中考模拟英语完形填空与阅读理解练习题和答案
初三英语完形填空和阅读理解测试卷(有答案)

初三英语完形填空和阅读理解测试卷(有答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空Last year I had a chance 1 London. When I got there, I found the railway station was big and dark. I didn't know the way to the hotel. 2 I asked a policeman nearby. I spoke slowly and 3 . To my surprise, he couldn't 4 me at all. I repeated my question several times and he understood finally. He answered, but I didn't know 5 . He was saying. My teacher never spoke English 6 that!' I'm a foreigner, 'I told him. Then he spoke 7 . I listened very carefully 8 I still couldn't understand him. The policeman and I looked at 9 and smiled and then he said, 'You'll soon learn English!' At last I knew that the English spoken by me was quite different 10 the English spoken by English people.1. A. to visit B. visiting C. visited D. visit2. A. And B. In order to C. That D. So3. A. clear B. clearly C. cleanly D. clean4. A. understands B. know C. understand D. catch5. A. what B. that C. which D. where6. A. as B. likes C. of D. like7. A. slow B. quick C. slowly D. quickly8. A. so B. but C. and D. that9. A. each other B. others C. another D. the others10. A. to B. from C. for D. as【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述作者去英国伦敦参观,但是在地铁除迷路了,向附近的警察问路,结果自己说的英语对方听不懂,即使双方都说的很慢,但是还是听不懂,最后作者意识到自己说的英语和英国人说的英语很不相同。
【英语】中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案1

【英语】中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there 4 , watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. "Thank you," she said."I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 you've made me hopeful again." I said to her."I'm glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so 8 ?""Well, my mum has lost her job, and I'm not sure what to do.”"Did you notice the 9 you were walking? Your head was down." she said. "Don't be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should 11 more and lift your head up. "I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. " 13 are you playing the piano here?" I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 15 up by playing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking2. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get out3. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting D. losing4. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily D. quietly5. A. brave B. shy C. bored D. honest6. A. advice B. idea C. music D. interest7. A. or B. but C. so D. and8. A. dirty B. busy C. sad D. lazy9. A. way B. time C. reason D. station10. A. opportunity B. health C. pain D. life11. A. complain B. rest C. smile D. pay12. A. like B. after C. for D. at13. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where14. A. dreamed B. hoped C. guessed D. explained15. A. us B. them C. me D. her【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)D;(13)B;(14)D;(15)B;【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要记述了当母亲失业,自己在心情低落时,遇到的一位街头歌手。
2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析

2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、阅读理解(本大题共计4小题,每题30分,共计120分)1.(1)Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.(2)How many good friends does Ben have?1.(3)Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】(1)B 细节理解题。
根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知,Ben在学校给Henry写信。
【答案】C【解析】(2)C 细节理解题。
根据第二段I have three good friends.可知,Ben有3个好朋友。
【答案】A【解析】(3)A 细节理解题。
根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。
她们来自英国。
可知,双胞胎是英国人。
2.(1)画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。
2.(2)We often _______ after school.2.(3)Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】(1)B 词义猜测题。
根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。
我也喜欢运动。
下午放学后,我们经常做运动。
”可推知,划线单词所在句应是表示:弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。
所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps _ people.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another答案:A。
other 可以作形容词,后面跟名词,表示“其他的”;others 是代词,不能再修饰名词;the other 表示“两者中的另一个”;another 表示“另一个”,后面跟单数名词。
本题中people 是复数名词,所以用other 修饰。
语法点:other 的用法。
词汇用法:help other people 帮助其他人。
2. Mary has _ friends. She is very happy.A. manyB. muchC. a lotD. a lot of答案:D。
many 修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;a lot 后面不能直接跟名词;a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。
本题中friends 是可数名词复数,所以用a lot of 修饰。
语法点:many/much/a lot/a lot of 的用法区别。
词汇用法:have a lot of friends 有很多朋友。
3. Jack is _ than his brother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest答案:B。
本题考查比较级的用法。
than 是比较级的标志词,tall 的比较级是taller。
语法点:比较级的构成和用法。
词汇用法:be taller than 比……高。
4. My sister is good at _ pictures.A. drawB. drawingC. drawsD. to draw答案:B。
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事,是固定用法。
语法点:动名词的用法。
词汇用法:be good at drawing pictures 擅长画画。
2024年江苏省中考英语名校模拟真题分类训练完形填空10篇(10空题)(含解析)

Joseph: Well, another thing that can be funny is Finnish food. One day, soon after getting to Finland, I felt like having something sweet. I went into the comer shop and I saw that there were freshly baked doughnuts on thebread counter. “Excellent!” I thought, and I chose a big doughnut to sink my teeth into. But imagine my19when I discovered that it was filled with meat!
Kirsten: Talking about Finns and Finland, what do you guys think about living here11?
Edwina: I must tell you guys that I was quite pleasantly surprised at the weather when I first arrived here in the middle of12. The temperature was minus 15. I thought I was going to die! But I don’t freeze13in Finland, because all the buildings are so well heated. I freeze more in Scotland than I do here.
初中中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典

最新中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典一、完形填空1.完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
人教版中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析
人教版中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题含答案解析1. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is _ kind and helpful.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.hardly答案:A。
解析:根据语境可知Lily 是个好朋友,所以应该是总是很善良且乐于助人。
always 表示总是;sometimes 表示有时;never 表示从不;hardly 表示几乎不。
2. When I was young, I _ to be a teacher.A.wantedB.wantC.will wantD.have wanted答案:A。
解析:when 引导的时间状语从句为过去时,主句也应用过去时。
wanted 是过去式;want 是现在时;will want 是将来时;have wanted 是现在完成时。
3. My father _ me a story every night before I go to bed.A.tellsB.toldC.will tellD.is telling答案:A。
解析:every night 表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
tells 是第三人称单数形式;told 是过去式;will tell 是将来时;is telling 是现在进行时。
4. Yesterday, I _ my homework at home.A.forgotB.forgetC.will forgetD.have forgotten答案:A。
解析:yesterday 表示过去的时间,用过去时。
forgot 是过去式;forget 是现在时;will forget 是将来时;have forgotten 是现在完成时。
5. She _ very happy when she heard the good news.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been答案:B。
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语完型填空模拟练习练习题40题(带答案)1. My sister is very good at ______. She can draw many beautiful pictures.A. artB. musicC. sportD. science答案:A解析:根据后面提到“她能画很多漂亮的画”,可以推断出擅长的是艺术,art有艺术的意思,包括绘画等方面,所以答案是A。
2. There are ______ students in our class, twenty - boys and twenty - girls.A. fortyB. fiftyC. thirtyD. sixty答案:A解析:文中提到有二十个男孩和二十个女孩,那么总共就是四十个学生,forty表示四十,所以答案是A。
3. My mother often tells me to ______ my hands before meals.A. washB. touchD. hold答案:A解析:根据生活常识,饭前应该洗手,wash hands是洗手的常用表达,所以答案是A。
4. In my family, my father is the ______ one to get up in the morning.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last答案:A解析:这里说在家庭里,爸爸是早上第一个起床的人,first表示第一,符合上下文逻辑,所以答案是A。
5. We have an English test ______ Friday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:B解析:表示在具体某一天的下午要用介词on,这里是周五下午,所以答案是B。
6. My best friend ______ me a nice gift on my birthday.B. givesC. gaveD. giving答案:C解析:根据句中的on my birthday可知是过去发生的事情,动词要用一般过去式,give的过去式是gave,所以答案是C。
2024年中考英语(完形填空)模拟真题速递(上海专用)(含解析)
2024年中考英语(完形填空)模拟真题速递(上海专用)(2023·上海浦东新·统考二模)The most important jobMy parents got Federico’s Family Laundromat (洗衣店) from my grandfather. It was a true family business. My father worked the washing machines while my mother sat at the sewing machine. My Aunt Gloria was responsible for the cash desk. Even my retired grandfather offered to 1 by doing some cleaning now and then.My father used to say that the most important machine in the laundromat wasn’t the washing machine, the cash desk, or the sewing machine. It was the coffee pot that sat by the entrance. The coffee was free, and almost every 2 would have a cup and chat with my family while waiting for their clean clothes. In the hours after school or on weekends, it was my job to keep the coffee pot filled. At least ten times per day, I would clean up the wet coffee grounds (咖啡渣), weigh 40g of beans, fill the pot with water, and turn on the coffee machine. It was such a(n) 3 job that I could have done it in my sleep.I remember complaining to my father one busy day. “Why do we have to give away coffee? We’re a laundromat, not a coffee shop!” I s aid 4 . My father was surprised at my attitude and immediately stopped what he was doing to talk to me. He took a seat across from me, and with a patient but serious look on his face, he spoke:“Son, people can wash their clothes at any laundromat i n town. They come to ours because we 5 them like friends. We offer them a cup of coffee. We chat with them, laugh with then and connect with them. People don’t just need a place to clean their clothes. They need friendship. That is why your job is the most important job in the laundromat.”My father’s words had the expected 6 . From then on. I even weighed the coffee beans more carefully, making sure that the coffee would turn out just right. After all, I had the most important job in the laundromat, and that was worth taking seriously.1.A.check in B.give a hand C.dress up D.make a living2.A.customer B.passenger C.engineer D.assistant3.A.amusing B.changeable C.important D.boring4.A.politely B.angrily C.gently D.slowly5.A.forgive B.praise C.serve D.encourage6.A.effect B.lesson C.award D.attention(2023·上海松江·统考二模)选择最恰当的单词完成短文。
中考英语完型填空模拟练习完形填空题40题答案解析版
中考英语完型填空模拟练习完形填空题40题答案解析版1My school life is very colorful. There are many activities in our school. We have sports meetings, art festivals and English speech contests. I am very active in these activities. I like making friends with my classmates. We often study and play together.In our classroom, there are many books on the shelves. The teacher is very kind and patient. She always helps us with our studies.1. I am an ____ student.A. activeB. shyC. lazyD. quiet答案:A。
解析:根据上文“I am very active in these activities.”可知“我”是一个积极活跃的学生。
B 选项shy 害羞的;C 选项lazy 懒惰的;D 选项quiet 安静的,都不符合语境。
2. We have ____ meetings.A. sportsB. musicC. mathD. science答案:A。
解析:文中明确提到“We have sports meetings”,所以答案是sports。
B 选项music 音乐;C 选项math 数学;D 选项science 科学,在文中均未提及。
3. The teacher is very ____ and patient.A. strictB. kindC. seriousD. angry答案:B。
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英语完形填空与阅读理解一、完形填空(40分)AJack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2 told him that it was possible(可能的)to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun(枪)and said to him,“Your money 7your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up.“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.“Then why are you so afraid of me”the man asked angrily.“Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack.()1、()2、one()3、()4、bike foot train bus()5、()6、was()7、()8、()9、’t have no ’t have()10、’t knowBDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are __11__. In the morning we are ready____12___ again. Our bodies grow ____13____ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually ___14___ sleep. We can get better at our lessons ___15___ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ____16___ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we ____17___ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our ____18___. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we ___19___ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ___20___ must get plenty of sleep.( ). to work and play B. working and to playC. to work and playingD. working and playing( ). much B. more C. most D. slow( ). can B. may C. need D. must( ). while B. before C. as D. after( ). air B. sun C. water D. food( ). foot B. arm C. head D. body( ). open B. close C. draw D. use( ). happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy二、阅读理解(60分)AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another do all these people want to learn English It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( ) the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( ) rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( ) rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( ) fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( ) the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywherewill you feel if germs go into the finger that is cutA. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may g et lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( ) you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( ) can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( ) you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( ) can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.( ) can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.Key:1---10 DBCCB ADBAD 11----20 AABCD AACAD21----25 CCDAB 26----30CDBAC 31----35 DADDC 36----40 FTTFF。