中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)
中考复习初三英语宾语从句-专项练习及答案
宾语从句专项练习Ⅰ .选择正确答案完成下列宾语从句。
( D )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( C )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work( A )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( B )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( C )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard( D )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking( A )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike( C )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way( D )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came( B )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( A )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say( C )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come( D )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get( A )14 .Don’t y ou believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( B )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is( A )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .A .will come , comesB .will come , will comeC .comes , will comeD .comes , comesⅡ .选择括号正确的关联词语填空。
初中英语2024届中考句法复习宾语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题（附答案及解析）宾语从句专项练习：1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意；约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
根据 John really d oesn't know ……，可知考查宾语从句用法。
宾语从句用陈述语序，故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语，所以错误，只有D正确。
结合句意：约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
故选D。
2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。
人教版中考英语专项训练 宾语从句练习题(含答案)
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗？——去做些兼职怎么样？本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除A，B；根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D，选C。
12．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?
---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.
A．why she lives thereB．who she lives with
C．where she livesD．how she lives
【点睛】
本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词（引导词）；二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语（注意主谓一致等）；三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态；四、需用陈述语序。
4．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：--打扰了！你能告诉我《复仇者联盟》何时放映吗？--将会在下午七点放映。考查宾语从句。根据回答It will be on at 7:00 p.m.可知是问时间，且时态是将来时。故选C。
【点睛】
当疑问词在句中做主语或主语的定语时，特殊疑问句用陈述语序。所以，放到宾语从句时，句子不需要改变语序。如Who is standing there? who做主语，I don't know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose做主语father的定语，I don't know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What's the matter? What happened to you?都是疑问词做主语，句子都是陈述语序，所以在宾语从句中都不需要改变语序。而What are your hobbies?疑问词作表语，句子是倒装语序，所以在宾语从句中需要改变语序。
（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套（带答案）
（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套（带答案）（英语）中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A．when I learnt the wordB．if I have learnt the wordC．where should I put the silent "t"D．in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。
--对不起，我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误；D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。
A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词；根据主句一般过去时态，所以从句用过去的某个时态，B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词，现在完成时态；所以B时态不对。
故选A。
2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。
中考九年级英语 【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析
中考九年级英语【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．I didn't know .A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该使用陈述语序，故A和B不对；这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t k now 使用的是一般过去时态，故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态，故C不对，它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一个新读者，请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗？当然了，两周，你也可以续借。
根据句意，结合答语中的内容为时间段，结合renew提示，所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序，而A、C为疑问句语序，故选B.点睛：宾语从句主要注意三个方面：语序（从句要用陈述句语序）；时态（一般情况主句时一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态；主句时过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态。
）；引导词（引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定）3．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—宾语从句1
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—宾语从句1中考真题1.（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—I wonder ________.—My best friend James.A．how can you spend the coming summer holidaysB．how you can spend the coming summer holidaysC．who will you spend the coming summer holidays withD．who you will spend the coming summer holidays with2.（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）—Do you know ________?—It’s in the desert to the east of Cairo.A．what the new capital of Egypt (埃及) isB．where the new capital of Egypt isC．how big the new capital of Egypt isD．why Egypt is getting a new capital3.（2021·江苏南京市·中考真题）―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert beganB．when did the end-of-term concert beginC．when the end-of-term concert will beginD．when will the end-of-term concert begin4.（2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题）—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A．who will he visitB．what he will doC．how he’s going thereD．whom is he going with5.—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode（条形码）?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A.how old is the great inventionB.who came up with this codeC.that it can be used in the libraryD.what information does a Barcode include.6.I don’t know _________________________-he will come tomorrow, he comes, I will tell you.A.if; whetherB.whether; whetherC.whether; ifD.that, whether7.The police ____ still not sure ______ the young man killed himself or was killed.A.is, ifB.is, whetherC.are , whetherD.are, that8.All of us doubt ________ there will ________ next week.A.if; be snowyB.whether; be snowC.that; have snowD.whether; have snow9.Tom wonders ________.A.whether his uncle will come next weekB.whether will his uncle come next weekC.that his uncle will come next weekD.that will his uncle come next week10.—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where1.【答案】D【详解】句意：——我想知道你打算和谁一起过暑假。
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中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容：1. 宾语从句概述（时态，语序，引导词）2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点，主要在单项选择题中考查，侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同，语序和时态不同；②时态一致，语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及，如I wonder，Would/Could you please tell me.，Can you tell me，Do you know，I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时，首先从语序着手，宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语+宾语+其他；再从时态考虑，一般情况下，宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致，但是，如果有明显的时间状语，要以时间状语来判断时态；最后，再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。
③当主句的谓语动词是ask,tell,show,teach等,且宾语从句的主语和主句的间接宾语一致时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
Will you please show me how I can work it out?=Will you please show me how to work it out?请你告诉我怎样把它解出来好吗?④宾语从句可以简化为名词或名词短语。
I don’t believe what Tom said.=I don’t believe Tom’s words.我不相信汤姆的话。
3宾语从句解题技巧1.牢记宾语从句考点的记忆口诀:宾语从句需注意,几点事项应牢记。
一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异。
陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if,whether)替;特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词。
二是时态常变化,主句不同从句异。
主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意;主句若为过去时,从句时态应变相应过; 从句若为真理时,永用一般现在时。
三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序。
2.用好排除法从时态、语序、引导词三个方面综合考虑,逐个排查选项。
练一练1.—Could you tell me ?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A.when I should pay for the courseB.what the best part of the course isC.how long the shortest course lastsD.where I can go sightseeing after class【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我这个课程最好的方面是什么吗?——你将会和一个英国家庭待在一起,参与他们的日常生活。
本题考查宾语从句。
由答句“You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.”可知,题干中第一句问的是“什么”,故答案选择B。
2.—Did you notice in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A.what was Miss Lin doingB.what Miss Lin was doingC.what does Miss Lin doD.what Miss Lin does【答案】B【解析】句意:——你有没有注意到林老师在她的办公室里做什么?——注意到了。
她在批阅我们的作文。
此题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A和C;根据答语可知应用过去进行时,因此选B。
3.—Dear friends, do you still remember three years ago?—To realize our dreams!A.why you came hereB.why did you come hereC.how you came hereD.how did you come here【答案】A【解析】句意:——亲爱的朋友们,你们还记得三年前为什么来这里吗?——为了实现我们的梦想!本题考查宾语从句。
答语是表示目的的动词不定式短语,故此处应该用why,且宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序,故选A。
4.—I wonder.—Someone who can make me a better person.A.when you often meet your friendsB.how you make your friends happyC.who you want to make friends withD.where you spend weekends with friends【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道你想跟谁做朋友。
——能让我成为更好的自己的人。
本题考查宾语从句。
答句中关系代词who引导定语从句,描述了某一类人,所以本题应该是问哪一类人。
故选C项。
5.—Could you tell me tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A.what will the weather be likeB.what the weather will be likeC.when will the weather be sunnyD.when the weather will be sunny【答案】B【解析】句意:——你能告诉我明天天气怎么样吗?——将会是晴天。
本题考查宾语从句。
时间状语为tomorrow,应该用一般将来时,宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,故选B。
6.—Have you decided the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going toB.how you are going toC.when are you going toD.when you are going to【答案】D【解析】句意:——你决定什么时候去2019年北京世博会了吗?——今年暑假。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据答语可知,对方问的是时间,所以可排除A和B。
C选项没有用陈述句语序,也可以被排除,故选D。
7.—Do you know?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A.when we will go to the museum tomorrowB.when will we go to the museum tomorrowC.how we will go to the museum tomorrowD.how will we go to the museum tomorrow【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道我们明天怎么去博物馆吗?——知道,我们将坐公交车去那儿。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据答语可知问的是方式,因此可排除A、B选项。
再根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序可知此题应选C。
8.—Alice, could you tell me London?—Sure. Last Sunday.A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leaveC.when did Mr. Smith leaveD.when will Mr. Smith leave【答案】A【解析】句意:——Alice,你可以告诉我史密斯先生什么时候离开伦敦的吗?——当然可以,上周日。
此题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,由答句中的Last Sunday可知此处应该用一般过去时,故选择A。
9.—Please tell me.—At ten o’clock.A.where you have your English lessonB.where do you have your English lessonC.what time you have your English lessonD.what time do you have your English lesson【答案】C【解析】句意:——请告诉我你几点有英语课。
——在十点。
此题考查宾语从句。
根据答语可知问的是时间,故将A、B排除。
再根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序,将D排除。
故选C。
10.—Excuse me! Do you know?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarketB.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket isD.when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】句意:——打扰一下!你知道超市在哪里吗?——它离这里有两千米远。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据回答two kilometers away可知选where;动词know后面接的是宾语从句,故要用陈述句语序,即把is放在supermarket后面。
故选C。
11.—Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.—Oh, I want to know at the party.A.who do you meetB.who you meetC.who did you meetD.who you met【答案】D【解析】句意:——汤姆,昨天晚上我去那个聚会了。
——哦,我想知道在聚会上你遇到了谁。