2020年高考英语江苏卷含答案(A4打印版)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to the movies.C. Walk along Broadway.7. Who watches musical plays most often?A. Bill.B. Sarah.C. Bill’s parents.听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8. Why does David want to speak to Mike?A. To invite him to a party.B. To discuss a schedule.C. To call off a meeting.9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are colleagues.B. They are close friends.C. They’ve never met before.听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10. What kind of camera does the man want?A. A TV camera.B. A video camera.C. A movie camera.11. Which function is the man most interested in?A. Underwater filming.B. A large memory.C. Auto-focus.12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?A. 950 euros.B. 650 euros.C. 470 euros.听第9段材料,回答13至16题。
13. Who is Clifford?A. A little girl.B. The man’s pet.C. A fictional character.14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children’s books?A. His wife.B. Elizabeth.C. A publisher.15. What is Norman’s story based on?A. A book.B. A painting.C. A young woman.16. What is it that shocked Norman?A. His unexpected success.B His efforts made in vain.C. His editor’s disagreement.听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A. Relatives.B. Strangers.C. Visitors.18. Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions.B. To avoid arguments.C. To show friendliness.19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A. Politics.B. Movies.C. Salaries.20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A. Asking open-ended questions.B. Feeling free to change topics.C. Making small talk interesting.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. Many lessons are now available online, from ________ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom22. If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ________ everyone.A. suitB. suiteC. suitsD. has suited23. They decide to have more workers for the project ________ it won’t be d elayed.A. even ifB. as ifC. now thatD. so that24. Building such a bridge over the bay was ________ but the local government made it within twoyears.A. a wet blanketB. a piece of cakeC. a dark horseD. a hard nut to crack25. It is not a problem ________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where26. Instead of getting down to a new task as I ________, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect27. There will still be lots of challenges if we are to ________ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify28. If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I ________ where I am.A won’t be B. wouldn’t have b eenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been29. The outbreak of Covid-19 has meant an ________ change in our life and work.A. absurdB. abruptC. allergicD. authentic30. Taking on this challenge will bring you ________ someone who shares your interests.A. in exchange forB. in answer toC. in contact withD. in memory of31. Technological innovations, ________ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A combined with B. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined with32. This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ________.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whatever33. The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ________.A. reservationB. transformationC. distinctionD. submission34. The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ________ a new generation of virtual reality.A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for35. —Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—________ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A. How come?B. So what?C. By all means.D. With pleasure.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年江苏省高考英语模拟试卷7套(附答案解析)
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AAmong all the tourist attractions in Sydney,the magnificent Opera House is the shining star.On the edge of Bennelong Point,a tongue of land sticking out into Sydney Harbor,this UNESCO World Heritage Site consists of a complex of roofs shaped like huge shells or billowing sails that mix beautifully with its waterfront location.Today visitors can admire the great beauty of the building.Much more than an opera house,the structure encompasses (包含)theaters,studios,a concert hall,rehearsal,and reception rooms,restaurants,and a spectacular open-air forecourt overlooking the harbor and city.American architect Louis Kahn once said,"The sun did not know how beautiful its light was,until it was reflected off this building."Tips and TacticsBook seats for productions well in advance.Performances commence promptly so visitors should allow enough time to access the building,collect tickets,and stow cloaks,large bags,and jackets.Consider enjoying a meal in one of the restaurants to enjoy the stunning harbor views.One of the best sites to photograph the Opera House is Mrs.Macquarie's Chair in the Royal Botanic Gardens or from the water aboard a harbor cruise.Getting to the Sydney Opera HouseVisitors can catch a Sydney Bus,travel by City Rail,or hop aboard a Sydney Ferry to Circular Quay,which is a 5 to 7 minute walk from the Sydney Opera House.A free shuttle bus for elderly and mobility-challenged patrons (顾客)runs between Circular Quay near Stand E (under the Cahill Expressway)and the Vehicle Concourse.Bike parking is available under the Sydney Opera House Monumental Steps.Wilson's Sydney Opera House Car Park is located at 2 Macquarie St,with vehicle access next to the Sydney Opera House Forecourt.Admission:Ticket prices vary from attraction to attraction.Location:Bennelong Point,Sydney.1.Which of the characteristics of Sydney Opera House might attract visitors most?______A. Its historical context.B. Its unique architecture.C. Its waterfront location.D. Its superb harbor views.2.If you are a visitor to Sydney Opera House,you can ______ .A. take a ferry directly to Sydney Opera HouseB. ride a free shuttle bus without any restrictionsC. take an equally good photo from any angleD. drive a car to 2 Macquarie St and park thereBMen don't go through pregnancy or childbirth.Their hormone (荷尔蒙)levels don't nosedive.What exactly have they got to be depressed about?Quite a lot,according to research from Sweden showing that,over the past 10 years,a significant number of men have struggled with the transition(过渡)to fatherhood.This latest research tries to quantify just how many men get postnatal(产后)depression.Previous studies have found between 4% and 10% of men.while,in this smallish sample of 447 Swedish fathers who volunteered (and may therefore not represent your average dad),a surprising 28% of men had symptoms that scored above mild levels of depression.Overall,4% had moderate depression.Fewer than one in five fathers who were depressed sought help,even though a third of those had thought about harming themselves.While women in the UK are often asked a series of questions that screen for postnatal depression (which affects up to 13% of women),the mental health of fathers is rarely assessed.The lead author of the Swedish paper,Elisa Psouni,from the department of psychology at Lund University,says the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS)used for both women and men is not so accurate in picking up depression in fathers.Her research showed higher levels of depression in dads because it added in a score more reflective of "male" symptoms of depression such as agitation,anger,irritability(易怒),working longer hours and drinking too much.Depression in fathers may be rising not just because researchers are looking for it,but because more new dads are struggling.Psouni believes fathers increasingly face the same dilemmas that mothers do-including trying to combine parenthood with working Fathers who got depressed often had external pressures,such as job issues,and if their partner was depressed,their own risk of depression doubled.Lack of sleep,having twins and conflict in the relationship can all contribute.A depressed dad will play and smile less with his child.Children are deeply affected by paternal postnatal depression with studies showing poorer measures of wellbeing and more behavioral problems at the age of seven.Fathers who sense they may be struggling and partners,relatives or friends who notice an increase in imitability and anxiety in a man in the first year of parenthood (paternal depression is more dispersed throughout the first 12 months)should consider the possibility of paternal postnatal depression.Cognitive behavioral therapy(认知行为疗法)can help,as can antidepressants.If the depression is not recognised,says Psouni,"one of most terrible things is that you catch up with yourself a year later and realise you have been really down and struggling-and the first year of your child's life has gone."3.What is revealed about men according to a Sweden research?______A. They experience a sharp decline in hormone.B. Many of them suffer from postnatal depression.C. They seldom go through pregnancy or childbirthD. Many of them qualify for the transition to fatherhood.4.What do the statistics in Paragraph 2 indicate?______A. The researchers should invite more Swedish fathers.B. Over half of Swedish fathers tend to harm themselves.C. The mental health of fathers deserves more attention.D. Postnatal depression affects British women more easily.5.Why did Psouni's research show higher levels of depression in dads?______A. Researchers use a new measure for male symptom of depression.B. Researchers adopt EPDS to accurately pick up depression in dads.C. Fathers have trouble in coping with internal and external pressures.D. Fathers are often faced with the doubled risk of partner depression.6.What may happen to a father with paternal depression?______A. He may develop terrible behavioral habits.B. He may avoid being recognized with depression.C. He may decline cognitive behavioral therapy.D. He may miss the chance of giving proper childcare.CCane toads,also known as buffo toads,are yet anotherinvasive(入侵)species that has found a hospitable home inwarm southern Florida.Deliberately introduced from South andCentral America in the 1930s they were supposed to controlbeetles damaging the sugarcane crop-that's how they got the name"cane toads".Cane toads can pose a particular danger because the adult ones shoot toxin(毒素)from their back when attacked.The tiny toads don't carry enough toxin to be deadly yet,but big adult ones can easily send a dog into a seizure(疾病发作)or even kill it.The toxin is" very viscous and would stick inside the dog's mouth,"says Steve Johnson,a wildlife ecologist at the University of Florida.Owners should try to wipe out an affected dog's mouth and immediately take it to the vet.Tilford started Toad Busters in 2017.The woman who lived there had nine cats,which she fed by dumping almost a bag of cat food every night.Cane toads normally eat bugs,but they are happy to eat pet food,too.Cane toads have adapted beautifully to the Florida suburbs,so a lot of Tilford's work also involves getting people to rethink their suburban backyard.No more cat food.for example .Pet poop(粪便)can also attract insects,which can in turn attract toads.As do lights And toads love to breed(繁殖)in attractive pools of water,such as the lake in the affected Palm Beach Garden neighborhood.For" these larger communities that want to build these beautiful ponds and want to have houses on ponds,"Tilford said,"this is almost a pest-control service."The cane toads aren't going away,but they can be managed like mosquitoes or rats.Dealing with toads amounts to an annoying thing in Florida,but they can also create more dramatic problems.In Australia-where they were also deliberately introduced in the 1930s to protect sugarcane-they are a genuine scourge (灾祸).The issue is that Australia has no native toad species,so none of the predators(食肉动物)knew how to avoid the toxic toads.As the cane toads advanced east to west across the continent,"they left a wake of dead animals in their paths,"says Sean Doody,an ecologist at the University of South Florida at St.Petersburg who has studied cane toads in Australia.Turtles,lizards,and crocodiles just started dying out,which was good news for their prey(受害者)" If you were a small species that was previously being eaten,suddenly you're on a honeymoon,says Rick Shine,a biologist at Macquarie University in Sydney,Australia,who has also studied the impact of cane toads on Australian wildlife.7.What can cane toads be described as?______A. Invasive species introduced to South America..B. Natural enemies of beetles damaging sugarcaneC. Dangerous species making active attacks on dogs.D. A great threat presented to some wildlife ecologists.8.Which might be the proper way of avoiding cane toads according to Tilford?______A. Abandon the suburban backyard.B. Light up the backyard at night.C. Control the number of large houses.D. Keep pet food away from backyard.9.What happened in Australia after cane toads being introduced?______A. Cane toads destroyed some food chains.B. Most of the predators died of toad toxin.C. Cane toads bred at a much slower pace.D. Big species learned to avoid cane toads.DSome of the greatest moments in human history were fueled by emotional intelligence.When Martin Luther King.Jr.presented his dream,he chose language that would stir the hearts of his audience.Delivering this electrifying(震撼性的)message required emotional intelligence-the ability to recognize,understand,and manage emotions.Emotional intelligence has been highly recommended by leaders,policymakers,and educators as the solution to a wide range of social problems.If we can teach our children to manage emotions,the argument goes,we'll have less bullying and more cooperation.If we can cultivate emotional intelligence among leaders and doctors,we'll have more caring workplaces and more compassionate healthcare.Emotional intelligence is important,but the uncontrolled enthusiasm has obscured (掩盖)a dark side.New evidence shows that when people sharpen their emotional skills,they become better at manipulating (把持)others.When you're good at controlling your own emotions,you can hide your true feelings.When you know what others are feeling,you can motivate them to act against their own best interests.Social scientists have begun to document this dark side of emotional intelligence.In a research led by University of professor Jochen Menges,when a leader gave an inspiring speech filled with emotion.the audience was less likely to scrutinize (细察)the message and remembered of the content.Ironically(讽刺的是)audience members were so moved by the speech that they claimed to recall more of it.The authors call this the awestruck effect,but it might just as easily be described as the dumbstruck effect.One observer reflected that Hitler's persuasive impact came from his ability to strategically express emotions-he would "ear open his heart-and these emotions affected his followers to the point that they would"stop thinking critically and just emote." Leaders who master emotions can rob us of our capacities to reason.If their values are out of step with our own.the results can be destructive.New evidence suggests that when people have self-serving motives (动机),emotional intelligence becomes a weapon for manipulating others.In a study led by the University of Toronto psychologist Stephane Cote ,university employees filled out a survey about their Machiavellian(不择手段的)tendencies,and took a test measuring their knowledge about effective strategies for managing emotions.Then,Cote's team assessed how often the employees deliberately undermined (逐渐削弱)their colleagues.The employees involved in the most harmful behaviors were Machiavellians with high emotional intelligence.They used their emotional skills to lower the dignity of their peers for personal gain.Shining a light on this dark side of emotional intelligence is one mission of a research team led University College London professor Martin Kilduff.According to these experts,emotional intelligence helps people disguise (伪装)one set of emotions while expressing another for personal Professor Kiiduit's team writes,""The strategic disguise of one's own emotions and the manipulation of others' emotions for strategic ends are behaviors evident not only on Shakespeare's stage but also in the offices and corridors where power and influence aretraded."Of course,people aren't always using emotional intelligence for nefarious ends.More often than not,emotional skills are simply instrumental tools for goal accomplishment.A research team discovered that founder Anita Roddick used emotional intelligence to inspire her employees fundraise for charity.As Roddick explained,"Whenever particular project we always tried to break their hearts we wanted to persuade our staff to support a particular project we always tried to break their hearts."There is growing recognition that emotional intelligence--like any skill--can be used for good or evil.So if we're going to teach emotional intelligence in schools and develop it at work,we need to consider the values that go along with it and where it's actually useful.10.Why does the author mention Martin Luther King,Jr?______A. To honor the great leader for his courage.B. To recommend his speech to other leaders.C. To impress the readers with a major topic.D. To advocate a society with fewer problems.11.Which of the following belongs to a dark side of emotional intelligence?______A. Developing the capability to control one's own emotion.B. Inducing people to do what brings disadvantages to them.C. Appealing to the audience to concentrate and remember more.D. Encouraging the moved audience to a more of the speech.12.What is the dumbstruck effect of Hitler's emotional intelligence?______A. His followers would tear open their hearts to him.B. His followers would express emotions strategically.C. His followers would lose the ability to reason properly.D. His followers would develop the self-serving motives.13.How do people use their emotional intelligence for personal gain?______A. They disguise their emotions to earn others' trust.B. They help their colleagues to build up confidence.C. They present their strategic behaviors on the stage.D. They lower their own dignity to gain popularity.14.Which may mean the same as the underlined word in Paragraph 8?______A. Immoral.B. Unimportant.C. Illegal.D. Uncontrollable.15.What would be the best title for the passage?______A. The benefits of emotional intelligenceB. The ways of disguising one's emotionsC. The reasons for using emotional skillsD. The dark side of emotional intelligence二、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)16.-Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?-Your passport application form should be _____by two recent photos.( )A. updatedB. accompaniedC. establishedD. identified17.Some business owners are keen on public welfare.This is____ local services have been funded.( )A. whetherB. whatC. whereD. how18.We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway butCharles would have _______ of it.( )A. nothingB. anythingC. noneD. any19.-How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?-Sorry, I ____my research report the whole weekend.( )A. will have writtenB. will be writingC. have writtenD. have been writing20.Young couples will be happy to see their babies_____ with good health and intelligencewhen they are born.( )A. to blessB. blessingC. blessedD. being blessed21.Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country____ national property security.( )A. in exchange forB. in response toC. in terms ofD. in contrast with22.Having battled with their _____over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.( )A. compromiseB. contradictionC. conscienceD. competence23.Don't give up half way,and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than whe n you _____.( )A. start offB. have started offC. started offD. will start off24.We completed one third of the project, and the loan_____ in place,we had to delay the rest till the next month.( )A. not arrangedB. was not arrangedC. not arrangingD. had not been arranged25._____for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage,receiving huge cheers and applause.( )A. It were notB. It had not beenC. Were it notD. Had it not been26.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be _____attractive as well as comfortable.( )A. manuallyB. visuallyC. physicallyD. securely27._____many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors,the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest.( )A. UnlessB. SinceC. OnceD. While28.More and more people prefer to live in the countryside_____ appeal for them lies in thequiet and slow-paced life.( )A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. what29.The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we can't find any financialsupport and have to ______.( )A. pull outB. pull throughC. catch upD. catch on30.Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind,they are still struggling hard in the field to ______.( )A. face the musicB. save faceC. cost their arm and legD. land on their feet三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)At 15,I had started a band with three mates I'd met at the local rehearsal (排练)rooms.We played our first performance at a pub in Bolton.We were (31),but the crowd didn't seem to mind,and after a few more local concerts,we recorded some songs and we started to (32).We sent out hundreds of demo (样本)tapes in(33) of our favourite band,theManics.After finishing my high school,we drove to London to play at the Dublin Castle.Only five people (34).But we persevered (坚持)and slowly things began to (35).Two years after our first performance,we (36) a record deal.We (37) endlessly for the next two years and built up a small but(38) following.At the end of 2002,the Manics (39)us to play with them.My teenage dreams had come true;the band I looked up to seemed to(40) of us.We (41)performing in New York,and to 5,000 people at the Fuji Rock festival in Japan.There's no greater (42)than the moment you step on stage.The lights darken,the crowd swells (波浪起伏)and they (43) in applause as you finish.Our album was (44) in 2003.Unfortunately,no one bought the thing.(45),I think that was about right.(46)I'm extremely proud of the music we produced,we were riding a wave of hype (天花乱坠的宣传)we could (47) live up to.Our record company quietly(48) us and,as quickly as it had started,my time in a band was over.We (49) peacefully on the day it was released.We even had a "last supper" to mark our demise (停业).The band had (50) everything.My old school welcomed me back and I worked harder and was finally admitted to Oxford University at the grand old age of 21.31. A. troublesome B. thrilled C. hopeful D. terrible32. A. hesitate B. succeed C. dream D. qualify33. A. imitation B. favour C. charge D. celebration34. A. dropped out B. turned up C. dived in D. passed by35. A. catch on B. take off C. pick up D. get round36. A. declined B. lost C. expected D. signed37. A. practiced B. studied C. toured D. waited38. A. separated B. devoted C. concerned D. relieved39. A. persuaded B. required C. reminded D. invited40. A. approve B. tire C. hear D. think41. A. gave up B. ended up C. put off D. insisted on42. A. risk B. pain C. loss D. rush43. A. erupt B. gather C. squeeze D. withdraw44. A. preserved B. released C. displayed D. evaluated45. A. Looking forward B. Looking downC. Looking backD. Looking up46. A. Though B. Since C. Unless D. Before47. A. actually B. somehow C. always D. never48. A. betrayed B. dropped C. impressed D. sponsored49. A. split up B. hung around C. moved away D. broke down50. A. experienced B. disturbed C. changed D. replaced四、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)51.The urge to share our lives on social media People have long used media to see reflections of themselves. Long before mobile phones or even photography,diaries were kept as a way to understand oneself and the world in which one lives.In the 18th and 19th centuries, as diaries became more popular,middle-class New Englanders, particularly white women,wrote about their everyday lives and the world around them.These diaries were not a place into which they poured their innermost thoughts and de sires, but rather a place to chronicle(记录)the social world around them.The diaries captured the everyday routines of mid-19th-century life,and women diarists in particular focused not on themselves but on their families and their communities.Diaries today are, for the most part, private.But things were different for these New England diaries.Young women who were married would send their diaries home to their parents as a wa y of maintaining kin(血缘)relations. When family or friends came to visit,it was not uncommon to sit down and go through one's journal together.Diaries are not the only media that people have used to document lives and share them with others. We have long used media like photo albums,baby books and even slide shows as a means of creating traces(痕迹) of our lives. We do this to understand ourselves and to see trends in our behaviour.We create traces as part of our identity and part of our memory.Sharing everyday life events can strengthen social connection and intimacy(亲密感). For example, you take a picture of your child's first birthday.It is not only a developmental milestone:the photo also strengthen the identity of the family unit itself.The act of taking the photo and proudly sharing it further reaffirms(再次证实)one as a good and attentive parent. n other words,the media traces of others figure in our own identities.Today's social media platforms are, by and large, free to use,unlike historical diaries, which people had to buy. Today, advertising subsidizes(补贴) our use of networked platforms. Therefore,these platforms encourage use of their networks to build larger audiences and to better t arget them.Our pictures, our posts, and our likes are commodified--that is,they are used to create value through increasingly targeted advertising.Instead of social media merely connecting us, it has become a craze(狂热)for information,continually trying to draw us in with the promise of social connectivity--it's someone's b irthday, someone liked your picture, etc.There's a multibillion-dollar industry pulling us into our smartphones,relying on a longstanding human need for communication.The urge to be present on social media is much more complex than simply narcissism (自恋). Social me did of all kinds not only enable people to see their reflections, but to feel their connection as well.Passage outline Supporting detailsFeatures of(1)______ media People kept (2)______ to understand themselves and the world they live in.Middle-class Englanders,especially white women diarists focused o n their families and communities.It was common for young married women t o (3)______ their diaries with family members or friends.(4)______ of media We have long used media to partly show(5)______ we are and we have experienced inour lives .Sharing daily life events can make familymembers (6) ______ to each other .Present situation of media Today's social media platforms can be usedfor (7) ______ .Private data about us are used as (8)______ through targeted advertising .Social media are trying to draw more people in by (9)______ to their need for communication .Conclusion People are greatly interested in the use of social media for narcissism and social (10)______ .五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)52.请根据你对以下两幅图的理解,以"Many Hands Make Light Work ."为题,用英语写一篇作文.参考词汇:wind-blown trees (被风刮倒的树) lift up (扶起来)你的作文应包括以下内容:1.简要描述两幅图的内容;2.概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解;3.举例说明两幅图对你的启示.注意:1. 短文应该包括以上所提供的主要信息,可适当发挥;2. 词数:150 左右;3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等.Many Hands Make Light Work答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【解析】BD3.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】1.B.文章主旨题.通览全文和第二段的This latest research tries to quantify just how many men get postnatal(产后)depression.可知这篇文章在讲对于男性产后抑郁的研究以及可能的后果,故选B,他们中很多都受此困扰.2.C.细节理解题.根据第二段的最后一句话,the mental health of fathers is rarely assessed .可知,父亲的精神健康值得更多的关注.故选C.3.A,细节了解题.根据第三段The lead author of the Swedish paper, Elisa Psouni, from the department of psychology at Lund University,says the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS)used for both women and men is not so accurate in picking up depression in fathers.可知,P 之所以可以获得更精确的实验结果是因为之前那套测量标准EPDS不完善,P采用了一套新的测量标准增加了更多的项目,所以实验结果更加准确,故选A.4.D.细节理解题.根据最后一段one of most terrible things is that you catch up with yourself a year later and realise you have been really down and struggling-and the first year of your child's life has gone.可知,爸爸们在经历了产后抑郁后可能会错过孩子们最美好的第一年,无法很好地照顾孩子,故选D.这篇文章主要介绍对于男性产后抑郁的研究以及可能的后果,我们应该给他们足够的关心.阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题的时候,根据文章的句子做出合理的推理.7.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【解析】1.B.细节理解题.根据文章第一段Deliberately introduced from South and Central America in the 1930s they were supposed to control beetles damaging the sugarcane crop-that's how they got the name "cane toads可知BuffoTowads的描述是甲虫破坏甘蔗的天敌;故选B.2.D.细节理解题.根据文章第三段The woman who lived there had nine cats,which she fed by dumping almost a bag of cat food every night.Cane toads normally eat bugs, but they are happy to eat pet food, too可知根据Tilford,将宠物食物远离后院可能是避免BuffoTowads的正确方法;故选D.3.A.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段If you were a small species that was previously being eaten,suddenly you're on a honeymoon, says Rick Shine,a biologist at Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia,who has also studied the impact of cane toads on Australian wildlife可知在引入蔗糖后,澳大利亚BuffoTowads摧毁了一些食物链;故选A.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了BuffoTowads被引进澳大利亚后因为没有天敌破坏了很多食物链考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.10.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】A【小题6】D【解析】(1).C.(2).B.(3).C.(4).A.(5).A.(6).D.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.16.【答案】B【解析】本题考查实义动词.update 更新;校正,修正;使现代化;accompany 陪伴,伴随;伴奏;establish 建立,创立;确立;identify 确定;鉴定;识别,辨认出.根据句意:您的护照申请表应附两张近照.意思是护照申请表和照片都需要.故选:B.---女士,填好护照申请表就行了吗?---您的护照申请表应附两张近照.考查实义动词的辨析.动词辨析注重考查考生结合语境准确选用动词的能力.平时要求学生注重积累,掌握动词词组的搭配,结合语境,才能选出正确答案.17.【答案】D【解析】本题考查表语从句.通过分析从句的结构可知,从句是一个主谓结构的句子,不缺主语或宾语,排除what;再根据句意"有些企业主热衷于公共福利,这就是地方服务的资金来源",可知,资金是从有些企业的捐助而来的,是获得资金的方式,所以用how来引导该表语从句.故选:D.有些企业主热衷于公共福利,这就是地方服务的资金来源.本题考查表语从句.表语从句是名词性从句的一种,名词性从句的解题步骤如下:第一步判断从句类型,第二步分析从句的结构,先看结构是否完整,再看意义是否完整,第三步根据从句所缺的成分,选择正确的连接词.18.【答案】C。
2020江苏省高考压轴卷 英语 打印版含解析
绝密★启封前2020江苏省高考压轴卷英语注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has bad eyesight.B. He has a headache.C. He feels dizzy.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At the railway station.C. At the airport.3. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Worried.4. How much gasoline did the two speakers use last month?A. 52 liters.B. 13 liters.C. 26 liters.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A supermarket.B. A new store.C. A piece of furniture.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
精品解析:2024年新课标全国Ⅰ卷英语高考真题解析(参考版)-A4答案卷尾
B.To sell home-grown vegetables.
C.To motivate her fellow gardeners.
15.Why does Marie recommend beginners to grow strawberries?
Help restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPS
A.To discover mineral resources.B.To develop new wildlife parks.
C.To protect the local ecosystem.D.To conduct biological research.
22.What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?
A.A pop star.B.An old song.C.A radio program.
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)(附答案详解)
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)(2021·江苏省泰州市·单元测试)AThe Lake District Attractions Guide Dalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape (景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award—winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar—29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop:10.30—17.00 (16.00 in Oct.).House:11.15—16.00 (15.00 in Oct.).Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from StIves. Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30—17.00 Summer. 10.30—16.00 Winter. Town: KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award—winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there's something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr—31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00—17.00, Sun 11.00—17.00.Low Season 1 Nov—31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00—16.30, Sun 12.00—16.30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth's inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visitthe shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year. Open: Daily, 09.30—17.30 (last admission 17.00).Town: Grasmere1.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09.30—17.30.B. 10.30—16.00.C. 11.15—16.00.D. 12.00—16.30.2.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A. Enjoy Romney's works.B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festival.D. Learn the history of a family.3.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life?A. Penrith.B. Kendal.C. Carlisle.D. Grasmere. (2021·重庆市市辖区·同步练习)BSome parents will buy any high﹣tech toy if they think it will help their child,but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine,an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago,found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills.Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition (认知)after controlling for differences in parentsˈ income,education and the amount of parent talk,Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age."The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not,on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转)and translate shapes," Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would,and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time.Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently,and both boys and girls who played withpuzzles had better spatial skills.However,boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls,and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.4.In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle playA. Building confidence.B. Developing spatial skills.C. Learning self-control.D. Gaining high-tech knowledge.5.What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment?A. Parentsˈ age.B. Childrenˈs imagination.C. Parentsˈ education.D. Child-parent relationship.6.How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play?A. They play with puzzles more often.B. They tend to talk less during the game.C. They prefer to use more spatial language.D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.7.What is the text mainly about?A. A mathematical method.B. A scientific study.C. A woman psychologist.D. A teaching program.(2021·重庆市市辖区·同步练习)CWhen you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list,fur probably didnˈt cross your mind.But some ecologists and fashion(时装)enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria(海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles."It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur—unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year," says Cree McCree,project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail.Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild."The ecosystem down there canˈt handle this non-native species(物种).Itˈs destroying the environment.Itˈs them or us," says Michael Massimi,an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades,but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s,the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana.He says itˈs not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green,but he has no doubt about it.Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year,so part of Moutonˈs job these days is trying to promote fur.Then thereˈs Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions.Model Paige Morgan says,"To give people a guilt﹣free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them—I think thatˈs going to be a massive thing,at least here in New York." Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable.Sheˈs trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.8.What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?A. To promote guilt-free fur.B. To expand the fashion market.C. To introduce a new brand.D. To celebrate a winter holiday.9.Why are scientists concerned about nutriaA. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously.B. Nutria are an endangered species.C. Nutria hurt local cat-sized animals.D. Nutria are illegally hunted.10.What does the underlined word "collapsed" in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Boomed.B. Became mature.C. Remained stable.D. Crashed.11.What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan?A. Itˈs formal.B. Itˈs risky.C. Itˈs harmful.D. Itˈs tr aditional.(2021·陕西省咸阳市·月考试卷)DI have a special place in my heart for libraries.I have for as long as I can remember.I was always an enthusiastic reader,sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties,I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother,the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life.I had several children and books were our main source (来源)of entertainment.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library,where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read,using different voices,as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now,I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation.As a novelist,Iˈve found a ne w relationship with libraries.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they canˈt afford to purchase a book.I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港)for readers and writers,a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.Libraries,in their own way,help fight book piracy (盗版行为)and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can.Encourage readers to use the library.Share library announcements on your social media.Frequent them and talk about them when you can.12.Which word best describes the authorˈs relationship with books as a childA. Cooperative.B. Uneasy.C. Inseparable.D. Casual.13.What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Pleasure from working in the library.B. Joy of reading passed on in the family.C. Wonderment from acting out the stories.D. A closer bond developed with the readers.14.What does the author call on other writers to do?A. Sponsor book fairs.B. Write for social media.C. Support libraries.D. Purchase her novels.15.Which can be a suitable title for the textA. Reading:A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about WritingC. Library:A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)(2021·内蒙古自治区·月考试卷)Emoji (表情符号)and Workplace Communication In Asia,messaging platforms are growing rapidly,with users in the hundreds of millions,both at work and play.(36).Itˈs been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull.Using emojis can add humor and feeling,keeping intention clear.(37),encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office,employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond,and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.(38).While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually,for those used to working with traditional tools like email,it may feel like a learning curve (曲线).The good news is that itˈs simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone (语气).Who hasnˈt received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day(39).Emoji can help communication feel friendlier,and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.(40),and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome.And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication,youˈll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.16. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform17. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform18. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform19. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform20. A. Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB. Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC. Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE. Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG. An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)(2021·全国·同步练习) It was just after sunrise on a June morning."Nicolo," whose real name cannot be (21)to the public because of Italyˈs privacy laws,(22) working the whole night at a factory in Turin.As he often did,he stopped by the "after work auction (拍卖)" (23) by the Italian police where things (24) on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.There,among many other things,Nicolo spotted two paintingshe thought would look (25) above his dining room table.Nicolo and another bidder (26) until Nicolo finally won the paintings for ﹩32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily,he (27) the paintings with him.He hung them above the same table he had (28) from Turin.His son,age 15,who had (29) an art appreciation class,thought that there was something (30) about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.It was signed (签名)"Bonnato" or so (31) it,he only found "Bonnard," a French (32) he he thought,but when hehad never heard of.He bought a book and was (33) to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same (34) as his fatherˈs painting.(35) learned "Thatˈs the garden in our picture," Nicoloˈs son told his father.Theythat the painting they (36) was called "The Girl with Two Chairs." They (37) the other painting and learned that it was (38) Paul Gauguinˈs "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog." The (39) called(40) and the Italian Culture Ministry;the official confirmed that the paintings wereworth as much as ﹩50 million.21. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted22. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried23. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run24. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden25. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real26. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained27. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought28. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved29. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led30. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural31. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed32. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor33. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready34. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden35. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily36. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stole37. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied38. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically39. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police40. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.(2021·重庆市市辖区·同步练习)Decorating with Plants,Fruits and Flowers forChinese New YearChinese New Year is a(1)(celebrate)marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.This is why decorating with plants,fruits and flowers(2)(carry)special significance.They represent the earth(3)(come)back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges:Orange trees are more(4) decoration;they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.They make great gifts and you see them many times(5)(decorate)with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo:Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.(6)(certain)during the holiday period,this plant is a must.Bamboo plants are associated (7) health,abundance and a happy home.They are easy(8)(care)for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花):The(9)(beauty)long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾)make fantastic decorations.The plum trees are(10)first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化).They represent the promise of spring anda renewal of life.——————————————————————————————五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.(2021·内蒙古自治区·月考试卷) Thank you for your letter,what really made mehappy.Iˈm glad to know that youˈve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.Iˈm surely youˈll have a good time.Actually,I start to learn kung fu whenI was seven years old,for I have long been out of practice.Luckily,I will go home intwo weeks for summer vacations.Then I can spare some time to learn it again,such that we can practice together on every day.Best of luck with yours learning kung fu inChina.See you sooner.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.(2021·湖南省常德市·模拟题)上周末,你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。
2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅰ试题及答案(word版)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语(全国一卷适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA. £.B. £.C. £.答案是C。
1. Where are the speakersA. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do nextA. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doingA. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacationA. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for BillA. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park thecar.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020高考英语江苏专用版增分冲刺卷(二) Word版含解析
高考冲刺卷(二)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.Unless you learn to forgive,you will feel stressed and have nothing to yourself against that stress.A.cushionB.warnC.prejudiceD.measure答案 A解析句意为:除非你学会原谅,否则你会感到有压力,且没有任何东西可以缓和那种压力。
cushion缓和,打击,符合语境。
warn警告,告诫;prejudice使有偏见;measure估量。
22.Ridding yourself of the bad habit can protect you against anxiety and the harm does to mental health.A.oneB.thisC.itD.that答案 C解析句意为:摆脱这个坏习惯可以保护你免受焦虑和它对精神健康造成的危害。
根据句意可知,空处指代前面提到的“the bad habit”,应用it。
故选C。
23. you promise to do something,you can’t change your mind just because you want to do another thing more.A.UntilB.OnceC.UnlessD.While答案 B解析句意为:一旦你许诺做某事,你就不能只因你更想做另外一件事而改变主意。
once一旦,一……就,符合语境。
until直到……为止;unless除非;while当……的时候。
24.Chinese Olympic champion Wu Dajing 39.505 seconds to win the Men’s 500 metres at the ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup held in Salt Lake City on November 12, 2018, breaking the world record.A.clocksB.clockedC.has clockedD.had clocked答案 B解析句意为:2018年11月12日,中国奥运会冠军武大靖以39.505秒的成绩赢得了在盐湖城举办的ISU短道速滑世界杯男子500米比赛的冠军,打破了世界纪录。
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷以及答案(全国1卷解析版)
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国1卷)第一部分听力(共两节)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1.(1.5分)Where does this conversation take place?A.In a classroom.B.In a hospital.C.In a museum.2.(1.5分)What does Jack want to do?A.Take fitness classes.B.Buy a pair of gym shoes.C.Change his work schedule.3.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.What to drink.B.Where to meet.C.When to leave.4.(1.5分)What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.(1.5分)Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A.She might want a ticket.B.She is looking for the man.C.She has an extra ticket.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)How long did James run his business?A.10 years.B.13 years.C.15 years.(2)How does the woman feel about James' situation?A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.7.(4.5分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)What has Kate's mother decided to do?A.Return to school.B.Change her job.C.Retire from work.(2)What did Kate's mother study at college?A.Oil painting.B.Art history.C.Business administration.(3)What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.8.(4.5分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)What is the man doing?A.Chairing a meeting.B.Hosting a radio program.C.Conducting a job interview.(2)What benefits Mary most in her job?A.Her wide reading.B.Her leaders' guidance.C.Her friends' help.(3)Who will Mary talk about next?A.Her teacher.B.Her father.C.Her mother.9.(6分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)Why does the man seldom do exercise?A.He lacks motivation.B.He has a heart problem.C.He works all the time.(2)What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?A.He's an athlete.B.He's a researcher.C.He's a journalist.(3)Why does the woman speak of a study?A.To encourage the man.B.To recommend an exercise.C.To support her findings.(4)How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A.300 minutes.B.150 minutes.C.75 minutes.10.(4.5分)听材料,回答下列问题.(1)What did the scientists do to the road?A.They repaired it.B.They painted it.C.They blocked it.(2)Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?A.It's warm.B.It's brown.C.It's smooth.(3)What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment?A.To keep the birds there for a whole year.B.To help students study the birds well.C.To prevent the birds from being killed.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考试题及答案(word版)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)英语(全国卷Ⅲ适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏省名师押题密卷(3)英语试题 Word版含答案
姓名,年级:时间:2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试•江苏省名师押题密卷(3)英语试题第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean?A.He failed the exam。
B.He studied very hard。
C.The exam was too easy.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife。
B.Waiter and customer。
C.Doctor and patient。
3.How much at least does one shirt cost today?A.$60. B.$40. C.$30。
4.Why did the woman decide to use a bike?A.To protect the environment. B.To pay her tuition. C.To improve her health。
5.What does the man think about Jennifer?A.She is like many other people. B.She always keeps her word. C.She is tougher than men。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2020年高考英语全国卷1(A卷)及答案(A4打印版)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国I卷英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
3.听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Where are the speakers?A.At a swimming poolB.In a clothing shop.C.At a school lab.2.What will Tom do next?A.Turn down the music.B.Postpone the show.C.Stop practicing.3.What is the woman busy doing?A.Working on a paper.B Tidying up the office. anizing a party.4.When will Henry start his vacation?A.This weekend.B.Next week.C.At the end of August.5.What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A.Book a flight for him.B.Drive him to the airport.C.Help him park the car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
