高考英语大二轮复习专题一阅读理解阅读提速练一
- 1 - 阅读提速练(一) (限时:40分钟) 授课提示:对应学生用书117页 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A [2019·合肥市第一次质量检测] Panama City, Panama For beach vacations that get you out of town and invite you and your family to dive into culture, consider a trip to Panama City. Here, you will enjoy beaches and city exploring. Book your stay at the Westin Playa Bonita, where you can book a room starting at $222 a night. There are various programs, including beach Olympics, stargazing (天体观察) and Spanish lessons. Jupiter, Florida This place offers you quality time you can spend with your loved ones. Book your stay at Jupiter Beach Resort & Spa, with rates for a family of four starting at $207 a night. Here, you can shoot baskets at the basketball courts, take a dip in the pool or teach your children beach yoga. San Diego, California The West Coast is a great spot for cheap beach vacations, so tell your family to pack their bags for a visit to San Diego. A cheap $10 Uber ride from the airport will have you pull up at the Kona Kai Resort & Spa. Here, a family of four can stay in a Deluxe Guest Room starting at $159 per night. Your kids can practice cannonballs at the pool after a visit to the worldfamous San Diego Zoo. Kihei, Hawaii For west coasters who are growing bored with their background, fly to the islands of Hawaii. Stay at the Aston at the Maui Banyan, with a charge of $179 a night for a family of four. Here, you'll witness some of the best sunsets of your life while your kids play in the Pacific. And if you set about cooking a fancy meal, you'll enjoy suites that come with a full kitchen. 体裁:应用文 题材:广告 主题:四个旅游观光地 - 2 -
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个旅游观光的好地方,这四个地方各具特色,都非常值得一游。 【难句分析】 Book your stay at the Westin Playa Bonita, where you can book a room starting at $222 a night. 分析:这是一个主从复合句。句中“where you can book a room starting at $222 a night”为where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“the Westin Playa Bonita”。 译文:在普拉亚伯尼塔威斯汀(酒店)预订你的住处,在那里你可以预订一个每晚222美元起价的房间。 1.Which of the following charges you least a night? A.The Westin Playa Bonita. B.Jupiter Beach Resort & Spa. C.The Kona Kai Resort & Spa. D.The Aston at the Maui Banyan. 答案与解析:C 考查细节理解。通读全文可知,四个酒店每晚的房价分别为:$222起、$207起、$159起和$179,由此可知,C项正确。 2.What can you do at the Aston at the Maui Banyan? A.Admire beautiful sunsets. B.Visit a worldfamous zoo. C.Observe fantastic stars. D.Play some beach sports. 答案与解析:A 考查细节理解。根据Kihei,Hawaii部分中的“Here, you'll witness some of the best sunsets of your life”可知,游客在这里可以欣赏美丽的晚霞。 3.What is the common feature of the four destinations? A.They all offer rooms with a full kitchen. B.They are all intended for family trips. C.They all pick up visitors from the airport. D.They all provide bike riding on the beach. 答案与解析:B 考查细节理解。根据Panama City, Panama部分中的“invite you and your family”;Jupiter, Florida部分中的“with rates for a family of four”;San Diego, California部分中的“Here, a family of four”以及Kihei, Hawaii部分中的“Here, you'll witness... your kids play in the Pacific”可知,这四个旅游观光地都适合家庭旅游,因此B项正确。 B [2019·合肥高三第二次质量检测]A simple project to help a family in need stopped - 3 -
Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need. Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids' sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course. Using safety guidelines and his daughter's bunk bed as a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holidays. As the word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded — along with Mickelson's bunk bed output. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage,” he said. “The next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.” With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”, the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making “great money to zero money”. He's never looked back. “I found that the need I have isn't financial,” he said. “The need I have is seeing the joy on kids' faces, knowing that I can make a difference.” 体裁:记叙文 题材:个人经历 主题:Mickelson和他的公益组织 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。Mickelson为了让自己社区的无床可睡的孩子们能够有床睡觉,成立了一个公益组织“Sleep in Heavenly Peace”。 【难句分析】 Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need. 分析:这是一个复合句。句中含有how引导的宾语从句,作discover的宾语;“that builds and delivers beds to children in need”为that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词“a nonprofit”,that在从句中充当主语。 译文:Mickelson震惊地发现,这种需求在他的社区如此普遍,于是他创建了Sleep in Heavenly Peace,一个为有需要的儿童建造并运送床的非盈利组织。
高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解专练1高三全册英语试题
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校阅读理解专练(1)阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, firstclass roads, and other support facilities(配套设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.1.Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection?A.It is extremely important to develop tourism.B.Building roads and hotels is essential.C.Support facilities are highly necessary.D.Planning is of great importance to tourism.答案:D 本文一开始便讲如果没有适当的计划,旅游业会带来的各种问题,可见前文叙述适当计划的好处,以正反两方面来阐述。
2021版高考英语通用版大二轮复习---阅读强化练(一)word版
阅读强化练(一)(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ATrueCar. comTop dealers compete for your business by offering lower prices. TrueCar spends a lot of money and resources on making sure the entire car renting experience is simple and straightforward. If you’re in the market for a new car, give this site a try first.TrueCar’s network checks many of the prices in your area and gets you the best price for the car you’re looking for.Carvoy. comIt offers more control by allowing you to “build your car” and select your rental pl an. The “build your car” option is one of the better options for those looking to add on features to their cars. If you’re looking for cars with options like a sunroof or navigation (导航), it’s Carvoy that makes it very easy to get started with the process.CarsDirect. comThey have a large collection of new and used cars, and also provide resources for car comparisons. In the business for many years, they are one of the first online car outlets. They have a staff that can usually help you if you give them a call. Their phone support is very good and they are mostly located in the United States. CarRent. comIt delivers your rental car to the door, which is actually a huge selling point. Many people don’t like to go to a dealership or even drive somewhe re to pick up a car. Imagine renting a car and having it delivered right to your doorstep, no driving necessary!CostcoAuto. comIt offers member-only savings, many car selections and an easy sign-up process. The deals through Costco are great and unique. Many times they have deals with General Motors cars like Chevrolet. There are a lot of deals to be done, but the one thing that Costco does not do is negotiate the price.【文章大意】本文属于应用文, 介绍了五个汽车网站。
2021届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(新高考)(一)阅读理解 含答案及解析
2021届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(新高考)(一)阅读理解一、Known for its complicated, seemingly wavelike sandstone walls and the rays of sunlight that shine into them, Arizona's Antelope Canyon(羚羊峡谷)is an everlasting attraction for tourists. It's a slot canyon, meaning it formed from water carving it out over millions of years. It sits about 3, 700 feet above sea level and takes its name from the antelope that once lived in it.The canyon forms part of Lake Powell Navajo Tribal Park in the Navajo Nation. The Navajo Nation limits visits to either the Upper or Lower Antelope Canyon to two hours and requires all visitors to be led by authorized guides. If you're planning a trip and need help deciding which area to visit, keep these recommendations in mind.• When: Tours are available twice a day during the week year-round, though exact times vary by season; tours are not available on weekends or major holidays.•Cost: Tour companies’ fees vary, but tickets, including entrance to the park, generally start at around $ 60 for 90-minute tours of Upper Antelope Canyon. Tours of Lower Antelope Canyon tend to be around an hour and generally cost around $ 40 per adult and $ 20 for children.• Must-know tip: Most of Arizona does not follow daylight saving time, though the Navajo Nation, where Antelope Canyon is located, does. Check with your tour operator to confirm the precise time of your tour.Antelope Canyon hosts tons of visitors and, in order to protect the canyon walls from damage, no bags of any kind are permitted in either the Upper or Lower section. Also keep in mind that while most tour companies welcome small children, not all of them will.1.What makes Antelope Canyon attractive?A.Its remarkable height.B.The origin of its name.C.Its unique natural feature.D.The process of its formation.2.How much may a couple pay for a one-hour tour in Lower Antelope Canyon?A.$60.B.$80.C.$ 100.D.$120.3.What must be kept in mind about the Antelope Canyon tour?A.The age limit for kids.B.The definite tour time.C.Carrying a small backpack.D.Booking tickets in tour agencies.二、The Worlds'Best BookshopsThere's nothing like being surrounded by books, wherever you are. Here are the finest oases of literature that travellers can bring you.Daikanyama T-site︱TokyoIt is well worth visiting even if just to admire the building's beautiful, criss-crossed architecture. Once you've had your fill of roaming three floors' worth of bookshelves, there's the bar, the coffee shop, or even the video rental space to give you more reason to stay just that little bit longer. Grab a book, order a beer and dive into its pages. I could have stayed hours here.City Lights︱San FranciscoThe three-storey establishment publishes and sells titles in poetry, fiction, translation, politics, history and the arts. It hosts events and readings, and runs a non-profit of the same name that aims to promote diversity of voices and ideas in literature. It's opposite Vesuvio, a bar frequented by Kerouac and other Beat-generation writers and artists.Shakespeare and Company︱ParisI made a special trip to the Left Bank for this one when I was in Paris. It has two floors packed with English-language texts, and I was particularly struck by any spare wall space devoted to notes from visitors - heartfelt messages to a loved one, dedications to the shop itself, or a quote from a favourite author or philosopher.Hutatma Chowk︱MumbaiA few years ago I visited India, investigating Rudyard Kipling's connections with the country. I spotted a cheap copy of The Jungle Book on one of the tarp-covered book stalls at Hutatma Chowk (Martyrs' Square). The booksellers here are like amateur librarians, able to lay their hands on almost any title you ask for. To me, those well-thumbed(翻旧了的) books spoke volumes about the changes of Mumbai's readers in the 150 years since the city gave us Kipling.1.In which bookshop can you buy a drink while visiting?A.Daikanyama T-siteB.City LightsC.Shakespeare and CompanyD.Hutatma Chowk2.What can be learned about the book stalls at Hutatma Chowk?A.People can meet Rudyard Kipling there.B.They sell the cheapest books in the world.C.The book owners are amateur librarians.D.The sellers are familiar with the books.3.What do the four bookstores have in common?A.They are beautifully designed.B.They are three-storey buildings.C.They offer book lovers good experience.D.They are frequently visited by great writers.三、Scientists say they have discovered an earthquake-like event that can happen during a hurricane or other powerful ocean storms. They are calling it a “stormquake”. Researchers came up with this name after studying events connected with or caused by earthquakes on the sea floor during such storms. They found that the shaking can feel as strong as a magnitude 3.5 earthquake.Intense energy from hurricanes and other severe storms can create very large waves in the ocean. These waves then “interact” in some places with solid earth under the sea to cause “intense seismic (地震的) source activity,” said the leader researcher Fan, a seismologist and professor at F lorida State University. “We can have seismic sources in the ocean just like earthquakes within the hard outer layer of the Earth,” he added. “The exciting part is seismic sources caused by hurricanes can last for hours or even days.”The researchers found evidence of more than 10,000 stormquakes in coastal areas of the United States and Canada. Stormquakes were found to have happened around continental shelves or sea floors containing flat land and at lower depths, the research showed. Even with evidence of so many stromquakes happening, it was not known until recently that such events even existed. This is mainly because scientists studying earthquakes have generally considered ocean-caused seismic waves as “background noise”.The research found that major U.S. hurricanes had produced a lot of stormquakes. One example was Hurricane Bill in 2009 in the Atlantic Ocean, which caused about 300 stormquakes as it moved north, past New Jersey. Other examples of stormquakes were Hurricane Ike in 2008and Hurricane Irene in 2011. But the study found no evidence of stormquakes off the coast of Mexico. Also, no such activity was recorded in areas along the U.S. East Coast, starting in New Jersey, and continuing all the way down to Georgia. The team noted that even Hurricane Sandy, one of the most costly storms in U.S. history, did not cause a single stormquake. Fan says this suggests that stormquakes are strongly influenced by the physical shape of the seafloor’s surface and seafloor conditions.Fan added that there are still “lots of unknowns” about stormquakes. But he said discovering them “suggests we are reaching a new level of understanding of seismic waves”. He hopes the discovery will lead to improved study methods for hurricanes, which in the past have mainly been observed from satellites in the sky. “Now we are able to understand the phenomenon — or at least track part of its passage —through the solid earth as well,” he said.1.What is the distinctive feature of a stormquake?A.Being seasonal.B.Being destructive.C.Being long-lasting.D.Being interactive.2.Why were stormquakes unknown to science previously?A.Because they were extremely rare on the Earth.B.Because they were once neglected by scientists.C.Because they generally happen in deep sea floors.D.Because they are quite similar to common earthquakes.3.What message is conveyed in Paragraph 4?A.All hurricanes don’t bring about stormquakes.B.Stormquakes happen more along the East Coast.C.Stronger hurricanes tend to produce stormquakes.D.The sea fl oor’s condition changes in stormquakes.4.What is the significance of the discovery?A.Offering an alternative angle to research hurricanes.B.Helping to predict an earthquake more accurately.C.Suggesting the richness of the seismic wave field.D.Preventing potential hurricanes and lessening losses.四、In July 2017, the American space agency(NASA)admitted to not having enough financial means to send man on Mars for the purpose of exploring it. The news had the effect of a bomb after five years of communication and development for this space exploration project. And yet, a few months before this announcement, the two houses of the US Congress voted a law to guide future NASA tasks. Among these tasks was an inhabited trip to Mars in 2033.In the meantime, NASA is focusing on the Mars 2020 mission by building its rover (漫游者), which will be equipped with a series of new scientific instruments. This new machine will also look a lot like Curiosity which landed on the red planet in 2012. The mission Mars 2020 aims to assess the livability of the planet and possibly identify potential tracks of life yesterday and today.At a recent press conference, former US astronaut Tom Jones announced that NASA’s current budget could not solve some technical problems for 25 years. Thus, it postpones the first inhabited mission of the agency to Mars in 2043. The subject concerned mainly mentioned many damages that will affect the body of astronauts.Indeed, the trip to Mars could be completed in nine months by considering the current technologies and the moment when the planets are closer to each other. However, periods of weightlessness that are too long may, in particular, cause a lack of calcium. In fact, it influences the bones of astronauts. In addition, this can lead to significant damage of vision.A quarter of a century is needed to develop new technologies to solve these problems. For example, there is the question of developing nuclear propulsion(推进)systems. Indeed, it could reduce travel times. Finally, there is also the idea of designing something to allow astronauts to hibernate during the trip!1.What made NASA put off its inhabited mission?A.Objection of scientists.B.The living conditions.C.The damage to health.D.A shortage of funds.2.Which is right about the Mars 2020 Mission?A.It has been put off.B.It is to evaluate the possibility for our living.C.Its aim is to send man to Mars.D.Its purpose is for man to walk on Mars.3.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A.The problems existing nowadays.B.The accuracy of travel times.C.The time to develop technologies.D.The update of new devices.4.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Science.cation.五、After finishing a meal at an American Chinese restaurant you probably expect to receive a handful of fortune cookies after you pay the bill. Fortune cookies are in Chinese restaurants throughout the United States. It’s rather satisfying to crack open a cookie at the end of your meal and read your “lucky fortune” on the slip of paper inside.The exact origin of the fortune cookie is unknown. It is thought that the tasty snack was first introduced into San Francisco in 1914, after an immigrant began distributing the cookie with "thank-you" notes in them. These "thank-you" notes were intended as symbols of appreciation for friends who stood with him through the economic hardship and discrimination of his early life in America.There is an alternate origin story. Los Angeles is regarded as the site of the fortune cooki e’s invention. In this version of the story, David Jung, a Chinese immigrant residing in L.A., is thought to have created the cookie in order to lift the spirits of the poor and homeless. In1918,Jung handed out the cookies for free to the poor outside his shop and each cookie contained a strip of paper with an inspirational sentence printed on it.Fortune cookies first began to gain in popularity in mainstream American culture during WWⅡ. Chinese restaurants would serve them in place of desserts, as desserts were not popular in traditional Chinese cuisine. Today fortune cookies are not tied to Chinese-American culture. In fact, the largest fortune cookie manufacturer is located in the United States and it produces 4.5 million fortune cookies a day—an evidence for the modern-day popularity of the snack. However, an attempt to introduce the fortune cookie to China in 1992 was a failure, and the cookie was cited as being "too American".So next time you break open a fortune cookie and read a fortune about the many successes you should expect in your future,remember that the conclusion to your Chinese restaurant meal may not be as Chinese as you think.1.What do we know about fortune cookies?A.They are as popular in China as in America.B.They contain slips of paper with good wishes.C.They first appeared in America during WWⅡ.D.They are often charged to the customers' bill.2.Why were fortune cookies introduced into San Francisco?A.To make a profit.B.To express gratitude.C.To lift people’s spirits.D.To help people out of hardship.3.Which of the following sentences may be found in Jung's cookies?A.The fortune you seek is in another cookie.B.Every exit is an entrance to new experiences.C.I'm being held prisoner by a Chinese bakery.D.Only taste fortune cookies; disregard all others.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.A symbol of Chinese culture.B.Chinese restaurants in America.C.Can fortune cookies tell your fortune?D.Fortune cookies, Chinese or American?六、A Fluent AdvantageWhen schools go through budget cuts, foreign language classes are often placed on the cutting block. School administrators often do not understand how important foreign language study is for their students’ success in the real world. Far from cutting language classes, s chools should be demanding them for all students. Studying a foreign language should be required in middle schools.Language study strengthens students’ minds. Many studies have indicated that multilingual people—people who speak more than one language—are better at certain tasks. Specifically, multilingual people have better executive function than people who speak only one language. Executive function is the way the brain manages all the information it’s given, such as performing different tasks and deciding what to focus on. In brain scans, multilingual people show increased activity in the areas of the brain that control executive function. Researchers have guessed that this advantage exists because multilingual people must constantly decide which words from which language to use. As a result, multilingual people get lots of practice with executive function. Theirbrains can then apply those skills to other tasks, like paying attention or multitasking. This effect is especially strong for people who grow up speaking more than one language. The earlier students start language classes, the more benefits they may get from language study.Moreover, language study helps prepare students for their future careers. Today, language skills are in high demand on the job market and more and more businesses work in many countries across the world. As businesses become global, they need people who can communicate easily across national borders. To prepare for their careers, more students should be learning foreign languages. From 2010 to 2015, the demand in the United States for workers who speak a second language doubled. This trend included workers of all skill levels and backgrounds.Of course, in order to make better use of the advantages of foreign language study, middle school foreign language classes should not just make students memorize new words and sounds.They must also teach students about new cultures. Foreign language classes should be required to include lessons about history, literature, customs, and government along with the languages themselves. These subjects will help students become better global citizens and support their studies in other subjects.Requiring middle schoolers to study a foreign language offers them opportunities to sharpen their brains. It also gives them tools that will help them become productive members of today’s global society.1.How does the author feel about foreign Language study in middle schools?A.More foreign language classes should be offered in middle schools.B.Studying a foreign language should be a middle school requirement.C.Foreign language classes should be cut because of the limited funds.D.Taking a foreign language class in middle schools should be a choice.2.The author believes____________.A.people’s executive function improves after foreign language classesB.people learn languages better as young people than when they are olderC.being able to work in another country doubles people’s job opportunitiesD.people who speak more than one language have better executive function3.What’s the authors purpose of writing Paragraph 4?A.To sum up his argument.B.To put forward a solution.C.To emphasize his point of view.D.To introduce an additional suggestion.4. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: ConclusionA. B. C. D.答案以及解析一、答案:1.C; 2.B; 3.B解析:1.细节理解题.由第一段的"Known for its complicated, seemingly wavelike sandstone walls and the rays of sunlight that shine into them, Arizona's Antelope Canyon(羚羊峡谷)is an everlasting attraction for tourists."(亚利桑那州的羚羊峡谷以其复杂的、看似波状的砂岩墙壁和照射在其中的阳光而闻名,是吸引游客的永恒景点.)可知羚羊峡谷因它独特的自然特征而具有吸引力.故选C项.2.细节理解题.由第四段的"Tours of Lower Antelope Canyon tend to be around an hour and generally cost around 40 per adult and 20 for children."(下羚羊峡谷的游览时间一般在一小时左右,一般每位成人40美元左右,儿童20美元左右.)可知一对夫妻需要花费80美元.故选B项.3.细节理解题.由第五段的"Check with your tour operator to confirm the precise time of your tour."(请与您的旅行社联系,确认您旅行的准确时间.)可知要记住确定的游览时间.故选B项. 二、答案:1.A; 2.D; 3.C解析:1.细节理解题.根据第二段"It is well worth visiting even if just to admire the building's beautiful, crisscrossed architecture. Once you've had your fill of roaming three floors' worth of bookshelves, there's the bar, the coffee shop, or even the video rental space to give you more reason to stay just that little bit longer. Grab a book, order a beer and dive into its pages. I could have stayed hours here.即使只是为了欣赏这座建筑的美丽,纵横交错的建筑,它也是值得一游的.一旦你有了三层楼的书架,就有了酒吧,咖啡厅,甚至是视频租赁空间,让你有更多的理由再多呆一会儿.拿本书,点杯啤酒,潜水我本可以在这里呆上几个小时的."可知在DaikanyamaT-site | Tokyo可以买饮料.故选A.2.细节理解题.根据最后一段" The booksellers here are like amateur librarians, able to lay their hands on almost any title you ask for. 这里的书商就像业余的图书管理员一样,几乎可以按你要求的任何书名下手."可知卖家对这些书很熟悉.故选D.3.细节理解题.阅读这四家书店可知,他们都为他们为书迷提供了很好的体验.故选C.三、答案:1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.A四、答案:1.D; 2.B; 3.A; 4.C解析:1.考查细节理解题。
高考英语二轮复习题组限时满分练1阅读理解与七选五阅读含答案
满分练(一)阅读理解+七选五阅读Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024山东泰安二模)Live and learn like a college student this summer at Carleton College’s Summer Liberal Arts Institute (SLAI).Beginning on March 15,SLAI is an immersive(沉浸式的) summer learning experience for current 10th and 11th graders to explore liberal arts through rigorous and experiential curriculum.If you are academically curious,excited about learning,and thrive in cooperative work environments,SLAI is the program for you!At SLAI,you will connect with like-minded peers from all over the nation and world,all while earning college credit and learning from top-ranked Carleton faculty,who are experts in their field.Choose from 6 programs,with topics in:History &Literature,Storytelling,Sociology,STEM,Computer Science and Neuroscience.Students who attend SLAI come away from the program on April 6 with improved college-level reading,writing,and research skills,an increased knowledge of topics and majors they may want to study in the future,and a general sense of preparedness for college.During the program,students spend their mornings and afternoons in class,conducting research,and in hands-on labs.Specially,a variety of social activities are available after class every day,from frisbee to beading to makings’ mores.Weekend field trips to attractions in surrounding cities are also included in the program.Past destinations have included amusement parks,museums,or even a day at the lake!Visit our website to apply today!We have two rounds of application review.The first deadline is on February 5,and the second and final deadline is on March 11.Need-based scholarships are available.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Carleton College’s Summer Liberal Arts Institute(SLAI)的课程内容、活动安排以及申请方式等信息。
高考英语二轮总复习课后习题 题组限时满分练 满分练1 阅读理解+七选五
满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五(限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(福建厦门二模)ACenturyInCirculationTHIS YEAR’S ANNUAL CLASSICS COLLECTION is particularly special given it is the magazine’s 100th anniversary year.Peeling back the covers of the thousands of editions,published in numerous countries,and dating back to the first issue in February 1922,is always a task we enjoy doing.This collection offers a wide range of different subjects.Each one we hope will inform,delight,amuse and perhaps even confound(使惊讶) our readers:from stepping inside the French artistPierre-Auguste Renoir’s inner circle of friends(‘Renoir’s Invitation To A Party’,page 90),to finding peace from depression in a solitary walk on the beach(‘The Day At The Beach’,page 110)and meeting a cat who held a family together as they began to fall apart(‘A Pretty Good Teacher,For A Cat’,page 22).My favourite article,‘Exploits Of Charles’(page 104),is written by a mother about the increasingly odd behaviour of a little boy in her young son’s kindergarten class.What a handful thi s young Charles proves to be.Hispoormother!,she thinks to herself.I’m certain you’ll enjoy this amusing and relatable account of a small boy adjusting to his new classmates and teacher.With an endless supply of wonderful stories,surprising insights and ex periences to share,Reader’sDigest remains a place to find fresh perspectives—and a great read.Happy reading!LOUISE WATERSONEditor-in-Chief1.Where can we read about a cat?A.On page 90.B.On page 110.C.On page 22.D.On page 104.2.Which article attracts Louise most?A.Renoir’sInvitationToAPartyB.TheDayAtTheBeachC.APrettyGoodTeacher,ForACatD.ExploitsOfCharles3.What is this text?A.Readers’ review.B.Editor’s note.C.Authors’ reflection.D.Publisher’s acknowledgement.B(安徽池州一模)Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies.She was the kind of teacher that perhaps everyone has had at least once:scary.In class,she always taught us to take school seriously.She had been teaching for a long time and I was as afraid of her as anyone,including the boys who were typically naughty in the back row.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap objects for pranks.One such prop(道具) had two parts:an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned,and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a pool.Of all the people I could have tricked,uneiss Baugh.At the beginning of the class,I opened her book and placed the props on one of the pages.Then I waited for the fun.When Miss Baugh saw the bottle and the spilled ink,she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with.The trick had succeeded beyond my expectations.But then I suddenly knew I had no control over what would happen neiss Baugh tried to remove the ink with a paper towel,she discovered it was just a piece of black metal.She picked it up,her eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly gaze.Then came the question:“Who did this?”After some hesitation,I raised my hand.Miss Baugh fie,and my classmates.And then,most unexpectedly,she laughed.“Well,it certa inly fooled me!” she said.She returned the props to me,andfor a few seconds a sweet little aged lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.We got back to having a class.But something had changed for me.I began to realize that,if someone like Miss Baugh had a warm heart beneath that crusty surface,then other crusty people would probably do,too.That may have been the most valuable lesson I learned.4.Which words best describe Miss Baugh according to paragraph 1?A.Serious and experienced.B.Easy-going and selfless.C.Naughty and demanding.D.Scary and narrow-minded.5.What does the underlined word “pranks” probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.6.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.Miss Baugh’s stare wasn’t as terrifyi ng as before.B.The author was given away and finally raised his hand.C.Miss Baugh burst into laughter and gave the props back.D.A little aged lady entered the classroom to give a lecture.7.What valuable lesson did the author learn?A.Crusty people can be easily changed.B.Crusty people may be friendly to others.C.Crusty people are difficult to get along with.D.Crusty people are sensitive to others’ feelings.C(广东茂名二模)Do you often compare yourself to other people?Comparisons can help to make decisions and motivate you but they can also pull you into a comparison trap.Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read,it’s easy to compare yourself to someone else.Scientists say it’s a natural behaviour that helps humans learn from each other,live happily together and achieve more.Although comparing can be good for you,it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself stuck in a comparison trap.Thisis when you always measure yourself against others and base your feelings on how well they seem to be doing.Becky Goddard-Hill is a child therapist (someone who helps children understand their feelings) and author of CreateYourOwnConfidence.She says that comparisons can make us feel good and bad about ourselves.“Comparing up” means seeing someone doing better than you and using that to inspire yourself to aim higher and try harder.However,Goddard-Hill says,“Sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and knock your confidence.”“Comparing down” is when you see so meone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you.This might make you feel you’re doing well,says Goddard-Hill,but it can also stop you wanting to improve.If your feelings depend on what other people aredoing,“Surround yourself with cheerleaders,” su ggests Goddard-Hill.Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths rather than compare themselves to you.If you follow social media accounts that make you feel youare failing in any way,unfollow them.“Find ones th at make you laugh or show you lovely places instead,” she says.Finally,focus on your own achievements and how you can improve.“The best person you can compete with is yourself,” says Goddard-Hill.8.How does a comparison trap affect us?A.It makes us focus on our own behaviour.B.It stops us from learning from each other.C.It prevents us from living happily together.D.It bases our feelings on others’ achievements.9.What’s true about “Comparing up” and “Comparing down”?A.Both of them usually enhance our confidence.B.Both of them have advantages and disadvantages.C.The former is positive while the latter is negative.D.The former makes us feel good while the latter makes us feel bad.10.What does Goddard-Hill suggest?A.Aiming to be our best.B.Trying to be the best.C.Trying to be a cheerleader.D.Valuing someone else’s achievements.11.In which section of the magazine can you find the passage?A.Achievement.B.Entertainment.C.Health.D.Politics.D(安徽安庆二模)Homemade biodiesel (生物柴油) helps you speed past the gas station towards fuel independence.Our expert outlines processing used cooking oil in a small DIY plant.If you’re guiding your household towards a moreself-sufficient lifestyle,maybe you’d like to add do-it-yourself fuel to your list of goals.Biodiesel can be created from waste vegetable oil or animal fats,which you can collect free from restaurants,or you can grow soybeans (大豆) to press your own oil.Process the oil with a couple of chemicals to produce homemade fuel that can run any device—including pickups,cars,and home heating systems.First,find a reliable source of raw material.Try sourcing used cooking oil from restaurants,functional food companies.If you’re planning to sell your biodiesel,begin by analyzing the available raw material supply,and make plans to size your operation accordingly.Next,build your plant,sized to your raw material supply.A small family operation can fit in the corner of a garage,within the footprint of a single parking space.Allow enough space for a water heater,a tank for storing your incoming feedstock,and a tank for washing your fuel.For starters aim to line up enough feedstock to meet your family’s fuel requirements.If you’re collecting used cooking oil fromrestaurants,eaterial you gather will be water and bits of fried food.Water is not your friend when making biodiesel,so you’ll need to remove it by heating the oil and allowing the contaminants (污染物) to settle to the bottom before you pour the oil of the top.You’ll have to make a plan for getting rid of the oily wastewater.Home biodiesel production is not without risks.Making your own fuel will require great attention to detail and safety.Now you know the basics of how to make biodiesel,but you’ll need to research carefully before you begin production.12.Where can you get the materials of biodiesel?A.Oil plants.B.Varied restaurants.C.Abandoned garages.D.Local companies.13.What is the author’s attitude to the use of biodiesel?A.Tolerant.B.Positive.C.Unwilling.D.Opposed.14.What can we infer about biodiesel production from the last two paragraphs?A.It needs enough water.B.It goes without any risks.C.It requires little attention.D.It needs to be improved.15.What is the tee research on biodiesel.B.An eportance of biodiesel.D.One way to make biodiesel.Ⅱ.七选五(安徽淮南二模)Raising children is limitlessly rewarding but no doubt challenging.Here are some tips for raising a happy,healthy and responsible child.1 Studies find that kids who have televisions in their bedrooms are more likely to be overw eight.When a TV is in a child’s bedroom,you have no control over what he’s watching,and you don’t have any opportunities for family bonding time—when everyone lies onto the sofa to watch a favorite show.Get them used to doing chores from an early age.We all know a parent who still makes her high school daughter’s lunch every day.2 By the time your two-year-old begins talking,he’s old enough to start helping around the house.3 If you really want to teach your teen about money,then stop handing over t he credit card and the “allowance”.Instead,put your kid on a budget,open a checking account for him or her,and letyour teen really learn how to manage money.Tell your kid that all clothing,movies,entertainment,fast food,and cell phone bills will come out of his or her checking account which you fund. 4 Just make sure you also set up a savings account for your teen and insist that at least one third of any savings or money from you be put away.Imagine the future with your children. 5 By age ten,kids are old enough to start looking ahead and figure out the value of an education.Studies find that teens who can imagine themselves with a future are less likely to do those things that destroy a future.A.Get the TV out of the bedroom.B.Don’t find yourself i n this situation!C.Teach them how checking accounts work.D.Start an activity that you can do with your teen.E.If your son or daughter has a job,then cut back the amount.F.You reduce the risk that your child will engage in such behavior.G.It’s never to o early to begin talking to your child about his or her future.答案:满分练(一) 阅读理解+七选五Ⅰ.A[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。
2023年高考英语二轮复习第一部分阅读能力突破篇专题一阅读理解第2讲推理判断题
第一部分 专题一 阅读理解
高考二轮总复习 • 英语 新教材
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该类型的命题方式常常以下列形式呈现: 1.It can be inferred/concluded from the text that ________. 2.What can we infer/learn from...? 3.We can learn from the passage that ________. 4.The passage/story...indicates/suggests/implies that ________.
them, had little privacy, rare baths, and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning.(她们和一个当地家庭,哈里森一家一 起搬进去,并且和他们一样,几乎没有隐私,很少洗澡,早上醒来时被 子上覆盖着一层雪。)”以及“In spring, the snow was replaced by mud over ice.(在春天,覆盖在冰上的雪被泥替代。)”可知,女孩们的生活条 件非常艰苦,她们饱受磨难。故选D。
第一部分 专题一 阅读理解
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Wickenden is a very good storyteller.The sweep of the land and the stoicism (坚忍) of the people move her to some beautiful writing.Here is a picture of Dorothy Woodruff, on her horse, looking down from a hill top: “When the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them.Then a full moon rose.The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.”
2023年高考英语二轮复习第一部分阅读能力突破篇专题一阅读理解第4讲主旨大意题
lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip
Ginni would never forget.
Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for
第一部分 专题一 阅读理解
高考二轮总复习 • 英语 新教材
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【解题示范】 第一步:阅读文章,概括文章大意。文章主要介绍 了一种会识别形状的凤头鹦鹉;
第二步:分析各选项,进行斟酌判断,揣摩哪个选项能准确概括主 旨。通读全文,再结合第一段“Coffinʼs cockatoos, a kind of small parrot native to Australasia, have been shown to have similar shaperecognition abilities to a human two-year-old.(科芬的凤头鹦鹉是一种原 产于大洋洲的小鹦鹉,它的形状识别能力与两岁的人类相似。)”可知, 本 文 主 要 介 绍 了 会 识 别 形 状 的 凤 头 鹦 鹉 。 选 项 “Cockatoos: Skilful Shape-Sorters (凤头鹦鹉:识别形状的熟练工)”符合文意,最适合作为 本文标题。故选D。
第一部分 专题一 阅读理解
高考二轮总复习 • 英语 新教材
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技法点拨 1.定位主题句确定文章大意 文章由段落组成,段落的中心思想服务于文章的中心思想,因此找 到每个段落的主题句,总结概括后便不难得出文章的主旨大意。 一般情况下,段落的主题句通常在该逻辑段落的首尾,但也有些难 度较大的试题会隐含在段落之中,此时要理解全文结构,找到支撑性细 节内容。
适用于新高考新教材2025版高考英语二轮复习专项能力提升练阅读理解文体分类练1应用文
文体分类练(一) 应用文(限时:25分钟)Passage1(2024浙江温州二模)It’s not easy to find a job.Many jobs have age or experience requirements that you might not meet.On top of that,you need to juggle(应付)schoolwork,extracurriculars,and your social life.Fortunately,there are still some good jobs for you to start gaining working experience.TutorStraight-A student?Then a job as a tutor might be the best option for you.Helping younger students with their homework is a great way to put what you’ve studied to good use and make some extra money.One of the easiest ways to show that you’re qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA(Grade Point Average) on your tutor resume.DogWalkerLove dogs?Then a position as a dog walker is the perfect fit for you.Dog walking requires no work experience and has flexible hours.However,you may need to do some shadowing or an interview before people trust you with their pets.DeliveryDriverIf you’re 16+ years old and have a driver’s license,you could try working as a delivery driver.Driving is a great way to gain relevant experience and show future employers that you’re responsible and work well under pressure.CallCentreRepresentativeIf you don’t mind talking on the phone,then a job as a call centre worker is a good choice for you.Working as a call centre representative can even teach you some useful customer service skills that will help your career later on.To land a job at a call centre,highlight your customer service and interpersonal skills on your resume.1.Who are the passage intended for?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.D.Employers.2.What qualifies you as a tutor?A.Relevant experience.B.Timely homework completion.C.Flexible time schedule.D.Impressive academic performance.3.Which job requires good social skills?A.Tutor.B.Dog walker.C.Delivery driver.D.Call centre representative.Passage2(2024河北唐山二模)Rich life experiences have helped make up everything you are today.So just imagine how many valuable experiences your elders can share with you.When you spend time volunteerin g with seniors,you’ll benefit just as much as they do!We’ve put together some ideas for different ways to lend a hand,or a listening ear to seniors.Remember,simply giving your time and conversation can sometimes mean the most.VisitanassistedlivingfacilityOne of the most meaningful things you can do for someone in an assisted living facility is share some quality time together.Whether you’re going to see a neighbour or loved one,call ahead to plan a time to drop by.Even if your days fill upquickly,just a quick hello can brighten someone’s day.ReachoutlocallyChances are that there are seniors right in your own neighbourhood who could use your help.●Some seniors’ health prevents them from getting out.Keep them from feeling lonely by going for a visit or bringing over a meal.●Offer to do many around-the-house chores for the seniors.BeacompanionThere are plenty of seniors who could use some company!And there are many programs and organizations that can match you up with the perfect senior friend in your area.●With the Elder Helpers program,you can sign up to help in ways that fit your interests and skills.●You can join the Senior Corps program to help older seniors with daily tasks.●You can also volunteer to help aging seniors through organizations such as the National Council on Aging.BeaskillfultalkerYou can learn from your older friends—many of their experiences may surpriseyou!But it can often be challenging to know just what to ask in order to start a conversation.●Discover their passion:Does your friend love to cook?Ask them to share a favorite family recipe.They’ll welcome the opportunity to chat about it.●Discover their skills:Ask your friends about their skills and hobbies—sewing,woodworking,writing.Request that they teach you a thing or two.●Make some artwork:Turn select pages of your memory book into wall art for their room,and so your friend can continuously recall good times.4.What does the author intend to do through the text?A.To explain how to make seniors happy.B.To introduce the benefits of volunteering.C.To encourage people to share experiences.D.To give a guide for volunteering with seniors.5.How many programs and organizations are mentioned?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.6.What is the “Be a skillful talker” part about?A.How to answer questions.B.How to make up stories.C.How to persuade the seniors.D.How to start a conversation.Passage3(2024江苏连云港模拟)We’re so excited to welcome you back to the Library of Congress.We’ll take precautions to ensure the health of our visitors,staff and volunteers,includingrequirements that all visitors reserve a timed-entry pass and remain socially distanced from individuals outside of their party during their visit.We encourage you to take a moment to review our KnowBeforeYouGo page to prepare for a safe and enjoyable visit.EntryandVisitingEvery visitor must reserve timed-entry passes to maintain safe capacity levels in the Thomas Jefferson Building.Parties of 19 or fewer can reserve a timed entry pass here.Parties of 20 people or more must request passes by filling out thisform.PathwaysThe Library is pleased to share a digital pathway through the Thomas Jefferson Building as a self-guided experience.Volunteers are available to share information and answer your questions while you are on-site.Guided tours are not available at this time.Concerts,Lectures&OtherEventsCheck out the Library’s Calendar of Public Events for upcoming program opportunities,both onsite and online.You can stay in touch and learn more about the Library’s resources on Meta and Instagram,and Twitter.ExhibitionsVisit our Exhibitions page to learn about the collections that will be on display for your visit.On December 16,2024,a brand newexhibition,JoinIn:VoluntaryAssociationsinAmerica,opens on the Great Hall,Mezzanine Level.ReadingRoomsInterested in becoming a researcher at the Library of Congress?Learn more about resources available to researchers and registering for a Reader Identification Card.Have a research question?We encourage you to contact a Library specialist through our AskaLibrarian portal(门户网站).7.What must all the visitors do before visiting the library?A.They must book timed-entry passes.B.They must show their health codes.C.They must keep distance from each other.D.They must visit the KnowBeforeYouGo page.8.What can visitors enjoy while visiting the library?A.A guided tour.B.A performing opportunity.C.Resources for researchers.D.Exhibitions of a new brand.9.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A website.B.A brochure.C.A biography.D.A magazine.答案:文体分类练(一) 应用文Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。
高考英语大二轮复习 冲刺专题 大题型重组1天 提速训练1高三全册英语试题
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校训练10Ⅰ.完形填空I had just arrived in this Asian country for a one-year teaching position. One day, I took the subway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown. The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture __1__.Since all the __2__ were taken, I stood. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. __3__ I probably was in someone's way, I moved over slightly. But in one quick motion (动作), I felt my bag removed from my back, and in a flash it was __4__. I turned around to see who the thief was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didn't see my bag or anyone __5__. My heart sank and I began to __6__.I glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my __7__. I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to __8__ it up, she quickly grabbed (抓住) it back and held onto it. I looked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her, but no one took any __9__ of the situation. Trying not to cause a(n) __10__, I tried to negotiate through gestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she __11__ my requests for my bag and pointed to my back. She picked up my bag, showing how __12__ it was. I finally began to understand. She was holding my bag to __13__ me.At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowded subway. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, __14__ it on her lap. They didn't talk; __15__ this older woman was more than pleased to sit with this stranger's bag on her lap throughout her journey.As the subway pulled into the main downtown station and I was getting ready to get off, the woman __16__ handed me back my bag. But __17__ I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared into the crowd.Sadly, this considerate custom was more __18__ to me than if I had been robbed. Everyone back home had heard of being robbed—that was __19__ city behavior—but having a stranger hold onto someone's bag out of __20__, in a city of twelve million people—that was truly unusual.篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
