人教版高一英语1(必修)单词表(Unit 4)
人教版高一英语必修一单词表
人教版高一英语必修一单词表Section 1: Unit 1 - Unit 3In this section, we will explore the vocabulary from Unit 1 to Unit 3 of the People's Education Press syllabus for Grade 11 English.1. Unit 1: Friendship1.1. Vocabularyacquaintance, betray, cherish, companion, console, ideal, influence, intimate, jealousy, mutual1.2. Definitions- acquaintance: a person known to one, but not close or intimate- betray: to be disloyal or unfaithful to someone- cherish: to hold dear; to appreciate or value something or someone- companion: a person who accompanies or shares activities with another- console: to provide comfort or support to someone in distress- ideal: a standard of perfection or excellence- influence: the power or ability to affect someone's actions or opinions- intimate: closely acquainted or associated- jealousy: a feeling of envy or resentment towards someone's possessions, qualities, or achievements- mutual: shared or felt by each of two or more parties2. Unit 2: School Life2.1. Vocabularyambition, compulsory, discount, distribute, drawback, eligible, enroll, graduate, progress, suspend2.2. Definitions- ambition: a strong desire or determination to achieve success or greatness- compulsory: required by law or a rule; obligatory- discount: a reduction in price or cost- distribute: to hand out or deliver to people- drawback: a disadvantage or disadvantageous feature- eligible: having the right to do or receive something- enroll: to officially join or register for a course, program, or organization- graduate: to successfully complete a course of study and receive a diploma or degree- progress: forward or onward movement towards a destination or goal- suspend: to temporarily prevent someone from attending school or participating in an activity3. Unit 3: People and Places3.1. Vocabularyaltitude, descend, destination, globe, landscape, landmark, navigate, peer, route, territory3.2. Definitions- altitude: the height or elevation above sea level- descend: to move or fall downward- destination: a place to which someone or something is going or being sent- globe: a spherical representation of the Earth or a celestial body- landscape: all the visible features of an area of land, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal- landmark: a recognizable feature of the landscape, often used as a navigational point- navigate: to plan and direct the course of a ship, aircraft, or other form of transportation- peer: to look closely or carefully at something- route: a way or course taken in traveling from one place to another- territory: an area of land under the jurisdiction of a particular countryor rulerSection 2: Unit 4 - Unit 6In this section, we will continue exploring the vocabulary from Unit 4 to Unit 6 of the People's Education Press syllabus for Grade 11 English.(Continued...)。
新课标2019年版高中英语人教版必修一单词表(带音标)
新课标2019年版高中英语人教版必修一单词表（带音标）必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1W elcome Uni t na t iona l i tyW elcome Uni t na t ionW elcome Uni t a.m.W elcome Uni t sen iorW elcome Uni t ou tgoingW elcome Uni t impress ionW elcome Uni t impressW elcome Uni t make an impress ion W elcome Uni t wha t i fW elcome Uni t guyW elcome Uni t jun ior h igh school W elcome Uni t exp lore必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1必修1W elcome Uni t conf i dentW elcome Uni t conf i denceW elcome Uni t fo rwardW elcome Uni t look f orward to W elcome Uni t t ake notesW elcome Uni t f l ashW elcome Uni t s t ra tegyW elcome Uni t par tnerW elcome Uni t improveW elcome Uni t cur iousW elcome Uni t companyW elcome Uni t persona l i tyW elcome Uni t s ty leW elcome Uni t rev i se年版高中英语人教版必修一单词表（带音标）n. 交换、交流vt. 交换；交流；交易，兑换n. 讲座；讲课；教训vi.（开）讲座；讲课vt. 训斥n. 登记；注册；挂号n.设计者；设计师n. 小伙子；男人；家伙[ga i]adj. 令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的adj.地位（或职业、级别）地下的；较年幼的；资力较浅的；n.职业较低者；（体育运动中）青少年；年少者；晚辈；（美国）初级中学vt.&vi.探索；勘探；探测；探究[ɪks'plɔː]adv. （also forwards) 向前；前进；按顺序地；迈向成功；进入显著的位置；向将来；提前；在（或向）船头adj. 向前的；盼望；期望；期待；盼望记笔记n. 光；信号vi. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.（使）闪耀；发出（信号）教学卡片；识字卡n.目标；目的；球门；射门；（进球）得分n. 策略；策划；战略n.方式；作风；风格；风度；类型vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习[rɪˈvaɪz]年版高中英语人教版必修一单词表（带音标）n. 交换、交流vt. 交换；交流；交易，兑换n. 讲座；讲课；教训vi.（开）讲座；讲课vt. 训斥n. 登记；注册；挂号n.设计者；设计师n. 小伙子；男人；家伙[ga i]adj. 令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的adj.地位（或职业、级别）地下的；较年幼的；资力较浅的；n.职业较低者；（体育运动中）青少年；年少者；晚辈；（美国）初级中学vt.&vi.探索；勘探；探测；探究[ɪks'plɔː]adv. （also forwards) 向前；前进；按顺序地；迈向成功；进入显著的位置；向将来；提前；在（或向）船头adj. 向前的；盼望；期望；期待；盼望记笔记n. 光；信号vi. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.（使）闪耀；发出（信号）教学卡片；识字卡n.目标；目的；球门；射门；（进球）得分n. 策略；策划；战略n.方式；作风；风格；风度；类型vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习[rɪˈvaɪz]。
人教版高一英语必修一unit4重点单词 短语
人教版高一英语必修一unit4重点单词短语1. devote (v.): To give all or a large part of one's time or resources to a particular person, activity, or cause.- She devoted her life to helping the less fortunate.- He has devoted himself to studying medicine.2. determination (n.): The act of deciding definitely and firmly; the quality of being resolute or firm in purpose.- With great determination, she managed to overcome all the obstacles and achieve her goals.- The team showed great determination in winning the game.3. strategy (n.): A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.- The company developed a new marketing strategy to increase sales.- The coach came up with a winning strategy for the game.4. collaborate (v.): To work together with others on a project or task.- The scientists collaborated on a research project.- The two companies decided to collaborate on a new product.5. launch (v.): To start or set in motion.- The company plans to launch its new product next month.- The government launched an investigation into the corruption scandal.6. generate (v.): To produce or create something.- The wind turbines generate electricity.- His speech generated a lot of excitement among the audience.7. fulfill (v.): To do or achieve what was expected; to satisfy or meet a requirement or condition.- She finally fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor.- The company fulfilled its promise to deliver the product on time.8. access (v.): To obtain or retrieve information or data.- Students can access online resources through the school's website.- The new software allows users to access files from anywhere.9. inspire (v.): To motivate or encourage someone to do something creative orworthwhile.- Her story inspired many people to volunteer and help others.- The coach's words of encouragement inspired the team to victory.10. overcome (v.): To succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty.- Despite facing many challenges, he managed to overcome them and achieve success.- The team overcame a 2-0 deficit and won the game.11. privilege (n.): A special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.- It is a privilege to have access to quality education.- Being able to travel is a privilege that not everyone has.12. make a difference (phrase): To have a positive impact or effect on something or someone.- Every small action can make a difference in someone's life.- We need more volunteers to make a difference in our community.13. take action (phrase): To do something in response to a situation or problem.- It's time to stop talking and start taking action.- She took action to help the homeless by starting a charity organization.14. start from scratch (phrase): To begin something from the very beginning, without any prior work or knowledge.- After losing everything, he had to start from scratch and rebuild his life. - The company went bankrupt and had to start from scratch.15. have a passion for (phrase): To have a strong enthusiasm or love for something.- She has a passion for music and plays the piano every day.- He has a passion for cooking and dreams of becoming a chef.16. in pursuit of (phrase): In an attempt to achieve or attain something.- He left his job in pursuit of a more fulfilling career.- They are traveling the world in pursuit of adventure.17. set goals (phrase): To establish specific aims or objectives to be achieved.- It's important to set goals and work towards them.- The team set goals for the upcoming season.18. work towards (phrase): To make efforts to achieve or accomplish something.- She is working towards her degree in law.- We must all work towards a more sustainable future.19. make sacrifices (phrase): To give up something valuable or important for the sake of something else.- He made sacrifices to provide for his family.- They made sacrifices to save money for their dream vacation.20. stay focused (phrase): To maintain concentration and effort on aparticular task or goal.- It's important to stay focused if you want to succeed.- She stays focused on her studies and achieves top grades.21. never give up (phrase): To persist in an endeavor despite difficulties or setbacks.- His determination and refusal to give up led him to success.- She never gives up and always tries her best.22. time management (phrase): The ability to plan and organize one's time effectively.- Good time management is essential for students to balance their studies and social life.- She excels in time management and always meets her deadlines.23. think outside the box (phrase): To think in a creative and unconventional way.- We need to think outside the box to solve this problem.- His innovative ideas come from thinking outside the box.24. take initiative (phrase): To act independently and take charge of a situation without being prompted.- She took the initiative to organize a community clean-up event.- He took initiative and proposed a new project to his boss.25. be committed to (phrase): To be dedicated and loyal to a person, cause, or task.- She is committed to her fitness and goes to the gym every day.- The company is committed to providing excellent customer service.26. pursue a career (phrase): To follow a particular profession or occupation.- He is pursuing a career in engineering.- She pursued a career in journalism after graduating from college.27. achieve success (phrase): To accomplish a desired aim or objective.- Hard work and determination will lead to success.- The team achieved success by winning the championship.28. face challenges (phrase): To encounter difficulties or obstacles that must be overcome.- Starting a business involves facing many challenges.- They faced challenges but worked together to find solutions.29. make progress (phrase): To advance or develop towards a better or more advanced state.- She is making progress in her language learning.- The project is making good progress and should be completed on time.30. have ambitions (phrase): To have strong desires or aspirations for achieving something.- He has ambitions to become a successful entrepreneur.- She has ambitions to travel the world and explore different cultures.31. break new ground (phrase): To do something that has never been done before; to innovate. - The researchers broke new ground with their discovery of a new species.- The company is breaking new ground by investing in renewable energy sources.32. build relationships (phrase): To establish and develop connections with others.- It's important to build relationships with your colleagues for a harmonious work environment. - She has built strong relationships with her clients, which has helped her business grow.33. communicate effectively (phrase): To convey information or ideas clearly and efficiently.- Good communication skills are essential for success in any field.- He communicates effectively with his team, which improves their productivity.34. dream big (phrase): To have ambitious goals or aspirations.- You should dream big and work hard to achieve your goals.- She has always dreamed big andpires to be the first in her family to graduate from college. 35. embrace change (phrase): To accept and welcome change, especially when it is necessary or inevitable.- In order to stay competitive, businesses must embrace change and adapt to new technologies. - He embraces change and sees it as an opportunity for growth and learning.36. exceed expectations (phrase): To perform better than what was expected or required.- She always exceeds expectations in her work, which has earned her a promotion.- The team worked hard and exceeded expectations by finishing the project ahead of schedule.37. give back (phrase): To return a favor or to contribute to a community or cause.- It's important to give back to the community that has supported you.- He gives back by volunteering at a local shelter and helping those in need.38. lead by example (phrase): To set a good example for others to follow.- A good leader leads by example and inspires others to do their best.- She leads by example and is always the first to arrive and the last to leave.39. learn from mistakes (phrase): To gain knowledge or understanding from past failures or errors.- It's okay to make mistakes as long as you learn from them.- The company learned from its mistakes and made improvements to its product.40. maintain balance (phrase): To keep different aspects of one's life in a state of equilibrium.- It's important to maintain a balance between work and personal life.- She maintains balance by setting aside time for her hobbies and spending time with family.41. manage conflict (phrase): To handle disagreements or disputes in a way that is fair and peaceful.- Good managers know how to manage conflict and keep the team working together.- They managed the conflict by sitting down and discussing their differences.42. meet deadlines (phrase): To complete a task or deliver a product by the agreed-upon time.- Meeting deadlines is crucial for maintaining a good reputation with clients.- She always meets her deadlines and is known for her reliability.43. motivate others (phrase): To inspire or encourage others to take action or to work towards a goal.- A good leader knows how to motivate others and bring out their best.- He motivated his team with a vision of success and a plan to achieve it.44. pursue excellence (phrase): To strive for the highest standards and quality in one's work or endeavors.- The company pursues excellence in all aspects of its operations.- She pursues excellence in her craft and is always looking for ways to improve.45. take responsibility (phrase): To accept accountability for one's actions or the outcomes of a situation.- It's important to take responsibility for your mistakes and learn from them.- He took responsibility for the failure of the project and worked to fix the issues.46. think critically (phrase): To analyze situations or problems in a logical and thoughtful way. - Thinking critically is an important skill for problem-solving and decision-making.- She thinks critically about every decision and considers the potential consequences.47. value diversity (phrase): To recognize and appreciate the differences among people.- A diverse workforce brings different perspectives and ideas to the table.- He values diversity and promotes an inclusive work environment.48. work as a team (phrase): To collaborate and cooperate with others to achieve a common goal. - Working as a team can lead to better results and a more positive work environment.- They work as a team and support each other to overcome challenges.49. adapt to change (phrase): To modify or adjust one's behavior, work, or situation in response to new circumstances.- Adapting to change is necessary in a rapidly evolving world.- She has learned to adapt to change and is open to new ideas and approaches.。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一单词表(附音标)
人教版高中英语必修一单词表Unit 1△survey /'səːveɪ/n. 调查；测验add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore [iɡˈnɔ:]vt. 不理睬；忽视calm [kɑ:m]vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须concern [kənˈsə:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到;n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的△vet n. 兽医go through 经历；经受△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家）△Jewish [ˈdʒu:ɪʃ] 犹太人的；犹太族的German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语△Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的set down 记下；放下；登记series [ˈsiəri:z] n. 连续；系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套△Kitty n. 基蒂（女名）outdoors [ˈautdɔ:z] adv. 在户外；在野外△ spellbind [ˈspelˌbaɪnd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑on purpos e [ˈpə:pəs]故意in order to 为了……dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏；傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder [ˈθʌndə] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声entire [inˈtaiə] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power [ˈpauə] n. 能力；力量；权力face to face 面对面地curtain [ˈkə:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty [ˈdʌsti:] adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer 不再……partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle [ˈsetl]vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决suffer [ ˈsʌfə] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历suffer from 遭受；患病△loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单；寂寞highway n. 公路；大路recover[riˈkʌvə] vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱[ˈsju:tkeis]△Margot n. 玛戈（女名）Overcoat n. 大衣；外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年[ˈti:neidʒə]get along with 与……相处；进展△gossip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈[ˈɡɔsip]fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的[ˈɡreitful]dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒△secondly adv. 第二；其次swap vt. 交换[swɔp]item n. 项目；条款[ˈaitəm]Unit 2△subway n. 地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n. 电梯；升降机[ˈeliveitə]petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）[ˈpetrəl]gas n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的[əˈfiʃəl]voyage n. 航行；航海[ˈvɔiidʒ]△conquer vt. 征服；占领[ˈkɔŋkə]because of 因为；由于native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人[ˈneitiv]△Amy n. 艾米（女名）come up 走近；上来；提出apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅；单元住宅[əˈpɑ:tmənt]actually adv. 实际上；事实上[ˈæktʃu:əli:]AD 公元base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础[beis]at present 现在；目前[ˈprezənt]gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的[ˈɡrædjuəl]gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地Danish n. 丹麦语[ˈdenɪʃ]adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的△enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善[inˈritʃ] vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表[vəˈkæbjuləri]△Shakespeare 莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗人）make use of 利用；使用spelling n. 拼写；拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔•约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）△Noah Webster 诺厄•韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）latter adj. 较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的[ˈlætə] identity n. 本身；本体；身份[aiˈdentiti]fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的[ˈflu:ənt]fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地Singapore n. 新加坡（东南亚国家）Malaysia n. 马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛[məˈleiʃə] such as 例如……；像这种的frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的[ˈfri:kwənt]frequently adv. 常常；频繁地usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法[ˈju:zidʒ,ˈjuːsɪdʒ] command n.& vt. 命令；指令；掌握[kəˈmɑ:nd]request n. & vt. 请求；要求[r iˈkwest]△dialect n. 方言[ˈdaiəlekt]expression n. 词语；表示；表达[iksˈpreʃən] midwestern adj. 中西部的，有中西部特性的[ˈmidˈwestən] African adj. 非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的[ˈæfrɪkən] Spanish adj. 西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的[ˈspænɪʃ] n．西班牙人；西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与eastern adj. 东方的；东部的southeastern adj. 东南方的；来自东南的morthwestern adj. 西北方的；来自西北的recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认[ˈrekəɡnaiz]lorry n. <英>卡车（=<美>truck）[ˈlɔri]△Lori n. 罗丽（女名）△Houston n. 休斯顿（美国城市）△Texas n. 德克萨斯州（美国州名）accent n. 口音；腔调；重音[ˈæksənt]△Buford n. 布福德（姓氏；男名）△Lester n. 莱斯特（姓错；男名）△catfish n. 鲶鱼lightning n. 闪电[ˈlaitniŋ]straight adv. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的[streit]block n. 街区；块；木块；石块[blɔk]cab n. 出租车Unit 3journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物[ˈdʒə:nl]transport n. 运送；运输vt. 运输；运送[trænsˈpɔ:t]prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）[priˈfə:] disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]fare n. 费用[fɛə]△route n. 路线；路途[ru:t]△Mekong n. 湄公河flow vi. 流动；流出n. 流动；流量[fləu]ever since 从那以后persuade vt. 说服；劝说[pəˈsweid]cycle vi. 骑自行车graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生[ˈɡrædjuit]finally adv. 最后；终于schedule n. 时间表；进度表vt. 为某事安排时间[ˈʃedju:əl]fond adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的be fond of 喜爱；喜欢shortcoming n. 缺点[ˈʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ]stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的[ˈstʌbən]organize vt. 组织；成立[ˈɔrɡəˌnaɪz]care about 关心；忧虑；惦念△detail n. 细节；详情[ˈdi:teil]△source n. 来源；水源[sɔ:s]determine vt. 决定；确定；下定决心[diˈtə:min]determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的change one’s mind 改变主意journey n. 旅行；旅程[ˈdʒə:ni]altitude n. 海拔高度；高处[ˈæltitju:d]make up one’s mind 下决心；决定give in 投降；屈服；让步△atlas n. 地图；地图集[ˈætləs]△glacier n. 冰河；冰川[ˈɡlæsjə]△Tibetan adj. 西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的[tɪˈbetn]n. （西）藏语；西藏人；藏族人△rapids n. 急流[ˈræpɪdz]valley n. （山）谷；流域[ˈvæli]△waterfall n. 瀑布pace vi. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调bend n. 弯；拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi. 弯身；弯腰△meander n. （指河流等）蜿蜒缓慢流动[mi:ˈændə] △delta n. 三角洲[ˈdeltə]attitude n. 态度；看法[ˈætitju:d]△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰boil vi. （指液体）沸腾；（水）开[bɔil]forecast n. & vt. 预测；预报[ˈfɔ:-kɑ:st]parcel n. 小包；包裹[ˈpɑ:səl]insurance n. 保险[inˈʃuərəns]wool n. 羊毛；毛织品[wul]as usual 照常reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的[riˈlaiəbl]view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑[vju:]△yak n. 牦牛pillow n. 枕头；枕垫[ˈpiləu]midnight n. 午夜；子夜at midnight 在午夜flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情[fleim]beneath prep. 在……下面[biˈni:θ]△Laos n. 老挝（东南亚国家）△Laotian n. 老挝人adj. 老挝（人）的temple n. 庙宇；寺庙[ˈtempl]cave n. 洞穴；地窖[keiv]Unit 4earthquake n. 地震[ˈə:θkweik]quake n. 地震right away 立刻；马上well n. 井△crack n. 裂缝；噼啪声vt. & vi. （使）开裂；破裂[kræk]△smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的[ˈsmeli:]△farmyard n. 农场；农家[ˈfɑ:mˌjɑ:d]pipe n. 管；导管burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发[bə:st]million n. 百万[ˈmiljən]event n. 事件；大事[iˈvent]as if 仿佛；好像at an end 结束；终结nation n. 民族；国家；国民[ˈneiʃən]canal n. 运河；水道[kəˈnæl]steam n. 蒸汽；水汽[sti:m]dirt n. 污垢；泥土ruin n. 废墟；毁灭vt. 毁灭；使破产[ˈrui n]in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪suffering n. 苦难；痛苦[ˈsʌfərɪŋ, ˈsʌfrɪŋ]extreme adj. 极度的[iksˈtri:m]injure vt. 损害；伤害[ˈindʒə]△survivor n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物[səˈvaivə]destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭[disˈtrɔi]brick n. 砖；砖块[brik]dam n. 水坝；堰堤damtrack n. 轨道；足迹；痕迹[træk]useless adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的[ˈju:slis]shock vt. & vi. （使）震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊[ʃɔk] rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救[ˈreskju:]trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境[træp]electricity n. 电；电流；电学[ilekˈtrisiti]disaster n. 灾难；灾祸[diˈzɑ:stə]dig out 掘出；发现bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏[ˈberi]mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井miner n. 矿工shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处[ˈʃeltə]a (great) number of 许多；大量的title n. 标题；头衔；资格[ˈtaitl]reporter n. 记者[riˈpɔ:tə]bar n. 条；棒；条状物damage n. & vt. 损失；损害[ˈdæmidʒ]frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬[ˈfraitən]frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的congratulation n. 祝贺；（复数）贺词[kənˌɡrætjuˈleiʃən]judge n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决[dʒʌdʒ]sincerely adv. 真诚地；真挚地[sɪnˈsɪəlɪ]express vt. 表示；表达n. 快车；速递[iksˈpres]outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓[ˈautlain]headline n. 报刊的大字标题cyclist n. 骑自行车的人[ˈsaɪklɪst]Unit 5△Nelson Mandela纳尔逊•曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）quality n. 质量；品质；性质[ˈkwɔliti]△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的active adj. 积极的；活跃的generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的[ˈdʒenərəs]△easy-going adj. 随和的，温和宽容的self n. 自我；自身selfish adj. 自私的[ˈselfiʃ]selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的[ˈselflɪs]selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地devote vt. （与to连用）献身；专心于[diˈvəut]devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉•廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）△Bible n. 《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼•白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）△invader n. 侵略者[ɪnˈveɪdə]found vt. 建立；建设republic n. 共和国；共和政体[riˈpʌblik]principle n. 法则；原则；原理[ˈprinsəpl]△nationalism n. 民族主义；国家主义[ˈnæʃənəˌlɪzəm, ˈnæʃnə-]△livelihood n. 生计；谋生[ˈlaɪvli:ˌhʊd]△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯•甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）peaceful adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的[ˈpi:sful]△giant adj. 巨大的；庞大的[ˈdʒaiənt]△leap n. 飞跃；跳跃 [li:p]mankind n. 人类[mænˈkaind]△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯（男名）lawyer n. 律师[ˈlɔ:jə]guidance n. 指导；领导[ˈɡaidəns]legal adj. 法律的；依照法律的[ˈli:ɡəlfee n. 费（会费、学费等）；酬金[fi:]△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡（南非城市）out of work 失业hopeful adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的△ANC 非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议（African National Congress）youth n. 青年；青年时期[ju:θ]league 同盟；联盟；联合会[li:ɡ]Youth League 青年团stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期[steidʒ]vote vt. & vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决[vəut]attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击[əˈtæk]violence n. 暴力；暴行[ˈvaiələns]as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气；爆炸equal adj. 相等的；平等的[ˈi:kwəl]in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的unfair adj. 不公正的；不公平的[ʌnˈfeə]turn to 求助于；致力于△ quote n. 引用语；语录[kwəut]△ release vt. 释放；发行[riˈli:s]lose heart 丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island 罗本岛[ˈailənd]escape vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露[isˈkeip]blanket n. 毛毯；毯子[ˈblæŋkit]educate vt. 教育；训练[ˈedju:keit]educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的come to power 当权；上台beg vi. 请求；乞求relative n. 亲戚；亲属[ˈrelətiv]terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动[ˈterə] cruelty n. 残忍；残酷[ˈkru:əlti:]reward n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏[riˈwɔ:d]△Transkei n. 特兰斯凯（南非东南部一地区）set up 设立;建立sentence vt. 判决；宣判[ˈsentəns]be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）anti-[前缀] 反；抗；阻anti-black adj. 反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦（南非立法首都）president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长[ˈprezidənt]△Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion n. 意见；看法；主张[əˈpinjən]。
人教版高中英语必修一单词表(附音标)
人教版xx必修一单词表Unit 1△survey /'səːveɪ/ n. 调查；测验add up 合计upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore [iɡˈnɔ:] vt. 不理睬；忽视calm [kɑ:m] vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to 不得不；必须concern [kənˈsə:n] vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到;n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about 关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose [lu:s] adj. 松的；松开的△vet n. 兽医go through 经历；经受△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家）△Jewish [ˈdʒu:ɪʃ] 犹太人的；犹太族的German [ˈdʒɜ:mən] adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的; n．德国人；德语△Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的set down 记下；放下；登记series [ˈsiəri:z] n. 连续；系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套△Kitty n. 基蒂（女名）outdoors [ˈautdɔ:z] adv. 在户外；在野外△ spellbind [ˈspelˌbaɪnd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑on purpose [ˈpə:pəs]故意in order to 为了……dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏；傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder [ˈθʌndə] vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声entire [inˈtaiə] adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power [ˈpauə] n. 能力；力量；权力face to face 面对面地curtain [ˈkə:tn] n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty [ˈdʌsti:] adj. 积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer 不再……partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle [ˈsetl] vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决suffer [ ˈsʌfə] vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历suffer from 遭受；患病△loneliness [ˈləʊnlɪnɪs] n. 孤单；寂寞highway n. 公路；大路recover [riˈkʌvə] vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of 对……厌烦pack [pæk] vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱[ˈsju:tkeis]△Margot n. 玛戈（女名）Overcoat n. 大衣；外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年[ˈti:neidʒə]get along with 与……相处；进展△gossip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈[ˈɡɔsip]fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的[ˈɡreitful]dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；翻倒△secondly adv. 第二；其次swap vt. 交换[swɔp]item n. 项目；条款[ˈaitəm]Unit 2△subway n. 地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n. 电梯；升降机[ˈeliveitə]petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）[ˈpetrəl]gas n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的[əˈfiʃəl]voyage n. 航行；航海[ˈvɔiidʒ]△conquer vt. 征服；占领[ˈkɔŋkə]because of 因为；由于native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人[ˈneitiv]△Amy n. 艾米（女名）apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅；单元住宅[əˈpɑ:tmənt] actually adv. 实际上；事实上[ˈæktʃu:əli:]AD 公元base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础[beis]at present 现在；目前[ˈprezənt]gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的[ˈɡrædjuəl]gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地Danish n. 丹麦语[ˈdenɪʃ]adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的△enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善[inˈritʃ]vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表[vəˈkæbjuləri]△Shakespeare 莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗人）make use of 利用；使用spelling n. 拼写；拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔•约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）△Noah Webster 诺厄•韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）latter adj. 较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的[ˈlætə] identity n. 本身；本体；身份[aiˈdentiti]fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的[ˈflu:ənt]fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地Singapore n. 新加坡（东南亚国家）Malaysia n. 马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛[məˈleiʃə] such as 例如……；像这种的frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的[ˈfri:kwənt]frequently adv. 常常；频繁地usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法[ˈju:zidʒ,ˈjuːsɪdʒ]request n. & vt. 请求；要求[riˈkwest]△dialect n. 方言[ˈdaiəlekt]expression n. 词语；表示；表达[iksˈpreʃən]midwestern adj. 中西部的，有中西部特性的[ˈmidˈwestən] African adj. 非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的[ˈæfrɪkən] Spanish adj. 西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的[ˈspænɪʃ] n．西班牙人；西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与eastern adj. 东方的；东部的southeastern adj. 东南方的；来自东南的morthwestern adj. 西北方的；来自西北的recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认[ˈrekəɡnaiz]lorry n. <英>卡车（=<美>truck）[ˈlɔri]△Lori n. 罗丽（女名）△Houston n. 休斯顿（美国城市）△Texas n. 德克萨斯州（美国州名）accent n. 口音；腔调；重音[ˈæksənt]△Buford n. 布福德（姓氏；男名）△Lester n. 莱斯特（姓错；男名）△catfish n. 鲶鱼lightning n. 闪电[ˈlaitniŋ]straight adv. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的[streit] block n. 街区；块；木块；石块 [blɔk]cab n. 出租车Unit 3journal n. 日记；杂志；定期刊物[ˈdʒə:nl]transport n. 运送；运输vt. 运输；运送[trænsˈpɔ:t] prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）[priˈfə:] disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处[ˌdisədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]fare n. 费用[fɛə]△route n. 路线；路途 [ru:t]△Mekong n. 湄公河flow vi. 流动；流出n. 流动；流量[fləu]ever since 从那以后persuade vt. 说服；劝说[pəˈsweid]cycle vi. 骑自行车graduate vi. 毕业n. 大学毕业生[ˈɡrædjuit]finally adv. 最后；终于schedule n. 时间表；进度表vt. 为某事安排时间[ˈʃedju:əl] fond adj. 喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的be fond of 喜爱；喜欢stubborn adj. 顽固的；固执的[ˈstʌbən]organize vt. 组织；成立[ˈɔrɡəˌnaɪz]care about 关心；忧虑；惦念△detail n. 细节；详情[ˈdi:teil]△source n. 来源；水源[sɔ:s]determine vt. 决定；确定；下定决心[diˈtə:min] determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的change one’s mind 改变主意journey n. 旅行；旅程[ˈdʒə:ni]altitude n. 海拔高度；高处[ˈæltitju:d]make up one’s mind 下决心；决定give in 投降；屈服；让步△atlas n. 地图；地图集[ˈætləs]△glacier n. 冰河；冰川[ˈɡlæsjə]△Tibetan adj. 西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的[tɪˈbetn]n. （西）藏语；西藏人；藏族人△rapids n. 急流[ˈræpɪdz]valley n. （山）谷；流域[ˈvæli]△waterfall n. 瀑布pace vi. 缓慢而行；踱步n. 一步；速度；步调bend n. 弯；拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi. 弯身；弯腰△meander n. （指河流等）蜿蜒缓慢流动[mi:ˈændə]△delta n. 三角洲[ˈdeltə]attitude n. 态度；看法[ˈætitju:d]△Qomolangma n. 珠穆朗玛峰boil vi. （指液体）沸腾；（水）开[bɔil]forecast n. & vt. 预测；预报[ˈfɔ:-kɑ:st]parcel n. 小包；包裹[ˈpɑ:səl]insurance n. 保险[inˈʃuərəns]wool n. 羊毛；毛织品[wul]as usual 照常reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的[riˈlaiəbl]view n. 风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑[vju:] △yak n. 牦牛pillow n. 枕头；枕垫[ˈpiləu]midnight n. 午夜；子夜at midnight 在午夜flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情[fleim]beneath prep. 在……下面[biˈni:θ]△Laos n. 老挝（东南亚国家）△Laotian n. 老挝人adj. 老挝（人）的temple n. 庙宇；寺庙[ˈtempl]cave n. 洞穴；地窖[keiv]Unit 4earthquake n. 地震[ˈə:θkweik]quake n. 地震right away 立刻；马上well n. 井△crack n. 裂缝；噼啪声vt. & vi. （使）开裂；破裂[kræk] △smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的[ˈsmeli:]△farmyard n. 农场；农家[ˈfɑ:mˌjɑ:d]pipe n. 管；导管burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发[bə:st] million n. 百万[ˈmiljən]event n. 事件；大事[iˈvent]as if 仿佛；好像at an end 结束；终结nation n. 民族；国家；国民[ˈneiʃən]canal n. 运河；水道[kəˈnæl]steam n. 蒸汽；水汽[sti:m]dirt n. 污垢；泥土ruin n. 废墟；毁灭vt. 毁灭；使破产[ˈruin]in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪suffering n. 苦难；痛苦[ˈsʌfərɪŋ, ˈsʌfrɪŋ]extreme adj. 极度的[iksˈtri:m]injure vt. 损害；伤害[ˈindʒə]△survivor n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物[səˈvaivə]destroy vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭[disˈtrɔi]brick n. 砖；砖块[brik]dam n. 水坝；堰堤damtrack n. 轨道；足迹；痕迹[træk]useless adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的[ˈju:slis]shock vt. & vi. （使）震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊[ʃɔk] rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救[ˈreskju:]trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境[træp]electricity n. 电；电流；电学[ilekˈtrisiti]disaster n. 灾难；灾祸[diˈzɑ:stə]dig out 掘出；发现bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏[ˈberi]mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井miner n. 矿工shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处[ˈʃeltə]a (great) number of 许多；大量的title n. 标题；头衔；资格[ˈtaitl]reporter n. 记者[riˈpɔ:tə]bar n. 条；棒；条状物damage n. & vt. 损失；损害[ˈdæmidʒ]frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬[ˈfraitən]frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj. 令人恐惧的congratulation n. 祝贺；（复数）贺词[kənˌɡrætjuˈleiʃən] judge n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决[dʒʌdʒ] sincerely adv. 真诚地；真挚地[sɪnˈsɪəlɪ]express vt. 表示；表达n. 快车；速递[iksˈpres] outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓[ˈautlain]headline n. 报刊的大字标题cyclist n. 骑自行车的人[ˈsaɪklɪst]Unit 5△Nelson Mandela纳尔逊•曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）quality n. 质量；品质；性质[ˈkwɔliti]△warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的active adj. 积极的；活跃的generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的[ˈdʒenərəs]△easy-going adj. 随和的，温和宽容的self n. 自我；自身selfish adj. 自私的[ˈselfiʃ]selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的[ˈselflɪs]selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地devote vt. （与to连用）献身；专心于[diˈvəut]devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉•廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）△Bible n. 《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼•白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）△invader n. 侵略者[ɪnˈveɪdə]found vt. 建立；建设republic n. 共和国；共和政体[riˈpʌblik]principle n. 法则；原则；原理[ˈprinsəpl]△nationalism n. 民族主义；国家主义[ˈnæʃənəˌlɪzəm, ˈnæʃnə-] △livelihood n. 生计；谋生[ˈlaɪvli:ˌhʊd]△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯•甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）peaceful adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的[ˈpi:sful]△giant adj. 巨大的；庞大的[ˈdʒaiənt]△leap n. 飞跃；跳跃[li:p]mankind n. 人类[mænˈkaind]△Elias n. 伊莱亚斯（男名）lawyer n. 律师[ˈlɔ:jə]guidance n. 指导；领导[ˈɡaidəns]legal adj. 法律的；依照法律的[ˈli:ɡəlfee n. 费（会费、学费等）；酬金[fi:]△passbook n. 南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n. 约翰内斯堡（南非城市）out of work 失业hopeful adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的△ANC 非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议（African National Congress）youth n. 青年；青年时期[ju:θ]league 同盟；联盟；联合会[li:ɡ]Youth League 青年团stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期[steidʒ]vote vt. & vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决[vəut]attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击[əˈtæk]violence n. 暴力；暴行[ˈvaiələns]as a matter of fact 事实上blow up 使充气；爆炸equal adj. 相等的；平等的[ˈi:kwəl]in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的unfair adj. 不公正的；不公平的[ʌnˈfeə]turn to 求助于；致力于△ quote n. 引用语；语录[kwəut]△ release vt. 释放；发行[riˈli:s]lose heart 丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island 罗本岛[ˈailənd]escape vi. 逃脱；逃走；泄露[isˈkeip]blanket n. 毛毯；毯子[ˈblæŋkit]educate vt. 教育；训练[ˈedju:keit]educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的beg vi. 请求；乞求relative n. 亲戚；亲属[ˈrelətiv]terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动[ˈterə] cruelty n. 残忍；残酷[ˈkru:əlti:]reward n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏[riˈwɔ:d]△Transkei n. 特兰斯凯（南非东南部一地区）set up 设立;建立sentence vt. 判决；宣判[ˈsentəns]be sentenced to 被判处……（徒刑）anti-[前缀] 反；抗；阻anti-black adj. 反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦（南非立法首都）president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长[ˈprezidənt] △Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion n. 意见；看法；主张[əˈpinjən]。
Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+词汇课件高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
estimated at $6 million.
3.
destroy vt.摧毁;毁灭;消灭;破坏
➢ destroy one's confidence/ hope/ faith
摧毁某人的信心/希望/信仰
➢ destruction n.[U] 摧毁;毁灭;破坏
destructive adj. 造成破坏的;毁灭性的
no hope of recovery.
Ⅱ.一句多译：每天熬夜一定会对你的健康造成很大的影
响。
（4） Staying up late every day is certain to
affect your health greatly
_________________________．（affect）
trapped men.
[衔接写作] 补全句子
Rescue teams are using thermal imaging to locate
③ ______________
survivors of the earthquake.
救援队伍正利用热成像确定地震幸存者的位置。
2.
damage n.损失；损害 vt.损害；破坏
➢ cause/do damage to 对……造成损害;损害……
➢ damage one’s health 损害某人的健康
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Several vehicles were damaged
________(damage) in the crash.
to
②The earthquake caused damage ______
come to/go to sb’s rescue＝rescue sb 救援某人
2023年新人教版高一英语必修一单词表
2023 人教版高一英语必修一必修 1Welcome Unit1.exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n. [C;U] 交换;沟通;交易vt. 交换;沟通；交易;兑换2.lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训vi.〔开〕讲座；演讲；讲课vt. 训斥3.registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn / n.登记；注册；挂号4.register/ ˈredʒɪstə(r) /vt.& vi. 登记；注册n．[C]登记表；注册簿5.sex /seks/ n. 性别6.female /ˈfi:meɪl/adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的n. 雌性动〔植〕物；女子7.male / meɪl/adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的n. 雄性动〔植〕物；男子8.nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/n.国籍;民族9.nation / ˈneɪʃn/n.国家;民族;国民10.designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/n.设计师;设计者11.design / dɪˈzaɪn /n. 设计; 方案；图案vt. 设计；筹划12.campus / ˈkæmpəs /n.校园;校区13.formal / ˈfɔ:ml / adj.正式的；正规的14.anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs / adj.焦虑的;担忧的；渴望的15.annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ adj.〔人感到〕愤慨的；生气的16.annoy /əˈnɔɪ/vt. 使愤慨；打搅17.frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj.〔人〕受惊吓的；〔人感到〕可怕的18.senior /ˈsi:niə(r)/ adj.〔级别、地位等〕较高的; 年长的n. 较年长者senior high school 〔美国〕高中19.at last 最终; 最终20.outgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ / adj.爱交际的；外向的；开朗的21.impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n.印象；感想make an impression 留下好印象22.impress /ɪmˈpres/34. take notes 记笔记vt. 使鄙视；给…留下深刻的好印象35. flash /[flæʃ/vi. 留下印象；引人注目23.what if 假设…会怎么样呢？24.guy / gaɪ / n. 小伙子；男人；家伙n. 闪光;信号vi. 闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt. 使闪耀；使闪光；发出〔信号〕25.concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt / vt.&vi. flash card 教学卡片；识字卡集中〔留意力〕；认真于; 聚拢会神26.experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n.试验；试验27.leave...alone 不打搅..., 不惊动...28.awkward / ˈɔ:kwəd / adj.令人犯难的;难应付的29.junior / ˈdʒu:niə(r)/adj. 地位〔或职位、级别〕低下的n. 职位较低者; 〔体育运动中〕青少年junior high school〔美国〕初级中学30.explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/vt.& vi.探究；勘探31.confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj.自信的；有把握的32.confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/n.信念; 信任；自信念33.forward / ˈfɔ:wəd /adv.〔also forwards〕向前;前进adj. 向前的;前进的look forward to 期望；期盼anise [ NAmE- ize]/”ɔ:(r)gənaɪz/v t. 组织；筹备；安排；组建vi. 组建；成立anisation[ NAmE- ization] /ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 组织; 团体;机构38.goal / [gəʊl / n.目标; 球门; 射门39.strategy /ˈstrætədʒi/n.策略；筹划40.partner / ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/ n.同伴;配偶；合伙人41.curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.奇异的;求知欲强的pany / ˈkʌmpəni/n.公司；商行;陪伴43.personality / ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti / n.性格；共性44.style / staɪl/ n. 方式; 作风高一英语必修1 45.revise / rɪˈvaɪz/ vt.& vi.修改; 修订；复习Unit 11.teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj.十几岁的〔指13 至19 岁〕;青少年的2.teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n.〔13 至19 岁之间的〕青少年3.ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧4.volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/n. 志愿者5.debate /dɪ”beɪt/n．辩论；争论vt．& vi 辩论；争论6.prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt. 更宠爱prefer…to …宠爱……多于……7.content / ”kɒntent / n. 内容; [pl]名目; 〔书、讲话、节目等的〕主题8.movement / ˈmu:vmənt / n.动作；运动;活动9.greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/ n.温室；暖房10.clean up 清扫〔或去除〕干净11.suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的；适用的suitable for 对……适合的12.actually / ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 事实上;确实13.challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/n. 挑战；困难任务vt. 疑心；向……挑战14.title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. 〔书、诗歌等的〕名称；标题；职称；头衔15.topic / ˈtɒpɪk/n. 话题;标题16.freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n.〔especially NAmE〕〔中学〕九年级学生；〔大学〕一年级生17.confuse /kən”fju:z/ vt.使糊涂；使迷惑18.confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/ adj.难以理解的；不清楚的19.confused /kənˈfju:zd/ adj.人感到糊涂的；迷惑的20.fluent/”flu:ənt/adj.〔尤指外语〕流利的；娴熟的21.graduate /”ɡrædʒʊeɪt/ vi. &vt．毕业；获得学位/”ɡrædʒʊət/ n. 毕业生22.recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/vt.建议；推举；介绍23.sign up ( for sth) 报名〔参与课程〕24.advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的25.advance / ədˈvɑ:ns / n. 前进；进展vi. 前进；进展vt. 进展；促进37.plate /pleɪt/ n. 盘子，碟子26.literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/n.文学; 文学作品27.extra-curricular / ”ekstrəkə”rɪkjələ(r)/ adj. 课外的; 课程以外的28.extra /”ekstrə/adj. 额外的；附加的29.obviously / ˈɒbviəsli/ adv.明显地；明显地30.quit / kw ɪt/ vi. & vt.〔quit，quit，quitting〕停顿；戒掉；离开〔工作职位、学校等〕31.improve /ɪm”pru:v/vi. & vt.改进；改善32.responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.负责的；有责任的be responsible for 对……负责任33.responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任；义务34.solution / səˈlu:ʃn/ n.解决方法;答案35.schedule /ˈʃedju:l ;NAmE ˈskedʒul /n. 工作打算；日程安排vt. 安排；预定36.editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编;编辑；编者高一英语必修1 38.adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n.冒险;奇遇39.expert /”ekspɜːt/ n.专家；行家adj. 娴熟的；内行的；专家的40.youth /ju:θ/ n. 青年时期; 青春41.behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n. 行为; 举止42.generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/n. 一代〔人〕43.attract /ə”trækt/ vt.吸引；引起……的留意〔或兴趣〕be attracted to 宠爱44.focus / ˈfəʊkəs /vi. & vt. 集中〔精力、留意力等〕；〔使〕调整焦距n. 中心；重点；焦点45.addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的addicted to 对……很入迷46.addict /ˈædɪkt/ n.对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人47.adult /ˈædʌlt/n. 成年人adj. 成年的；成熟的48.Chicago / ʃɪ”kɑ:gəʊ/ n.芝加哥〔美国城市名〕49.Seoul /səʊl/ n. 首尔〔韩国首都〕vi.& vt.〔使〕变窄12. flat / flæt /Unit 21.castle / ˈkɑ:sl/ n. 城堡；堡垒2.apply / əˈplaɪ/vi. &vt.申请；恳求vt. 应用; 涂〔油漆、乳剂〕3.visa /ˈvi:zə/ n. 签证4.rent / rent/ vt. 租用；出租vi. 租用；租金为n. 租金5.pack /pæk/vi. & vt. 整理〔行李〕vt. 包装n.〔商品的〕纸包；纸袋；大包6.amazing / əˈmeɪzɪŋ / adj.令人惊异的；令人惊喜的7.amazed / əˈmeɪzd / adj.〔人感到〕惊异的；惊喜的8.arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/n.安排；筹备9.extremely / ɪkˈstri:mli / adv.极其; 格外10.source /sɔ:s/n. 来源；出处11.narrow /ˈnærəʊ/adj. 狭窄的adj. 平坦的;扁平的n. 公寓; 单元房13.powerful / ˈpaʊəfl / adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的14.empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/ n.帝国15.emperor / ˈempərə(r)/n. 皇帝16.site / saɪt / n.地点；位置；现场17.take control of 把握; 接收18.official /ə”fɪʃl/adj. 官方的；正式的; 公务的n. 官员；要员19.recognise [ NAmE -ize] /ˈrekəgnaɪz/vt. 区分出; 成认;认可20.type / taɪp/n. 类型; 种类vi. & vt. 打字21.flight /flaɪt/ n.空中航行;航班；航程22.accommodation / əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ n.住处；停留处；膳宿23.unique / juˈni:k / adj.唯一的；独特的;特有的24.path / pɑ:θ/ n.小路; 路线；道路25.destination / ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/n.目的地；终点26.other than 除…以外27.admire / ədˈmaɪə(r)/vt.鄙视；赏识;赏识28.architecture / ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) / n.建筑设计；建筑学29.architect / ˈɑ:kɪtekt / n. 建筑设计师30.brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r);NAmE broʊˈʃʊr/n. 资料〔或广告〕手册31.package /ˈpækɪdʒ/n. 包裹;包装盒vt. 将…包装好package tour 包价旅游32.contact /ˈkɒntækt /vt. 联络；联系n. 联系；接触33.transport / ˈtrænspɔ:t/n.〔especially BrE〕〔NAmEusually transportation〕交通运输系统vt. / trænˈspɔ:t / 运输；运送34.hike / haɪk /vi. 徒步旅行vt. 去……远足n. 远足; 徒步旅行35.make up 构成；形成36.soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵;军人37.economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. 经济; 节约38.economic / ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/ adj.经济〔上〕的;经济学的39.credit / ˈkredɪt/ n.借款；信用;赞扬;学分credit card 信用卡40.detail / ˈdi:teɪl / n.细节；详情；微小之处41.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记42.check out 结账离开〔旅馆等〕43.request /rɪ”kwest/ n.〔正式或礼貌的〕要求；恳求vt.〔正式或礼貌地〕要求；恳求44.view / vju:/ n. 视野；风光；看法45.sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力46.statue /ˈstætʃu:/ n. 雕塑；雕像47.tomb / tu:m / n. 坟墓48.unearth / ʌnˈɜ:θ/ vt. 挖掘；开掘ment / ˈkɒment /n. 谈论；评论vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论Unit 31.fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n.安康; 强健；适合2.soccer / ˈsɒkə(r)/ n.足球3.stadium / ˈsteɪdiəm/ n.〔pl. stadiums or stadia〕体育场; 运动场4.boxing / ˈbɒksɪŋ / n. 拳击〔运动〕5.badminton / ˈbædmɪntən/ n.羽毛球运动6.marathon / ˈmærəθən/ n.马拉松赛跑7.event / ɪˈvent/ n.竞赛工程；大事；公开活动e along跟随；到达；进步；赶快9.ski / ski:/adj. 滑雪的10.host /həʊst/vt.主办；主持11.track /træk/ n.跑道；脚印；铁路轨道track and field 田径12.gym / dʒɪm / n. 健身房; 体育馆13.gymnastics / dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ n.体操〔训练〕14.work out 熬炼；计算出；解决15.sweat / swet /vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿vi. 出汗；流汗n. 汗水; 出汗16.make it 获得成功；准时到达17.legend / ˈledʒənd /n. 传奇故事〔或人物〕；传奇18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/n.运发动；运动健儿19.master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手;仆人vt. 精通；把握20.set an example 树立典范21.honour /”ɒnə(r)/n.荣誉；敬重；荣幸22.glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉；荣耀；赞美23.medal / ˈmedl/n. 奖章; 勋章24.championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号25.champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n.冠军;优胜者26.determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/ n.决心；打算27.a part / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分别；分开；成碎片28.injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤；损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj.受伤的；有伤的30.injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 损害；损伤31.captain / ˈkæptɪn / n.(运动队〕队长；船长；机长32.lose heart 丧失信念；泄气34.strength / streŋθ/ n.力气；体力35.failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败；失败的人〔或事物〕36.give up 放弃；投降pete / kəmˈpi:t / vi.竞争；对抗18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/n.运发动；运动健儿19.master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手;仆人vt. 精通；把握20.set an example 树立典范21.honour /”ɒnə(r)/n.荣誉；敬重；荣幸22.glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉；荣耀；赞美23.medal / ˈmedl/n. 奖章; 勋章24.championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号25.champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n.冠军; 优胜者26.determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/n. 决心；打算27.apart / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分别；分开；成碎片28.injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤；损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj.受伤的；有伤的30.injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 损害；损伤31.c aptain / ˈkæptɪn /n. (运动队〕队长；船长；机长32.lose heart 丧失信念；泄气34.strength / streŋθ/ n.力气；体力35.failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败；失败的人〔或事物〕36.give up 放弃；投降pete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争；对抗38.make sense有道理；符合情理；表述清楚39.pretend /prɪˈtend/vi.& vt.假装；装扮40.even if/though 即使；虽然lion / ˈmɪljən / num. —百万42.cheat / tʃi:t /vi. 作弊；舞弊vt. 哄骗；蒙骗n. 哄骗手段；骗子43.audience / ˈɔːdiəns / n.观众；听众44.positive / ˈpɒzətɪv / adj.乐观的；正面的；乐观的；确定的45.slim / slɪm / adj. 苗条的；薄弱的46.diet / ˈdaɪət / vi.节食47.make a difference 有作用或影响48.rather / ˈrɑ:ðə(r) / adv.相当；有点儿49.push -up /” pʊʃʌp / n.( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑50.cut out停顿做〔或使用、食用〕；剪下51.now and then 有时；间或pare…with/to…与……比较53.jog / dʒɒg /vi.慢跑n.慢跑54.stress /stres/n. 压力；紧急；重音vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑担忧55.error / ˈerə(r) / n. 错误；过失Unit 41.disaster / dɪˈzɑ:stə(r) / n.灾难；灾难2.tornado /t ɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ / n.(pl. -oes or-os)龙卷风；旋风3.drought / draʊt / n.旱灾；久旱ndslide / ˈlændslaɪd/ n. ( landfall) (山地或陡崖的〕倒塌；滑坡5.slide / slaɪd / vi. & vt. (slid, slid) (使〕滑行；滑动6.tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi / 海啸7.flood / flʌd /n. 洪水；大量vi.漂移；大量涌入vt 使灌满水；漂移8.volcanic eruption /vɔlˈkænɪkɪˈrʌpʃən/火山喷发9.magnitude / ˈmægnɪtju:d / n.(地〕震级；重大10.rescue / ˈreskju: / n.& vt.营救；救援11.damage / ˈdæmɪdʒ /vt. 损害；破坏n.损坏；损失12.destroy/dɪ”strɔɪ/vt. 摧毁；消灭13.evacuate / ɪˈvækjueɪt /vt. 疏散；撤出vi. 撤离14.helicopter / ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n. 直升机15.death / de / n. 死；死亡16.affect /ə”fekt/ vt.影响；〔疾病〕侵袭；深深打动17.shelter/”ʃeltə/n.避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi. 躲避〔风、雨或危急〕18.crack /kræk/n.裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. (使〕裂开19.as if 似乎；似乎；仿佛20.ruin /”ru:ɪn/ n. & vt. 破坏；毁坏in ruins 严峻受损；破败不堪21.percent / pəˈsent / n. 百分之....22.brick /brɪk/n. 砖；砖块23.metal /”metl/n. 金属24.shock /ʃɒk/n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt (使〕震惊25.electricity / ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti / n.电；电能26.trap /træp/vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套n. 险境；陷阱27.bury / ˈberi / vt. 掩埋；安葬28.breathe / bri:ð / vi.& vt.呼吸29.revive / rɪˈvaɪv / vt.& vi复活；〔使〕糊涂30.revival / rɪˈvaɪvl/n. 振兴；复苏31.effort /”efət / n.努力；困难的尝试；尽力32.unify / ˈju:nɪfaɪ / vi.& vt.统一；〔使〕成一体33.wisdom / ˈwɪzdəm / n.才智；才智34.context/ ˈkɒntekst / n.上下文；语境；背景35.suffer / ˈsʌfə(r) /vt. 患病；蒙受vi. ( 因疾病、苦痛、哀痛等〕受苦suffer from 因……而苦痛；患有〔疾病等〕36.volcano / vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ / n.火山37.erupt / ɪˈrʌpt / vi.& vt.( 火山〕爆发；〔岩浆、烟等〕喷出38.supply / səˈplaɪ /n.供给〔量〕；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt. 供给；供给39.typhoon / taɪˈfu:n / n.台风40.in the open air 露天；在户外41.hurricane / ˈhʌrɪkən / n .( 尤指大西洋的〕飓风42.survive / səˈvaɪv/vt. 幸存；困难度过vi.生存；存活43.power / ˈpaʊə(r) / n.电力供给；力气；把握力44.tap / tæp/vi.& vt. 轻叩；小扣；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；小扣45.pipe/ paɪp/ n. 管子；管道46.whistle / ˈwɪsl /vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声vt. 吹口哨n. 哨子〔声〕；咆哮声47.emergency/ iˈmɜ:dʒənsi / n.突发大事；紧急状况48.calm / kɑ:m /adj. 冷静的；冷静的vt. 使安静；使冷静48.aid / eɪd /n. 救济；帮助；救援物资vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助；救济49.kit / kɪt / n. 成套工具；成套设备first aid kit 急救箱50.on hand 现有〔尤指帮助〕51.crash / kræʃ/vi.& vt. 碰撞；撞击n. 撞车；碰撞55.s weep /swi:p/ vt. & vi. ( swept,swept)清扫；清扫sweep away 消灭；彻底消退56.wave / weɪv /n.海浪；波浪vi.& vt. 挥手；招手57.strike / straɪk /vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken)侵袭；突击；击打n. 罢工；罢课；攻击58.deliver/ dɪˈlɪvə(r) /vt. & vi. 递送；传达vt. 发表59.summary /ˈsʌməri / n.总结；概括；概要60.effect / ɪˈfekt / n.影响；结果；效果61.length/ leŋθ/ n.长；长度Unit 51.billion / ˈbɪljən / n. 十亿2.native / ˈneɪtɪv /adj. 诞生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3.attitude / ˈætɪtju:d ; NAmE ”ætitu:d/ n.态度；看法4.reference / ˈrefrəns / n.指称关系；参考5.refer/rɪˈfɜ:(r) /vi. 提到；参考；查阅vt. 查询；叫……求助于refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅6.system / ˈsɪstəm /n.体系；制度；系统7.civilisation [NAmE-ization]/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn /n. 文明；文明世界8.despite / dɪˈspaɪt / prep. 即使；尽管9.ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10.factor / ˈfæktə(r)/ n. 因素；要素11.base /beɪs/vt. 以...为据点；以 ... 为根底n. 底部；依据；根底12.based /beist/ 以〔某事〕为根底的；以……为重要局部〔或特征〕的13.date back to ..... 追溯到14.bone / bəʊn / n. 骨头；骨〔质〕15.shell /ʃel / n.壳；壳状物16.symbol / ˈsɪmbl / n. 符号；象征17.carve / kɑ:v / vt. & vi 雕刻18.dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti; ” dai-/ 王朝；朝代19.variety /vəˈraɪətɪ/n.(植物、语言等的〕变体；异体;多样化20.major / ˈmeɪdʒə(r) /adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；特地争论21.no matter where, who, what, etc.不管……；不管……22.dialect /”daɪəlekt/ n. 地方话；方言23.means /mi:nz/ n.方式；方法；途径24.classic / ˈklæsɪk /adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n. 经典作品；名著25.regard / rɪˈgɑ:d /n. 敬重；关注vt. 把... 视为；对待26.character /”kærəktə(r)/n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27.calligraphy / kəˈlɪɡrəfi / n.书法；书法艺术28.global /”gləʊbəl/ adj.全球的；全世界的29.affair / əˈfeə(r) / n.公共事务[复数]；大事；关系30.a ppreciate /ə”pri:ʃieɪt /vt. 赏识；重视；感谢；领悟vi. 增值31.specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32.struggle / ˈstrʌgl /n. 斗争；奋斗；努力；难事vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗；努力33.tongue / tʌŋ / n. 舌头；语言34.point of view 观点；看法35.semester / sɪˈmestə(r) / n.学期36.gas /ɡæs/ n. 汽油；气体；燃气37.petrol /”petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas ) 汽油38.s ubway/”sʌbweɪ/n.(BrEunderground )地铁39.apartment /ə”pɑ:tmənt/ n. 〔especially NAmE〕公寓套房〔=flat〕40.pants / pænts / n. [pl.] (BrE 〕内裤；短裤；(especially NAmE )裤子41.beg /beg/ vt. 恳求；祈求；恳求42.equal /”i:kwəl /n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 一样的；同样的vt. 等于; 和……相等；比得上43.gap /gæp/ n.间隔；开口；差距44.demand/ dɪˈmɑ:nd /n.要求；需求vt. 猛烈要求；需要vi.查问45.vocabulary/ və”kæbjʊlərɪ ; NAmE –leri / n. 词汇46.description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/n.描写〔文字〕；形容47.relate / rɪˈleɪt / vt. 联系；表达relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到。
新人教版高中英语词汇表必修一 Unit4默写(有答案)
词汇表必修一Unit4默写1. __________ /dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)/ n. 灾难；灾害2. __________ /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ /n. (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风；旋风3. __________ / draʊt / n. 旱灾；久旱4. __________ / ˈlændslaɪd /n.( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡5. __________ / slaɪd / vi. & vt. (使)滑行；滑动6. __________ / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi /n.海啸7. __________ /flʌd /n.洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没8. __________ / vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn / 火山喷发9. __________ /ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地)震级；重大10. __________ /ˈreskju:/ n.& vt.营救；救援11. __________ /ˈdæmɪdʒ / vt. 损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失12. __________ /dɪ'strɔɪ/ vt.摧毁；毁灭13. __________ /ɪˈvækjueɪt /vt. 疏散；撤出 vi.撤离14. __________ /ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n.直升机15. __________/ deθ/n. 死；死亡16. __________/ə'fekt/ vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动17. __________ /'ʃeltə(r)/ n. 避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避 (风、雨或危险)18. __________ /kræk/ n. 裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. (使)破裂19.__________似乎；好像；仿佛20. __________ /'ru:ɪn/ n.&vt. 破坏；毁坏21.__________严重受损；破败不堪22. __________ / pəˈsent / n.百分之……adj.&adv.每一百种23. __________ /brɪk/n.砖；砖块24. __________ /'metl/ n. 金属25. __________ /ʃɒk/ n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊26.__________震惊；吃惊27. __________ /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n. 电；电能28. __________ /træp/vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱29. __________ /ˈberi/ vt.埋葬；安葬30. __________ / bri:ð/ vi.& vt.呼吸31. __________ /rɪˈvaɪv/vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒32. __________ /rɪˈvaɪvl/ n. 振兴；复苏33. __________ /'efət/n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34. __________ /ˈju:nɪfaɪ / vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体35. __________ /ˈwɪzdəm/n. 智慧；才智36. __________ /ˈkɒntekst/ n. 上下文；语境；背景37. __________ /ˈsʌfə/ vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦38. __________ /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/n.(pl. -oes or -os)火山39. __________ /ɪˈrʌpt/ vi.& vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出40. __________ /səˈplaɪ/ n. 供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt.供应；供给41. __________ /taɪˈfu:n/n. 台风42.__________露天；在户外43. __________ /ˈhʌrɪkən/ n .(尤指大西洋的)飓风44. __________ /səˈvaɪv/ vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过45. __________ /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 电力供应；力量；控制力46. __________ /tæp/ vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲47. __________ /paɪp/n. 管子；管道48. __________ /ˈwɪsl/ vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子(声)；呼啸声49. __________ /iˈmɜ:dʒənsi/n. 突发事件；紧急情况50. __________ /kɑ:m/adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静51. __________/eɪd/ n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助；援助52. __________/kɪt/n. 成套工具；成套设备53.__________急救箱54.__________现有(尤指帮助)55. __________ /kræʃ/ vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞56. __________ /swi:p/vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫；清扫57. __________消灭；彻底消除58. __________ /weɪv/ n. 海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手59. __________ /straɪk/ vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken) 侵袭；突击；击打n. 罢工；罢课；袭击60. __________ /dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表61. __________ /ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结；概括；概要62. __________ /ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响；结果；效果63. __________ /leŋθ/n. 长；长度词汇表必修一Unit41. disaster/dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)/ n. 灾难；灾害2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ /n. (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风；旋风3. drought/ draʊt / n. 旱灾；久旱4. landslide / ˈlændslaɪd /n.( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡5. slide/ slaɪd / vi. & vt. (使)滑行；滑动6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi /n.海啸7. flood/flʌd /n.洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没8. volcanic eruption / vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn / 火山喷发9. magnitude /ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地)震级；重大10. rescue/ˈreskju:/ n.& vt.营救；救援11. damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ / vt. 损害；破坏 n.损坏；损失12. destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/ vt.摧毁；毁灭13. evacuate /ɪˈvækjueɪt /vt. 疏散；撤出 vi.撤离14. helicopter /ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n.直升机15. death / deθ/n. 死；死亡16. affect /ə'fekt/ vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动17. shelter/'ʃeltə(r)/ n. 避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避 (风、雨或危险)18. crack /kræk/ n. 裂纹；裂缝vi. & vt. (使)破裂19.as if 似乎；好像；仿佛20. ruin/'ru:ɪn/ n.&vt. 破坏；毁坏21.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪22. percent/ pəˈsent / n.百分之……adj.&adv.每一百种23. brick/brɪk/n.砖；砖块24. metal/'metl/ n. 金属25. shock/ʃɒk/ n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊26.in shock 震惊；吃惊27. electricity/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n. 电；电能28. trap/træp/vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱29. bury/ˈberi/ vt.埋葬；安葬30. breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.& vt.呼吸31. revive /rɪˈvaɪv/vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒32. revival /rɪˈvaɪvl/ n. 振兴；复苏33. effort/'efət/n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34. unify /ˈju:nɪfaɪ / vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体35. wisdom/ˈwɪzdəm/n. 智慧；才智36. context/ˈkɒntekst/ n. 上下文；语境；背景37. suffer/ˈsʌfə/ vt. 遭受；蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦38. volcano/vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/n.(pl. -oes or -os)火山39. erupt/ɪˈrʌpt/ vi.& vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出40. supply/səˈplaɪ/ n. 供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品vt.供应；供给41. typhoon/taɪˈfu:n/n. 台风42.in the open air 露天；在户外43. hurricane/ˈhʌrɪkən/ n .(尤指大西洋的)飓风44. survive/səˈvaɪv/ vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过45. power/ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 电力供应；力量；控制力46. tap /tæp/ vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲47. pipe/paɪp/n. 管子；管道48. whistle /ˈwɪsl/ vi. 吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子(声)；呼啸声49. emergency/iˈmɜ:dʒənsi/n. 突发事件；紧急情况50. calm/kɑ:m/adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt.使平静；使镇静51. aid /eɪd/ n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助；援助52. kit /kɪt/n. 成套工具；成套设备53.first aid kit 急救箱54.on hand 现有(尤指帮助)55. crash/kræʃ/ vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n.撞车；碰撞56. sweep/swi:p/vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫；清扫57.sweep away 消灭；彻底消除58. wave/weɪv/ n. 海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手59. strike/straɪk/ vi.& vt. (struck, struck/stricken) 侵袭；突击；击打n. 罢工；罢课；袭击60. deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表61. summary/ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结；概括；概要62. effect/ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响；结果；效果63. length/leŋθ/n. 长；长度。
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人教版高一英语1(必修)单词表(Unit 4) disaster 名词灾难、灾害
tornado 名词龙卷风、旋风（复数为tornadoes或tornados）drought 名词旱灾、久旱
landslide 名词（也称为landfall）（山地或悬崖的）崩塌、滑坡slide 及物动词（使）滑行、滑动
不及物动词（使）滑行、滑动
tsunami 名词海啸
flood 名词洪水、大量
不及物动词淹没、大量涌入
及物动词使灌满水、淹没
volcanic eruption 火山喷发
magnitude 名词（地震）震级、重大
rescue 名词营救、救援
及物动词营救、救援
damage 名词损坏、损失
及物动词损害、破坏
destroy 及物动词摧毁、毁灭
evacuate 不及物动词疏散、撤出
及物动词撤离
helicopter 名词直升机
death 名词死、死亡
affect 及物动词影响、（疾病）侵袭、深深打动shelter 名词避难所、居所、庇护
及物动词保护、隐蔽
不及物动词躲避（风雨或危险）
crack 名词裂纹、裂缝
及物动词（使）破裂
不及物动词（使）破裂
as if 似乎、好像、仿佛
ruin 名词破坏、毁坏
及物动词破坏、毁坏
in ruins 严重受损、破败不堪
percent 名词百分之……
形容词每一百中
副词每一百中
brick 名词砖、砖块
metal 名词金属
shock 名词震惊、令人震惊的事、休克
及物动词（使）震惊
in shock 震惊、吃惊
electricity 名词电、电能
trap 及物动词陷阱、险境
名词陷阱、险境
bury 及物动词埋葬、安葬
breathe 不及物动词呼吸
及物动词呼吸
revive 及物动词复活、（使）苏醒
不及物动词复活、（使）苏醒
revival 名词振兴、复苏
effort 名词努力、艰难的尝试、尽力
unify 及物动词
不及物动词统一、（使）成一体
wisdom 名词智慧、才智
context 名词上下文、语境、背景
suffer 不及物动词（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦及物动词遭受、蒙受
volcano 名词火山
erupt 及物动词（火山）爆发、（岩浆、烟等）
不及物动词
supply 名词供应量、补给；（复数）补给品
及物动词供应、补给
typhoon 名词台风
in the open air 露天、在户外
hurricane 名词（尤指西大西洋的）飓风
survive 不及物动词生存、存活
及物动词幸存、艰难度过
power 名词电力供应、能量、力量、控制力
tap 不及物动词轻敲、轻叩、轻拍
及物动词轻敲、轻叩、轻拍
名词水龙头、轻敲、轻叩
pipe 名词管子、管道
whistle 及物动词吹口哨
不及物动词吹口哨、发出笛声
名词哨子（声）、呼啸声
emergency 名词突发事件、紧急情况
calm 形容词镇静的、沉着的
及物动词使平静、使镇静
aid 名词援助、帮助、救援物资
及物动词（正式用语）帮助、援助
不及物动词（正式用语）帮助、援助
kit 名词成套工具、成套设备
first aid kit 急救箱
on hand 现有（尤指帮助）
crash 不及物动词碰撞、撞击
及物动词碰撞、撞击
sweep 不及物动词打扫、清扫（过去式、过去分词swept、swept）及物动词打扫、清扫（过去式、过去分词swept、swept）
sweep away 消灭、彻底消除
wave 名词海浪、波浪
strike 及物动词侵袭、突击、击打（过去式、过去分词struck、struck）
不及物动词侵袭、突击、击打（过去式、过去分词struck、struck）deliver 不及物动词递送、传达
及物动词递送、传达、发表
summary 名词总结、概括、概要
effect 名词影响、结果、效果
length 名词长、长度
Ecuador 专有名词厄瓜多尔（南美洲国家）
Memphis 专有名词孟菲斯（美国城市）
Alberta 专有名词艾伯塔省（加拿大省份）
Colombo 专有名词科伦坡（斯里兰卡首都）
Sri Lanka 专有名词斯里兰卡（东南亚国家）
Thailand 专有名词泰国（东南亚国家）
Malaysia 专有名词马来西亚（东南亚国家）
Sumatra Island 专有名词苏门答腊岛（印度尼西亚的一个岛屿）Chandra Theeravit 专有名词钱德拉·特拉维（人名）。