围No one foresaw the __________ of the disaster.没人预见这场灾难的影响范围。

5.__________ UK /ɪnˈʃɔː/ US /ɪnˈʃʊr/vt.(本文指)必定发生某事;确保(to make certain that sthwill happen properly)6.__________ UK /kəʊˈhɪərənt/ US /koʊˈhɪrənt/adj.连贯的,前后一致的They were never a __________ group.他们从来都不是一个协调的团队。

7.__________ UK /ɡreɪv/ US /ɡreɪv/adj.严重的,重大的(serious)____________________处于极大的危险中express __________ concern over sth.对某事表达重大关切8.__________一系列…… __________n.一系列(单复数形式一致)9.__________UK/mɪsˈstep/US/mɪsˈstep/n.(强调因失误而犯的)错误,失策(amistake,especially one that is caused by not understanding a situation correctly)A __________ here could cost millions of dollars.这里的一个失策可能会造成数百万美元的损失。

2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结

2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结

2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结一。

语法填空试题及答案详解一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空及答案详解全国卷I适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

解析:本部分共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。

考查考生对语法和词汇的掌握程度。

考生需要根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词或短语填空,使句子完整、通顺、符合语法规则。

本部分的难度适中,考生需要注意一些常见的语法错误,如主谓不一致、时态、代词、介词等错误。

答案及解析:21.their解析:根据句意,这里需要用到形容词性物主代词,表示“他们的”意思,故填their。

22.to解析:根据上下文,这里需要用到介词to,表示“去”某个地方,故填to。

23.are being held解析:根据上下文,这里需要用到被动语态,表示“正在举行”,故填are being held。

24.which解析:这里需要用到关系代词which,引导定语从句,修饰先行词“n”。

25.for解析:这里需要用到介词for,表示“为了”某个目的,故填for。

26.to解析:这里需要用到介词to,表示“到”某个地方,故填to。

27.with解析:这里需要用到介词with,表示“与”某人一起做某事,故填with。

28.will be held解析:根据上下文,这里需要用到将来时态,表示“将要举行”,故填will be held。

29.an解析:这里需要用到不定冠词an,因为后面的单词以元音音素开头,故填an。

30.to解析:这里需要用到介词to,表示“到”某个地方,故填to。

China achieved a historic milestone by successfully landingan unmanned spacecraft on the far side of the moon。

2020_2020高考英语试题分项版解析专题21:语法填空

2020_2020高考英语试题分项版解析专题21:语法填空

专题21 语法填空2020年高考题【2020·全国I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2020___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherw ise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it'salways___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】61. longer62. to see 63. dying64. is 65. than66. that \which67. causes 68. strength69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(答案)

2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(答案)

2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案)passage 1As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along withabilities to get along with others.toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That crampassage 2Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like anyInstead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you___( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____ _ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; _ other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.passage 3with holes, it could produce an answer quicker than any person. Later, Alan Turning wrote a book about how a(find) in communication, finance, trade and many other areas. The computer has become a devoted friend and helper of the human race.passage 4U.S. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help getanimals lowers a person's blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners anpassage 5drive her cows to higher ground, she (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great (difficult). The water (rise). Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About minutesRed Cross had set up an emergency shelter.When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone.passage 6Doctors urge more playtime for childrenmore good, old-fashioned playtime.neglected in the shuffle, a new academy report says.as a requirement for creating successful children. They must be balanced with plenty of free playtime.passage 7Perhaps I am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one ofdeveloped the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, andtaking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister, (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with trembling voice, "Will I start todie fight away?"Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her his blood.passage 8The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _______ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ______, he was dismissed from office. ______ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _______ (able) to recover his body.The people of Chu _____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _______ to wrap the rice and bind it _____ throwing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示)the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.passage 9Research has shown that motivation is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic at ithope of being able to study abroad, and the pure intellectual enjoyment are only some of the possible motives. Butnative speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes—that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own construction and accent, and so long as you can makecommunicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also of great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system. It is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is nopassage 9Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are notthey don’t seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend £millionthe construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of , workers nationwide willbuilding the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told TheTimes, "All the way along weterm. We can’t rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the population."passage 10he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main ro ad into the town, he placed very large stone. Then he (hide ) behind a tree and waited. S oon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone.and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, (say) to himself: “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against thestone.”passage 11Social practice has been more and more popular in school. Senior school students are asked to enter societyindependent of their family.attention to their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of the society, which will affect their future studies.In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should put their studies in the first place and seetheir studies.passage 12Sneeze(打喷嚏) near an English person and they might say “Bless you!” In England it is polite to say this afterIt is just a myth.passage 13Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot ifin a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiarLeave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.passage 14certification in order to market food as organic within their borders. In the context of these regulations, organicindustry, different from private gardening. In general organic farming responds to site-specific farming and crop conditions by integrating cultural, biological, and mechanical practices. Synthetic pesticides and chemicalconditions. In general, organic foods are also not produced using irradiation (照射), industrial solvent (溶剂), .conventional food is insufficient to make claims . organic food is safer or healthier than conventional food. Claims that organic food tastes better . (not support) by evidence.passage 15The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _________ investigative(调查的;研究的)tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ________(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals(个体) from _________ countries and cultures. However,_______ there are many positive developments _______(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _______ concern relates to a lack of control over ________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are ________ (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __________(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can check a published guide to determine what is suitable __________ their children to see.Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. _________(Realize) it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.passage 16We first attended the opening parade, for __________ our class had made a lot of ______________(prepare). ________ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended _________(vary) events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they ____________(do) before, their performances were very ____________(impress). On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some ________(raise) their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result ______________( announce). It was ____________(amaze) that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.passage 17I have ever taught has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The generally _______ (acknowledge) problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing holding him back.Once I (alarm) to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience "This work is horrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.". may havebeen a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad (reflect) on the teacher who had omitted(忽视) to read the essay, there might be some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation ______ (seek) improvement.参考答案1、through/by faced that letting various the away Here if/when but2、closer coming a/the its As where be led frequently other at3、as being programmed who to However improved totally a with have been found 解析:4、than that of delivered their homeless for as have discovered a5、running slipped difficulty was rising successfully A who where She to6、what children’s them beneficial the that prepared at but be viewed7、as; who; recovery; her; had survived; if/whether; before; smiling; a; all8、has been marked situated However Realizing unable who every them before the9、for the It or understood learning you are written how expression10、them skills However the /their meet/satisfy by that local/native1112、. Surely a . which what . them and / to . However . is made . paying . between14、. healthy . travelling . If\When\While . easier . is stolen . with .which . unnecessary . preparations . a15、.the . other . produced . organizations . heavily .although . or . between .that . are not supported16、 . an . latest .other/different . while .associated. One . what . restrictions . be broadcast(ed) .for17、. Realizing, .which, .preparations, .To . various,.had done, .impressive, .raising, .was announced ,.amazing ,。

2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)

2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)

2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)2020年高考英语全国卷(1)语法填空集锦1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。

删除问题段落)As XXX。

I was XXX that the school had been awarded a grant (拨款) for $10,000.The grant was to be used to start an environmental program。

and the XXX my hand。

I had always been interested in environmental issues。

so I was XXX.The first meeting was held a few weeks later。

and I was surprised to see that only a handful of parents had shown up。

I was even more surprised when XXX that the program would be run by the students。

not the parents。

The students would be XXX were there only to help.I was assigned to work with a group of fifth-graders。

We met once a week to discuss ideas and plan activities。

The students were full of enthusiasm and ideas。

and it was a joy to work with them。

We decided to start with a recycling program。

2020年高考全国一卷英语语法填空详解

2020年高考全国一卷英语语法填空详解

China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. (思路点拨:看到动词要先确定是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。

如果是谓语动词,要从时态、语态和主谓一致三方面考虑。

如果是非谓语动词,则需要做进一步分析,确定用不定式、动名词还是分词。

此处touch为谓语动词,根据last week 确定用过去时,且和主语主动the unmanned Chang’e-4 probe为主动关系,故61空填touched。

)Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. (思路点拨: extreme为形容词,在语法填空中,形容词的考察主要有两方面:第一是考察其比较等级,第二是考察形容词变副词,所以需要瞻前顾后寻找线索词。

本句主干为主系表结构,challenging是形容词,形容词前面应该用副词修饰,故该空应填extremely。

)blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. (思路点拨:语法填空中没有给出词汇的空一注意上下文线索。

该句空前是个完整句子spot的定语从句,连词在从句中做地点状语,故填where.)The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),(思路点拨:空前面为of particular…,是一个介词短语,particular是形容词用在名词前修饰名词,a提示名词为单数可数名词,故此处填interest.)more so 65 the familiar near side.(思路点拨:本句为一个省略结构,承接前一部分,完整句子应该是:It has more deep craters______ the familiar near side.看出这个结构,本空选择就很明确,比较状语从句连词:more) 翻译:中国成为第一个在月球远端着陆航天器的国家。

2020年全国二卷英语语法填空

2020年全国二卷英语语法填空

2020年全国二卷英语语法填空Dear students,Welcome to the English Grammar Fill in the Blanks section of the 2020 National English Exam. In this section, you will be tested on your knowledge and understanding of English grammar. The following passage contains several blanks, and your task is to fill in each blank with the appropriate word or phrase. Let's get started!Passage:Last summer, my family and I went on a (1) ________ to the beautiful country of Australia. We had always wanted to visit this (2) ________ continent, known for its stunning landscapes and unique wildlife. Our trip began in Sydney, where we (3) ________ a few days exploring the city and its famous landmarks.One of the highlights of our trip was a visit to the Great Barrier Reef. We took a boat tour and (4) ________ the opportunity to go snorkeling. The underwater world was truly breathtaking, with colorful coral reefs and a variety of marine life. We even saw a sea turtle swimming gracefully (5)________ us.After leaving the reef, we headed to the Outback, the vast and remote interior of Australia. We (6) ________ a guided tour and learned about the Aboriginal culture and their deep connection to the land. We also had the chance to see kangaroos and emus in their natural habitat.Our next stop was Melbourne, a vibrant city known for its arts and culture. We (7) ________ a show at the famous Melbourne Theatre Company and visited the National Gallery of Victoria. The city's coffee culture was also a highlight, and we enjoyed exploring the trendy cafes and trying different blends.As our trip came to an end, we reflected on the incredible experiences we had in Australia. It was a journey filled with adventure, natural beauty, and cultural discoveries. We (8) ________ home with memories that will last a lifetime.Thank you for participating in this grammar fill in the blanks exercise. We hope you found it both challenging and enjoyable. Remember to review your answers before submitting your test. Good luck!Sincerely,[Your Name]Note: The above passage is just an example. The actual grammar fill in the blanks exercise may vary.。

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一、外刊阅读做高考语法填空:An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the newcoronavirusBy Nicole Wetsman Feb 4, 2020, 5:25pm ESTA single case study isn’t enough to prove anything. It’s not clear if the medication, called remdesivir, actually helped the patient, or if his improvement was a c oincidence. But it’s one of a few drugs, (1)______ (include)a combination of anti-HIV drugs, (2)________ doctors think might help patients with the new coronavirus.Remdesivir was developed by the pharmaceutical company Gilead as a treatment (3)_____ Ebola. It’s a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, and it blocks the activity of a protein that helps coronaviruses make copies of themselves. Research groups identified the drug as a potential candidate for the treatment of coronaviruses in the aftermath of the 2012 MERS outbreak, (4)______ another new coronavirus spread through the Middle East. In cell models, it blocks the activity of MERS, SARS (a 2002 coronavirus), and other coronaviruses that are found in bats.Tests on the new coronavirus show that remdesivir blocks (5) _____ activity, too, at least in the lab. That result, (6) ______(couple) with the positive outcomes in the Washington patient, were enough for Gilead to launch a larger clinical trial of the drug in new coronavirus patients. The company will test it in a group of 270 patients at China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing — one group will (7) ______ (give) the drug, and one group will be given a placebo.The drug isn’t approved by the Food and Drug Administration or by any otherregulatory body. (8) ______, it already went through safety testing during the Ebola outbreak in 2014 and 2015. That’s why Gilead is ab le to test it in sick patients (9) ___________(immediate).The importance of those previous studies was emphasized by Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, in a press conference last week. Researchers aren’t starting from zero because work over the past two decades tested drugs in cells, animals, and individual patients. Now, researchers who have devoted their professional lives to this work face new urgency around the mostimportant question: if the drugs actually work in people. “There’s no proven therapy for coronavirus infections,” Fauci said.The results from the remdesivir trial aren’t expected until the end of April, and it could turn out that none of the drugs under investigation are effective in treating the new virus. But that there are options (10) ______(avail) — and available so quickly —is a testament to all the research that’s been done before.二、参考答案:1-5. including which for when its6-10. coupled be given However immediately available三、重点讲解:1.medicate英[ˈmedɪkeɪt]美[ˈmedɪkeɪt]v. to give sb medicine, especially a drug that affects their behaviour给…用药(尤指影响行为的药物);用药物治疗You've insisted we medicate him without psycho therapy.你坚持不让我们给他做心理治疗。

medication英[ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn]美[ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃn]n.a drug or another form of medicine that you take to prevent or to treat an illness药;药物She set the alarm so she'd wake up in time to give her two sons their medication.她定了闹钟,以便及时醒来给两个儿子服药。

2.常用关于新冠肺炎的医疗方面英语practice medicine行医study medicine学医give sb medicine给…开药take medicine服药use medicine用药novel /new coronavirus(2019-nCoV) /kə,rəunə'vaiərəs/ 新型冠状病毒pneumonia /njuːˈməʊniə/ 肺炎pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus /novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia 新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎confirmed case确诊病例确诊病例suspected case 疑似病例patient in critical condition重症患者fatality rate 病死率close contact 密切接触者be under medical observation 接受医学观察quarantine/ˈkwɒrəntiːn/ 隔离incubation/ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/period 潜伏期human-to-human transmission 人传染人droplet/ˈdrɒplət/transmission飞沫传播fever, cough and difficulty in breathing 发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难acute/əˈkjuːt/respiratory/rəˈspɪrətri/infection symptom 急性呼吸道感染病状imported case 输入性病例secondary infection case二代病例asymptomatic/ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/infection 隐性感染epidemic/ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control 疫情防控(face) mask 口罩protective clothing/suits 防护服goggles 护目镜disposable gloves 一次性手套medical supplies 医疗物资vaccine 疫苗Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)国际关注的突发公共卫生事件the lockdown of a city/a city is on lockdown 封城六、原文翻译An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the new coronavirus一种实验性的抗病毒药物可能有助于对抗新的冠状病毒A single case study isn’t enough to prove anything. It’s not clear if the medication, called remdesivir, actually helped the patient, or if his improvement was a c oincidence But it’s one of a few drugs, including a combination of anti-HIV drugs, that doctors think might help patients with the new coronavirus.一个案例研究不足以证明什么。

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