高考英语代词知识点易错题汇编及解析
考查表示人的代词作主语。句意：人们要有高中文凭，才有获得这份工作的资格。分析句子可知，动词不定式的逻辑主语是主句的表示人的主语。故C选项正确。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
考查代词。A. no one没有人，指人，通常用who提问；B. none没有人，一个也没有，none是表示数量上的没有，通常用how many提问；C. nothing无物，指物，通常用what提问；D. anything任何事。句意：我转向书店和图书馆寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息，但什么也没找到。此处指数量上一个也没有，故选B。
A．OnesB．thoseC．theseD．them
4．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.
A．thatB．itC．oneD．what
A．thatB．those
C．thisD．it
18．The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.
5．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.
-When was that?
-_______ was in 2018____he was still in college.
A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that.
21．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience, __________ that ends the campus romance.
A．whichB．the oneC．whatD．one
A．ItB．OneC．ThatD．What
11．The river was oncewith fishes, but now we findas a result of pollution.
A．alive, noneB．lively, nothingC．live, noneD．living, nothing
12．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.
A．anywhereB．anybody
C．anyhowD．anything
13．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.
A．thatB．he
C．thisD．it
17．During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.
C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when.
6．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______.
A．anotherB．the otherC．the othersD．others
A．thisB．one
C．itD．that
14．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.
22．----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?
----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?
A．thisB．that
C．itD．one
A．it isB．which isC．one thatD．one
19．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too.
A．it; oneB．it ; itC．one ; oneD．one ; it
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：奉献是一种品质，如果你想和你的朋友相处得好，你应该拥有这种品质。根据上下文可知这里指代上文的a kind of quality，用one“泛指”作a kind of quality的同位语，it是同类同物，that特指上文的可数名词单数或不可数名词，what引导从句。故选C。
A．oneB．the oneC．thatD．which
15．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?
A．that; ofB．it ; for
C．it ; ofD．that ; for
16．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?
(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词辨析。句意：Harry从不喜欢参观大城市，因为他觉得这样的城市都差不多。A. another另一个（不定数目中的）；B. the other另一个（通常与one搭配成one…the other…结构）；C. the others其余的人或物（特指）；D. others别的人或物（泛指）。题干中表示的是这样的城市和其它任何一个城市都差不多，故选A。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查代词辨析。句意：网上的信息传播得要比报纸上的信息传播得更快。A.it指代上文出现的同一事物；B. those指代可数名词复数；C. one指代可数名词单数。D. that指代不可数名词或可数名词单数形式，后面要有定语修饰，表示特指。本句中that指代不可数名词information后面有介词短语修饰，表示特指。故D正确。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：我们必须遵守的最重要的承诺就是我们对自己做出的承诺。A.Ones泛指上文提到可数名词复数；B.those特指上文提到的名词复数；C.these这些；D.them他们。分析句子可知，we must是定语从句，修饰The most important promises，是句子的主语；be动词后缺少表语，we make to ourselves是定语从句，修饰空格处。根据句意，此处指上文提到的promises，由定语从句修饰表示特指。故用those，故选B。
【名师点睛】
1)it通常用来指代上文提到过的那个事物，表示特指概念，即指代同一物。
【点睛】
定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：
(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)
(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why)
20．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?
—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.
A．that; aloneB．it; aloneC．that; behindD．it; behind
二、13
23．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over __on, wool or silk.
A．the onesB．one
C．thatD．what
高考英语代词知识点易错题汇编及解析
一、选择题
1．To qualify for the job,.
A．a high school diploma is neededB．it is required that one has a high school diploma
C．one needs a high school diplomaD．a diploma from high school is necessary
A．oneB．it
C．thatD．those
9．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A．thisB．that
C．theseD．those
10．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题(答案解析)1. In the story, Tom and Jerry are good friends. He often helps Jerry when Jerry is in trouble.A. HeB. TheyC. ItD. We答案：A答案解析：原句中He指代错误。
根据前文提到Tom和Jerry是好朋友，这里应该是Tom经常帮助Jerry，Tom是第三人称单数男性，但是前面提到了两个人，应该用They来指代Tom和Jerry这两个人，表示他们经常互相帮助，而不是单独用He来指代。
2. My mother loves cooking. Her often makes delicious cakes for us.A. HerB. SheC. ItD. They答案：B答案解析：原句中Her使用错误。
Her是形容词性物主代词，这里需要一个主格形式的代词作主语，正确的应该是She，She指代我的妈妈，是句子的主语，表示她经常为我们做美味的蛋糕。
3. The book is very interesting. This contains a lot of useful knowledge.A. ThisB. ItC. ThatD. These答案：B答案解析：原句中This使用错误。
This一般用来指代较近的单数事物，但在这里为了避免重复，指代前面提到的the book，应该用It，It可以用来指代前面提到的同一个事物，即这本书包含很多有用的知识。
4. We are students. Our should study hard to achieve our dreams.A. OurB. WeC. TheyD. It答案：B答案解析：原句中Our使用错误。
Our是形容词性物主代词，这里需要一个主格形式的代词作主语，正确的应该是We，We指代我们这些学生，表示我们应该努力学习来实现我们的梦想。
高考英语泰安代词知识点易错题汇编及解析
高考英语泰安代词知识点易错题汇编及解析一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing2．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything3．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As4．-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A．when ;That ;that.B．that; That; that.C．that; It; that.D．that; It ;when.5．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 6．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one7．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that8．— How much salt did you put in the soup?9．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succ eeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those10．Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A．that B．thisC．it D．one11．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those 12．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．themC．which D．whom13．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing14．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary15．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which16．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A．them B．eachC．one D．it17．Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A．one B．itC．this D．that18．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t19．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A．you B．this C．it D．that21．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them22．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This23．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one24．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one二、1325．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A．the ones B．oneC．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
高考代词易错题及解析
高考代词易错题及解析一、单项选择代词1．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A．them B．eachC．one D．it【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：我们有许多暑期夏令营，你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。
A. them它们；B. each每一个；C. one一个，为泛指，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个；D. it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。
根据语境可知，此处应是表示泛指的某一个，在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个，故选C。
2．-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please．All seem to be equal in distance．A．Neither B．None C．Any D．Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词：A．Neither两者都不，B．None三者以上都不，C．Any三者任何一个，D．Either两者任何一个，从后面的all看出路是三条以上，句意是：--你想走哪条路去村子？-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条，距离上都是一样的。
选C。
3．— You seem busy these days.—Yes. I’m writing a story. You know, it’s really not easy to write ______ with attractive plots. A．this B．it C．one D．that【答案】C【解析】句意：你近些天看起来很忙。
是的，我在写故事，你知道，写一个有吸引力的情节的故事不容易。
.it／one ／that三者均可用作代词,指代前面提到的名词.一般说来,it指代同名同物; one与that则指代同名异物.one与that虽可用来指代同名异物,但one为泛指,相当于a／an ＋名词; that为特指,相当于the ＋名词.所以one所指代的名词的修饰语一般为 a／an ／some ／any; that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the ／this ／that。
【英语】代词易错题及解析
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查指示代词。句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。根据题意，空格处应是cars，为避免重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。故选C。
17．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness thanof succeeding in one’s career.
18．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.
A．every oneB．all
C．not allD．none
14．In my eyes ,Miss Green is a strict but kind teacher,everyone will show respect and love to.
A. it B. which C. one D. those
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词：句意：在我看来，格林小姐是个严格的但是善良的老师，一个每个人都尊敬的爱戴的老师。这里用one代指a teacher，做同位语，it指代物，which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰物，those指代可数名词复数。选C。
－Make it ________ day you like; it's all the same to me.
A．oneB．anyC．anotherD．some
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”，another另外一个；some一些；one一个；句意：—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊？—你喜欢的随便那一天都行，我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day，表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。
代词易错题及解析
代词易错题及解析一、单项选择代词1．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织，一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization；第二空用代词one，代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时，通常要用it作形式宾语。
2．You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A．it; where B．it; then C．that; there D．this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语，真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily；where引导地点状语从句，选A。
3．The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A．this B．it C．that D．不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能，本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式，那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语，故本题选B。
03 代词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)
专题03代词易错题备战2023高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（解析版）一易错题类型代词的错误主要是由于上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系不清，重点考查代词的主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词和反身代词。
【易错题01】人称代词的混用1. 【2021 新高考I卷】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _______(I).【答案】mine【错误分析】本题会错用代词宾格，因为设空处前面是介词，误以为介词后面用宾格形式做宾语。
【解题思路】考查代词。
句意：正如歌中所唱，这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”，它将永远留在游客的记忆中。
对我来说确实如此。
根据前一句“it will always stick in the visitor's memory”可知，本句为does指代前一句的stick，本句缺乏宾语，应用名词性物主代词mine指代my memory。
故填mine。
2. 【2022 全国乙卷改错】Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air population.【答案】they 改为you【错误分析】本句无语法和逻辑错误，但是不注重和上句的逻辑关系便很难改出此处人称指代的错误此题重在考查语篇的逻辑联系。
【解题思路】考查代词。
上句主语是you，so表明和上句是因果关系，指代同一主语，故将they改为you。
【易错题02】对all, both, either, any, neither, none的考查1. 【2022全国甲卷改错】One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.【答案】all改为both【错误分析】设空处前面separate有两种词性，可以做动词。
高考代词易错题及解析题库
高考代词易错题及解析题库一、单项选择代词1．While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than ______ five years ago.A．one B．thatC．those D．they【答案】C【解析】句意：尽管今年电子书的销量已经下降，但是对于我们来说记住数字仍然高于五年前的销售量仍然很重要。
这里用代词those指代上文出现过的可数名词复数figures，故选C。
【名师点睛】代词that和those用法：一、代词that 的用法：代词that 的指代为特指，并且我们通常归纳为“同物异指”，即代词that 指代的物体与前文中的物体是同样的名称，但是有不同的内涵，另外代词that 可以指代前文中的不可数名词，The climate of Jilin is not so mild as that of Jiangsu. 吉林的气候不如江苏温和。
代词that 指代前文中climate，同样都是climate，前文中为吉林的气候，而后文中that 所指代的气候是江苏的气候，名称相同但内涵不一样，这就是所谓的“同物异指”。
此处代词that 指代的climate 即为不可数名词。
◆代词that 与one 的区别:that 指代可数名词单数或者不可数名词，为特指， that 代替可数名词单数时等同于the one。
one 指代可数名词单数，为泛指。
The weather in Beijing in winter is colder than that of Shanghai. 北京的天气比上海的天气要冷。
As they are retired，Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a house in the country to one in a large city. 因为他们退休了，司各特先生和太太宁愿要一座农村里的房子也不愿要一座大城市里的房子。
高考英语代词知识点易错题汇编附解析(1)
高考英语代词知识点易错题汇编附解析(1)一、选择题1．— How much salt did you put in the soup?2．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those3．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one4．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that5．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that6．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them7．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something8．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself9．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who10．-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty，Mom？--My darling，if not___________，anybody else？A．me B．I C．mine D．myself11．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that12．I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A．that B．one C．it D．this13．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none14．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is15．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．themC．which D．whom16．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping17．To qualify for the job, .A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary18．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s 19．The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A．it is B．which is C．one that D．one20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing．A．this B．it C．that D．one二、1322．— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither23．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others24．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．无2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查代词。
易错点03 代词(3大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
易错点03 代词目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】人称代词、物主代词、反身代词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】it和指示代词、替代词易混易错点【易错点提醒三】不定代词易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词易混易错点。
【分析】➢人称代词主格作主语；宾格作宾语或表语➢形容词性物主代词位于名词之前作定语；名词性物主代词后不能接名词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语；➢反身代词在句中作宾语、表语、同位语；反身代词的人称和数保持前后逻辑一致；代词前后指代逻辑意义不一致及单复数混淆是高频易错点。
【规律总结】易错陷阱2：it和指示代词、替代词易混易错点。
【分析】➢把形式主语it和关系代词混淆，it作形式主语常见句型需牢记；➢替代词that代替抽象名词知识易错。
【规律总结】it 作形式主语和形式宾语常见句型【规律总结】替代词one代替可数名词单数, 复数形式分别有ones；that代替不可数名词和the+可数名词单数（尤其后面跟of时）,复数形式those；it代替上文所指词本身。
易错陷阱3：不定代词易混易错点。
【分析】all与both; either与neither;each与every; little与few; no one与none;【易错点提醒一】人称代词、物主代词、反身代词易混易错点【例1】（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Growing up in a different environment from______ (they) elders, they have witnessed China’s rise as a global economic powerhouse and formed a brand-new consumption concept.【答案】their【解析】考查代词。
句意：他们成长在与长辈不同的环境中，见证了中国作为全球经济强国的崛起，形成了全新的消费观念。
人教版高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题含答案解析
人教版高考英语短文改错代词指代错误识别练习题20题含答案解析1. In the story, Tom and Jerry are good friends. He often helps Jerry when Jerry is in trouble.答案：He改为They。
解析：原句中He指代不明，因为前面提到Tom和Jerry两个人，这里应该用They来指代Tom和Jerry，表示他们经常帮助Jerry。
这涉及到人称代词的复数形式用法，当指代多个对象时要用复数形式的代词。
2. The book is very interesting. Its pages are full of beautiful pictures.I like it very much. But my sister doesn't like their pictures.答案：their改为its。
解析：原句中their错误地指代了book，根据句子逻辑，这里应该用its来指代the book，表示我姐姐不喜欢这本书里的图片。
这是物主代词的正确用法，单数名词book要用its来表示所属关系。
3. This is a report about the environment. They say that the pollution is getting worse.答案：They改为It。
解析：原句中They无明确指代对象，这里的This指代the report，所以应该用It来指代这个报告，表示报告中说污染正在变得更严重。
这遵循了指示代词和代词的指代一致性原则。
4. Mary and I went to the park. She bought a flower for myself.答案：myself改为me。
解析：原句中myself使用错误，myself是反身代词，这里表示她给我买了一朵花，应该用宾格me。
这是因为当动作的对象是别人而不是主语自身时，要用宾格形式的人称代词。