(完整)牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题
牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期末测试题 星港学校2011-2012学年第一学期教学调研卷 八年级英语 第一部分 客观题 （70分） 一、根据听到的对话和问题，选出正确的选项（10分） 1.Who likes the school life better? A. The boy B. The girl C. We don’t know 2.What is the girl doing at the moment? A. Talking over the phone. B. Playing a computer game C. Doing her homework 3.What can LiPing do? A. He can make others laugh. B. He can make toys. C. He can sing well. 4. What can we learn about Mary from the dialogue? A. She will move to another city B. She has deep feelings for her best friend. C. She looks very happy these days. 5. Which sport is as dangerous as diving? A. Cycling B. skiing C. Both cycling and skiing 6. Where are they? A. At a bus stop B. In a shop C. At home 7.What time will the train get there? A. At a quarter to seven B. At nine C. At five past nine. 8.What day is it tomorrow? A: Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday 9. Which box is heavier than the black one? A. The white one B. The black one C. The brown one 10. Who has the most sweets? A. Daniel B. Mary C. Peter 二、根据所听短文内容，选择正确的答案（短文读两遍）5分 11.When did the first laughter club open? A. In 1996 B. In 1994 C. In 1995 12.Where did the man who opened the first laughter club come from? A. India B. America. C. England 13. Who is Steve Wilson? A. The man opened laughter club. B. The scientist who discovered that laughter is good for health. C. The man who took laughter club to America. 14. Which of the following is not true? A. Laughter is the same in any language. B. Laughter is good for us. C. Laughter is different in different countries. 15. How many laughter clubs are there around the world now? A. Less than 1000 B. More than 1000 C. About 1000. 三、选择填空 在下列每小题A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空格内的最佳答案。（15分 16. Shanghai is larger than _______in China A. any city B. all other cities C. other cities D. any other city 17.There an exciting softball match on TV this evening. A. will have B. are going to have C. are going to be D. is going to be 18.There are many tall buildings on side of the busy street. A. both B. all C. each D. every 19.I have money than you, but I have friends than you. A. more; more B. less; more C. fewer; more D. more; less 20. I didn’t go there __________ the bad weather. if B. but C. because D. because of 21. Last year this piece of music ___him ______one of the most famous singers. A. makes, become B. make, become.C. made, became D. made, become 22. ---What do you think of the dish? --- It looks _____and it tastes ______too. tasty, well B. well, delicious C. well, nicely D. tasty, good 23. --Would you like ______ milk in your coffee? ---Yes, just _______. A. any, a few B. some, a little C. any, a little D. some, a few 24.The beef is ____dear. Don’t buy _________. much too, too much B. much too, much too C. too much, too much D. too much, much too 25.What do you think of Mr Li’s teaching? CNo one is ________ good B. better C. best D. the best 26. I never feel ____ when he is with me because his words are so______ boring, bored B. bored, boring C. boring, funny D. bored, funny 27.Jack had a wonderful time ____one place after another in Beijing and he had much time _________the city. to visit, to enjoy B. visiting, to enjoy C. to visit, enjoying D. visiting, enjoying 28.Why ____come and play basketball with us? not you B. don’t C. not to D. not 29. I think swimming is _________hiking. as interesting than B. as more interesting as C. as interesting as D. more interesting as 30. ______ your sweater the same ________Sandy’s? A. Is, as B. Does, like C. Does, as D. Is, like 四、完形填空 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分） Everyone needs friends. We all like to 31 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. ___32__sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people 33 . But we could feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same. Friends 34 don’t get on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer 35 each other. Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 36 . We miss them very much, but we can 37 them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 38 we like our new friends when we get to know them. There is more good 39 for people who have friends. They live longer
初中英语 牛津译林版8上第七单元期末基础复习卷(含答案)
牛津译林版8上第七单元期末基础复习卷(满分：100分时间：45分钟)姓名：__________得分：___________一、根据句意和首字母或中文提示写单词。
(每小题1分，共20分)1. The highest temperature today is 27 d__________.2. You shouldn't t litter in the library. Pick it up, please.3. As we all know, the sun r in the east.4. You are having a fever. Let me take your (温度).5. I was very (困倦的) and fell asleep soon last night.6. A (突然的) snow hit our hometown last week.7. I finished most of the task, but the (其余的部分) was too difficult.8. The wind is (吹) strongly outside.9. Mary had an (槽糕的) day. She lost her mobile phone.10. My husband is excited at the (激动人心的) match.11. Lots of people have cars. We can see cars (到处) in the city.12. There are many (云) in the sky. It seems to rain.13. It's said that there will be a few (阵雨) this week.14. Some animals live on (陆地) while some live in the sea.15. Some children are (踢) stones over there.16. We like (有雪的) days. We can go skiing.17. You mustn't swim in the (深的) part of the river.18. Remember to (给......打电话) your parents when you arrive there.19. My dog hates ___________ (有雨的) days. It often falls over.20. There are many ___________ (蝴蝶) playing among the flowers.二、汉译英。
【牛津译林版】八年级英语上期末试卷含答案(1)
一、131．__________love to a house, and you will have a home.A．AddB．To addC．MixD．To mix2．-- I'm sorry I’m calling you so late.--_________.A．No problem B．you’re welcome.C．That's right . D．I’m all right .3．—We have no classes this afternoon . How about ____________?—Good idea.A．go to the park B．to go to the parkC．are going to the park D．going to the park4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch5．—_________is he going to be a football player?—He’s going to practice football every day.A．Why B．WhatC．How D．When6．What are you ________to do when you _________high school?A．want ; finish B．going ; are going to finish C．going ; finish D．want ; are going to finish 7．—Mike is a warm hearted boy. I’m sure if you ask him to help you, he won’t _______> A．serve B．refuse C．prepare D．problem 8．—Before the baby could walk , he ______ many times.--Yes, he was too young to walk.A．walked around B．went out C．dressed D．fell down 9．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road.A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away10．--Yancheng Nature Reserve is home to some rare birds.--That’s right. It provides food and cover __________them.A．toB．forC．withD．by11．—I expect our country stronger and richer.—Yes, that’s what China’s Dream is about. Everyone should play a part.A．to become B．becoming C．become12．“You can __________ the article to get the main idea of it,” the teacher said to the students. A．look forB．look afterC．look aroundD．look through13．--Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award?--She does well in her lessons. __________she is kind, helpful and generous.A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Moreover14．--I’m afraid I can’t go to Dafeng to watch Milu with you, Kate.--__________!But why?A．How happyB．What a pityC．What nice newsD．How lucky15．—Tina always get good grade. Do she study hard?—Of course. She is one of _________ students in our class.A．hard-working B．more hard-workingC．most hard-working D．the most hard-working16．—I plan to make fruit salad. How much honey do I need?—________.A．Two cup of honey B．Two cups of honeyC．Two cup of honeys D．Two cups of honeys17．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across18．The main ________ for his success is that he works very hard.A．reason B．result C．hobby D．action19．The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is .A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+P D．S+V+DO+OC20．Eddie thinks dogs are __________than people, so he needn’t go to school.A．cleverB．clevererC．cleverestD．the cleverest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、131．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：把爱加到一幢房子里，那么你就会有一个家。
2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册期末综合测试及答案【完整版】
八年级上册期末总测试姓名: _________ 得分: _________一、单项选择()1. -- What _________ your new desk-mate _________ ?- He's clever and humorous.A. does; likeB. is; likeC. is; lookingD. does; look()2. -- Mum, can I have a cake?- Sorry, there is _________ left There is _________ to eat at home. We need to shop today.A. none; no oneB. nothing; noneC. nothing;nothingD. none;nothing()3. - The Internet service costs much money and the speed is slow.- That's why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide _________ Internet.A. very cheaper and quickerB. more cheap and quickC. many cheaper and quickerD. much cheaper and quicker()4. - I think cycling isn't as exciting as climbing.- That's because you can't ride well. _________ , both of them are interesting.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. In factD. In the beginning()5. Tom was cleaning the room _________ his parents came in.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since()6. She'll _________ a good actress, if she gets the right training.A. makeB. fitC. receiveD. trust()7. There are _________ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _________ now.A. thousand of; larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of; larger and largerD. thousand of; more and more()8. - Dad, shall we go to the World Park tomorrow?- Sorry, I won't be free, but you _________ ask Mum to go with you.A. mustB. mayC. wouldD. should()9. - _________ is the Golden Gate Bridge?- About 1. 7 miles. And it is very wide, about 90 feet wide.A. How farB. How muchC. How wideD. How long()10. -- We Chat really influences people's life.- _________ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A. MainlyB. SimplyC. ExactlyD. Mostly()11. This is the best way _________ him _________ too much TV.A. stopping; watchingB. to stop;to watch.C. to stop;watchingD. stop; to watch()12. - Did the magazine give the information you needed?- Yes. But _________ it, I had to read the whole magazine.A. findB. to findC. findingD. found()13. A brighter light should be _________ here to make the room a better place to study.A.put onB. put offC. put awayD. put in()14.--Mum，I am hungry now.Is there ____in the fridge?--Sorry,there is nothing in the fridge.A、anything eatB、anything to cat C.nothing eat D. something to eat()15. --Do not make too much noise in the reading room.-- _________ .A、Sorry，I don't B. Sorry， I will C. Sorry. I won’t D. No, I don't二、完形填空One day a wounded eagle dropped in the field. A farmer found it. He was so___1__ that he took it home and cleaned its wounds. After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it __2__ get well soon.Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the __of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to __3__from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough (食槽). For several years, the eagle ___4__ his new life on the farm.Then one day, one of the farmer’s friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked,“ __5__ is that eagle acting like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had ___6__ , and the friend felt quite __7___ .“What a pity!” said the friend, “It should fly in the sky instead of living here!” He picked up the eagle, and___8___ it into the air. The eagle was_____ , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground.That night, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another ___ . This time he carried the eagle to the ____ of a nearby mountain.When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Don’t you understand? You weren’t made to live like a chicken!” As he______the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright ____of the rising sun. Then he ______ tossed the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds.1.A. brave B. kind C. polite D. proud2.A. would B. should C. must D. need3.A. food B. sounds C. water D. habits4.A. walk B. sleep C. talk D. drink5.A. disliked B. enjoyed C. forgot D. lost6.A. When B. Why C. How D. What7.A. suffered B. experienced C. happened D. found8.A. funny B. surprised C. worried D. pleased9.A. pulled B. moved C. took D. threw10.A. satisfied B. frightened C. excited D. angry11.A. drink B. meeting C. rest D. try12.A. top B. foot C. center D. side13.A. tied B. put C. filled D. held14.A. sight B. light C. space D. shape15.A. powerfully B. softly C. hardly D. easily三阅读理解ASheep Learned to Read Faces①Which animals are smart? Your answer may be dogs, orelephants. Now there is one more animal on the list: sheep.②According to a new study, sheep learned to recognize four famous people after being shown their pictures, suggesting these animals have face-recognition abilities similar to humans.③Before testing, scientists let the sheep take a look at pictures of four famous people like former US President Barack Obama and British actress Emma Watson. Then the sheep went into a room with two computer screens. Each screen showed a human face looking straight ahead. One screen showed a famous person and the other screen showed a common person. The sheep were more likely to walk toward the screen showing the famous person. On average, they chose correctly in 8 out of 10 tests.④After learning the animals’ ability to recognize famous people, researchers gave them a new task. They wanted to see if the farm animals could correctly recognize the same people shown from the side. The animals were still able to identify (识别) them, though they were a bit slower to recognize the pictures than before and they were correct less than 70% of the time.⑤Finally, the researchers wanted to know if the sleep could recognize their trainers from a photo. Pictures of their trainers were randomly (随机地) shown on screens along with other unfamiliar faces. Without any training, the sheep could recognize their trainers.⑥The results show that the animals’ face-recognition abilities are similar to those of monkeys, and humans.⑦Face recognition is a difficult process (过程). But sheep have big brains. When they see other sheep, they use this process to recognize one another, said Jenny Morton, the lead researcher.⑧The researchers plan to further study the sheep and find out if they can recognize different facial expression made by humans.⑨The researchers hope that the study could shed light on certain brain diseases (疾病) such as Huntington’s disease, which affects abilities like facial recognition.⑩We can’t say for sure, but it might help us understand how the disease starts, said Morton.1.Scientists found that sheep can .A.become humans’ best friendB.be smarter than other animalsC.identify people by their namesD.recognize familiar human faces2.Which paragraphs describe how the scientists did the experiments?A.①②③B.③④⑤C.⑥⑦⑧D.⑧⑨⑩3.What do the words “shed light on” in Paragraph 9 probably mean?A.Make it easier to understand.B.Turn a very strong light on.C.Find ways to solve problems.D.Keep trying new experiments.BToday, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phoneswith their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT3,000andNT3,000andNT1,000 respectively(分别地).As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite tothem during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.1.A heads-down tribe member .A.is good at using the InternetB.is a dangerous driverC.is always looking at his or her mobile phone2.The underlined word “motorcyclists” in the passage means in Chinese.A. 摩托车手B.手机使用者C. 低头族3.The American was when he knocked into the bear .A.driving a carB. going to workC. using his mobile phone4.According to the passage, the “Heads-down Tribe” when they eat in a restaurant.A.look at their own mobile phonesB.don’t talk to the people who sit oppositeC.Both A and B5.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Drive your car carefullye mobile phones properlyC.Be a heads-down tribe member四、词汇A.根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
2020-2021学年译林牛津版八年级英语上册期末测试题(有答案)
8上英语期末测试一、听力略二、单项选捧16. ---My parents are too busy to look after me these days.---Take it easy. Believe in _________, you are old enough to make it.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself17. ---What do you think of the film My people, My country?---Perfect. I have never seen a ___________ movie before.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best18. ---There will be _________wildlife in the world if we do nothing.---Don't worry. Our government has taken action to protect the environment.A. less and lessB. more and moreC. smaller and smallerD. bigger and bigger19. ---What's your plan for the winter holiday?---I _________go back to my hometown with my parents. They haven't decided yet.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should20. ---Why didn't you come back on tune?---I was tired out, so I stopped the car on the way _________a short rest.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having21. ---When did the bell ring for the fire alarm?---At 9 a.m. this morning, when we _________morning exercises in the playground.A. doB. are doingC. didD. were doing22. ---Daniel, _________be late for school again!---Sony, Mrs. Lin. I won't.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn'tD. won't23. Which sentence has the same structure as "I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park".A. I always find English easy and useful.B. I am feeling much better than yesterday.C. I bought my father a scarf for his birthday.D. I saw a lot of foreigners the day before yesterday.24. The suffix in the word healthy means “__________________”.A. notB. full ofC. withoutD. having the quality of25. --I am going to the Purple Mountain妙myself to take photos of fireflies（萤火虫）.一_____. You are too young to go there alone. Moreover, you can hardly find them in winter.A. Good ideaB. I think SoC. No problemD. You'd better not三、完形填空Lots of people love to keep pets, but they don't know how to communicate（交流）with their pets. Are you one of the 26 ? If your answer is "yes", here are some 27 for you.Chat with your pet. Your pet may not 28 understand our words, but he can at least pick up on the tone of your words and your body language when you 29 him. For example, if you speak with him in a __30 and hard voice, he might pick up on the fact fiat you are unhappy with his behavior(行为）.Use non-verbal communication. Your nonverbal communication is just as 31 as verbal communication.Non-verbal communication is often used in 32 your pet to do a certain activity. __33 , if you are sitting on your horse, you would use your legs and hands to tell your horse to turn on theforehead. When you teach your dog to sit, you would actually use both verbal and non-verbal communication (hand signals) to give him the "sit" order.Don't punish（惩罚）your pet. Punishing your pet is never a good idea. Punishment can make your pet afraid of you and you will possibly 34 the trust and respect that he has for you. ___35 some pets, like cats, do not necessarily make the connection between your punishment and the behavior you are punishing them for. They don't understand why you do that at all.26. A. keepers B. teachers C. doctors D. pets27. A. reasons B. topics C. tips D. results28. A. nearly B. exactly C. mainly D. certainly29. A. lead to B. come to C. add to D. talk to30. A. sweet B. smiling C. cold D. strange31. A. important B. slight C. possible D. correct32. A. making B. teaching C. inviting D. advising33. A. For example B. At first C. As a result D. Instead of34. A. accept B. win C. lose D. miss35. A. Suddenly B. However C. Otherwise D. Moreover四、阅读理解AAs you sit in silenceWondering whyI'll be your shoulder to cry onUntil your tears run dryWhen you've been hurtAnd can't believe what they've doneIf you need someone to talk toI'll be the oneAnd you don't understandRemember I'm hereI'll lend a helping 37Burdens are lighterWhen shared by twoAnd I just want you to knowI'm here for you36. The underlined part in the line "I'll be the one" refers to _________.A. a listenerB. a helperC. a cleanerD. a finder37. The best word to fill in the blank of the poem is _________.A. careB. handC. mindD. engineer38. From the poem, we know that "I" will _________.A. Find a shoulder for youB. Share all your burdensC. Understand your close friendsD. Help you believe your friendsB39. What do we need to make plastic?A. Two cups of low-fat milk.B. An adult helper.C. Vinegar, sugar and acid.D. The white glue.40. Which of the following is true about the experiment?A. The milk should be cool for doing the experiment.B. Keep stirring the mixture of milk and water until it is coolC. Bubble will start to appear when the milk becomes rubbery.D. A chemical reaction takes between the warm and the vinegar.41. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Different uses of milkB. Glue made from milkC. Different uses of plasticD. Plastic made from milkCLi Zigi, a popular star on the Internet, has more than 58 million fans on social media platform both in China and around the world. She is famous because of her videos. She even became the ambassador（形象大使、for the 7th International Festival Cultural Heritage (形象大使) in October 2019 in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills一cooking, painting, designing and brining. The most special thing is that she does almost everything in a traditional Chinese way. In her videos, Li always wears homemade hanfu. She raises ducks in order to make a sauce from salted duck eggs. She makes bamboo furniture all by herself. She also grows plants and vegetables, and prepares meals with what she harvests. She makes life in the countryside very beautiful.Li was born in 1990 in a small village of Sichuan Province in southwestern China. Her parents died when she was still very young and her stepmother treated her badly, so she finally grew up with her grandparents. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work but she decided toreturn to the countryside in 201k to take care of her grandmother.Four years later, she began filming her life there, "When I worked in the city, it was about how to survive," Li says. "Now when I work in the countryside, I feel like I'm truly living." Li's videos record how she works and her daily lives with her grandmother in their modest home. She says: "I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from," Li says. "A teacher friend once told me about some students who thought rice grew on trees,Many people wonder why Li shares these videos. Li once said; "In today's society, many people feel stressed, so when they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to relax and sense something nice, to take away some of their worry and stress."42. Li Zigi becomes a popular online star because ofA. her videos about her daily livesB. her poor life as a childC. raising ducks in the country sideD. becoming the ambassador43. Li went to the city at the age of 14 in order to _________A. take care of her grandmaB. live a true lifeC. be away from her stepmotherD. look for a chance to work44. She began filming her life in _________A. 1990B. 2012C. 2016D.2019145. Which of the following is the best choice for the blank in Paragraph 4?A. because I am very interested in the life of children in the cityB. so I want kids in the city to know where their food comes fromC. so I want kids to know how hard farmers; work to provide food for themD. because I know children in the countryside are different from those in the cityDSophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed her behavior in class. She lost interest in studies and would sit in the comer with her head mostly down.Ethan Miller, one of Sophie's teachers, discovered the reason: she had been bullied(欺凌）online. Sophie was receiving abusive（辱骂）messages on her phone and on Facebook. Miller shared Sophie's story on the official website of The Children's society, a children's charity in the UK. Sophie was not alone. One in three young people, in 30 countries, said they have experienced online bullying. Twenty percent of those bullied students were not willing to go to school because of it, according to a report in September. The study surveyed more than 170,000 young people aged 13-24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. Seventy-five per cent of them said social media, like Facebook and Twitter, are the most common places for online bullying. The growth of social media has left many young people hurt by online bullying, including unfriendly and abusive messages, comments and pictures.The Internet world makes it easier for people to communicate with each other, but there is more danger for young people as well---and it is surprising that online bullying troubles many young people more than anything else. What's more, online bullying could lead to serious results for young people. Such bulling makes young people more than twice as likely to hurt themselves or even kill themselves, according to a 2018 study by the university of Oxford, UK. The research also found that young people facing online bullying were not as likely to ask for help as those bullied by traditional ways.To deal with the problem, UNICEF has called for national helplines to support people who are bullied, along with training for teachers and parents to prevent and deal with online bullying.Here is some advice to keep yourself safe on the Internet:1. Make sure that you're careful and respectful to others, even if you don't share similaropinions, values or beliefs.2. If you experience online bullying, the best response to a bully is no response（回应）at all.3. Keep a record of anything that shows proof (证据) of online bullying, like screenshots. You can use this to report and stop them.46. What did Sophie do when facing bullying on the Internet?A. She told her teacher about itB. She isn't willing to go to schoolC. She had no interest in studiesD. She would never sit in the corner47. The underlined word "discovered" in paragraph 2 most probably means _________.A. Find outB. hideC. protectD. work out48. What action has UNICEF done to help with online bullying?A. Respecting all the people aroundB. Improving young people's studiesC. Training teachers and parents to prevent bullyingD. Keep a record of anything that shows proof of online bullying49. How does online bullying trouble young people?A. Make them willing to go to schoolB. Make them unwilling to ask for helpC. Make it easier for them to communicateD. Make it impossible for them to hurt themselves50. Why does the writer write the report about online bullying?A. To study the problem of online bullyingB. To help teachers deal with students' problemsC. To tell people what UNICEF has done for childrenD. To help do with online bullying that troubles young people五、基础填词A.根据所给中文或音标写出适当的单词. （每空1分）51.It's _________ [fɒg] this morning, you'd better not drive to work.52. Please help your parents do some _________（家务活）during the holiday, guys!53. When you have a high ___________（发烧）, drinking more water is necessary.54. It's much too cull today. You have to wear a___________（厚的）coat.55. No words can be used to ____________（描述）China's great achievements since reform andopening-up（改革开放）.B.用所给词的正确形式填空。
最新牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末检测题》及答案解析
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试牛津译林版八年级英语试题第一部分选择题一、听力第一部分听对话，回答问题.本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.1. What bird do the two speakers see?A B C2. How’s the weather now?A B C3. How did the boy go to school yesterday?A B C4. What’s the man’s favourite animal?A B C5. Who wants to know how to search the Internet?A B C第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题.本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题.6. What does the man want to know about the trip?A. Where to go.B. When to leave.C. How much to pay.7. What will the man probably do?A. He will visit the countryside.B. He will stay in China for the whole holiday.C. He will stay at home for two weeks.听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题.8. What would the man like to borrow?A. Books on science.B. Books on culture.C. Books on art.9. Where can the man find the books he needs?A. On the sixth floor.B. On the computer.C. On the second floor.听第三段对话，回答第10-12小题.10. Wh at season is it in Judy’s hometown now?A. Autumn.B. Summer.C. Winter.11. Where does Judy come from?A. Australia.B. England.C. America.12. What day is it today?A. May Day.B. New Year’s Day.C. Christmas Day.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表.13. A. bad B. funny C. popular14. A. take B. save C. cost15. A. eyes and back B. back and legs C. eyes and legs听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案.16. Which day is the most important in most Western countries?A. Women’s Day.B. Children’s Day.C. Christmas Day.17. Why do people come back home on this day?A. To get together with their families.B. To get presents from their parents.C. To enjoy delicious food.18. What shows Christmas is coming?A. People’s singing.B. People’s dancing.C. Bell’s ringing.19. What is true about Father Christmas?A. He is an unkind man in red clothes.B. He brings presents to children with his bag.C. He wears yellow clothes.20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. All the people enjoy delicious food on Christmas.B. Father Christmas is kind and wears red clothes.C. There is a Christmas tree in many families at Christmas.二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案.1. — Have you heard about big fire in the town near Jiangyan?— Yes, accident also happened there.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; anD. the; the2. You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.A. turn downB. write downC. cut downD. come down3. —Oh, you didn’t carry an umbrella with you! Didn’t you listen to the weather report?— . But it when I left my home.A. Yes; didn’t rainB. No; didn’t rainC. Yes; wasn’t rainingD. No; was raining4. — You hurt your right leg? How did that happen?— Bad luck! I was walking along the road an e-bike hit me from behind.A. whileB. asC. whenD. before5. —What a beautiful box! What’s in it, Mum?—I’m not sure. It be a birthday present from your uncle.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should6. —Excuse me! May I use your computer now?—________I'm typing an important letter.A. Will you?B. I hope so.C. Why not?D. I'm afraid not.7. —I’m really sorry to know that people fish too often in this area.—Yes. This means some rare birds will have food.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. bigger and biggerD. more and more8. — Mr. Wu, would you please speak a little more ?—I’m sorry! I thought you could follow m e.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. softlyD. slowly9. —Would you mind if I turn on the radio? —________. The baby is sleeping in the next room.A. No, I don’t mindB. Not at allC. Better notD. That’s all right10. —What a heavy rain! Will it last long?—We’re getting into the rainy season now.A. Certainly not.B. I’m afraid so.C. I don’t think so.D. That’s good enough.11. —It was raining heavily last night. But I didn’t know it at all.— Yes, the rain was really hard. When I up, I could hear the rain beating against the window.A. wokeB. is wakingC. wakeD. was waking12. — They say you went bird watching last Sunday. How many cranes did you see on the lake?— . They all flew to the south last month.A. NothingB. NobodyC. No oneD. None13. — How was your visit to South Hill?— It was a(an) one. The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip.A. happyB. wonderfulC. dangerousD. awful14. —Do you know if it will snow tomorrow? We’re planning to go for a school trip.— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A. will dropB. droppedC. dropsD. is dropping15. The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is .A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC三、完形填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A rich man asked an old man to advise his son to keep away from his bad habits. The old man took the son for a slow walk through a ____16____. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to pull out a ____17____ plant growing in the garden.The boy held the plant between his two fingers and ____18____ pulled it out. The old man then ____19____ him to pull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out____20____ the roots (根). “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, ___21___ the biggest plant. The boy had to ____22____ all his strength (力量)to pull it out. Next, the old man, pointing to a big ____23____, said, “Now, take this out .” The boy held it and ____24____ to pull it out. But the tree would not mov e. “It’s ____25____,” said the boy , out of breath (呼吸).“So it is like bad ____26____,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. ____27____ when they take hold, they cannot be controlled(控制). ” The old man’s words ____28____ th e boy’s life.From the story above, the ____29____ we can learn is: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Drop them while we are in control of them, ____30____ they will control us.16. A. parkB. forestC. gardenD. mountain 17. A. small B. strong C. green D. beautiful 18. A. hardB. evenC. happilyD. easily 19. A. helped B. asked C. pushed D. led 20. A. ofB. toC. withD. on21. A. pointing to B. waiting for C. looking after D. worrying about 22. A. haveB. helpC. useD. catch 23. A. flower B. tree C. stick D. bamboo 24.A. hadB. learnedC. triedD. liked 25. A. dangerous B. easy C. wrong D. hard 26. A. habits B. ideas C. plans D. hopes 27. A. AndB. SoC. OrD. But 28. A. savedB. hurtC. changedD. improved 29. A. lesson B. word C. subject D. programme 30. A. butB. orC. andD. so四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案.AWe often use some warning signals to describe how serious a meteorological disaster(气象灾害) is . For example, let’s see how to describe the level of a snowstorm. Warning signalMeaningNoticeIt means the amount of snowfall reaches 4mm or more in 12 hours, or the snowfall continues when it gets to 4 mm. It may affect (影响) people’s daily life . Fight against snowstorm; Work of sweeping and melting the snow;Be careful not to slide (滑倒).The amount of snowfall reaches 6 mm or more in 12 hours, or the snow continues to fall after it gets to 6 mm. It may have effects on people’s daily life.The same as the first notice.The amount of snowfall reaches 10 mm ormore in 6 hours, or it continues to fall after getting to 10 mm. It has a great effect on people’s life. The same as the first notice and moreover, avoid unnecessary outdoor activities.The amount of snowfall reaches 15 mm ormore in 6 hours, or it continues to fall aftergetting to 15 mm. It has a very great effecton people’s life.The same as the third notice.31. Which of the four signals describe the most serious snowstorm?A. The blue one.B. The yellow one.C. The orange one.D. The red one.32. If the amount of snowfall gets to 13 mm in 6 hours,the signal should be .A. blueB. yellowC. orangeD. red33. The meaning of the underlined word “melting” may be “”.A. 凝结B. 凝固C. 融化D. 熔化34. If the warning signal is red, which of the following things CANNOT Lucy do?A. She is going to watch CCTV news about snowstorm at home.B. She is going to take photos of snow in the front of her house.C. She is going to draw a picture about snow in the field.D. She is going to sleep in bed.35. Which of the following places may the signals come from?A. The travelling department.B. The meteorological department.C. The traffic department.D. The railway department.BThe story of Dr. Percy Julian is an example of one man’s hard work and bravery. Percy was born in 1899 in Alabama, US. Because he was African-American, he couldn’t go to the same schools as white children. The schools he went to did not teach science. And yet, he had a strong interest in chemistry.After college, Percy wanted to go to graduate school, so he could become a chemist(化学家). But one school after another turned him down because of his skin color. Finally, Harvard University accepted him. He got his master’sdegree (硕士学位) at the age of 24. Then he went to Europe. In 1931, Percy became Dr. Percy Julian, a doctor of chemistry.For the rest of his life, Dr., Julian worked with chemicals (化学物质) found in plants. He knew that some plants had chemicals that could heal (治愈) people. So he made those same chemicals in a lab. That meant more people could get the medicine they needed. He developed chemicals that treated people with eye diseases and ease (减轻)the pain that some people had in their bones. Dr. Julian also used chemicals to invent many new products.After working at a company in Chicago for many years, Dr. Julian opened his own lab. Then, he started a school to teach young people to be chemists. Dr. Percy Julian died in 1975. Today, his discoveries (发现) continue to help millions of people.36. Dr. Percy Julian became greatly interested in as a student.A. educationB. computersC. chemistryD. geography37. When did Percy Julian get his master’s degree?A. In 1899.B. In 1923.C. In 1931.D. In 1975.38. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. What Julian studied and made.B.How Julian got his doctorate degree(博士学位).C. Why Julian wanted to study plants.D. How Julian healed sick people. 39. After working at a company for many years, Dr. Percy Julian _____. A. set up a hospital B. went to Europe C. taught kids at a school D. opened his own lab 40. According to the story,Dr. Percy Julian . A. couldn’t go to any school because of his skin color B. helped many people with his discoveries C. made a lot of money from his company D. was a famous doctor working in a hospital C An App for Parking Is it very dif ficult for you to park your car when you go out? Don’t worry. Parking Insider can help you. Parking Insider is a smart app with a mobile wallet. You can use it to help you park your car quickly and pay for theparking in a really short time. The app also invites users to earn free minutes of parking by taking pictures of free parking spaces. The app uses the photos to make a heat map. The map lets other users find open parking spaces more easily. If you want to use the app, you should be one of the clients(客户) of Deutsche Bank. As a client of Deutsche Bank, you can have an account to pay for your parking through the app. You’d also need to drive Mercedes-Benz, a smart car or other Daimler products. To give better service, the makers of the app are trying hard to be partners with other banks and car companies.The app is very popular now, but it has to face plenty of competitions. Cities are making their own parking and paying apps. There are a number of companies already focusing on the issue, too, including Park Now and PayByPhone.41. What is the Parking Insider?A. It’s a car company.B. It’s a mobile wallet.C. It’s a smart app.D. It’s a bank card.42. What does the Parking Insider use pictures from users to do?A. To earn free minutes of parking.B. To give users better service.C. To make a map which helps users’ parking.D. To pay for the parking through the app.43. What should you have if you want to use Parking Insider?A. A map with pictures.B. Some pictures of free parking spaces.C. A new car made in America.D. An account at Deutsche Bank.44. What does the underlined word “issue” refer to?A. Face plenty of competitions.B. Cities make parking and paying apps.C. Try to be partners with banks.D. Help peoples’ parking with an app.45. Where can you probably read the passage?A. In a history book.B. On a website of science.C. In a newspaper for students.D. In a book about singers.第二部分非选择题任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格只填一个单词.Five Suggestions on Goal SettingSetting goals can help you do your best in life easily. The following can help you:Small goals work well Remember a small goal is easier to reach than a bigger one. So you’d better make a small goal each time. That’s helpful to you.Good habits help you much. It usually takes time for you to develop a habit—maybe a few months, for example, getting up half an hour earlier to exercise. Why? That’s because your brain needs enough time to get used to the habit. Repeat your goals. Say your goals out before a mirror loudly in the morning every day. In this way, you can remember what you want and what you are working for. Also, writing your goals down also works. It will train your brain to accept your goals.Make changes only for yourself. You have to reach a goal just because you want it, not because any others, like a girlfriend, boyfriend, coach, parent or someone else, want you to do. It will be more difficult to keep active in reaching a goal for any others.Being always lazy will make you fail. It may take a few tries b efore you reach a goal. But that’s OK –it’s normal to give up a few times when trying to reach a goal. But you will fail if you are always lazy. Don’t give up or you will lose a chance to change yourself in your life. And maybe it will be a great pity for you in your own life.六、词汇运用根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词.（每空限一词）56. People in the south of China live _________(主要地) on rice while those who live in the north eat wheaten foodmore .57. The Chinese _________(政府)is trying its best to improve people’s life .58. If a little child eats too many candies, it may have a _________(牙疼).59. My younger brother got all wet in the heavy rain and he had a bad ________(咳嗽) all night long.60. Sadly, the ______(突发的) illness took the young man’s life the day before yesterday.61. — I hear that Mrs. Green has two sons. Is that true?—Yes. They are twins and they often have _________(打架) with each other, just for toys.62. The frightened boy pointed to the _____(方向) of the smoke and shouted “Fire ! Fire!”用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.（每空不限一词）63. The last question of the four is really difficult, but the rest _________(be) quite easy.64. The radio says that there will be a lot of _________(shower) in the following few days.65. As we all know, it’s very hard to drive on such _________(fog) days because drivers can't see well.66. Just like Qinhu Wetland Park, Yancheng Nature Reserve is also one of _________(important) wetlands in China.67. _________(record) what the teach ers say, we’d better take notes carefully in class.68. The speaker spoke in a very loud voice and every one of us could hear him ________(clear).69. Do you know which country is the first _________(provide) free medical care?70. It is _________(possible) for people to predict weather exactly without satellites.根据汉语完成句子71. 对我们学生来说期末考试取得好成绩非常令人兴奋.It’s very _________ for us students to get good grades in the final _________.72. 这些照片让我想起了暑假的那些甜蜜的回忆.时间过的真快啊！These photos make me think of the ___ memories of my summer holiday! How time ____!73. 英语课上，老师给我们介绍了一部非常优秀的影片——《龙猫》.In our English class, our teacher _____ an excellent film—My Neighbor Totoro _______ us.74. 我们希望越来越多的人能够明白保护环境的重要性.We hope more and more people can ________ the importance of _______ the environment.75. 那个小女孩惊恐地尖叫起来，因为她目睹了车祸的发生.The little girl screamed ________ _______ because she saw the traffic accident happen with her own eyes.阅读表达根据文章内容，回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词.Is it very interesting to travel by plane? For people who fly often in economy class（经济舱）, the answer may be no. They may feel very tired because of the limited room. But according to Ron Soret, an airplane scientist, there aresome ways to enjoy the journey better.Sit near the front of the plane. When choosing seats, choosing a seat near the front of the plane will have a smoother ride. Soret says, “The front part of the plane is usually the most comfortable. You hardly feel the turbulence(骚乱) if it is not very serious .” Soret also says the front part of the plane is the q uietest.Taking an aisle seat（靠走道座位）is also a good choice. Soret says the aisle seats have bigger leg room. But sitting on the aisle comes with the duty of getting up when fellow passengers in the row have to use the bathroom. Paying attention to the temperature is important, too. Temperatures in the planes are usually similar to those of your home. And if you are too cold, you can ask for blankets.76. Why may people feel tired when they fly in economy class?______________________________________________________________________77. Which part of the plane is the quietest?______________________________________________________________________78. What is also a good choice?______________________________________________________________________79. What can you ask for if you feel cold on a plane?______________________________________________________________________80. How many pieces of advice does Soret give in the passage?______________________________________________________________________短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺.(请在答题纸上写出完整单词) I’m a middle school student. Every evening, I watch TV after supper. When I t___81___ on TV yesterday, I was happy to see my favourite programme Man and Nature. And yesterday’s programme told a___82___ Antarctica (南极洲). I knew l___83___ about Antarctica before, but now I know something about it.Antarctica is the coldest continent(大陆) in the world. It lies in the s____84____ of the earth . It has an a___85___ of about 14 million square kilometers. It is covered with cold thick ice and deep snow all year r___86___. But it is a very rich continent. It has many famous a___87___ such as penguins(企鹅),whales and so on. There are no h____88____ always living there. Up to now, only some scientists have been there to do some research.I hope to go to Antarctica to learn m____89____ about it. But now I have to study harder and harder s___90___ that my dream may come true in the future.91. 书面表达上周六，泰州下了一场暴雪.请根据下面的要点提示，写一篇短文.提示：要求：1.短文应包括要点中的所有信息，适当发挥，不少于两条建议.2.句意连贯，语句通顺，书写工整.3.100词左右.文章的开头已给出，不计入字数.Last Saturday, a heavy snowstorm hit Taizhou. _________________________________答案与解析第一部分选择题一、听力第一部分听对话，回答问题.本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.1. What bird do the two speakers see?A B C2. How’s the weather now?A B C3. How did the boy go to school yesterday?A B C4. What’s the man’s favourite animal?A B C5. Who wants to know how to search the Internet?A B C第二部分听对话或短文，回答问题.本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍.在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题.6. What does the man want to know about the trip?A. Where to go.B. When to leave.C. How much to pay.7. What will the man probably do?A. He will visit the countryside.B. He will stay in China for the whole holiday.C. He will stay at home for two weeks.听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题.8. What would the man like to borrow?A. Books on science.B. Books on culture.C. Books on art.9. Where can the man find the books he needs?A. On the sixth floor.B. On the computer.C. On the second floor.听第三段对话，回答第10-12小题.10. What season is it in Jud y’s hometown now?A. Autumn.B. Summer.C. Winter.11. Where does Judy come from?A. Australia.B. England.C. America.12. What day is it today?A. May Day.B. New Year’s Day.C. Christm as Day.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表.13. A. bad B. funny C. popular14. A. take B. save C. cost15. A. eyes and back B. back and legs C. eyes and legs听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案.16. Which day is the most important in most Western countries?A. Women’s Day.B. Children’s Day.C. Christmas Day.17. Why do people come back home on this day?A. To get together with their families.B. To get presents from their parents.C.To enjoy delicious food. 18. What shows Christmas is coming? A. People’s singing. B. People’s dancing. C. Bell’s ringing.19. What is true about Father Christmas? A. He is an unkind man in red clothes. B. He brings presents to children with his bag. C. He wears yellow clothes. 20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. All the people enjoy delicious food on Christmas. B. Father Christmas is kind and wears red clothes. C. There is a Christmas tree in many families at Christmas. 二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案. 1. — Have you heard about big fire in the town near Jiangyan? — Yes, accident also happened there. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; anD. the; the 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说了江堰附近的那场大火吗？——是的，那里也发生了一起事故.考查冠词用法.根据句意“——你听说了江堰附近的那场大火吗？——是的，那里也发生了一起事故.”第一个空，表示特指江堰附近的那场大火，所以应用定冠词the；第二个空，表示泛指一场事故，而且accident的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词an修饰；故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知第一个空，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the；第二个空，表示泛指，而且accident的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词an修饰；故答案选C.2. You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.A. turn downB. write downC. cut downD. come down【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你最好把所有主要的语言要点都记在笔记本上，以便你可以在课后复习.考查动词短语.A. turn down关小、调低；B. write down记下、写下；C. cut down砍倒；D. come down下落.根据You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.可知句意为“你最好把所有主要的语言要点都记在笔记本上，以便你可以在课后复习.”所以设空处应填入write down记下、写下；had better“最好”，可视其为情态动词，后接动词原形；故答案选B.3. —Oh, you didn’t carry an umbrella with you! Didn’t you listen to the weather report?— . But it when I left my home.A. Yes; didn’t rainB. No; didn’t rainC. Yes; wasn’t rainingD. No; was raining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——哦，你没带雨伞！你没听天气预报吗？——不，我听了，但是我离开家的时候没有下雨.考查否定一般疑问句和过去进行时.第一个空，由but可知，此处句意是“不，我听了.”根据上文问句Didn’t you listen to the weather report?是否定一般疑问句，其回答应是Yes译成“不”，No译成“是”，所以这里应填Yes；第二个空，根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，它的构成为：主语+was/were+V-ing形式，主语it是第三人称单数形式，be动词应该用was；根据you didn't carry an umbrella with you可以判断那时候没有下雨，所以用否定形式wasn’t；故答案选C.4. — You hurt your right leg? How did that happen?— Bad luck! I was walking along the road an e-bike hit me from behind.A. whileB. asC. whenD. before【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的右腿受伤了？是怎么发生的？——倒霉！我正走在路上，一辆电动自行车从后面撞到我.考查连词辨析.A. while当…时候，通常与延续性动词连用，且从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时；B. as因为；C. when当…时候，接延续性动词和短暂性动词，且主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；D. before在…之前.根据I was walking along the road an e-bike hit me from behind.可知句意为“我正走在路上，一辆电动自行车从后面撞到我.”hit是短暂性动词，而且主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时，所以应用when引导，故答案选C.5. —What a beautiful box! What’s in it, Mum?—I’m not sure. It be a birthday present from your uncle.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——多漂亮的盒子啊！里面有什么，妈妈？——我不确定.它可能是你叔叔送的生日礼物.考查情态动词.A. must必须，表示一种非常肯定的推测；B. need需要；C. may可能，表示不确定的推测；D. should应该.根据I’m not sure.可知此处表示“不确定的推测”，may意为“可能”，但是这种可能性不是很大，符合语境；故答案选C.6. —Excuse me! May I use your computer now?—________I'm typing an important letter.A. Will you?B. I hope so.C. Why not?D. I'm afraid not.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-打扰一下，我可以使用你的电脑吗？-恐怕不行，我正在打印一封重要的信.从后面正在打印重要信件看，前面应该是拒绝的.故选D.考点：考查交际用语.7. —I’m really sorry to know that people fish too often in this area.—Yes. This means some rare birds will have food.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. bigger and biggerD. more and more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我很遗憾地知道人们在这个地区捕鱼太频繁了.——是.这意味着一些稀有鸟类的食物会越来越少.考查形容词的比较级.比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越….”，A. fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；B. less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词；C. bigger and bigger越来越大；D. more and more 越来越多.根据上文I’m really sorry to know that people fish too often in this area.可知此处句意为“是.这意味着一些稀有鸟类的食物会越来越少.”food“食物”是不可数名词，需要用less来修饰；故答案选B.8. — Mr. Wu, would you please speak a little more ?—I’m sorry! I thought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. quietlyC. softlyD. slowly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——吴先生，请你说得慢一点好吗？——对不起，我以为你可以跟上我.考查副词辨析.A. quickly迅速地；B. quietly安静；C. softly温和地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据下文I’m sorry! I thought you could follow me.可知上文的意思是说请你说得慢一点好吗？结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.9. —Would you mind if I turn on the radio? —________. The baby is sleeping in the next room.A. No, I don’t mindB. Not at allC. Better notD. That’s all right【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你介意我开收音机吗?——最好不要.小婴儿正在隔壁房间睡觉.考查日常交际用语的用法.A. No, I don’t mind不，不介意；B. Not at all一点也不；C. Better not最好不要；D. That’s all right没关系.根据下文“The baby is sleeping in the next room.婴儿在隔壁房间睡觉”可知选最好不要.故选C.10. —What a heavy rain! Will it last long?—We’re getting into the rainy season now.A. Certainly not.B. I’m afraid so.C. I don’t think so.D. That’s good enough.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——好大的雨啊，会持续很久吗？——恐怕是这样的，我们现在进入雨季了.考查情景交际.A. Certainly not.当然不是；B. I’m afraid so.恐怕是这样的；C. I don’t think so.我不这样认为；D. That’s good enough.那是足够好的.根据下文We’re getting into the rainy season now.我们现在已经进入雨季了.推知上句句意“恐怕是那样”，符合语境，故答案选B.11. —It was raining heavily last night. But I didn’t know it at all.— Yes, the rain was really hard. When I up, I could hear the rain beating against the window.A. wokeB. is wakingC. wakeD. was waking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚雨下得很大，但我一点也不知道.——是的，雨真的很大.当我醒来时，我能听到雨点敲打窗户的声音.考查一般过去时.A. woke一般过去时；B. is waking现在进行时；C. wake一般过去时；D. was waking过去进行时.由上文的last night可知动作发生在过去，所以时态应用一般过去时，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A.12. — They say you went bird watching last Sunday. How many cranes did you see on the lake?— . They all flew to the south last month.A. NothingB. NobodyC. No oneD. None【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——他们说你上周日去赏鸟了.你在湖面上看到多少只鹤？——一个也没有，上个月它们都飞往南方了.考查不定代词.A. Nothing没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；B. Nobody没有人；C. No one 相当于nobody，不与of连用，只能指人，不能指物，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；D. None，指三者或三者以上没有一个，强调数量，可与of连用，既可以指人也可以指物；本题根据句意可知是没有看到一只鹤，所以none符合题意，故答案选D.13. — How was your visit to South Hill?— It was a(an) one. The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip.A. happyB. wonderfulC. dangerousD. awful【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的南山之行怎么样？——那是一场糟糕的旅行，天气很冷，旅行后我得了重感冒.考查形容词辨析.A. happy高兴的；B. wonderful极好的；C. dangerous危险的；D. awful糟糕的、极坏的.根据后面的The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip.可知应是一场糟糕的旅行，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.14. —Do you know if it will snow tomorrow? We’re planning to go for a school trip.— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A. will dropB. droppedC. dropsD. is dropping【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道明天是否会下雪吗？我们计划去学校旅行.——我不确定.如果气温降到零度以下，可能会下雪.考查一般现在时.A. will drop一般将来时；B. dropped一般过去时；C. drops一般现在时；D. is dropping现在进行时.根据It may snow if the temperature below zero.可知本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句中含有情态动词表示将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来时，即“主将从现”；谓语动词drop和主语temperature单数保持一致，所以C选项符合题意，故答案选C.15. The sentence structure of “The good news made all of us very excited.” is .A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个句子“这个好消息使我们所有人感到兴奋.”的结构是S+V+DO+OC.考查句子结构.A. S+V+O（主+谓+宾）；B. S+V+IO+DO（主+谓+间宾+直宾）；C. S+V+P（主+系+表）；D. S+V+DO+OC（主+谓+宾+宾补）.根据The good news made all of us very excited.可知，本句主语是The good news（S），谓语动词是made（V），宾语是all of us（DO）；very excited是宾语补足语（OC）；故答案选D.三、完形填空阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A rich man asked an old man to advise his son to keep away from his bad habits. The old man took the son for a slow walk through a ____16____. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to pull out a ____17____ plant growing in the garden.The boy held the plant between his two fingers and ____18____ pulled it out. The old man then ____19____ him to pull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out____20____ the roots (根). “Now pull out that。
牛津译林版八年级上学期英语期末模拟试题及答案.doc
第一学期期末模拟试卷八年级英语第I卷客观题（共65分）一、听力测试(本大题共20 分，每小题1分)I．听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1.What will the man drink?A. B. C.2. Which job do the boy’s parents want him to take?A. B. C.3. How will they go to the Summer Palace?A. B. C.4. What is the woman talking about?A. B. C.5. Who will probably get the coffee?A. David.B. Jack.C. The woman herself.6. How does the man feel?A. Happy.B. Bored.C. Worried.7. What’s the man interested in?A. High-jump.B. Rock-climbing.C. Hiking.8. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.9. What will the boy do?A. Turn on the TV.B. Sing the song.C. Meet the girl.10. What are the seasons like most of the year here?A. Spring.B. Winter.C. Summer.II．听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。
2020-2021学年译林牛津版八年级英语上册期末测试卷(含答案)
八年级期末卷一、单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)1. What_______ honest boy! And he is_______ best one among the five boys.A. a; theB. ／;aC. an;／D. an; the2. When I arrived there, I found the girl looking at the snake_____ .A. in dangerB. in troubleC. in needD. in fear3. -How well did Sally do in writing? -Among the students, she made the_______ mistakes.A. fewerB. fewestC. lessD. least4. - It is very____ to stay at home on such a fine day. -I feel___, too. Why not go climbing?A. boring; boredB. bored; boringC. boring; boringD. bored; bored5. Not only Nancy but also her sisters_______ to pop music when we went to see them.A. is listeningB. are listeningC. was listeningD. were listening6. Why not_______ an English club to practice_______ English?A. join; speakingB. to join; speakingC. join; to speakD. to join; to speak7. -_______ is it from your home to the Reading Club? - About fifteen minutes' walk.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon8 -Look at the boy playing basketball on the ground. Is it George?-It_______ be him. He told me he would play basketball after class, but he was not sure.A. mustn'tB. mustC. can'tD. may9. Our English teacher often asks us to speak English_______.A. as much as possibleB. as soon as possibleC. as hard as possibleD. as little as possible10. Johnson has a cute baby sister. She often smiles at people_______.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. happilyD. badly11.We should have our students hard instead of too much time playing computer games.A. work; spendB. to work; spendC. work; spendingD. to work; spending12. —Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your family. —_____ .A. No, I won'tB. OK, I willC. Yes, I won'tD. Yes, I do13.I saw some pancakes in the plate, but now there is _____left in it.A. noneB. somethingC. nothingD. no one14. —_____ exciting news report it is! You must read it.—Oh, yes. It_____ our school won the football finally.A. What an; saysB. What; tellsC. How an; saysD. How; tells15.─I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.─____ !But you can watch the re-play tonight.A. Hurry upB. What a pityC. Try your bestD. Sounds great二、完型填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not 1 happiness. A famous person once said, " Happiness depends on 2 . " In other words, we make our own happiness. Here is some advice that can make us feel happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the 3 things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the 4 ，such as getting into college or getting a good job, that we can't enjoy the present. We should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as spending time with close friends, listening to our favourite music, or reading a good book. People who have a few close friends often live 5 and healthier lives. 6 secret that leads a happy life is to be active, and have 7 . We can collect toy cars, go fishing or play a sport like table tennis or basketball. In this way, we can enjoy ourselves and 8 our problems or worries, and only think about the joy of the present. 9 ，many people find happiness in helping others. People will feel good after they help others. 10 we want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. We can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for the elderly, or just clean up parks or streets.1. A show B. sell C. bring D lose2. A. others B. money C. success D. ourselves3. A. simple B. surprising C. expensive D. strange4. A. health B. future C. money D. danger5. A. happier B. lazier C. poorer D. quieter6. A. The other B. Others C. Other D. Another7. A. hobbies B. parties C. classes D. habits8. A. forget B. try C. meet D. know9. A. Firstly B. Secondly C. At first D. Finally10. A. After B. But C. If D. Though三、阅读理解（每题2分,满分24分）1. The information above is probably takes from____.A. a sports reportB. a story bookC. a fashion magazineD. an advertisement poster2. If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay ____.A. 4 yuanB. 36 yuanC. 40 yuanD. 44 yuan3. You can get another tie for free ____ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.A. on November 9B. on November 11C. on New Years DayD. on Christmas Day4. How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?A. 1 hour.B. 5 hours.C. 6 hours.D. 7 hours.5. What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Café?A. A soft drink.B. The best hamburgers.C. The best snacks.D. A delicious meal.BThere was a lovely vegetable patch (菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride of the gardener. But no one know that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand (忍受) each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow (阴影) , because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water, leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing (施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.6. From the passage we know ______.A. The vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up.B. The gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree.C. The gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first.D. The tree didn’t know how important the sun was to vegetables.7. The underlined phrase “in harmony” means “______” in the Chinese.A. 长久地B. 小心地C. 有效地D. 和谐地8. The passage is mainly about _______.A. why the sunlight and water were very importantB. how the gardener took care of his vegetable patchC. why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchD. what happened between the vegetables and the treeCI heard the bees long before I saw them.It was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to cool off in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small hill toward the water, my boyfriend John started to shout, then jumped into the water. Peter and Mary quickly followed but I was too far away to jump. I was trapped.I heard a low hum (嗡嗡声), the group of bees looked like a heavy smoke. As it got closer, I realized (意识到) it was actually a lot of bees flying towards me.All I could do was to cover my face with my hands. Crazily, I thought that if I sat still (不动) , the bees would think I was just another rock.After a few seconds, I knew my plan didn't work. The bees attacked (袭击) me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down to the pool fast.But it wasn't so easy. The only way I could get away was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be unprotected(不受保护). The noise of bees made me worried, but I could do nothing.I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool, but I didn't remember doing it. I was just so happy to be free from the pain.But we still weren't out of danger. Every time we tried to climb out of the pool, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water, putting our heads under the water from time to time to avoid (避免）the bees till they finally lost interest.9. The underlined word "it" refers to (指) "_______".A. a rockB. the group of beesC. a hillD. the river10. At first why didn't the writer want to climb down the rocks?A. She was afraid she would fall.B. She was too far away from the pool.C. She thought the bees would follow her.D. She didn't want her face to be unprotected.11. How did the writer escape (逃离) from the bees?A. She covered her face with her hands.B. She hid behind the rocks.C. She jumped into a water pool.D. She made herself look like a rock.12. In what order are the following mentioned in the story?a. The writer rushed down the rock.b. John jumped into the water.c. The low hum got closer.d. The bees flew back over their heads.e. The bees attacked the writer.A. b, c, e, a, dB. b, a, e, c, dC. c, d, e, a, bD. c, b, d, e, a四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）1. Nowadays, foreign _______ (语言)are becoming more and more important and useful.2. We have great fun ______ (讨论)with each other in English classes.3. The doctor often _______（建议）me to take more exercise.4. Mr Green received a present from his friend, but he didn't ______（接受）it.5.Tom always _______(混合)blue and yellow paint to make green.6. The chairperson arrived at_______ (确切地)seven o'clock last night.7.Remember to tell me all the _______(渔民)names, please!8.Please______ (摇动)the bottle before you open it.9. Only one of the rooms ______（面对）south, so I don't like it.10. Father eats more and exercises less, so he is the _______（胖的）in my family.五、连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将下列单词连接成句，并写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
2020-2021学年译林牛津版八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级英语试卷一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第-部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1.What animal are they going to see?A B C2.Which sport does the boy plan to do?A B C3.Which country is Mike from?A B C4.How did Jim go to school today?A. B. C.5. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?A.At 6:45.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:15.6. Whose books are these?A. Kitty's.B. Daniel'sC. Mike's.7. Why does the girl feel worried?A. Because she is not as clever as her friends.B. Because she is not as pretty as her friends.C. Because she is not as slim as her friends,8. Where is Peter now?A. In the playground.B. At home.C. In the classroom.9. What is Daniel's favourite subject?A. English.B. Science.C. Maths.10. What does Simon mean?A. He liked the weather.B. He had a good time.C. He hated camping.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。