最新中考英语英语 完形填空试题(及答案)
最新中考英语英语完形填空试题(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry 1 him, and he said, "Excuse me too, I wasn't even noticing you," 2 this stranger and I were polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbyeLater in the kitchen at home, 3 I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very 4 . When I turned around, I nearly 5 her down. "Get out of the way! "I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I 6 in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some 7 there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them, 8 — pink, yellow, and your favourite blue."When I heard this, I thought deeply. While 9 with a stranger, I was calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not 10 . I felt sad and tears began to fall.Then I went to Betty's 11 , "Wake up, my dear," I said." Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She smiled." I found them by the tree, I knew you liked them, 12 the blue ones."I said, "I was so rude 13 I treated you that way today. Betty, I am so sorry." And she said, "Mummy, that's okay--I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers."That day Betty gave me a special 14 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't 15 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.1. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both3. A. until B. before C. as D. unless4. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortably D. completely5. A. knocked B. let C. walked D. turned6. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid7. A. cup B. flowers C. clothes D. knives8. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers9. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting10. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. humorous D. patient11. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball12. A. especially B. gradually C. exactly D. hardly13. A. why B. what C. that D. where14. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information15. A. regret B. require C. reflect D. realise【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者对陌生人比较礼貌，而对女儿是没耐心的，在丈夫的提醒下，作者意识到了这一点，并且和女儿道歉，意识到家庭生活的重要性。
（1）句意：我和他说对不起。
say sorry to sb.和某人说对不起，固定搭配，故选A。
（2）句意：这个陌生人和我都是礼貌的。
A.两者都不；B.或者...或者；C.没有；D.两者都。
both...and表示两者都，固定搭配，故选D。
（3）句意：之后在家的厨房里，当我正在做晚饭时，我的女儿Betty非常安静地走向我。
A.直到；B.在……之前；C.当……时候；D.除非。
当作者做饭时，女儿走向我，所以用as，故选C。
（4）句意：之后在家的厨房里，当我正在做晚饭时，我的女儿Betty非常安静地走向我。
A.可能；B.安静地；C.舒服地；D.完全地。
g根据后文可知作者转身时差点撞上女儿，所以女儿是安静地走向我，故选B。
（5）句意：当我转身时我几乎撞上她。
A.敲；B.让；C.步行；D.转身。
knock sb. down撞上l某人，固定搭配，故选A。
（6）句意：那晚当我躺在床上时，我丈夫对我说。
A.说谎；B.躺；C.放置；D.放置。
lie in bed躺在床上，固定搭配，过去式是lay，故选B。
（7）句意：你将在那发现一些花。
A.杯子；B.花；C.衣服；D.刀。
根据后文I love you too and I do love the flowers.可知女儿送的是一些花，故选B。
（8）句意：她自己采摘它们——粉色的、黄色的和你最喜爱的蓝色。
A.她，主格，做主语；B.她，宾格，作宾语；C.她自己，反身代词；D.她的，名词性物主代词。
花是女儿自己采摘的，主语是she，所以用其反身代词herself，故选C。
（9）句意：当遇见一个陌生人时，我是冷静和礼貌的。
while doing sth.当正在做某事，固定搭配，故选D。
（10）句意：但是和我的女儿，我没有耐心。
A.失望的；B.尴尬的；C.幽默的；D.耐心的。
根据前句可知作者和陌生人是平静的。
有礼貌的，即有耐心的，但是和女儿却是没有耐心的，故选D。
（11）句意：然后我去了Betty的床，我说：“醒醒，亲爱的”。
A.包；B.床；C.箱子；D.球。
根据wake up醒醒，可知Betty在床上睡觉，故选B。
（12）句意：我知道你喜欢它们，尤其是蓝色的。
A.尤其；B.逐渐；C.确切地；D.几乎不。
根据全文可知作者喜欢花，尤其是蓝色的，故选A。
（13）句意：我如此粗鲁以至于今天我用那种方式对待你。
A.为什么；B.什么；C.连接词，无实义；D.哪里。
so+形容词或者副词+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，固定搭配，故选C。
（14）句意：那天Betty在怎样在家庭中相互相处给我了一个特殊的教训。
A.卡片；B.教训；C.信息；D.信息。
根据全文可知那天作者明白了对待家人的重要性，所以给作者上了一课，即一个教训，故选B。
（15）句意：之前我花费许多时间在工作上，没有意识到家庭生活的多么重要。
A.后悔；B.要求；C.反映；D.意识到。
作者那天才意识到家庭生活的重要性，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2．完形填空The B&.O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is 1 to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum 2 the most complete railroad collections in 3 . On the second floor, there is an 4 of station clocks, and a small movie theatre. The museum also has an 5 collection of engines, cars, cranes and 6 railroad equipment.7 the winter of 2002- 2003， heavy 8 destroyed the roof of the museum and damaged more than half of the 9 , which may have been the museum's 10 loss. But there was still some 11 the insurance(保险) on the museum, though it wasn't clear at first 12 it would get from that.The museum was very 13 . In the end, although it had 14 millions of dollars, all of it was replaced by the insurance. The museum had been 15 until November 2004. Its manager says, "The insurance saved our museum!"1. A. looked B. made C. built D. thought2. A. shares B. owns C. discovers D. produces3. A. Britain B. Australia C. Canada D. America4. A. advertisement B. exhibition C. introduction D. entry5. A. inside B. outside C. indoor D. outdoor6. A. others B. other C. another D. many7. A. With B. For C. During D. At8. A. rain B. snow C. sunshine D. fog9. A. windows B. rooms C. collections D. wheels10. A. biggest B. smallest C. hardest D. easiest11. A. desire B. hope C. sculptures D. advantages12. A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how soon13. A. lucky B. unusual C. disappointed D. interested14. A. destroyed B. thrown C. wasted D. lost15. A. open B. closed C. cleaned D. noticed【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在巴尔的摩的铁路博物馆。
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版1English is widely used around the world. Many countries ___1___ English as an official language. In international business meetings, English is often used as the medium of communication. When people travel abroad, they may find that signs and instructions in tourist attractions are usually written in English. Also, a lot of books and movies are translated into English. English learning resources are easily available. For example, there are many online courses and language learning apps. People can improve their English skills by using these resources. In schools, students are taught English by experienced teachers. They have English classes several timesa week.1. A. are regarded B. are considered C. are taken D. are made答案：B。
“be considered as”表示“被认为是”，符合语境。
A 项“be regarded”后面通常接介词as 或to be；C 项“be taken”通常与“for”或“as”搭配；D 项“be made”后面一般接名词或形容词，不符合此处语境。
上海市中考英语英语 完形填空精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语完形填空精选及答案一、英语完形填空1. 完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite.Here we are encouraged to 2 everything.My first visit to the museum was one year ago.I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum.It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience.I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店).I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning.The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you needto get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1.A.never B.just C.even D.also2.A.touch B.show C.notice D.bring3.A.afraid B.brave C.excited D.lucky4.A.He B.She C.You D.They5.A.bookstore B.hospital C.playground D.school6.A.through B.behind C.without D.except7.A.start B.learn C.play D.leave8.A.actually B.especially C.nearly D.probably9.A.imagine B.forget C.guess D.realise10.A.so B.although C.as D.because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意: 本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
中考英语完形填空练习题及答案
中考英语完形填空练习题及答案完形填空是中考英语试题中常见的一种题型，考察学生在阅读理解和语言运用方面的能力。
下面是一些中考英语完形填空练习题及答案，供大家参考。
完形填空题1My favorite season is spring. It is the time when everything comes to life. During this 1 season, I can enjoy 2 colorful flowers and the warm sunshine. Everywhere I go, I can see the trees turning green and the flowers blooming.In spring, the weather is usually mild, neither too hot nor too cold. It isthe perfect time for outdoor activities. I like to go hiking in the mountainsand have a picnic with my friends. We 3 enjoy the beautiful scenery and breathe in the fresh air.Spring is also the time for new beginnings. It is the start of a new school year and a chance to make new friends. I look forward to 4 new subjects and learning new things. It is a time for growth and improvement.In conclusion, spring is my favorite season because of the beautiful nature, pleasant weather, and new opportunities. I feel 5 and full of energy during this time of the year.完形填空题2Last weekend, my family and I went to the beach. It was a sunny dayand the beach was 6 with people. We set up our umbrella and laid out our towels on the sand. The 7 was clear and the water was warm.I went into the water to cool off and swim. The waves were small and 8 me to play in the water. I built sandcastles with my little sister and we had a great time. My mom and dad 9 on the beach, enjoying the sun and reading books.After swimming, we had a picnic on the beach. We ate sandwiches, fruit, and chips. It was a 10 meal in such a beautiful setting. We chatted and laughed as we enjoyed our food.At the end of the day, we packed up our things and went home. I felt 11 and happy after spending a day at the beach with my family. It was a wonderful and relaxing experience.答案及解析：完形填空题1答案：1. C. lovely2. B. the3. A. can4. D. studying5. E. cheerful解析：根据文章内容，春天应该是一个可爱、充满活力的季节，所以选C；后面的“enjoy the colorful flowers”和“the warm sunshine”表明是在特指这些花朵和太阳光，所以用定冠词“the”；can表示能力，后接动词原形“enjoy”；studying和looking forward to表明春天是一个学习和成长的机会；cheerful表示的是积极快乐、充满能量的心情。
中考英语完型填空练习题40题
中考英语完型填空练习题40题1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps others. One day, he saw an old man ___ on the road.A.lyingB.lieC.liesD.to lie答案解析：A。
“see sb doing sth”表示看到某人正在做某事，符合语境。
B选项“lie”是动词原形，“see sb do sth”表示看到某人做某事的全过程，这里强调看到老人正躺在路上；C选项“lies”是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D选项“to lie”一般用于“want to do sth”等结构中，这里不合适。
2. Mary is a hard-working student. She spends a lot of time ___ her studies.A.onB.inC.atD.with答案解析：A。
“spend time on sth”表示在某事上花费时间，固定搭配。
B选项“in”一般用于“spend time in doing sth”；C选项“at”表示在某个具体的地点或时间点；D选项“with”表示和某人一起或用某种工具等，这里不合适。
3. Jack is good at playing basketball. He often plays basketball ___ weekends.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案解析：C。
“on weekends”在周末，固定搭配。
A选项“at”一般用于具体的时间点；B选项“in”用于较长的时间段；D选项“to”表示到某个时间或地点，这里不合适。
4. Lily is a shy girl. She is afraid ___ speaking in public.A.ofB.toC.forD.with答案解析：A。
“be afraid of doing sth”害怕做某事，固定搭配。
陕西省2023年中考英语真题(附参考答案)
陕西省2023年中考英语真题一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分）阅读第一封英文书信，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。
Dear Helen Keller,My name is Amelia Grant.I live in a small city.There,my father has an oil factory.At the age of eight, something terrible happened while I1．playing near an oil well.It made me lose most of my hearing.A lot has changed for me2．then.For one thing,I cannot hear music like before.I used to love listening to my mother sing songs.When I first lost my hearing,I was sad that I3．never again hear my mother sing.But now I put my ear to her chest4．the vibrations（震动）of her voice.Now,I feel music instead of hearing it.Also,I have to go to5．different school in another city—Texas School for the Deaf.It is over300 kilometers away from my hometown.The teachers there are kind,6．I can only see my parents during holidays.I miss them very much.During7．last winter holiday,my daddy gave me a book you wrote,The Story of My Life.From it,I learned a lot about you.When you first became deaf and blind,you had a hard time showing people8．.Because of this,you would sometimes get mad and make9．noises.Now I know your feelings and I10．by your book.I'm going to write to you in a few days to tell you more.Yours, Amelia Grant1．A．is B．are C．were D．was2．A．since B．at C．until D．by3．A．can B．could C．have to D．had to4．A．feel B．to feel C．hear D．to hear5．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 6．A．because B．if C．but D．or7．A．we B．us C．our D．ours8．A．what do you want B．what you wantC．what did you want D．what you wanted9．A．loudest B．most loudly C．loud D．loudly 10．A．am encouraged B．will be encouragedC．encourage D．will encourage阅读第二封英文书信，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使书信连贯完整。
2023年山东日照中考英语试题及答案
【12题详解】
句意：她说的有道理，我意识到我真的很想留在乐队里，因为没有面对我的恐惧，我创造了一个很难爬出来的黑洞。
push推；pull拉；draw画；climb爬。根据“I had created a black hole”可知此处指很难爬出这个创造出来的黑洞。故选D。
and并且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“I tried”和“only an unpleasant soundcame out”可知，我试了试，但只发出一个不愉快的声音出来。前后两句存在意思上的转折，应用but来连接。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：令我惊喜的是，我可以演奏得这么好。
sadness悲伤；amusement好笑，搞笑；surprise惊喜；disappointment失望。根据“I could play so well”可知，我演奏得很好，这事是让我感到惊喜的。故选C。
The next day I____13____with my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried,____14____only an unpleasant sound came out he handed me a new reed（簧片）. I put it in place and tried again. To my____15____, I could play so well.
1. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. smoothly
中考英语完形填空专项训练20篇附带答案解析
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他一样。
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语完型填空单选题40题(含答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案：A。
“do homework”是固定搭配，表示“做作业”。
“make”通常表示“制作”；“take”有“拿、取、花费”等意思；“have”有“有、吃、进行”等意思，都不符合“做作业”这个语境。
2. She _____ a letter to her friend yesterday.A.wroteB.sentC.gaveD.made答案：B。
“send a letter”表示“寄信”。
“wrote”只是“写”，不一定是寄出去；“gave”是“给”；“made”是“制作”，都不符合寄信这个动作。
3. He _____ up early every day.A.getsB.getC.gotD.getting答案：A。
“get up”表示“起床”，且主语是第三人称单数，要用“gets”。
“get”动词原形不能用在第三人称单数后；“got”是过去式；“getting”是现在分词，不能单独做谓语。
4. They _____ a picnic in the park last Sunday.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.having答案：A。
“have a picnic”表示“去野餐”，因为是过去时间“last Sunday”，所以要用过去式“had”。
“have”是一般现在时；“has”是第三人称单数现在时；“having”是现在分词，不能单独做谓语。
5. My mother _____ shopping every weekend.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going答案：A。
“go shopping”是固定搭配，表示“去购物”，且主语是第三人称单数，要用“goes”。
“go”是动词原形；“went”是过去式；“going”是现在分词，不能单独做谓语。
中考英语完型填空技巧提升练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语完型填空技巧提升练习题40题(带答案)1. My sister is very ____. She always helps others.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. shy答案：A。
解析：本题考查形容词辨析。
根据“She always helps others （她总是帮助别人）”可知，这里需要一个表示积极品质的形容词，kind（（善良的）符合语境。
strict（（严格的）、lazy（（懒惰的）和shy（（害羞的）都不符合句子描述的人物特征，是干扰项。
2. We had a great ____ in the mountains last weekend.A. timeB. moneyC. foodD. book答案：A。
解析：本题考查名词辨析。
“have a great time”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，这里表示上周末在山里玩得很愉快。
money （钱）、food（食物）和book（书）与句子语境不符，是干扰项。
3. The boy ____ his bike and hurt his leg yesterday.A. tookB. rodeC. droveD. flew答案：B。
解析：本题考查动词辨析。
“ride a bike”是骑自行车的意思，这里表示男孩昨天骑自行车伤到了腿。
take（（拿走）、drive（（驾驶，通常指汽车等机动车）和fly（（飞）都不符合句子中与自行车搭配的语境，是干扰项。
4. My mother is a ____ cook. She can make delicious meals.A. badB. famousC. goodD. new答案：C。
解析：本题考查形容词辨析。
根据“She can make delicious meals（（她能做出美味的饭菜）”可知，这里需要一个表示好的形容词，good（（好的）符合语境。
bad（（坏的）与句子意思相反；famous（（著名的）在句中没有依据；new（新的）与做饭好吃无关，是干扰项。
中考英语过去将来时完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语过去将来时完形填空题30题答案解析版1Mary and Tom were good friends. They often talked about their future plans. One day, Mary said, "I think I will become a doctor. I will help people who are sick." Tom replied, "That's a great idea. I think I will be an engineer. I will design amazing buildings."As they were discussing their dreams, they decided to study hard to achieve their goals. Mary knew that she would have to work hard to get into a good medical school. Tom also realized that he would need to study a lot to become an engineer.They promised each other that they would support each other in their journey. Mary said, "I will always be there for you. If you need help with your studies, I will help you." Tom smiled and said, "I will do the same for you."1. Mary said she ____ become a doctor.A. willB. wouldC. canD. could答案：B。