八年级英语阅读理解专项训练
八年级英语阅读理解专项训练
阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分。
八年级是英语学习的关键时期，学生们需要通过专项训练来提高阅读理解能力。
下面是八年级英语阅读理解专项训练，希望对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。
1. 阅读理解之选择题
阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
My name is John. I am a high school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning and have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school by bike at 7:30.
I have classes from 8:00 to 12:00 in the morning. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. We have a lot of fun. In the evening, I do my homework and watch TV. I go to bed at 10:00.
1. What time does John usually get up in the morning?
A. 6:00.
B. 6:30.
C. 7:00.
D. 7:30.
2. How does John go to school?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. By bike.
D. On foot.
3. What does John do after school?
A. He plays basketball with his friends.
B. He does his homework and watches TV.
C. He goes to bed.
D. He goes shopping.
2. 阅读理解之判断题
阅读下面的短文，判断正误。
Tom is a student. He likes playing soccer very much. He often plays soccer with his friends after school. He has a soccer ball at home. His favorite soccer player is Messi. He wants to be a soccer player when he grows up.
1. Tom is a teacher. ( )
2. Tom likes playing soccer. ( )
3. Tom often plays soccer with his friends after school. ( )
4. Tom has a basketball at home. ( )
5. Tom wants to be a soccer player when he grows up. ( ) 3. 阅读理解之填空题
阅读下面的短文，填写所缺单词。
My name is Lily. I am an (1)________ student. I live in Beijing with my parents. I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning and have breakfast at 7:30. Then I go to school (2)________ bus.
I have classes from 8:00 to 12:00 in the morning. After school, I (3)________ my homework. Sometimes I watch TV or (4)________ books. In the evening, I usually have dinner with my family. My favorite food is (5)________. I go to bed at 10:00.
1. _______________
2. _______________
3. _______________
4. _______________
5. _______________
以上是八年级英语阅读理解专项训练，希望能帮助学生们提高阅读理解能力，取得更好的英语成绩。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5-专项练习题-阅读理解(附答案解析)
八下专项训练Unit 5 —阅读理解AOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起)by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed(失望的)when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time！”Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.“Sir，”asked the farmer, “how can I pay you？”“It's quite easy，”the great man answered with a smile, “Wherever (无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him. ”() 1. What happened when the farmer went to town?A. His horse's leg was hurt.B. The bag fell down from his horse.C. The farmer lost his bag.D. His bag was stolen.() 2. The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ____.A. the bag was brokenB. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavyD. the farmer was ill() 3. Why was the farmer disappointed when he saw the great man?Because he thought the great man ____.A. couldn't see himB. could take away his bagC. could take away his horseD. couldn't help him() 4. Who helped the farmer?A. A great man.B. Another farmer.C. A poor man.D. A friend.()5. What does the story mainly (主要地) tell us?A. Everybody should become a great man.B. We should help the man who is in trouble.C. Everybody couldn't learn from the farmer.D. We should pay for others' help.BIt was about 1：00 in the morning. There was bright light in my neighbor's kitchen. I thought he might be having midnight food so I wentback to my bed. Soon，there was a burning smell and I realized there must be something wrong. I jumped out of bed at once and went to have a look.I saw fire coming out of his kitchen. I shouted，“Fire！Fire！”But nobody heard me. I ran quickly to my house and called the Fire Department(消防队) and went back to my neighbor's house.I knocked at the door and called my neighbor's name，but there was no answer. I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a chicken. Then I poured water through the kitchen window but it was no use，because the fire was too big. Luckily，the firemen arrived and put out the fire in time.When my neighbor came back，he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down，but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and saving his pets.A week later，my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner. In his new kitchen，he took a photo of me. Later on，he gave me the photo as a gift. It made me happy.()1. When the writer saw the light in his neighbor's kitchen，he thought his neighbor was ____.A. cookingB. drinking waterC. playingD. doing the dishes()2. What did the writer do first after he saw fire coming out of his neighbor's kitchen?A. He shouted for help.B. He ran into his house quickly.C. He called the Fire Department.D. He knocked at his neighbor's door.()3. The writer's neighbor kept ____ as pets according to the text.A. a dog and a catB. a cat and a birdC. a dog and a birdD. a cat and a chicken()4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. The writer put out the fire at last.B. The neighbor was at home when the fire happened.C. The neighbor invited the writer to have dinner.D. The writer took a photo with his neighbor in his new kitchen.()5. We can know from the text that the writer is ____.A. outgoingB. famousC. helpfulD. hardworkingC阅读下面短文并把方框里的句子填入短文中适当位置，使文章意思完整，语句通顺。
八年级英语阅读理解题(附答案)
八年级阅读理解题【模拟试题】（答题时间：120分钟）阅读理解练习：（一）Hi, Louis!I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals.Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the , everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in though. For example, in , New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.Love,Sue根据短文内容，判断正误。
初二英语阅读题专项练习(10篇)
初二英语阅读题专项练习（10篇）（001）In England (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar （酒吧)．Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house．But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young．Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday，Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time．They drank for an hour．Tom drank a bit．Then Mr Thompson said to his son，“Now，Tom, I want to teach you a useful（有用的）lesson．How do you know when you’ve had enough（足够的)？Well, I’ll tell you．Do you see those two lights(灯）at the end of the bar? When they seem（好象) to become four，you’ve had enough and should(应该）go home．” “But, Dad，"said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar．”1．Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen．A．is not B．are not C．many D．must2．When Tom was a child，his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him．A．by B．for C．with D．without3．On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that ba r for ______．A．the first time B．onceC．many times D．eighteen times4．Father wanted to tell his son ______．A．the time to drink B．something about the lightC．when to stop drinking D．something about the bar5．In fact （事实上）, there ______ at the end of the bar．A．was one light B．were two lightsC．were three lights D．were four lights（002）In 1620, about half the USA was covered(覆盖）by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand （沙地）．China doesn’t want to copy(抄）the USA’s example．We're planting more and more trees．We've built the " Great Green Wall” of trees across northern（北部的）part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long，and between 400 and 1，700 kilometres wide．It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland（农田) in the south．More "Great Green Walls" are needed．Trees must be grown all over the world．Great Green Walls will make the world better．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习经典
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don't think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!（1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.（2）When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.（3）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand.（4）What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】讲述了纸的起源，一开始的现状，讲述了纸和印刷术的发展过程。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10 阅读能力专项训练及答案
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10 阅读能力专项训练及答案Passage1阅读短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said,“ Happiness depends on(取决于) ourselves.” In other words, we make 1.( we) own happiness. Here 2. ( be) some advice to help you be happier.The 3. ( one) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking 4. the future— for example, getting into college or getting a good job— that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, 5.( listen) to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have some close friends often live 6. ( happy) and healthier lives.Another secret to live a happier life is to be active, and have hobbies, and then you can forget your problems and time. Many people experience this in dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your 7.( problem), and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good 8. they spend their time giving help to others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend 9. his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or 10. ( simple) help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage2完形填空A teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be 1 . But she had a poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner ofthe city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,“I still love you... , 4 home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉).“ Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the 5 .“I still love you...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She 6 the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother's 7 . Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,“ It's me! Your 8 is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of 9 tears(眼泪). The daughter asked,“ Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered 10 ,“ The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.( )1. A. famous B. poor C. pretty D. free( )2. A. looking through B. looking after C. looking for D. looking ( )3. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out D. takes( )e back B. go back C. run back D. walk( )5. A. photo B. words C. poster D. letter( )6. A. pulled open B. unlocked C. knocked at D. knew( )7. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. living room( )8. A. son B. daughter C. grandchild D. mother( )9. A. happy B. moody C. angry D. sad( )10. A. politely B. exactly C. softly D. happilyPassage3阅读理解Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And youcan't work before 7am or after 7pm.If you're 16 to 17The lowest wage for 16～17yearold teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.Y ou can't work in a pub or bar，but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited(限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays，but the following situations are fine.At Christmas，most shops are short of hands，so you may find something to do there. In autumn，there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.( )1. In the school holidays，14yearold kids ____.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day( )2. How much can a 16yearold kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.( )3. If you want to clean cars for others，you should at least be ____.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13( )4. According to the passage，fruit picking is ____.A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls( )5. According to the passage, which is true?A. If you are 17 years old，you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to do it.D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club.完形填空If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely (孤独的)? Well, here I will give you some__1__ to help you.Always say yes. Of course，__2__you feel uncomfortable in any way, don't agree. I mean, try not to__3__an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance (机会) to meet lots of people and learn a lot__4__them.Find a hobby or try something new. Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class. This is a good way of making your life__5__.Another way is to take language classes. By taking them, you can__6__your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.Get out of your house! Spending long hours in front of your computer will make__7__ more lonely. Go out to__8__new and exciting places in your neighborhood.Lastly, don't be a wallflower (舞会或聚会上呆在一旁的人). When you are at a party or in a group, don't be shy. Be__9__ others. Try to talk with them. Y ou can also ask your friends to introduce (介绍) new friends to you.If you follow the above (上述内容), I'm__10__you'll have a good time in a foreign country.( )1. A. money B. advice C. activities D. questions ( )2. A. if B. or C. until D. though ( )3. A. write B. give C. refuse D. plan( )4. A. into B. for C. from D. without ( )5. A. slow B. simple C. normal D. interesting ( )6. A. forget B. accept C. improve D. believe ( )7. A. me B. you C. her D. him( )8. A. find B. miss C. break D. leave( )9. A. afraid of B. surprised at C. upset about D. friendly to( )10. A. serious B. quiet C. happy D. sure Passage5Dear Merry,These days, I have problems with my study. In school I can't listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don't spend time with friends after class either, because I think it's a waste(浪费) of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home, I can't get my homework done every night. My parents don't let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours,Liu Ya Dear Liu Ya,When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It's not a waste of time.As for homework, when it's hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is to set goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break if you don't feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you a lot! Lastly, if you don't worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours,Merry ( )1. Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________.A. ask for helpB. express worriesC. share her experienceD. share her happiness( )2. Liu Ya doesn't want to stay with friends after class because ________.A. she needs to sleepB. she thinks it's a waste of timeC. she has problems with her classmatesD. she is afraid of talking with others ( )3. Merry thinks ________.A. taking a rest is necessaryB. being with parents is helpfulC. setting goals by parents is importantD. listening to music is necessary ( )4. According to the underlined part, what might Liu Ya's teacher say to remind her?A. Sleep for a minute.B. Listen carefully.C. Stop talking.D. Well done.( )5. From Liu Ya's letter, we can find that she is too ________.A. happyB. carelessC. nervousD. excited Passage6补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
牛津译林版八年级下英语《阅读理解》期末专题练习含答案
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—阅读理解（1）Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器)，taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )1. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that .A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )2. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags .A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )3. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )4. The passage mainly tells us that .A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish away（2）Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.( )1. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%D. The passage doesn’t tell us.( )2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?A. knockedB. changedC. brokeD. harmed( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.( )4. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands（3）It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words，tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation，my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I thought my father was a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony(毕业典礼)where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again，told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面)" Don't come. I will be nervous if I see you. " I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave，I suddenly noticeda familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father ! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. "Well done. " he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life，I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this，it was obviously(明显地)not true. At my graduation ceremony，I could feel my father's deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. There's no doubt(疑问)that life doesn't lack(缺少)love，but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation.B. The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D. The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.( )2. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because .A. she gave a speech successfullyB. the graduation ceremony was overC. she was so nervous that she couldn't help cryingD. she was happy to find her father cared about her( )3. What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?A. That my father was always doing projects.B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D. That my father's eyes were filled with tears.( )4. What's the best title of the passage?A. My busy father.B. Life is full of love.C. Seeing is not believing.D. A wonderful speech.（4）Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habits.You are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12，kids picked a healthy snack-fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.More TV means more fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.( )1. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. soft drinks( )2. What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的( )3. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?1. Try to get up early.2. Try to take more exercise.3. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.4. Try to eat more healthy food.A. 234B.123C. 134D. 124( )4.The passage mainly talks about .A. one of the biggest health problems , overweightB. how to play footballC. the healthy foodD. how to fight overweight（5）A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.( )1. The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".A. a person who eats healthy foodB. a person who eats meat and vegetablesC. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafoodD. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit( )2. It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.A. more possibleB. less possibleC. highly possibleD. impossible( )3. Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.( )4. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".A. a vegetarian dietB. animal sourceC. necessary vitaminD. health reason( )5. The main idea of the article is that .A. our diet is destroying the surroundingsB. raising farm animals affects the environmentC. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environmentD. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians（6）When I was nine years old, I wrote my first poem. My mother read the little poem and cried. "Buddy, it's a beautiful, beautiful poem! " My mother poured out her praise."What time will father be home?" I asked. I could hardly wait to show him my poem. My father had begun his movie career as a writer. He would be able to appreciate(欣赏)my poem even more than my mother. I confidently put the poem right on my father's plate on the dining table.My mother said he would be home around 7. But my father got home an hour later than expected. He sat down at the table and noticed his plate. "What is this?" I heard him say."Ben, Buddy has written his first poem. And it's beautiful, so amazing! " Mother said."If you don't mind, I'd like to decide that for myself, " Father said.I kept my face lowered to my plate. It was only 10 lines long. But it seemed to take hours. "I think it's bad, " my father said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting wet."Ben, sometimes I don't understand you," my mother was saying. "This is just a little boy. He needs encouragement.""I don't know why," my father held his ground. "Isn't there enough bad poetry(诗歌)in the world already? No law says Buddy has to become a poet. "I ran from the dining room, threw myself on the bed and cried.A few months later, I read that first poem. It was a bad poem. I worked up the courage to show him a short story. My father thought it was not good but hopeful. I was learning to rewrite.As I worked my way into other books and plays and films, I realized how lucky I was to have a mother who said, "Buddy, it's wonderful! " and a father who shook his head "I think it's bad. " Both are love that forces me to improve. In fact，all of us in life need both loving force.( )1. What did the mother think of the Buddy's poem?A. She was so moved that she cried.B. She thought the poem was well written.C. She considered Buddy had no talent for poetry.D. She believed Buddy needed advice from his father.( )2. The underlined sentence "My father held his ground" may means " ".A. My father began to explain his reasonsB. My father got so angry that he stood upC. My father refused to change his thoughtsD. My father threw my poem on the ground( )3. From the passage, we can infer that father is .A. loving and strictB. careful and strictC. careful and rudeD. careless and strict( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. A few months later, the writer stopped writing.B. After years the writer hated his father very much.C. That day father didn't come home until a quarter past eight.D. The writer was confident that father would praise his poem.（7）Today there are many more fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy(损害)huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候)change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes(发生雷电), dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month，500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation(植被). Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料) for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices,Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, firefighters even start fires to get rid of(去除)dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁)to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally. ( )1.Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A. Because lightening spread the fire.B. Because there was much fuel for fires.C. Because there were not enough firefighters.D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.( )2. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A. There are fewer wildfires.B. Trees and grass become thicker.C. The weather becomes warmer and drier.D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.B. Australian firefighters don't put out fires.C. Fires can play an important role in forests.D. 1t's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B. People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.( )1. Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.( )2. How does the writer like the car-sharing service?A. Expensive.B. OK.C. Not possible.D. Not convenient.( )3. According to the text, private cars .A. are not useful at allB. are not used very oftenC. are responsible for the city train developmentD. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly( )4. According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to .A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stopsB. offer more cars to the customers in the city centreC. encourage people not to drive cars to the cityD. ask people not to buy more carsCountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don't realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations! Practice random acts of kindnessI'll never. forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的)guest. It's this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbour's snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you'll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank-youJust a simple thank-you can make somebody's day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.( )1. If you join a blank drive, you can .A. collect donations for the homeless peopleB. bring a blanket to go on a tripC. buy a home for homeless peopleD. keep yourself from the cold( )2. How did the author restore his faith in humanity?A. He helps others.B. He often blessed others.C. He got help from others.D. He got praised by others.( )3. The underlined phrase "make somebody's day" is to .A. make someone feel grateful all dayB. do something unnoticed by peopleC. make someone feel good all dayD. help someone to solve problems( )4. What is the author's talent?A. Sewing.B. Writing.C. Baking.D. Knitting.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday SeasonB. Make the Best of TalentC. Enjoy Your Holiday SeasonD. Help Others in NeedIt is widely agreed that the cover-use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil has caused seriousenvironmental problems. Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air, the water or the ground. Solar power is one of them.Solar power is a kind of electricity which is produced by taking energy from the sun, using solar panels. The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings. It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine. Solar power has many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is the power. The power is clean and renewable. It helps to reduce waste and pollution, which is great for the environment. In the areas that are too far away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants, solar power is especially necessary. It enables the people there to use lights, TVs, computers, washing machines, fridges and many other things.Therefore, more and more countries, such as China, the USA, Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use. However, the power is not as widely as used as expected.One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Countries or areas with a lot of rain, like the UK, are not suitable to develop such power systems. Secondly, a solar power plant requires a very large site to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build. What's more, solar panels are expensive at present thought the energy itself doesn't cost anything.Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power systems. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.( )1. Solar power is a kind of energy taken from .A. the airB. the sunC. the waterD. the ground( )2. The underlined word reduce probably means .A. to make something lessB. to make something betterC. to make something moreD. to make something cleaner( )3. What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. The ways to use solar power.B. The advantages of solar power.C. The places to build the solar power plants.D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Solar energy itself is expensive.B. Solar power will be used up very soon.C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy.D. Solar power is much better than the other energies.参考答案（1）1-4 DCBB （2）1-4 ADBC （3）1-4 BDBC （4）1-4 CBAD （5）1-5 DBCAC （6）1-4 BCAD （7）1-4 DBCA （8）1-4 BDBA （9）1-5 ACCBA （10）1-4 BADC。
【英语】人教版英语 八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people consider the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called go Reader has created a "schoolbag" which is the size of laptop, weighing about 2.5 kg. "the go Reader has a colour screen and can 'hold' all the textbooks that a student may need, "says a report in the Asian Age.The company plans to work closely with the publishers （出版商） of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is download（下载）their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katz Mann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is an end to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?（1）What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old（2）What will Indians do to solve（解决） the problem?A. They will reduce the textbooks.B. They will tell the parents to help students.C. They will tell the teachers to help students.D. They will take students to school by bus.（3）The writer may think that Americans have a __________ way to solve the problem.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker（4）The go Reader may be a machine __________.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度、美国是怎样减轻帮助学生“减负”的。
初中英语八年级英语阅读理解10篇附答案
阅读理解练习1Our classroom faces our school garden. After class we like to look out of the windows to enjoy the lovely view. Our school garden is the most beautiful place in the school. There is a small pool in the middle. Some goldfish are swimming in it. Around the pool there are all kinds of flowers. We can always see flowers, even in winter. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is a lovely lawn. Boys and girls like to take a walk in the garden after school.But some years ago, there was nothing here but broken bricks, and wild weeds. We, teachers and students, built the garden with our hands. Since then we have planted trees and flowers every year. Everyone of us wants to do his best to make our school more and more beautiful.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1. Where is the school garden?A. It faces the pool.B. It faces the writer's classroom.C. It is beside the pool.D. It is beside the writer's classroom.2. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are all kinds of flowers around the pool.B. There are goldfish in the pool.C. There is a small pool in the middle of the garden.D. The students can't see flowers in winter.3. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is .A. a gardenB. an office buildingC. a lawnD. nothing4. Who built the school garden?A. StudentsB. TeachersC.Teachers and studentsD.Workers5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Everyone likes the school very much.B. Every student wants to make the school more and more beautiful.C. The school garden was built fifty years ago.D. The students plant trees in the school every year.2Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England Sweden. India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解When a computer runs a group of programs, it can get very Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientist's wonder what will happen if the heat from the computer can be used.Large Internet companies （公司）such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems（系统）. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland （荷兰） thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device—the e-radiator.Boaz Loupe, the head of the company, says the e-radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer. So the users don't have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes."We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free," Boaz says.Jan Visor is one of the homeowners. "If you use the computer more the e-radiator produces more heat," he says. "It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often. "But he is ready to try it. It's a great help for his family.The company says e-radiators can produce heat at a temperature of 55℃. It says the system can save its users about S 440 a year.（1）Before the e-radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _______.A. is sent into the airB. helps the five homeownersC. is used twiceD. makes the computer work better（2）The e-radiator is mainly used _______.A. to drive the computerB. to help MicrosoftC. to heat the computerD. to provide heat（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "device" in this passage is probably " ".A. 节能B. 实验C. 仪器D. 开关（4）The best title for the passage may be "_______".A. An environment problemB. A new way to heat homesC. The computers in the futureD. The energy to be wasted【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了荷兰的一家公司发明了电子散热器，热量既可以加热房屋也可以冷却电脑。
八年级英语阅读理解题(附答案)
八年级阅读理解题【模拟试题】（答题时间：120分钟）阅读理解练习：（一）Hi, Louis!I’m writing to tell you something about the customs and festivals. Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for partying with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ.I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.Love,Sue 根据短文内容，判断正误。