人教版八年级英语下册unit7单元测试题
人教版八年级英语下册unit7单元测试题一．核心短语1.吸入，吞入（体内）2.面对（问题、困难）3.even though4.risk one’s life二.根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1.My schoolbag is (重) about 2 kilos.2.Cheetah is one of the world’s(最快的) animals.3.Giant tortoises live the (最长的) of all animals, including humans.4.An average blue whale is much (large)than the biggest elephant.5.Of all the salt lakes,the Caspian is the (最深的).三.用所给形容词和副词的适当形式填空。
1.Which lesson is (difficult) in Book 2?2.Alice writes （careful）than I.3.That was one of (excited). Moments in 2008.4.Beihai Park is the second (beautiful) park in Beijing.5.Who’s(careful),Tom, Jim or Kate?)四.用所给词的正确形式填空：1.This (tourist) for a week to Beijing makes me achieve my dream.2.We should find the best way (success).3.Every year,millions if people in the world die from (ill).4.We must protect the (remain ) forests in order to save the animals.5.My mother is (wake) very early every day.6.Pandas are in (dangerous).We should protect them.7.At ( born),a baby panda is not black.8.An elephant (weigh)5000 kilos.9.A baby panda eats (little) than an adult panda.10.The elephant is 350cm (tall).五．形容词比较级和最高级专练A)用of,than,in, as 填空：①This table is as big that one.②The yellow book is bigger the blue one.③Tom is the best student the class.④This lesson is more interesting that one.⑤This apple is the largest all the apples.B)用short,little,much,time 或weigh的正确形式填空。
① A person much less than an elephant.② A adult panda weighs many more than a baby panda.③ A panda is 200cm than an elephant.④A panda eats than an elephant.⑤ Pandas are popular than elephants,people all like pandas.六.单项选择。
()1.We should be calm ________ the face of dangers.A．at B．with C．of D．in()2.—Mountain Huang is famous all over the world.—Yes，you're right.A lot of ________ visit it every year.They take photos here and there.A．tourists B．pandas C．trains D．husbands()3.—Is the boy ________？—No.He is asleep.A．clever B．awake C．happy D．healthy()4.Our Chinese teacher didn't come to school today because of the ________.We hope she will be better soon.A．space B．weather C．illness D．homework()5.You can stay for the weekend ________ you like.A．so B．though C．or D．if()6.After lunch Mark ________ me to a game of tennis.A．finished B．beat C．challenged D．won()7.—I'm afraid I can't pass the exam.—Don't worry.If you work hard，you'll ______.A．succeed B．finish C．begin D．develop()8.—Mr.Wang isn't at work today.—________ I know，he has gone to London.A．As old as B．As far as C．As soon as D．As long as()9.You may feel difficult to ________ enough air in Tibet.A．take away B．take on C．take in D．take off()10.—Which is the most interesting ________ all the books?—The one by Charles Dickens.A．of B．for C．on D．at()11.—________ is the population of your town?—About sixty thousand.A．How B．What C．How many D．How much()12.—Why did they start the club?—The main reason was ________ protect animals.A．help B．helps C．helped D．to help ()13.—Do you know which country has ________ population?—Of course China.A．the most B．the least C．the largest D．the best()14.—What do you think of this movie?—It's ______ more interesting than that one.A．much B．too C．very D．quite()15.—What do you do there，Eric?—Oh，my job includes ________.A．do housework and go shoppingB．doing housework and going shoppingC．did housework and went shoppingD．to do housework and go shopping七.完形填空。
Traveling to the Badaling Great Wall in November，2014 was an experience that I won't quickly __1__.I hired (雇佣) a car and a driver to take my friend and me to Badaling.The traffic was quite heavy.The road was __2__ of cars.After an hour and a half，we __3__ arrived at the Great Wall.My friend looked at me and took a few pictures.After that，we bought the __4__ and began to climb the wall.It was a bit cold.The wind with sand (沙子) blew from the Gobi __5__，whipped (鞭打)our faces.We were tired and __6__ slower and slower.Many elderly people with walking sticks passed us.When we almost got to the __7__ of the wall，my friend recorded my arriving at the top with his phone.Standing on the wall，I __8__ the feeling of history.We enjoyed the beautiful views and we also bought a certificate (证书) with “A Lucky Hero” on it.It __9__ that we climbed to the top.The traveling to the Great Wall provided us with a special experience！It's a__10__ place.It's not a good wall.It's the Great Wall!()1.A.feel B．forget C．miss D．leave()2.A.full of B．famous for C．far from D．afraid of ()3.A.suddenly B．lately C．recently D．finally()4.A.clothes B．pies C．tickets D．photos()5.A.Mountain B．Desert C．Ocean D．Forest()6.A.breathed B．drove C．rested D．climbed()7.A.side B．foot C．top D．end()8.A.got B．heard C．smelt D．looked()9.A.meant B．turned C．researched D．refused()10.A.crowded B．wonderful C．dangerous D．small 八.阅读理解。
Unit7单元综合水平测试题(能力提升卷)人教版英语八年级下册
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元综合水平测试题（能力提升卷）一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。
1 This park is about 5000 square kilometers _______size.A. onB. atC. ofD. in2. When and where were you born? I was born _______October 1st，1988 ________ Suzhou.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD. in; on3. It’s so cold today. Yes，it's _______ colder than it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much4.With the help of the computer，the news can ________every corner of the world.A. arriveB. arrive toC. getD. reach5. I've got quite a few dictionaries. Among them, this English dictionary is ________.A. much usefulB. more usefulC. the most usefulD. a little useful6. How tall he is! Yes，he is ________than any other student in his class.”A. tallB. tallerC. the tallestD. tallest7. China has ________ population in the world.A. moreB. the mostC. largerD. the largest8. ________the boy is four, he can draw well.A. AlthoughB. SoC. Because ofD. Because9. You are too quiet. How I hope you can be ____________ outgoing.A. a little moreB. too muchC. much tooD. much less10. Pandas are very special ________us.A. inB. toC. ofD. at二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Counting animals in the wild is a hard job. If you can’t _____11_____ how hard it can be, try counting all of the birds in a park near you. The difficulty of counting doesn’t stop the International Union for Conservation of Nature Resources, though. This group publishes（公布）a list of the world’s endangered animal and plant species.People from all over the world work with the union to _____12_____ and count endangered animals. Counting endangered animals is hard because some animals are so few that even scientists _____13_____ ever see them. Other animals live in such large areas that finding them is almost _____14_____ without modern technology. Here are two ways scientists count endangered animals.The Florida panther（豹）has a small _____15_____. Only thirty to fifty panthers are left in the _____16_____ . Scientists use dogs to find them out. After finding a panther, scientists put a radio collar（无线电项圈）around its neck. Airplanes then pick up signals （信号）from the collar. The signal also _____17_____ if the panther is resting or moving.Humpback whales are another kind of endangered animals. Scientists look for humpback whales by using underwater microphones（麦克风）, which record the whales’ _____18_____ . Photographs of whales’ tails then help scientists identify（辨别）whales. Like human fingerprints, each humpback’s tail has different marks. Tail photographs help scientists identify, count, and _____19_____ whales as they swim through the oceans of the world.There are many _____20_____ to count animals, but the most important is to make surea kind of animals doesn’t die out.11.A.agree B.imagine C.mention D.remind12.A.look for B.look out C.look up D.look atually B.certainly C.probably D.hardly14.A.simple B.impossible C.valuable D.unusualanization B.difference C.population petitions16.A.park B.zoo C.water D.wild17.A.shows B.sees C.draws D.thinks18.A.smell B.songs C.feelings D.weight19.A.catch B.lead C.follow D.train20.A.suggestions B.chances C.opinions D.reasons三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit 7单元测试01试题试卷含答案 答案在前
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元测试答案解析一、（一）【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C（二）【答案】6.D 7.C 8.E 9.B 10.A（三）【答案】11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C二、16.【答案】C【解析】talk about 后跟v.-ing 形式。
17.【答案】C【解析】第一空考查动词不定式作表语；need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”，故第二个空格处填to protect。
18.【答案】B【解析】句意：“你喜欢西安吗？”“是的，它是一个游览的好地方。
”此处应用动词不定式作后置定语。
19.【答案】D【解析】由句意“帮助处于危险中的动物，困难是阻止人们杀害它们”排除A项：第一个空格处作句子的主语，排除B、C两项；stop sb.doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。
20.【答案】B【解析】“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”句式表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。
21.【答案】C【解析】freezing 是形容词，不能独立作谓语；主语the sea 是第三人称单数，排除D；frozc 与句子时态不相符，故选C。
22.【答案】B【解析】由句意“由于大期我们不得不推迟会议”排除C、D两项；空格后为名词性短语the heavy rain，故选B。
23.【答案】D【解析】It takes sb.some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。
24.【答案】A【解析】“there be + 主语+ v.-ing 形式”表示“有……正在……”。
25.【答案】B【解析】动词不能作主语，故排除C、D两项；又因动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选B。
三、26.【答案】D【解析】蜜蜂发现食物后回家告诉其同伴。
goback to...为固定短语，意为“返回……”。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
八年级下册英语Unit7达标测评卷I.单项选择（10分）（）1 We are so glad to see Meizhou is developing these years than it did before.A. more quicklyB. the more quicklyC. most quicklyD. the most quickly( )2. Zhang Lei is in our cnsaA. the tallestB. tallerC. tallD.tallest( )3. Which does he like ,the green one,the blue one or the red one?A. wellB.bestC.betterD. the best( )4. Look at the story books. is that one.A. InterestingB. The more interestingC. The most interestingD. The interesting( )5. I study, I do.A. harder; wellB. The harder; the wellC. The harder; the betterD. The hard; better( )6．- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan？-It's trip I've ever had.A. the most excitedB. more excitedC. the most excitingD. more exciting( )7. My brother is to go to school.A. enough oldB.old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough( )8. Someone in the place is taller than Yao Ming. A.many B.even C. little D. much( )9．The Great Wall of China is wall in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )10.-Which one do you like better, apples or oranges?- .I'd like bananas.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD.eitherⅡ．完形填空（15分）The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 11 with dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 12 .One clever 18-month-old monkey found the way to 13 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 14 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers, too.All the younger monkeys 15 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 16 to eat. But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 17 sweet potatoes.Then something very surprising 18 .In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 19 began washing their sweet potatoes, too. Scientists still don't fully understand how this knowledge was 20 from one island to another.( )11. A. sweet potatoes B. green plants C. hard stones D. fresh nuts ( )12. A. beautiful B. terrible C .difficult D. interesting ( )13. A. find B. reach C.solve D. understand( )14. A. children B. brothers C.sistersD.friend( )15. A. quiet B.easily C. angrily D. awfully( )16. A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier( )17. A. small rge C. new D. dirty( )18. A. took on B took off C. took place D. took away( )19. A. trees B. islands C .beaches D. rivers( )20. A. lowed B .dropped C. passed D. leftIII．阅读理解（20分）APeople are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking. The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees another at the same time. Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cooking is not just satisfying a child's sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, "I care about you enough to spend one hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you." There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved even if we are the ones doing the cooking. Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood.( )21. Why do fewer people cook now?A. Because they have no time.B. Because many people are too busy.C. Because many people don't like cooking.D. Because they don't like family meals.( )22. A parent spends an hour making meals .A. just to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth.B.only to send a messageC. to let child eat up 15 minutesD. often to show her or his love( )23. The writer thinks smell of home cooking .A.makes us happyB. makes us be interested in cookingC. makes up pay attention to our moodD. makes us love others( )24. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Family meals are importantB How to make cookies.C. People are too busy to cook.D. Home made cookies taste better.( )25. We can learn from the passage that we should .A. find ways to show love to your familyB. learn to cookC. not be too busyD. work hardBOne of the most famous film festival cities in the world is Cannes in France. It is in thesoutheast part of the country. From 1946, Cannes began to welcome the best movies from all over the world in May.The capital of Germany is Berlin. It is a city that everybody would like to visit. There are many amazing places to visit. The Berlin International Film Festival started in 1951. It is one of the world's leading film festivals. It is held in February.Toronto is the largest city in Canada. In September, there are more visitors than usual because of the Toronto International Film Festival. This festival began in 1976. It is also one of the most important film festivals in the world.Venice is one of the most famous cities in Italy. People call it "the City of Water". The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. The festival began in 1932. It takes place every year in late August or early September.Ⅳ.完成句子（25分）A）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使句子恢复完整。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
八年级下册英语《Unit 7》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d？2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s kilometers in size．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p the environment．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t snow on the ground．5．（3分）The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the（墙）．7．（3分）What is the（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？8．（3分）Mr Black likes the（古代的）history of China．9．（3分）How（深的）do you think the river is？10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather（状况）there．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a circle of friends．（4）The tree is5long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as（interesting）as that one．13．（3分）Which is（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？14．（3分）Qomolangma is the（tall）mountain in the world．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．16．（3分）Miss Li is the（popular）teacher of all．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma（即使）it is dangerous？19．（3分）You should never（放弃）trying to help others．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are（面对）difficulties？21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the（大自然的力量）．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？river in the world？23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps in the class．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is that one．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is of Japan．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of in the world．27．（3分）长城有多长？is the Great Wall？28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025．29．（3分）这道数学题比那一道难得多．This math problem is than that one．30．（3分）可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情．to ask me anything about today's game．31．（3分）据我所知，丽萨是她们家最小的孩子．，Lisa is the youngest in her home．人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d esert？【考点】首字母填空．【分析】著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？【解答】根据"the Sahara"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？"又因为空格前面的词语是形容词，所以要用名词来填空．故填desert．2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s quare kilometers in size．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】中国面积大约有960万平方公里．【解答】根据"kilometers in size"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"中国面积大约有960万平方公里．"故填square．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p rotect the environment．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．【解答】根据"the environment"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．"又因为空格前面的词语是不定式符号to，所以要用动词原形来填空．故填protect．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t hick snow on the ground．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．【解答】根据"It snowed heavily last night．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．"又因为空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空．故填thick．5．（3分）The climbers s ucceeded in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．【解答】根据"in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．"因为在到达了山顶之后，我们才知道这个事情，所以要用一般过去时来填空．故填succeeded．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the wall（墙）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】墙上有一张中国地图．【解答】墙wall，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为wall．7．（3分）What is the population（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】北京的人口是多少？你知道吗？【解答】人口数量population，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为population．8．（3分）Mr Black likes the ancient（古代的）history of China．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】布莱克先生喜欢中国的古代史．【解答】古代的ancient，形容词，作定语．故答案为ancient．9．（3分）How deep（深的）do you think the river is？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你觉得这条河有多深？【解答】深的deep，形容词，作表语．故答案为deep．10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather conditions（状况）there．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他们输掉了比赛，因为他们没有考虑那里的天气状况．【解答】状况condition，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用复数形式．故答案为conditions．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill achieved his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of tourists come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a wide circle of friends．（4）The tree is5meters long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of nature．【考点】选词完成句子．【分析】（1）比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．（2）每年很多游客来杭州度假．（3）珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．（4）树是5米长．（5）我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．【解答】1．achieved考查动词．根据后句his dream of becoming a doctor last month．可知结合选项，应说比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．句子是一般过去时，故答案为achieved．2．tourists考查名词．根据前后句Every year lots of…come to Hangzhou for vacation．可知结合选项，应说每年很多游客来杭州度假．lots of后接名词复数．故答案为tourists．3．wide考查形容词．根据前后句Jenny has a…circle of friends．可知结合选项，应说珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．wide形容词．故答案为wide．4．meters考查名词．根据前句The tree is5，可知结合选项，应说树是5米长．5后接名词复数，故答案为meters．5．nature考查名词．根据前句We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of，可知结合选项，应说我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．故答案为nature．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as interesting（interesting）as that one．【考点】单词填空．【分析】这本书和那本书一样有趣．【解答】根据as﹣﹣（interesting）as可知这里放在as as之间跟原级．故填interesting．13．（3分）Which is the fastest（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？【考点】单词填空．【分析】哪一种是最快的，自行车，公共汽车还是飞机？【解答】答案：fastest由a bike，a bus or a plane可知是三者比较，三者及以上进行比较要用形容词或副词最高级，此处的fast是形容词的原级，它的最高级形式是the fastest．14．（3分）Qomolangma is the tallest（tall）mountain in the world．【考点】单词填空．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山．【解答】从in the world判断句子使用最高级形式．故填tallest．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is warmer（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．【考点】单词填空．【分析】冬天福建的天气比吉林天气暖和．【解答】从than判断前面使用比较级形式．故填warmer．16．（3分）Miss Li is the most popular（popular）teacher of all．【考点】单词填空．【分析】李老师是最受欢迎的老师．【解答】从of all判断句子使用最高级形式．故填most popular．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish take in（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：吸入，短语．英语表达是：take in．时态为一般现在时，句意：鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．故答案为take in．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma even though（即使）it is dangerous？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】即使是危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：即使，短语．英语表达是：even though．句意：即使岁危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？故答案为even though．19．（3分）You should never give up（放弃）trying to help others．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：放弃，短语．英语表达是：give up．should后接动词原形，句意：你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．故答案为give up．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are in the face of（面对）difficulties？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：面对，短语．英语表达是：in the face of．句意：如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？故答案为in the face of．21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature（大自然的力量）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：大自然的力量，短语．英语表达是：forces of nature．此处是复数形式，句意：人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．故答案为forces of nature．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？What's the longest river in the world？【考点】汉译英．【分析】What's the longest river in the world？【解答】根据所给汉语，这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，句子用what引导，表示最长的用最高级，long，形容词，长的．故填What's the longest．23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里句子使用比较级形式，跳得高用jump high表示，其他同学用any other student表示．故填higher than any other student．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is as big as that one．【考点】汉译英．【分析】This room as big as that one．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里表示和…一样用as as，中间跟形容词或者副词的原级，放在is后面跟形容词，big，形容词，大的．故填as big as．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里两者之间比较，用比较级，形容人口多用big，后面用that 指代The population．故填bigger than that．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"最危险的运动之一"，这里one of后面跟形容词的最高级和名词复数形式，危险的用dangerous，最高级是the most dangerous，运动用sport表示，这里用复数形式．故答案为the most dangerous sports27．（3分）长城有多长？How long is the Great Wall？【考点】汉译英．【分析】How long is the Great Wall？【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"多长"，其英文表达方式是"how long"，结合句意：长城有多长？故答案为How long．28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"…米深"，其英文表达方式是"meter deep"，这里放在数字1025后面名词应该用复数。
2020-2021学年 人教版英语 八年级下册 Unit 7 单元综合测试卷(含答案)
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7 单元综合测试卷姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题1.Mike's room is not big．It's only 4 square meters size．A. ofB. onC. inD. at2.Bob is a nice man I argued with him．A. since．B. even thoughC. ifD. as long as3.— Look at this picture taken on December 19th, 2016. It shows the snow covering part of the Sahara Desert. — _____. The last snow there was 41 years ago.A. It doesn't matterB. That's a pityC. That's amazingD. Hope things work out4.一Look at this picture taken on December 19th．2016．It shows the snow covering part of the Sahara Desert．—．It last snowed there 38 years ago．A. It doesn't matterB. That's a pityC. That's amazingD. Hope things work out5.We put off climbing the mountain because of bad weather _____.A. forcesB. challengesC. factsD. conditions6._____ I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.A. As well asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As long as7.These yellow dresses are very nice. I hope to have _____________.A. littleB. fewC. oneD. it8.— Most of people in the world know the Great Wall is in China.— I think it's a(n) _____ of China.A. symbolB. presentC. noticeD. flag9.There are eight keepers at the Chengdu Research Base. Two are young, and ____________ keepers are old.A. the othersB. the otherC. otherD. another10.I believe you will ________ in getting to a good university if you keep working hard.A. developB. succeedC. realizeD. allow11.China has ___________ population in the world.A. moreB. the mostC. largerD. the largest12.Don't give up trying to _____ your dream.A. achieveB. come trueC. achievingD. coming true13.An elephant eats _____________ than a panda.A. many time moreB. many times muchC. many times moreD. much time more14.Tomorrow is Mr. Wang's birthday. We _____ for his birthday party.A. is preparingB. are preparingC. was preparingD. were preparing15.Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _____________ tourists visit it year by year.A. more and moreB. fewer and fewerC. less and lessD. more or less二、用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Do you lie ________ (wake) at night, worrying about things?（2）Do you know the ________ (important) of saving the wild animals?（3）We should make some rules on whale ________ (protect).（4）He can't go to school because of his ________ (ill).（5）When the lost child saw his mother, he ran over with ________ (excite).三、语法填空1.I think swimming is one of ________ (exciting) sports.2.Of all the girls, Maria spoke ________ (clearly).3.Hearing the news，Bill jumped out of bed in great________(excite)．4.If your daughter shows any signs of________(ill)，take her to see the doctor．5.My cousin is the ________ (thin) in his family. He needs to eat more and exercise more.四、选择方框内的词并用其适当形式填空（2）The tourists are from ________.（3）I love the beautiful ________.（4）We should ________ our only mother — the earth.（5）The team ________ 12 players.五、根据汉语完成句子（1）正如我知道的，他很友好。
Unit+7+单元测试题2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
八年级下册英语unit 7 单元测试题一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分)(一)请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍)1.What has Helen done?2.Which book has Billy read?3. What kind of movies does the boy like best?4. What kind of stories does the boy like?A.Love stories.B. Police stories.C.Science stories.5. Who likes drawing?A.Bob.B. Bob's brother.C. Bob's sister.6. When did Jim leave?A.Half an hour ago.B.An hour ago.C. An hour and a half ago.7. What did the boy do yesterday?A. He played sports.B.He read books.C. He took an acting lesson.8.What does the boy think of Man and Nature?A.Relaxing.B. Boring.C.Interesting.(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每段对话读两遍)听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。
9.Where is Jim going this evening?A.To a party.B.To a park.C.To a concert.10.Who will sing?A.Rock singers.B.Pop singers.C. Country music singers.11. How does Lisa like rock music?A. Boring.B. Noisy.C.Exciting.听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。
最新人教版八年级下册Unit7单元测试题(含答案)
八级英语下册Unit 7单元测试题一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)1. —____ is the river from here?—About half an hour's bus ride.A.How highB.How farC.How longD.How deep2. China is ____ country in the world.A.the third largestB.the largest thirdC.the third largeD.a third largest3. ____ exercise you take, ____ you'll be.A.The fewer; the heavierB.The less; the heavierC.The less; the more heavierD.The fewer; the more heavier4. The car is running ____. It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster5. All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is ____ in our class.A.youngerB.olderC.the youngestD.the oldest6. Of all the subjects, English is ____ for me.A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interestingD.much more interesting7. It's polite ____ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.took8. Qomolangma is ____ than ____ mountain.A.high; any otherB.higher; any otherC.high; the otherD.higher; the other9. This is ____ novel I've ever read. Would you like to read it?A.the interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting10. —Which country has the ____ population in the world?—China.A.manyB.mostrgestrge11. I think that staying with families and friends is one of ____ things in the world.A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest12. Of all the drinks, tea is ____ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A.very oldB.olderC.the oldest13. —____ is the Yangtze River?—It's 6397 kilometers.A.How muchB.How heavyC.How longD.How big14. China is one of ____ in the world.A.the old countryB.the oldest countyC.the oldest co untries15. Now computers are very popular and they are much ____ than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest二、完形填空。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7《What’s the highest mountain in the world》单元测试03及答案
Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元测试03一、单项选择（共10分）（）1. ________ adult panda weighs many times more than________ baby panda.A.A; aB. An; anC.A; anD. An;a（）2. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the second________ river in China, passes through.A. longB. longestC. longerD. length（）3.—________ is the wall?—It’s about 8850 kilometers long.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon（）4. The mountain I visited last Sunday isn’t very ________. Few________ go sightseeing there.A. tourist; touristsB. touristy; touristC. touristy; touristsD. tourist; tourist（）5.—I think English is ________ than math.—I don’t agree.I think English is as________ as math.A. the most important; importantB. more important; importantC. important; importantD. more important; the most important（）6. Maybe bamboo is more useful than ________ in the world.A. any plantB. all the plantsC. other plantD. the other plants（）7. —________ are African elephants?—They are about 2.5 meters long and weigh about 600 kilos.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How big（）8.Tian’anmen Square is one of ________ squares in the world.rgergerrgestD.the largest（）9.I’m________ than most kids.A.seriousB.more seriousC.the most seriousD.most serious（）10.We may feel excited when we ________ in a school play.A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.more successful二、完形填空（共20分）The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years.In 1952,on one small Japanese island,scientists dropped some 11 with dirt for the monkeys.The monkeys liked their taste,but they found the dirt 12.One clever 18-month-old monkey found he could13 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river.She taught this to her mother.Her 14 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers,too.All the younger monkeys 15 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them16 to eat.But many old monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 17sweet potatoes.Then something very surprising 18. In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 19 began washing their sweet potatoes, too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 20 from one island to another.（）11.A. sweet potatoes B. green plantsC. hard stonesD. fresh nuts（）12.A. beautiful B. terrible C. difficult D. interesting（）13.A. find B. reach C. solve D. understand（）14.A. children B. brothers C. sisters D. friends（）15.A. quietly B. easily C. angrily D. awfully（）16.A. nicer B. smaller C. lighter D. drier（）17.A. small B. large C. new D. dirty（）18.A. took on B. took off C. took place D. took away（）19.A. trees B. islands C. beaches D. rivers（）20.A. lowed B. dropped C. passed D. left三、阅读理解（共16分）In 1834,the clock tower in London was burned down.People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world.So the clock had to be big and keep very good time.Several years later the tower was finished.The people put the big clock in the tower,andmade it ring out for the first time on July 11,1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call itthe Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good. At last,a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London.People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help Big Ben keep running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.（）21. Big Ben’s birthday was ________.A. July 11,1854B. July 11,1834C. July 11,1859D. July11,1852（）22. How did Big Ben get its name?A. Benjamin Hall gave it the name.B. Big Ben got its name because of a joke.C. Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK.D. Victoria gave it the name.（）23. “Keep very good time” means “________”.A.have a good timeB.show people the correct timeC.keep runningD.be made in time（）24.Which of the following is TRUE?A.People all over the world consider（认为）Big Ben as their friend.B.People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.C.People think Big Ben will answer their letters.D.People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.四、用所给词的适当形式和汉语提示完成单词（共20分）25.I don’t want to go to the clothes store.It has the________（bad）clothes in town.26.Ithink English is the________（interesting）subject of all the subjects.27.Today is a________（fine）day.28.English is________（popular）than Chinese and math.It’s ________（popular）subject.29.Amy is a________（famous）singer.She is ________（famous）than the other singers.She is the________（famous）singer in her country.30.The price for the hotel________（包括）breakfast.31.________（成年的）pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.32.He is busy with________（研究）work.33.The children are still wide________（醒着的）.34.She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to________（自然界）.五、根据汉语意思完成句子（共20分）35.世界上最高的山是什么？What’s ________ ________ ________ in the world?36.中国几乎和美国一样大，但它是亚洲最大的国家。