福建省厦门市2012届高三下学期5月适应性考试英语试题(word版)
2021届浙江省部分地区高三下学期5月调研英语试卷精选汇编：阅读理解专题 Word版含答案
浙江省部分地区2021届高三5月英语试卷精选汇编阅读理解专题浙江省温州市2021届普通高中5月高考适应性测试（三模）英语试卷第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
AWhen you hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, what comes to mind? Maybe his paintings, Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Maybe it's his flying machine invention. When I think of this great man, I think of the term “Renaissance Man”. Why? The term “Renaissance Man” comes from fifteenth-century Italy and refers to the idea of a person with knowledge and skills in a number of different areas. Perhaps, no single individual xkw defines the idea of a Renaissance man better than Leonardo da Vinci-an artist, scientist, architect, engineer and inventor.Leonardo da Vinci will most likely go down in history for his famous works as an artist. But,did you know that he spent a significant amount of time working on his endeavors in science and technology? Leonardo da Vinci is one of the most productive inventors in history. Some of his most famous inventions are the flying machine, the parachute and the revolving bridge. Leonardo has also been given credit by historians for many more inventions.Once in the courtyard of Senor Ludovico, Leonardo da Vinci constantly invented various “labour-saving devices” for use in the kitchen. At the same tim e, he began to keep notebooks. The funny thing was that most of the drawings found there, which for several hundred years were considered by researchers to be mechanisms for military (军事）operations, in fact, turned out to be quite peaceful meat grinders, dishwashers, mechanical devices for cracking nuts. The restless Leonardo invented the manual garlic press, which has remained virtually unchanged to our day, a foot-operated napkin dryer, an egg cutter, and many other useful things.But his most important discovery is the invention of spaghetti. Of course, pasta (意大利面食）has existed in Italy since ancient time. But it was a hard and very broad substance, like a heavy lump of lasagna (面块）. Leonardo changed the shape of the pasta, making a machine that cut it into long thin strips, which after boiling turned into spaghetti.21. Leonardo da Vinci is mentioned as “Renaissance Man” for his _A. individual ideasB. diverse talentsC. representative worksD. birth time and place22. What is known about his inventions in the courtyard of Senor Ludovico?A. They were practical for everyday use.B. They reached record high at that time.C. They have remained unchanged to our day.D. They were intended for military operations.23. In what way did Leonardo da Vinci change pasta?A. Taste.B. Color.C. Fragrance.D. Shape.BFractional ownership is a percentage ownership of a specific asset (资产）. It has often been used to share the ownership of expensive assets such as expensive boats, private planes and so on. When the value of the asset increases, the ownership shares do as well. Co-owners also share equally the costs carried by the asset. Most recently, the same concept of fractional ownership was applied to art as well. The logic is the same. Multiple people own one artwork and share the benefits and the costs of the asset. Galleries and artists, instead of selling one artwork to one person, they can sell it to more than 1000 art lovers.Co-ownership of art gives the possibility to everyone to participate in the art market. The potential market for artworks is suddenly way bigger. Only a few people can afford artworks that cost more than £100,000. But everyone can afford to buy some shares priced at £10 each. On top of this, all co-owners share the costs involved with the acquisition of an artwork. For art lovers that are just starting to collect art for investment (投资）reasons, co-ownership of art can be a great tool to start learning and understanding the market without risking too much capital. For big collectors instead, sharing the ownership of an artwork is an easy way to diversify their portfolio (投资组合）without having the burden of managing the asset.For many years only wealthy people could afford to buy expensive artworks. Because of this, most artworks are hidden in private collections and dark storages since decades where the public has no access to. And, if we think that art is supposed to deliver important messages and topics and is the representation of ourpast and present, it seems incredible that art has become something that few people can fully enjoy. Fractional ownership of art, by giving everyone the possibility to co-own art, has the power to greatly change this. Suddenly, art becomes an asset available to everyone and, by being more accessible, it starts to attract way more people.24.Which of the following is a kind of fractional ownership?A. A wealthy businessman owns a private ship.B. A museum event is attended by 1000 art lovers.C. Galleries and artists sold one artwork to one person.D. 10 friends bought a house priced at S10,000 together.25.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The potential market for artworks.B. The source of capital for investment.C. The benefit of fractional ownership.D. The development of fractional ownership.26.What might the author agree to?A. Art contributes greatly to social economy.B. Co-ownership of art benefits the general public.C. Only wealthy people could afford expensive artworks.D. Fractional ownership is a way to invest without risk.CThe public nowadays has a misunderstanding of forest fires, believing that fires should be kept out of every type of forest. Many of us can recall Smoky the Bear's famous warning: “Remember, only YOU can prevent forest fires”. However, that's not always the case. Under th e right conditions, and when conducted safely, fire can create many environmental benefits as well as help prevent larger, uncontrollable wildfires.After a forest fire, many wildlife species will move into recently burned areas to feed on these newly available foods. Some reptiles and amphibians such as the pine (松树）snake prefer forests frequently burned by fire. As Herbert Stoddard put it, “One of the most harmful things modern man has done to birds has been his attempt to exclude fire from fire-type pine forests. Within a few years most forests choke up with bushes, lose their prairie-like vegetation (草原般植被）and can no longer support birds dependent on periodic burning for their food supply and proper cover.”If you are asked to picture the forest floor, what do you see? Pine needles, cones, leaves, branches might come to mind-all sources of fuel. If these fuel sources build up without any type of removal, the 'fuel load' can lead to fires catastrophic to forests and people alike. In contrast, prescribed fire can be used by forest professionals every couple of years to keep forest fuels at an appropriate and manageable level. They can also minimize the spread of pest insects and disease and remove unwanted tree and plant species. Plus, they can create and maintain important wildlife habitats rich in grasses and promote the growth of trees, wildflowers and other various plants.Many organizations and agencies work to promote fire on the landscape when and where appropriate. Smokey Bear even has an updated wa rning: “Only You can Prevent Wildfires,” as the Forest Service has over the last few decades developed policies and procedures to include prescribed fire as a management tool, as well as continuing their work to prevent and fight wildfires.27.Why did the author mention Smoky the Bear's warning?A. To introduce the topic of the passage.B. To clarify a misunderstood concept.C. To show the significance of fire prevention.D. To raise people's awareness of forest protection.28. What can benefit birds according to Herbert Stoddard?A. Forest bushes.B. Fuel sources.C. Pine forests.D. Periodic burning.29. What is the purpose of prescribed fire?A. To put out wildfires.B. To keep the forest balance.C. To remove tree and plant species.D. To keep the fuel rich in the forest.30. What might be the best title for the passage?A. One Match Can Start A Forest FireB. Where There Is Smoke There Is A FireC. Not All Forest Fires Are Created EqualD. Why Not Keep The Forest Fire Burning21-23BAD 24-26DCB 27-30ADBC浙江省嵊州市2021届5月高考科目适应性考试（二模）英语试题第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023届福建省厦门市高三第二次质量检测英语试卷及答案
厦门市2023届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题本试卷分四部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
本试题附有答题卡。
注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Return his book.B.Lend him a book.C.Buy him a book.2.How long will the woman have to wait?A.About ten minutes.B.About fifty minutes.C.About an hour.3.Where does the man like to eat?A.In a cafeteria.B.In his office.C.In a restaurant.4.What did the man do yesterday?A.He watched a game.B.He played with his sister.C.He covered for his workmate.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A purchase.B.A store.C.A sale.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山西省临汾市2021届高三下学期3月考前适应性训练考试(二) 英语 Word版含答案
秘密★启用前临汾市2021年高考考前适应性训练考试(二)英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至11页，第II卷11至12页。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.1.5.C.￡9.18.答案:B.1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have a coffee.B. Clean her office.C. Attend a meeting.2. At what time will the speakers get to London?A. About 12:15.B. About 12:30.C. About 12:45.3. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Preparing for camping.B. Buying sleeping bags.C. Cleaning up the car.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The coining rain.B. Their favorite games.C. The weather.5. How much will the woman pay?A. $12.B. $8.C. $6.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021届浙江省部分地区高三下学期5月调研英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题 Word版含答案
浙江省部分地区2021届高三5月英语试卷精选汇编七选五专题浙江省温州市2021届普通高中5月高考适应性测试（三模）英语试卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Business meetings are a necessary part of any organization where people work collectively to accomplish a goal. But badly managed, meetings can be unproductive, boring and feel like a complete waste of time. In a recent survey conducted by governance technology firm e-Share, it was found that the average UK employee spends over 10 hours weekly preparing for and attendingmeetings-approximately 50% of which they consider unnecessary.31It's very likely for an AI (Artificial Intelligence) to be able to recognize when one person is hijacking a meeting, or if a discussion keeps returning to a single issue. If no new points are made after a while, the AI could suggest wrapping up. “If AI can do most of the hard routine work during meetings, that leaves more space for humans to think about strategy and vision,” believes Niki at the Big Innovation Center in AI. 32 The city of Osaka in Japan started using an AI as a minute taker to transcribe and summarize the 450 annual cabinet (内阁）meetings. It has divided the time needed to produce summaries and cut staff overtime.33 If a meeting with irrelevant subject matter is called, or if it's an inconvenient time, an AI could be used to decide who should attend the meeting and when it should be, says Elise Keith from aUS-based meeting management platform.One Stockholm company starts up Mentimeter (人机互动）．34 Using the software, participants can make open-ended responses, submit comments or vote in multiple-choice quizzes. “This has fundamentally changed the dynamics of a presentation," says Austin Broad from financial services firm AFH Wealth Management.While tools that can create agendas, send meeting invitations, distribute the minutes, and keep track of action items should improve effectiveness, they are still in development. 35A. This seems to be true.B. But AI isn't quite there yet.C. AI can also help with the matter of attendance.D. With AI, it will be easy for companies to be flexible.E. It allows meeting attendees to give feedback about a discussion.F. Let's hope that if they do arrive, they will meet our expectations.G. However, there are theories that technology, like AI, could improve things.31-35GACEF浙江省嵊州市2021届5月高考科目适应性考试（二模）英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
陕西省2025届高考适应性检测(一)英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)
陕西省2025年高考适应性检测(一)英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试卷上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
涂写在本试卷上无效。
3.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a subway station.B. At a bus stop.C. At an airport.2. What will the man do this Sunday?A. Visit a school.B. Attend an exhibition.C. Watch a performance.3. Why did Mary go to China?A. To go on a business trip.B. To meet with her boss.C. To learn about tea culture.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Look for a job at a hotel.B. Relax and enjoy herself.C. See a friend in Xi' an.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Playing baseball.B. Free-time activities.C. Some athletes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014福建省厦门市高三3月质检检查英语(word版含答案)
厦门市2014届高三质量检查英语试题本试卷分第—卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至13页，第二卷14页。
满分150分．考试时问120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How does the woman feel?A．Excited．B．Calm C．Scared2．Why was Jane late?A．She had an exam B．She talked to a teacher C．She stayed up last night3．Who makes the best-looking dumplings?A．Bobby B．Kristen C．Sarah高三英语试题第1页(共14页)4．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a hotel B．At an airport C．At a bus stop5．What will the woman do next?A．Buy the shoes at $150 B．Pay at the full price C．Go to another store第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语月考试题及答案-厦门外国语学校2016届高三5月适应性考试
厦门外国语学校2016届高三适应性考试英语试题(2016-5)本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共10页｡满分150分,考试时间120分钟｡注意事项:1.考生请将自己的姓名､准考证号及所有答案写在答题卡上｡2.答题要求,请见答题卡上的“注意事项”｡第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话｡每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置｡听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题｡每段对话仅读一遍｡1. How did the woman feel her trip?A. Terrible.B. Awesome.C. Tiring.2. When does the bus leave on Friday?A. At 7:00.B. At 6:45.C. At 6:30.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a company.C. In a hotel.4. What is the woman probably doing?A. Listening to the music.B. Fixing the radio.C. Working.5. What is the man's opinion of Mary Smith?A. Not reliable.B. Unlucky.C. Lazy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白｡每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置｡听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间｡每段对话或独白读两遍｡6. What's the man's problem?A. Coughing.B. Hard - breathing.C. Pain in his back.7. What does the woman suggest?A. Smoking less.B. Chewing gum.C. Seeing a doctor.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题｡8. What does the woman think of the show?A. Inspiring.B. Just so-so.C. Thrilling.9. Which part did the woman like best about the show?A. Designer wear.B. Live models.C. Clothes recycling.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题｡10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Old schoolmates.C. Fellow workers.1l. What is the man?A.A lawyer.B. A salesperson.C. A computer manager.12. Why does the woman ask for the man's address?A. To give him a ride.B. To repair something for him.C. To get together with him 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题｡13. What does the woman want?A. Dark brown clothes.B. Country-style tables.C. Some saucepans.14. Who saw the products yesterday?A. The woman's neighbor.B. The woman.C. Mr. May.15. What does the shopkeeper tell the woman?A. All the products are 50% off.B. What she wants has been sold out.C. The new styles will come tomorrow.16. What will the woman do?A. Wait for 5 minutes.B. Go to another shop.C. Come back tomorrow.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题｡17. In how many countries is TOEFL given?A.118.B.180.C.121.18. How many people take the IELTS every year?A. Two million.B. One million.C. 20, 000.19. How much will you pay for the TOEFL if you want to test yourself in the four basicskills?A. 125 dollars.B. 150 dollars.C. 275 dollars.20. What can we learn about the IELTS?A. It's a paper test.B. It doesn't include speaking test.C. It's only open for undergraduate students.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of theMINI Cooper S:This product contains small parts that are for adult assembly (组装) only. Keepsmall children away when assembling. Remove all protective materials before assembly. Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath thecar body.Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Never open the battery.Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. Never place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle. Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.Using the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps, water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in the dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip over.Using the vehicle in an unsafe manner may result in unexpected outcome. Examples include but are not limited to:Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar deviceAllowing more than two ridersPushing the user from the backTraveling at an unsafe speedAlways use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.Store the vehicle indoors or cover it to protect it from weather. Water will damage the motor, electric system, and battery.21. When assembling, you should ____________________.A. open the battery on the spotB. ignore the packaging materialsC. keep small children off the spotD. take away all protective materials22. According to the text, it is safer to ____________________.A. drive on the highway instead of on hillsB. push the user from behind at the startC. have at least four passengersD. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle23. Where can we probably find the text?A. An official report.B. A popular magazine.C. A physics textbook.D. A product handbook.BIt was days or even weeks since I had been left on the island. My only companion was a dog called Philly which had survived the shipwreck. Memories of what happened were still fresh.The magnificence of the ship had given us all a false sense of security. As the first signs of the storm started, our captain announced it’s nothing much, just another storm. Yet, he was wrong! The storm hit the ship so badly that large holes were made at the sides of the ship. As the freezing water started rushing in, our ship was consumed quickly by the dark water.My train of thought was disturbed by Philly licking my hand dearly. Are you hungry? I spoke my first words ever since the shipwreck occurred. Woof, woof! Barked Philly enthusiastically. At this moment, my stomach gave a loud growl, too. I could not remember when my last meal was, probably a ten-course dinner on the ship. As I had never fished before, I thought maybe I could try something simpler, like picking fruits. With Philly at my side, armed with a sharp branch, we walked into the forest on the island together. Suddenly I thought I heard noises. Could there be anyone else on this island? I wondered. As we were looking for fruit trees, we chanced upon onethat bore yellow, juicy-looking fruit. Philly started barking-we had company. It was a dark-skinned woman, holding a sharp spear, dressed in fur and grass. I backed away from her, afraid that she would be aggressive. Then, I saw that she was trying to save us. Pointing her spear at the fruit tree, she shook her head strongly.I nodded at her to show I understood what she was saying. Signaling to us to follow her, she turned to walk along a small path that I had never noticed. At the end of the small path, there wasa small village. Tears of joy filled my eyes.24. What happened to the ship the writer had been on?A. It was frozen in the sea.B. It was turned over by the storm.C. It was deserted because it was insecure.D. It sank due to the damage caused by the storm.25. According to the passage, which of the following can best describe Philly?A. Active and friendly.B. Caring but aggressive.C. Smart and faithful.D. Noisy but enthusiastic.26. Why did the writer walk into the forest?A. To take shelter from the storm.B. To go to a small village.C. To find someone for help.D. To look for something to eat.27. The woman most probably tried to tell the writer that ________________.A. the fruit tree wasn't the best choiceB. the fruit was unfit for eatingC. the writer wasn't allowed to pick the fruitD. she wasn't afraid of the writerCA machine that takes sweat-laden (浸满汗水的) clothes and turns the sweat into drinking water is in use in Sweden. The machine makes the clothes turn round quickly, heats them to remove the sweat, and then passes the steam through a kind of special material to make purified water(净化水).Since it has been brought into use, its creators say more than 1000 people have drunk others’ “sweat” in Gothenburg. They add the liquid is cleaner than local tap water.The device was b uilt for the United Nations’ child-focused charity UNICEF to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water.The machine was designed and built by the engineer Andreas Hammar, known locally for his appearances on TV tech show “Mekatronik”. He said the key part of the sweat machine was a new water purification part developed by a company named HVR.“It uses a technique called membrane distillation (膜蒸馏),” he told the BBC. “We use a special kind of material that only lets steam through but keeps bacteria, salts, clothing fibers and other things out. They have something similar to the International Space Station, but our machine is cheaper to build. The amount of water it produces depends on how sweaty the person is, but one person’s T-shirt typically produces 10ml, about a mouthful.”The device has been put on show at the Gothia Cup-the world’s largest international youth football tournament. Mattias Ronge, chief executive of Stockholm-based advertising agency Deportivo, said the machine had helped raise awareness for UNICEF, but in reality had its limitations.“People haven’t produced as much sweat as we hoped – right now the weather in Gothenburg is lousy,” Mattias Ronge said. “So we’ve equipped the ma chine with exercise bikes and volunteers are cycling like crazy. Even so, the demand for sweat is greater than the supply. And the machine will never be produced in large numbers, since there are better solutions out there such as water purifying pills.”28. UNICEF is mentioned in the text to ________.A. show how the sweat machine worksB. tell us who invented the sweat machineC. show the importance of the United NationsD. explain why the sweat machine was invented29. Which of the following is the disadvantage of the sweat machine?A. The amount of water the machine produces is rather limited.B. It costs a large amount of money to build the machine.C. It takes too long for the machine to produce water.D. The water processed by the machine is not clean enough.30. What did Mattias Ronge think of the sweat machine?A. It did not work at all.B. It was not worth popularizing.C. It could only be used in summer.D. The water it produced tasted sweet.31. What is the passage mainly about?A. A better solution to purifying dirty water is discovered.B. 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water.C. A machine which turns sweat into drinking water is invented.D. Water purifying pills are solutions to the water problem.DThere’s no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future. What we must remember, however, is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate (命运), but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and, therefore, our own fate. Character may determine our fate, but character is not determined by fate.It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life. It calls to mind old proverbs like “A leopard can’t change its spots” and “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks.”This perspective that our character is etched in stone is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance. As Popeye says, “I am what I am.” The hidden message is: Don’t expect me to be more, better, or different.Ultimately, these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice.How depressing it would be to believe that we can’t choose to be better, more honest, more respectful, more responsible, and more caring. None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character. Not because we’re bad, we don’t have to be sick to get better , but because we’re not as good as we could be.There are so many things in life we can’t control, whether we’re beautiful or smart, whether we had good parents or bad, whether we grew up with affirmation or negation. It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better.No, it isn’t easy. But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heartand mind that drive our behavior, we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are.32. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. is carved in the stone with knivesB. is controlled by oneselfC. can’t be changed easilyD. can be better and different33. Which of the following would the writer agree with?A. We should value our lifelong potential for growth.B. We must attach importance to self-acceptance.C. A leopard can’t change its spots.D. We should make choices constantly.34. What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author?A. Our smartness.B. Our will power.C. Our fate.D. Our character.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. We shape our own character.B. Character determines our fate.C. Character can be formed and fixed.D. Changing our character isn’t easy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Being Left-handed in a Right-handed WorldThe world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? 71The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, it’s assumed that left-handedness has a genetic(基因的) component to it.72 In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but man y experts believe that it’s kind of random.Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures. 73 In some areas, the left hand became known as the “unclean” hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at God’s right side. God’s left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. V arious activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. 74 A persongiving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite.75 People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in.A. In other words, left-handers are born that way.B. Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.C. The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.D. Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities?E. Why do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?F. In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.G. Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A､B､C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项｡The train shook back and forth. The carriage was filled with passengers, cold and 41 by the journey. Suddenly, a little boy 42 his way through the grown-ups’ legs and sat down by the window. What a 43 child, I thought. His father 44 to stay by the door behind us.The train began to crawl into a tunnel. Then, unexpectedly, the little boy 45 down from his seat and leaned his hand on my knee. 46 , I thought that he wanted to 47 me and return to his father, but instead he held his 48 up towards me. Oh, he wanted to say something to me;I 49 my head to receive his message. What I did receive was such a 50 kiss on the cheek that everyone could hear it.The boy calmly returned to his seat. I felt 51 . What had just happened? A child kissed a(n) 52 grown-up on the train! But that’s not the end of the story. Soon enough, all my neighbors were certainly 53 Nervous and a little surprised, we 54 at the father. Seeing our questioning 55 , he offered an answer as he got ready for his stop. “My boy is so happy to be alive,” the father said. “He has been very sick.”Father and son 56 into the crowd moving toward the exit. The doors closed and the train went on. On my cheek I can still 57 the child’s kiss. “How many 58 kissing each other for the joy of being alive like the boy? How many even give much thought to the privilege of 59 ?”The little kisser taught us a sweet but serious lesson: be careful; don’t let yourself 60 before your heart stops!41. A. excited B. exhausted C. delighted D. surprised42. A. led B. came C. lost D. pushed43. A. brave B. generous C. casual D. helpful44. A. tended B. promised C. chose D. hesitated45. A. turned B. settled C. slid D. put46. A. Over time B. For a moment C. At no time D. Once in a while47. A. kick B. strike C. search D. pass48. A. eye B. ear C. nose D. head49. A. raised B. shook C. lowered D. held50. A. loud B. long C. foolish D. hungry51. A. disappointed B. shocked C. satisfied D. worried52. A. well-educated B. smart C. unknown D. experienced53. A. praised B. kissed C. scolded D. persuaded54. A. smiled B. shouted C. whispered D. pointed55. A. looks B. gestures C. characters D. images56. A. pulled B. rushed C. disappeared D. followed57. A. receive B. trust C. smell D. feel58. A. go around B. look around C. give away D. turn away59. A. sharing B. touching C. moving D. living60. A. hurt B. die C. beat D. panic第II 卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式｡A radio host was so 61 (determine) to get listeners in the Christmas spirit that he locked62 (he) in a studio and played Wham’s Last Christmas, on repeat, 24 times.Joe Kohlhofer began 63 8 am drive-time show on Austria’s Antennae Carinthia station by blocking the door to the station with a wooden chair and 64 (tell) his co-host he would be presenting on his own.His partner could 65 (apparent) only watch through the glass wall as Kohlhofer took 66 (call) from listeners begging him to stop playing the song, which was put on loop for almost two hours.And according to Austrian media reports, the host gave up his Christmas protest only 67 his own four-year-old daughter was put 68 line, saying she didn’t like the song.What will happen next to Kohlhofer remains 69 (clear). The station claimed that his behaviour was unplanned, and they haven’t made any decision about his future. 70 the programme director told Austria’s Kurier newspaper that the host could face “consequence”. It might be his “Last Christmas” at the station.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文｡文中共有10处语言错误,每个句子中最多有两处｡每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加､删除或修改｡增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词｡删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉｡修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词｡注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分｡Dear David,I’m glad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection. Thanks your concern.Although too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encouraged us to use environmentally–friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of material that can be easily treated when they become a rubbish. Besides, they can be reused. Realized the advantages of such bags, more and more people have started using it.I believe that the widely use of these shopping bags can improve their environment. This is one of the many steps we take to make our country an even clean place.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,从网上得知某世界组织正开展“世界公民作文比赛”(the World Citizen Essay Contest)活动,主题为“The worldwide water crisis”,你有意参加｡以下是该作文比赛的提示, 请你给组办方写一封信,咨询该活动的有关细节｡要点应包括以下内容:1. 该活动的目的;2. 参赛者分组情况;3.作文的长度; 4､作文提交截止日期;5､比赛结果公布时间｡注意:1､词数100左右;2､可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3､开头语已为你写好｡Dear Sir/Madam,I’m a middle school student in China._________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案听力:1. B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.B11. A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A阅读:21CAD 24 DCDB 28 DABC 32 CABA 36 DACFG完形:41 BDACC 46 BDDCA 51 BCBAA 56 CDADB语法填空:61 determined 62 himself 63 the/his 64 telling65 apparently 66 calls 67 when/after68. on 69 unclear 70 But改错:Dear David,I’m glad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental protection. Thanks ∧for your concern.AlthoughAs too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encouragedencourages us to use environmentally–friendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a varietyof materialmaterials that can be easily treated when they become a rubbish. Besides, they can be reused.RealizedRealizing the advantages of such bags, more and more people have started usingit them .I believe that the widelywide use of these shopping bags can improvetheirour environment. This isone of the many steps we take to make our country an evenclean cleaner place.书面表达:Dear Sir/Madam,I’m a middle school student in China. I have seen your advertisement and the theme of the essay arouses my interest. I’d like to know something more about “the World Citizen Essay Contest”. First of all, what is the goal that the contest means to achieve? Besides, could you tellme whether the contestants will be divided into different groups? Is there a limit to the length of the essay? And how many words should be appropriate for the essay? In addition, when’s the deadline that the essay should be submitted? I’d also like to know when the result will come out.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
云南省2020届高三适应性考试英语试题(A卷) Word版含答案
2020届高三适应性考试英语试卷（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is the bag?A. Green.B. Red.C. Blue.2. What does the man want to do?A. Place an order.B. Apply for a new job.C. Ask for after-sales service.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookshop.C. In a classroom.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Customer and waitress.5. When was the Olympics held in 1964?A. In August.B. In September.C. In October.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Who helped the woman learn some German?A. Her neighbor.B. Her father.C. Her mother.7. Why did the man go to the United States?A. For work.B. For study.C. For sightseeing.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
福建省厦门市厦门第一中学2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测试题英语试题试卷含解析
福建省厦门市厦门第一中学2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测试题英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.A．would happen B．happenedC．would have happened D．should have happened2．I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given3．Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.A．to study B．studyC．studied D．studying4．When the old man woke up, he found someone his TV in the living room.A．stole B．steal C．stealing D．stolen5．—Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.—Boy, you ________. Our neighbor has offered to help us.A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t6．—Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.—I’d love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working7．________ themselves in the community services, students can gain experience for growth.A．Involved B．To involveC．Having been involved D．Involving8．Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．whereC．which D．when9．Don’t take it seriously，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun of you —it’s nothing but _____ joke．A．/; the B．the; theC．the; a D．/; a10．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A．have I seen B．I have seenC．did I see D．I saw11．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.A．for B．byC．on D．at12．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it13．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced14．—What a mess! You’re always throwing things about.—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now.A．hot under the collar B．on cloud nineC．off the top of your head D．down in the dumps15．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread16．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A．that; that B．where; whereC．where; that D．that; where17．Having pictures to color will keep children ______for hours.A．amused B．amusingC．amuse D．to amuse18．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .A．wouldn't B．didn'tC．hadn' t D．hasn't19．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．whatC．how D．who20．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
浙江省嘉兴一中2012届高三5月高考适应性考试理综试题 Word版含答案
嘉兴一中2012届高三5月高考适应性考试理综试题第Ⅰ卷（共20小题，每小题6分，共120分）可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Na 23 Al 27 Zn 65 Ag 108一、单项选择题（本题共17小题。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
）1．科学家在某种农杆菌中找到了抗枯萎病的基因，并以质粒为载体，采用转基因方法培育出了抗枯萎病的金茶花新品种。
下列有关叙述正确的是A．质粒是最常用的载体之一，质粒的存在与否对宿主细胞的生存有决定性的作用B．为了保证金茶花植株抗枯萎病，只能以受精卵细胞作为基因工程的受体细胞C．抗枯萎病基因进入金茶花细胞后，其传递和表达不再遵循中心法则D．通过该方法获得的抗枯萎病金茶花，将来产生的花粉中不一定含有抗病基因2．下列有关“S”型曲线k值的改变与事实不相符合的叙述是A．x轴为外界蔗糖溶液浓度，y轴为叶肉细胞渗透失水量，在c点时去除细胞壁，k值将不改变B．x轴为光照强度，y轴为绿色植物实际光合作用量，在b点提高CO2浓度，k值将改变C．x轴为氧气分压，y轴为水稻根细胞对硅吸收速率，在c点时中耕松土，k值将改变D．x轴为时间，y轴为某种群个体数，在b点改变环境条件或种群遗传因素，k值将改变3．下列有关克隆技术的叙述正确的是A．动物细胞培养时，保留接触抑制的连续细胞系获得不死性，但不致癌B．由于植物细胞具有全能性，水稻等在多次传代培养后，细胞全能性的表达能力不变C．从个体中分离出单个组织进行培养是细胞克隆最基本要求D．若原生质体培养需要先对原生质体的活力进行检测，可以采用质壁分离的方法4．下图表示闰绍细胞（一种抑制性中间神经元）参与调节的过程。
下列相关叙述中，错误的是A．闰绍细胞通过递质使运动神经元1膜电位变为内正外负B．闰绍细胞兴奋时会抑制运动神经元2的兴奋性C．图示神经元之间的环状联系，是一种负反馈调节D．运动神经元1兴奋时，通过闰绍细胞抑制自身的活动5．下面是关于人体特异性免疫的叙述，错误的是A．辅助性T淋巴细胞只能接受抗原—MHC复合体的刺激B．器官移植发生免疫排斥的主要原因是细胞免疫C．致敏前的B淋巴细胞不能合成抗体分子D．被动免疫时人体内抗体合成量不出现明显增加6．下图示某海岛珊瑚礁群落演替过程中鱼的种数、鱼的个体数及珊瑚礁体积的变化，下列叙述不正确的是A．珊瑚礁群落的演替过程属于次生演替过程B．珊瑚礁体积增加为鱼类生存提供了更复杂的空间C．演替过程中鱼的种数增加导致珊瑚礁体积下降D．演替过程中鱼类的物种数会逐渐增加并趋向稳态7、下列说法中正确的是A．制造玻璃是复杂的物理变化，玻璃的组成不同，性能不同B．青霉素是一种广谱抗生素，在身体有炎症时可以自行服用C．对不可回收垃圾常用的处理方法有卫生填埋、堆肥和焚烧D．微量元素在人体内含量极少，对维持生命不是很重要8、设N A表示阿伏加德罗常数的数值，下列说法正确的是A．由2H和18O所组成的水11g，其中所含的中子数为5N AB．标准状况下，1L庚烷完全燃烧后，所生成气态产物的分子数为7/22.4N AC．在1L0.1mol/L的HCOOH溶液中，所含HCOO－与HCOOH粒子数之和为0.1N A D．常温常压下的33.6L氯气与27g铝充分反应，转移电子数为3N A11、下列溶液中有关物质的量浓度关系正确的是A．0.2 mol/L的NaHCO3溶液：c(HCO3－)＞c(CO32－)＞0.1 mol/L＞c(H2CO3)B．pH＝2的CH3COOH溶液与pH＝12的NaOH溶液等体积混合：c(Na＋)＞c(CH3COO－)＞c(OH－)＞c(H＋)C．0.2 mol/L CH3COOH溶液和0.2 mol/L CH3COONa溶液等体积混合：c(CH3COO－)＋c(OH－)－c(H＋)＝0.1 mol/LD．0.1mol/LNa2CO3溶液与0.1mol/LNaHCO3溶液等体积混合：c(CO32－)＋2c(OH－)＝c(HCO3－)＋2c(H2CO3)＋2c(H＋)12、如右下图所示，试管①中盛有98℃的水，试管②中充满气体B，将液体A滴入试管②中，充分反应后打开活塞K，发现试管①中的水立刻沸腾。
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福建省厦门市2012届高三下学期5月适应性考试英语试题（word版）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题共1 1 5分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时问将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来同答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读～遍。 1．What will they have for supper? A．Rice． B．Dumplings． C．Noodles． 2．When will the woman come back? A．On Tuesday． B．On Thursday． C．On Wednesday． 3．What does the man suggest the woman do first? A．Have a rest． B．Do some gardening． C．Clean the sitting room． 4．Why does the woman want no more food? A．There is nothing to eat． B．The food isn't delicious． C．She wants to lose weight． 5．Who is better at playing baseball? A．The man's friend． B．The man． C．The woman. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What's the relationship between the two speakers? A．Old friends． B．Colleagues． C．Brother and sister． 7．How old might they be? A．In their teens． B．In their twenties． C．In their thirties． 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Which language is the woman learning? A．Chinese． B．Japanese． C．English． 9．What will the two speakers do after the conversation? A．Do some reading． B．Attend training classes． C．Practise dialogues together． 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Which marathon is the woman going to take part in? A．Xiamen Marathon． B．Beijing Marathon． C．Hong Kong Marathon． 11．How does the woman find the marathon? A．Interesting． B．Exciting． C．Challenging 12．What does it take to run a marathon? A．Strength and patience． B．Speed and patience． C．Strength and speed． 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What are the two speakers doing? A．Having a trip． B．Making a program． C．Doing research． 14．How many kinds of trees are there? A．About 818． B．About 880． C．About l,800 15．Where's the noise from? A．The people talking． B．The program being broadcast． C．The creatures living in the forest． 16．What is the woman? A．A reporter． B．A student． C．A scientist 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What may lead to seabirds disappearing? A．Lack of food． B．Climate change． C．Colder seas． 18．Who made remarks about school rules? A．Sugar． B．Edwin Maher． C．David Cameron 19．What happened to Sugar? A．She survived a terrible fall． B．She had several bones broken． C．She fell from a nine-floor building． 20．What can we leam from the last piece of news? A．Real rules have been brought back． B．Sports may contribute to kids' good behavior． C．Students have to stand up when people walk by．
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21．With so many years of_____ experience, the festival has become _____ well-oiled machine． A．/; a B．an; the C．the; a D．an; a 22．The students are happy to see the newly-built reading room, which is _____ the old one． A．four times as bigger as B．four times the size than C．bigger four times than D．four times as big as 23．Electronic medical records provide data to help patients, family members and _____doctors for information． A．above all B．after all C．at all D．in all 24．The town has changed so much that it is _____ recognition． A．by B．within C．beyond D．under 25．Animal rights groups are _____ a ban on all animal performances in China． A．taking in B．calling for C．adapting to D．living with 26．It is reported that scientists _____ a breakthrough in their treatment of many incurable diseases． A．are made B．had made C．have made D．will be made 27．The report says that the air quality is improving, but our survey suggests _____． A．somehow B．instead C．anyway D．otherwise 28．The high-speed rail _____ Xiamen with Longyan is to open on June 30th． A．linking B．links C．linked D．to link 29．The 76-year-old woman might have died, _____by the "Iron Policeman"． A．if she were not saved B．were she not saved C．if she had not saved D．had she not been saved 30．Only then did Henry realize _____． A．how a serious mistake he had made B．what a serious mistake he had made C．how serious a mistake had he make D．what serious a mistake had he make 31．—Why didn't you drive to work yesterday morning, David? —My car _____ in the garage then． A．is being repaired B．was being repaired C．was repaired D．has been repaired 32．I decided to make money by doing a part-time job, _____ get help from the government． A．wanting not to B．wanted not to C．not wanting to D．not wanted to 33．Poor Tim! He had his pocket _____ on his way to the theatre． A．robbed B．stolen C．lost D．picked 34．—How long have you been in Germany? —It is since last year_____ I graduated from Tsinghua University． A．when B．that C．while D．until 35．—So you think we should sell the house and move to the country? —____．I prefer the air there． A．Not really B．Not nearly C．Exactly D．Actually