英语作文分主题句
第三讲（2）
层次中心句（分主题句）
I.为什么要写？
（1）段落需要主题句，但是考试作文因篇幅和结构原因，主旨或中心思想已经在第
一段提出（最好这样），第二部分开头
再提一遍略显重复单调。
并且，第二段的起始句不外乎：
My view can be explained in the following aspects.
或There are several reasons to explain my opinion.
这些句子可以用，但是不能直观地反映作者的理由。
（2）为了阅卷老师尽快抓住你的主要理由，以节省阅卷时间，需要在段落中间每个
层次的开头部分提供层次中心句（分主
题句）
（3）分主题句也能对自己的写作过程起到约束限制作用。
II.怎么写分主题句？
要求：显眼、一目了然
（1）结构：论题（中心观点）+具体观点：
如：
中心观点：It Is Wise to Make Friends Online: 具体观点：circle of friends
分主题句：It is wise to make friends online for it may help us enlarge our circle of friends considerably.
其后扩展句中可以将现实生活中交友因受到自己生活范围以及阅历的影响，不能像在网上那样很快和不同经历和背景的人们交朋友。
再如如果用反面观点：
中心观点：It is unwise to make friends online. 具体观点：lack communication with people in real life 分主题句：It is unwise to make friends online because it might result in lacking communication with friends in real life.
其后的扩展句中可以举例，如过多依赖网络关系的一些人忽略了身边的朋友或家人而造成关系淡漠，甚至引起关系紧张，如：重庆某男子因为妻子未能半夜起床为其偷菜而要求和正怀孕的妻子离婚。
这已经引起了网络关系成瘾的人群的心理健康问题。
或某人因为要满足自己在网上虚拟世界的成就感，问了让自己的网友每天关注自己的博客，竟然偷拍妻子并将其私密的照片上传至博客，被妻子发现后差点离婚。
（2）分主题句观点不可过宽或过窄
A.某些过于宽泛的词汇不适合于分主题句，
如：Good, bad, helpful, important, harmful, difficult,特别是在第一段主旨中已经提出这些词汇了。
B.分主题句概括面过于狭窄也不行。
要足够
概括，如：
My statement of the importance of keeping a good mood is based on the following reasons. First, I know everyone has such an experience that when you are upset or gloomy, you are unwilling to do anything. You become low-spirited in study or work.
有举例或描写，但是没有总结或归纳，不能上升到某一个高度，并为全文主旨有机联系，起不到为主旨服务的功能。
First之后概括一下：
First, a good mood cheers us up when we feel upset or gloomy. I know everyone has such an experience that when we are in a bad mood, you are unwilling to do anything. You become low-spirited in study or work. Under this condition, a good mood makes up optimistic and energetic.
（3）句式要规范：
A.一定要避免句子片段。
如典型错误：
Should China Encourage Private Cars?
第二段中：
Private cars should not be encouraged in China. First, energy. Second, pollution. Third, traffic accidents.
B.最好用陈述句。
疑问句、祈使句和感叹句
都不能直接陈述一个观点，即使是反问句。
（4）注意全段个层次之间的流畅和衔接。
适当通过重复的方式进行强调，但注意句式的多样性。
如：The Best Way to Stay Healthy
(主旨)The best way to stay healthy is to keep a balanced diet. (分主题1) The first reason for a balanced diet as the best way to stay healthy is that it can guarantee us to get all the nutrition our body needs. （分主题2）A balanced diet is the best way to stay healthy also in that you can enjoy the tasty food while staying healthy. (分主题3) We insist on a balanced diet as the best way to stay healthy, also because, compared with other ways, it is easy to be held on.
III.练习：
根据以下Brainstorming过程中想到的词汇,分层次写出分主题句
1.Cellphone
1)function:
With the development of technology, cellphones become popular because of their various functions.
2)Disadvantages:
We have to take the severe problems of cellphones into consideration when we buy them.
Advantages
A lot of convenience has been brought to us with the invention of cellphones. 2.traveling
1)preparation:
We need to do a lot of things to prepare for traveling.
2)Advantages:
Traveling may broaden your mind, when you appreciate beautiful views and learn other cultures.
3)Disadvantages:
Traveling will bring us much trouble as well.
3.cheating in exam
1)attitude
Different people hold different attitudes towards cheating in exam.
2)Method
The methods of cheating in exam are varied nowadays.
3)Result
Cheating in exam may influence the credibility of students, schools and the whole education.
4.advertisements
1)extensiveness
Advertisements are so extensive that almost everything can be advertised.
2)Advantages
Advertisements may benefit us in economic, aesthetic and recreational aspects.
3)Problems
To some extent, advertisements can be a trouble to many people.
IV.Assignment:
Ways to Guarantee Food Safety
Appalling issue。
英语作文的主题句和拓展句带翻译简单
英语作文的主题句和拓展句带翻译简单1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。
只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。
例如，……，而……。
然而把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……But ……and……have heir own advantages. Forexample, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。
因为……Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……5. 随着社会的发展，……。
因此，迫切需要……。
如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我(对我来说，就我而言)，我认为……更合理。
大学生活英语作文优秀段落有主题句
大学生活英语作文优秀段落有主题句全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Living a college life is a unique experience that offers a perfect blend of learning, personal growth, and fun. From making new friends to exploring different interests, the journey through college is both challenging and rewarding. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is the opportunity to discover oneself and develop new skills. As a college student, I have found that this phase of life is instrumental in shaping my identity and preparing me for the future.One of the key highlights of college life is the chance to meet people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. The campus is a melting pot of ideas, traditions, and experiences, and interacting with fellow students opens up new perspectives and broadens one’s horizons. From classroom discussions to social events, college life offers countless opportunities to engage with people who have different opinions and beliefs, which fosters tolerance, empathy, and understanding.In addition to broadening one’s social circle, college life is also a time for academic growth and intellectual development. The rigorous coursework challenges students to think critically, solve complex problems, and communicate effectively. Through lectures, seminars, and practical exercises, students acquire the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in their chosen field. College is a time to delve deep into one’s interests, pursue new passions, and explore unfamiliar subjects, which enriches one’s understanding of the world and fosters a lifelong love of learning.Beyond academics, college life also offers numerous opportunities for personal growth and development. From joining clubs and organizations to volunteering in the community, students have the chance to explore their interests, develop leadership skills, and make a positive impact on society. College is a time to step out of one’s comfort zone, take risks, and challenge oneself to grow as a person. By engaging in extracurricular activities and pursuing personal projects, students develop valuable life skills such as time management, teamwork, and resilience, which are indispensable in the real world.Another important aspect of college life is the freedom and independence that comes with it. For many students, college istheir first taste of living away from home and making decisions for themselves. From managing their finances to setting their own schedules, students learn to take responsibility for their actions and choices. This newfound independence allows students to explore their identity, values, and goals, and develop a sense of self-reliance and confidence that will serve them well in their future endeavors.In conclusion, college life is a transformative journey that shapes students into confident, knowledgeable, andwell-rounded individuals. By engaging with diverse perspectives, challenging themselves academically, and pursuing personal growth opportunities, students develop the skills, values, and traits they need to thrive in an ever-changing world. College is not just a stepping stone to a successful career; it is a time to discover oneself, explore one’s passions, and build a foundation for a fulfilling and meaningful life.篇2Title: A Day in the Life of a College StudentCollege life is a unique and memorable experience for many individuals. From attending classes to socializing with friends, there are countless activities that fill a student's day. In this essay,I will take you through a typical day in the life of a college student.First and foremost, a college student's day usually starts bright and early. The sound of alarms ringing in dorm rooms and the bustle of students heading to early morning classes can be heard across the campus. As the day progresses, students attend lectures, participate in group discussions, and engage in hands-on activities in their respective fields of study.After a morning of classes, many students head to the library or a nearby café to study and complete assignments. The library becomes a second home for students, with the smell of books and the quiet hum of keyboards in the air. Many students find solace in the silence of the library, allowing them to focus and concentrate on their work.In the afternoon, college students often have extracurricular activities to attend, such as club meetings, sports practice, or rehearsals for a play. These activities provide students with a break from their academic responsibilities and allow them to pursue their passions and interests outside of the classroom.By the evening, most students are exhausted from a long day of classes and activities. Some choose to unwind by hanging out with friends in the dorms or grabbing dinner at a localrestaurant. Others prefer to relax in their rooms, watching Netflix or reading a book before heading to bed.In conclusion, a day in the life of a college student is filled with a variety of activities and experiences. From attending classes to studying in the library to participating in extracurricular activities, college life is a whirlwind of excitement and challenges. Despite the busy schedule and demanding workload, college students cherish the memories and friendships they make during their time on campus.篇3Title: Exciting and Rewarding Aspects of College LifeCollege life is an exciting and transformative period for most young adults. It is a time of growth, exploration, and learning, both academically and personally. From making new friends to pursuing passions and interests, the college experience offers a wealth of opportunities for personal development andself-discovery.One of the most exciting aspects of college life is the opportunity to meet new people and make lifelong friendships. College campuses are bustling with diverse and vibrant communities, where students from all walks of life cometogether to learn and grow. These friendships not only provide support and companionship but also open doors to new experiences and perspectives.Moreover, college life offers countless opportunities for personal growth and development. Students are encouraged to explore their interests and passions through a wide range of academic programs, extracurricular activities, and social events. Whether it's joining a club, participating in a research project, or studying abroad, college provides a platform for students to discover their talents and pursue their dreams.Another rewarding aspect of college life is the chance to learn from experienced professors and engage in stimulating academic discussions. College classes are designed to challenge students intellectually and foster critical thinking skills. By engaging with complex ideas and diverse viewpoints, students not only expand their knowledge but also sharpen their analytical abilities and communication skills.In conclusion, college life is a time of excitement, growth, and discovery. By making new friends, pursuing passions, and engaging in academic pursuits, students can truly embrace the transformative power of the college experience. It is a time tochallenge oneself, explore new horizons, and create lifelong memories that will shape future success and fulfillment.。
大学生活英语作文优秀段落有主题句
The Vibrant Canvas of University LifeAs the door to adulthood swings open, university life stands as a vibrant canvas, brimming with colors and experiences that shape our journey towards independence and self-discovery. This is a phase where the transition from the familiar to the unknown becomes a dynamic dance, filled with both challenges and opportunities.**Embracing Independence**The first step into university often marks asignificant leap towards independence. No longer are students confined to the familiar routines of school life, but are instead thrown into a world of self-management and decision-making. This newfound freedom, however, is not without its challenges. Balancing academics, social life, and personal interests becomes a crucial skill. The theme here is independence, not just in terms of daily life but also in terms of intellectual exploration. Students are encouraged to think critically, to question, and to seek answers independently.**Diversity and Inclusion**University campuses are hotbeds of diversity, bringing together people from different cultures, backgrounds, and perspectives. This diversity not only adds depth to the educational experience but also fosters a culture of inclusivity. The theme of diversity and inclusion is evident in the way students learn to respect and appreciate each other's differences, creating a rich and inclusive learning environment.**Growth and Development**University life is also a time of significant personal growth and development. This growth is not just academic but also emotional, psychological, and spiritual. The theme here is transformation, as students are constantly pushed to grow beyond their comfort zones, to挑战 their limitations, and to discover new aspects of themselves. This growth is often accelerated by the diverse array of extracurricular activities and clubs that universities offer, providing students with platforms to explore their passions and talents.**Networking and Future Prospects**University life is not just about academics andpersonal growth; it's also a crucial time for networkingand building future prospects. The theme of networking is centered around building meaningful relationships with peers, mentors, and industry professionals. These relationships often lead to valuable opportunities for internships, job placements, and even lifelong friendships. In conclusion, university life is a vibrant canvaswhere each student has the opportunity to paint their own unique picture. It's a time of exploration, growth, and discovery, filled with themes of independence, diversity, personal growth, and networking. As students navigate this vibrant landscape, they are not just acquiring knowledgeand skills but are also shaping their identity and future.**大学生活：多彩的画布**当通往成年的大门敞开时，大学生活就像一块充满活力的画布，充满了塑造我们独立和自我发现之旅的色彩和经历。
英语作文用于文章主题句
用于文章主题句用于文章主题句1. 不用说…It goes without saying that 子句子句= (It is) needless to say (that) 子句子句 = It is obvious that 句子句子= Obviously ， S. + V .例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。
2It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind 3. 我深信…I am greatly convinced (that) 子句子句= I am greatly assured (that)子句子句例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4. 在各种…之中？… Among various kinds of Among various kinds of ……，…= Of all the = Of all the ……，… 例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
例︰在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports ， I like jogging in particular5. 5. ……是很容易证明的。
是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved (that)子句子句例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.7. 就我的看法…；我认为…In my opinion ，… = To my mind ，…。
英语作文中的段落结构与过渡句
英语作文中的段落结构与过渡句英语作文是我们学习英语时经常要写的一种文体，它要求我们在表达思想观点的同时，还要考虑到文章的结构和段落间的过渡。
本文将介绍英语作文中的段落结构与过渡句，以帮助读者提高写作水平。
一、段落结构在英语作文中，一个段落通常包含一个主题或观点。
合理的段落结构可以使文章更加有条理，容易理解。
以下是一个常见的段落结构：1.主题句（Topic Sentence）：主题句是段落的第一句话，概括了段落的要点。
它起到引导读者进入段落主题的作用。
2.主体部分（Supporting Details）：主体部分是对主题句做进一步解释和支持的内容。
可以通过举例、引用事实数据、提供证据等方式来支持主题句。
3.结论句（Concluding Sentence）：结论句总结了段落的内容，并承接到下一个段落。
它可以概括提出段落中的观点或总结主题。
二、过渡句过渡句用于连接不同段落间的思想，使文章逻辑流畅，内容衔接自然。
下面是几种常见的过渡句类型：1.递进关系（Addition）：表示进一步的信息增加。
例如："In addition..."（此外...）、"Furthermore..."（而且...）、"Moreover..."（此外...）等。
2.转折关系（Contrast）：表示与前面的信息相反或相对立。
例如："However..."（然而...）、"On the other hand..."（另一方面...）、"In contrast..."（相比之下...）等。
3.因果关系（Cause and Effect）：表示原因和结果之间的关系。
例如："As a result..."（结果是...）、"Therefore..."（因此...）、"Due to..."（由于...）等。
英语作文家庭生活类八大模板
英语作文家庭生活类八大模板模板一：关于家庭成员主题句：My family consists of...开头一句话介绍家庭成员的情况。
细节句1：My parents are...介绍父母的情况，包括他们的职业、性格等。
细节句2：I have ... siblings.介绍自己有几个兄弟姐妹，给出一些关于他们的信息，如年龄、个性等。
结尾句：In conclusion, my family is...总结一下家庭成员的情况，强调家庭的重要性。
模板二：家庭活动与传统主题句：One important family tradition in my family is...介绍家庭的一个重要传统或活动。
细节句1：Every year/on special occasions, we...具体描述每年或在特殊场合，家人会做些什么。
细节句2：This tradition is important because...解释为什么这个传统对家人很重要，或者它给家人带来了什么好处。
结尾句：In conclusion, this family tradition...总结这个家庭传统的重要性，或者它在我家所起的作用。
模板三：父母的教育方式主题句：My parents have a unique way of raising me.介绍父母的育儿方式，强调其独特性。
描述他们在某些方面对我的严格要求。
细节句2：However, they are also supportive and encouraging when...描述他们在某些方面对我的支持和鼓励。
结尾句：Overall, my parents' parenting style...总结父母的育儿方式，强调其积极影响。
模板四：家庭责任分工主题句：In my family, everyone has their own responsibilities.介绍家庭成员在家庭中的责任分工。
包含主题句辅助句结尾句的英语作文
The Power of Perseverance: A Journey toSuccessIn the annals of human history, the stories of success are often intertwined with tales of perseverance. It is a quality that shines brightest when faced with challenges and difficulties. The journey to success is never smooth, but it is the unwavering commitment and determination that separates the winners from the losers. This essay explores the significance of perseverance, examining how it shapes our character, impacts our decisions, and ultimately leads to success.The theme of perseverance is evident in various aspects of life. Whether it is a student struggling with a complex assignment, an athlete training for a competition, or an entrepreneur launching a new business, the common denominator is the unwavering commitment to the goal. This commitment is not merely a matter of stubbornness or stubborn persistence; it is a deep-seated belief in oneself and a sense of purpose that drives one forward.The辅助句 to this theme is the understanding that perseverance does not guarantee success, but it certainlyincreases the chances of achieving our goals. It is the effort we put in, the small steps we take daily, that lead to significant progress. This progress, in turn, breeds confidence and momentum, which further fuels our perseverance.In the realm of sports, the story of Roger Federer, the Swiss tennis legend, is a testament to the power of perseverance. Federer's rise to fame was not overnight; it was the result of years of hard work, dedication, and relentless practice. Despite facing injuries and competition from players of equal caliber, Federer never gave up. His perseverance paid off, and he went on to win numerous Grand Slam titles and become one of the greatest tennis players of all time.Similarly, in the business world, the success of companies like Amazon and Apple can be attributed to their founders' perseverance. Jeff Bezos and Steve Jobs both faced significant challenges and competition, but their unwavering commitment to their vision and products helped them overcome these obstacles and achieve remarkable success.However, perseverance does not only apply to grandiose goals or ambitious projects. It is equally relevant in our daily lives, whether it is learning a new skill, losing weight, or overcoming a personal challenge. The key is to stay focused, maintain momentum, and never give up, even when faced with setbacks or failures.In conclusion, perseverance is a powerful force that can transform our lives and lead us to success. It is the driving force behind every great achievement and the foundation of every successful journey. By cultivating this quality, we can overcome any obstacle, achieve our goals, and make a positive impact on the world. Let us embrace perseverance and use it as a compass to guide us on our path to success.**毅力之力：成功之旅**在人类历史的长河中，成功的故事往往与毅力的故事交织在一起。
包含主题句辅助句结尾句的英语作文
包含主题句辅助句结尾句的英语作文Title: The Importance of Setting GoalsSetting goals is an essential aspect of achieving success in both personal and professional life. It gives us direction, motivation, and a sense of purpose. Without clear goals, it's easy to feel lost, unmotivated, and unsure of what steps to take next. In this essay, we will discuss the significance of setting goals and how it can positively impact our lives.To begin with, setting goals provides us with a clear direction to follow. When we have a specific goal in mind, we are more likely to take the necessary actions to achieve it. This can help us stay focused and avoid getting distracted by irrelevant tasks. For example, if our goal is to lose weight, we can create a plan that includes regular exercise and a healthy diet. By setting specific, achievable goals, we can track our progress and make adjustments as needed.Additionally, goals give us motivation to push ourselves beyond our comfort zones. When we have a goal that challenges us, we are motivated to work harder and overcome obstacles. This can lead to personal growth and development, as we learn new skills and improve our abilities. Setting goals can also boostour self-confidence and self-esteem, as we achieve success and overcome challenges along the way.Furthermore, setting goals can give us a sense of purpose and fulfillment. When we have a clear goal that aligns with our values and aspirations, we feel more fulfilled and satisfied with our lives. This can lead to a greater sense of happiness andwell-being. Goals can also help us create a roadmap for our future, guiding us towards a life that is meaningful and rewarding.In conclusion, setting goals is an important aspect of achieving success and fulfillment in life. It gives us direction, motivation, and purpose. By setting clear, achievable goals, we can push ourselves beyond our limits and achieve our dreams. So, let's set goals that challenge us, motivate us, and bring us closer to the life we desire.。
用引言、正文、结论三个主要部分支持的主题句写英语作文
用引言、正文、结论三个主要部分支持的主题句写英语作文一、文章主题句1. It goes without saying that…=It is obvious that…/Obviously, S+V 不用说，…e.g. It goes without saying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. 不用说，成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。
仿写：不用说，优秀的成绩关键在于努力学习。
________________________ outstanding achievements lie in hard work.2. In my opinion/From my point of view/As far as I am concerned,…就我的看法……/我认为……e.g. In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but also is harmful to our health.就我的看法，打电子游戏既花费时间也有害健康。
仿写：我认为，学生应该以学业为重。
In my opinion, _____________________________________________.3. In order to…为了…In order to enrich our campus life, our school has decided to hold various activities. 为了丰富校园生活，我校决定举行各种各样的活动。
仿写：为了赶上第一班公交车，他起的很早。
________________________________________, he got up very early. 4. There is no doubt that…毫无疑问E.g. There is no doubt that near-nearsightedness is a seriousproblem among the youth of our country. 毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人当中是一个严重的问题。
高考英语作文主题句
高考英语作文主题句1. Life is full of unexpected challenges and opportunities, and it's how we respond to them that shapes our character and future.2. The pursuit of success is a journey filled with both triumphs and setbacks, and it's our resilience in the face of adversity that ultimately determines our fate.3. In today's fast-paced world, the ability to adapt to change and embrace new experiences is essential for personal growth and fulfillment.4. It's easy to get caught up in the pursuit of material wealth and status, but true happiness often liesin the simple pleasures of life and meaningful connections with others.5. As we navigate the complexities of modern society,it's important to stay true to ourselves and our values,even in the face of external pressures and expectations.6. While it's natural to feel overwhelmed at times,it's important to remember that every challenge is an opportunity for growth and self-discovery.7. In a world that often celebrates conformity, it takes courage to embrace our individuality and pursue our passions with unwavering determination.8. The path to success is rarely linear, and it's our ability to learn from failure and adapt to new circumstances that ultimately leads to achievement.9. As we strive to make a positive impact on the world, it's important to remember that even small acts of kindness and compassion can have a ripple effect far beyond our imagination.10. In the end, it's not the external markers of success that define us, but the strength of our character and the kindness in our hearts that truly matter.。