keep的详细用法

keep

CHANGE 不改变[linking verb,连系动词, T] to(使)保持,(使)处于

keep (sb/sth) warm/safe/dry etc•We huddled around the fire to keep warm. 我们挤在火堆边取暖。

keep calm/awake/sane etc•I was struggling to keep awake. 我努力不让自己睡着。

keep sth clean/tidy•Keep your room tidy. 保持房间整洁。

keep sb busy/amused/occupied•some toys to keep the kids amused 一些供孩子消遣的玩具

•You won’t be able to keep it secret for ever. 你不可能永远保密下去。

•Peter cycles to work to keep fit. 为了保持健康,彼得骑自行车上班。

•Don’t keep us in suspense any longer! 别再让我们心里悬着了!

keep (sb/sth) away/back/off/out etc•The police put up barriers to keep the crowds back. 警方设置了障碍物来挡住人群。•If I were you, I’d keep away from that area at night. 要是我的话,晚上就不会去那个地区。•a sign saying ‘Danger: Keep out’ 写着“危险,请勿靠近”字样的告示牌•The little boy kept close to his mother. 那个小男孩总黏着他妈妈。

keep (sb) out of sth•Keep him out of trouble. 别让他闯祸。

•You keep out of this, Mother (= do not get involved ). It’s no concern of yours. 妈妈,这事你别掺和。不关你的事。

•How can I cut your hair if you won’t keep still! 你老是动来动去的,叫我怎么给你剪头发!

keep left/right (=stay to the left or right of a path or road as you move)靠左侧/右侧〔行走〕

keep sb/sth doing sth•Jane kept the engine running. 简让引擎保持运转。

2.继续;重复keep (on) doing sth

•I keep thinking about Joe, all alone in that place. 我老是想到乔,他独自一人在那种地方。

•I keep telling you, but you won’t listen! 我一再跟你说,但你就是不肯听!

•She pretended not to hear, and kept on walking. 她假装没听见,继续往前走。

3.保留,留下,留着•You can keep it. I don’t need it any more. 你留着吧,我不需要了。

4.保留,留着

•We decided to keep our old car instead of selling it. 我们决定留着我们的旧汽车不卖。

•I kept his letters for years. 我把他的信保留了许多年。

•In spite of everything, Robyn’s managed to keep her sense of humor. 尽管发生了这一切,萝宾还是努力保持了她的幽默感。

5.存放,储存

•Where do you keep your teabags 你把茶包放哪儿啦

•George kept a bottle of whiskey under his bed. 乔治在床底下放了一瓶威士忌。

6.监禁,关押,拘留〔尤在监狱或医院里〕

•He was kept in prison for a week without charge. 他被关押了一个星期,但没被起诉。

7.耽搁,延误

•He should be here by now. What’s keeping him 他现在本该到这儿了,什么事把他耽搁了

8.遵守,笃守,恪守

•patients who fail to keep their appointments 未能如约来就诊的病人

keep your word/promise

•How do I know you’ll keep your word 我怎么知道你会说话算话

a secret保守秘密•Can I trust you to keep a secret 我能相信你会保守秘密吗

sth quiet/keep quiet (about sth)别把某事说出去/(对某事)保密

a record/account/diary etc定期记录/记账/写日记等

going(使某人)坚持活下去,(使某人)尽力维持下去

•That woman’s been through such a lot – I don’t know how she keeps going. 那女人经历了这么多磨难,我不知道她是怎么坚持下来的。

if you keep a business, institution, regular event etc going, you keep it open or make it continue

to happen 使(某事物)继续下去

•The library costs £5 million a year to run, and the council can’t afford to keep it going. 这家图书馆每年经费达500万英镑,市政会无力维持。

to continue doing something difficult 坚持做〔困难的事〕•Persevere and keep going until you

reach your ideal weight. 咬紧牙关坚持下去,直至达到你的理想体重为止。

if something keeps you going, it is enough to satisfy your need while you are waiting to get

something bigger or better 使某人支撑下去•I’ll have a biscuit to keep me going until dinner

time. 我要吃一块饼干,好支撑到正餐时间。

13.保鲜,保持不坏

•Eat the salmon because it won’t keep till tomorrow. 把三文鱼吃了吧,搁不到明天的。

14.饲养•We keep chickens and a couple of pigs. 我们养了一些鸡和几头猪。

15.保留,留下•Will you keep a seat for me 你能否给我留个座位

sb waiting让某人等候

•Sorry to keep you waiting – I got stuck in a meeting. 很抱歉让你久等了,我刚开会脱不了身。

guard/watch守护/监视

18.[T] old-fashioned to own a small business and work in it开设,经营〔小商店〕

19.供养,抚养,养活•He did not earn enough to keep a wife and children. 他赚的钱不够养活妻儿。 keep sb in sth•There’s enough money there to keep you in champagne for a year! 那些钱够你喝上一年的香槟!

20.护卫,保护•The Lord bless you and keep you. 上帝赐福于你并保佑你。

goal/wicket守门/防守三柱门→ goalkeeper → wicket keeper

SPOKEN PHRASES 口语短语

quiet请安静,别说话

•Keep quiet! I’m trying to watch the game. 安静!我要看比赛。

are you keeping过得如何过得怎么样

•‘Hi, Mark! How are you keeping’ ‘Oh, not so bad.’ “嗨,马克!你怎么样”“噢,马马虎虎。”

your hair/shirt on!保持冷静! 耐心点!

can keep sth由某人去做某事〔表示你对某事不感兴趣〕

•She can keep her wild parties and posh friends – I like the quiet life. 随她去参加各种狂野派对、交富贵朋友吧,我喜欢过安静的生活。

’ll keep以后告诉你;以后再做

•‘I don’t have time to listen now.’ ‘Don’t worry, it’ll keep‧’ “我现在没时间听。”“别担心,以后再告诉你。”

PHRVB 短语动词

keep at sth

1.坚持干,继续苦干

•I know it’s hard, but keep at it! Don’t give up! 我知道这不容易,但要坚持下去!别放弃!

2.强迫某人继续苦干某事

keep back

1.隐瞒某事•I got the feeling he was keeping something back. 我感觉他隐瞒着一些事情。

2.抑制,控制〔情感〕•She was struggling to keep back the tears. 她在强忍泪水。

3.阻止[妨碍]某人发展[进步]•Fear and stereotypes have kept women back for centuries. 恐惧和陈规已经束缚了女性数百年。

4.保留[扣留]某物•They kept back some of his wages to pay for the damage. 他们扣下了他的一部分工资来赔偿损失。

keep sb/sth←→ down

1.控制[限制]…增长•We need to keep costs down. 我们需要控制成本。

2.使…不吐出,使…不呕吐•I could hardly keep anything down for about three days. 大概有三天时间,我几乎是吃什么吐什么。

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keep 的用法

keep 的用法

- 1 - keep 的用法

keep是一个常用的英语单词,它的意思有很多种,可以表示“保持”,“继续”,“照顾”,“保存”等等。在下面,我们将会介绍 keep 的一些常见用法和搭配。

1. keep doing sth. 保持做某事

例如:She kept walking for hours. (她走了几个小时)

2. keep sth. + adj. 保持某种状态

例如:She kept the room clean and tidy. (她保持房间干净整洁)

3. keep sb. + adj. 使某人处于某种状态

例如:The noise kept me awake all night. (噪音使我整夜没睡)

4. keep sb. + V-ing 让某人做某事

例如:I can't keep you waiting any longer. (我不能让你再等下去了)

5. keep up with 跟上

例如:I can't keep up with the latest technology. (我跟不上最新的技术)

6. keep in touch 保持联系

例如:We promised to keep in touch after graduation. (我们毕业后保持联系的承诺)

7. keep track of 追踪,记录 - 2 - 例如:She keeps track of all her expenses. (她记录了所有的开支)

8. keep to 遵守,坚持

例如:I always keep to my schedule. (我一直遵守我的计划)

9. keep away from 远离

例如:You should keep away from drugs. (你应该远离毒品)

keep在英语单词中的用法总结

keep在英语单词中的用法总结

keep在英语单词中的用法总结

下面是店铺整理的一些关于keep在英语单词中的用法,欢迎大家阅读!

keep在英语单词中的用法总结:

一、keep作使役动词,意为“使保持、继续(某种状态)”,其后常跟复合宾语结构。

1. keep+过去分词的复合宾语结构,意为“使保持”。如:

The other students in the class keep their eyes closed.

班上其他学生的眼睛仍然闭着。

2. keep+现在分词的复合宾语结构,意为“使继续”。如:

keep your mother waiting.

别让你母亲等着。

You kept me waiting for a day, why?

你让我等了你一天,为什么?

3. keep+形容词的复合宾语结构,意为“使保持……”。如:

Close the door and keep the room warm.

关上门,使房间暖和。

The glasses keep their eyes safe.

(戴)眼镜保护眼睛。

4. keep+副词的复合宾语结构,意为“使远离”、“不接近”。如:

Shall I keep her away from school?

我是否要让她去上学?

Keep the child away from water?謘s edge.

让孩子离水边远一点。

5. keep+介词短语的复合宾语结构,意为“使继续”、“保持”。如:

She was ill and had to keep to her bed.

她病了,不得不躺在床上。 Running keeps him in good health.

跑步使他身体健康。

6. keep+名词的复合宾语结构,意为“使记录”、“保持处于……”。如:

Tom keeps a diary every day.

汤姆每天坚持写一篇日记。

Let?謘s keep it a secret.

动词keep的主要用法归纳

动词keep的主要用法归纳

动词keep的主要用法归纳

1. 表示“保持”,用作实义动词,其后可接动名词作宾语,但不能接不定式。如:

Prices keep rising. 物价不断上涨。

Please don’t keep running up and down the stairs. 请别老在楼梯上跑上跑下。

根据语义的需要,其后可接带形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词等的复合结构,但不能接带不定式的复合结构。如:

You must keep it a secret. 这事你得保密。

Sorry to have kept you up so late. 对不起让你这么晚都没睡。

A cold kept him in bed for three days. 一次感冒让他卧床3天。

She kept us waiting for a long time. 她让我们等了很久。

She advised that we should keep the gate locked. 她忠告我们要把门锁好。

2. 表示“保持”,用作连系动词,其后可接形容词或介词短语等作表语。如:

She knew she must keep calm. 她知道她必须保持冷静。

We’ll keep in touch with you. 我们将和你保持联系。

3. 比较keep doing sth与keep on doing sth:两者均可表示反复发生的动作(即动作之间略有间隔)。如:

They kept (on) talking about it. 他们一直在谈论此事。

但是,如果表示持续的状态或连续不断的动作(动作之间没有间隔)时,通常只用keep doing sth。如:

He kept standing during the meeting. 开会时他一直站着。

keep和stay的用法

keep和stay的用法

keep和stay都是动词,但它们有不同的用法。

Keep通常表示“保持、保存、继续、遵守”等含义,常用于以下几种情况:

1. 表示保持某种状态或行为,如:keep quiet(保持安静)、keep fit(保持健康)等。

2. 表示保存某物,如:keep the book(保存这本书)。

3. 表示继续做某事,如:keep working(继续工作)。

4. 表示遵守某种规定或约定,如:keep the rules(遵守规则)。

Stay则通常表示“停留、逗留、居住、保持某种状态”等含义,常用于以下几种情况:

1. 表示在某个地方停留一段时间,如:stay at home(待在家里)。

2. 表示在某个地方逗留一段时间,如:stay in a hotel(住在旅馆里)。

3. 表示居住在某个地方,如:stay in New York(住在纽约)。

4. 表示保持某种状态,如:stay calm(保持冷静)。

keep的短语用法归纳

keep的短语用法归纳

keep的短语用法归纳

嘿,朋友们!咱今天就来好好唠唠 keep 的那些短语用法。

先说说 keep on,就好比你一直在坚持做一件事,“他一直努力学习,keep on studying”,这就是那种不放弃、持续进行的感觉。

还有 keep up,“我们得跟上时代的步伐,keep up with the times”,是不是很形象?就像跑步时要努力跟上前面的人一样。

再看看 keep away from,“你要离危险的地方远点儿,keep away

from dangerous places”,就像避开一个大坑,别掉进去啦。

keep back 呢,“她忍住了眼泪,keep back her tears”,就好像把什么东西往回拽一样。

那 keep in touch 就更好理解啦,“我们一直保持联系,keep in touch”,就像有根线把你们牵在一起。

哎呀,这么多用法,可得好好记住呀!这不就像我们生活中的各种小技巧嘛,掌握了就能让事情更顺利。比如,你想坚持锻炼,那就得

keep on doing it;想和朋友关系好,就得 keep in touch 呀!反正我觉得,这些短语都超级实用,就像我们的秘密武器一样。大家可得把它们都装进自己的知识口袋里,随时拿出来用哦!我的观点就是,掌握 keep

的短语用法,对我们的英语学习和日常交流都有很大的帮助!

keep的用法和辨析

keep的用法和辨析

keep的用法和辨析

你知道keep的用法吗?快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

词汇精选:keep的用法和辨析

一、详细释义:

n.

生活费,生活必需品 [U]

例句:

Its time you got a job and started paying for your keep!

你该找份工作, 负担自己的生活费了!

【史】要塞;堡垒中最强固的部分,城堡主楼

[C]

v.

(使)保持,处于 [I,T]

例句:

My mother still keeps young. 我母亲还不见老。

例句:

You must keep calm in an emergency.

在紧急关头要保持镇静。

继续,重复(做某事)[I]

例句:

The baby kept crying.

婴儿一直哭。

例句:

The machine kept running.

机器一直运转。

使耽搁,使延误

[T]

例句:

Ill only keep you for a few minutes.

我只耽误你几分钟。

保有,留着,不退还 [T] 例句:

That news will keep.

那个消息留待以后再宣布。

例句:

You may keep it as a souvenir if you like.

如果你愿意,就把它留下来作纪念品。

(为某人)保留,留下

[T]

例句:

The library will keep the book for you till the weekend.

图书馆将为你把这本书保留到周末。

例句:

Please keep this for me until I come back.

请为我保管此物,直到我回来。

放,存放,贮存(在某处)[T]

例句:

初中英语中Keep 用法归纳

初中英语中Keep 用法归纳

杨成彬

在人教版初中英语教材中,keep是要求学生必须掌握的四会词之一,现将其常见用法归纳小结如下,以利于大家正确地使用该词。

一、用作及物动词

1. 意为"保存;保留;保持;保守"。如:

Could you keep these letters for me, please? 你能替我保存这些信吗?

I'll keep a seat for you.我给你留个座位。

It can help to keep vegetables, fruit and meat for a long time in hot summer. 在炎热的夏天,它有助于蔬菜、水果和肉类长时间保鲜。

Can you keep a secret? 你能保守秘密吗?

2. 意为"照顾;养活"等。如:

She kept her sister for a week while her sister was ill.她妹妹有病时,她照看她了一个星期。

I have a family to keep.我得养活一家人。

3. 意为"留下;不必还"。如:

You can keep the pen if you like it.你要是喜欢就把钢笔留下吧。

Keep the change.不用找零钱了。

4. 意为"遵守;维护"。如:

Everyone must keep the rules. 人人必须遵守规章制度。

The teacher is keeping order in class.老师正在课堂上维持秩序。

5. 意为"售;卖"。如:

The shop keeps everything you need.那家商店里出售的东西应有尽有。

He keeps everything you will drink.他出售你想喝的各种饮料。

动词keep用法

动词keep用法

动词“keep”用法

“Keep”是英语中一个非常常用且重要的动词,它的用法多样,含义丰富。接下来,让我们详细探讨一下“keep”的各种用法。

“Keep”作及物动词时,常见的意思有“保持;保存;保留;遵守;经营”等。

“保持”是“keep”最常见的含义之一。比如,“Keep quiet, please”(请保持安静。)这里的“keep quiet”就是“保持安静”的意思。再如,“We

should keep healthy ”(我们应该保持健康。)“keep healthy”表示“保持健康”。

“保存;保留”的意思也很常见。“You can keep the book for two

weeks”(这本书你可以借两周。)这里的“keep”就是“保留;保存”。

“遵守”也是“keep”的一个重要用法。“Everyone should keep the law”(每个人都应该遵守法律。)“keep the law”即“遵守法律”。

当“keep”表示“经营”时,例如,“He keeps a small shop”(他经营着一家小商店。)

“Keep”后面可以接形容词,形成“keep + 形容词”的结构,表示保持某种状态。比如,“keep calm”(保持冷静)、“keep clean”(保持干净)。 “Keep”还可以接副词,例如,“keep away”(远离)、“keep together”(在一起;保持团结)。

“Keep”接介词短语的情况也不少见。“keep in touch with”(与保持联系)、“keep on doing sth”(继续做某事)、“keep up with”(跟上;赶上)等都是常见的搭配。

“Keep sb / sth + 形容词”这一结构,表示“使某人/某物保持某种状态”。例如,“The bad news kept her sad”(这个坏消息使她伤心。)

keep的词组搭配用法总结

keep的词组搭配用法总结

keep是一个小词,也是备考的核心词之一.它的诸多 含义可以分成两类,一是系动词,二是行为动词.作为状态系动词,其后跟形容词,副词,名词和介短作表语,这是考生们所熟悉的.下面是店铺整理的一些关于keep的词组搭配用法, 希望让大家更好地认识keep这个单词,提高英语水平。

keep的词组搭配用法总结

keep fit(形容词)

keep away from sb(副词)

I think we shall keep friends.(名词)

keep in touch with(介短)

作为行为动词,它的含义就比较多了,但我们应该记它的本义,即"保持,保留,保存",因此而引申为"经营管理,照顾养活,遵守维护,饲养,庆祝和使继续处于某种状态"等.在这诸多的引申义中,我们又要重点掌握它的最后一个含义即"使处于某状态",此时其后跟形容词,副词,名词,介短,分词作补足语:

keep your eyes open (形容词)

I'm sorry to keep you up so late.(副词)

That kept her a student.(名词)

Keep your nose out of my affairs.(副词)

the fire burning (现分) keep your eyes shut(过分)

当然,最让人头疼的还是它的搭配能力,即由其构成的许多成语,下面就这一问题做一总结(按字母顺序排列)

2.keep用于成语:

keep a close watch on 密切注意

keep a firm hold on 牢牢控制

keep abreast of 跟上

keep an account 记帐

keep an eye on 照看,瞧着点 keep after 紧紧追赶,老是和某人吵架

keep at 坚持不懈地做某事;纠缠某人

keep at a distance 保持距离,不与亲近

keep的用法归纳初中及例句

keep的用法归纳初中及例句

1.请保持队形,不要分散。

Please keep in formation and don't spread out.

2.我们应该保持房间整洁。

We should keep the room clean.

3.保持身体健康需要定期运动。

Keeping fit requires regular exercise.

4.请保持队列,不要插队。

Please keep in line and don't cut in.

5.他努力保持冷静,但还是情绪失控了。

He tried to keep calm, but still lost his temper.

6.我们要保持环境清洁,否则会引发健康问题。

We need to keep the environment clean, or it will cause

health issues. 7.这个箱子里有我的重要文件,请小心保持平稳。

There are important documents in this box, please handle

it carefully to keep it steady.

8.我们要保持谦逊和善良。

We should keep humble and kind.

9.他们要保持戒备,以防突发情况。

They need to keep alert in case of any emergency.

10.请保持交通规则,不要闯红灯。

Please keep to the traffic rules and don't run the red

light.

11.我们应该保持积极的心态。

We should keep a positive attitude.

12.老师告诉学生们要保持安静。

The teacher told the students to keep quiet.

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