2019年山东省青岛市中考英语试题(含答案)
2019 年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明：1．本试卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷两部分，共六大题。
第I 卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40 小题；第II 卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。
2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I 卷（满分40 分）I. 单项选择（本题10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. — Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert2. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a3. As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go．A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. couldQingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only 4. The high-speed trainabout three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between5. My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always6. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out7. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How8. Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as9. To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner10. — Could you tell me tomorrow?— It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunnyII. 完形填空（本题10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 11 . To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 14 by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes. 16 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 17 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 18 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 20 the situation.11. A. it B. them C. that12. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable13. A. too B. also C. either14. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations15. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing16. A. But B. Although C. Because17. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up18. A. more B. less C. many19. A. completely B. seriously C. probably20. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends onIII. 阅读理解（本题20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A 篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C 篇为选择题，D 篇为六选五补全短文。
Agarden sensor Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you don’t have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99.the inflatable chair可充气的soundbook You can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50.What’s a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99.monofin What’s it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead of kick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you need this! Only $ 36.21. The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time.22. It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.23. The soundbook works indoors or outdoors.24. A person needs two monofins, one for each foot.25. Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.BRupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed (诊断) with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan.Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona inthe US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.26. Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses?A. In the English countryside.B. In India.C. In Africa.D. In Mongolia.27. When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage?A. In the year 2000.B. At the age of two.C. When he was in Mongolia.D. When he was in London.28. Why did Rupert’s family go to Mongolia? Because there.A. he worked as a reporterB. there were no horsesC. there were lots of horsesD. he wanted to meet his wife29. What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation?A. To produce a documentary.B. To communicate with others.C. To learn how to ride horses.D. To teach people how to use horses for healing.30. How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.CWind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how windpower works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmillsspin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true.For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and movewater. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly usewindmillswind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills don’t pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper.A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.31. Why DON’T new windmills kill birds? Because .A. birds don’t fly near themB. they spin slowlyC. they are shorter than old windmillsD. new windmills don’t spin32. When did people start using wind power?A. About 25 years ago.B. About 80 years ago.C. About 500 years ago.D. Over 1,000 years ago.33. , so we CAN’T use wind power all the time.A. Windmills break all the timeB. We can’t use windmills at nightC. Windmills are too expensive to use all the timeD. Wind doesn’t blow all the time34. What does the article say about wind power?A. Most people don’t like it.B. It’s getting cheaper.C. Denmark doesn’t use it.D. It’s getting more expensive.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Expensive WindmillsB. Cheap and Clean EnergyC. Popular and Clean Wind PowerD. Dangerous BirdsDThere is something different in this week’s blog. Let’ s look at some birthday customs aroundthe world.Harry Baker, Perth, AustraliaIt’s my birthday next Wednesday. I’m going to be 10 years old. 36. in my country. My mom’s going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It’s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaI love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. 37. __ Guess what we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow.38. I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKMy grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She’s very excited because she’s going toget a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100.39.Jiang Li, Beijing, ChinaIn my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign oflong life for us. This year, I’m going to make som e “long life noodles” for all my friends. 40. and have a great evening!根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(新版)新人教版
2019年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
4. A. blew B. bought C. brought5. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. fantastic第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Thanks B. It's OK C. Never mind.7. A. Yes, sure B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervous8. A. No, I'm no B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir9. A. It's Sunday B. It's June 5th C.It's5:00.10.A. It's windy. B. It's red C It's long第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike12. A. She has a cold B. She has a fever C. She has a toothache13. A. Yes, she will B No, she won't. C. Yes, she is14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. In a school15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
2019年年中考英语卷(含答案)
2019年中考英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有1分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：听短对话，回答问题。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）原创听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who thinks teenagers should be allowed to drive?A. The girl.B. The boy.C. Neither of them.2. How will they go to the party?A. They’ll take a bus.B. They’ll take a taxi.C. They'll take a train.3. Why should Mary get an X-ray?A. Because she wants to be a dentist.B. Because she wants to wash her face.C. Because she has a toothache.4. Where does the man want to go?A. To the museum.B. To the hospital.C. To the library.5. How much did the woman pay for the dress?A. $250B. $375C. $355第二节：听较长对话和独白，回答问题。
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型五书面表达真题剖析
书面表达青岛真题剖析Ⅴ.书面表达(满分15分)现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。
请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：1．缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；2．缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；3．针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求：1．词数：80～100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇：be short of缺少Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.参考答案【参考范文】Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now. There are two reasons for this. One is that students always have too much homework to do. The other is that most students are too lazy to exercise.Not taking enough exercise is really bad. It not only makes students put on weight easily but also makes them not have enough energy to study. Here are two suggestions. On the one hand, students should have less homework and more P．E. lessons at school. On the other hand, parents should encourage their children to take exercise.It's really important for students to exercise. It keeps them healthy and happy.。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案) 人教新版
2019年中考英语真题试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but w hat you’re able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as4. Yo u’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask__________ what you can do for this country.A. usB. ourselvesC. youD. yourselves5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enoughB. late enoughC. too goodD. too late8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise in the crowd and __________ with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise13. I d on’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special,if you know what I __________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!— __________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.A. No wonderB. No worriesC. I bet you didD. I doubt you did二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【中考复习】山东省2019年中考英语总复习第4课时 七下Units7-12练习(含答案)
第4课时七年级下册Units 7～12一、单项选择1．(2019·预测)I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrivetwo hours.A．in B．after C．over D．for2．(2019·智乐星好题)Hello everyone! I'm your today. I will show you around the Forbidden City(故宫)．A．actor B．waiter C．policeman D．guide3．(2019·原创)It hardly ever rains in that city. So we can say the weather there is . A．cold B．dry C．warm D．rainy4．(2019·预测)A/An can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.A．actor B．guide C．artist D．visitor5．(2019·预测)—What's on the desk?—There a pen, a book and two keys.A．is B．are C．has D．have6．(2019·原创)—Anna, what do you like to do?—I like to time climbing mountains.A．pay B．take C．spend D．cost7．(2019·原创)He is tired. Please don't .A．wake up him B．wake him upC．stay up him D．stay him up8．(2019·预测)John and I to visit hisgrandparents last Sunday afternoon.A．go B．wentC．will go D．have gone9．(2019·预测)When President Xi Jinping has sparetime, he enjoys and sports.A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading10．(2019·原创)—？—She is tall and thin.A．What is your sisterB．What does your sister look likeC．What does your sister doD．What's your sister like二、阅读理解(2016·山东东营中考)It seems that school children all over the world complain(抱怨) about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries? JapanHigh schools have dining rooms.They serve everything from noodles to rice，but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls，meat or fish，pickles(泡菜)and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount(总量) of necessary nutrition(营养), such as, vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium(钙)．AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls(香肠卷) and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled(标注) foods, including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day.South AfricaMost of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1：30 p．m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity(肥胖) among children. But as more people began to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables, suchas cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.1．High schools in Japan serve .A．noodles and rice B．burgers and rice ballsC．chips and vegetables D．fish and roast chicken2．From the passage, we know the typical menu from a US school is .A．delicious B．quite healthyC．not very healthy D．popular in South Africa3．Which are traditional dishes in Australia?A．Meat pies and hotdogs.B．Chocolate and soft drinks.C．Cookies and sushi.D．Sandwiches and corn.4．In South Africa, .A．most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunchB．students like fast food and fried food very muchC．more and more students become illD．students realized that fast food and fried food were bad for their health5．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.B．In the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amountof necessary nutrition.C．In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.D．In South Africa, schools don't serve meals.三、动词填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
山东省青岛市市北区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读专题
山东省青岛市市北区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编山东省青岛市市北区2020-2021学年下学期九年级英语期中(一模)测试题阅读下面短文，完成61 至65 题。
（共10 分）Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. They are under stress because their lives are not balanced(均衡的). They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer (同伴)pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things. Y ou may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. The answer is “Y es”. Y ou should know that stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life:Be positiveOne way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking. Y ou should always look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future.Learn to relaxForce yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. Y ou can do this simply by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.T ake up a hobbyLearn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument. When you are busy with a hobby, you will leave all your worries behind.T ake care of your bodyStress is your body’s enemy. Taking regular exercise, eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you.LaughSometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress. Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.61. What is a possible result of stress? （2 分）62. What is the best medicine for stress? （2 分）63.将划线句子I f you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guardagainst stress from a young age. 翻译成汉语。
山东省青岛市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读(含解析)
任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读（本题10小题，共20分)22.阅读下面短文，回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?"I can't stand your other friends."(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.— Linda "I won't help you cheat."My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy （1）从文中找出(A)处划线单词them 所指代的内容。
2019年山东省青岛市初中英语学业水平考试阅读表达复习训练
阅读表达阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。
(一)(2017·山东青岛中考)Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys. Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers.Humpback whales(座头鲸) prefer a slow journey. Thehumpbacks, which travel over 10，000 kilometers on theirjourney from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they don't swim fast, humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontarioand Montreal—millions of amazing Monarch butterflies(帝王蝶)beginning their 4，000-kilometer journey from Canada to CentralMexico. In fact, the journey, which takes about 3 months, is longer than the average(平均的) life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before.任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子。
山东省青岛市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读(含解析)
任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读（本题10小题，共20分)22.阅读下面短文，回答问题。
There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?"I can't stand your other friends."(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don't like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are "cool". Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don't want to lose her as a friend.— Linda "I won't help you cheat."My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he's bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I'll let him copy my homework. By now I've said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, "I think we'll get in trouble." but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don't want to put my grades at risk, but I'm afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem.— Mike "No, I CAN'T do that for you!"Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. "Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I'm away?" And these are just a few examples. I've said yes so many times that now I'm afraid I'll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy （1）从文中找出(A)处划线单词them 所指代的内容。
2019年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)
2019 年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题第 I 卷（满分 40 分）I. 单项选择（本题10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. —Lucy, how about going to the ?—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert2. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a3. As middle school students, we____follow the public rules wherever we go．A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could4. The high-speed train____Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between5. My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.A. usuallyB. hardlyC. oftenD. always6. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.A. checked outB. tried outC. left outD. brought out7. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How8. Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as9. To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner10. — Could you tell me tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunnyII. 完形填空（本题10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings,the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 11 . To show the respect, it may be 12 to explain what the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 13 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 14 by carefully tidying up the house and 15 a lot of delicious dishes. 16 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.”As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 17 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 18 .As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it 19 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the hostThe inflatable（可充气的）chairYou can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels or blankets! It fills with air in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50.SoundbookWhat’s a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood, or turn it up to start the dancing! Only $ 299.99.monofinWhat’s it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead of kick. If you love to be in the water and dive deep, you need this! Only $ 36.21. The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time.22. It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.23. The soundbook works indoors or outdoors.24. A person needs two monofins, one for each foot.25. Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest.BRupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London and in the English countryside, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went there and lived with the people called The Bushmen of the Kalahari Desert.By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed (诊断) with an illness that influenced his ability to communicate with others.Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, the Bushmen of the Kalahari do not have horses. So the family set out for Mongolia, where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has produced a documentary of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan.Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert set up The Horse Boy Foundation on his farm in Texas. It is a school thatteaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also produced the documentary Endangerous, with Rowan as host, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.26. Where did Rupert Isaacson discover his love of horses?A. In the English countryside.B. In India.C. In Africa.D. In Mongolia.27. When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness mentioned in the passage?A. In the year 2000.B. At the age of two.C. When he was in Mongolia.D. When he was in London.28. Why did Rupert’s family go to Mongolia? Because there.A. he worked as a reporterB. there were no horsesC. there were lots of horsesD. he wanted to meet his wife29. What is the purpose of The Horse Boy Foundation?A. To produce a documentary.B. To communicate with others.C. To learn how to ride horses.D. To teach people how to use horses for healing.30. How many documentaries has Rupert produced in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.CWind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that’s not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it’s clean. Windmills don’t pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it’s getting even cheaper.A lot of people don’t understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn’t true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they aren’t dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn’t blow all the time, so we can’t use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world’s power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.31. Why DON’T new windmills kill birds? Because .A. birds don’t fly near themB. they spin slowlyC. they are shorter than old windmillsD. new windmills don’t spin32. When did people start using wind power?A. About 25 years ago.B. About 80 years ago.C. About 500 years ago.D. Over 1,000 years ago.33. , so we CAN’T use wind power all the time.A. Windmills break all the timeB. We can’t use windmills at nightC. Windmills are too expensive to use all the timeD. Wind doesn’t blow all the time34. What does the article say about wind power?A. Most people don’t like it.B. It’s getting cheaper.C. Denmark doesn’t use it.D. It’s getting more expensive.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Expensive WindmillsB. Cheap and Clean EnergyC. Popular and Clean Wind PowerD. Dangerous BirdsDThere is something different in this week’s blog. Let’ s look at some birthday customs around the world.Harry Baker, Perth, AustraliaIt’s my birthday next Wednesday. I’m going to be 10 years old.36. in my country. My mom’s going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. It’s a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called “Hundreds and thousands”.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, JamaicaI love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. 37._ Guess what we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! It’s my best friend’s birthday tomorrow. 38. I’m going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UKMy grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. She’s very excited because she’s going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person who reaches 100. 39.Jiang Li, Beijing, ChinaIn my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, I’m going to make some “long life noodles” for all my friends. 40. and have a great evening!根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。