圣诞节的由来英文中文

合集下载

最新圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照大全3篇_圣诞节

最新圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照大全3篇_圣诞节

最新圣诞节的来历介绍中英文对照大全3篇_圣诞节圣诞节是每年12月25日庆祝耶稣基督诞生的节日。

作为全球性的节日,圣诞节不仅在基督教国家受到重视,也在很多非基督教国家有着广泛的庆祝活动。

圣诞节的传统包括送礼物、挂彩灯、装饰圣诞树等,而且圣诞老人也是这个节日中不可缺少的角色。

在下面的文章中,将对圣诞节的来历进行介绍,并进行中英文对照。

第一篇:圣诞节的起源圣诞节的起源可以追溯到公元前300年的古罗马时期。

在那个时候,人们会在12月底举行一个名为"Saturnalia"的庆祝活动,以纪念农业之神“农神Saturn”。

这个庆祝活动通常会持续一周,期间人们放假、举行宴会,并且互相交换礼物。

后来,基督教在公元4世纪开始在罗马帝国范围内传播,并很快成为主要宗教。

为了吸引更多的人加入基督教,教会决定采用原有的庆祝日期和习俗,将之与基督教的圣诞节相结合。

公元336年,罗马教皇尼各老一世将圣诞节定在了12月25日,以纪念耶稣基督的诞生。

这一天在太阳历上是冬至,而在古代欧洲人的信仰中,冬至被视为冷酷的冬季的背离与夏季的回归。

教皇希望通过在冬至这一特殊日子庆祝耶稣的诞生,使更多的人能够接受基督教。

第二篇:圣诞节的传统习俗圣诞节的传统习俗有很多,下面是一些常见的习俗:1. 圣诞树:人们会在家里或者公共场所摆放装饰有彩灯、彩球和饰品的圣诞树。

这个习俗最早可以追溯到16世纪的德国,如今已经成为圣诞节的标志之一。

2. 送礼物:在圣诞节期间,人们会互相送礼物表示祝福和关怀。

这一传统习俗据说来自圣经中的故事,讲述了东方三贤士在耶稣诞生后送给他礼物的故事。

3. 圣诞老人:圣诞老人是圣诞节不可缺少的角色。

据传他生活在北极,驾着驯鹿拉着雪橇,给乖孩子送礼物。

4. 聚餐:家人和朋友会在圣诞节那天团聚一起,共进圣诞大餐。

通常,火鸡、圣诞布丁和蛋酒都是这一天的传统食物。

第三篇:圣诞节的全球庆祝圣诞节虽然起源于基督教,但如今已经成为了一个全球性的庆祝活动。

圣诞节的由来英文翻译

圣诞节的由来英文翻译

圣诞节的由来英文翻译圣诞节的由来英文翻译圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。

彌撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。

下面店铺给大家带来圣诞节的由来英文翻译,欢迎大家阅读。

圣诞节的由来英文翻译1德国民俗学家对圣诞节习俗探本求源之后,发现大部分圣诞节习俗源自德国。

据德国民俗学家考证,除宗教仪式外,大部分圣诞节习俗形成时间不算长。

在英国,圣诞节最初只意味着人们可以狂欢痛饮的酒宴,直到19世纪,英国女王维多利亚与她的德国夫婿阿尔贝特结婚后,盎格鲁-撒克逊地区才开始流行过圣诞节。

把圣诞节带到美国的也是德国移民。

之前,从英国到美国殖民的清教徒一度拒绝过圣诞节。

圣诞树最早出现在19世纪初欧洲德语地区。

在1870年至1871年的普法中,普鲁士军队曾在战地竖起装饰着蜡烛的圣诞树。

在19世纪70年代,法国人尚未接受来自德国的圣诞树,但圣诞树已开始在欧洲地区和北美流行。

据介绍,目前学术界对圣诞树的起源有两种观点。

一种观点认为圣诞树源自古代日耳曼人的习俗,但证据不足;另一种观点认为圣诞树源自16世纪早期有关耶稣诞生的戏剧的布景。

德国民俗学家发现,早在1621年,德国特里尔南部一家修道院中就出现过饰有蜡烛的圣诞树。

德国民俗学家认为,在圣诞节前夜即平安夜赠送礼物也是德国马丁·路德宗教改革后的发明。

他们说,从16世纪起,欧洲一些地区就有在圣尼古拉节(12月初)给孩子送礼物的习俗。

马丁·路德宗教改革后,德国不仅保留了赠送礼物的习俗,还引入了“耶稣圣婴”的形象。

所谓“耶稣圣婴”实际上是个身穿白衣的'金发小姑娘,她和圣诞老人的职责都是把礼物带给过去一年里表现好的孩子。

在许多德国人看来,如今的圣诞节已和历史上的大不一样,美式文化的烙印日益鲜明,原有宗教内容不断消失,而曾经打在圣诞节上的德国烙印更是鲜为人知。

After the German folklorist asked for the origin of the Christmas custom, most of the Christmas customs came from Germany.According to German folklorists, most Christmas traditions are not long, except for religious rituals. Initially only in Britain, Christmas means that people can binge drinking booze, it was not until the 19th century, Britain's queen Victoria and her husband Albert Germany married, Anglo - Saxon areas began to be popular for Christmas. It was also German immigrants who brought Christmas to America. Previously, pilgrims from England to America had refused Christmas.The Christmas tree first appeared in the german-speaking parts of Europe in the early 19th century. During the franco-prussian war of 1870 to 1871, the Prussian army erected trees decorated with candles in the field. In the 1870s, the French had not yet accepted a Christmas tree from Germany, but the Christmas tree was already popular in other parts of Europe and North America.According to the introduction, there are two views on the origin of Christmas tree in academic circles. One view is that the Christmas tree originated from ancient Germanic customs, but the evidence is insufficient. Another view is that the Christmas tree originated from the setting of the early 16th century drama about the birth of Jesus. A Christmas tree decorated with candles was found in a monastery in the southern part of trier, Germany, in 1621, according to German folklorists.German folklorists believe that Christmas Eve gift-giving is also the invention of Germany's Martin Luther King jr. 's reformation. They say that since the 16th century, some parts ofEurope have had the custom of giving gifts to children at st. Nicholas day (early December). After the reformation of Martin Luther King, Germany not only kept the custom of giving gifts, but also introduced the image of "the baby Jesus". The so-called "baby Jesus" is actually a blonde in white, and she and Santa Claus are responsible for bringing gifts to the children of the past year., it seems to many germans now Christmas has been and is very different in history, American culture is becoming more and more distinct, the original religious content disappearing, and once on the Christmas the German brand is unknown.圣诞节的由来英文翻译2圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。

圣诞节的来历(中英文对照)

圣诞节的来历(中英文对照)

圣诞节的来历(中英文对照)圣诞节是西方国家最重要的节日之一,于每年12月25日庆祝,是基督教纪念耶稣诞生的日子。

圣诞节有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化内涵,下面将介绍一下圣诞节的来历。

圣诞节的起源可以追溯到公元初期的罗马帝国时代。

当时,追随耶稣基督信仰的人们将12月25日确定为耶稣的诞辰。

据圣经记载,耶稣基督出生在犹太的伯利恒城,因此这一天成为了庆祝他诞生的日子。

圣诞节的庆祝活动和仪式也经历了漫长的发展。

在早期的基督教传播过程中,圣诞节并不是一个重要的节日,直到公元4世纪,罗马皇帝康斯坦丁一世接受了基督教,并将其作为罗马帝国的官方宗教,圣诞节才开始受到更广泛的关注和庆祝。

随着时间的推移,圣诞节的庆祝方式逐渐丰富。

西方人民在这一天会进行各种庆祝活动,比如教堂举行宗教仪式,人们互相赠送礼物,和家人和朋友一起分享美食,还有假日音乐和表演等。

在圣诞节期间,圣诞老人是最引人注目的符号之一。

圣诞老人是一个慈爱的老人形象,穿着红色的服装,背着满满的礼物袋,乘坐驯鹿拉的雪橇给孩子们送礼物。

这个形象起源于欧洲的传说和民间故事,如北欧的“圣诞老人”、“圣尼古拉斯”等。

圣诞树是圣诞节庆祝的重要元素之一。

圣诞树起源于德国,常常被挂满各种装饰品和彩灯。

人们相信在圣诞树下放置礼物能给家庭带来好运和快乐。

此外,圣诞节的装饰和灯光也是庆祝活动中的重要组成部分,人们会在家门前悬挂彩灯和装饰品,营造欢乐的氛围。

圣诞节也是一个家庭团聚的节日,人们会回家与亲人共度节日,分享温馨的时刻。

在这一天,人们会准备丰盛的晚餐,享受美食,交换礼物,并互致问候和祝福。

总的来说,圣诞节是一个融合了宗教、文化和家庭情感的节日。

它的来历和庆祝方式都与耶稣基督和基督教教义密切相关,同时也寄托着人们对和平、喜悦和团聚的美好祝愿。

The Origin of Christmas (Chinese-English Comparison)Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries, celebrated on December 25th each year, as the day of Jesus Christ's birth. Christmas has a long history and rich cultural significance. Below, we will explore the origin of Christmas.The origin of Christmas can be traced back to the Roman Empire in the early days of the Common Era. At that time, followers of Jesus Christ established December 25th as his birthdate. According to the Bible, Jesus Christ was born in Bethlehem, a city in Judea, making this day the celebration of his birth.The celebration and rituals of Christmas have evolved over time. In the early spread of Christianity, Christmas was not a significant holiday. It was not until the 4th century AD, when Emperor Constantine the Great accepted Christianity and declared it the official religion of the Roman Empire, that Christmas began to receive broader attention and celebration.Over time, the celebration of Christmas has become more diverse. People in Western countries engage in various activities on this day, such as attending religious services at churches, exchanging gifts with loved ones, sharing festive meals with family and friends, and enjoying holiday music and performances.During Christmas, one of the most prominent symbols is Santa Claus. Santa Claus is a beloved figure, portrayed as a kind old man in a red suit, carrying a sack full of gifts, and traveling on a sleigh pulled by reindeer to deliver presents to children. This character originated from legends and folk stories in Europe, such as the "Santa Claus" and "Saint Nicholas" of the Nordic regions.The Christmas tree is another important element of Christmas celebrations. Originating from Germany, Christmas trees are often adorned with various decorations and lights. Placing gifts under the Christmas tree is believed to bring good luck and joy to the family. Additionally, decorations and lights are essential components of the celebration, with people hanging lights and ornaments outside their homes to create a joyful atmosphere.Christmas is also a holiday for family reunions, where people return home to spend time with their loved ones and create cherished memories. Families prepare lavish dinners, indulge in delicious food, exchange gifts, and share greetings and blessings.In summary, Christmas is a holiday that encompasses religious, cultural, and familial elements. Its origin and celebrations are closely related to Jesus Christ and Christian doctrines. Moreover, it represents people's aspirations for peace, joy, and togetherness.。

圣诞节的由来以及习俗有哪些

圣诞节的由来以及习俗有哪些

圣诞节的由来以及习俗有哪些圣诞节(christmas)是的一个重要的节日,定于每年12月25日,纪念耶稣基督的诞生,同时也是普遍庆祝的世俗节日。

纪念耶稣诞生的节期与时值仲冬的农节和太阳节这两个非节日巧合,因此庆祝习俗来源不一。

下面是小编为大家带来的圣诞节由来及习俗,希望能帮到大家!圣诞节的由来圣诞节(Christmas)一词,源于古英文的Cristes maesse,意思是基督弥撒。

拉丁于AD 336年,开始在十二月二十五日记念耶稣的诞生;东正教则以一月六日为圣诞。

圣诞节(christmas)是的一个重要的节日,定于每年12月25日,纪念耶稣基督的诞生,同时也是普遍庆祝的世俗节日。

纪念耶稣诞生的节期与时值仲冬的农节和太阳节这两个非节日巧合,因此庆祝习俗来源不一。

在罗马帝国范围之内,12月17日农神节是寻欢取乐、互相馈赠的日子。

12月25日是古伊朗人所崇奉的正义之神密特拉的生日。

古罗马人在元旦用青枝绿叶和灯火装饰房屋,并向儿童和穷人赠送礼物。

条顿人各部族渗入高卢、不列颠和中欧等地,又带来日耳曼人和克尔特人的宗教仪式。

于是,有了团聚欢宴、燃烧大块柴木、品尝大木形糕饼,张挂树枝、陈放枞树、访亲问友、来往馈赠等庆祝活动。

象征温暖和长寿的火与灯光,一向是冬季节日庆祝活动中的内容,在和非习俗都是如此。

常青树象征奋斗生存,自从中世纪以来就与耶稣圣诞节庆祝活动发生联系。

由于历法不同,东正教及其他东欧教会的圣诞节日期相当于公历1月6日或7日。

西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。

红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。

绿色的是圣诞树。

它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。

上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。

红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。

西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。

英语介绍圣诞节由来

英语介绍圣诞节由来

英语介绍圣诞节由来English: Christmas is a widely celebrated holiday that originated from the Christian tradition of commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. The word "Christmas" itself is derived from the Old English phrase "Cristes Maesse," meaning "Christ's Mass." The celebration of Christmas on December 25th is believed to have started in the 4th century, when Christians began to adopt and repurpose existing pagan winter solstice festivities as a way to attract more converts to Christianity. Over time, Christmas has evolved to include both religious and secular customs, such as decorating Christmas trees, exchanging gifts, and sharing meals with loved ones. The holiday is now celebrated by people of various cultural and religious backgrounds all over the world, making it one of the most widely recognized and cherished holidays in many countries.中文翻译: 圣诞节是一个广泛庆祝的节日,起源于基督教传统纪念耶稣基督的诞生。

圣诞节的由来英文简介带翻译

圣诞节的由来英文简介带翻译

圣诞节的由来英文简介带翻译The Origin of Christmas - A Brief IntroductionChristmas, also known as the Feast of Nativity, is an annual celebration observed by millions of people worldwide on December 25th. It is a holiday rooted in religious traditions and is considered one of the most significant festivals in Christianity. In this article, we will delve into the origin of Christmas and explore its historical and cultural significance.The Birth of Jesus ChristAt the heart of the Christmas celebration lies the story of the birth of Jesus Christ. According to the Christian belief, Jesus was born to the Virgin Mary and her husband Joseph in Bethlehem over two thousand years ago. The precise date of Jesus' birth remains uncertain, and December 25th was chosen by early Christians to coincide with existing pagan festivals celebrating the winter solstice.The Nativity SceneThe Nativity scene, an essential part of Christmas decorations, depicts the birth of Jesus in a stable. It usually includes figures of Mary, Joseph, the baby Jesus, shepherds, angels, and various animals. The setup aims to recreate the humble surroundings in which Jesus was born, emphasizing the values of simplicity and humility.Early Celebration of ChristmasThe early celebration of Christmas was not widespread, and the customs associated with it varied among different regions. In the fourth century,Christian leaders decided to establish December 25th as the official date to commemorate the birth of Jesus. As Christianity spread across Europe, Christmas gradually gained prominence and assimilated various local traditions and customs.Evolution of Christmas TraditionsOver the centuries, Christmas traditions have evolved and incorporated elements from different cultures and civilizations. For example, the tradition of decorating Christmas trees originated in Germany in the 16th century and was later popularized in other parts of the world. Mistletoe, holly, and wreaths are also commonly used for decoration during the festive season.Santa Claus and Gift-GivingThe figure of Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas or Saint Nicholas, plays a prominent role in Christmas folklore. The modern image of Santa Claus as a jolly man with a white beard, red suit, and sleigh pulled by reindeer is largely inspired by the 1823 poem "A Visit from St. Nicholas," also known as "The Night Before Christmas." Santa Claus is believed to bring gifts to well-behaved children on Christmas Eve.Religious SignificanceWhile Christmas has become a commercialized holiday for many, it remains an important religious observance for Christians. It is a time for believers to reflect on the birth of Jesus Christ and to celebrate the hope and salvation he represents. Church services, Nativity plays, and carol singing are common activities during the Christmas season.ConclusionIn conclusion, Christmas is a festival that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ and carries profound religious and cultural significance. Throughout history, Christmas traditions have evolved and been shaped by various influences. Whether one observes Christmas for religious reasons or as a secular holiday, it is a time for joy, love, and togetherness, as people gather with friends and family to exchange gifts and create lasting memories.圣诞节的由来 - 简要介绍圣诞节,又称为“诞辰节”,是每年12月25日世界上数百万人庆祝的一项年度活动。

圣诞节的由来英文版加翻译

圣诞节的由来英文版加翻译

圣诞节的由来英文版加翻译Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates thebirth of Jesus Christ.No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth,but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.On this day,many go to church,where they take part in special religious services.During the Christmas season,they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes withholly,mistletoe,and Christmas trees.The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse,an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ.The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea.Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places,the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey.The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.The word Xmas is sometimes used instead of Christmas.This tradition began in the early Christian church.In Greek,X is the first letter of Christ's name.It was frequently used as a holy symbol.“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写.弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式.耶诞节是一个宗教节.我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节.这个天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式.但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联.交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子.随着基督教的广泛传播,圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒,甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日.在欧美很多国家里,人们非常重视这个节日,把它和新年连在一起,而庆祝活动之热闹与隆重大大超过了新年,成为一个全民的节日.后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便把十二月二十五日定为圣诞节,纪念耶稣的出世.但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了.十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节也开始流行起来了。

圣诞节的由来中英文

圣诞节的由来中英文

圣诞节的由来中英文圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。

弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。

圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。

下面是店铺整理的圣诞节的由来中英文,欢迎大家阅读!圣诞节的由来中英文:The Origin of ChristmasChristmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ,the founder of the Christian religion,is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter,but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife,because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known,the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase,Anno Domini, "in the year of our Lord.")For the first 300 years,Jesus’ birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally,in the year 354,church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.关于圣诞节的由来中英文版圣诞节只是_庆祝其信仰的耶稣基督(jīdū)诞生的庆祝日。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

圣诞节的由来英文中文
12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。

西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。

红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中欢迎的人物。

西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。

December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as Christmas. Westerners with red, green and white color for the Christmas colors, Christmas comes every household is decorated with Christmas colors. Exist side by side is red and white Santa Claus, he is the most popular figures in the Christmas activities. Western children go to bed on Christmas Eve, prior to the pillow next to the fireplace or put a sock in their sleep after waiting for Santa Claus to present on the socks.。

相关文档
最新文档