沪教版八年级英语上册知识点
U1P11:辅音字母加y结尾的可数名词，y改i加es转换复数(转复数)hobby-hobbies(转复数)library-libraries(转复数)story-stories元音字母加y结尾的可数名词，直接加s(转复数)boy-boys(转复数)toy-toys(转复数)monkey-monkeys2:以o结尾无生命，复数加s(转复数)photo-photos(转复数)radio-radios(转复数)kilo-kilos以o结尾有生命，复数加es(转复数)tomato-tomatoes(转复数)potato-potatoes(转复数)hero-heroes3:打招呼,问候(v)：greet招呼,问候(n)：greeting4:发动机,引擎(n)：engine工程师(n)：engineer例句：我的理想是成为一名工程师。
My ambition is to be an engineer 5:拥有(v)：own拥有者(n)：owner例句：杰克拥有一辆汽车。
Jack owns a car例句：他是这辆车的拥有者。
He is the owner of the car6:物理(n)：physics物理的(adj)：physical短语：物理的变化。
a physical change短语：体育（全称）。
physical education短语：物理老师。
physics teacher短语：教我们物理。
teach us physics7:签名(v)：sign签名(n)：signature8:n（变成adj）：加y变adj（变adj）rain-rainy（变adj）sun-sunny（变adj）cloud-cloudy（变adj）wind-windy（变adj）snow-snowy（变adj）fog-foggy（变adj）friend-friendly（变adj）love-lovely9:可能的(adj)：probable可能,大概(adv)：probably可能的(adj)：possible可能,大概(adv)：possiblyadj-adv（第一种方法）：直接加lyadj-adv（第一种方法）：变y为i再加lyadj-adv（第一种方法）：le去e再加y（变adv）polite-politely（变adv）quick-quickly（变adv）happy-happliy（变adv）terrible-terribly（变adv）possible-possibly（变adv）probable-probably（变adv）heavy-heavily（变adv）gentle-gently10:高的(adj)：high高度(n)：height称重(v)：weigh重量(n)：weight长的(adj)：long长度(n)：length有力的(adj)：strong力量(n)：strength宽的(adj)：wide宽度(n)：widthU1P21:喜欢做某事（3个动词）：like/love/enjoy doing sth 变成doing形式（第一点）：加ing变成doing形式（第二点）：去不发音e加ing变成doing形式（第三点）：（辅元辅）双写结尾字母加ing （变doing）ski-skiing（变doing）dance-dancing（变doing）write-writing（变doing）swim-swimming（变doing）run-runing（变doing）shop-shopping2:喜欢做某事（第一种形式）：be keen on喜欢做某事（第二种形式）：be interested in doing sth喜欢做某事（第三种形式）：be fond of3:想要做某事（would形式）：would like to do sth想要做某事（want形式）：want to do sth.+名字：call sb +名称例句：叫我Jon：call me Jon打电话给某人（第一种形式）：call sb打电话给某人（第一种形式）：phone sb打电话给某人（第一种形式）：ring sb被叫作：sb called +名称例句：一个被叫做Jon的男孩。
A boy called Jon短语：号召某人做某事。
call on sb to do sth例句：我们新班级的老师总是号召我们为了更好的将来而更努力地学习。
Our new class teacher always calls on us to work harder for a better future9:返回（两种）：come back = return10:play后加（第一种形式）：play +球类运动play后加（第二种形式）：play chessplay后加（第三种形式）：play +the +乐器钢琴：piano小提琴：violin吉他：guitar11:在上学：at school在工作：at work在读大学：at university12:希望做某事：hope to do sth希望某人将/能做某事：hope (that) sb will/can do sth例句：我希望你将尽快给我写信。
I hope you will write to me soon.13:告诉某人关于某人/某物：tell sb about sb / sth例句：告诉我父母关于我的校园生活。
Tell my parents my school life14:与某人共用/分享某物。
share sth with sb例句：与我们分享幸福。
Share happiness with us15:写信给某人：write (a letter) to sb收到某人来信（两种）：receive/get a letter from sb = hear from sb16:在...期间(prep)：during短语：在暑假期间。
during summer holidays短语：在我停留在上海期间。
during my stay in Shanghai17:可能,大概(adv)（两种）（用于句首）：maybe = perhaps.中间：in the middle of在...中心：in the centre of在...东边：in the east of在...西边：in the west of在...南边：in the south of在...北边：in the north of在...右边：on the right of在...左边：on the left of在...（外部）的前面：in front of在...（内部）的前面：in the front of例句：教室前面有很多树。
There are many trees in front of the classroom 例句：教室里的前面有一个讲台。
There is a teaching desk in the front of the classroom19:离...近（两种）：be close to = near附近的(adj)：nearby附近的(adv)：nearby例句：我妈妈在附近的一所学校工作。
My mum works in a nearby school例句：我妈妈工作在一所学校附近。
My mun works in a school nearby20:从A到B：from A to BCan I try them ontake off的两种含义：脱下/飞机起飞3:超过（两种）：over = more than.之前：before + n在...之后：after + n在上课/上学/工作/早餐之前/之后：before/after class/school/work/breakfast 在做某事之前：before doing在做某事之后：after doing例句：你必须在你吃饭之前洗手：you must wash your hands before eating例句：你可以在做完作业之后看电视：you can watch TV after finishing your homeword.的高度：the height of16:序数词用法（第一种）：the + 序数词 + 名词单数序数词用法（第二种）：one's + 序数词 + 名词单数短语：第一节课：the first lesson短语：第5节楼梯：the fifth floor短语：我第20个生日：my twenieth birthday短语：我第二次：my second time17:有用的(adj)：useful无用的(adj)：useless用某物做某事（两种）：use sth to do sth = use for doing sth例句：我们用木头做纸张（两种）：we use wood to make paper = we use wood for making paper过去常常做某事：used to do sthused to do sth转换疑问句：e to do例句：我爸爸过去经常吸很多烟,但是现在他戒烟了习惯于,适应于做某事：be used to doing sth例句：Tom以前习惯于坐车去学校，现在他习惯于走路去学校。
Tom used to go to school by bus,but now he is used to walkng to school利用(v)：use再利用(v)：reuse短语：再利用购物袋/：reuse shoppng bads/water利用某物：make use of sth好好/充分利用时间：make good/full use of time18:a friend of后加（第一种）：名物代a friend of后加（第二种）：'s所有格19:犯错误：make mistake犯相同的错误：make the same mistake为他的儿子在考试不及格。
Mr Green looked angry。
Because his son failed the exam例句：Green先生很生气地看着他的儿子，因为他考试不及格。
Mr Green angrily looked at his he failed the examU1P91:情态动词加do sth2:必须做某事：must do sth禁止/不准做某事：must't do sth3:应该(不)做某事：should (not) do sth最好(不)做某事：had better (not) do sth4:(不)会做某事：can (not) do sth5:肯定（有确定的依据）：must例句：这本书肯定属于Alice,因为在封面上有她的名字：The book must belong to Alice because their is her name on her cover（有确定的依据）不可能：can't例句：Tom出差去美国，他现在不可能在家可能/不确定（三种）：may/might/not sure例句：Alice可能去参加宴会了，但是我不能确定：Alice may come to the party,but I'm not sure.6:语言：A：我能问你一个问题吗May I ask you a question语言：A：我今天必须完成作业吗Must I finish the homework now语言：B：是的,你必须完成。
沪科版八年级英语(全一册)知识点总结
沪科版八年级英语(全一册)知识点总结Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Basic greetings and responses- Introducing oneself and others- Asking and giving personal informationUnit 2: School Life- Talking about school subjects and teachers- Describing school facilities and activities- Discussing daily routines and schedulesUnit 3: Hobbies- Talking about leisure activities and interests- Describing favorite hobbies and explaining reasons- Discussing different types of hobbiesUnit 4: Transportation- Vocabulary related to different modes of transportation- Discussing means of transportation and their advantages- Giving directions and understanding transportation schedulesUnit 5: Family and Relationships- Vocabulary related to family members and relationships- Describing family members and their roles- Talking about relationships and conflictsUnit 6: Shopping- Vocabulary related to shopping and money- Discussing different types of stores and merchandise- Bargaining and making purchasesUnit 7: Health and Fitness- Vocabulary related to health, illnesses, and physical activities - Describing symptoms and seeking medical advice- Discussing healthy lifestyles and fitness routinesUnit 8: Daily Life around the World- Discussing customs and traditions in different countries- Describing interesting places to visit around the worldUnit 9: Technology and Entertainment- Vocabulary related to technology and entertainment- Discussing the advantages and disadvantages of technology- Talking about favorite TV shows, movies, and musicUnit 10: Future Plans- Talking about future aspirations and career goals- Discussing education and job opportunities- Making plans for the future and setting goalsConclusionThis document provides a summary of the key knowledge points covered in the Shanghai Science Edition Grade 8 English textbook. It covers various topics such as greetings, school life, hobbies, transportation, family, shopping, health, daily life around the world, technology, entertainment, and future plans. Each unit focuses on specific vocabulary, speaking, and writing skills to enhance the students' English language proficiency.。
英语八年级上册沪教版
英语八年级上册沪教版一、词汇。
1. 重点单词。
- Unit 1.- encyclopaedia：百科全书。
例如：I often use the encyclopaedia to look up information.（我经常使用百科全书查找信息。
）- human：人类；人的。
如：Human beings are very intelligent.（人类非常聪明。
）- dinosaur：恐龙。
The dinosaurs lived millions of years ago.（恐龙生活在数百万年前。
）- Unit 2.- number：数字；数量。
There is a large number of students in our school.（我们学校有大量的学生。
）- instruction：指示；命令。
Follow the instructions carefully.（仔细遵循指示。
）- check：检查；查看。
Check your answers before you hand in your paper.（在交卷之前检查你的答案。
）2. 词汇拓展。
- 形容词变副词。
- 一般在形容词词尾加 -ly，如：quick - quickly（快速地），careful - carefully（仔细地）。
但也有特殊情况，如：true - truly（真正地）。
- 名词变形容词。
- 加 -ful，如：help - helpful（有帮助的）；加 -less表示否定，如：help - helpless（无助的）。
二、语法。
1. 一般现在时。
- 用法。
- 表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态。
例如：He gets up at six every day.（他每天六点起床。
）- 表示客观事实或真理。
The earth goes around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。
）- 结构。
- 主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it等）时，动词要用第三人称单数形式（一般在动词原形后加 -s或 -es），如：She likes reading.（她喜欢阅读。
沪教版英语八年级上册单元知识点复习
the amount of…..的数量后接不可数名词;强调总量
26.be made from由…制成看不出原材料
be made of由…制成 看得出原材料
27. enough +名词 +to do sth足够…干某事
形容词+enough
be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
use sth. to do sth.=use sth. for doing sth. 用某物来做某事
15.throw away 扔掉16.turn into 变成
17. English-speaking 说英语的合成形容词;作前置定语English-speaking countries
8. what about=how about + n/doing …怎么样
9.as well 也;又
10. be shortof缺少;缺乏
11.in front of 在…前面外部12.be bad for 对…有坏处
in the front of 在…前面内部be good for对…有好处
13.talk to/withsb.和某人交谈14. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
have a great time=have a wonderful time “过得开心;玩得愉快”
19.“花费”句型： sth. costs sb. some money
sb. spends/spent time/moneyin doing sth./on sth.
sb. pays/paid money for sth. / pay for sth.
沪教版八年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编
沪教版八年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编第一单元必考知识点必考知识点一：Look it up!(教材第3页)中考链接1、(2013·杭州)This morning I some new restaurants on the Internet for I want to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A. pick upB. look upC. clean upD. gave up必考知识点二：Da Vinci was born in the countryside.达·芬奇出生在农村。
（教材第3页）中考链接2、（2012·贵州安顺）The old man in Shanghai, but he in Haikou now.A. be born; liveB. was; liveC. is born; livesD. was born; lives必考知识点三：His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. 他的画非常有名，而其中的《蒙拉丽莎》或许是世界上最有名的一幅画作了。
（教材第3页）中考链接3、（山东聊城中考）We’ll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant,which is famous its food.A. ofB. toC. forD. as必考知识点四：Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings.（教材第3页）恐龙早于人类六千多万年就生活在地球上了。
中考链接4、（四川德阳中考）Football is so exciting that people in the world play it.A. million ofB. millions ofC. two millions of必考知识点五：5. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens.有些恐龙小如仔鸡。
沪教深圳版八年级上英语必背清单——Unit+8+必背清单
8A Unit 81.speech n. 演讲speech es (复数)make / give a speech / lecture 做演讲speech contest 演讲比赛speak-spoke-spoken spoken adj. 口头的、口语的= oraloral English = spoken English 英语口语speaker n. 扬声器2.notice ①n. 通知、布告、注意、公告write a notice for 为...写布告take notice of注意到...②v. 通知、注意到、留心notice sb. to do 注意到某人做过某事（强调从头到尾全过程）notice sb. doing 注意到某人正在做某事（强调当时正在进行）see、hear、watch用法相同petition n. 比赛、竞赛、竞争（侧重知识技能类比赛，也可指体育比赛）= contest(音乐、书法、演讲比赛) = game(大型比赛、对抗类的比赛) = match(球类比赛) = race(速度类比赛)compete v. 竞争compete with sb. competitor n. 竞争者competitive adj. 好胜的、有竞争力的参加比赛join in/take part in the competition设计大赛design competition比赛规则competition rules市场竞争market competition(不)公平竞争unfair competitionfair competition价格竞争price competition4.treasure n. 珍宝、宝物无价之宝priceless treasure宝库treasure house藏宝图treasure map寻宝游戏 a treasure hunt国宝national treasure5.text ①n. 文本= article = passage text book 课本②v. 发短信text sb. 给...发信息test n. 测试6.chance n. 机会、机遇= opportunitygive sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人一个机会做...give sb. a chance of sth. 给某人一个...的机会have a chance to do sth = have a chance of doing sth.有机会做...catch / take the chance 抓住机会by chance = by accident 偶然、巧合7.confidently adv. 自信地confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信be confident to do sth. / be confident of doing sth. 自信地做... have confidence in sth. 对...有信心8.topic n. 话题、主题= themetopic sentence 主题句hot topic 热点话题9.win v. win the competition 赢得比赛win the first prize 赢得第一名beat v. 打败win+奖项、名词beat+sb.10.several det.(限定词) 几个用于肯定句+ cn. = some11.opinion cn. 意见、想法= idea = thought = viewin my opinion在我看来= as far as I’m concernedopinion on / about / of sth. 关于...的意见personal opinion 个人意见fact n. 事实12.whole adj. 整个的= all 全部地the whole world = all the worldthe + whole + n. = all + the + n.municate v.交流、沟通= talk communication n.communicate with sb. = have a communication with sb.与...沟通14.15.whenever conj. 在任何时候无论何时= no matter whenYou can ask me for help whenever(no matter when) you have trouble.whichever 无论哪一个；无论哪些whatever任何；无论什么whoever 无论谁wherever 无论什么地方；在什么地方however 无论怎样；然而16.rich adj. ①富有的take from the rich and give to the poor 劫富济贫poor adj. 贫穷的、可怜的、不好的the+adj. 表示一类人②富饶的17.hide v. 隐蔽、藏（hid-hidden）hide and seek 捉迷藏hidden adj. 隐藏的18.attack v. / n. 袭击、攻击be under attack 被袭击start an attack 发动攻击personal attack 人身攻击19.shy adj. 害羞的、羞怯的shyly adv. shyness n. outgoing adj. 外向的negative - positive积极的/ optimistic乐观的She is too shy to make a speech in public.20.else adv. 其他的，别的(用于疑问词和复合不定代词后：Where else do you want to go?)= other (用于n.前) one... other二者之间something else = what other things21.choose v. 选择(chose-chosen)choice n. make a choice 做一个选择choose...from...从...中选择... You can choose one from them. choose to do 选择做某事I choose to stay at home.22.in public 公开地、在别人面前She can give a speech confidently in public.public adj. 公共的、公众的publication n.出版、发行publisher n. 出版商copyright n.版权public transportation公共交通public space公共空间public area公共区域public order公共秩序public opinion公众舆论public notice公告23.put on ①= act out上演②穿上take off脱下、(飞机)起飞put on weight 增重lose weight减肥sth.after all毕竟 in all 总共 all in all 总的来说25. look out①小心 = watch out = be careful = take care语法：情态动词should 、ought to 和had better◆ 定义: 情态动词是表示说话人对有关行为或事物的看法或态度，认为其可能、应该或必须等。
八年级泸教版英语上知识点
八年级泸教版英语上知识点八年级泸教版英语上，涵盖了大量英语知识点，为学生的英语学习提供了重要支持。
本文将为大家总结本学期涉及到的知识点，供同学们备考参考。
语法1. 动词时态和语态八年级英语时态和语态是学生们必须掌握的重点。
需要了解现在进行时、一般现在时、一般过去时、过去进行时等基本时态，以及动词的被动语态和进行语态等语态。
同时需要掌握动词变化规则，并能熟练运用各种时态及语态进行句子构造。
2. 名词、代词和数词名词、代词和数词也是重要语法知识点。
需要了解名词的基本分类，如可数名词、不可数名词、复数名词等；指代的代词如人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等；以及阿拉伯数字和英文数字等数词的用法。
3. 形容词和副词形容词和副词是提高语言表达水平的重要语法知识点。
需要了解形容词和副词的基本用法、比较级和最高级等变化规则，并能熟练运用丰富的形容词和副词进行句子构造。
4. 从句从句是复杂句型的基础，在英语中处处存在。
学生们需要了解主句和从句的基本概念，掌握从句的主要类型，如定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句等，并能够在写作中运用它们。
5. 祈使句、感叹句和强调句祈使句、感叹句和强调句也是学生们需要掌握的语法知识点。
强调句需要使用强调结构，感叹句需要使用感叹词和逗号等标点符号进行修饰。
词汇1. 基础词汇学习语言，词汇是基础。
在八年级上语法知识的基础上，同学们还需要扩充自己的基础词汇量，了解常用的基础单词和短语，如色彩、家庭成员、交通工具和食物等。
2. 生词及短语学习英语，生词及短语的学习也是必不可少的。
在听、说、读、写等方面，生词及常用短语多次出现，同学们需要熟练掌握并在实践中运用。
阅读1. 阅读技巧阅读技巧是阅读理解题的基础。
在学习阅读理解技巧时，需要了解词汇量、理解文本中的信息、理解作者意图、推断信息和作出推测等多种技能，必须进行多方面的练习。
2. 阅读素材阅读素材包括多种题材，如新闻报道、科技、历史、文化、生活方式、人物传记等。
沪教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 知识点总结
【重点单词】1. music (n.)音乐musician (n.) 音乐家musical (adj.) 音乐的2. Italy (n.) 意大利Italian (n.) 意大利人3. invent (v.) 发明inventor (n.) 发明家invention (n.) 发明4. science (n.) 科学scientist (n.) 科学家scientific (adj.) 科学的5. intelligence (n.) 才智intelligent (adj.) 有智力的6. art (n.) 艺术artist (n.) 艺术家artistic (adj.) 艺术的7. able (adj.) 有能力的ability (n.) 才能disability (n.) 无能；残疾8. include (v.) 包括；包含including (prep) 包括，包含9. win (v.)赢winner (n.) 获胜的人10. attract (v.) 吸引attraction (n) 吸引attractive (adj.) 吸引人的11. die (v.) 死亡dead (adj.) 死去的death (n.) 死亡【重点短语】查阅；查找look up灭绝；消失die out出生be born弄清；查明find out在乡村in the countryside重要的事物something important 从很小的时候from an early age 使某人做某事make sb. do sth超凡智力great intelligence裂开break open艺术能力artistic ability对某人很重要be important to sb.随着某人逐渐长大as sb. grows older由……组成consist of= be made up of例如for example; such as许多；大量a number of一些……另一些some…others各种各样的all kinds of人类human beings去散步go for a walk从…学到learn about …from…在报纸上in the newspaper【词汇解析】1、human 人的，也写作human beingDogs can hear much better than humans.狗的听觉比人灵敏得多。
最新沪教版八年级英语上册第一学期总复习重点考点知识点总结归纳整理(可编辑复制)
沪教版八年级英语上册知识点总结归纳整理Unit1重点单词encyclopaedia n. [ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpidɪə] 百科全书human adj [ˈhjumən] 人的dinosaur n. ['daɪnəsɔː] 恐龙Italian n. [ɪ'tæljən] 意大利人inventor n. [ɪnˈventə(r)] 发明家musician n. [mjuˈzɪʃən] 音乐家scientist n. [ˈsaɪəntɪst] 科学家；科学工作者born v. [bɔ:rn] 出生；诞生；countryside n. [ˈkʌntriˌsaɪd] 乡村\农村郊野intelligence n. [ɪnˈtɛlədʒəns] 智力；聪颖；情报；artistic adj [ɑrˈtɪstɪk] 艺术的；有美感的ability n. [əˈbɪlɪti] 能力，才能perhaps adv. [pɚˈhæps] 或许；（表示不确定）可能，大概invention n. [ɪnˈvɛnʃən] 发明notebook n. [ˈnotˌbʊk] 笔记本include v [ɪnˈklud] 包括；包含；计入；包住even adv. [ˈivən] 甚至however adv. [haʊˈevɚ] 不管到什么程度；无论如何；然而；可是suddenly adv. [ˈsʌdn:lɪ] 意外地，忽然地nobody pron. [ˈnoˌbɑdi, -ˌbʌdi, -bədi] 没有人，无人fossil n. [ˈfɑsəl] 化石win v [wɪn] （在…中）获胜，赢；战胜（对手dollar n [ˈdɑlɚ] 美元in the countryside在乡村；在农村human being人die out灭绝；消失find out了解（到）；弄清go for a walk去散步Unit1课文与视频ReadingLook it up!Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LeonardoLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines.DinosaursDinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all died out. Nobody knows why. However, we can learn about them from their fossils.百科全书快来看啊！这里有两篇百科全书里的文章。
沪教版八年级英语上册知识点整理
U1P11:辅音字母加y结尾的可数名词,y改i加es转换复数(转复数)hobby-hobbies(转复数)library-libraries(转复数)story-stories元音字母加y结尾的可数名词,直接加s(转复数)boy-boys(转复数)toy-toys(转复数)monkey-monkeys2:以o结尾无生命,复数加s(转复数)photo-photos(转复数)radio-radios(转复数)kilo-kilos以o结尾有生命,复数加es(转复数)tomato-tomatoes(转复数)potato-potatoes(转复数)hero-heroes3:打招呼,问候(v):greet招呼,问候(n):greeting4:发动机,引擎(n):engine工程师(n):engineer例句:我的理想就是成为一名工程师。
My ambition is to be an engineer 5:拥有(v):own拥有者(n):owner例句:杰克拥有一辆汽车。
Jack owns a car例句:她就是这辆车的拥有者。
He is the owner of the car6:物理(n):physics物理的(adj):physical短语:物理的变化。
a physical change短语:体育(全称)。
physical education短语:物理老师。
physics teacher短语:教我们物理。
teach us physics7:签名(v):sign签名(n):signature8:n(变成adj):加y变adj(变adj)rain-rainy(变adj)sun-sunny(变adj)cloud-cloudy(变adj)wind-windy(变adj)snow-snowy(变adj)fog-foggy(变adj)friend-friendly(变adj)love-lovely9:可能的(adj):probable可能,大概(adv):probably可能的(adj):possible可能,大概(adv):possiblyadj-adv(第一种方法):直接加lyadj-adv(第一种方法):变y为i再加lyadj-adv(第一种方法):le去e再加y(变adv)polite-politely(变adv)quick-quickly(变adv)happy-happliy(变adv)terrible-terribly(变adv)possible-possibly(变adv)probable-probably(变adv)heavy-heavily(变adv)gentle-gently10:高的(adj):high高度(n):height称重(v):weigh重量(n):weight长的(adj):long长度(n):length有力的(adj):strong力量(n):strength宽的(adj):wide宽度(n):widthU1P21:喜欢做某事(3个动词):like/love/enjoy doing sth变成doing形式(第一点):加ing变成doing形式(第二点):去不发音e加ing变成doing形式(第三点):(辅元辅)双写结尾字母加ing(变doing)ski-skiing(变doing)dance-dancing(变doing)write-writing(变doing)swim-swimming(变doing)run-runing(变doing)shop-shopping2:喜欢做某事(第一种形式):be keen on喜欢做某事(第二种形式):be interested in doing sth喜欢做某事(第三种形式):be fond of3:想要做某事(would形式):would like to do sth想要做某事(want形式):want to do sth//would为情态动词,可以直接加not,构成否定wouldn't//want有人称与时态变化,would没有例句:kitty不想成为一名教师(would形式):kitty would not like to be a teacher 例句:kitty不想成为一名教师(want形式):kitty doesn't want to be a teacher4:我的爱好就是做某事:my hobby is doing sth做某事就是我的爱好:doing sth is my hobby主语+is+to do sth我的爱好就是做某事(todo)。
八年级上册英语泸教版unit1知识点
八年级上册英语泸教版unit1知识点八年级上册英语泸教版Unit 1知识点Unit1讲述了介绍自己及家人，并掌握一些日常用语，如问名字、数字等等。
本文将对此单元的重点知识点进行详细阐述。
一. 介绍自己在介绍自己时，需要掌握以下词汇和表达方式：1. My name is… 我的名字是…2. I’m… 我是…3. I come from… 我来自…4. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
5. How about you? 你呢？6. And you? 你呢？二. 介绍家人在介绍家人时，需要掌握以下词汇和表达方式：1. This is my… 这是我的…2. He/She is… 他/她是…3. Father 父亲；Dad 爸爸；Mother 母亲；Mom 妈妈；Brother 兄弟；Sister 姐妹4. Do you have any siblings? 你有兄弟姐妹吗？5. Yes, I have a brother/a sister. 是的，我有一个兄弟/姐妹。
6. No, I’m an only child. 不，我是独生子女。
三. 日常交流在日常交流中，需要掌握以下日常用语：1. How are you? 你好吗？2. I’m fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢。
3. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么？4. My favorite subject is… 我最喜欢的科目是…5. Can you spell your name? 你能拼出你的名字吗？6. How do you spell…? … 怎么拼写？7. Wha t’s your phone number? 你的电话号码是多少？8. It’s… 这是…9. Excuse me, what time is it? 对不起，请问现在几点了？10. It’s…以上内容是本单元的重点知识点，需要同学们认真掌握，以便更好地学习英语，并在实际生活中能够自如地运用。