(完整版)小学英语方位介词练习题(最新整理)

小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词 in, on, beside ,under,above,next to , in front of , behind , between,into 填空1.B eijing is the north of China .2.T he twins usually stand their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.T here is a map of China the wall of our classroom.4.B efore000,there was no airline the two cities.5.T he boy sitting Tina, so she couldn’t see the film c learly.the6.S he will leave her homeworkteacher ‘s desk after school today.7.Y ou must ride your bike the right side of the road.that building. His8.M r Smith liveshouse is the fifth floor.9.T here was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sitshim in the c lassroom.二、选择1.We traveled overnight to Paris and arrivedo’clock the morning.A.on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2.Jack has studied Chinese in this schoolthe year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3.Hong Kong is the south of China, and Macao is the west of Hong Kong.A.in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4.Japan lies the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5.I won’ t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words I have tested him myself.A.afterB. whenC. ifD. until6.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours he realized it.A.whenB. untilC. afterD. before7.Look ___ the map ___ China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of,on8.- Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9.They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD a fter10.My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,198C March,1989D 1989, in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。

它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。

同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。

二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间: I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7 点去上学。

②表示在某一具体地点:He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。

③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。

④用于某些固定搭配:at once 立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time 同时at first 开始时not at all 一点也不about①表示大约时间: I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6 点钟了。

②表示地点;在……周围: Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。

③关于,对于:We are talking about the news.我们正在谈论新闻。

after①在……之后: After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。

②在……后面:He came into the room after me.他在我后面进了房间。

behind①在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree.树后有一辆自行车②比……晚,迟于:The train is behind time. 火车晚点了by①在……旁: He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。

②到……时候:We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。

③以……方式:I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。

④用于某些固定搭配:one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句for①为,给,替: I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。

②由于: Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。

③表示给用的: There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。

in①在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。

② 在一段时间里: We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课。

③用,以: What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说?④在某一年份,季节,月份: in002, in spring, in January⑤表示状态,服饰: Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服。

⑥在……方面: He is weak in English. 他的英语不行。

⑦用于某些固定搭配: in front of 在……前面in the end 最后in time 及时like①像……样: He looks like his father. 他像他的父亲。

②这样,那样: Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我。

③怎样:What's the weather like? 天气怎样。

near靠近,在……附近: My bed is near the window.我的床在窗户旁。

of①的: This is a photo of my family. 这是一张我家的照片。

②……的:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

③表示数量: One of us is from Beijing. 我们中有一个来自北京④想到,谈到:I often think of them. 我常常想到他们。

⑤用于某些固定搭配: of course 当然because of 因为,由于on① 在… … 上面:There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。

②在天,在某天的上午: They go to English class on Sunday. 星期天他们去上英语课。

I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. 我在 5 月 1 日早上离开北京。

③用于某些固定搭配: on duty 值日on time 准时over①在……正上方:There is a lamp over the table. 桌子上方有一盏灯。

②遍及,穿过:There is a bridge over the river. 有座桥横跨那条河。

③超过,不止:She is a little over. 她两岁多了。

to①到,往,向: He walks to the window. 他走向窗户。

②表示时间、数量,到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. 请从10 数到 30.③向,对,给: Happy New Year to you all. 大家新年好。

underWhat's under your desk? 你书桌底下是什么?with①和,写:Could you go home with me? 你能和我一起回家吗?②表示伴随状态,带有:Who's that girl with glasses? 那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁?三、介词的固定搭配1)介词和名词的连用)动词和介词的连用at arrive at/in 到达at first 起初;开始get off 下车at last 最后 help sb. With sth. 帮组某人做某事at school 在上课,在上学 ask for 请求at the moment 此刻get up 起床at home 在家;无拘束laugh at 嘲笑at present 现在learn from 向……学习at work 上班,在工作look after 照顾at the same time 同时look for 寻找think for 想到on worry a bout 担心on duty 值日 listen to 听on holiday 度假 look at 看;注视on time 准时talk about 交谈;谈on the left/right 在左/右边 wait for 等候;等on the radio 在广播中 thank for 为……而感谢on foot 步行on sale 出售;降价出售)形容词和介词连用on TV 在电视上播放be afraid of 害怕on the phone 在电话中be careful with 小心;关心on the way 在路上 be interested in 对……感兴趣be good at 善于in be proud of 感到自豪in all 总体be crazy about 酷爱in class 在课堂上be late for 干某事迟到inEnglish 用英语be good for 对……有利inshort 总之)其他in a hurry 匆忙地 by+交通工具in the end 最后by bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land…in bed 躺在床上 lots of/a lot of 许多,大量in danger 在危险中at most 至多in fact 事实上at least 至少in time 及时地at once 立刻;马上in a minute 立刻 in order to 为了、小学英语介词 at,in 与 on 在时间方面的用法at 表示时间的一点;in 表示一个时期;on 表示特殊日子。

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五年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)

五年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)

五年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)1. The book is ______ the desk.A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案解析:B。

“on”表示在物体的表面之上,书在桌子上,是在桌子这个物体的表面,所以选B。

A选项“in”表示在物体内部,书不在桌子内部,所以A错误。

C选项“under”表示在物体下方,与题意不符。

D选项“beside”表示在物体旁边,这里书是在桌子上而不是旁边,所以D也不正确。

2. The cat is hiding ______ the sofa.A. behindB. in front ofC. aboveD. at答案解析:A。

“behind”表示在物体的后面,猫躲在沙发后面,所以选A。

B选项“in front of”表示在物体前面,不符合题意。

C选项“above”表示在物体上方,且不接触,猫不是在沙发上方,所以C错误。

D选项“at”通常表示在某个点,不表示方位关系,所以D也不对。

3. My pencil box is ______ my schoolbag.A. insideB. outsideC. overD. between答案解析:A。

“inside”表示在物体内部,铅笔盒在书包里面,所以选A。

B选项“outside”表示在物体外面,与题意相反。

C选项“over”表示在物体上方,且有跨越的感觉,这里不符合。

D选项“between”表示在两者之间,这里没有两者之间的关系,所以D错误。

4. The lamp is ______ the table.A. nearB. far fromC. across fromD. among答案解析:A。

“near”表示靠近、在附近,灯在桌子附近,所以选A。

B选项“far from”表示离得远,不符合题意。

C选项“across from”通常表示在对面,灯不是在桌子对面。

D选项“among”表示在三者或三者以上之间,这里没有这种关系,所以D错误。

五年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)

五年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)

五年级英语方位介词练习题40题(答案解析)1.The book is on the desk.The pen is under the desk.Where is the ruler?A.in the deskB.on the deskC.under the desk答案解析:A 选项“in the desk”表示在桌子里面;B 选项“on the desk”表示在桌子上面;C 选项“under the desk”表示在桌子下面。

题干中说书在桌子上,笔在桌子下,问尺子在哪里,没有给出尺子在桌子上或下的提示,所以答案是A,可能在桌子里面。

2.The cat is behind the door.The dog is in front of the door.Where is the mouse?A.next to the doorB.near the doorC.between the door and the wall答案解析:A 选项“next to the door”表示在门旁边;B 选项“near the door”表示在门附近;C 选项“between the door and the wall”表示在门和墙之间。

题干中说猫在门后面,狗在门前面,没有给出老鼠在门旁边或附近的提示,所以答案是C,可能在门和墙之间。

3.The ball is in the box.The box is on the shelf.Where is the ball?A.on the shelfB.under the shelfC.in the box on the shelf答案解析:A 选项“on the shelf”表示在架子上;B 选项“under the shelf”表示在架子下面;C 选项“in the box on the shelf”表示在架子上的盒子里。

题干中说球在盒子里,盒子在架子上,所以答案是C。

四年级英语方位介词用法练习题40题(带答案)

四年级英语方位介词用法练习题40题(带答案)

四年级英语方位介词用法练习题40题(带答案)1. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. behind答案:A。

解析:on表示在物体的表面之上,书在桌子上,是在桌子这个物体的表面,所以用on。

in表示在物体内部,书不在桌子内部,所以B选项错误。

under表示在物体下方,与题目描述不符,C 选项错误。

behind表示在物体后面,这里书不是在桌子后面,D选项错误。

这道题主要考查学生对方位介词on表示在物体表面这一用法的理解。

2. The cat is ____ the box.A. inB. onC. aboveD. beside答案:A。

解析:in表示在物体内部,猫在盒子里面,所以用in。

on是在物体表面,猫不在盒子表面,B选项错误。

above表示在物体上方,不接触物体,不符合猫和盒子的关系,C选项错误。

beside表示在物体旁边,猫不在盒子旁边,D选项错误。

这道题考查in表示在物体内部的用法。

3. The picture is ____ the wall.A. onB. inC. atD. of答案:A。

解析:on表示在物体表面,画在墙的表面,用on。

in 表示在物体内部,画不在墙内部,B选项错误。

at表示在某个点,这里不是表示在墙的某个点,C选项错误。

of表示所属关系,不是方位关系,D选项错误。

本题考查on表示在物体表面这一用法。

4. My schoolbag is ____ my chair.A. underB. overC. betweenD. across答案:A。

解析:under表示在物体下方,书包在椅子下方是合理的。

over表示在物体正上方,且不接触,不符合题意,B选项错误。

between表示在两者之间,这里没有两者之间的关系,C选项错误。

across表示穿过,与题目描述无关,D选项错误。

这道题考查under 的用法。

5. The lamp is ____ the table.A. aboveB. onC. inD. near答案:D。

小学英语方位介词练习题

小学英语方位介词练习题

小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in; on; beside ;under;above;next to ; in front of ; behind ; between;into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ;and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000;there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina; so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend; so he sits___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China; and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ___the map ___China ___the wall; please.A after; of; inB at; of; inC after; in; onD at; of;on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ___A 1989; MarchB in March; 198C March; 1989D 1989; in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词;一般置于名词之前..它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语..同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配;表示不同意义..二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间:I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学.. ②表示在某一具体地点:He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站.. ③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图.. ④用于某些固定搭配:at once 立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time 同时at first 开始时not at all 一点也不about①表示大约时间:I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了..②表示地点;在……周围:Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好..③关于;对于:We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻..after①在……之后:After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视..②在……后面:He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间..behind①在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车②比……晚;迟于:The train is behind time. 火车晚点了by①在……旁:He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边..②到……时候:We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止;我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲..③以……方式:I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学..④用于某些固定搭配:one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句for①为;给;替:I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片.. ②由于:Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我..③表示给用的:There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信..in①在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里..②在一段时间里:We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课.. ③用;以:What's this in English 这用英语怎么说④在某一年份;季节;月份:in002; in spring; inJanuary⑤表示状态;服饰:Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服..⑥在……方面:He is weak in English. 他的英语不行..⑦用于某些固定搭配:in front of在……前面in the end最后in time 及时like①像……样:He looks like his father. 他像他的父亲..②这样;那样:Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我..③怎样:What's the weather like 天气怎样..near靠近;在……附近:My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁..of①的:This is a photo of my family. 这是一张我家的照片.. ②……的:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友..③表示数量:One of us is from Beijing. 我们中有一个来自北京④想到;谈到:I often think of them. 我常常想到他们..⑤用于某些固定搭配:of course 当然because of因为;由于on①在……上面:There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果..②在天;在某天的上午:They go to English class on Sunday. 星期天他们去上英语课..I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. 我在5月1日早上离开北京.. ③用于某些固定搭配:on duty值日on time 准时over①在……正上方:There is a lamp over the table. 桌子上方有一盏灯.. ②遍及;穿过:There is a bridge over the river. 有座桥横跨那条河.. ③超过;不止:She is a little over. 她两岁多了..to①到;往;向:He walks to the window. 他走向窗户..②表示时间、数量;到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. 请从10数到30.③向;对;给:Happy New Year to you all. 大家新年好..underWhat's under your desk 你书桌底下是什么with①和;写:Could you go home with me 你能和我一起回家吗②表示伴随状态;带有:Who's that girl with glasses 那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁三、介词的固定搭配1介词和名词的连用动词和介词的连用at arrive at/in 到达at first 起初;开始get off 下车at last 最后help sb. With sth. 帮组某人做某事at school 在上课;在上学ask for 请求at the moment 此刻get up 起床at home 在家;无拘束laugh at 嘲笑at present 现在learn from 向……学习at work 上班;在工作look after 照顾at the same time 同时look for 寻找think for 想到on worry about 担心on duty 值日listen to 听on holiday 度假look at 看;注视on time 准时talk about 交谈;谈on the left/right 在左/右边wait for 等候;等on the radio 在广播中thank for 为……而感谢on foot 步行on sale 出售;降价出售形容词和介词连用on TV 在电视上播放be afraid of 害怕on the phone 在电话中be careful with 小心;关心on the way 在路上be interested in 对……感兴趣be good at 善于in be proud of 感到自豪in all 总体be crazy about 酷爱in class 在课堂上be late for 干某事迟到in English 用英语be good for 对……有利in short 总之其他in a hurry 匆忙地by+交通工具in the end 最后by bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land…in bed 躺在床上lots of/a lot of 许多;大量in danger 在危险中at most 至多in fact 事实上at least 至少in time 及时地at once 立刻;马上in a minute 立刻in order to 为了、小学英语介词at;in与on在时间方面的用法at表示时间的一点;in表示一个时期;on表示特殊日子..如:He goes to school at seven o’clock in the morning. 他早晨七点上学.. Can you finish the work in two days. 你能在两天内完成这个工作吗Linda was born on the second of May. 琳达五月二日出生..1>. at后常接几点几分;天明;中午;日出;日落;开始等..如:at five o’clock ;at down ;at daybreak ;at suise ;at noon ;at sunset ;at midnight ;at the beginning of the month ; at that time ;at that moment ;at this time of day ..2>. in后常接年;月;日期;上午;下午;晚上;白天;季节;世纪等..如:in006;in May;200;in the morning ;in the afternoon ;in the evening ;in the night ;in thedaytime ;in the1st century ;in three days 三天;in a week ;in spring ..3>. on后常接某日;星期几;某日或某周日的朝夕;节日等..如:on Sunday ;on a warm morning in April ;on a December night ;on that afternoon ;on the following night ;on Christmas afternoon ;on October 1;194;on New Year’s Day ;on New Year’s Eve ;on the morning of the 15th 等..常用的方位介词有:in on to在范围之内用in在范围之外;如果两地接壤就用on 不接壤的用toBeijing is in the north of China .Japan is to the east of China .Shanxi Province is on the west of Hebei Province .1. at表示"在......处";一般指较小的比较具体的地点..如:He isn't at school. He is at home. 他不在学校;他在家..2. in表示"在......内部;在......里面"的意思..如:What is in the box 盒子里有什么3. on表示"在某物的上面";但两者互相接触..如:My books are on that table. 我的书在那张桌子上..4. under表示"在某物垂直的正下方";两者之间不接触..如:My cat is under my chair. 我的猫在我的椅子下..5. behind表示"在某物体的后面"..如:The broom is behind the door. 笤帚在门后..6. in front of表示"在......的前面";正好与behind相反..如:There are some big trees in front of our classroom. 我们教室前面有几棵大树..7. near表示"在某物体的附近";意为"接近、靠近"..如:The ball is near the door. 球在门旁边..介词in; on; under; behind是表示静态位置的介词也可以参考这些介词用法口诀早、午、晚要用in;at黎明、午夜、点与分..年、月、年月、季节、周;阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in..将来时态in...以后;小处at大处in..有形with无形by;语言、单位、材料in..特征、方面与方式;心情成语惯用in..介词at和to表方向;攻击、位置、恶、善分..日子、日期、年月日;星期加上早、午、晚;收音、农场、值日on;关于、基础、靠、著论.. 着、罢、出售、偷、公、假;故意、支付、相反;准.. 特定时日和"一……就";on后常接动名词..年、月、日加早、午、晚;of之前on代in..步行、驴、马、玩笑on;cab;carriage则用in.. at山脚、门口、在当前;速、温、日落、价、核心..一. 平面方位1.1“前”&“后”in front of“在…前面”in the front of“在…前部”behind“在…后面”at the back of “在…后部”1.“在左边”on the left“在右边”on the right“在…中间”in the middle1.在两者之间between在三者或者以上之间among如右图所示:The teacher is sitting between the twins. Lucy is dancing among her classmates.1.4“对面”opposite二、表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under. in在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里... on在……上面:There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果... under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk 你书桌底下是什么.over在……正上方:There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架... above 在斜上方:Raise your arms above your head.. below 在斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees..behind在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车...next to在……旁边:There is a cafénext to the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆...near在……附近:My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁...by 在旁:He was sitting by the window .第一组:over; above和on的用法1over指在…的正上方;表示垂直在上..如:There is a lamp over the desk.2above指在上方;属于斜上方..如:Raise your arms above your head.3on指在上面;表示两物体接触..如:There is a cup on the table.第二组:under / below的用法:1 under在……下面/正下方:What's under your desk2 below 在斜下方:Her skirt came below her knees.练习: 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. acrossTwo planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ;C. on ;D; belowWe can see a river running to the east____ the hill.A. underB. belowC. overD. onDo you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. aboveC B B D第三组:in 和on表示“在上”1;门一类——镶嵌在墙里的;用in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的;用on1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; atThere is a door___ the wall.A. onB. toC. ofD.inAny man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2;鸟一类落在树上的;用in;苹果一类长在树上的;用on1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. fromThere are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B; on C. at D. from第四组:in /on/ to表示“接壤”BA B AB AB 在A里——用in A和B相邻——用on ——用to1 The United States is ____ the south of Canadaand ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; onThe man stood____the window; watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. toJapan lies____ the east of China.A. onB/ toC. inD. withB B BB第五组:at; in表示“在……”1at表示较小的地点..如:at the bus stop; at home2in表示较大的地点..如:in China; in the world1Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 1Middle School half an hour ago. A和B不相邻A. atB. in Cto D. /My uncle lives ____Beijing Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. onThey are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; at第六组:in front of 和in the front of1in front of表示“在之前”..如:There are some trees in front of theclassroom.2in the front of 表示“在的前部”如:There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 第七组:in / intoin表示“在里面”;强调静态;into表示“去里面”;强调动态..第八组:through / across通过;穿过across表示横过;即从物体表面通过;与on有关;为二维through穿过;即从物体内部穿过;与in有关;为三维..1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in。

五年级英语方位介词运用练习题50题【含答案解析】

五年级英语方位介词运用练习题50题【含答案解析】

五年级英语方位介词运用练习题50题【含答案解析】1. The book is ______ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. behind答案解析:A。

“on”表示在物体的表面之上,书放在桌子上,是在桌子的表面,所以用“on”。

“in”表示在物体内部,书不在桌子内部,所以B选项错误。

“under”表示在物体下方,与书在桌子上的实际情况不符,C选项错误。

“behind”表示在物体后面,书不是在桌子后面,D选项错误。

2. The cat is ______ the chair.A. besideB. aboveC. belowD. inside答案解析:A。

“beside”表示在物体旁边,猫在椅子旁边是合理的。

“above”表示在物体上方,不一定是紧挨着的上方,猫在椅子旁边而不是这种上方关系,B选项错误。

“below”表示在物体下方,与实际情况不符,C选项错误。

“inside”表示在物体内部,猫不在椅子内部,D选项错误。

3. My schoolbag is ______ the bed.A. nearB. overC. acrossD. through答案解析:A。

“near”表示在附近,书包在床的附近是合理的。

“over”表示在物体正上方,且不接触,书包不是在床的这种正上方关系,B选项错误。

“across”表示从物体表面穿过,不符合题意,C选项错误。

“through”表示从物体内部穿过,也不符合题意,D选项错误。

4. The lamp is ______ the table.A. atB. onC. ofD. off答案解析:B。

“on”表示在桌子表面上,灯在桌子上用“on”。

“at”表示在某个点,不适合描述灯和桌子的关系,A选项错误。

“of”表示所属关系,这里不是所属关系,C选项错误。

“off”表示离开、脱离,与题意不符,D选项错误。

5. The picture is ______ the wall.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。

四年级英语方位介词练习题40题带答案

四年级英语方位介词练习题40题带答案

四年级英语方位介词练习题40题带答案1. The book is ____ the desk.A. onB. inC. underD. behind答案:A。

解析:on表示在物体的表面之上,书放在桌子上,是在桌子表面这个位置,所以选A。

in表示在物体内部,书不在桌子内部,B选项错误。

under 表示在物体下方,这里书不是在桌子下方,C选项错误。

behind表示在物体后面,书不是在桌子后面的位置关系,D选项错误。

2. My pencil is ____ the box.A. atB. besideC. overD. between答案:B。

解析:beside表示在旁边,铅笔在盒子旁边是合理的。

at一般表示在某个点,这里不适合描述铅笔和盒子的位置关系,A选项错误。

over表示在上方且不接触,不符合题意,C选项错误。

between用于两者之间,这里没有体现两者之间的关系,D选项错误。

3. The cat is ____ the chair.A. in front ofB. aboveC. across from答案:A。

解析:in front of表示在前面,猫在椅子前面是一种常见的位置关系。

above表示在上方且不接触,这里不符合,B选项错误。

across from表示在对面,通常用于描述街道等相对的位置关系,这里不合适,C选项错误。

out of 表示从里面出来,与题意不符,D选项错误。

4. The ball is ____ the bed.A. nearB. far fromC. ontoD. along答案:A。

解析:near表示靠近,球靠近床是合理的位置关系。

far from表示远离,与题意相反,B选项错误。

onto表示到上面去,通常表示动态的动作,这里描述位置不合适,C选项错误。

along表示沿着,不符合球和床的位置关系,D选项错误。

5. The lamp is ____ the table.A. aboveB. belowC. byD. within答案:C。

方位介词英语练习题小学

方位介词英语练习题小学# 方位介词英语练习题## 一、选择题1. The cat is ______ the box.- A. in- B. on- C. under- D. above2. My book is ______ the table.- A. under- B. on- C. beside- D. behind3. The picture is ______ the wall.- A. in- B. on- C. at- D. to4. The ball is ______ the tree.- A. in- B. on- C. under- D. between5. The flowers are ______ the vase.- A. in- B. on- C. at- D. to## 二、填空题6. The kite is flying ______ the clouds.- 答案:above7. The dog is sitting ______ the door.- 答案:in front of8. The pencil is ______ the desk and the chair. - 答案:between9. The sun rises ______ the east.- 答案:in10. The moon is ______ the night sky.- 答案:in## 三、连词成句11. The / is / bird / on / the / branch.- 答案:The bird is on the branch.12. In / the / are / the / children / playground. - 答案:The children are in the playground.13. The / is / car / under / the / tree.- 答案:The car is under the tree.14. Beside / the / is / house / the / garden.- 答案:The garden is beside the house.15. Between / the / is / mountain / and / the / river.- 答案:The mountain is between the river and the river. ## 四、翻译题16. 我的书包在桌子下面。

五年级英语方位介词运用练习题50题(答案解析)

五年级英语方位介词运用练习题50题(答案解析)1.The book is on the table.A.inB.underC.near答案解析:答案是on。

on 表示在……上面。

in 是在……里面,书不可能在桌子里面。

under 是在……下面,书不在桌子下面。

near 是在……附近,这里明确说书在桌子上,所以near 也不符合。

2.The cat is under the bed.A.onB.inC.behind答案解析:答案是under。

under 表示在……下面。

on 是在……上面,猫不在床上。

in 是在……里面,猫不在床里面。

behind 是在……后面,猫不在床后面。

3.The lamp is beside the bed.A.onB.inC.above答案解析:答案是beside。

beside 表示在……旁边。

on 是在……上面,灯不在床上。

in 是在……里面,灯不在床里面。

above 是在……上方,这里说灯在床旁边,所以above 不符合。

4.The ball is in the box.A.onB.underC.beside答案解析:答案是in。

in 表示在……里面。

on 是在……上面,球不在盒子上面。

under 是在……下面,球不在盒子下面。

beside 是在……旁边,球不在盒子旁边。

5.The picture is above the desk.A.onB.inC.below答案解析:答案是above。

above 表示在……上方。

on 是在……上面,这里说画在桌子上方,不是在桌子表面上。

in 是在……里面,画不在桌子里面。

below 是在……下面,与题目不符。

6.The pen is between the books.A.onB.underC.next to答案解析:答案是between。

between 表示在……之间。

on 是在……上面,笔不在书上。

under 是在……下面,笔不在书下面。

四年级英语方位介词练习题40题(带答案)

四年级英语方位介词练习题40题(带答案)1. The book is ____ the desk.A. inB. onC. underD. behind答案解析:B。

在这个场景中,on表示在物体的表面之上,书放在桌子上是一种常见的位置关系。

A选项in表示在物体内部,书通常不会在桌子内部。

C选项under表示在物体下方,不符合书和桌子的常见位置关系。

D选项behind表示在物体后面,这里书在桌子上更合理。

2. The cat is ____ the box.A. inB. onC. besideD. above答案解析:A。

in表示在物体内部,猫在盒子里面是合理的位置关系。

B选项on表示在表面,猫如果在盒子表面应该用on the box而不是这里的语境。

C选项beside表示在旁边,不符合猫和盒子的关系。

D选项above表示在上方且不接触,不符合猫在盒子里的关系。

3. My schoolbag is ____ my chair.A. behindB. in front ofC. underD. on答案解析:A。

behind表示在后面,书包放在椅子后面是一种可能的位置关系。

B选项in front of表示在前面,与题意不符。

C选项under表示在下面,通常书包不会在椅子下面这种常规放置方式。

D 选项on表示在上面,书包不会在椅子上面。

4. The lamp is ____ the table.A. onB. underC. besideD. in答案解析:A。

灯在桌子上,on表示在物体表面之上,符合灯和桌子的位置关系。

B选项under表示在下面,灯通常不在桌子下面。

C选项beside表示在旁边,这里说灯在桌子上更合适。

D选项in表示在内部,灯不在桌子内部。

5. The ball is ____ the bed.A. underB. onC. besideD. behind答案解析:A。

under表示在下面,球在床下面是比较常见的位置关系。

小学英语方位介词练习题

⼩学英语⽅位介词练习题⼩学英语⽅位介词练习题⼀、⽤以下⽅位介词in, on, beside ,under,above,next to , in front of , behind , between,into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.⼆、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenD. before7. Look ___the map ___China ___the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ___Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ___two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ___A 1989,MarchB in March,198C March,1989D 1989,in March⼩学英语总复习⼩学英语介词总结介词⼀、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词,⼀般置于名词之前。

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