英语常用介词短语及动词短语

英语常用介词短语及动词短语-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语常用介词短语及动词短语一.相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb.对~人要求严格be strict in sth.对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time目前for the present暂时4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on同~~接壤lie to位于~~之外6. at least至少in the least丝毫,一点7. by name名叫in the name of以~~名义8. in the air空中,在流传on the air播出9. in the way挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do随心所欲give way让步,屈服lose one’s way迷路by the way顺便说一下on one’s way to在去~~的路上Come this way这边走10. at the corner在拐角处(外角)in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from根据~~来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在~~结束时at the beginning of在~~开始时at the back of在~~背后,支持at the age of~~岁时at the foot of在~~脚下at the bottom of在~~底部at the top of在~~顶上at/on the edge of在~~边上13. in the course of在~~过程中in the eyes of从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~~,尽管,纵使in the middle of在~~中间in the end =at last=finally最后14. on the eve of在~~前夕on the side of在~~一边15. after a time = after some time过一段时间后for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16. behind time迟到,过期behind the times落在时代后面17. at no time决不in no time立即,马上18. at one time = once time曾经at a time = each time每次at times = sometimes有时at all times经常,一直,始终at the same time同时at the time在~~的时候by the time到~~的时候19. for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时at the moment当时the moment /minute /instance正当~~一刹那20. once or twice一两次more than once不止一次once more重新,又once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔二.归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all /average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common /sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record/ request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance /range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve /success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach /power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example 20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三.组合记忆(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of 四.省略介词,意义不变1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through) China.6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on) the south.9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10. It is (of) no use talking.11. There is no use (in) talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for) ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.16. I want a place to live (in) .17. You ought to break (off) this habit.18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.五.动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take ~~ for把~~当作take off脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office就职,上任take one’s place就坐,入坐take one’s temperature量体温take part in参与,参加take place = happen发生,举行take the place of代替take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱一.不同的动词,后面加上相同的小品词。

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初中英语介词短语,动词短语汇总

初中英语介词短语,动词短语汇总

初中英语介词短语,动词短语汇总1."At once" means XXX。

2."At last" means finally。

3."At first" means XXX。

4."At the age of。

" refers to a specific age。

5."At the end of。

" refers to the n of something。

6."XXX。

" refers to the start of something。

7."At the foot of。

" refers to the bottom of something。

8."At the same time" means XXX。

9."XXX" refers to a specific time of day。

10."With one's help" means with the XXX。

11."With the help of。

" refers to assistance from a specific source。

12."With a smile" means with a happy n。

13."With one's own eyes" means XXX。

14."After a while" means after some time has passed。

15."From now on" means starting from the present moment。

16."From then on" means starting from a specific moment in the past。

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

1.take 短语take part in 参与take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照看take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,登记take in 汲取;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承当;接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 留意到..... take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据,占用take sth. seriously 仔细对待,当真2.e 短语e true 实现e up with 想出;提出e across(偶然)遇见(或发觉) e back 回来;想起e along 一起来e down 下来e from来自e in 进入;进来e into 进人e on 快点儿;来吧;加油e out 消失;出版e over 过来;来访e to 共计,到达3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬,无视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,登记;put up 举起,搭建,张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做预备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 翻开(电脑、收音机、电视等)turn out结果是,原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);消失,出席6.look 短语look after 照看look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 查找look into 调查;观看look out 留意;当心look over 检查look through 扫瞄look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期盼look out of从......向外看look up to 敬佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 关心give away 捐赠,泄露give back 还给,归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等) give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)消逝;过去go off 响起;消逝go on 连续go out 外出go over 复习;回忆go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交伴侣make money挣钱;make noise 制造噪音make out 识别出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证明make up 编造(故事谎话等);化装make a decision/decisions 做打算make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,整理cheer up 使.....·快乐eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打catch up 赶上dress up 装扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事、谎话等);化装open up 翻开;开发;发觉pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up消失,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发觉;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭亡;消逝get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 选择,取出set out 动身;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推动,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 信任check in 报到,登记fill in 填写drop in访问e in进来let in 让......进来join in 参与take in 汲取,吸人take pride in 为......感到骄傲13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依靠hold on 坚持;不挂断call on 访问carry on 连续下去,从事catch on 理解明白e on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中留意力于go on连续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 翻开take on 承当;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)安静,冷静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;削减e down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 撤除;登记turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;登记15.to短语run to 跑向...... listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去经常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 恳求care for 照看;关怀go for 努力猎取leave for 动身去look for 查找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做预备search for 查找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开头municate with 与·.....沟通connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过) get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断run off 跑掉;快速离开set off 动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担忧argue about 为......争辩bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关怀hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 称赞,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。

高中常用动词,介词短语搭配包括动词加介词及速查高三英语

高中常用动词,介词短语搭配包括动词加介词及速查高三英语

初高中常用动词,介词短语搭配包括动词加介词及速查▲不同动词+同一副词/介词1、动词+about1.speak/talk about 谈论2. think about 思考3. care about 关心,对...有兴趣4. bring about 引起,使发生5. set about 着手,开始6. come about 发生7. hear about 听说8. worry about 为...担心2、动词+away9. throw away 扔掉10. blow away 吹走11. carry away 拿走,使入迷12. clear away 清除掉,消散13. die away 逐渐消失14. pass away 去世15. wash away 冲走16. take away 拿走17. put away 收拾起来,存起来18. give away 背弃,泄露,散发,增送19. wear away 磨掉,消耗20. break away 摆脱21. send away 让走开22. turn away 把...打发走3、动词+back23. keep back 隐瞒,忍住24. hold back 控制住25. call …back回电话26. look back 回顾27. give… back 归还28. take back 拿回,收回4、动词+for29. run for 竞选30. ask for 要求得到31. wait for 等候32. long for 渴望33. care for 关心,喜欢34. search for 查找35. call for 要求,需要36. change ...for…用...换37. apply for 申请38. seek for 寻求39. stand for 代表,表示40. hope/wish for 希望得到41. beg for 乞求42. look for 寻找43. hunt for 寻找44. charge sb. for 收费,要价45. take …for…误以为...是46. come for 来拿,来取5、动词+down47. burn down 烧毁48. take down 记下,记录49. cut down 削减,砍倒50. pass down 传下来51. calm down 平静下来52. settle down 安家53. tear down 拆毁,拆除54. break down 坏了,垮了,分解55. turn down 调小,拒绝56. slow down 慢下来57. put down 记下,写下,镇压58. bring down 使...降低,使倒下59. come down下落,传下6、动词+at60. come at 向...袭击61. run at 冲向,向...攻击62. tear at 用力撕63. stare at 凝视64. glance at 匆匆一瞥65. knock at 敲门,窗等66. smile at 冲某人笑67. aim at 向...瞄准, 目的是…68. wonder at 惊讶69. shout at 冲某人嚷嚷70. work at 干...活动研究71. look at 看,注视72. glare at 怒视73. laugh at 嘲笑74. point at 指向75. strike at 向...打击76. shoot at 向...射击77. call at 拜访某地7、动词+from78. differ from 与...不同79. suffer from 受...苦80. hear from 收到...来信81. die from 因...而死82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让...做83. learn from 向...学习84. date from 始于...时候85. result from 由于86. separate … from 把...分离开8、动词+of87. think of 想到88. consist of 由...组成89. approve of 赞成90. talk of 谈到91. complain of 抱怨92. dream of 梦到93. speak of 谈到94. die of 死于95. hear of 听说96. become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9、动词+off97. start off 出发98. set off 出发99. leave off'' 中断100. show off 炫耀101. get off 下车102. see off 送行103. put off 延期,推迟104. cut off 切断,断绝105. keep off 避开,勿走近106. knock off 把...撞落107. pay off 还清108. get off 脱下衣服,下车109. turn / switch off 关掉110. take off 脱下,起飞111. ring off 挂断电话112. come off 脱掉,褪色113. fall off 跌落,掉下114. go off 走开,消失,坏了115. break off 打断116. carry off 携走,带走117. give off 散发出10、动词+on118. depend on 依靠119. insist on 坚持120. keep / go on 继续121. put on 穿上,戴上,上演122. move on 继续移动,往前走123. feed on 以...为生124. take on 雇佣,呈现125. have on 穿着126. look on 旁观127. rely on 依靠128. carry on 继续,进行129. spend on 在...花钱130. call on 拜访131. live on 以...为生132. bring on 使...发展133. try on 试穿134. pass on 传授,传递135. turn / switch on 打开11.动词+out136. break out 爆发137. point out 指出138. pick out 选出139. burst out 迸发140. carry out 执行141. hold out 坚持下去142. figure out 算出143. bring out 阐明,使表现出144. help out 救助145. set out 出发,着手146. wear out 穿破,使...疲劳147. make out 理解,看清楚148. cross out 划掉149. keep out of 使不进入,挡住150. find out 查出,弄明白151. try out 试用,试验152. put out 扑灭153. hand out 散发,分发154. run out 用完155. let out 泄露,发出声音156. turn out 结果是,生产157. come out 出版,出来158. leave out 省略,删掉159. work out 算出,想出办法等160. give out 散发,分发,用完161. look out 当心,提防162. speak out 大声讲出163. send out 发出,派遣164. go out 熄灭12、动词+in165. give in 让步166. bring in 引进,使得到收入167. result in 导致168. join in 参加169. get in 收获,进入170. fill in 填写171. cut in 插入,插话172. look in 来访,参观173. hand in 上交174. drop in 拜访175. succeed in 在...获得成功176. take in 接纳,吸收,欺骗177. break in 强制进入,插话178. call in 召集,来访179. persist in 坚持13、动词+into180. look into 研究,调查181. burst into 闯入,迸发182. change into 把...变成183. run into 碰到184. turn into 变成185. divide into 把...分成186. put / translate into 把...译成14、动词+over187. turn over 翻倒,细想188. go over 审阅,检查,研究189. get over 克服190. take over 接管,接替191. fall over 跌倒,摔倒192. think over 仔细考虑193. look over 翻阅,检查195. run over 从…上轧过,看一遍195. watch over 看守, 照看196. roll over 翻滚15、动词+to197. belong to 属于198. refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅199. turn to 向...求助,查阅200. see to 处理,料理201. reply to 答复202. object to 反对203. point to 指向204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持, 忠于205. come to 共计,苏醒206. get to 到达207. bring to 使苏醒208. agree to 同意209. supply …to…为...提供210. add to 增添211. devote to 贡献给212. compare …to…把...比作213. write to 写信给214. lead to 导致,通向215. attend to 处理, 照看,照顾16、动词+up216. grow up 成长,长大217. build up 建立218. put up 搭起,架起,安装,张贴219. do up 整理,包装,打扮220. get up 起床,站起221. bring up 抚养, 提出222. stay up 挺住,熬夜223. sit up 熬夜224. use up 用完225. lay up 积蓄226. cut up 切碎227. end up 总结228. speed up 加快速度229. clear up 整理,收拾,放晴230. burn up 烧毁231. hurry up 赶快232. keep up 保持233. send up 发射234. open up 开创,开辟235. break up 分解236. give up 放弃,献出237. set up 架起,建立238. go up 增长,上涨239. pick up 拾起,学会,用车接,收听到240. turn up 开大,出席,出现241. take up 开始学,从事,占据地方242. eat up 吃完243. tear up 撕碎244. make up 构成,组成,编造245. join up 联结起来,参军246. come up 上来,长出,出现247. throw up 呕吐248. look up 查找,找出249. catch up 赶上250. fix up 修理,安排,装置251. hold up 耽搁,使停顿252. ring up 打电话253. divide up 分配17、动词+through254. get through 通过,干完,接通电话255. go through 审阅,检查,学习256. see through 识破257. pull through 渡过危机,康复258. look through 翻阅,仔细查看259. put through 接通电话260. check through 核对261. live through 熬过,艰难度过18、动词+with262. deal with 处理,对付263. meet with 遇到,遭受264. agree with 同意,与...一致265. combine with 与...相联合266. do with 处理,需要267. talk with 同...交流268. compare with 与...相比269. equip…with…以...装备270. cover…with…用...覆盖271. end…with…以...结束272. provide sb with…以...供给273. begin with 以...开始274. supply sb with 以...供给275. play with 玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词276. add up to 总计277. keep away from 避开,别靠近278. look down on / upon 轻视279. put up with 忍受280. keep up with 赶上281. make up for 弥补282. get on/along with 和...相处283. get close to 接近284. get out of 逃避,避免285. set fire to 放火烧286. take notice of 注意287. do well in 在...干得好288. take a photo of 拍...照片289. make fun of 开玩笑,取笑290. get used to 习惯于291. keep in touch with 保持联系292. come into being 出现293. take pride in 为...而自豪294. take an interest in 对...感兴趣295. make fool of 愚弄296. take charge of 负责297. make friends with 同...交朋友298. take part in 参加299. catch sight of 看见300. break away from 摆脱301. do away with 废除302. look up to 仰望,尊敬303. catch up with 赶上304. run out of 用完305. go on with 继续306. look forward to sth 盼望307. take hold of 握住308. get down to sth 认真开始于某事309. pay attention to 注意310. set an example to 为...树立榜样311. pay a visit to 访问312. take the place of 取代313. make use of 利用314. get into the habit of 染上...的习惯315. get rid of 摆脱316. keep an eye on 提防317. take care of 照看318. help oneself to 随便吃,用319. make room for 给...让地方320. take advantage of 利用321. take pity on 可怜322. play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色323. lose sight of 看不见▲同一动词+不同副词/介词含break词组1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往;2.break down 损坏、身体衰弱3.break in 闯入、插嘴4.break into 闯入、打断,突然开始5.break out 爆发、发生含call词组1.call for 叫某人,接某人,要求、需要;2.call in 召集、召来3.call on/upon 访问、探望某人、号召4.call at 访问、探望某处5.call up 给…打电话、使人想起含catch词组1.catch/take/get hold of 握、抓住2.catch sight of=see 看到、发现3.catch up with 赶上含come词组1e along 一起来,来到、快点2e back 回来,恢复知觉、复活、被回忆起来3e down 下来,下降、跌价4e in 进来; 5e on/upon 快点、赶快、进展、进行、偶遇6e out 出来、出版7e to 到达、谈到、涉及、合计、总计;8e up 走过来、走近、长出、发芽cost,spend,pay,take1.cost 句型:sth. cost money/time;sth.cost sb. time/money/劳力2.spend句型:表“花费时”:sb.spend time/money on sth./in/ondoing sth. 表“度过时”sb.spend time 等+介词+场所、活动等;3.pay句型:pay sb.money,paymoneyfor sth, pay sb.for sth,sb.is paid pay词组:pay off 付清,pay back 归还、偿还、报答,pay attention to 注意4.take句型:1sth.takes time/money/energy2sth.takes time/money/energy to do3It takessb.time/money/energy to do sth. take词组:1. take…away.拿走、移动2. take back 收回、撤消3. take care of 照顾、注意4. take down 记下、写下、取下5. take off 脱去、起飞6. take place 发生、举行7. take up 提出,从事,占时间、地点等8. take…out 取出、拿出含do 词组1.do some cleaning/washing/shopping/…打扫卫生/洗东西/买东西/…2.do one’s lessons/homework 做功课/做作业3.do wrong 做坏事、犯罪4.do sb.good/harm/wrong/a favour=do good/harm/wrong/a favour for sb.对某人有益/有害/冤枉/帮忙5.do away with 取消、废除6.do one’s best 尽力、努力7.do well in 做得好,在…方面取得好成绩8.do with 对付、处理,与…相处;例:He is difficult to do with.他很难处;9.have sth.to do with 与…有关10.do something/nothing 采取措施/未采取措施最新高考英语词组归纳总结Aa couple of 一对,一双;几个a good deal 许多,大量;…得多a goodgreat many大量的,许多,多a little 一些,少许;一点儿a lot of 大量,许多;非常a number of若干许多a point of view 观点,着眼点a series of 一系列,一连串a variety of 种种,各种abide by 遵守法律等above all 首先,尤其是above-mentioned 上述的have access to 有得到..权利,靠近according to 根据…所说;按照account for 说明原因;解释;占…adjustoneselfto 调整以适应adapt oneself to调整以适应accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事act on 按照…而行动act out表演出,add up to 合计达,总计是add up加算,合计admit of 容许有,有…余地after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样agree on 就…达成协议决定agree to同意,商定agree with 同意,与…取得一致agree with与…相一致;适合ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time 提前all but 几乎,差点;all the while 一直地;始终all the more 更加越发all the same 尽管如此,仍旧all along 始终,一直,一贯all at once 突然;同时;一起all in all总的说来;头等重要的all of a sudden 突然,冷不防all one's life 一生,一辈子goall out竭尽全力all over到处,遍及;全部结束all over again 再一次,重新all right 行,可以;顺利;确实all round 在…周围,处处all the same仍然,照样地all the time 一直,始终all the years round 一年到头all too soon/often… 太allow for 酌量;考虑到allow of 容许有…,容得along with 同…一道一起amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类and so onforth 等等and the like 等等,以及诸如此类and yet而,然而allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅answer for 对…负责;符合…answer sb. back 与某人顶嘴,回嘴apply for提出申请或要求等apply oneself to 致力于apply to 向…申请或要求apply sth..to把…应用于arm in arm肩并肩around the clock 昼夜不断地,全天地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a result结果and vice versa 反过来也一样anything but,决不是nothing but 只是,只不过是.apart from 除了;且不说appeal to 要求;上诉;引起…注意approve of 赞赏,同意;获准,认可around the corner 在拐角处;即将到来as a matter of course理所当然的事as a result/consequence 结果;因此as a rule通常,一般说来as a whole总体上as far as …那么远,直到;至于as follows 如下as for/as to/as regards 至于,关于as good as 几乎,实际已经as if 好象,仿佛as well 也…;和as against 相对与as long as 只要,长达as soon/early/quickly/easy aspossibleone can 尽早/快..as soon as一…就…as usual照常,照例as well as也,和,as yet到目前为止as/so far as 就…而言;在…范围内aside from 除…以外ask after 问候,询问,探问ask for 请求,要求,寻求ask for a few days’ leave请几天假=ask for.. days off=take a few days off at a stretch一口气地at a time 每一次at times有时at a speed of以…的速度at all costs不惜任何代价at all risks无论冒什么危险at all times 一直at all 完全,根本;到底,确实at any cost 不惜任何代价at any rate无论如何;at best 充其量,至多at ease自由自在;舒适,舒坦at full speed以全速at hand 在手边;在附近at a loss 不知所措at all/any costs 不惜一切代价at any moment 随时,马上at first 起初;开始at first sight 乍一看,一见就at intervals of 不时,时时;每隔…at large 一般的;普遍的;在逃;at leisure 有空闲,闲着的;从容地, at length/at last 最后,终于at the most/least 至多/至少at night天黑时;在夜里at no time 决不,at once 立刻,马上;同时at one time同时;曾经,一度at one's best处在最好状态at peace处于和平或和睦状态at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal任某人处理at the mercy of 完全受…支配,听命于at the moment 此刻at stake在危险中;危如累卵at table在餐桌边,在进餐时at the cost/expense of 以…为代价at the latest 最迟,至迟at the moment 此刻,目前;那时at the same time 同时,然而,不过at the thought/sight/sound/mention of 一想起…就at this rate这样的话,照此速度at work 人在工作;忙于attach importance to认为重要,重视attach oneself to 依附;参加党派at the risk of 冒…的危险attach to 附上;贴上;使隶属be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attend on 照顾,侍候attend to 处理,照料;注意,专心于Bback and forth 前后来回地,往返back up 支持;倒退be bent on upon 一心想做某事be bound to 注定;决心be able to 能,会be about to 正要,即将做be absent from 不在;缺席be absorbed in 专心致力于…be composed of 由…组成be concerned with 关于…,与…有关;be determined to 坚定;坚决;决心be fit for 适合be inclined to 倾向于…;想要be obliged to do 被迫,不得不be obliged to sb 感谢relate .to 与联系,理解be related to 与…相关的,有亲戚关系be/get tired/sick of 对…失去兴趣;厌烦be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解be addicted to doing 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾be alike/similar to与…相同,与…相似be all ears全神贯注地倾听着be attentive to 集中注意, 对…关怀be aware of知道,意识到,认识到be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be wellbetter off更富有be/get used/accustomed to 习惯于be born in/on/of 源于;出生于be bound for准备到…去;开往be busy with 忙于…be capable of有做出某事倾向的be/get caught in遭遇上,被困be certainsureof 确信,肯定be composed of/made up of 由…组成be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于be considerate of 体谅…,替…着想be disagreeable to 不合…意;对…发脾气be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be envious of 羡慕或忌妒be equal to 等于,相当于be essential to 对…不可缺少be familiar to sb为…所熟悉be familiar with对…熟悉be fed up with 对…感到厌烦,吃得过饱be fond of爱好be friends with 与…交友友好be full of 充满be good at 善于,擅长于be good to对…好;对…很慈善be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be ignorant of 对…无知不了解be in fashion 人、物合于时尚be in for 参加竞赛、考试等be in love with 跟…恋爱be in the habit of有…习惯或脾气be jealous of 嫉妒…be known as以…知名;被认为是be known for 因…而众所周知be known to 为人所知be located in位于…,坐落在…be lost in 集中精力与,沉湎于be loyal to忠于be married to sb. 和…结婚be noted as 以…而闻名be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…be on a diet 节食be responsible to sb for sth 向…负责be satisfied with 对…感到满意be seated坐下,坐着;位于…be short of缺乏,不足;达不到be skilled in熟练于be supposed to 被期望;应该be sure of oneself 有自信心be to blamefor对…应负责任be typical of 是…的典型特点be up to从事,忙于,胜任,符合,轮..由be up to you/standard/now/his job be/get/become used to doing习惯于be worth doing值得做bear/keep in mind of/that 记住;牢记before long不久以后tobegin with 首先,以…开始;believe in相信,信仰,主张belong to属于;附属to the point中肯,贴切best of all 最好,首先beyond control 无法控制beyond dispute没有争论余地的beyond me/words/recognition/reach beyond question 毫无疑问,bit by bit一点一点地,渐渐black and blue 被打得遍体鳞伤blow out 吹熄灯火等boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀break away突然离开;逃跑,脱身break into pieces 使成为碎片break off 使折断;中断;断绝break one's word 失信,食言blow up 爆炸, 放大break down 机器发生故障;计划,谈判等失败;分析;分解;破除;战胜;感情失控,身体垮了break in 闯入;打断;;break into 闯入;打断;突然…起来break out 突然暴发;逃脱break the ice打破僵局break through 突破;冲破;克服;挤过break up 使粉碎;弄破;结束;解体解散;中断;终止;使苦恼;分手友bring about 带来~change/illness/incident/growthbring down 使垮台;击落,降低物价,温度等bring forward 把…提前;提议;建议;bring in 带来;引进;挣得酬等;生产,bring out 阐明,出版;显露出bring up 抚养,培育提出问题等呕吐bring/come/put/carry into effect 开始生效;实行bring back带回来,使恢复bring forth使产生;生孩子bring into operation实施,使生效bring on导致;使发生lead tobring to life使苏醒bring to light 使真相大白build up 累积;增进健康;增强体格;确立信誉;burst out laughing/crying突然大笑/哭起burst into tears/laughterbut for 倘没有,要不是burn down 把…夷为平地burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽by oneself 单独;独自,自行by the way顺便提一下,另外by air/bus/train/bike;;by turns轮流,交替地by way of通过…方法;经由by and by 将来渐渐by accident/chance 纯粹偶然地;碰巧;by far the tallest 最最高…得多;by force 凭借暴力;强迫地by hand用手;用手工的by oneself 独立地;单独地by leaps and bounds飞速地,突飞猛进地by mistake错误地by name名叫;用名字by nature天生,本性上by all means 务必,千方百计by no means 决不,一点,也不by means/way of 经由;凭借某种方法/be capable of能会…的;易于做出…的;be engaged in 从事;进行be dedicated to献给,奉献与be rich in 富含有Ccall off终止;取消;call on/upon 请求;号召;呼吁call at作短暂访问;停泊call back 叫回来,收回错话等call for 要求,提倡,去接人;取物件call forth 唤起,引起call in收回某物,召集call the roll 点名can not help doing 情不自禁,忍不住cannot but 不得不,不会不cannot help but不得不接动词原形cannot...tooenough/more...越…越好,不过分care for关怀,照管;愿意carry away运走,使入迷carry forward推进,发扬call up 打电话;召唤;使人回忆起;calm/cool down 平静下来;使冷静下来care for/about 照顾;喜欢;喜爱/关心;carry off 夺走,诱拐;夺去…生命;carry on 继续;续接从事;处理;开展carry out 完成;落实;贯彻;执行carry through 贯彻到底;度过难关;cash in兑现;收到…的货款sthcatch fire 着火,烧着chat/talk over coffee/tea 边..边谈catch sb.'s eye 引起某人注目change one's mind改变主意speak up one’s mind直抒己见charge sb. with 起诉..罪名;托付,a case in point 明证catch sight of 发现,看到,突然看见catch a glimpse of 瞥一眼catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错check in 办理登记手续,报到check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 体格检查;核对,检查clean up 扫除,清洗干净;收拾干净;clear up,转晴;变好,整理;澄清check up 核对,检验cheer up 使高兴,振作chew over深思,细想;仔细商量clear away把…清除掉;云消失close up 关闭;阻塞;close/shut down 工厂等关闭,倒闭combine.. with. 使结合;使联合起来come at 袭击;达到;得到come about 发生,风等改变方向come across 无意中碰到,come along/on 来呀;一道来;得啦come back 回来翻盘,东山再起come down 下降,流传下去come down to 归结为,总计是come/get/keep in to contact/touchwith 与…联系,come off 松开;脱落;come out 现出,发芽,露出;出版;结果是…;取得第…名;come around 来访;恢复知觉;come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白come to one’s rescue/aid 营救,帮助come/be/live up to 不辜负,符合标准come by 得到;从旁走过come for 来接人;来取物come forth 出来;涌现come into operation 施行;生效;come into use 开始被使用come on 劝说等来吧;开始come out 出版;花开,显现;结果是come over过来;从远方来come round 非正式的来访;绕道come through 经历困难;获得成功come to life苏醒过来come to one's senses 恢复理性;醒悟过来come to terms with 达成协议;妥协, come tooneself 苏醒;共计;达到come true 实现,达到come up against 碰到困难、反对等come up with 追上,赶上;提出come up走近;从土中长出come what may不管发生什么事complain about/of 抱怨;申诉;投诉compared with与…相比较compared...to 把…比作;与…相比较connect with 连接;与有牵连considering that 鉴于…,就…而论consist of 由…构成,包含有contribute to有助于…,促成cope with 应对,对付count on 依靠;期待,指望count sb in 把..算进来count up把…加起来,共计count down 倒计时cover up掩盖,掩饰be critical of 对…挑剔的;对…苛求的=be particular aboutcross out 删除;划掉cut down on 削减;减少;砍伐cut off 切断;截止;中断供应cut short 剪短;削短;突然中止;打断;deal with;处理;对付;论述;与…打交道,做买卖, cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病cut across 抄近路穿过,cut in 汽车超车,切入,插话cut through 抄近路穿过;穿透cut up切碎;齐根割掉Ddate back tofrom追溯到;远在.. day after day 日复一日地day in day out 日复一日地,天天deal in 经营devote oneself to 献身于;致力于die away 消逝;减弱;渐息die down 平息;平静下来;熄灭die from/of因患…而死,…死于die for 迫切想要某物;为..而死do away with 除去;废除;do/try one's best/utmost尽力而为do/go without 没有也行do sb wrong to冤枉某人do sth wrong 做错事do sbsth justice公正对待逼真disagree with与…意见不和dispose of 除掉;干掉;卖掉do a good job干得好do upone's hair 女子做头发do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠,帮忙dosb good to 有助于某人do harm to 对有坏处do up 修饰;使整洁;包扎do well in 擅长do with与…相处;忍受;处理do without 没有…也行;将就draw back弊端;不履行draw in 拉入,吸人; 火车,汽车进站, draw /close /onnear接近;靠近;临近;draw up 起草;拟订;dress up 化装;装饰;打扮draw one’s attention 吸引drop in on/at over 顺访;串门down with 打倒;drag oneself along 拖着脚走draw a conclusion 得出结论draw lots 抽签,抽签决定draw to a close渐近结束dream of doing 梦到;梦想;向往dress up 穿上盛装drive at 意指dry up 干瘪;干涸;晒干drive sb out/away 赶出去drive a hard bargain 艰难讨价drop off 离开,减少drop sb a line 写封短信drop by顺便走访,非正式访问drop sb out 退出,辍学;开除due to sth 由于;应归于Eearn/make one's living by 以谋生eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽either...or 或…或,不是…就是employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于end in 以…为结果end up with 以…而结束end up结束,告终;竖着enjoy oneself过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against保护某人免受…enter for 报名参加比赛equal to 相等;敌得过;担得起;胜任even if 即使,纵然even so 即使这样ever since 从那时起一直到现在ever somuch非常,极其every other day每隔一天every other 每隔一个…的except for 除…之外excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事expect of 对…期望要求even if/though 即使;甚至every other 每隔…一天、周等;except for/that 除…之外;只是Fface to face 面对面的地;对立地face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向be faced with 面对fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind落在…后面,跟不上fall on/upon 碰到,看到;适逢日期fall out 头发,牙齿脱落;掉;fall through 落空;失败be famous for 以…著称,闻名;驰名far from 远离,远非;差得远feel like 想做某事;感到像是…的样子fill in 填写;填充;填满;fill out/up 填写;充满;find fault with 找…岔子;挑剔find out 发现;找出;弄清楚;查明follow up 继而进行…;追踪,跟踪be/become fond of 爱好;喜欢for all that 尽管;如此, 还是for ever/good 永久;永远for/that fear thatof 唯恐;以防for the sake of 为了;为了…的好处,free from worry/pain/trouble/dirt 不受影响,摆脱了……的,无……be free of mice/charge/harbour/duty/noise/ice 无鼠/免费/离港/免税/无噪音/不结冰free sb from heavy labour/the cagefall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love with 相爱,爱上…fall in love 爱上某人fall into落入;陷于;河流注入fall off下降,跌落,减少fall out争吵;闹翻;结果fall asleep/ill /due/short 睡着/生病/到期.. for fear of/that 以防,恐怕feed on 以…为食物feed up喂饱,be fed up with 厌烦feel about 摸索,暗中摸索feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑feel envy at 对…感到妒忌或羡慕feel one's way 摸索着走干,试探figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out计算出;估计;理解find expression in 在…中表现出来find oneself不知不觉finish up with 与…结束;first of all首先,第一fix in with 适合,符合;适应fix one's eyes on 盯着,注视fix up修补,修理好;解决focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中follow through 坚持到底for certain/sure肯定地;确凿地for example/instance 例如for lack of因缺乏;因没有for lif e /all one’s life 终身for short 简称,缩写for the moment暂时;目前for the present前,暂时,暂且for the time being 暂时,眼下from memory 凭记忆印象from now on 今后,从现在起from time to time 时常,有时,不时Gget across to使人了解;讲清楚get/go ahead开始;进行中;继续下去;get away from 逃脱;逃跑…get even with 报复,和…算账get/take/catch hold of 抓住,了解get in the way 妨碍,阻碍get off with 下车;出发;离去;get on with 相处;上车;穿衣;get aboutaround走动;旅行;消息传开get along 过活;相处融洽;进展get by通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down to doingwork 开始从事get in收获;get on with 与…相处;继续干get on骑上马等;get over克服困难等get ready for 使准备好get rid of 摆脱,除去get the better of 打败,智胜get to 到达;接触;开始get together 聚集;会面;装配give birth to 使诞生;生孩子give a hand帮助某人give expression to 表达出,give in 屈服,让步投降;听任to give off 发出或放出蒸气等give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give out分发,发表,发出气味等精力竭give up放弃;投降;抛弃get over完成,结束;克服困难;get rid of 除去;扔掉;摆脱;消灭get through 完成;渡过;通过考试;接通电话get together 集会;聚会get up 起床;站起;give away 背弃;出卖;泄露;散掉, 钱财give in/way to 屈服;听任支配;give rise to 引发;导致;产生given /provided that 只要是,假定,已知go after 寻找;追求go by the law 通过;依照…行事;go for愿做,喜欢;适用于;go in for 从事;喜欢上业余爱好go into 调查;从事;投入go off 离开;消失;昏过去;爆炸;go out;熄灭,出去go over 越,渡,仔细检查;仔细推敲go through 遭遇;经历;熬过;,通过go up 升高;提高;涨高;go with伴随;与…匹配;grow into 成长为,发展为grow out of 由…产生;grow up 长大成人;成长;发展glance at 浏览,粗略地看一下glance over 浏览,粗略地阅读go about从事,着手做;闲逛go after追逐,追求;设法得到go against 违反;反对;不利于go ahead 前进;干吧go all out for 全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with 赞同;附合,支持go back on 违背,毁约丢弃朋友等;go bad/mad/crazy/hungry 变坏/发疯/饿了go down 沿着走,下去;下沉go to sleep 入睡,睡着go to war 开始作战go up 上升;物价等上涨go with伴随,配套go without 没有而将就go wrong 出错;发生故障Hhad best /better do sth. 最好,顶好hand down往下传,传给后人hand in 交进来去;递交hand in hand 手拉手hand out 派送;分发;hand over移交;捐赠;hang about/around 闲逛;转悠;hang on 稍等;坚持住;hang out 晾衣服;闲荡,停留hang together 团结合作,互相支持;hang up 挂起来;挂断;,搁置停have…to do with 与…有关系have a gift for=be gifted for在..有天赋hit on/upon 无意中找到;偶然想出hold back阻止;阻碍;隐瞒;忍住hold on to 坚持下去;别挂电话hold on to 抓住不放hold out坚持到底;提出;伸出手坚持;维持hold together 合在一起;团结在一起hold up 举起;支撑;使停滞;耽搁;阻挡,劫持hunt for 搜索;探求hurry up 赶快;快点had rather...宁愿…hand in hand手拉手;联合hardly any几乎没有hardly ever很少,几乎从不hardly...when... 刚…就…have a good/great/ time玩得高兴have mercy/sympathy on对…表示同情have no lack of不缺乏have on穿着;有事;进行have sth. to do with 和…有关;have to不得不;必须head/leave/set out/off for 朝…方向走去hear from sb 接到…的信hear of 听到,听说heart and soul全心全意地,完全地heart to heart 坦率地help oneself to sth 自取所需食物等help sb. out 帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人here and there 到处,各处;偶然hold off不接近;拖延;迟疑hold office 担任公职hold one's breath 由于激动等原因屏息hold true适用,有效hold water 容器等盛得住水/站得住脚How about …如何…怎么样。

(整理版高中英语)介词动词短语集合

(整理版高中英语)介词动词短语集合

介词、动词短语集合二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫) 4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人抱歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论…… 17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧…… 19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替…… 35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one’s help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one’s own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了…… 73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one’s way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电播送) 89)to one’s joy 使……快乐的是90)to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的是1.bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2.a few 一些,少量3.a great deal 大量,许多4.a good/great many 大量,许多5.a kind of 一种,一类6.a little 一点,少许7.a lot of 许多,大量8.a number of 一些,许多9.a pair of 一双,一副10.a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11.above all 首先,首要12.according to 根据,按照13.add up to 合计达…… 14.after all 毕竟,终究15.after class 课后16.again and again 反复地,再三地17.agree to do sth. 同意做某事18.agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19.ahead of 在……之前20.all in all 总的来说,总计21.all kinds of 各种各样的22.all over 到处,普及,结束23.all right 行了,好吧,〔病〕好了24.all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25.answer for 对……负责26.apart from 除去,除了27.arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28.as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29.as a result 〔作为〕结果30.as...as 像,如同31.as soon as 一……就…… 32.as far as 〔表示程度,范围〕就……;尽……33.as if 好似,仿佛34.as long as 只要35.as though 好似,仿佛36.as usual 通常,平常地37.as well 也,还有38.as well as 除……之外〔也ong to 属于40.be proud of 骄傲,自豪41.be strict with 对……严格要求42.both...and 两个都,既……又……43.break away from 脱离……44.break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,〔汽车〕抛锚45.break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46.break off 打断; 折断47.break out 〔战争、火灾等〕突然发生,爆发ak up 分解;分裂49.bring in 引来,引进,吸收50.bring on 引起,导致,使前进51.bring up 教育,培养52.build up 逐步建立53.by accident 偶然54.by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机〔公共汽车,火车,轮船〕55.by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56.by day 日间,在白天57.by the way 顺便说58.call for 提倡,号召, 需要59.call in 召来,召集60.call on 拜访,访问61.call up 号召,打62.care for 喜欢;照顾〔病人〕63.carry off 携走,夺走64.carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65.carry out 开展,执行66.catch up with 赶上〔或超过〕67.change into 转换成,把……变成67.check in 报到,登记69.check out 查明; 结账70.clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴71 e about 发生,产生72 e across 〔偶然〕遇见〔或发现〕73 e back 回来,想起来74 e down 落,下来75 e from 出生〔于〕,来自76 e in 进入,进来77 e off 从……离开,脱落78 e on 来吧,赶快79 e out 出来,〔书等〕出版,发行80 e to 共计,到达81 e true 变为现实,成为事实82 e up 上来,上升,抬头83 e up with 追上,赶上;想出〔主意〕;找出84 pare to 与……相比85 pare with 与……相比86.congratulate...on 祝贺…… 87.connect to 连接,相连88.connect with 与……相连89.cut down 砍倒90.cut off 切断91.cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92.day and night 日日夜夜93.do one’s best 尽最大的努力94.deal with 处理,对付95.depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96.die out 消失,灭亡nt from 与……不同98.divide up 分配99.divide...into... 把……分成……100.do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除〔买东西〕101.dozens of 几十102.drop in 顺便走访〔某人〕103.due to 由于,因为104.each other 相互105.earn one’s living 谋生106.either...or 或者……或者……107.enjoy oneself 过得愉快108.even if 即使,尽管109.even though 即使,尽管110.ever since 自那时起直到现在111.face to face 面对面112.fall asleep 入睡113.fall ill 患病,病倒114.far away 遥远的115.far from 远离116.feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117.figure out 理解,想明白118.fill ... with 用……填充119.fill in 填充120.find out 查明,发现,了解121.first of all 首先122.for ever 永远123.for example 例如124.for good 永远125.from now on 从今以后,今后126.from then on 从那时起127.from... to 从……到…… 128.from time to time 不时,偶尔129.get along with 与……相处130.get away 逃; 离131.get back 返回; 回来; 回家132.get close (to) 接近133.get down 降下134.get down to 开始认真〔做某事〕135.get in 进入, 收获,到达136.get off 脱下〔衣服等〕;下车137.get on 上车;过活138.get on with sb. 与……相处139.get through 通过,拨通〔〕140.get together 聚会,联欢141.get up 起床142.give away 分发143.give back 归还;送回144.give in 屈服,让步145.give out 分发146.give up 放弃147.go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148.go away 走开,离去149.go by 走过; 经过; 过去150.go fishing (shopping, skating) 〔去〕钓鱼〔买东西,滑冰〕151.go for 主张152.go for a walk 散步153.go in for 参加,喜欢154.go off 走开155.go on 继续156.go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157.go on with 继续158.go out 出去, 熄灭159.go over 仔细检查,复习160.go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161.grow up 长大成人,成长162.had better (do) 最好〔做〕163.hand in 上交; 交纳164.hand out 分发165.have a cold 患感冒166.hang on 〔打时〕不挂断,等待片刻167.hang up 挂断168.have a gift for 对……有天赋169.have a good time 玩得快乐,过得愉快170.have classes 上课171.have fun with 玩得快乐172.have got to 不得不;必须173.have to 不得不;必须174.hear of 听说,知道175.hear from 收到……的来信176.help oneself to 请随便吃点177.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事178.help...out 帮助某人解决困难179.hold on 等一等〔别挂〕180.hold one’s breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181.hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182.hold up 阻挡,使停顿183.hundreds of 几百,成百上千184.hurry up 赶快,快点185.in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186.in all 总之187.in a word 简言之,总之188.in common 共同,共有189.in debt 欠债190.in danger 处在危险状态191.in fact 事实上,实际上192.in front of 在……前面193.in need of 需要,缺少194.in order 按顺序195.in order that 为了196.in order to 为了197.in other words 换句话说198.in peace 安静,宁静199.in public 当众;公开200.in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201.in the end 最后,终于202.in time 及时,来得及203.instead of 代替,而不是204.join in 参加,参加205.join up 联合起来,联结起来206.just now 现在,刚刚207.keep back 留下208.keep doing sth. 继续做某事209.keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210.keep on 继续〔进行〕211.keep one’s word 守信212.keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213.knock at 敲214.knock into sb. 撞上ugh at 嘲笑216.lead to 导致,导向217.let in 让……进来,放进218.let out 放掉, 泄露219.live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220.look after 照顾221.look ahead 向前看,展望未来222.look down upon 看不起,轻视223.look for 寻找224.look forward to 盼望225.look into 向……里面看去; 调查226.look out 留神,留神227.look through 看穿, 浏览228.look up 查找229.lots of 许多,大量230.make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231.make friends with 与……交朋友232.make up 和解,化装233.make up of 由……组成,构成234.make up one’s mind 下决心lions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236.more or less 或多或少237.neither...nor 既不……也不…… 238.next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239.no doubt 无疑地240.no longer 不再241.not any more 不再242.not at all 一点也不,绝非243.not only ... but also 不仅……而且……244.not so...as 不像,不如245.not till/until 直到……才246.now and then 不时,偶尔247.now that 既然248.of course 当然249.on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250.on duty 值日,值班251.on foot 走路,步行252.on show 展出,在上演〔放映〕253.on time 准时通过收音机255.once again 再一次256.once more 再一次257.once upon a time 从前,很久以前258.one after another 一个接一个259.open up 开启;开创; 开辟260.or else 否那么,要不然261.ought to 应该262.out of breath 上气不接下气263.out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264.out of work 失业265.over and over again 反复,屡次重复266.pass by 经过267.pay attention to 注意268.pay back 归还〔借款等〕269.pay for 付款270.pay off 偿清(欠款等) 271.persuade sb. to do 说服272.pick out 选出273.pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274.point out 指出275.point to 指向276.prevent ... from 阻碍, 防止, 预防277.put away 储存278.put down 记下279.put off 推迟280.put on 穿,戴上,上演281.put on a performance 演出282.put on weight 发福,增加体重283.put out 扑灭,关熄284.put up 挂起,举起, 贴〔广告等〕285.put up with 忍受286.rather than 而不,非287.refer to 提到,涉及,有关288.regard... as 把……看作289.ring back 回290.ring off 挂断,停止讲话291.ring up 打给292.right away 立即,马上293.right now 立即,马上294.run away 逃跑, 失控 295.run out of 用完296.save one’s life 挽救某人生命297.scores of 许多,大量298.see...off 为某人送行299.sell out 卖完, 出卖300.send for 派人去叫〔请〕301.send out 发出,派遣302.send up 发出, 射出303.sentence...to death 判处死刑304.separate...from... 分开305.set down 放下306.set free 释放,解放307.set off 动身,起程;使爆发308.set out 出发; 开始309.set up 建立创立340.settle down定居,平静下来341.show off 炫耀342.side by side 肩并肩,一起343.so as to 以便,为的是344.so far 到目前为止345.so far as 〔表示程度,范围〕就……,尽……346.so long as 只要347.so...that 太……以至于……348.sooner or later 迟早,早晚349.speed up 加快速度350.spend...on 在……花钱351.stand for 代表,象征352.stick to 坚持353.stop doing sth. 停止做某事354.stop to do sth. 停下来做某事355.struggle against 同……作斗争356.such as 例如357.take away 拿走358.take it easy 别着急,别紧张359.take off 脱下,起飞360.take one’s time 沉着,慢慢行动361.take out 取出362.take place 发生363.take sb. in the arms 搂抱364.take the place of 取代,代替365.take up 占去,占据〔时间、地位等〕366.talk about 谈论,议论367.talk of 谈论,议论368.the day after tomorrow 后天369.the day before yesterday 前天370.the more...the more... 越……就越……371.the other day 前几天,某日372.think about 考虑〔是否去做〕373.think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374.thousands of 成千上万,几千375.throw away 扔掉376.too...to 太……以至于不……377.try on 试穿,试试看378.try out 试验379.turn down 关小,调低380.turn off 关掉〔水、电、电视、收音机等〕381.turn on 翻开〔水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等〕382.turn over 翻动,犁翻〔土地〕383.turn up 到达,来到;开大〔声音〕384.up and down 上下,来回ed to sth. 习惯于ed to do sth. 过去常常387.wait for 等候,等待388.wake up 醒来389.work out 算出,解决390.worry about 担忧,烦恼391.wrap up 包好, 伪装392.write down 写下,记下393.write to 写信给…。

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配

高中英语知识点归纳介词短语和动词短语的搭配高中英语知识点归纳:介词短语和动词短语的搭配英语学习中,掌握好介词短语和动词短语的搭配是十分关键的。

介词短语和动词短语的正确运用能够丰富语言表达,使文章更加生动有力。

本文旨在介绍高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配,并给出一些例句进行说明。

一、介词短语的搭配1. be interested in (对...感兴趣)例句:I am very interested in learning about different cultures.2. rely on (依赖)例句:You can always rely on him to help you when you need it.3. be good at (擅长)例句:She is good at playing the piano.4. be afraid of (害怕)例句:He is afraid of spiders.5. be proud of (为...感到自豪)例句:I am proud of my achievements.6. be similar to (类似于)例句:This dress is similar to the one she wore to the party.7. be different from (不同于)例句:His opinion is different from mine.8. be keen on (热衷于)例句:She is keen on playing basketball.9. be famous for (因...而闻名)例句:Paris is famous for its beautiful architecture.10. be worried about (为...担心)例句:My parents are worried about my exam results.二、动词短语的搭配1. take part in (参加)例句:She took part in the school talent show.2. get along with (与...相处)例句:He gets along well with his classmates.3. look forward to (期待)例句:I am looking forward to my summer vacation.4. give up (放弃)例句:Don't give up easily when faced with difficulties.5. come up with (提出,想出)例句:He always comes up with creative ideas.6. make up (弥补)例句:I need to make up for the time I wasted.7. put off (推迟)例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.8. get used to (习惯于)例句:It took me some time to get used to the new environment.9. look up (查阅)例句:You can look up the meaning of unknown words in the dictionary.10. break up (分手)例句:They decided to break up after years of being together.三、总结通过本文的介绍,我们了解了高中英语中常见的介词短语和动词短语的搭配。

常用介词短语及动词短语汇总

常用介词短语及动词短语汇总

常有的介词搭配1.“介词+名词”型(1)in +名词in advance 在前头,早先,早先in case 假如,万一in charge 主管,掌管,看守in common共有,共同,公有in demand 有需要的in doubt 感觉迷惑的,难以确立的in effect 实质上,奏效in fact 事实上in order 按次,有条不紊,状况优秀;适合in progress 进行中in return 作为回报in turn 挨次,替代地;相应地,转而in vain 白费(2)on +名词on guard 在值勤on leave 在休假on holiday 在度假on strike 停工on sale 销售on loan 借贷on+ the +名词on the move 在挪动,搬家;走开on the march 内行军on the flow 在涨潮on the increase 正在增添on the go 正在活动,正在奔忙on the air 正在广播on the fly 正在飞翔(3) beyond +名词beyond one's power 是某人力所不及的beyond praise 夸不胜夸beyond one's reach 够不着beyond description 难以形容beyond words 没法用语言形容beyond doubt 无疑beyond one's understanding 没法理解(4) under +名词under development 在发展中under observation 在察看中under test 在测试中under construction 在建设中under examination 在检查 (检查)中under consideration 在考虑中under repair在维修中(5) at+名词at length详尽地,长时间at sea茫然at will随意地at work在上班at lunch在吃午餐at rest在歇息at table在吃饭at school上学at church做星期at peace处于和平状态(6) out of+名词out of breath上气不接下气out of balance失掉均衡out of date过时out of patience不耐烦out of control失掉控制out of business破产out of style过时,时时兴out of the ordinary不平常的out of touch失掉联系2.复杂介词型(1)表示原由 ( 往常在句中作状语 ), 意为“因为,因为”。

初中英语常见的150个动词+介词的短语以及例句

同一个动词,加上on 或in 等介词,意思完全不一样。

下面整理了初中阶段常见的150个动词+介词的短语以及例句。

动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论I don't want to talk about this.我不想讨论这个。

think about 思考We need more time to think about it.我们需要更多时间来思考。

care about 关心He doesn't care about anybody.他不关心任何人。

bring about 引起,使发生Only actions can bring about changes.只有行动能带来改变。

set about 着手,开始We need to set about finding a solution.我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。

come about 发生How did the accident come about?这个事故是怎么发生的?hear about 得知I'm sorry to hear about that.我很抱歉得知这个消息。

worry about 为......而担心Don't worry about her.别为她担心。

动词+awaythrow away 扔掉Never throw away a chance to improve your English.决不要失去提高你的英语水平的机会。

blow away 吹走Let wind blow away your sadness.让风吹走你的悲伤。

carry away 拿走,使入迷You should carry the rubbish away at once. 你应该立刻把垃圾带走。

clear away 清除掉,消散He's got clear away.他逃得无影无踪。

die away 逐渐消失The sound died away in the distance.声音逐渐消失在远方。

介词的用法及与动词搭配的规律

介词的用法及与动词搭配的规律介词是语法中的一类虚词,常用来表示名词、代词与其后的其他成分之间的关系。

在英文中,介词的使用非常频繁,因此了解介词的使用规律对于正确理解和运用英语语法至关重要。

本文将介绍介词的常见用法,并探讨介词与动词搭配的规律。

一、介词的用法1. 表示地点:at, in, on- at用于具体点的位置,如at the park (在公园),at the bus stop (在公交车站)。

- in用于较大区域范围,如in the city (在城市里),in the room (在房间里)。

- on用于平面或曲面的表面,如on the table (在桌子上),on the wall (在墙上)。

2. 表示时间:at, in, on- at用于具体的时间点,如at 9 o'clock (在九点),at noon (在中午)。

- in用于较长的时间段,如in April (在四月),in the evening (在晚上)。

- on用于具体的日期或星期几,如on Monday (在星期一),on June 1st (在六月一日)。

3. 表示方式:by, with- by表示通过某种工具或方法,如by car (乘坐汽车),by email (通过电子邮件)。

- with表示伴随的方式,如with a smile (带着微笑),with great enthusiasm (充满热情地)。

4. 表示原因:because of, due to- because of和due to都可以表示原因,但due to用于正式场合,后接名词或名词短语,而because of更常用,并且后接名词、代词或动名词短语。

5. 表示目的:for, to- for表示目标或目的,如study for the exam (为了考试而学习)。

- to表示动作的方向或目标,如go to school (去学校)。

初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语

初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对……有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为……担心hang out 闲逛throw about乱扔know\learn about了解look around 环顾,四周看ask about 询问complain about 抱怨2.动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失,减弱pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走,使消失put away收拾起来,存起来give away捐赠、分发wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱run away 逃走go away 走开3.动词+backcome\be back回来、记起look back(on)回顾hold back控制住give back归还call back回电话take back拿回,收回4.动词+forgo for努力获取ask for要求得到wait for等候stand for代表,表示long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到care for关心,喜欢pay for支付、偿还search for查找look for寻找call for需要,要求provide for 提供change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价apply for申请take…for误以为……是send for派人去请come for来拿,来取5.动词+downsit down坐下break down坏了,垮了,分解take down记下,记录turn down调小,拒绝cut down削减,砍倒slow down慢下来pass down传下来put down记下,写下,镇压calm down平静下来bring down使……降低,使倒下settle down安家come down下落,传下tear down拆毁,拆除go down 下降,平静下来6.动词+atshout at冲(某人)大喊look at看,注视stare at凝视laugh at嘲笑knock at敲(门、窗等)point at指向smile at冲(某人)笑shoot at向……射击7.动词+fromdiffer from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死(外因)keep/stop/prevent…from阻止…learn from向……学习result from由于separate…from把……分离开8.动词+oftake care of\look after 照顾be fond of 喜欢think of想到dream of梦到die of死于(内因)hear of听说be made of 由……组成at the end of 在……的末端9.动词+offget off下车on take off脱下,起飞see off送行show off炫耀put off延期,推迟come off脱落,褪色cut off切断,断绝fall off跌落,掉下keep off避开,勿走近go off消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off把……撞落break off打断pay off还清carry off携走带走,赢得keep off远离、不靠近give off散发出turn(switch) off关掉take\have+时间+off 请假多长时间10.动词+ondepend on依靠rely on依靠insist on坚持carry on继续,进行keep/go on继续spend…on在……花钱put on穿上,戴上,上演call on拜访move on继续移动,往前走live on以……为生feed on以……为生bring on使……发展take on雇用,呈现(新面貌等)try on试穿have on穿着pass on传授,传递look on旁观turn(switch) on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出figure out算出,理解burst out进发bring out阐明,使表现出carry out执行,进行help out救助hold out坚持下去set out出发,着手,摆放wear out穿破,使……疲劳turn out结果是,生产,培养make out理解,看清楚come out出版,出来cross out划掉leave out省略,删掉keep out(of)使不进入,挡住work out算出,想出办法等find out查出,弄明白give out散发,分发,用完try out试用,试验look out当心,提防put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出hand out散发send out发出,派遣run out用完go out熄灭let out泄漏,发出(声音),出租die out灭绝12.动词十ingive in让步hand in上交bring in引进,使得到收入drop in拜访result in导致succeed in在……获成功join in参加take in接纳,吸收,改小get in收获,进入break in强制进入,插话fill in填写call in召集,来访cut in插入persist in坚持look in来访,参观13.动词十intolook into研究,调查turn into变成burst into闯入,进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put/translate…into把……译成run into碰到sendsbto/into sleep使进入状态14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想think over仔细考虑go over审阅,检查,研究look over翻阅,检查get over克服run over压死,看一遍take over接管,接替watch over看守,照看fall over跌倒,摔倒roll over翻滚15.动词十tobelong to属于object to反对refer to谈到,涉及,参阅point to指向turn to向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于see to处理,料理come to共计,苏醒reply to答复get to到达bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to同意write to写信给supply…to为……提供lead to导致,通向add to增添attend to处理,专心,照料devote…to贡献给16.动词+upgrow up成长,长大give up放弃,献出build up建立set up架起、建立put up搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮go up增长,上涨get up起床,站起pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up开大(音量等),出席stay up挺住,熬夜take up开始学,从事,占据sit up熬夜eat up吃完use up用完tear up撕碎lay up储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up联结起来,参军end up总结come up上来,长出,出现speed up加快速度throw up呕吐clear up整理,收拾,放晴look up查找,找出burn up烧毁catch up赶上hurry up赶快fix up修理,安排,装置keep up保持hold up耽搁,使停顿send up发射ring up打电话open up开创,开辟divide up分配breakup分解17.动词十throughget through通过,干完,接通电话look through翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through审阅,检查,学习put…through接通电话see through识破check through核对pull through渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付do with处理,需要meet with遇到,遭受talkwith同……交谈agree with同意,与……一致compare with与……相比combine with与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖beginwith以……开始endup with以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with玩,玩弄。

初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语

初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语常用动词与介词搭配的短语1.动词+about谈论:XXX思考:think about关心,对……有兴趣:care about引起,使发生:bring about着手,开始:XXX发生:come about听说:hear about为……担心:XXX闲逛:XXX了解:know/learn about询问:ask about2.动词+away扔掉:throw away拿走,使入迷:carry away逐渐消失,减弱:die away 冲走:wash away收拾起来,存起来:put away 磨掉,消耗:wear away逃走:run away3.动词+back回来、记起:come/be back 控制住:hold back回call back4.动词+for努力获取:go for等候:wait for乱扔:throw about环顾,四周看:look around 抱怨:complain about吹走:blow away清除掉,消散:clear away去世:pass away拿走,使消失:take away 捐赠、分发:give away 摆脱:break away走开:go XXX回顾:look back(on)归还:give back拿回,收回:take back要求得到:ask for代表,表示:stand for渴望:long for希望得到:XXX关心,喜欢:care for支付、偿还:pay for查找:search for寻找:look for需要,要求:call for提供:provide for 用……换:change…for收费,要价:charge…for 申请:apply for误以为……是:take…for派人去请:send for来拿,来取:XXX5.动词+down坐下:sit down坏了,垮了,分解:break down 记下,记录:XXX down调小,拒绝:turn down削减,砍倒:cut down慢下来:slow down传下来:pass down平静下来:calm down使……降低,使倒下:bring down XXX:XXX拆毁,拆除:tear down下降,平静下来:go down6.动词+at冲(某人)大喊:shout at看,注视:look at1.动词+atXXX凝视,XXX at嘲笑,XXX敲(门、窗等),Point at指向,XXX冲(某人)笑,XXX……射击。

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