2017届高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland导学案新人教版必修4
1 Unit 2 Working the land Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多]
1.struggle vi.& n. 斗争;拼搏;努力 2.therefore adv. 因此;所以;因而 3.regret vt. 遗憾;惋惜 n. 遗憾;懊悔 4.focus n. 焦点;中心点 vt. 集中;聚焦 5.reduce vt. 减少;减缩 6.comment n. 评论;议论 vi.& vt. 表达意见;作出评论 7.expand vt.& vi. 使变大;伸展 8.confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难→confusing adj.令人迷惑的→confused adj.感到迷惑的→confusion n.迷惑 9.freedom n.自由;自主→free adj.自由的 10.export vt.& vi.输出;出口→import (反义词) vt.& vi.输入;进口 11.discovery n.发现;发觉→discover vt.发现;发觉→discoverer n.发现者 12.disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的→disturbed adj.扰乱的→disturb vt.扰乱;打扰 13.hunger n.饥饿;欲望 vt.& vi.(使)饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的 14.circulate vt.& vi.循环;流传→circulation n.循环 15.equip vt.& vi.配备;装备用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Women have gained the freedom (free) to decide whether or not to marry. 2.I began to take up the occupation (occupy) as a teacher in my twenties. 3.As a matter of fact, the children all have different personalities (personal). 4.Disturbing news came that the virus spread quickly, which made us rather disturbed.(disturb) 5.Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip) 6.He was really confused by the confusing problem 1.“评论”名词知多少 ①comment 评论;意见;批评 ②remark 评论 ③review 回顾;复习;评论 ④criticism 批评;(尤指对书、电影等的)评论 2.“扩展”动词全接触 ①expand 扩展;扩张;膨胀 ②enlarge 扩大;放大 ③spread 扩展;蔓延;传播 ④extend 延伸;扩大 3.以dom为后缀的名词一览 ①freedom 自由 ②newspaperdom 新闻界 ③kingdom 王国 ④wisdom 智慧 4.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观 ①equip→equipment 装备 ②develop→development 发展 ③argue→argument 争论 ④establish→establishment 建立 ⑤employ→employment 雇用 2
→equipment n.设备(不可数) 16.personality n.性格;个性;人格→personal adj.个人的→personally adv.亲自地;就自己而言 17.occupation n.工作;职业;占领→occupy vt.占领;占据 which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse) 7.Owing to the great hunger,_a great number of hungry children died.(hunger) 8.The discoverer of electricity was Franklin; like many discoveries,_it benefits us greatly.(discover) ⑥improve→improvement 提高 ⑦amuse→amusement 娱乐 ⑧assess→assessment 评估 ⑨agree→agreement 同意 ⑩achieve→achievement 成就
Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多]
1.thanks_to 幸亏;由于;因为 2.rid_...of 使……摆脱或除去 3.be_satisfied_with 对……感到满意 4.would_rather 宁愿;宁可 5.build_up 逐渐增强;建立;开发 6.lead_to 导致;造成(后果) 7.focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于 8.be_rich_in 盛产 9.keep_...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物) 10.in_addition 另外 选用左栏短语填空 1.When Lisa stoo d before the audience, she felt very uneasy with all eyes focused_on her. 2.Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can lead_to many diseases. 3.We cannot really learn anything until we rid ourselves of being too proud. 4.Thanks_to these new treatments, people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life. 5.To be mentally healthy, you need to build_up good relationships with each other. “be+adj.+with”高频短语集锦 ①be satisfied with 对……满意 ②be content with 对……满意 ③be pleased with 对……满意 ④be angry with 对……发怒 ⑤be familiar with 对……熟悉 ⑥be bored with 对……厌烦 ⑦be busy with 忙于…… ⑧be popular with 受……欢迎 ⑨be patient with 对……耐心 ⑩be strict with 对……严格要求
Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通 [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 3
1.If so, what did you do to grow them? 如果是这样的话,你怎样来种植这些植物?
if so意为“如果是这样的话”,是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式。 这个周日你有空吗?如果有,我们去野营吧。 Will you be free this Sunday? If_so,_let’s go camping.
2.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。 would rather (not) do sth.“宁愿(不)做……”。 他宁愿给学生上课也不愿被邀请参加乏味的会议。 He would rather give lectures to the students than be invited to boring conferences.
3.In 1973, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. 1973年,他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。 the first/last/best/right/only/ very ... +n.+to do sth.“第一个/最后一个/最好的一个/合适的/唯一的/恰好的……做某事的人/物”。 1969年7月,尼尔·阿姆斯特朗成为第一个登上月球的人。 Neil Armstrong was the first man to land on_the_moon in July, 1969.
第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释 1.struggle vt.& vi.& n.斗争;拼搏;努力;挣扎 [教材原句] ... for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. ……过去50年来,他一直在努力帮助他们。 (1)struggle for 为……而斗争 struggle with/against sb./sth. 与……作斗争 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 (2)with a struggle 费 劲地 ①Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old, but she never gave up and struggled to_lead (lead) an active life. 海伦·凯勒19个月大时就变得又聋又瞎了,但她从不放弃并努力过积极的生活。 ②We have to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.
高中英语 UNit 2 Working the land教案 新人教版必修4 教案
Unit 2words and expressions1.struggle Vi eg: The little boy struggled with the thief bravely.They had to struggle with/against all kinds of difficulties.She struggled to keep back the tears.He has been struggling for success in business.=He has been struggling to succeed in his business.为了事业的成功,他一直努力奋斗着。
n. eg: After a long struggle ,she gained control of the business.Her struggle with the disease lasted ten years.高考连接:The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.A to be heardB to have heardC hearingD being heard2.hunger n[U]eg: In those days ,many persons died of hunger .(死于饥饿)[C] 欲望,渴望eg: The child has a strong hunger for knowledge.强烈的求知欲The whole world has a hunger for peace.v. hunger to do sth. 渴望干某事 hunger for sth.渴望得到某物eg: The whole world hungers for peace.3.disturbing adj. disturb v. disturbedadj.eg: The news from the front is disturbing.The disturbing news soon got around the town.I am sorry to disturb you so early.They were all disturbed by the disturbing news ; that is ,the news disturbed all of them.S he was disturbed about her mother’s sudden illness.I felt disturbed to hear of your illness.4.expand eg:The eagle expanded his wings.He is thinking of expanding his business.Metals expand when they are heated .Our foreign trade has expanded greatly in recent years.In ten years ,the city’s population expanded by 10%.搭配expand …. in/into…..把….扩展. expand on/upon 详细阐明Eg: He expanded his short story into a novel.I don’t understand your reasoning. Can you expand on it?5.thanks to eg; Thanks to your timely help, I managed to finish the work on time.It was thanks to his advice that I succeeded.表示“原因”的介词短语还有:due to(一般不放于句首) ; as a result of ,because of ;owing to ; on account of; in that(引导原因状语从句)eg:The accident was due to his careless driving .Owing to your timely help, we finished the work ahead of time.As a result of the bad weather ,the football match was put off.His request is unreasonable in that he knows we can't afford it.We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather.6.rid……of eg:You should rid yourself of the bad habit.We try to rid the house of mice.拓展get/be rid of 摆脱;除掉eg:I can’t get rid of this headache.She was glad to be rid of him.:warn sb. of sth.; inform sb. of sth. ; cure sb. of sth. ; rob sb.of sth.;7.be satisfied with eg:I was satisfied/pleased/content with the result.be satisfied to do 对做某事感到满意eg: He was satisfied to win the race.拓展: Some people are hard to satisfy.(vt)There was a satisfied look on his face.(adj)The answer was quite satisfying /satisfactory to him.(adj.)To our satisfaction, he accepted our invitation.(n.)8 .would rather eg: I would rather play football this afternoon, if you don’t mind.I’d rather not let him know the truth.Would you rather stay here or go home?I would rather stay at home than go out. =I would stay at home rather than go out.would rather 后跟从句时,表示主语宁愿让某人做某事,从句用虚拟语气即用一般过去时表示与现在或将来事实相反;用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反。
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland精练新人教版必修4
Unit 2李仕才[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Dina,having struggled(struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress,finallytook a position at a local advertising agency.2.The high cost of equipment(equip) prohibits many people from taking up thissport.3.I regret to tell(tell) you that your problems are beyond my power.You'll haveto turn to some other one,I'm afraid.4.With his attention focused(focus) on his homework,he forgot all about whatI had told him.5.Though the price of the house has been reduced by10%,we can't afford it,either.6.I'd appreciate it if you can make helpful comments on/about my work.7.He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else'soccupation(occupy).8.His recent discoveries(discovery) have added to his reputation in the field ofscience.9.His confidence built up gradually as he gained more and more experience in teaching.10.The discovery of new evidence led to the thief's being caught(catch).Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)1.In addition,they spend money on fishing equipments,fuel and boat repairs. equipments→equipment2.Now the young man regrets waste so much time when he was atschool.waste→wasting13.Nowadays most of the people are living happy life.happy前加a4.I would rather sleep all day than to play computer games for a long time.去掉to5.Thanks for the success of the business,we can afford a holiday this year.for→toⅢ.佳句写作1.她挣扎着站起来,继续走。
2017版高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit2Workingtheland微测新人教版必修4
第一部分必修4 Unit 2Ⅰ.单句改错1.I have succeeded in passing the exam thank to his help.________________________________________________________________________ 2.Much to our delight, our classroom has been equipped a computer.________________________________________________________________________ 3.My hard work led to win the first prize in the contest.________________________________________________________________________ 4.The scientist focused his attention to increasing the output.________________________________________________________________________ 5.To be honest, I regretted commented on that accident.________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.thank→thanks 2.在equipped后加with3.win→winning 4.to→on mented→commentingⅡ.语境填空struggle, disturb, expand, therefore, export, regret, reduce,commentphysically.2.The main challenge is how you organize and ________ your collection around your theme.3.However, his visit in his present condition will __________ the children's stable (稳定的) life.4.Jerry did not regret giving the __________ but felt that he could have expressed it differently.5.Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will __________ it sooner or later.6.I wish to make friends with all of you and I believe that we will____________ for our dream.7.We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.__________,students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible.【答案】1.reduce 2.expand 3.disturb4.comment 5.regret 6.struggle 7.ThereforeⅢ.短语活用2.Modern science has given clear evidence that smoking can ______________ many diseases.3.I won't go to the restraint again.I ______________ the unhealthy meals they serve there.4.If you are going to follow someone, ______________ their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.5.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities ______________ the efforts of the local governments to increase it.【答案】1.build up 2.lead to 3.am not satisfied with4.focus on 5.thanks toⅣ.完成句子1.如果我们发现那些材料有趣,我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。
高考英语一轮复习 话题17 农业发展(Unit 2 Working the land)新人教版必修4
话题17 农业发展(Unit 2 Working the land)晨读背诵话题单词1. protection 【prəˈtekʃən】 n. 保护;防卫 2. technique 【tekˈni:k】 n. 技术;技巧3. irrigation 【ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n】 n. 灌溉;冲洗4. import 【ɪmˈpɔːt】 n. & v. 进口;输入5. production 【prəˈdʌkʃən】 n. 产品;总产量6. sow 【səʊ】 v. 播种;散布7. insect 【ˈɪnsekt】 n. 昆虫 8. discovery 【dɪˈskʌvərɪ】 n. 发现;被发现的事物9. practical 【ˈpræktɪk(ə)l】 adj. 实际的;实用的 10. fortunately 【ˈfɔːtʃənətlɪ】 adv. 幸运地11. typical 【ˈtɪpɪk(ə)l】 adj. 典型的 12. actually 【ˈæktʃuəlɪ】 adv. 事实上13. operate 【ˈɒpəreɪt】 v. 运转;操作 14. silence 【ˈsaɪləns】 n. 寂静;沉默15. confuse 【kənˈfjuːz】 vt. 使迷惑;混淆 16. applaud 【əˈplɔːd】 v. & n. 拍手喝彩;赞同17. direction 【dɪˈrekʃ(ə)n】n. 方向;指示 18. root 【ruːt】 n. 根19. fertilizer 【ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə(r)】 n. 肥料 20. poison 【ˈpɒɪz(ə)n】 n. 药话题短语1. bring in 引进 2. depend on 依靠3. protect... from 保护……免受……4. make use of 利用5. make fun of 取笑;嘲笑6. drive off 赶走;开走7. date back to 追溯到…… 8. look on as 把……看作9. be on good terms with 和……关系好 10. go against 违背;违犯11. have an effect on 对……有影响 12. at the right time of the year 在适当季节13. year after year 年复一年 14. pass on 传递下去15. the first time 第一次 16. enjoy a long life 健康长寿17. in great surprise 大吃一惊 18. add to 增添19. from generation to generation 一代代 20. be different from 与……不同话题句子1. To make as much as use of the land as possible, two or more crops ale planted each year where possible. 为了充分利用土地,在有条件的地方,每年种植两季以上的庄稼。2. Not only is food production important but also taking care of the environment. 粮食牛产固然重要,环保也很重要。3. Much of the wisdom discovered by early Chinese scientists is still useful for farmers andgardeners. 中国古代科学家所发现的大量知识和经验,对于今人的农民和园艺工仍然有用。4. It was from the early 1990s that scientists started to develop new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environment. 90年代初,科学家开始了新的技术,在不损害环境的基础上增加农业产量。5. The temperature is controlled with computers, or kept the same, no matter how the weather is outside. 温度由电脑控制,或者保持不变,不管外面的天气如何。6. Dr. Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。7. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特别的稻种使得同样的田地多收获1/3的产量。8. Using his hybrid rices, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 用他的杂交水稻种子,农民们种出比以前多一倍的粮食。篇章模板Yuan Longping, China's Most Famous "Farmer"Yuan came up with the idea of hybridizing rice for the first time in the world in 1960s. Since then, 50 percent of China's total rice cultivation fields have grown such rice, which added some 300 billion kilograms to the country's grain output. Furrows grown on his sunburnt face, a slim figure and coiled-up trousers legs would confuse foreign reporters who came to interview the most famous scientist in Ch ina, who would rather be called “a farmer”. Indeed, like many Chinese farmers, Yuan in his 70s and has devoted most of his life to growing rice in paddy fields, but unlike those farmers, he reaps the seed from experimental fields only for hybridizing rice.汉语大意:袁隆平,中国的最著名的“农民”二十世纪六十年代,袁首次提出超级水稻的想法。
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案
人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案人教版高中英语必修4《Unit 2 Working the land》教案【一】教学准备教学目标(1)知识目标:让学生通过阅读课文更多地了解我国著名的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。
(2)能力目标:让学生进一步使用恰当地阅读方式与技能,如略读(skimming),快速阅读(fast reading),细读(close reading)等(3)情感目标:让学生不但学习袁隆平的科研精神,更要学习他不计较名利,踏踏实实的生活态度。
教学重难点1.阅读课文更多地了解我国著名的农业科学家袁隆平的科研成果及其影响。
教学过程1. 话题的引导。
(Pre-reading)1).开头通过设计了一首熟悉的诗歌,让学生知道话题---farming.2).涉及到提高产量从而解决世界饥荒问题,从而引出本节课的中心话题--伟大人物袁隆平。
2. 跟读与限时阅读完成导学案练习贯彻目的与困难策略,指导学生根据不同的阅读目的,在阅读的不同阶段,灵活使用各种阅读策略,捕捉文章主要信息,理解作者的写作意图,突破本文的教学重点与难点。
采用整体语言教学法和任务型语言教学法。
1)、通过限时阅读训练,引导学生如何利用略读(skimming)的方法把握文章的大意,侧重培养快速阅读理解能力和文章中心把握能力。
2)、精读各个段落语段,侧重培养快速捕捉文章重要细节的能力和猜测生词的能力,学会欣赏文章中的优美句子。
3:阅读过程--浅层次阅读。
(Reading I)1). 其中关于人物的基本信息中,通过设计了一个信息表格的浅层次阅读练习,对文中人物有了初步了解。
2). 关于他的梦想,书本上描写得非常生动,我让班里有艺术特长的学生画了一幅漫画,利用画面反映课文第四段所描述的内容,同时用第一人称配了声音效果。
4. 阅读过程--深层次阅读。
(Reading II)在处理了一些简单信息之后,阅读人物最重要的是要读出人物不同于其他人的成就以及值得学生学习的一些可贵品质。
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland学案新人教版必修420210713271
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland学案新人教版必修420210713271土地耕种晨读·经历A New Farming WayTuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he had been struggling to rid his family of hunger. However, it always confused him how to expand the output of his crops. This disturbing problem led to his regretting being a farmer. He would rather have chosen another job.One day, when skimming through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment on Yuan Longpin. He underlined Yuan’s nationality and occupation, and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very practical. Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up a new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped himself to keep his crops roots free from bacteria and pests. He also enriched minerals in the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. Though it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to Yuan Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but he could also export his crops abroad.新的耕种方式俊是一名越南的农民,几十年来,他都一直在努力使家人摆脱饥饿。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业17 Unit 2 Working the land 新人教版必修4(湖北专
[限时:30分钟]Ⅰ.多项选择1.The father has been ________ for many years in order that his only son can be equipped with higher education.A.fighting B.strugglingC.working D.laboring2.Pictures on TV show the quakehit capital________to ru ins and helpless survivors waiting eagerly for relief.A.decreased B.destroyedC.returned D.reduced3.You'll become more confident and stronger after you finish your senior school lessons. You see, hard work ________ character.A.puts up B.builds upC.sets up D.turns up4.It is ________ ill health that she is now not so active in the movement.A.instead of B.in place ofC.due to D.in face of5.We have every reason to believe that progress in new technology will ________a more comfortable life.A.lead to B.refer toC.turn to D.stick to6.He didn't believe the explanation of the detective and determined to get to the ________ of the case on his own.A.occasion B.discoveryC.root D.condition7.John worked hard at his lessons and gained ________ to a famous university last year.A.permission B.admissionC.agreement D.freedom8.People should open the window in the morning to make air ________ in order to keep the indoor air fresh.A.spread B.removeC.float D.circulate9.The population of Africa is ________ so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.A.expanding B.stretchingC.extending D.spreading10.At times, the balance in nature is ________,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A.confused B.puzzledC.disturbed D.troubledⅡ.阅读理解AJackie Heinricher's love affair with bamboo started in her backyard. “As a child, I remember playing among the golden bamboo my dad had planted, and when there was a slight wind, the bamboos sounded really musical.”A fisheries biologist, Heinricher, 47, planned to work in the salmon industry in Seattle, where she lived with her husband, Guy Thornburgh, but she found it too competitive. Then her garden gave her the idea for a business: She'd planted 20 bamboo forests on their sevenacre farm.Heinr icher started BooShoot Gardens in 1998. She realized early on what is just now beginning to be known to the rest of the world. It can be used to make fishing poles, skateboards, buildings, furniture, floors, and even clothing. An added bonus: Bamboo absorbs four times as much carbondioxide as a group of hardwood trees and releases 35 percent more oxygen.First she had to find a way to massproduce the plants—a tough task, since bamboo flowers create seed only once every 50 to 100 years. And dividing a bamboo plant frequently kills it.Heinricher appealed to Randy Burr, a tissue culture expert, to help her.“People kept telling us we'd never figure it out,” says Heinricher.“Others had worked on it for 27 years! I believed in what we were doing, though, so I just kept going.”She was right to feel a sense of urgency. Bamboo forests are being rapidly used up, and a United Nations report showed that even though bamboo is highly renewable,_as many as half of the world's species are threatened with dying out.Heinricher knew that bamboo could make a significant impact on carbon emissions(排放)and world economies, but only if huge numbers could be produced. And that's just what she and Burr figured out after nine years of experiments—a way to grow millions of plants. By placing cuttings in test tubes with salts, vitamins, plant hormones, and seaweed gel, they got the plants to grow and then raised them in soil in greenhouses.Not long after it, Burr's lab hit financial difficulties. Heinricher had no experience running a tissue culture operation, but she wasn't prepared to quit. So she bought the lab.Today Heinricher heads up a profitable multimilliondollar company, working on species from all over the world and selling them to wholesalers(批发商). “If you want to farm ba mboo, it's hard to do without the young plants, and that's what we have,” she says proudly.11.What was the main problem with planting bamboo widely?A.They didn't have enough young bamboo.B.They were short of money and experience.C.They didn't have a big enough farm to do it.D.They were not understood by other people.12.What does Heinricher think of bamboo?A.Fragile and affordable.B.Productive and flexible.C.Useful and earthfriendly.D.Strong and profitable.13.The underlined word “renewable” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.A.able to be replaced naturallyB.able to be raised difficultlyC.able to be shaped easilyD.able to be recycled conveniently14.What do you learn from the passage?A.Heinricher's love for bamboo led to her experiments in the lab.B.Heinricher's determination helped her to succeed in her work.C.Heinricher struggled to prevent bamboo from disappearing.D.Heinricher finally succeeded in realizing her childhood dream.BAll over my garden I've planted nothing but roses, because I especially love the flower.A close friend came for a visit the other day. I told her that she should pick a bunch of roses to beautify her bedroom. I promised that the smell of the roses would be wafted far, far away.That girl friend of mine, walking into the garden in high spirits, smelt here and there, but in the end she didn't pick a single rose. I said that she could pick many flowers; I told her that I was not a flower farmer and didn't make a living out of them. Saying so, I raised the scissors for the sacrifice of the flowers, but she stopped me, crying no, no, no!To cut such beautiful roses would hurt one, she said. With her hands seizing at my sleeves, she told me that by no means should they be cut. Roses are the smiling face of the earth, and who could be so ironhearted as to destroy such a charming smile?My mind was shocked: the ugly earth, the tough earth, the plain earth—it is for the reason of that smile that it wins the care and pity of people.15.The writer plants nothing but roses in her garden probably because ________.A.she can make money out of themB.her friends like themC.she enjoys the roses very muchD.the roses sell well16.The underlined word “wafted” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”.A.given off B.lostC.destroyed D.thrown away17.Why did the writer's close friend refuse to pick a single rose?A.Because the roses were not beautiful.B.Because she loved the roses very much.C.Because she did not like this kind of roses.D.Because the writer did not want to give her any.18.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Pity of People to the RosesB.A Lover of FlowersC.A Lovely Rose GardenD.The Smiling Face of the EarthⅢ.完成句子阅读下列各小题,根据每句后的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练 Unit 2 Working the land 新人教版必修4
Ⅰ.阅读理解Do you want to improve your memory?Are you struggling to remember names and faces as you get older?Try picking up the phone and speaking to someone.Scientists have found that holding a simple conversation could be just as effective as playing popula r ‘braintraining’ games that have reproduced a multimillion pound industry.Researchers compared 36 studies on memory exercises performed between 1970 and 2007.Some studies suggested both healthy older adults and those with mild cognitive impairment (轻度认知缺陷)could remember words better after some memory training.However,other studies found this improvement was matched by those who were asked to hold a discussion about art.The finding that social interaction could be just as effective at keeping memory loss at bay comes after Age Concern warned more than a million people aged over 65 lived alone in their own homes.The charity warned solitary lifestyles were a ‘silent epidemic (静默的流行病)’spreading through the nation quickly.Dr Martin said most people experienced a cognitive decline in old age.This can include memory loss and inability to plan,pay close attention or perform tasks as quickly as before.The normal rate of decline seems to speed up in some people,leading to a condition called mild cognitive impairment,which some researchers see as a reason for developing mental diseases later in life.Although several studies have suggested that braintraining exercises could delay signs of cognitive decline,the studies and the types of training have many different kinds.The findings do not mean that longer,more intense or different exercises might not be effective,but that those which have been reported thus far have only limited effect.Dr Martin concluded researchers needed to improve the way they used their studies to eventually determine ways of preventing cognitive decline in old age.1.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A.People should play more ‘braintraining’ games.B.Training has a great effect on our health.C.Having a conversation can improve memoryD.People have no ways to improve memory【解析】段落大意题。
2017版高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit2Workingtheland限时规范训练新人教版必修4
第一部分必修4 Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空(2014天津)One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget.“Sweetie, my company wants to __1__ me but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling you that you've done __2__ and allowing you to skip a grade (跳级), but you'll have to __3__ your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it, I was puzzled.The question kept me __4__ for the rest of the night.I had said “yes” but for the f irst time, I realized the __5__ decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I'd __6__ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call, however, could never replace her __7__ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourthgrade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large __8__ apartment, I became __9__ how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.It was then __10__ I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on __11__ family and work.__12__ difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a __13__ attitude.Back home, I __14__ myself that what my mother could do, I could, too.If she __15__ to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be __16__.I learned how to take care of myself and set high but achievable __17__.My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the __18__ has really taught me.Sacrifices __19__ in the end.The separation between us has proved to be a __20__ for me.( )1.A.attract B.promoteC.surprise D.praise( )2.A.little B.muchC.well D.wrong( )3.A.leave B.refuseC.contact D.forgive( )4.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting ( )5.A.poor B.timelyC.final D.tough( )6.A.eagerly B.politely C.nervously D.curiously ( )7.A.patience B.presence C.intelligence D.influence ( )fortable B.expensive C.empty D.modern( )9.A.interested in B.aware of C.doubtful about D.satisfied with ( )10.A.when B.where C.which D.that( )11.A.abandoning B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing( )12.A.Depending on B.Supplied with C.Faced with D.Insisting on ( )13.A.different B.friendly C.positive D.general( )14.A.criticized B.informed C.warned D.reminded ( )15.A.managed B.offered C.attempted D.expected ( )16.A.grateful B.energetic C.independent D.practical ( )17.A.examples B.limits C.rules D.goals( )18.A.question B.experience C.history D.occasion ( )19.A.pay off B.come back C.run out D.turn up( )20.A.blessing B.gathering C.failure D.pleasure【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者的母亲因为工作原因离开家人独自到国外工作、生活,对作者所产生的影响。
版高考英语一轮复习 Unit2《Working the land》精品学案 新人教版必修4
2013版英语一轮精品复习学案:Unit2《Working the land》(新人教版必修4)【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1. struggle vi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力[相关短语]struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with / against与……作斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗1). They were struggling to get out the burning car. 他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。
2). The book is about their struggle for liberation. 这本书写的是他们为解放而作的斗争。
【即境活用】按要求填空或翻译。
1). They are ________ (为……而斗争) the position2). They struggled all through the years ______ us _______ the Japanese.(介词)3). The fox struggled ________ (escape).4). He _______ _______ _______ _______ (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead.Keys: 1). struggling for 2). with; against 3). to escape 4). struggled to his feet 2 expand vi. 扩大,增加,增强; vt. 使变大,使增强,阐述① A child’s vocabulary expands through reading .孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。
② Why not try to expand your story into a novel?为什么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?③ You mentioned the need for extra funding ,Would you expand on that?你曾经提到需要一笔额外资金。
