2020届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 3 Computers学案
Unit 3 Computers学案
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial(人造的)intelligence(AI)may become extremely good at achieving something.(2017·北京卷)
2.Having created nine such ice reserves，Norphel calculates(计算)that he has stored about 200，000m3of water.(2017·江苏卷)
3.—Can you tell us your recipe for happiness(幸福)and a long life? (2016·江苏卷) —Living every day to the full，definitely.
4.The best way to escape a problem is to solve(解决)it.
5.As can be seen from the charts，more and more people own mobile(移动的)phones in China.
6.Anyhow(无论如何)，different cultures have different customs.
7.Life is painting a picture，not doing a sum(算术题).
8.Nowadays，the network(网络)provides us with great convenience.
9.As long as we have a healthy body，we can achieve our goal(目标).
10.Don’t bother him，for the operator is busy downloading(下载)some software in great need now.
11.This new virus(病毒)has made his computer out of order，so he has to have it repaired.
12.The typist is good at typing(打字)papers with computers.
13.As a leader，he always keeps calm whenever problems arise(出现；发生).
14.With the help of an electronic(电子的)device the speaker’s voice can be heard clearly.
15.The twins look alike but have very different characters(性格).
16.The cleaner was mopping(用拖把拖)the floor with a mop when the manager entered.
17.Please pay attention! Red is a signal(信号)of danger.
18.His dream of opening a restaurant became a reality(现实) in 2016.
19.I’m going to deliver a speech about how to deal__with(处理)troubles.
20.Robert has rich work experience，so it will make__up(弥补)for his lack of academic knowledge.
21.They use specially trained dogs to watch__over(看管)their sheep at night.
22.—How about his speech at the meeting?
—What he said was reasonable in__a__way(在某种程度上).
23.Share the happiness with(与……分享)others，and you will get more happiness.
24.Though they are twins，they have nothing in__common(和……有共同之处).
25.There have been so many conflicts in the world recently.As__a__result(结果)，people are concerned about the world peace.
26.With__the__help__of(在……的帮助下)Dr.Robot，a human doctor can have a lot of useful information when he meets his patient.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with appearance(appear)，but comes from the heart.
2.Young people want something totally(total) different from the old ways.
3.A team of explorers will explore the valley and the exploration will last 10 days.(explore)
4.—Can you say that dolphins are much more intelligent than other animals? —Well，they are animals of high intelligence and they can communicate.(intelligent)
5.After the president made an official announcement，she expressed her personal opinion.Personally speaking，I agreed with what she said.(personal)
6.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10，2018.(apply)
7.With the technological development，many things can be done with advanced technology.(technology)
8.The meanings of words are not simple，and you’d better simplify them.(simple)
1.句型公式：before引导的时间状语从句
要过几年冬季奥运会才在北京举行。
It__will__be__a__few__years__before the winter Olympic Games are held in Beijing.
2.句型公式：as引导的时间状语从句
随着网络的普及，我们和朋友面对面的交流变少了。
As__the__Internet__is__becoming__more__and__more__popular,__we have fewer face－to－face talks with our friends.
3.句型公式：so...that...
结果，孩子们变得如此依赖他们的父母，他们没有独立的想法或创意。
As a consequence，children become so__reliant__on__their__parents__that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.(福建卷·写作)
4.句型公式：while引导的省略句
人们可以一边吃月饼一边赏月，月饼是这个节日的特殊食品。
People can enjoy the moon while__eating__moon__cakes，which are the special food for this festival.(辽宁卷)
5.句型公式：whenever引导让步状语从句
这本书中含有你需要的所有信息，你可以随时使用它们。
This book contains all the information you need，and you can use it whenever__you__like.
第一板块重点单词
1.signal vi.& vt.发信号n.信号
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空
①The police signalled the driver to__stop (stop) his car by raising his hand.
②A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head，signaling(signal) that he was strongly opposed.
③Cyclists who give signals(signal)before turning or stopping help prevent accidents.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)signal (to) sb to do sth 示意某人做某事
signal that... 示意……
(2) send out a signal 发出信号
give signals/a signal(to sb) (向某人)发信号
a traffic signal 交通信号
2.arise vi.出现；发生；产生；起身；起床
高考必刷题练透
(1)写出下列句中arise的含义
①Seeing his mother return，the boy arose from his chair immediately.起身
②New problems will arise one after another in future.出现
③They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.起床
④Accidents often arise from carelessness.产生
(2)语段填空(arise，rise，raise，arouse)/句型转换
⑤Generally speaking，the problems between parents and children often arise from lack of communication.Although the standard of living has__been__raised，many children can’t get along well with their parents.In order to support the family，they have to rise/arise early in the morning to go to work.Maybe，it will__arouse their motivation to study hard when they realize the hardship their parents suffer.
⑥At break，our headteacher got down to dealing with the matter which arose from his class.
→At__break，our__headteacher__got__down__to__dealing__with__the__matter arising__from__his__class.(分词作定语)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)arise作“呈现；出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词argument/ problem/quarrel/question/movement等，多指不好的事情发生。
(2)arise from/out of...由……而引起；由……而产生；从……中产生。
【辨析】
【助记】
第二板块核心短语
1.in a way从某一角度看；在某种程度上
高考必刷题练透
用way的相关短语填空
①Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always in__the__way whenever she tries to.
②In__no__way should you lose heart when you are faced with difficulties.
③He decided that he would drive all__the__way home instead of putting up at a hotel for the night.
④In__a__way，it is a good thing that I did not get the post I had applied for，though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time.
状元笔记全记牢
all the way一路上；自始至终；完全
by the way 顺便说一下
in no way 一点也不；决不(位于句首，句子应使用部分倒装)
in this way 用这种方法
in the way 挡道；碍事
on the way 在途中
2.deal with处理；安排；对付；应付；论及；涉及；与……打交道、做买卖
高考必刷题练透
写出下列句中deal with的含义/一句多译
①Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done.处理；应付(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)
②His articles deal with many issues about the world.论及；涉及
③His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people.与……打交道
④我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。
④－1 I__don’t__know__how__they__will__deal__with__the__problem.
④－2 I__don’t__know__what__they__will__do__with__the__problem.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)deal with表示“处理”时，常与连接副词how连用；
(2)do with表示“处理”时，常与连接代词what连用。
【联想】
①make a deal达成协议；做成交易
②It’s a deal. 成交；一言为定
③a big deal 非常重要的事；重要的人
3.as a result结果
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/句型转换/微写作
①As a result，people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)
②There is no doubt that his laziness resulted in his failure.
③His diet is unhealthy.As a result，he is ill.
→He is ill as__a__result__of his unhealthy diet.
→His illness results__from his unhealthy diet.
→His unhealthy diet results__in his illness.
④我要参加一个重要的会议，因此不能陪你去书店了。(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)
I__will__attend__an__important__meeting.As__a__result/consequence，I__can’t accompany__you__to__the__bookstore.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)as a result的同义词语：as a consequence，consequently
(2)as a result of由于；作为……的结果
without result 毫无结果
(3)result from 由……引起
result in 导致；结果
【联想】表示“由于”的其他介词短语：
①because of②thanks to
③due to ④owing to
⑤on account of
第三板块经典句式
1.As time went by，I was made smaller.
随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/一句多译
①With the wealth of the country increasing(increase)，more waste will be produced.
②As the world’s population continues(continue) to grow，the supply of food becomes more and more of a concern.
③随着时间的推移，我逐渐适应了学校生活。
③－1 As__time__went__by，I gradually adapted myself to the school life.
③－2 With__time__going__by，I gradually adapted myself to the school life.
状元笔记全记牢(1)连词as意为“随着”，引导时间状语从句。
(2)介词with意为“随着”时，后接名词或代词等构成with短语或with复合结构。
2.And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it!
我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/句型转换
①There are so many spelling mistakes in your composition that I can’t understand what you are writing about.
②They are such little birds that we can’t see them in the sky.
③These are such large shoes that I can’t wear them.
④It was such good weather that we decided to go out for a walk.
⑤He was so excited that he could not speak.
⑥He was so very weak that he couldn’t walk.去掉very
⑦They made so rapid progress that they did well in the midterm examination.so→such
⑧He is such a polite boy that everyone likes him.
→He__is__so__polite__a__boy__that__everyone__likes__him.(用so...that...)
⑨The teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t follow him.
→So__fast__did__the__teacher__speak__that__I__couldn’t__follow__him.(用倒装句)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”。
(2)so...that...句型的常见形式：
①so＋adj./ad v.＋that...
②so＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that...
③so＋many/few/much/little...＋n.＋that...
(3)such...that...句型的基本结构：
①such＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that...
②such＋adj.＋复数可数名词/不可数名词＋that...
【点津】
当so/such及其后成分放在句首时，主句用部分倒装。
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
My first football competition was in Nagoya，Japan several years https://www.360docs.net/doc/5f17718055.html,st year our team went to Seattle，Washington in the USA.We won 1.second(two) place.2.Personally(personal)，I think the team that won first place 3.cheated(cheat).They had developed a new type of program just 4.before the competition.So we need to encourage our 5.programmer(program) to improve our
intelligence too.We are determined to create an even 6.better(good) system.In a way our programmer is like our coach.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while 7.watching(watch) human games.Then she prepares reliable moves to use 8.if a new situation arises.In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”.I would really like to play 9.against/with a human team，for I have been programmed to act just like them.After all，with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything，https://www.360docs.net/doc/5f17718055.html,ing(use) my intelligence is what I’m all about!
Ⅱ.课文短文改错
These changes only became possibly as my memory improved.First it stored in tubes，then on transistors or later on very small chips.As a result of I totally changed my shape.As I have grown older I have also grown small.Over time my memory has developed so many that，like an elephant，I never forget something I have been told！And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t believe it！But I was always so alone standing there by myself，until in early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.I was able to share my knowledge with others in the World Wide Web. 答案
These changes only became possibly
possible as my memory improved.First it was
∧
stored in tubes，then on transistors
or
and later on very small chips.As a result
of I
totally changed my shape.As I have grown older I have also grown
small smaller.Over time
my memory has developed so many
much that，like an elephant，I never forget
something
anything
I have been told！And my memory became so lar ge that even I couldn’t believe it！But
I was always so alone
lonely standing there by myself，until in the
∧early 1960s they gave
me a family connected by a network.I was able to share my knowledge with others in
through the World Wide Web.
Ⅲ.单元要点微写作
如今，电脑已经成为日常生活中必不可少的工具，它给我们带来了很大的便
利，但也有很多不利。下面请你就电脑的利与弊谈一下自己的看法。内容必须包括以下要点：
1.利：电脑可以用来打字、发信号、处理重要事情；
2.弊：许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于花费了太多的时间，有些甚至导致考试失败；
3.你的看法：电脑在日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
注意：1.请根据以上提示写一篇60词左右的短文；
2.尽量多地使用本单元的知识点；
3.可适当增加细节。
【参考范文】
In our daily life，computers can be used to type，signal，and even deal with some important things.In a way，they have changed our life.However，many students become so crazy about computers that they spend too much time on them.As a result，some of the students fail in the exams.Anyhow，computers play an important part in our life.
高中英语人教版必修二学案：Unit 1 Using Language
Using Language Ⅰ.重点单词 1．trial n．审判；审讯；试验 2．evidence n．根据；证据 3．explode v i.爆炸 explosion n．爆炸 4．entrance n．入口 5．sailor n．水手；海员；船员 6．sink v i.下沉；沉下 7．maid n．少女；女仆 8．informal adj.非正式的 formal adj.正式的 9．debate n．争论；辩论；v i.争论；辩论 10．prove v t.证明；证实 v i.结果是；证明是 Ⅱ.核心短语 1．be buried in埋在…… 2．care about关心；在乎 3．rather than而不是 4．the entrance to...……的入口 5．think highly of看重；器重 Ⅲ.经典句式 1．In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. 在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信，哪些证人不能相信。 2．He/She only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information，which must be facts rather than opinions. 他/她关心的只是目击者是否提供了真实的信息，这些信息必须是事实而非个人观点或看法。 3．Nor do I think they should give it to any government. 我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何政府。
最新英语必修4--unit3导学案
必修四unit3 A taste of English humor Reading Skim the text and join the main ideas of each paragraph. Para 1 An example of a sad situation that he made funny. Para 2 Why people needed cheering up. Para 3 His achievements. Para 4 What his most famous character was like. Para 5 What Charlie childhood was like. Scan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage. 1．Laughter can remove people's depression because ________. A．people enjoy it B．it makes people more worried about their life C．it makes people more content with their life D．there's much fun in life 2. Toward the end of 19th century people went to California to look for ________. A．films B．gold C．entertainment D．water 3．When Charlie Chaplin was a little child he was taught to sing and dance because ________. A．his parents wanted him to be famous when he grew up B．he liked singing and dancing very much C．his parents thought he could make a living by doing so D．his parents were famous music hall performers 4．Why did people love the character, the little tramp, Charlie Chaplin played? A．Because he was a social failure. B．Because he wore strange clothes. C．Because he was poor and homeless. D．Because he was determined and optimistic. 5．Chaplin was given a special Oscar for ________. A．the contributions he made in his films B．the films he directed C．the joy he gave us in his films D．they enjoyed doing so Careful Reading 1．Read the passage carefully and then try to write down the main idea. 2.The passage is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin who__________ the lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the _____________ in between. 3．True or False 1). Charlie Chaplin was poor when he was a small boy. ( ) 2). People who don’t know English cannot enjoy Chaplin’s films.( ) 3). The Gold Rush is set in California in the late of the nineteenth century. ( ) 4). In The Gold Rush Chaplin and his friend are fortunate to find some gold. ( ) 5). In the film the meal he eats is hard to chew. ( ) 6). Chaplin not only acted in films but wrote and directed films as well. ( ) Fill in the proper words according to the passage. Time The life of Charlie Chaplin In 1889 He was born in a 1._____ family His Childhood His parents were both poor music hall 2.__________.when he was young He was taught to 3____________. 4._________________, his father died, leaving the family even 5.________ .by his teens, he could mime and act the fool doing 6.___________everyday Tasks. As time went by He grew more and more popular and became known 7._________throughout the world. Later He wrote, 8.________and produced films he starred in. In 1972 He was given a special Oscar for his 9.___________ work in films 1n 1977 He died in Switzerland and buried there. As a great 10.__________,he is loved and remembered by the world.
人教版高中英语必修一unit1经典教案
龙文教育学科老师个性化教案 教师学生姓名上课日期 学科英语年级教材版本人教版 学案主题必修一unit 1 课时数量 （全程或具体时间） 第（1）课时授课时段 教学目标 教学内容 必修一unit 1个性化学习问题解决必修一unit 1 教学重点、 难点难点：词汇重点：词汇 教学过程一．词汇 单词用法讲解 survey 调查．测验 add up 合计 upset adj 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 ignore不理睬．忽视 have got to 不得不；必须 concern（使）担比：涉及；关系到n 担心；关注．（利害）关系be concerned about 关心．挂念 walk the dog 遇狗 loose adj 松的．松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历；经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands 荷兰（西欧国家）
German 德国的．德国人的.德语的. Nazi 纳粹党人adj 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下.登记 series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的．一系列；一套outdoors在户外．在野外 spellbind 迷住；疑惑 purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n 雷，雷声 entire adj 整个的；完全的，全部的entirely ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地Power能力.力量．权力。 Face to face 面对面地 Curtain 窗帘；门帘．幕布 dusty adj 积满灰尘的 no longer /not …any longer 不再partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 settle 安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历
牛津译林版英语必修一Unit3导学案(新)
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good Learning Aims: 1.To review some important words 2.To learn some language points Important and difficult points: 1.How to master these words 2.How to use these phrases freely 基础预习 预习展示 Ⅰ. 单词盘点 核心速记 1. ______ (n. ) 体形；数字；人物 2. ________ (adj. ) 惭愧的，羞愧的 3. _______ (vi.﹠vt. ) 复原，恢复健康，重新获得, 恢复 4. _______ (vt. ) 包含；容纳 5. _______ (vt. &n. )损害，伤害 6. ________ (n. ) 压力 7. ______ (vt. &vi. ) 受苦；遭受(磨难) 8. _____ (vt. )影响；(病毒)感染 9. _____ (v i﹠vt.. ) 认为，算作；重要，数数10. _______ (n. ) 数量 11. ____ (vt. ) 增加；获得，赢得 12. ________(adj. )精力充沛的，充满活力的→______ (n. )精力 13. ______ (n. )衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵→___ (v. )失败 14. _________ (adj. )有吸引力的, 有魅力的→______ (v. )吸引→_________ (n. )吸引 15. ___________ (adj. )尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的→_________ (vt. )使尴尬→____________ (adj. )令人尴尬的; 为难的 16. ______ (vt. )更喜欢→__________ (n. )偏好 17. _____ (n. )效果, 作用；影响→________ (adj. )有效的 18. ___________ (n. )成就→_______ (v. )取得 19. _______ (n. )安慰；舒适→___________(adj. )舒适的→___________ (adv. )舒适地 20. ________(adj. )平静的；和平的→_____ (n. )平静；和平 21. ___________ (vt. &vi. )集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注→_________ (n. )专心，专注 Ⅱ. 短语互译 1. 从……中恢复____________ 2. 锻炼________ 3. 减肥__________ 4. 因……而尴尬___________________ 5. 节食__________ 6. 副作用_________ 7. 冒险_____________ 8. (头发等)脱落_______ 9. 立刻，马上_________ 10. 分发；用完，消耗尽；发出(光、声音等) _______ 11. be ashamed of _______________ 12. be dying to do sth. ___________ 13. follow one’s advice _______________14. end in_____________ 15. in truth _____________ 16. stay in shape _________ 17. get into shape _________ 18. make the most of _________ 19. in the long term _____________ 20. as a matter of fact _____________ Ⅲ. 句型透视 1. no matter what引导让步状语从句 However, __________________(不管我做什么), my efforts to lose weight always end in failure. 2. while连接并列句 Some sports are usually done indoors, ___________________
高一英语必修二Unit 1导学案
高一英语必修二Unit 1导学案 学习目标1能够熟读课文并背会部分段落。 2掌握本单元重点词和 短语的用法。学习方法1在理解的基础上记忆并运用本单元重点词汇。 预习案一．单词拼写。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。 1.__________ adj. 有价值的 2.__________ vi. 幸免 3.__________ n. 朝代 4.__________ vt. 惊讶 5.__________ vt. 挑选 6.__________ n. 蜂蜜 7.__________ n. 设计 8.__________ adj. 奇特 9.__________ n. 风格 10.__________ v. 装饰 11.__________ n. 珠宝 12.__________ vi. 属于 13.__________ n. 接待 14.__________ vt. 移动 15.__________ n. 怀疑， 16.__________ adj. 值得的 17.__________ n. 证据 18.__________ vi 爆炸 19.__________ vi. 下沉 20.__________ n. 争论写出下列短语的意思 1. in search of ___________ 2. belong to _____________ 3. at war ________ _______ 4. in return _____________ 5. less than ______________ 6. take part in____________ 7. think highly of _______________ 8. pay much attention to __________ 9. rather than ______________ 10. there is no doubt that_________ 探究案 1、In search of the amber room 寻找琥珀屋 search vt. 搜查 We searched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop. 我们找遍了整个城镇，但没找到一家花店。（1）search for 寻找What are you searching for? money? 你在找什么？钱吗？ 2）in search of 找寻 The man walked through the streets in search of his lost bike. 那个人在好多条街道转寻找他丢失的自行车。即时活用： 1)She tried ____ but failed; now she could do nothing but wait till her husband came. A. to search the pockets her key B. searching her keys for her pockets C. searching the pockets for her keys D. to search her keys for the pockets 2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because
高中英语人教版必修四教学案：Unit 3 Section 1 含答案
Ⅰ．Match the word with its meaning． 1．humour A．having or bringing an advantage, an opportunity, a piece of good luck 2．content B．feeling tired and impatient because you have lost interest in sb．/sth． 3．astonish C．the ability to laugh at things that are amusing 4．fortunate D．to successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents you from achieving something 5．ordinary E．to interest and amuse sb．in order to please them 6．bored F．excellent; extremely good 7．entertain G．happy and satisfied with what you have 8．outstanding H．to make sb．believe that sth．is true 9．convince I．not unusual or different in any way 10．overcome J．to surprise sb．very much 答案：1～5CGJAI6～10BEFHD Ⅱ．Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence． 1．I have seen 5 movies directed by Charlie Chaplin up to now．到现在为止 2．She looked at her newly-finished painting again and was content with herself．对……满意 3．He has become quite badly off since he lost his job．穷困的 4．I'm going to pick out a few books to send to some friends in West China．挑出 5．He cut off a bunch of grapes to entertain us．剪下 Do you know the following humorists and what they are famous for? Match them． A．Charlie Chaplin — comedy (喜剧) B．Mr．Bean — mime (哑剧) C．Sanmao — clown (小丑) D．Mark Twain — funny stories (幽默故事) E．Feng Gong — crosstalk (相声) 答案：1～5BADCE Ⅰ． 1．Skim the passage to catch the main idea of the text．
2019年新人教版必修一Unit 3教案 学案设计
Teaching & Learning Plan for Unit3 Book 1 Sports and fitness A good healthy body is worth more than a crown in gold. 健康的身体贵于金皇冠。
Unit3 单元核心素养---教学目标与要求
Teaching & Learning Plan for Period I, Unit3, Book 1 Warming up & Reading Type: New Teaching Part One: Key competences(核心素养) Language abilities (语言能力) Understanding the general meaning of the new text Learning abilities (学习能力) Train the reading ability to scan for the detailed information Cultural awareness（文化意识）Learn about sports and games around the world. Thinking qualities(思维品质) Talk about sports events and sportsmanship. Part Two: Independent Learning 【自主学习·预习初探】【Pre-reading activity.读前活动】 I. Words：（tip：不要简单地抄写，而是尽量默写出下列单词） 1.健康;健壮;适合n. ___________ 2.体育场;运动n.________ 3.比赛项目;大事;公开活动n. _________ 4.滑雪的adj.;滑雪v.______ 5.vt.主办;主持n.主人;主办人;主持人____ 6.跑道;足迹;铁轨n. _______ 7.健身房;体育馆n. ___________ 8.体操(训练) n. _________ 9.流汗vt./vi.汗水;出汗n._________ 10.传奇故事/人物;传说n._______ 11.运动员;运动健n. __________ 12.高手;主人n.精通;掌握vt._____ 13.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸n. ___________ 14.荣誉;光荣;赞美n. _________ 15.奖章;勋章n. ____________ 16.冠军；优胜者n. __________ 17.锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号n. ____ 18.决心;决定n. __________ 19. 分离;分开;成碎片adv.________ 20.使受伤;损vt. __________ 21.受伤的;有伤的adj. ___________ 22.伤害;损伤n. __________ 23. 队长;船长;机长n. ___________ 24.优美的;优雅的adj._________ 25.力量;体力n. ___________ 26.失败;失败的人/事物n._____ 27.竞争;对抗vi. ___________ 28.假装;装扮v. _________ 29.一百万num. ___________ 30.作弊;vi.欺骗n.骗子________ 31.观众;听众n. ___________ 32.积极的;肯定的adj._________ 33.苗条的;单薄的adj. ___________ 34.日常饮食n.节食v._________ 35.相当;有点儿adv. ___________ 36.慢跑n./v. _________ 37.错误;差错n.________38.压力;重音n.强调；重读；使焦虑不安v.____
人教版课标必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics 学案
Unit 1 Cultural relics Warming up & Reading Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable? Is it enough to have survived for a long time? 文物一定要总是稀有并且有价值的吗？保存了很长一段时间就足够(成为文物)了吗？ 动词不定式的完成式to have survived表示survive这个动作早已经开始。 Reading 课文学习 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM 寻找琥珀屋 Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make. 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不会想到，他最大送给俄罗斯人民的礼物会有这样惊人的历史。这个礼物是琥珀宫，取这个名字是因为用了几吨琥珀来造它。所选的琥珀有像蜂蜜一样黄褐色的漂亮颜色。房间的设计是当时流行的别致风格。它也是一件用黄金和珠宝装饰的珍宝，用了这个国家最好的艺术家大约十年时间建造它。 In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. 事实上，这间房不是作为礼物而造的，它是设计用作弗雷德里克一世皇宫的。然而，虽然这间琥珀宫是属于下一代普鲁士国王，弗雷德里克·威廉一世的，他却决定不要它。1716年，他送给了彼得大帝。作为回报，沙皇送他一群最好的士兵，这样琥珀宫成为沙皇在圣彼得堡冬宫的一部分。这间约四米长的房间充当重要访客的小型接待厅。 Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. 后来，凯瑟琳二世把琥珀宫搬到了她过夏的圣彼得堡外面的一座宫殿那里，她要她的艺术家对它添枝加叶。1770年，房间竣工成她想要的样子。近六百支蜡烛照亮房间，镜子和图片相映如金。遗憾的是，尽管琥珀宫被认为是世界奇迹之一，但现在却了无踪影了。 In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is
高中人教版英语必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour运用导学案
BOOK IV Unit 3 A taste of English humour 课文阅读导学案5 编写人: 审核人：审批人：使用时间： 班级: 姓名：小组：小组评价: 教师评价: 【学习目标】1．准确把握文章主旨，提升文章概括理解能力。 2．激情诵读，整体理解课文，合作探究，大胆质疑。 3. 激情投入，享受学习的快乐。 Task I Read some of the customer and waiter jokes and match the joke with the explanation. Keys：①______ ②______ ③______ Task II Read Part2 and judge the statements True (T) or False (F). （）1. From the story we can know that Doctor Watson was cleverer than Sherlock Holmes. （）2. Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson met in a mountainous area occasionally. （）3. The phrase “open air” means outside the building. （）4. Holmes was not content with all the replies Watson gave. （）5. This is a meaningful story, giving us a good lesson. Task III Fill in the blanks Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks. Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson lay in the open air _______ the stars, while _________ camping in a ___________ area. Holmes __________ to Watson what he thought of when looking at that beautiful sky. Watson first replied how ________ life was and how long the universe had ________; then replied how small he was and how ________ the sky was; and a ________ time, he replied how cold the universe was and how warm people could be ______ their beds. Holmes was not satisfied; he said he should think someone had ________ their tent. Task IV Useful words, phrases and sentences 1.particular (adj.) 特殊的；挑剔 拓展：be particular about 对…挑剔in particular 尤其;特别;格外 be particular to 是……特有的 例：The coconut is particular to the tropics. 椰子是热带地区特有的。 She is particular about her clothes. 她对衣着很讲究。 I like the song in particular. 我尤其喜欢这首歌。 辨析：specially / especially / particularly specially = on purpose特意地，专门的(为了某一目的)，一般与表目的的不定式或介词for 短语连用。如：I came here specially to see you. 我特地到这儿来看你。 especially = particularly = in particular = in especial特别地；尤其是；特别是，表示陈述某一事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，作进一步强调，有意突出到显眼或例外的程度，强调“超过其他，与众不同”，在介词或连词前用得较多。如： I like Harbin, especially in summer. 我喜欢哈尔滨，尤其是哈尔滨的夏天。 2. occasion(n.) (事情发生的)时刻; 时候; 场合 拓展：on occasion 有时; 偶尔on this / that occasion 此时(那时) on one occasion 有一次; 曾经on the occasion of 在……的时候; 值此之际 on no occasion任何场合都不，决不（置于句首时主句进行部分倒装） 例：We should keep quiet on such an occasion. 在这种场合我们应该保持安静。 On another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. 还有一次, 他在一个废弃的停车场着陆。 I was not at work on that occasion. 那时候我正好不上班。 I’ve met him on several occasions 我曾见过他几次。 3. slide vi.&vt. (使)滑动；(使)滑行n. 滑行；幻幻灯片 拓展：slide away溜走slide off （从…）滑落slide into溜进，不知不觉染上slide out溜出slide over回避，略过 例：He slid his glass across the table. 他把玻璃杯推到桌子的另一边。 He slid out while no one was looking. 他趁着没人看见留了出去。
人教版高中英语必修一学案：Unit1单词学案
Unit1 Friendship单词学案 重点词汇学习 ①Add up your score and see how many points you get. add up –to join numbers, amount, etc. so as to find the total Add up all the money I owe you. The waiter ca n’t add up. 这个服务员不会算账。 【拓展】 add to 增加The bad weather added to our difficulties. add…to…往…添加…Will you add more sugar to your coffee? add up to 总计达His whole school education added up to no more than one year. add v.加；增加；加起来，又说，补充说 If the tea is too strong, add some more hot water. “I don’t believe it,” he added. ★addition n.增加；加法；增加物 in addition 另外I don’t like playing golf; in addition, I do not have enough money for it. in addition to除了In addition to writing, I also enjoy rock climbing. ②Your friend comes to school very upset. upset adj. --- worried I was very upset because one of my friends was rude to me.
Unit3导学案
Unit3 My weekend plan导学案 一、课前三分钟： 1.一般现在时语法知识复习： 1）一般现在时表示什么？ 2）我们所运用的频度副词有哪些？ 3）一般现在时陈述句结构 2. Translate some sentences: 1）在周末你通常做什么？ 2）我通常在周末做家庭作业. 3）你怎样去上学？ 4）我经常乘公共汽车去上学. 5）你怎样到那？ 二、Presentation: 1.Make a dialogue: 用所给词组小组内自编对话。watch TV read a book play chess listen to music fly kite do my homework What do you do on the weekend? I usually ... on the weekend. What does he/she do on the weekend? He/She often ... on the weekend. 2.Answer the question: What’s the date today? 3.Learn the new words: 1)visit my grandparents 例：What are you going to do ? I am going to visit my grandparents. 2)see a film 3)take a trip 4)go to the supermarket
4.结合给出的时间和所做的事情说句子 1）this morning read books 例：What are you going to do this morning? I am going to read books. 2）this afternoon play football 3）this evening clean my room 4）tonight watch TV 5）tomorrow write an-email 6）next week take pictures 7）this Saturday play chess 8）this Sunday visit grandparents 三、Practice 1．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I ___________ (visit) my friends this Monday. 2. She __________ (play )sport next Sunday. 3. Amy ____________(catch )butterflies this morning. 4. They __________(go) to the cinema tomorrow. 5. ____ you ___________( plant )trees this afternoon? 6. _____ John ___________( watch)TV tonight ? 7. I often ____(visit) my friends on Mondays. 8. Amy usually ______(catch) butterflies. 2．将下列单词排列成一个句子 1. what do going are afternoon to you this 2. I，going visit to am my this grandparents weekend 四、Homework: Make a plane of the National Day!
高一地理 必修二第一单元学案
高一地理 必修二第一单元 人口的变化导学案 第一讲 人口的数量变化和人口的合理容量 [考情展望] 1.掌握人口增长模式的类型、特点及地区分布。2.理解不同国家和地区的人口问题及对策，环境承载力和人口合理容量的含义与区别。3.学会各类人口统计图表的判读。 知识点一 人口的自然增长 1．决定因素：出生率和死亡率。 2．总趋势：不断增长。 3．两种差异 (1)时间差异 (2)空间差异 ①特点：地区上不平衡。 ②表现? ????发达国家：人口增长缓慢发展中国家：人口增长很快 小贴士：影响人口增长快慢的因素是多种多样的，但最根本的是生产力水平的高低。 知识点二 人口增长模式及其转变 1模式类型 Ⅰ.原始型 Ⅱ.高高低 Ⅲ.现代型 特点 传统型 高低高 低低低 转变过程 原始型传统型现代型 影响因素 社会经济发展、传统文化观念和相关的人口政策 2.人口增长模式的地区差异 (1)发达国家：现代型。 (2)大多数发展中国家：传统型。 (3)全世界：由传统型向现代型过渡。 (4)我国：基本实现了由传统型向现代型的转变。 小贴士：人口增长模式的转变是从死亡率的下降开始的，但人口增长模式转变的真正实现，要通过出生率下降来完成。 知识点三 环境承载力与人口的合理容量 1．环境承载力 (1)概念：环境能够持续供养的人口数量。 (2)衡量指标：人口数量。 2．环境人口容量 (1)实质：某地环境承载力的直观反映。 (2)制约因素：资源、科技发展水平以及人口的生活和文化消费水平等。
3．人口合理容量 (1)实质：一个国家或地区最适宜的人口数量。 (2)意义：影响一个国家或地区的人口战略和人口政策的制定，进而影响区域的经济社会发展战略。 (3)谋求措施 小贴士：在制约环境人口容量的三个主要因素中，资源是最主要的因素，科技发展水平、人口的生活和文化消费水平都通过影响资源供应能力来影响环境人口容量。如下图所示： 考点一[032] 世界人口增长的空间差异和人口问题 1．人口增长在空间上的不平衡性 2. 3．分析人口空间差异的一般思路 比较不同区域的人口增长状况的差异→分析不同区域人口增长差异产生的原因→说明其各自存在的人口问题及其影响→探寻解决人口问题的对策 (1)一个地区的人口增长数量不仅取决于人口自然增长率，也取决于人口基数的大小。 (2)一般来说，人口的出生率、死亡率和自然增长率是随着社会的发展而不断发生变化的。但在某一特定阶